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1

Morgado-Dueñas, Guadalupe, and Manuel Castillo-Rivera. "Diversity, Seasonal and Diel Distribution Patterns of Anchovies (Osteichthyes) in a Protected Tropical Lagoon in the Southwestern Gulf of Mexico." Diversity 14, no. 10 (2022): 852. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14100852.

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Anchovies are species of ecological and economic importance that inhabit coastal waters, where they are very abundant. The objective of the study was, through high-frequency temporal sampling, to analyze the diversity, seasonal and diel distribution patterns of anchovies and their relationships with environmental variables. For 19 months, 24-h monthly cycles were carried out, taking samples every two hours. Permutational analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) and redundancy analysis (RDA) were used for data analysis. Seven species were captured, of which, Anchoa mitchilli, Anchoa hepsetus, Anchoa ly
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Zhang, Zhong Miao, Nian Wu Liu, Kai Fang, and Qian Qing Zhang. "Study on the Displacement Characteristic of Uplift Anchor under Cyclic Loading." Advanced Materials Research 243-249 (May 2011): 2965–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.243-249.2965.

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This paper presents the results of the cyclic loading tests for 30 uplift anchors. The relationship between the loads and displacements for each anchor under cyclic loading is studied and the results show that the behavior of the anchor is largely influenced by its length. It is common for the Q-S curves of different anchors to vary quite widely. The displacements under different load levels decrease with increasing anchor length but the decreasing rate has a number of variations. It is also found that the final displacements of the anchors are dominated by plastic displacements which positive
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Chevalier, Franck, Javier Lopez-Prados, Serge Perez, Manuel Martín-Lomas, and Pedro M. Nieto. "Conformational Study of GPI Anchors: the Common Oligosaccharide GPI Anchor Backbone." European Journal of Organic Chemistry 2005, no. 16 (2005): 3489–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.200500171.

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Knapik, Derrick M., Jensen G. Kolaczko, Robert J. Gillespie, Michael J. Salata, and James E. Voos. "Complications and Return to Activity After Arthroscopic Repair of Isolated Type II SLAP Lesions: A Systematic Review Comparing Knotted Versus Knotless Suture Anchors." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 4 (2020): 232596712091136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120911361.

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Background: Superior labral anterior to posterior (SLAP) tears are one of the most common injuries to the shoulder, with the type II variant representing the most frequently encountered subtype. Purpose: To systematically review the literature to better understand outcomes after arthroscopic repair of isolated type II SLAP lesions using knotted versus knotless anchors based on implant number, implant location, patient position, and portal position. Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: A systematic review investigating all studies in the literature between January 200
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Chen, Hong, Yujie Wang, and Yunqiao Ding. "Do Career Demands and Career Choices Always Coincide? A Matching Perspective Based on Career Anchors and Job Characteristics." Sustainability 13, no. 20 (2021): 11273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132011273.

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Career choice is an important behavior for people wanting to develop their social life and is a key link to doing so. The matching of career choice with an individual’s real work demands will have a significant impact on the development of individuals, organizations, and society. However, at this stage, there are few studies on this matching situation. From the perspective of the matching of career anchors and job characteristics, this study explored the distribution and different characteristics of employees’ career demands and their career choices through a survey of 407 employees, and furth
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Chen, Hong, Yujie Wang, and Yunqiao Ding. "Do Career Demands and Career Choices Always Coincide? A Matching Perspective Based on Career Anchors and Job Characteristics." Sustainability 13, no. 20 (2021): 11273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132011273.

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Career choice is an important behavior for people wanting to develop their social life and is a key link to doing so. The matching of career choice with an individual’s real work demands will have a significant impact on the development of individuals, organizations, and society. However, at this stage, there are few studies on this matching situation. From the perspective of the matching of career anchors and job characteristics, this study explored the distribution and different characteristics of employees’ career demands and their career choices through a survey of 407 employees, and furth
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7

Stewart, Christopher M. B., Haseem Raja, Emma Torrance, and Lennard Funk. "In Vivo Randomized Controlled Study of the Bone Response of All-Suture Anchors and Biocomposite Anchors." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 4 (2020): 232596712091496. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120914965.

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Background: Suture anchors are widely used for labral reconstruction surgery. However, there has been some concern over the development of osteolysis around the anchor. This has been reported for both biocomposite and all-suture anchors, but they have not been compared directly in vivo. Purpose: To compare the bone response to 2 common suture anchors: a traditional biocomposite push-fit anchor and an all-suture anchor. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial; Level of evidence, 2. Methods: Included in this study were 17 patients with a total of 37 unique suture anchors. Magnetic resonance im
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Moffat, Ricardo, Pedro Reszka, and Mauricio Toledo. "Use of retaining wall anchors as geothermal heat exchangers." Obras y Proyectos, no. 32 (December 2022): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21703/0718-51620202203201.

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A novel application of retaining wall anchors as heat exchangers is proposed as an alternative or complement to pile geothermal exchangers. A fullscale in-situ study using anchors and piles was performed. Thermal response tests (TRT) were carried out in both types of systems. The installation process of the heat exchanger anchor is shown and results of the in-situ tests are compared in terms of their thermal parameters and performance. We demonstrate that the installation of required pipes is possible in the anchors with no mechanical interference during its installation and after anchor tensi
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Pohle, Gerhard. "Structure, function, and development of setae on gill-grooming appendages and associated mouthparts of pinnotherid crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 7 (1989): 1690–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z89-243.

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Gills of pinnotherid crabs are groomed by setose epipodite extensions of maxilliped mouthparts. Unlike other Brachyura, some pinnotherid genera lack epipodites on maxilliped 2. Plumodenticulate setae similar to those found in other Crustacea represent the majority of grooming setae found on maxillipeds, maxillae, and maxillules in pinnotherids. Structurally more complex setae with anchor-shaped outgrowths were found in 7 of 19 investigated genera. Plumodenticulate setae with anchors are located on maxillules, maxillae, and maxilliped 1 epipodites of Opisthopus and Dissodactylus, whereas Pinnax
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Liao, Hung-Jiun. "Ground anchors corrosion - the beginning of the end." MATEC Web of Conferences 195 (2018): 03001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819503001.

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Ground anchor corrosion is a common problem for anchored slopes in Taiwan. It is partly due to the humid climate condition and abundant groundwater in the slope and partly due to poor corrosion protection of anchor design and construction. In 2010, an anchored slope at Taiwan National Freeway No. 3 failed suddenly after 13 years of service. It buried 3 cars and killed 4 people. It caught the public’s attention and initiated the island-wide program on over hauling the anchors slopes in Taiwan. Since this event, the Ministry of Transportation and Communication (MOTC) of Taiwan government had lau
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Hsieh, Yueh-Ying, Lien-Chen Wu, Fon-Yih Tsuang, Chia-Hsien Chen, and Chang-Jung Chiang. "Pull-Out Capability of a 3D Printed Threadless Suture Anchor with Rectangular Cross-Section: A Biomechanical Study." Applied Sciences 11, no. 24 (2021): 12128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112412128.

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Suture anchor fixation is a common method for securing bone and soft tissue in the body, with proven applications in the hip, elbow, hand, knee and foot. A critical limiting factor of suture anchors is the pull-out strength, particularly in suboptimal bone. This study introduces a novel 3D printed threadless suture anchor with a rectangular cross-section. The titanium anchor was designed with surface fenestration and a porous central core to improve bone ingrowth. The aim of this study was to compare the pull-out properties of the novel threadless anchor with a traditional circular threaded su
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Aramberri-Gutiérrez, Mikel, Amaia Martínez-Menduiña, Simon Boyle, and Maria Valencia. "Biomechanical testing of trans-humeral all-suture anchors for rotator cuff repair." Shoulder & Elbow 11, no. 1_suppl (2018): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1758573218779078.

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Background Rotator cuff tears are one of the most common causes of shoulder pain. All-suture anchors are increasingly being used in the arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff tears. The purpose of this experimental study is to evaluate the biomechanical properties of all-suture anchors at different insertion sites in the proximal humerus relevant to rotator cuff repairs and the remplissage procedure. Methods Sixteen cadaveric shoulders were used for the study. Four all-suture anchors were inserted in each proximal humerus at common anchor insertion sites on the rotator cuff footprint and a simula
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Liu, Jiaqi. "Research on the Survival of Chinese Beauty Anchors." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 24 (January 22, 2024): 2241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/6w3z5t32.

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The beauty anchor industry, often perceived as a gateway to fame and fortune, reveals a complex reality upon closer examination. This study employs intersectionality theory to delve into the challenges faced by both top and bottom-level beauty anchors through in-depth interviews with industry professionals. The findings unveil a landscape marked by existential angst due to age limitations, income inequality, and gender-biased harassment. Contrary to the popular notion that success in the anchor industry is easily attainable, the study paints a nuanced picture of uncertainties and hardships fac
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König, Cornelius J. "Anchors Distort Estimates of Expected Duration." Psychological Reports 96, no. 2 (2005): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.96.2.253-256.

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This research explored the effect of presenting participants an anchor, which is a salient standard of comparison, before asking them to estimate the amount of time they believe they will need to complete a task (expected duration estimation). Such anchors can be assumed to be common in real-life situations, e.g., duration suggestions made by work colleagues. Participants were 32 students ( M age = 23.1 yr., SD = 3.2; 28 women) who received course credit for participating. In the presence or absence of one of two anchors they had to estimate how much time they would need to work on a catalogue
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Hsu, Shih Tsung. "A Numerical Study on the Uplift Behavior of Under-Reamed Anchors in Silty Sand." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 2013–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.2013.

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Ground anchors are common to be employed in geotechnical engineering. Under a limited space of an urban district or a restricted thick of an anchored stratum, an under-reamed anchor could meet both the requirements of a short length and a high anchorage capacity. To investigate the anchorage mechanism of the anchor, a series of triaxial tests was performed to obtain the parameters demanded for a constitutive model, SHASOVOD (A continuous strain hardening/ softening and volume dilatancy model for cohesionless soil during stressing). A numerical program was then developed to study the uplift beh
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Khang, Tsung Fei, Oi Yoon Michelle Soo, Wooi Boon Tan, and Lee Hong Susan Lim. "Monogenean anchor morphometry: systematic value, phylogenetic signal, and evolution." PeerJ 4 (February 4, 2016): e1668. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1668.

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Background.Anchors are one of the important attachment appendages for monogenean parasites. Common descent and evolutionary processes have left their mark on anchor morphometry, in the form of patterns of shape and size variation useful for systematic and evolutionary studies. When combined with morphological and molecular data, analysis of anchor morphometry can potentially answer a wide range of biological questions.Materials and Methods.We used data from anchor morphometry, body size and morphology of 13Ligophorus(Monogenea: Ancyrocephalidae) species infecting two marine mugilid (Teleostei:
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17

McGovern, Ryan P., John J. Christoforetti, Benjamin R. Kivlan, et al. "Allocation of Anchors During Labral Repair: A Multicenter Cohort Analysis of Labral Treatment in Hip Arthroscopy." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 9, no. 2 (2021): 232596712098198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120981983.

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Background: While previous studies have established several techniques for suture anchor repair of the acetabular labrum to bone during arthroscopic surgery, the current literature lacks evidence defining the appropriate number of suture anchors required to effectively restore the function of the labral tissue. Purpose/Hypothesis: To define the location and size of labral tears identified during hip arthroscopy for acetabular labral treatment in a large multicenter cohort. The secondary purpose was to differentiate the number of anchors used during arthroscopic labral repair. The hypothesis wa
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Rowan, Patrick D., James L. Cook, Will A. Bezold, and Nathan W. Skelley. "Knotless Suture Anchors: A Comparative Biomechanical Study of Acetabular Rim Anchor Fixation with Implications for Hip Labral Repair." Journal of Hip Surgery 05, no. 02 (2021): 055–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729870.

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AbstractThe purpose of this study was to analyze relevant initial-implantation biomechanical properties of five knotless suture anchors available for use in acetabular labral repair. Five knotless suture anchor constructs were tested: Arthrex PushLock 2.9, Arthrex PushLock 2.4, Arthrex SutureTak 3.0, Stryker CinchLock SS 2.4, and Stryker CinchLock Flex 2.4. Anchors were placed in synthetic bone blocks and in acetabular bone of cadaveric specimens. Constructs were subjected to cyclic and load-to-failure (LTF) testing. Displacement at 1, 100, 250, and 500 cycles, yield load, ultimate load, and f
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Ventero, Ana, Magdalena Iglesias, and Begoña Villamor. "Anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) otoliths reveal growth differences between two areas of the Spanish Mediterranean Sea." Scientia Marina 81, no. 3 (2017): 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04615.21a.

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Anchovy is a commercial species that supports large fisheries in the Mediterranean Sea. In addition, anchovy is an essential element of the pelagic food web, playing a considerable role in connecting the lower and upper trophic levels. Comparisons made regarding length frequency distribution, demographic structure, growth during the first year inferred from otoliths, and the condition factor of anchovy inhabiting the Spanish Mediterranean Sea (General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean management units, GSA06-Ebro Delta and 01-Alboran Sea), based on five-year data, clearly showed signi
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Zhang, Kun, Can Zhang, Chen He, and Xiao Hu Yin. "A Refined Concentric Anchor-Beacons Location Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Received Signal Strength Indicator." Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350 (August 2013): 1860–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.347-350.1860.

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As the development of technology, the wireless sensor networks (WSN) have a wide spread usage. And people pay more attention on the localization algorithm, as the key technology of WSN, there have been many method of self-localization. The concentric anchor-beacons (CAB) location algorithm is one of the most practical one, which is a range-free WSN localization algorithm. In order to further improve the accuracy of localizing nodes, an improved CAB location algorithm base on Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) is proposed. The RSSI is used to measure the distance between two anchors and
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Trehu, Anne M. "Coupling of ocean bottom seismometers to sediment: Results of tests with the U.S. Geological Survey ocean bottom seismometer." Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 75, no. 1 (1985): 271–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/bssa0750010271.

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Abstract The response of an ocean bottom seismometer (OBS) to a transient pull that excites the natural OBS-sediment coupling resonance can be modeled as a mass-spring-dashpot system in which the resonant frequency and damping are functions of instrument mass and bearing radius and of the physical properties of the sediment (primarily the shear modulus). For the very soft sediments sometimes found on the sea floor, this resonance may be within the main frequency band of interest (2 to 15 Hz) for many common instrument configurations. To test the model and to find an anchor that would shift the
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Mahdi, Hasan Falih, and Laith Jawad Aziz. "Influence of Water on Anchor Plate Behavior in Sandy Soil with and Without Improvement." E3S Web of Conferences 427 (2023): 01001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342701001.

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Plate anchors are one of the most common types of ground anchors used in foundation systems, as they transfer loads from the foundation to the soil to prevent overturning the foundation and overcome the forces that could threaten the integrity of the structure. The present work concerns the study of the combined effects among the behavior of the anchor plate in sandy soil with and without water presence as a static state at a different head level (h=15, 30, and 40 cm) above the base of the anchor plate and for two states of the soil with improvement by geogrid at various location and without i
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Davitz, M. A., A. M. Gurnett, M. G. Low, M. J. Turner, and V. Nussenzweig. "Decay-accelerating factor (DAF) shares a common carbohydrate determinant with the variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) of the African Trypanosoma brucei." Journal of Immunology 138, no. 2 (1987): 520–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.138.2.520.

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Abstract Decay-accelerating factor (DAF) is an integral membrane protein that inhibits amplification of the complement cascade on the cell surface. We and other investigators have shown that DAF is part of a newly characterized family of proteins that are anchored to the cell membrane by phosphatidylinositol (PI). The group includes the variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) of African trypanosomes, the p63 protein of Leishmania, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), alkaline phosphatase, Thy-1, 5'-nucleotidase, and RT6.2--an alloantigen from rat T cells. The structure of the membrane anchor has been best
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O’Donnell, Ryan, Nicholas J. Lemme, Stephen Marcaccio, et al. "Suture Anchor Versus Transosseous Tunnel Repair for Inferior Pole Patellar Fractures Treated With Partial Patellectomy and Tendon Advancement: A Biomechanical Study." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 9, no. 8 (2021): 232596712110222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23259671211022245.

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Background: Comminuted inferior pole patellar fractures can be treated in numerous ways. To date, there have been no studies comparing the biomechanical properties of transosseous tunnels versus suture anchor fixation for partial patellectomy and tendon advancement of inferior pole patellar fractures. Hypothesis: Suture anchor repair will result in less gapping at the repair site. We also hypothesize no difference in load to failure between the groups. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Ten cadaveric knee extensor mechanisms (5 matched pairs; patella and patellar tendon) were
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Wang, Hui, Jianhua Cheng, Hujun Li, Zhilin Dun, and Baoquan Cheng. "Full-Scale Field Test on Construction Mechanical Behaviors of Retaining Structure Enhanced with Soil Nails and Prestressed Anchors." Applied Sciences 11, no. 17 (2021): 7928. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11177928.

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Soil nailing combined with prestressed anchors has a good workability and is relatively cheap in constraining the horizontal displacement. Current research on the technique, whether theoretical analyses, numerical simulations, or model tests, was conducted under ideal working conditions. However, in fact, external disturbances, such as tensioning-lagging of the anchor, are very common and play an important role on stress and displacement. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out a field test considering the effects of external disturbances, which can obtain real and reliable data th
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Emblom, Benton A., Brian L. Walters, Logan E. Mast, et al. "Fixation strength in arthroscopic labral repair of the hip: A head-to-head comparison of the biomechanical performance of a biocompatible vs. all-suture anchor in the setting of acetabuloplasty." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0293738. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293738.

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Much is known about the biomechanical performance of various types of suture anchors commonly used for labral fixation in the shoulder; however, similar studies in the hip are less common. We sought to compare all-suture and polyether ether ketone small-diameter anchors in the setting of labral repair during hip arthroscopy, with and without acetabuloplasty. We hypothesized that the biomechanical properties of the all-suture group when compared to polyether ether ketone anchors would be similar amongst native acetabula and significantly less following acetabuloplasty and that pullout forces wo
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Wang, Mian, and Carol M. Woods. "Anchor Selection Using the Wald Test Anchor-All-Test-All Procedure." Applied Psychological Measurement 41, no. 1 (2016): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146621616668014.

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Methods for testing differential item functioning (DIF) require that the reference and focal groups are linked on a common scale using group-invariant anchor items. Several anchor-selection strategies have been introduced in an item response theory framework. However, popular strategies often utilize likelihood ratio testing with all-others-as-anchors that requires multiple model fittings. The current study explored alternative anchor-selection strategies based on a modified version of the Wald χ2 test that is implemented in flexMIRT and IRTPRO, and made comparisons with methods based on the p
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Yu, Shengju, Siwei Wang, Pei Zhang, et al. "DVSAI: Diverse View-Shared Anchors Based Incomplete Multi-View Clustering." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 15 (2024): 16568–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i15.29595.

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In numerous real-world applications, it is quite common that sample information is partially available for some views due to machine breakdown or sensor failure, causing the problem of incomplete multi-view clustering (IMVC). While several IMVC approaches using view-shared anchors have successfully achieved pleasing performance improvement, (1) they generally construct anchors with only one dimension, which could deteriorate the multi-view diversity, bringing about serious information loss; (2) the constructed anchors are typically with a single size, which could not sufficiently characterize
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Edwards, Chad A., Brian H. Goldman, Andrew Hadeed, and Daniel Kalbac. "Suture Bridge Repair of Proximal Hamstring Avulsion: A Case Report." Case Reports in Orthopedic Research 3, no. 1 (2020): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506099.

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Proximal hamstring avulsion injuries can represent a challenging problem and lead to severe patient morbidity if not treated appropriately. The most common method for acute surgical fixation involves the use of between two and five suture anchors in a variety of configurations. The five-anchor fixation has become the gold standard due to the increased biomechanical stability. However, the technique has also been criticized due to the need for greater exposure and technical difficulty. We report on an individual with a proximal hamstring avulsion injury who was managed with a modified approach,
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Chen, Jie, Akhil Sharma, Craig C. Akoh, Rishin J. Kadakia, and Selene G. Parekh. "Clinical Safety and Outcomes of a Novel Ultrasound Assisted Bioabsorbable Suture Anchor in Foot and Ankle Surgeries." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 5, no. 4 (2020): 2473011420S0016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011420s00164.

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Category: Sports Introduction/Purpose: Bioabsorbable suture anchors have been popularized due to potential for osseous integration, less interference with diagnostic imaging, and ease of use. Recently, ultrasound assisted suture anchor systems have been introduced with the benefits of obtaining interdigitation with cancellous bone while maintaining a minimal footprint. In a cadaveric study, ultrasound assisted suture anchors demonstrated a similar pullout strength and less system displacement when compared to a benchmark bioabsorbable anchor system. However, the failure and complication rates
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Magouliotis, Dimitrios E., Metaxia Bareka, Arian Arjomandi Rad, Grigorios Christodoulidis, and Thanos Athanasiou. "Demystifying the Value of Minimal Clinically Important Difference in the Cardiothoracic Surgery Context." Life 13, no. 3 (2023): 716. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13030716.

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The aim of this review is to describe the different statistical methods used in estimating the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the assessment of quality of life (QOL)-related and clinical improvement interventions, along with their implementation in cardiothoracic surgery. A thorough literature search was performed in three databases (PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Google Scholar) for relevant articles from 1980 to 2022. We included articles that implemented and assessed statistical methods used to estimate the concept of MCID in cardiothoracic surgery. MCID has been successfully i
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Dirven, Linda, Jammbe Z. Musoro, Corneel Coens, et al. "Establishing anchor-based minimally important differences for the EORTC QLQ-C30 in glioma patients." Neuro-Oncology 23, no. 8 (2021): 1327–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab037.

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Abstract Background Minimally important differences (MIDs) allow interpretation of the clinical relevance of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) results. This study aimed to estimate MIDs for all European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) scales for interpreting group-level results in brain tumor patients. Methods Clinical and HRQOL data from three glioma trials were used. Clinical anchors were selected for each EORTC QLQ-C30 scale, based on correlation (>0.30) and clinical plausibility of association. Changes in
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Scacco, Mario N. "Design Aid-Anchor Bolt Interaction of Shear and Tension Loads." Engineering Journal 29, no. 4 (1992): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.62913/engj.v29i4.600.

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A common practice among structural engineers involved in industrial building design is to specify either ASTM A36 threaded rod bolts or A307 headed bolts for use as cast-inplace anchors to carry combined shear and tension forces to the foundation. It is also fairly common to specify ASTM A325 or equivalent strength material for anchor bolts which must carry higher forces than can be accommodated by ordinary carbon steel bolts. Several articles have been written in the past ten years which have addressed the problem of anchor bolt design for combined loadings. By consolidating and summarizing t
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Otto, Alexander, Julian Mehl, Elifho Obopilwe, et al. "Biomechanical Comparison of Onlay Distal Biceps Tendon Repair: All-Suture Anchors Versus Titanium Suture Anchors." American Journal of Sports Medicine 47, no. 10 (2019): 2478–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546519860489.

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Background: A rupture of the distal biceps tendon is the most common tendon rupture of the elbow and has received increased attention in the past few years. Newly developed all-suture anchors have the potential to minimize surgical trauma and the risk of adverse events because of the use of flexible drills and smaller drill diameters. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose was to biomechanically compare all-suture anchors and titanium suture anchors for distal biceps tendon repair in cadaveric specimens. The hypothesis was that all-suture anchors would show no differences in load to failure or displa
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Moutinho, João, Diamantino Freitas, and Rui Esteves Araújo. "Indoor Global Localisation in Anchor-based Systems using Audio Signals." Journal of Navigation 69, no. 5 (2016): 1024–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463315001095.

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This paper presents a method that allows mobile devices to be globally self-localised in indoor localisation systems by transmitting to them data from position reference anchors. The objective is to establish a reliable one-way down-link communication through signals used in the localisation process in a typically strong fading and multipath channel environment. This is accomplished by using signal processing techniques, including coding and forward error correction, to transmit data using a specific transmission control protocol. Experimental results, using audio as the signal between anchors
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Ezeokoli, Ekene U., Daniel Sutton, and Theodore B. Shybut. "Hybrid Knot and Knotless Suture Anchor Repair for Patellar Tendon Rupture." Video Journal of Sports Medicine 2, no. 5 (2022): 263502542211192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/26350254221119217.

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Background: Patellar tendon ruptures are the third-most common injury involving the knee extensor mechanism. They typically occur in men under 40 years old as a result of eccentric quadriceps contraction while the knee is flexed and the foot is planted.1 The optimal treatment is surgical repair within 2 weeks of injury to prevent scar formation, degeneration, and loss of tendon excursion. Indications: Operative management is generally indicated for patellar tendon ruptures. In this case, a physically active, healthy 24-year-old man presented with acute pain, extensor lag, and patella alta rela
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Gao, Qian, Chong Shen, and Kun Zhang. "Network Scalability for Ultra-Wideband Real-Time Location Systems Based on vMISO." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2018 (June 28, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1563704.

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For time-based location systems, a common time base is important for obtaining the correct position. However, wireless clock synchronization is considerably easier to deploy in certain environments, such as large areas. A single-region positioning network is often restricted to the anchor communication range. Therefore, multiple master anchors form the basis of an extensible location network and provide an effective means of adapting the system to a complex propagation environment. In this article, we consider simultaneous network scalability with the relative clock synchronization and localiz
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Yi, Jiang Tao, Ming Yang Cao, Yong Liu, and Lei Zhang. "Insight into centrifuge modelling errors in predicting embedment depths of dynamically installed anchors." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 57, no. 11 (2020): 1796–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2017-0380.

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In centrifuge modelling of dynamic events, a common practice is to preserve the inertial effect. This will lead to a loss of similitude in the strain rate between model and prototype. For centrifuge tests of dynamic installation of anchors, such strain rate dissimilarity may give rise to significant discrepancy in the anchor embedment depth between the model and the prototype, i.e., modelling error. Large-deformation finite element analyses that simulate both the model and the prototype were undertaken in this study to provide insight into this phenomenon. The calculation results revealed that
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Wnorowski, Jakub, and Andrzej Łebkowski. "Determination of Anchor Drop Sequence during Vessel Anchoring Operations Based on Expert Knowledge Base and Hydrometeorological Conditions." Electronics 13, no. 1 (2023): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13010176.

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Presently, the most common technique for maintaining a ship’s location is dynamic positioning, which uses a series of thrusters to hold its position. This method is resilient to moderate hydro-meteorological conditions, eliminating the need for extensive preliminary steps before initiating positioning operations. An alternative approach involves station keeping using a set of anchors, where thrusters are not employed, necessitating careful planning of the anchorage in light of hydro-meteorological conditions. Presently, in vessels using this anchoring method, the captain determines the order o
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Moon, Seong Yong, and Heeyong Kim. "Feeding habits of Pacific anchovy, Engraulis japonicus (Actinopterygii: Clupeiformes: Engraulidae), captured off the southern coasts of Korea." Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 54 (January 18, 2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/aiep.54.109601.

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Understanding the feeding ecology of anchovies in the southern waters of Korea is crucial for improving ecosystem management. However, to date, few studies have examined seasonal changes in the diet of Pacific anchovy, Engraulis japonicus Temminck et Schlegel, 1846, in Korean waters, with the majority of these focusing on the larval and adult stages. The presently reported study provides updates on the feeding habits of E. japonicus off the southern coast of Korea. We analyzed 347 individuals. One-way analysis of similarity was performed to evaluate the differences in diet composition among si
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Hu, Haojie, Rong Wang, Xiaojun Yang, and Feiping Nie. "Scalable and Flexible Unsupervised Feature Selection." Neural Computation 31, no. 3 (2019): 517–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01163.

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Recently, graph-based unsupervised feature selection algorithms (GUFS) have been shown to efficiently handle prevalent high-dimensional unlabeled data. One common drawback associated with existing graph-based approaches is that they tend to be time-consuming and in need of large storage, especially when faced with the increasing size of data. Research has started using anchors to accelerate graph-based learning model for feature selection, while the hard linear constraint between the data matrix and the lower-dimensional representation is usually overstrict in many applications. In this letter
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Liu, Yufan. "A literature review of a cognitive heuristic: The anchoring effect." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 11 (May 9, 2023): 271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v11i.8110.

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The anchoring effect has gained popularity as a cognitive heuristic that aims to explain judgment errors people may make in their decision-making process. This article reviews and documents the literature in this area and finds that there is ample and extensive research available on this topic. By summarizing the results of previous research, it is found that the anchoring effect is a pervasive judgment bias when people are in an uncertain decision-making environment, taking different forms and having varying degrees of influence on decision outcomes. Therefore, this paper aims to summarize th
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Duncan, Samuel M., and Michael A. J. Ferguson. "Common and unique features of glycosylation and glycosyltransferases in African trypanosomes." Biochemical Journal 479, no. 17 (2022): 1743–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bcj20210778.

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Eukaryotic protein glycosylation is mediated by glycosyl- and oligosaccharyl-transferases. Here, we describe how African trypanosomes exhibit both evolutionary conservation and significant divergence compared with other eukaryotes in how they synthesise their glycoproteins. The kinetoplastid parasites have conserved components of the dolichol-cycle and oligosaccharyltransferases (OSTs) of protein N-glycosylation, and of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor biosynthesis and transfer to protein. However, some components are missing, and they process and decorate their N-glycans and GPI anch
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Lannes, Xavier, Aurélien Traverso, Charline Coron, William G. Blakeney, and Stefan Bauer. "Partial Rotator Cuff Repair With Biceps Rerouting and Double Tenodesis: An Efficient and Cost-Effective Biological Superior Capsular Reconstruction." Video Journal of Sports Medicine 1, no. 4 (2021): 263502542110164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/26350254211016469.

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Background: Chronic rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are common and are often only partially repairable. Surgical treatment is challenging in younger patients. Surgical options include partial repair, tendon transfer, subacromial spacer, superior capsular reconstruction (SCR), and reverse shoulder arthroplasty. The use of SCR has been expanded and commercialized. The proposed techniques are complex using free avascular grafts and up to 7 anchors with associated increase in theater time and nonrefunded cost. Biceps SCR has shown promising biomechanical resistance and seems to offer a simple and cost-e
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Xiao, Zhifeng, Linjun Qian, Weiping Shao, Xiaowei Tan, and Kai Wang. "Axis Learning for Orientated Objects Detection in Aerial Images." Remote Sensing 12, no. 6 (2020): 908. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12060908.

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Orientated object detection in aerial images is still a challenging task due to the bird’s eye view and the various scales and arbitrary angles of objects in aerial images. Most current methods for orientated object detection are anchor-based, which require considerable pre-defined anchors and are time consuming. In this article, we propose a new one-stage anchor-free method to detect orientated objects in per-pixel prediction fashion with less computational complexity. Arbitrary orientated objects are detected by predicting the axis of the object, which is the line connecting the head and tai
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A. Crespo, Enrique, Mariano Koen-Alonso, Silvana Laura Dans, et al. "Incidental catches of dolphins in mid-water trawls for Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) off the Argentine shelf." J. Cetacean Res. Manage. 2, no. 1 (2000): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.47536/jcrm.v2i1.484.

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Information on the incidental mortality of dusky and common dolphins in mid-water trawl fisheries along the Argentine shelf was obtained for the 1990s. The Argentine anchovy is believed to be an under-exploited resource and is usually taken in purse seine fisheries. However, on the few occasions when it was the target species of large mid-water trawlers, anchovy-eating dolphins were incidentally caught. A few incidents accounted for relatively high numbers of dolphins but in most of the cases the information obtained was insufficient for detailed analysis. For three cases, however, sufficient
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Robinson, Michael E., Christine M. Gagnon, Erin A. Dannecker, Jennifer L. Brown, Rebecca L. Jump, and Donald D. Price. "Sex differences in common pain events: Expectations and anchors." Journal of Pain 4, no. 1 (2003): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/jpai.2003.4.

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48

Gerhardt, Michael B., Benjamin S. Assenmacher, and Jorge Chahla. "Proximal Hamstring Repair: A Biomechanical Analysis of Variable Suture Anchor Constructs." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 7, no. 2 (2019): 232596711882414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967118824149.

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Background: Despite an abundance of literature regarding construct strength for a myriad of anchors and anchor configurations in the shoulder, there remains a paucity of biomechanical studies detailing the efficacy of these implants for proximal hamstring repair. Purpose: To biomechanically evaluate the ultimate failure load and failure mechanism of knotless and knotted anchor configurations for hamstring repair. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: A total of 17 cadaveric specimens divided into 3 groups composed of intact hamstring tendons as well as 2 different anchor configur
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Zhang, Ciheng, Zhipeng Zang, Ming Zhao, Yanfei Chen, and Jinfeng Zhang. "Investigations on the Effectiveness of Protection Methods for a Submarine Pipeline Exposed to the Impact of a Falling Anchor." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 8 (2022): 1159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10081159.

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The occurrence of a buried submarine pipeline crossing a channel becoming damaged by the impact of a falling anchor is becoming more common. It is important to analyze the dynamic response of pipelines exposed to such impact and develop effective protection methods to ensure the safe operation of the pipelines exposed to the impact of falling anchors. In this study, different protection methods, including pure rock, concrete mattress + rock, concrete mattress + rock + rubber pad, and compound flexible pad + rock, are physically tested. The strains at the impacting point and along the pipeline
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Rosen, Michael R., Harrison Lakehomer, Connor S. Kasik, and Kyle Stephenson. "Suture and anchors may be retained during treatment of deep infection after rotator cuff repair: a systematic review." Journal of ISAKOS: Joint Disorders & Orthopaedic Sports Medicine 4, no. 2 (2019): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jisakos-2018-000241.

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ImportanceRotator cuff repairs (RCRs) are one of the most common orthopaedic surgeries performed, and infection is a rare but serious complication. It is important to know the ideal management of infection after RCR.ObjectiveTo systematically review the literature regarding deep infection following RCR to characterise the success and failure rates of irrigation and debridement (I & D), with particular attention focused on potential predictors of failure, retention of suture anchor hardware and the necessity for serial I & Ds.Evidence reviewFour databases (Embase, PubMed, Google Scholar
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