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Journal articles on the topic 'And 6 babies showed complete resolution'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Dr., Shazad Najeeb Dr. Arshad Sohail DR. Muhammad Ali Raza Dr. Chetan Das Priya Hotwani Dr. Suresh Kumar Rathi*. "FREQUENCY OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS IN PRETERM NEONATES AND THEIR OUTCOME DURING HOSPITAL STAY." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 07 (2017): 2087–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.835557.

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Background: Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis [NEC], characterized by intestinal necrosis and pneumatosis intestinal, is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in the premature newborns[1] . The disease has an incidence rate of 2 to 5% in premature infants. The incidence rate increases to 13% in those weighing 1,500 gram at birth. NEC has a mortality rate of 10 to 55%. Objective: To determine the frequency of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates along with their outcome during stay in hospital. Methods: All premature newborn with morbidity admitted at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

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Verma, Santosh, Ajab Dhabarde, Rashmi Verma, and Soorya Kumar. "EFFECTIVENESS OF NON-SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CONGENITAL NASOLACRIMAL DUCT OBSTRUCTION." International Journal of Advanced Research 13, no. 01 (2025): 885–92. https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/20273.

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Background: Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction is the common disorder leading to epiphora and is usually due to the failure of canalization of nasolacrimal duct. Canalization of the nasolacrimal duct usually occurs by six months of intrauterine life. Common causes of nasolacrimal duct obstruction include the absence or atresia of the canaliculi and puncta, congenital atresia of the duct, the presence of a membrane at the valve of Hasner, absence of valves, lacrimal sac mucocele, blockages, and craniofacial abnormalities. Methods: The study included 100 babies (108 eyes) under the age of

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Prof: Ghulam Ali Memon, Abdul Sattar, Muhammad Bilal, Muhammad Shahid, and Zubair Tahseen. "Strawberry Hemangioma Natural Cure." JMMC 3, no. 2 (2013): 51–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.62118/jmmc.v3i2.383.

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Hemangioma are not usually present at birth but rapidly increases in size before involution. They occurs commonly in infancy. They are common in premature babies, females are three times more common than males. 80% arepresent in first month of life, 60% occurs in head & neck. They usually grow from 6 to 18 months and then startinvolution and complete involution occurs in 9 years.We are presenting a case ofName: KainatAge: 6 months presented with strawberry hemangioma, her parents were asked to leave it alnone without anytreatment until and unless it gets complicated like ulceration, infect

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Vivi Santri, Yuni, Pratiwi Lumbantobing, and Susi Amenta Beru Perangin-angin. "Relationship Between Knowledge Attitudes and Actions of Mother Who Have Babies 6-12 Months With Exclusive Breast Feeding in Tatan High Village Binjai Timur Sub-District in 2023." International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health 4, no. 2 (2023): 31–37. https://doi.org/10.53806/iamsph.v4i2.734.

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Giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies also means giving big gifts in the form of the best immunization, complete nutrition, healthy drinks and life water to babies. In the process of exclusive breastfeeding, there are many disturbances which in principle are rooted in a lack of knowledge, self-confidence, family support and the surrounding environment. The low knowledge of mothers about the benefits of breastfeeding and lactation management from pregnancy to delivery will have a good impact on the mother's attitude which can influence behavior towards exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the r

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Diamond, Carrie, Julie K. Weisman, Jennifer Meldau, Carole Hennessey, and Yaser Diab. "Risk-Stratified Anticoagulation Therapy after First Catheter-Related Venous Thromboembolism in Pediatric Patients." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 1245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-120107.

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Abstract Background: The overall incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) has steadily increased in the pediatric population, largely due to rising utilization of central venous catheters (CVCs). Anticoagulation is the mainstay therapy for pediatric CVC-related VTE. Due to paucity of prospective data, optimal duration of anticoagulation therapy has yet to be defined and current recommendations for anticoagulation duration are largely extrapolated from data in adult patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and small, non-randomized studies. The objective of this study is to rep

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Ghosh, Soma, Soma Ray, and Tarak Nath Ghosh. "Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in unexplained neonatal hyperbilirubinemia – A study in neonatal care unit of a tertiary care hospital." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 21, no. 3 (2022): 669–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v21i3.59583.

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Background: Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)deficiency causes impaired production of reduced glutathione and in turn exposes red blood cells to damage by oxidative metabolites with resultant hemolysis. Objective: To study the spectrum of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia , to investigate the relevance of G6PD deficiency in unexplained causes of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and to look for outcome in cases of deficiency of the enzyme. Material & methods: Cross sectional observational study done on 100 neonates. The inclusion criteria was babies born between 37 and 42 completed weeks of ges

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Lee, Ji-young, Min-hee Kim, Seung-hee Jeon, Seung-hoon Lee, and Young-jung Roh. "The Effect of Selective Retina Therapy with Automatic Real-Time Feedback-Controlled Dosimetry for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled Clinical Trial." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 19 (2021): 4295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10194295.

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This prospective randomized controlled trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of real-time feedback-controlled dosimetry (RFD)-guided selective retina therapy (SRT) in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Forty-four participants with chronic CSC were included and randomly assigned to the control group or SRT group. The SRT laser system with RFD-guidance was applied to cover the entire leakage area. If SRF remained at the 6-week follow-up visit, re-treatment and rescue SRT was performed for the SRT group and crossover group, respectively. The rate of complete resolution of subretina

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Marfilan, Dominiques Reggy, and Ray Wagiu Basrowi. "The Role of Occupational Medicine in Optimizing Bioethics in Breastfeeding for Female Worker." Indonesian Journal of Community and Occupational Medicine 4, no. 1 (2024): 32–5. https://doi.org/10.53773/ijcom.v4i1.130.32-5.

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Introduction: Mother’s milk provides many benefits for babies. Breast milk is also one of the most complete and perfect foods for babies. Breast milk contains minerals, carbohydrates and fats in sufficient quantities to provide adequate nutrition for babies. Babies who are given breast milk can increase the baby’s resistance (immunity), thus preventing the baby from being attacked by infectious diseases such as diarrhea, pneumonia, measles and others. It is highly recommended to start giving breast milk as soon as the baby is born until the age of 4-6 months. Giving breast milk to babies can a

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Venkatesh, Ramesh, Nikitha Gurram Reddy, Sameeksha Agrawal, and Arpitha Pereira. "COVID-19-associated central retinal vein occlusion treated with oral aspirin." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 5 (2021): e242987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-242987.

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This is a case report of central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) associated with COVID-19 treated with oral aspirin therapy. A 56-year-old woman reported decreased vision in her left eye. Her left eye vision was 6/18, N10. Anterior segment was within normal limits. Left eye fundus was suggestive of CRVO and macular oedema. Optical coherence tomography showed cystoid macular oedema and neurosensory detachment. Blood work-up revealed elevated D-dimer levels and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). She was started on treatment with low-dose aspirin 150 mg/day. After 1 month, her vision improved to

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Stianto, Mitayakuna, Feni Lianawati, and Yustina Rahayu. "HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI KELUARGA DENGAN PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN." Well Being 6, no. 2 (2021): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.51898/wb.v6i2.232.

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Introduction: Complementary breast milk food (MPASI) is food given to babies aged 6-24 months in addition to breast milk starting from food with a liquid consistency until it gradually becomes solid and takes place in stages. Giving MP-ASI incorrectly will risk the baby becoming malnourished. This study aims to determine the socio-economic relationship between mothers and the practice of providing complementary breast milk to babies aged 6-12 months. Method: This research is an observational analytical research, cross sectional study design. The population in this study were mothers who had ba

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Vikas, Kumar. "Pre-procedural MRI Findings in Different Grades of Achilles Tendinitis and Correlated with Clinical Outcomes after Ultrasound-guided Retrocalcaneal Bursa Injections of Steroid." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 13, no. 6 (2021): 669–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14225449.

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<strong>Aim:</strong> The aim of the study to evaluate the correlation between Clinical Outcome Following Ultrasound guided Steroid Injection in Retrocalcaneal Bursa and Preprocedural MRI Findings in Different Grades of Achilles Tendinitis. <strong>Methods: </strong>This prospective randomized control study conducted in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Patna Medical College, Patna, Bihar, India, for 3 months. A total of 50 patients participated in this study. Ankle MRI was done with a 1.5-T MRI system. In each case, apart from the usual sagittal and axial

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Thomas, Arun Rajan, Virender Pratibh Prasad, Shweta Sethi, and Venkata Nagarjuna Maturu. "Atypical mycobacterial infection masquerading as an endobronchial growth in an immunocompromised host." BMJ Case Reports 16, no. 4 (2023): e255317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-255317.

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Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous organisms. Endobronchial growth as a presenting feature of NTM disease is uncommon. Here we present a case of a patient with retroviral disease on antiretroviral therapy, presenting with cough, wheezing and exertional dyspnoea. High-resolution CT showed a partial obstruction of the left main bronchus (LMB). Bronchoscopy showed an endobronchial growth in the distal LMB. An endobronchial biopsy showed non-necrotising granulomas; bronchial wash for acid-fast bacilli was positive and culture grewMycobacterium aviumcomplex. He was treated with a com

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Dentali, Francesco, Marco Donadini, Benilde Cosmi, Alessandro Squizzato, Silvia Bozzato, and Walter Ageno. "Presence of Residual Thromboemboli at Least Six Months after a First Episode of Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism: DO Perfusion Scintigraphy and CT-Angiography Agree?" Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 3030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.3030.3030.

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Abstract Introduction. The natural history of residual thromboembolic obstructions after pulmonary embolism (PE) and the clinical utility of imaging techniques at follow up are not completely known; in particular, to our knowledge, there are no clinical studies that compared the accuracy of angio-computed tomography (angio-CT) and perfusion scintigraphy (Q scan) in detecting residual thromboemboli after at least 6 months from a first episode of symptomatic PE. Methods. Consecutive patients on anticoagulant treatment for a first episode of symptomatic PE diagnosed by angio-CT scan and/or Q scan

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Choi, Jun-Ho, Dong Seo, Tae Song, et al. "Long-term outcomes after endoscopic ultrasound-guided ablation of pancreatic cysts." Endoscopy 49, no. 09 (2017): 866–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-110030.

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Abstract Background and study aims The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term outcomes after endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided pancreatic cyst ablation. Patients and methods In a single-center, prospective study, 164 patients with pancreatic cysts underwent EUS-guided cyst ablation using ethanol with paclitaxel. The inclusion criteria were as follows: unilocular or oligolocular cysts; clinically indeterminate cysts that required EUS fine-needle aspiration; and/or cysts that grew during the observation period. Treatment response was classified as complete resolution, partial resolu

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Roy, Abhijeet, Rajanikant R. Yadav, Kirti Naranje, and Anita Singh. "Successful interventional treatment of huge hepatic haemangioma in a neonate following failed medical approach." BMJ Case Reports 17, no. 4 (2024): e258909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-258909.

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An outborn male term neonate presented with a complaint of respiratory distress since birth on day 9 of life. On examination, baby was having tachypnoea, tachycardia and hepatomegaly. The baby was delivered at term gestation and cried immediately after birth. The chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly. The abdomen ultrasound showed a complex cystic vascular lesion suggestive of hepatic haemangioma. The echocardiography showed an atrial septal defect. The baby was initially treated conservatively along with specific treatment (steroids and propranolol) for haemangioma for 6 weeks. However, the symptom

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Sianturi, Elly, and Riance M. Ujung. "Self-Efficacy in Non-Exclusive Breastfeeding Mothers in North Tapanuli Regency." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9, no. 11 (2023): 9845–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5485.

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Mother's milk (ASI) is the best food for babies, the composition of the nutrients contained in it is complete and easy for the body to absorb. In addition, breast milk components can provide immunity for the baby's body. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends giving only breast milk, better known as exclusive breastfeeding, until the baby is six months old, and continued until the baby is 2 years old. The various benefits of breastfeeding that mothers and babies get do not necessarily have an impact on the percentage of mothers who breastfeed exclusively. According to data from the Nor

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Noorlaila, Baharuddin, Embong Zunaina, and Mohd-Noor Raja-Azmi. "Successful Resolution of Preretinal Haemorrhage with Intravitreal Ranibizumab." Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4164198.

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We would like to report two cases of preretinal haemorrhage from two different aetiology courses of bleeding being treated with intravitreal ranibizumab and its outcome. Our first case was a 39-year-old man with a diagnosis of severe aplastic anaemia that presented with bilateral premacular haemorrhages in both eyes. His right eye vision was 6/45 and it was counting finger in the left eye. He was treated with intravitreal ranibizumab once to the right eye and twice to the left eye. Right eye showed complete resolution of premacular haemorrhage and minimal residual premacular haemorrhage in the

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Grang, Parveen, Prempal Kaur, Karamjit Singh, Ashwani Sareen, and Bhavkaran Singh. "Clinical profile on incidence and course of Retinopathy of Prematurity in a tertiary care hospital of Northern India." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 12, no. 7 (2021): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v12i7.35097.

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Background: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vaso-proliferative disorder of retina of preterm infants. It remains the leading cause of childhood blindness worldwide. Aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity (APROP) is rapidly progressive severe form of ROP. Aims and Objectives: The present study was done to assess incidence and evaluate course of ROP in preterm babies born before 34 weeks and birth weight <1750 grams. Material and Methods: The current study was a two year prospective observational study. Screening of all neonates born with gestational age ≤34 weeks a

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Wulan, Sri. "The Relationship Of Knowledge And Attitude Of Mothers With The Success Of Exclusive Breast Milk." JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) 5, no. 1 (2022): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1410.

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Exclusive breastfeeding for babies is important because breast milk is the main source of food for the baby's needs but at this time many mothers who after giving birth do not succeed in giving breast milk because of factors such as uneven milk production, mothers who work outside home or because the mother's knowledge and attitudes are low so that the success rate in breastfeeding is very minimal. The purpose of this study was to determine how the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a quantitative research with

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Ban, Andrea Yu-Lin, Boon Hau Ng, Mohamed Faisal, and Rathika Rajah. "Single dose of rituximab causing organising pneumonia in a patient with B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 10 (2021): e245837. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-245837.

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Rituximab (RTX) is a monoclonal anti-CD20 antibody used to treat non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. RTX-organising pneumonia (RTX-OP) is a rare complication following treatment with RTX. We report a 49‐year‐old woman, with CD5-negative B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder who developed high-grade fever, dyspnoea and dry cough 3 days after the first dose of RTX. She responded poorly to antibiotics and antifungal therapy. High-resolution CT (HRCT) of the chest revealed bilateral patchy ground-glass opacities with arcade-like signs suggestive of OP. She was pulsed with intravenous methylprednisolone and RTX

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Elarjani, Turki, Rakshith Shetty, Harminder Singh, Harley B. da Silva, and Laligam N. Sekhar. "Transpetrosal approach to petro-clival meningioma." Neurosurgical Focus 43, videosuppl2 (2017): V1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2017.10.focusvid.17214.

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A 38-year-old woman had a 3-week gradual onset of right-sided weakness in the upper and lower extremities. MRI showed a large left petro-clival meningioma encasing the basilar and left superior cerebellar artery and compressing the brainstem. A posterior transpetrosal approach, with a left temporal and retrosigmoid craniotomy and mastoidectomy, was performed. The tumor was removed in a gross-total resection with questionable remnants adherent to the brainstem. Intraoperative partial iatrogenic injury to the left oculomotor nerve was repaired with fibrin glue. Postoperatively, the hemiparesis i

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Deschamps, Jack-Yves, Nour Abboud, Pierre Penaud, and Françoise A. Roux. "Vanishing Lung Syndrome in a Dog: Giant Pneumatocele or Giant Pulmonary Bulla Mimicking Tension Pneumothorax—First Report." Veterinary Sciences 12, no. 5 (2025): 501. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci12050501.

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A 6-month-old neutered male Belgian Malinois dog living in a kennel was presented to a veterinary emergency service for the management of severe respiratory distress that had developed within the past 24 h. Thoracic radiographs performed by a referring veterinarian showed abnormalities identified as a pneumothorax. Upon admission to the emergency service, the striking anomalies turned out to be a large intrathoracic air-filled cavity and countless smaller ones causing mechanical compression of the adjacent pulmonary parenchyma and mimicking tension pneumothorax. Emergency management included t

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Goedemé, Johannes, Lawek Berzenji, Simon Nicolay, and Jeroen M. H. Hendriks. "Conservative Treatment of a Floating Mural Thrombus in the Descending Aorta." AORTA 09, no. 01 (2021): 038–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1736370.

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AbstractA 70-year-old woman was referred to the department of thoracic and vascular surgery after a floating mural thrombus was found in the distal aortic arch with extension into the proximal descending aorta. Imaging and clinical examination did not show signs of embolization and treatment with aspirin and low–molecular weight heparin was started. Follow-up after 2 weeks and 6 months showed a complete resolution of the aortic mural thrombus.

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Goedemé, Johannes, Lawek Berzenji, Simon Nicolay, and Jeroen M. H. Hendriks. "Conservative Treatment of a Floating Mural Thrombus in the Descending Aorta." AORTA 09, no. 01 (2021): 038–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1736370.

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AbstractA 70-year-old woman was referred to the department of thoracic and vascular surgery after a floating mural thrombus was found in the distal aortic arch with extension into the proximal descending aorta. Imaging and clinical examination did not show signs of embolization and treatment with aspirin and low–molecular weight heparin was started. Follow-up after 2 weeks and 6 months showed a complete resolution of the aortic mural thrombus.

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Das, Dr Aparna. "Incision and Curettage of Large Chalazion V/S Intraleisional Steroid Application." Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 12 (2024): 965–68. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjmps.2024.v10i12.013.

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Background: Chalazion, a common benign eyelid lesion caused by chronic inflammation of a blocked meibomian gland, often requires intervention for larger or recurrent lesions. Incision and curettage (I&C) and intralesional steroid injections are common treatment methods, each with distinct advantages and challenges. This study aims to compare the efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction of these treatments to guide clinical decision-making. Objective: To evaluate and compare the effectiveness and safety of triamcinolone acetonide (TA) injection, methylprednisolone acetate (Depo) injection

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Park, Jaechan, Dong-Hun Kang, and Bo-Young Chun. "Superciliary keyhole surgery for unruptured posterior communicating artery aneurysms with oculomotor nerve palsy: maximizing symptomatic resolution and minimizing surgical invasiveness." Journal of Neurosurgery 115, no. 4 (2011): 700–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.jns102087.

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Object For oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) induced by unruptured posterior communicating artery (PCoA) aneurysms, the authors performed surgical clipping via a superciliary keyhole approach as an optimal treatment modality with high efficiency and low invasiveness. In this study, they then evaluated the technical feasibility, safety, clinical outcomes, including recovery from ONP as well as cosmetic results, and durability of the procedure. Methods Thirteen patients presenting with complete (7 patients) or incomplete (6 patients) ONP underwent surgery via a superciliary approach. The operative vi

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King, Hunter J., Rohin Ramchandani, Christina Maxwell, Atom Sarkar, and Tina Loven. "To cut or not to cut? A case report on pediatric intervertebral disc calcification." Surgical Neurology International 12 (June 28, 2021): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_207_2021.

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Background: Intervertebral disc calcification (IVDC) is a rare cause of acute spinal pain in pediatric patients. The most common symptom is back or neck pain, but muscle spasm, muscle weakness, and sensory loss also occur. Many patients have an alarming presentation and radiological findings concerning for spinal cord compression. Case Description: A 10-year-old female presented with 2 weeks of worsening back pain and restricted neck flexion with no history of preceding trauma. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed T4/5 and T5/6 vertebral disc calcification and posterior herniation causing t

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Chan, Zoe, Lesley Simpson, and Pasquale Gallo. "Thoracic spine Langerhans cell histiocytosis in a child with achondroplasia." BMJ Case Reports 12, no. 7 (2019): e228801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-228801.

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Multifocal bone Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is usually treated with prednisolone and vinblastine. We present a case conservatively treated with indomethacin with good clinical and radiological response. A 7-year-old achondroplastic boy presented with worsening thoracic back pain and leg weakness. An admission MRI spine showed a pathological T1 vertebrae fracture with posterior soft tissue extension compressing and distorting the spinal cord. A CT guided biopsy revealed an LCH. Steroids were avoided to reduce osteopenia risk and further vertebral fragility. Considering the risk of a tho

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Kiran, Anjali, Chinmay Nagesh, Krishna Rani Vasu Jhalaksreemol, and Chaitra Jayadev. "Tears of blood: an unusual case of haemolacria due to conjunctival vascular malformation successfully managed by embolisation." BMJ Case Reports 17, no. 8 (2024): e259451. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-259451.

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A boy in his mid-teens presented with progressively increasing bleeding from the right eye and nostril intermittently over a period of 6 weeks. A complete ophthalmic examination revealed nothing significant. His otorhinological examination and haematological investigations were within normal limits. The patient came a month later with frank bleeding from the right eye. Ophthalmic examination revealed hyperaemia and maceration of the right lower palpebral conjunctiva. A histopathological examination of conjunctival scrapings from the site showed abnormal dilated blood vessels suggestive of a va

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Shadowen, Rebecca D., and Steven A. Edds. "1497. Relapsing Clostridium difficile Infection: Resolution with Combined Patient Choice Fecal Microbiota Transplantation, Vancomycin Taper, and Vancomycin Suppression." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S545. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1361.

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Abstract Background Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) results in approximately a half a million cases and 15,000 deaths annually in the United States. Relapse rates vary between 20 and 50% and account for frequent readmissions and morbidity. Application of treatment modalities for relapsing cases resulting in complete resolution is reported here. Methods An observational analytical cohort study was done from June 2014 to December 2018 by offering options to patients for treatment of their CDI relapse. Each chose between Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT; N = 52), Vancomycin po 6-week t

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Sivaraju, Laxminadh, Vinay S. Hegde, Narayanam AS Kiran, Nandita Ghosal, and Alangar S. Hegde. "Pituitary apoplexy presenting as a peripheral rim enhancing parasellar mass lesion with dural enhancement along the tentorium." Neuroradiology Journal 30, no. 6 (2017): 561–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1971400917690765.

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Pituitary apoplexy is a potentially life-threatening clinical condition caused by rapid enlargement of a pituitary adenoma because of haemorrhage or infarction. The clinical features are typically acute in onset. We report an interesting case of 25-year-old man with complaints of sudden onset of headache and ophthalmoplegia in the right eye one month previously. He had ptosis and complete ophthalmoplegia in the right eye with visual acuity 6/24 and 6/12. Imaging showed a peripheral rim-enhancing mass lesion in the right parasellar and cavernous sinus with a dural tail. He underwent craniotomy

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Ali, Hossam Tharwat, Farah Riyad Mohamed, Ahmed Khaled Al-Ghannami, Ana Leticia Fornari Caprara, and Jamir Pitton Rissardo. "Catatonia as the Presentation of Encephalopathy Associated With Autoimmune Thyroiditis: A Case Report and Literature Review." Journal of Psychiatric Practice 29, no. 6 (2023): 499–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pra.0000000000000751.

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Encephalopathy can be associated with autoimmune disorders such as autoimmune thyroiditis, and it can present with a wide range of neuropsychiatric manifestations. However, it rarely presents with catatonia. We present the case of a middle-aged female with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis presenting with catatonia. A literature review of previous similar cases highlighting significant points is also included. A 48-year-old female presented to the emergency department with catatonic symptoms that had worsened over the previous 5 days. A similar condition was reported to have occurred and resolved sponta

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Lim, Huei-Wen, Benny Yiu Wong, David Elkowitz, and Keith Sultan. "An elderly patient’s complete response to steroid therapy for collagenous gastritis." Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease 9, no. 8 (2018): 143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2040622318759628.

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An 85-year-old woman presented with 9.1 kg (20 lb) weight loss over 5 months and an acute onset crampy abdominal pain. Examination revealed a diffusely tender abdomen, with gastric wall thickening noted on CT scan. Upper endoscopy showed diffuse severe erythema and friability. Histologic examination with hematoxylin and eosin staining revealed collagenous gastritis characterized by active chronic inflammation with sub-epithelial collagen deposition and erosion. The patient was started on steroid therapy with rapid clinical improvement and tapered off over 2.5 months. At 6 months, the patient r

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LA HEI, N., I. MCFADYEN, M. BROCK, and J. FIELD. "SCAPHOID BONE BRUISING – PROBABLY NOT THE PRECURSOR OF ASYMPTOMATIC NON-UNION OF THE SCAPHOID." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 32, no. 3 (2007): 337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsb.2006.09.018.

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The MRI finding of bone marrow oedema, without fracture, following trauma to the scaphoid has been called a ‘bone bruise’. A similar injury is found in the knee, considered benign and managed conservatively. In the scaphoid, there is the concern that this lesion may lead to scaphoid non-union. This study addresses that concern. The clinical and radiological findings of 41 patients with a scaphoid bone bruise on MRI are described, an MRI classification system proposed and clinical outcomes investigated. Patients were immobilised for 6 weeks. At 3 months, 8 remained symptomatic and had repeat MR

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Ng, Vicky Lee, Frederick C. Ryckman, Gilda Porta, et al. "Long‐term Outcome After Partial External Biliary Diversion for Intractable Pruritus in Patients With Intrahepatic Cholestasis." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 30, no. 2 (2000): 152–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.2000.tb02695.x.

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ABSTRACTBackground:Chronic intrahepatic cholestasis is associated with severe pruritus that is often refractory to maximal medical management and leads to significantly impaired quality of life. The hypothesis in this study was that partial external biliary diversion (PEBD) can substantially improve intractable pruritus secondary to intrahepatic cholestasis with subsequent improvement of functional quality of life.Methods:Parents' and/or patients' clinical rating of pruritus, growth percentiles, biochemical parameters, and liver biopsies performed before and after surgery were compared in a re

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Ahn, Jeffrey, Hansen Bow, Ann Eapen, and Xiao-Tang Kong. "PATH-31. COMPLETE TUMOR DISAPPEARANCE ON BRAIN MRI AFTER STANDARD CHEMORADIATION THERAPY FOR A MOLECULAR GLIOBLASTOMA." Neuro-Oncology 26, Supplement_8 (2024): viii185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noae165.0730.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive brain tumor. The WHO CNS5 classification has newly incorporated three molecular criteria in diagnosing molecular GBM, including a concurrent gain of chromosome 7 and loss of chromosome 10 (+7/-10), TERT promoter mutation, or EGFR amplification. Despite new classification, the Stupp protocol remains the standard of care for all GBMs. However, it is unclear if the treatment response of the molecular GBM with low grade features is the same as the limited response of the traditional histopathological GBM. CASE REPORT A 74-year-old mal

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V., Ajayan P., Divya Raj M. L., and Anju Mariam Jacob. "A study on the effect of adenoidectomy with tonsillectomy in otitis media with effusion in children." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 5 (2017): 1796. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20171521.

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Background: The aural symptoms attributed to adenoid hypertrophy are Eustachian tube block (ET) and otitis media with effusion (OME). It is thought that adenoid hypertrophy causes a block in air flow through the ET, thus creating a negative pressure in the middle ear leading to effusion which acts as a focus of infection. The role of hypertrophied tonsils in the aetiology of OME is controversial. Adenoid and tonsillar hypertrophy and associated inflammation continue to be a major problem in paediatric age group despite the advances in medicine. Otitis media with effusion is a treatable cause o

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Hakke, Mahesh, Nikhil M. Bhagwat, Jugal Velji Gada, and Sukirti Misra. "Elevated IL-6 levels in a patient with pheochromocytoma." BMJ Case Reports 17, no. 4 (2024): e256410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-256410.

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Pheochromocytoma is a chromaffin cell-derived adrenal medullary tumour and usually presents with paroxysms of hypertension, palpitations, sweating and headache due to excessive catecholamine release. These tumours can also secrete a variety of bioactive neuropeptides and hormones other than catecholamines, resulting in unusual clinical manifestations. We report a female in her mid-30s who presented with fever, anaemia, thrombocytosis and markedly elevated inflammatory markers. The fever profile, including cultures, was negative. Contrast-enhanced CT of abdomen showed a large solid-cystic right

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Ramzi Amin and Muhammad Fahmi. "Spontaneous Resolution of Bilateral Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Following Conservative Management: A Case Report." Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports 6, no. 1 (2025): 1242–54. https://doi.org/10.37275/amcr.v6i1.731.

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Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) is characterized by serous detachment of the neurosensory retina, often associated with dysfunction of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and choroidal hyperpermeability. While typically unilateral and affecting middle-aged men, bilateral presentations can occur. Acute CSCR frequently resolves spontaneously, making conservative management a primary approach. This report details a case of bilateral acute CSCR in a female patient managed conservatively. A 44-year-old female presented with a three-month history of sudden-onset blurred vision in the right

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Deshmukh, Vivek R., Peter H. Maughan, and Robert F. Spetzler. "Resolution of Hemifacial Spasm after Surgical Obliteration of a Tentorial Arteriovenous Fistula: Case Report." Neurosurgery 58, no. 1 (2006): E202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000192386.89105.82.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE: We describe a patient with a tentorial dural arteriovenous fistula who presented with ipsilateral hemifacial spasm. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 50-year-old man sought treatment for left facial twitching that worsened over 6 months. Magnetic resonance imaging and catheter angiography demonstrated a left tentorial dural arteriovenous fistula. INTERVENTION: The patient underwent a retrosigmoid craniotomy and ligation of the draining vein at the site of the fistula. Intraoperative angiography showed complete obliteration of the fistula. The patient's hemifacial spas

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Hamerschlak, Nelson, Jacyr Pasternak, Jairo Wagner, and Guilherme Fleury Perini. "Not all that shines is cancer: pulmonary cryptococcosis mimicking lymphoma in [(18)] F fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography." Einstein (São Paulo) 10, no. 4 (2012): 502–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-45082012000400018.

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We report of a case of pulmonary cryptococcosis mimicking lymphoma in a positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scan. A 62-year old man with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma had complete resolution of abdominal and pulmonary lesions after three cycles of rituximab-based chemotherapy (R-CHOP). However, FDG-PET showed new pulmonary nodules, suggesting active lymphoma. Chronic inflammatory granuloma was seen in the histopathological exam, with round-shaped structures compatible with fungus, later identified as Cryptococcus neoformans on culture. The lesions disappeared after 6 weeks of fluconazole th

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Samarghandi, Arash, Shradha Ahuja, Vishal Jindal, Sorab Gupta, and Ilmana Fulger. "Hypereosinophilic syndrome preceding a diagnosis of B-cell lymphoma." Tumori Journal 104, no. 6 (2018): NP22—NP24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300891618763211.

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Introduction: Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a rare condition characterized by eosinophilia and organ destruction secondary to eosinophilic infiltration. The coexistence of primary B-cell lymphoma and hypereosinophilic syndrome is extremely rare. We present a case of HES that preceded the diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Case report: A 70-year-old man presented with a 3-month history of diarrhea and 30-pound weight loss. Complete blood count showed a white blood cell count of 7452/µL with eosinophils of 42% (absolute eosinophil count 3130). Colonoscopy showed eosinophilic infil

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Mukherjee, Subhabrata, Rajan Kumar Sinha, Mussab Hamdoon, and Jai Abbaraju. "Obstructive uropathy from a giant urinary bladder stone: a rare urological emergency." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 1 (2021): e234339. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-234339.

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A 53-year-old man presented with lower urinary tract symptoms and recurrent urinary tract infections since last 3 years without being investigated or treated properly. Examination revealed a hard mobile lump in the pelvis, and blood investigations showed raised serum creatinine of 2.9 mg/dL. Subsequent urgent ultrasound scan showed a large urinary bladder stone with bilateral hydroureteronephrosis, and X-ray kidney, ureter and bladder demonstrated a 9 cm×6 cm elliptical radio-opaque shadow in the pelvis. He underwent emergency admission followed by open cystolithotomy on the next day. He was d

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Hurley, Daire John, Rory Murphy, and Stephen Farrell. "Spontaneous postpartum lateral rectus haemorrhage." BMJ Case Reports 15, no. 3 (2022): e248133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-248133.

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A postpartum woman presented with sudden-onset left eyelid swelling and severe pain. Clinical examination revealed left exophthalmos and ophthalmoplegia with marked resistance to retropulsion of the left globe. The patient was not able to perceive light in the affected left eye and a relative afferent pupillary defect was present. CT orbits showed an enhancing lesion in the left retrobulbar space, suggestive of a lateral rectus haemorrhage. An emergency left lateral canthotomy and inferior cantholysis was performed. A day later, an MRI showed expansion of the left lateral rectus with significa

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Silla, Lucia, Alessandra Paz, Vicente Odone Filho, Nelson Hamerschlak, Rosane Bittencourt, and Dean Anthony Lee. "CD56bright/CD16bright NK-cell adoptive immunotherapy in patients with concurrent CNS disease and relapsed or refractory (R/R) AML." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (2020): 3025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.3025.

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3025 Background: Patients (pts) with R/R AML and concurrent CNS disease rarely respond to chemotherapy and have a dismal prognosis. Adoptive immunotherapy (AI) with haploidentical ex vivo-activated/expanded NK cells shows promise in R/R AML, but it is unknown whether the blood–brain barrier (BBB) represents an obstacle to this approach. Here we present data from 4 pts with CNS disease from a phase 1 study of 13 pts receiving NK AI for R/R AML (NCT02809092). Methods: Double bright (CD56bright/16bright) activated NK cells (DBNK) were expanded from haploidentical family donors on feeder cells exp

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Soltani, Sanaz Nicky, Ramaprasad Srinivasan, Theresa Jerussi, et al. "Long-Term Survival In Patients With Acute Steroid Refractory Graft-Versus-Host-Disease (SR-GVHD) Treated With Infliximab Combined With Daclizumab." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4624.4624.

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Acute SR-GVHD occurs in approximately 15% of patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), and is associated with a 70-90% long-term mortality rate. We previously reported that concomitant blockade of TNF-α and IL-2 pathways with infliximab combined with daclizumab have a synergistic therapeutic effect, with a high probability of complete resolution of SR-GVHD. Although various treatment modalities are effective in the treatment of SR-GVHD, minimal long-term follow up data exists for complete responders to second line treatments. Here we report long-term outcomes in

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Sutherland, Christina S., John JP Kelly, William Morrish, and Garnette R. Sutherland. "Identification of Disappearing Brain Lesions With Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Prevents Surgery." Neurosurgery 67, no. 4 (2010): 1061–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0b013e3181ee4303.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Typically, neurosurgery is performed several weeks after diagnostic imaging. In the majority of cases, histopathology confirms the diagnosis of neoplasia. In a small number of cases, a different diagnosis is established or histopathology is nondiagnostic. The frequency with which these outcomes occur has not been established. OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency and outcome of disappearing brain lesions within a group of patients undergoing surgery for suspected brain tumor. METHODS: Over the past decade, 982 patients were managed in the intraoperative magnetic resonance

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Fitrah Ramadani and Andi Satriana. "The Effectiveness of Giving Banana Heart to Adequate Breast Milk in Babies Less than 6 Months in Terms of Weight Gain." International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) 2, no. 1 (2022): 248–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.190.

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Breast milk (ASI) is a natural food that can be renewed, provides a complete source of nutrition for babies, protects mothers and children from disease, and has anti-inflammatory properties. One of the first steps towards a healthy and prosperous life is breastfeeding and to increase milk production, pregnant women can consume banana blossoms, which are a type of plant that contains laktagogums which have the potential to stimulate oxytocin and prolactin hormones such as alkaloids. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of banana buds on the adequacy of breast milk in infan

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Srinivasan, Shreya, N. R. Vignesh, G. Sukanya, K. Manoharan, S. Gayathri, and R. N. Raksha. "A study comparing the efficacy of 25% podophyllin resin versus cryotherapy in the treatment of anogenital warts – What is old still holds good!" Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS 46, no. 1 (2025): 31–36. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijstd.ijstd_54_24.

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Abstract Context: Human papillomavirus types 6 and 11 are the most prevalent strains that produce anogenital warts. Both cryotherapy and podophyllin have approved modalities in the treatment of anogenital warts. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the treatment outcome following cryotherapy compared to podophyllin in the treatment of anogenital warts. Settings and Design: This was an observational study conducted in a tertiary care hospital. Materials and Methods: All patients diagnosed clinically with anogenital warts were recruited after obtaining informed consent and with due consid

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Hattiangadi, Gayatri A., Geeta B. Gore, and Sushma Malik. "Dysphagia intervention in NICU set up: a report of case studies in an Indian public hospital." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 7, no. 11 (2021): 1807. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20214234.

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<p class="abstract">A retrospective study was conducted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of a public hospital in Mumbai, India wherein 13 neonates with varying pathophysiologies were taken up for swallowing intervention. Of these, 7 neonates had history of prematurity, 1 was born of twin birth with prematurity, 3 had clefts of lip/palate and 2 had Pierre Robin Syndrome. For 7 neonates with prematurity, the swallowing regimen consisted of oro motor intervention (OMI) followed with therapeutic oral feeds. With improved tolerance of oral feeds while maintaining airway safety, they

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