Academic literature on the topic 'And external factors'

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Journal articles on the topic "And external factors"

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Boronov, Sukhrob. "INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS OF TALIBAN ORIGIN." Journal of Social Research in Uzbekistan 02, no. 02 (2022): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/supsci-jsru-02-02-03.

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This article analyzes the internal and external factors that led to the emergence of the Taliban. It is based on historical methods and scientific evidence as to why the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan. The author's views are also cited on the concept of “Talibanism” and its necessity, which is relevant for research in world political science.
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Library Association, American. "External factors analysis statement." College & Research Libraries News 46, no. 11 (1985): 607–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crln.46.11.607.

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Chakravarty, S. P. "Factors determining external debt." European Journal of Political Economy 6, no. 2 (1990): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0176-2680(90)90060-v.

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Rehman, Zia-ur, Sher Ali Khan, Asad Khan, and Asim Rahman. "Internal Factors, External Factors and Bank’s Profitability." Sarhad Journal of Management Sciences 4, no. 2 (2018): 246–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31529/sjms.2018.4.2.9.

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Pauceanu, Alexandrina M., and Juan M. Dempere. "External factors influencing Fablabs’ performance." Journal of International Studies 11, no. 2 (2018): 341–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2018/11-2/23.

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Morris, Ben, Simon Notley, Katharine Boddington, and Tim Rees. "External Factors Affecting Motorway Capacity." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 16 (2011): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.04.430.

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Konstantinovsky, David. "A school and «external» factors." Voprosy Obrazovaniya/ Educational Studies. Moscow, no. 4 (2011): 245–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1814-9545-2011-4-245-267.

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Shaffer, Ryan. "Afghanistan’s Internal and External Factors." Terrorism and Political Violence 31, no. 6 (2019): 1360–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546553.2019.1666556.

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Herlina, Rasjid, Dama Hais, and Kamba Almain. "The Influence of Internal and External Factors on the Stock Price of Property & Real Estate Companies." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 07 (2024): 4706–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140762.

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This study aims to examine the influence of internal factors and external factors on stock prices. Internal factors are measured by return on assets (ROA), earnings per share (EPS), debt to equity ratio (DER) and external factors are measured by inflation and interest rates, while the share price used is the closing price. This research uses 15 samples of property & real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2022 period. The sampling method used in this research is a purposive sampling technique and the type of data used is secondary data. Th
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Ramli, Nurjannah, Pudji Muljono, and Farit M. Afendi. "External Factors, Internal Factors and Self-Directed Learning Readiness." Journal of Education and e-Learning Research 5, no. 1 (2018): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/journal.509.2018.51.37.42.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "And external factors"

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MEGALE, CAIO. "EXTERNAL FACTORS AND THE COUNTRY RISK." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2003. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=4075@1.

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A globalização dos mercados financeiros das últimas décadas trouxe ao centro da discussão de finanças internacionais o conceito de risco-país. A importância do risco para a economia de um país está relacionada ao fato de que, em um ambiente de alta mobilidade de capital, ele acaba sendo um importante balizador da taxa de juros doméstica. Para que se possa compreender a evolução do risco de um país, medido pelo spread de seus títulos no mercado internacional, não basta entender a influência das características específicas dos países, mas é fundamental também avaliar o papel dos choque
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Storm, Jessica L. "How External Factors Influence Higher Education Philanthropy." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1572006791377665.

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Osmonalieva, Zarina, and Laxmi Rao. "Which factors facilitate the management of external knowledge?" Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-776.

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<p>Date: 2008-06-04</p><p>Course: EIK 034 Masters Thesis</p><p>Authors: Laxmi Rao & Zarina Osmonalieva</p><p>Tutor: Ole Liljefors</p><p>Title: Which factors facilitate the management of external knowledge?</p><p>Introduction: Today more and more organisations are realising that handling internal and external knowledge is a key issue for successful performance. Different theories describe the importance of this topic, for instance, Porter’s Five Forces model and Hedman & Kalling’s General Business Model demonstrate how organizations are strongly influenced by external forces. Hedman & Kalling’s
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Williams, Blair A. "String instrument choice: a study on external factors." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13720.

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Master of Music<br>Department of Music<br>David Littrell<br>An aspect of instrument choice that has not been studied in such abundance as the topics of timbre and gender associations of instruments are the influences of external factors, such as ensemble director, parent and family, friends, academic diversity, travel opportunities, and medical reasons as examples; however, these factors have been briefly addressed in word alone in many of the studies completed for related examinations. This study is integral in defining how music educators can better identify supplementary factors in addition
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Fillion, Lila. "Governing Urban Agriculture: : Internal, External and Contextual Factors." Thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-292290.

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ElectriCITY, a citizenship-driven economic association aims at making Hammarby Sjöstad the most climate-friendly district in Sweden. Their next step is to integrate urban agriculture into the neighborhood. Urban agriculture is, by definition, growing or producing food in a city. It allows, among other things, to increase access to locally grown food for the population nearby and to educate city dwellers on many aspects of agriculture. This project’s goal is to offer a large overview of urban agriculture and its different governance characteristics. In addition to the literature review and to h
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Goldbach, Chloe. "THE IMPACT OF EXTERNAL FACTORS ON GENDER DYSPHORIA." OpenSIUC, 2020. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2729.

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Researchers continually identify gender dysphoria as a significant mental health concern for many transgender individuals. Physical and mental health providers use the existing medical model to conceptualize and design treatment for gender dysphoria. This means that gender dysphoria is currently viewed and treated as an internal concern isolated to the individual. Researchers have also identified that external factors, such as discrimination and societal prejudice, have a significantly negative impact on the health of transgender individuals. Given that current conceptualizations of gender dys
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Peng, Xinjia. "Linguistic Innovations in Chinese: Internal and External Factors." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/22707.

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This dissertation seeks to deepen understanding towards language change by answering three questions: What is the unit of change? What is the manner of change? What are the factors of change? Three cases of linguistic innovation in the Chinese language are examined. Adopting a usage-based approach, I analyze the language data of these three linguistic innovations, and the results provide unanimous answers to the three questions. First, the basic unit of language change is a construction, and it can be of any length, such as phrasal, clausal or discourse-length. Second, these cases of linguisti
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Rojas, Salas Diana Carolina, and Peláez Grace Ysa. "Factores que explican las exportaciones de la quinua de Perú hacia Estados Unidos durante los años 2007 al 2017." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626317.

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La presente tesis de investigación busca hallar los factores que explican las exportaciones de la quinua de Perú hacia Estados Unidos durante los años 2007 al 2017; ésta se ha desarrollado en 5 capítulos: El primer capítulo incluye información sobre el producto elegido, un acercamiento al mercado mundial de la quinua, así como el destino específico de Estados Unidos; investigaciones anteriores, bases teóricas y definición de las variables del modelo econométrico a seguir. El segundo capítulo plantea la situación problemática, problemas específicos, hipótesis y objetivos, los cuales serán satis
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Shtogun, Yaroslav. "Properties of Carbon Nanotubes Under External Factors: Adsorption, Mechanical Deformations, Defects, and External Electric Fields." Scholar Commons, 2010. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1771.

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Carbon nanotubes have unique electronic, optical, mechanical, and transport properties which make them an important element of nanoscience and nanotechnology. However, successful application and integration of carbon nanotubes into new nanodevices requires fundamental understanding of their property changes under the influence of many external factors. This dissertation presents qualitative and quantitative theoretical understanding of property changes, while carbon nanotubes are exposed to the deformations, defects, external electric fields, and adsorption. Adsorption mechanisms due to Van de
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Nguyen, An Hoang. "Linewidth enhancement factors of short external cavity semiconductor lasers." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0032/NQ66228.pdf.

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Books on the topic "And external factors"

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Rübel, Gerhard. Factors Determining External Debt. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83655-8.

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Hirohisa, Kohama, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies., Nihon Kokusai Mondai Kenkyūjo, and ASEAN Foundation, eds. External factors for Asian development. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2003.

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Gerritsen, Marinel, and Dieter Stein, eds. Internal and External Factors in Syntactic Change. DE GRUYTER MOUTON, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110886047.

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Marinel, Gerritsen, Stein Dieter 1946-, and International Conference on Historical Linguistics (9th : 1989 : Rutgers University), eds. Internal and external factors in syntactic change. M. de Gruyter, 1992.

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Baatar, T︠S︡. Economic globalization: External factors of Mongolian development. Munkhiin useg, 2005.

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1952-, Schlegel Robert E., Palmerton David A, United States. Office of Aviation Medicine., Civil Aeromedical Institute, and University of Oklahoma. School of Industrial Engineering., eds. A human factors perspective on human external loads. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Office of Aviation Medicine, 1998.

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1946-, Gupta Rakesh, ed. Nuclear bomb and Pakistan: External and internal factors. Published by Patriot Publishers on behalf of Indian Centre for Regional Affairs, 1986.

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Fatima, Mahnaz. Business problems in Pakistan, management of external environmental factors. Institute of Business Administration, 1996.

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Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, ed. Shaping India's population policy and programme: Internal factors and external influences. Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, 2008.

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C, Jones Mari, and Esch Edith 1945-, eds. Language change: The interplay of internal, external, and extra-linguistic factors. Mouton de Gruyter, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "And external factors"

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Surahyo, Akhtar. "External Factors." In Concrete Construction. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10510-5_8.

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Meyer-Rühle, Olaf. "External Factors." In FREIGHTVISION - Sustainable European Freight Transport 2050. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13371-8_5.

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Drake, C. J. M. "External Factors." In Terrorists’ Target Selection. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230374676_9.

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Kümmel, Gerhard. "External Factors." In Authoritarianism and Democracy in Europe, 1919–39. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403914231_10.

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Hiratsuka, Takaaki. "External factors." In Narrative Inquiry into Language Teacher Identity. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003248729-9.

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Latinjak, Alexander T. "External factors." In PsychMapping in Sport, Exercise, and Performance. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003453833-10.

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Sanfey, Hilary. "Addressing External Factors." In Success in Academic Surgery. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29470-0_14.

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Jett, Dennis C. "The External Factors." In Why Peacekeeping Fails. Palgrave Macmillan US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780312292744_6.

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Rübel, Gerhard. "Introduction." In Factors Determining External Debt. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83655-8_1.

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Rübel, Gerhard. "External Debt and the Balance on Current Account." In Factors Determining External Debt. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83655-8_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "And external factors"

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Martono, Aris, Andree E. Widjaja, Raihan Raihan, Novita Khairunnisa, and Dimas Aditya Prabowo. "Influence of External Factors on Renewable Energy Acceptance in Indonesia." In 2024 3rd International Conference on Creative Communication and Innovative Technology (ICCIT). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccit62134.2024.10701257.

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Bulgakova, Oleksandra, and Viacheslav Zosimov. "Modeling the Impact of External Factors on E-Commerce Consumer Behavior." In 2024 IEEE 19th International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technologies (CSIT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/csit65290.2024.10982577.

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Bushuev, Evelin Y., Sergey Y. Kazantsev, Elena P. Stroganova, Sergey E. Grychkin, and Sergey N. Kuznetsov. "External Factors Influence on Quantum Cryptographic Communication System with Atmospheric Line." In 2025 Wave Electronics and its Application in Information and Telecommunication Systems (WECONF). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/weconf65186.2025.11017112.

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Nurrahmat, Mohamad Hasan, and Wikan Danar Sunindyo. "Determining External Factors Analysis Summary (EFAS) Metric for Company External Factors Using Online News Titles." In 2019 5th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icst47872.2019.9166211.

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Mubarak, Saiful Husin, and Mutia Oktaviati. "External risk factors affecting construction costs." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING ENGINEERING (ICONBUILD) 2017: Smart Construction Towards Global Challenges. Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5011631.

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Qi, Loh Wan, Ooi Jing Wen, and Radha Krishnan Nair. "Factors Affecting External Audit Quality In Malaysia." In EBIMCS '19: 2019 2nd International Conference on E-Business, Information Management and Computer Science. ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3377817.3377822.

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Storm, Jessica. "How External Factors Influence Higher Education Philanthropy." In 2020 AERA Annual Meeting. AERA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1580862.

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Zolnikov, V. K., S. A. Evdokimova, and I. D. Moiseev. "EXTERNAL FACTORS OF OUTER SPACE AFFECTING AIRCRAFT." In Аспекты моделирования систем и процессов. Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им. Г.Ф. Морозова, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.58168/amsp2022_638-644.

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Devi, Selvia Inca, Fitrawaty, and Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi. "Analysis of Factors Affecting Indonesia’ External Debt." In Unimed International Conference on Economics Education and Social Science. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009505905450553.

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Snyman, D., and H. Kruger. "External Contextual Factors in Information Security Behaviour." In 6th International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009142201850194.

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Reports on the topic "And external factors"

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Fragoso, Tiago, Paulo Malico-Sousa, Duarte Belchior, Valter Pinheiro, Armando Costa, and Raynier Montoro. The disregard of external factors in football performance analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2025. https://doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2025.1.0111.

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Talvi, Ernesto, Randall Romero, and Alejandro Izquierdo. Booms and Busts in Latin America: The Role of External Factors. Inter-American Development Bank, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010885.

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This paper analyzes the relevance of external factors in average quarterly GDP growth for 1990-2006 in the seven largest Latin American countries (LAC7). Modeling the relationship between LAC7 GDP and several external factors, it is found that those factors account for a significant share of variance in LAC7 GDP growth, and that external shocks produce significant responses. Likewise, a significant share of recent LAC7 growth performance can be explained by an external factor tailwind. Also evaluated is the impact of deterioration in external financial conditions. Finally, the relevance of the
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Támola, Alejandro, María Carmen Fernández Díez, and Arturo Joachín. Credit Rationing: The Relative Importance of Internal and External Factors. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18235/0013229.

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Both internal and external factors can contribute to the informational frictions that drive credit rationing among firms. This study uses data from enterprise surveys and other sources to evaluate the relative contribution of internal and external variables in determining the likelihood of credit rationing. The results indicate that external factors are more important than internal ones in their association with the marginal probability of experiencing credit rationing. From these key results, we derive two policy recommendations. First, policy interventions promoting reforms to reduce inflati
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Kyriakides and Yeh. L41045 Factors Affecting Pipe Collapse. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011276.

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This report presents the results of an one year program carried out at the University of Texas and funded by the PRCI, in which factors affecting pipe collapse due to external pressure were studied. The study concentrated on pipes with low diameter to thickness ratios ( 10
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Eichengreen, Barry, and Andrew Rose. Staying Afloat When the Wind Shifts: External Factors and Emerging-Market Banking Crises. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6370.

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MIRKINA, O. FACTORS OF COMPETITIVENESS OF PUBLIC CATERING ENTERPRISES. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2070-7568-2021-10-5-1-33-38.

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The competitiveness of public catering enterprises is a necessary condition for their successful operation. Competitiveness factors are divided into external and internal. It is necessary to pay special attention to internal factors, especially those that are highly amenable to guiding influence. This is manifested in the impact in such areas as the management of the enterprise, its staff and the menu.
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Kyriakides. L51559 Factors Affecting Pipe Collapse Phase II. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010129.

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Offshore pipelines installed in moderate to deep water depths (1,500 ft. and beyond) must, by necessity, be designed to withstand ambient external pressure. Improper design can lead to catastrophic collapse of large sections of the structure. During the installation process the line can experience significant bending and tension loads in addition to external pressure. These additional loads can significantly reduce the collapse pressure of the pipe. Special purpose combined loading test facilities were designed and built in which pressures equivalent to 10,000 ft. and beyond were simulated. Th
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Talvi, Ernesto, Eduardo Fernández-Arias, Carmen M. Reinhart, and Guillermo A. Calvo. Growth and External Financing in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010798.

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This paper discusses the economic performance of Latin America in the last decade, paying special attention to growth and the financial sector. In particular, it shows that external factors, such as like U.S. interest rates and the business cycle, play a key role in capital inflows, investment, and growth. As a result, economic growth in the region tends to be fragile and exhibits a high degree of co-movement, i.e., high cross-country output correlation. This last feature exacerbates fragility, because there is little room for mutual insurance within Latin America in case a country suffers a b
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Altonji, Joseph, and John Ham. Variation in Employment Growth in Canada: The Role of External, National, Regional and Industrial Factors. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1816.

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Cavallo, Eduardo A., and Eduardo Fernández-Arias. The Risk of External Financial Crisis. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004579.

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This paper explores the empirical determinants of external crises on a world panel dataset of 62 countries over the fifty-year period 1970-2019 and estimates their risk trade-offs with the aim of informing macrofinancial prudential policies. The determinants include countries external balance sheets, macroeconomic imbalances, and structural and global factors. It finds that information on the composition of gross positions in countries external financial portfolios is required to gauge the risk of external crisis: debt liabilities are the riskiest component, FDI liabilities are half as risky,
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