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1

Hellström, Nils. "Fleet Management Services in GSM-modules." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8539.

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<p>This report studies a low cost hardware platform for Fleet Management Services, FMS. The platform manages vehicle data, positioning and wireless communication. The core of the platform is a new kind of ‘intelligent’ GSM modem, called a GSM module. A GSM module is basically a stripped down mobile phone that allows embedded third party application code and has an IP-stack. The report reviews the modules available on the market today and presents experiences from the implementation of a prototype based on the Aplicom A12 module. The main conclusion is that the concept is feasible though the mo
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2

Pavliš, Jaroslav. "Přenos pacientských informací pomoci GSM." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217737.

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This diploma thesis is concerned with possibilities of patient data transfer from a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator to physician over GSM. Theoretical part describes options of data transfer in GSM networks, data appropriate for sending and a structure of message is proposed. A device, that is able to send medical data in a form of SMS messages is designed and constructed. The device uses a Freescale MC68HC908GP32 microcontroller, character display with a Hitachi HD44780 controller and a cell phone Sony CMD-J70. The program for microcontroller is written in assembler for HC
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3

Pačinek, David. "Monitorovací systém vodních toků s GSM komunikací." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220702.

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This master thesis is dedicated to system of water monitoring for use of alternative source power supply and GSM communication. The thesis carried out research on the possibilities to take measurements on watercourses, also detailed research of photovoltaic panel, available accumulators and their charging and a synopsis of similar systems. Furthermore, the master thesis also captures design and implementation datalogger device type with possibility to send measured data to the website.
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4

Bartulec, Tomasz. "10 portový GSM reléový spínač s GUI." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217324.

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System hardware and software design for a GSM switch with ten switching outputs, controlled via SMS. Description of used GSM module and its properties, feasibility and requirements, design and description of supply circuits for module outputs to relay outputs decoding, plug-in realisation of outputs. GSM module application software creation, remote SMS control requests implementation, sender's phone number check and information about completed requests by call-backs. Adding AT command to set up device. Development of web server providing control of switch throught Internet browser, solving com
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5

Prečan, David. "Komunikační zařízení přes GSM/GPRS." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218345.

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This master thesis deals with a data remote transmission by means of SMS and GPRS technology. The overview of current solutions is presented and then a remote temperature measurement and a data transmission employing a communication module GSM/GPRS TM1 through GSM network using GPRS technology is described. As a response to an impulse, the communication module sends SMS. The technical solution is described in details including HW and SW design of the data transfer and processing equipment using a ATmega 162 microprocessor. This equipment communicates with a server (PC), which displays the meas
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6

Hlaváč, Pavel. "Včelařská váha." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221285.

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This thesis deals with the development of an affordable hive scale which will be placed under the hive. The scale is expected to show the user all necessary information via the GSM mobile network. Incoming SMS message informs the user about the current weight and moisture. The information obtained can be displayed graphically in the application for android phones.
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7

Svoboda, Luděk. "Systém včasné výstrahy před lokální povodní." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-219710.

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The aim of this Master's thesis is to design a local flood warning system. The system consists of two basic types of units. The first unit is placed in the field usingsensors and evaluates the presence of water in an otherwise dry area. In the event of flooding sends a warning message using wireless technology. The second unit evaluates the warning messages and informs the personabout the situation via text messaging. Outdoor equipment is fullyautonomous and permanently placed in an outdoor environment. The system is designed based 8-bit microcontrollers. The main parametersinclude low power d
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8

Černíková, Eva. "Smart Metering vodovodu v areálu stavební fakulty VUT v Brně." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227728.

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The aim of this thesis is to perform an analysis of possibilities and benefits of installing the Smart Water Metering technology at campus of Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology. The main goal was to provide specific solutions of Smart Metering systems from different companies. One part of this thesis is dedicated to a detailed analysis of a water consumption measurement campaign that took place at the beginning of this academic year using dataloggers. Real-time flow rate and consumed volume was recorded every five minutes. Therefore it was possible to determine water c
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9

Julínek, Pavel. "Měření a modelování pokrytí bezdrátových sítí." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221257.

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The diploma thesis describes mobile communication systems GSM and UMTS including the operating principle of these systems. It also deals with the GPS issues and the determination of the location by this system. The signal path losses issues between the transmitter and receiver are also described. The focus is also put on Telit UC864-G model and the measurement system, operated by the created programme with the graphic user interface, which measures parameters of the cellular network according to entered input parameters and saves the measured values into the file. The part of the diploma thesi
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10

Iraba, Marie Louise. "Inexpensive mobile technologies to empower rural farmers with m-agriculture." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_9526_1370595447.

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<p>Market information and established communication between seller and buyer play an important role in business activities. This thesis investigates the Transkei area in the Eastern Cape&nbsp<br>Province, South Africa to find out how to empower rural farmers by providing them with less-expensive mobile technology enabling them to post and advertise their produce, access market&nbsp<br>information on a common database, and find and communicate with potential customers. The farmers&rsquo<br>requirements were identified using quantitative and qualitative methods and a prototype&nbsp<br>consisting
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11

Malinčík, Ondrej. "Otevřená platforma mobilního telefonu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221339.

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The aim of this work is construction of mobile phone which can be build using com- ponents that are widely available. The concept allows control of mobile communication in GSM network on AT commands level. Energy saving is emphasised and alternative power source using solar cell is examined. Manufacturing data and docummentation is available for user.
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12

Dokulil, Zdeněk. "Modul elektrické zabezpečovací ústředny s komunikátorem GSM." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218231.

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The aim of this diploma thesis is to design and manufacture a small modular burglar alarm control panel with an emphasis on GSM communication functions. The first part of the thesis discusses history of control panels from the first attempts to present technologies. Also a classification of wired and wireless systems is defined. The second part contains an general proposal of the GSM-enabled panel design and description of the circuit. SIM 300C module has been chosen as a GSM terminal device. The final part contains description of key parts of the firmware and a detailed manual for end users.
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13

Pál, Tamás. "Nízkoenergetický GSM/GPRS modul pro senzorické aplikace." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220607.

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This project deals with the problematics of self-powered universal GSM/GPRS module which is used for sensorical applications. The first part analyzes features of mobile networks and applying energy from the environment. The second section expalins the various parts and characteristic of their associated components together with some fundamental functions of the technology for possible realization of sensoric module. The third part describes plan for system realisation and fourth parth illustrates achiaved results.
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14

Molák, Josef. "Základnová stanice pro agentní platformu WSageNt s využitím GSM modulu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-236532.

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This master's thesis describes the software and hardware extension of multiagent platform WSageNt to ensure communication between basestation and web interface Control Panel using GSM network. Sensor node FITmote is used as a basestation and modem Teltonika is used as a interface to GSM. The physical interconnection of the devices implementing the newly created bridge to connect different logic voltage levels of their serial interface. Application for basestation was extended to serial communication with modem. This extend provide communication over GSM network to Internet. Application on cont
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15

Kabajulizi, Julian. "The cost of bypassing MFN obligations through GSP schemes: EU-India GSP case and its implications for developing countries." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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The principal objective of this research was a critical examination of the Generalised System of Preference schemes as a form of special and differential treatment under the Enabling Clause with specific reference to the complaint brought against the European Union (EU) by India regarding the EU's granting of tariff preferences to developing countries with illegal drug trafficking problem.
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16

Sedláček, Petr. "Hybridní modul pro průmyslovou lokalizaci." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-242196.

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Tato diplomová práce si klade za cíl návrh hybridního lokalizačního zařízení, které je schopno lokalizace uvnitř i vně budov. Lokalizace uvnitř budov je dosažena pomocí technologie Ultra Wideband a venkovní lokalizace je provedena pomocí kombinace technologie RTK GNSS a PPP pomocí open - source softwaru zvaného RTKLIB. První část textu se zaměřuje na vysvětlení používaných technologií a výběr nejpřesnější technologie pro venkovní lokalizaci. Druhá část se zaměřuje ma vývoj potřebného hardware a software finálního zařízení a na integraci systému pro venkovní lokalizaci do systému pro lokalizaci
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17

Kryukova, N. V., Evgen Viktorovych Goncharov, and I. V. Polyakov. "Modern monitoring systems of electric power lines." Thesis, NTU "KhPI", 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/38909.

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18

Komínek, Petr. "Návrh a analýza systémů pokročilého zabezpečení a střežení objektů a prostor." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-236953.

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This diploma thesis deals with design, realization and analysis of security and surveillance systems for buildings and spaces containing advanced components. One of the main design's parts is dedicated to intruder alarm system, access system, attendance and CCTV systems with the possibility of automatic motion tracking. Controlling and monitoring of particular subsystems is possible both locally and remotely from a computer via a web interface or by means of a software. The access to camera system from a mobile phone is also possible. IAS/ACS systems also enable controlling and transferring in
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19

Grami, Said. "Identification non linéaire du modèle de frottement GMS pour l'amélioration de la commande des systèmes mécaniques." Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2009. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/51/1/GRAMI_Said.pdf.

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Le frottement est un phénomène physique qui se manifeste au niveau des surfaces de contact en mouvement relatif. Il présente un risque accablant dans la dégradation des systèmes de commande en introduisant des erreurs de suivi, des cycles limites et carrément des instabilités. Afin de compenser les effets du frottement en temps réel, le but de cette thèse est de proposer une approche d'identification en ligne du modèle de frottement GMS. Pour ce faire, nous proposons en premier lieu, une nouvelle approche d'identification de la partie statique du frottement (frottement de Stribeck) basée
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20

Cohen, Serge. "Détermination et étude de la structure d'un nouveau module se fixant à l'ADN et contenant du zinc : le domaine GCM." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002GRE10173.

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21

Jouhaud, Jean. "Amélioration de la représentation des nuages bas dans le modèle de circulation générale LMDz." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2018. https://theses.hal.science/tel-02066819.

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Dans cette thèse on tente de réduire le biais “Too Few, Too Bright” partagé par la plupart des GCMs qui tendent à sous-estimer la couverture des nuages bas et à sur-estimer leur épaisseur optique. On travaille ainsi sur deux aspects de la représentation des nuages bas dans LMDz6. Sous-maille : On introduit une paramétrisation pour distinguer les fractions nuageuses volumiques CFvol et surfaciques CFsurf au sein des mailles du GCM, tout en recalibrant le calcul de l’eau condensée qc en prenant en compte l’épaisseur des mailles jusqu’alors négligée. Cette étape permet : -de diminuer l’épaisseur
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22

Coppin, David. "Agrégation de la convection dans un modèle de circulation générale : mécanismes physiques et rôle climatique." Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066057/document.

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Cette thèse porte sur l'agrégation de la convection dans le modèle de circulation générale LMDZ5A à l'équilibre radiatif-convectif (RCE). L'instabilité du RCE mise en évidence nous permet d'étudier les mécanismes d'initiation de l'agrégation et leur dépendance à la température de surface océanique (SST). A basse SST, l'agrégation résulte d'un couplage entre la circulation grande-échelle et les effets radiatifs des nuages bas. A haute SST, elle provient d'un couplage entre la circulation de grande-échelle et les flux turbulents à la surface. Le couplage de l'atmosphère avec une couche de mélang
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23

Brodersson, Anna Lilly. "Flygbesiktning av Luftledningar : Modellering av samband mellan besiktningsanmärkningar och systemtillförlitlighet." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad matematik och statistik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-219572.

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This paper thoroughly investigates needs and requirements for overhead distribution feeder inspection and develops models to investigate possible relations between short term inspections remarks and outages. The study was conducted in collaboration with Fortum Distribution AB that supplied extensive information about their overhead power feeders concerning both inspection and power outages. The investigated models where lognormal linear model, Poisson generalized linear model and negative binomial generalized linear model. All models were implemented utilizing offset terms to compensate for di
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Augustine-Ohwo, Odaro. "Estimating break points in linear models : a GMM approach." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/estimating-break-points-in-linear-models-a-gmm-approach(804d83e3-dad8-4cda-b1e1-fbfce7ef41b8).html.

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In estimating econometric time series models, it is assumed that the parameters remain constant over the period examined. This assumption may not always be valid when using data which span an extended period, as the underlying relationships between the variables in these models are exposed to various exogenous shifts. It is therefore imperative to examine the stability of models as failure to identify any changes could result in wrong predictions or inappropriate policy recommendations. This research proposes a method of estimating the location of break points in linear econometric models with
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Khatoon, Rabeya. "Estimation and inference of microeconometric models based on moment condition models." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/estimation-and-inference-of-microeconometric-models-based-on-moment-condition-models(fb572e1e-7238-4410-8e27-052b4a438962).html.

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The existing estimation techniques for grouped data models can be analyzed as a class of estimators of instrumental variable-Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) type with the matrix of group indicators being the set of instruments. Econometric literature (e.g. Smith, 1997; Newey and Smith, 2004) show that, in some cases of empirical relevance, GMM can have shortcomings in terms of the large sample behaviour of the estimator being different from the finite sample properties. Generalized Empirical Likelihood (GEL) estimators are developed that are not sensitive to the nature and number of instru
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26

Eyméoud, Paul. "Modélisation atomistique de la fragilisation des gainages combustibles nucléaires par les hydrures : caractérisation de l’ordre chimique interstitiel des hydrures de zirconium à l’aide d’un modèle d’Ising effectif dérivé des liaisons fortes." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0549.

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La thèse s’inscrit dans le contexte de sûreté nucléaire relatif à l'hydruration des gainages combustibles en Zircaloy, en modélisant, à l’échelle atomique, les phénomènes d’ordre chimique hydrogène - lacune atomique, sur le sous-réseau interstitiel tétraédrique des hydrures de zirconium CFC. Une telle démarche s’est déclinée en deux étapes : en premier lieu, le développement d’un modèle énergétique atomistique à la fois précis et peu coûteux numériquement, puis l’implémentation d’approches thermostatistiques de type Monte-Carlo à l’aide de ce modèle. En prenant pour point de départ un Hamilton
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Wheeler, Nicholas Robert. "Lifetime and Degradation Science of Polymeric Encapsulant in Photovoltaic Systems: Investigating the Role of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate in Photovoltaic Module Performance Loss with Semi-gSEM Analytics." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1473440287427776.

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Coppin, David. "Agrégation de la convection dans un modèle de circulation générale : mécanismes physiques et rôle climatique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 6, 2017. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2017PA066057.pdf.

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Cette thèse porte sur l'agrégation de la convection dans le modèle de circulation générale LMDZ5A à l'équilibre radiatif-convectif (RCE). L'instabilité du RCE mise en évidence nous permet d'étudier les mécanismes d'initiation de l'agrégation et leur dépendance à la température de surface océanique (SST). A basse SST, l'agrégation résulte d'un couplage entre la circulation grande-échelle et les effets radiatifs des nuages bas. A haute SST, elle provient d'un couplage entre la circulation de grande-échelle et les flux turbulents à la surface. Le couplage de l'atmosphère avec une couche de mélang
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29

Zeileis, Achim, Christian Kleiber, and Simon Jackman. "Regression Models for Count Data in R." Foundation for Open Access Statistics, 2008. http://epub.wu.ac.at/4986/1/Zeileis_etal_2008_JSS_Regression%2DModels%2Dfor%2DCount%2DData%2Din%2DR.pdf.

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The classical Poisson, geometric and negative binomial regression models for count data belong to the family of generalized linear models and are available at the core of the statistics toolbox in the R system for statistical computing. After reviewing the conceptual and computational features of these methods, a new implementation of hurdle and zero-inflated regression models in the functions hurdle() and zeroinfl() from the package pscl is introduced. It re-uses design and functionality of the basic R functions just as the underlying conceptual tools extend the classical models. Both hurdle
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Van, Eeden Willem Daniel. "Human and animal classification using Doppler radar." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66252.

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South Africa is currently struggling to deal with a significant poaching and livestock theft problem. This work is concerned with the detection and classification of ground based targets using radar micro- Doppler signatures to aid in the monitoring of borders, nature reserves and farmlands. The research starts of by investigating the state of the art of ground target classification. Different radar systems are investigated with respect to their ability to classify targets at different operating frequencies. Finally, a Gaussian Mixture Model Hidden Markov Model based (GMM-HMM) classification a
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Trollé, Xavier. "Développement d'un modèle de gestion des échanges de masse et d'énergie généralisable aux différents couverts dans les GCM : analyses et tests de nouveaux concepts." Paris 6, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA066676.

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L’objectif de cette thèse est de déterminer comment le modèle de continuum sol plante atmosphère, développé par l’INRA (Tuzet et 2003), très sensible au stress hydrique, peut être incorporé à un modèle de circulation générale (GCM) et s’il peut lui apporter une amélioration sensible. Un schéma de résolution numérique a été créé, adapté à la logique de résolution des GCM tout en conservant les interactions responsables de l’équilibre du continuum. Cette résolution améliore ses performances (temps de calcul, stabilité). Les résultats de ce modèle ont été comparés avec ceux de SECHIBA (le GCM du
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CIZERON, GILLES. "Etude des prix par groupes homogenes de malades sur un echantillon representatif de cliniques privees francaises : propositions pour un modele de financement par ghm." Saint-Etienne, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994STET6235.

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Aurich, Allan. "Modelle zur Beschreibung der Verkehrssicherheit innerörtlicher Hauptverkehrsstraßennetze unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Umfeldnutzung." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-125311.

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In der Arbeit wird eine Methodik einer zusammenhängenden Analyse und modellhaften Beschreibung der Verkehrssicherheit in städtischen Hauptstraßennetzen am Beispiel der Stadt Dresden entwickelt. Die dabei gewonnenen Modelle dienen der Abschätzung von Erwartungswerten von Unfallhäufigkeiten mit und ohne Personenschaden unter Berücksichtigung der Verkehrsbeteiligungsart. Die Grundlage bilden multivariate Regressionsmodelle auf Basis verallgemeinerter linearer Modelle (GLM). Die Verwendung verallgemeinerter Regressionsmodelle erlaubt eine Berücksichtigung von Verteilungen, die besser geeignet sind
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Cuvelliez, Charles. "Etudes des modèles d'implémentation des opérateurs de réseaux mobiles virtuels." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210895.

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This thesis addresses the phenomena of Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNO): often MVNO do not come from the telecom sector but they rent the network to mobile operators to become fully mobile operators on their own. So they compete directly not only with the other mobile operators but also with their hosting mobile operator.<p><p>Hosting MVNOs, supporting them from both operational and commercial perspectives are new challenges for the mobile operators: they have to set up a specific internal organization because they used to be a vertically integrated industrial structure. All of this rep
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Milhaud, Xavier. "Mélanges de GLMs et nombre de composantes : application au risque de rachat en Assurance Vie." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO10097/document.

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La question du rachat préoccupe les assureurs depuis longtemps notamment dans le contexte des contrats d'épargne en Assurance-Vie, pour lesquels des sommes colossales sont en jeu. L'émergence de la directive européenne Solvabilité II, qui préconise le développement de modèles internes (dont un module entier est dédié à la gestion des risques de comportement de rachat), vient renforcer la nécessité d'approfondir la connaissance et la compréhension de ce risque. C'est à ce titre que nous abordons dans cette thèse les problématiques de segmentation et de modélisation des rachats, avec pour object
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Ni, Xinyu. "What Influences School District Effectiveness Growth Trajectories? A Growth Mixture Modeling (GMM) Analysis." Thesis, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2019. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=13805575.

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<p> As a local education agency, school districts play an important role in providing instructional support for teachers and school leaders, making instructional goals, and allocating financial and human capital resources in a rational way to promote overall students&rsquo; learning outcomes. Studies on school districts that look to find reasons or characteristics related to school district success are known as <i>district effectiveness research </i> (DER). Previous quantitative research in DER using longitudinal dataset has assumed that all school district effectiveness (SDE) changes in a com
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Sharma, Vibhor. "Early Stratification of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) by building and evaluating machine learning models." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-281398.

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Gestational diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a condition involving abnormal levels of glucose in the blood plasma has seen a rapid surge amongst the gestating mothers belonging to different regions and ethnicities around the world. Cur- rent method of screening and diagnosing GDM is restricted to Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). With the advent of machine learning algorithms, the healthcare has seen a surge of machine learning methods for disease diag- nosis which are increasingly being employed in a clinical setup. Yet in the area of GDM, there has not been wide spread utilization of these algorit
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Hatzinger, Reinhold. "A GLM framework for item response theory models. Reissue of 1994 Habilitation thesis." Department of Statistics and Mathematics, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2008. http://epub.wu.ac.at/1384/1/document.pdf.

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The aim of the monograph is to contribute towards bridging the gap between methodological developments that have evolved in the social sciences, in particular in psychometric research, and methods of statistical modelling in a more general framework. The first part surveys certain special psychometric models (often referred to as Rasch family of models) that share common properties: separation of parameters describing qualities of the subject under investigation and parameters related to properties of the situation under which the response of a subject is observed. Using conditional maximum li
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Moussaed, Mireille. "Étude de Reg-1α dans les processus neurodégénératifs associés aux tauopathies". Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EPHE3048.

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Reg-1α est une protéine essentielle du système digestif impliquée dans des fonctions de prolifération, différenciation et régénération. Elle est exprimée et sécrétée par les neurones du système nerveux central où elle stimule la croissance neuritique et régule la différenciation et la migration des cellules précurseurs neurales via son récepteur EXTL3 et la voie GSK-3β. Par ailleurs, Reg-1α est surexprimée dans les cerveaux de patients Alzheimer et nos études préliminaires montrent qu’elle est associée à Tau hyperphosphorylée. Nous avons étudié dans ce contexte (1) le rôle de Reg-1α dans les p
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Flepisi, Thabile Brian. "Role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) and its substrate proteins in the development of cardiomyopathy associated with obesity and insulin resistance." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6795.

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Thesis (MScMedSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is a serine-threonine protein kinase that was first discovered as a regulator of glycogen synthase thus playing a role in glycogen synthesis (Embi et al. 1980). GSK-3 has also been shown to down regulate the expression of SERCA-2a (a calcium ATPase pump) thus playing a role in myocardial contractility (Michael et al. 2004). However, SERCA-2a activity is regulated by phospholamban (PLM) and sarcolipin (SLN) (Asahi et al. 2003). GSK-3 is constitutively active in cells and ca
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Beaumet, Julien. "Changement climatique en Antarctique : études à l'aide d'un modèle atmosphérique de circulation générale à haute résolution régionale." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAU050/document.

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L'augmentation du bilan de masse en surface de la calotte polaire Antarctique causée par celle des chutes de neige est la seule contribution négative à l'élévation du niveau de mer attendue dans le courant du 21ème siècle dans le cadre du réchauffement climatique causé par les activités humaines. La régionalisation dynamique de projections climatiques issues de modèles couplés océans-atmosphère est la méthode la plus couramment utilisée pour estimer les variations futures du climat Antarctique. Néanmoins, de nombreuses incertitudes subsistent suite à l'application de ces méthodes, en particuli
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Meguellati, Fatima. "Estimation par approximation de Laplace dans les modèles GLM Mixtes : application à la gravité corporelle maximale des accidents de la route." Thesis, Lille 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LIL10204/document.

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Cette thèse est une contribution à la construction de méthodes statistiques applicables à l’évaluation (modélisation et estimation) de certains indices utilisés pour analyser la gravité corporelle des accidents de la route. On se focalise sur quatre points lors du développement de la méthodologie adoptée : la sélection des variables (ou facteurs) présentant un effet aléatoire, la construction de modèles logistique-normaux mixtes, l’estimation des paramètres par approximation de Laplace et PQL (quasi-vraisemblance pénalisée), et la comparaison de la performance des méthodes d’estimation. Dans u
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Skoglund, Jimmy. "Essays on random effects models and GARCH." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Economic Research Institute, Stockholm School of Economics (Ekonomiska forskningsinstitutet vid Handelshögsk.) (EFI), 2001. http://www.hhs.se/efi.summary/553.htm.

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Kehl, Peter. "Persönliche Budgets eine Untersuchung zu möglichen Formen der Ausführung von Sozialleistungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der medizinischen und beruflichen Rehabilitation gem. SGB IX." Berlin Münster Lit, 2009. http://d-nb.info/995655936/04.

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Betnér, Staffan. "Trends in Forest Soil Acidity : A GAM Based Approach with Application on Swedish Forest Soil Inventory Data." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352392.

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The acidification of soils has been a continuous process since at least the beginning of the 20th century. Therefore, an inquiry of how and when the soil pH levels have changed is relevant to gain better understanding of this process. The aim of this thesis is to study the average national soil pH level over time in Sweden and the local spatial differences within Sweden over time. With data from the Swedish National Forest Inventory, soil pH surfaces are estimated for each surveyed year together with the national average soil pH using a generalized additive modeling approach with one model for
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Mabrouk, Maha. "Évaluation de l’effet correcteur d’un extrait polyphénolique de pépins de raisin dans un modèle murin de sclérose en plaques, l’encéphalomyélite auto-immune expérimentale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Clermont Auvergne (2021-...), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UCFAC111.

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La sclérose en plaques (SEP) est une maladie auto-immune du système nerveux central générant de nombreux symptômes neurologiques, parmi lesquels la douleur chronique qui est très invalidante et fréquente. A ce jour, la SEP est une maladie incurable avec une étiologie complexe, multifactorielle et encore mal comprise. De nombreuses données suggèrent que les polyphénols végétaux pourraient avoir des bénéfices thérapeutiques en régulant le stress oxydant et la neuroprotection dans la SEP. Dans ce contexte, ce travail de thèse a pour objectif d’évaluer l'effet d’un traitement curatif chronique à l
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Felippe, Filho Waldir Neme. "Aplicação de modelos teórico-computacionais para simulação do comportamento dinâmico de estruturas amortecidas através de materiais viscoelásticos." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2012. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/3523.

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Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2017-03-02T18:44:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 waldirnemefelippefilho.pdf: 1707784 bytes, checksum: 0148be9b0994a40385d221d87ca55f90 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-03-06T20:01:57Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 waldirnemefelippefilho.pdf: 1707784 bytes, checksum: 0148be9b0994a40385d221d87ca55f90 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-06T20:01:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 waldirnemefelippefilho.pdf: 1707784 bytes, checksum: 0148be9b0994a40385d221d87ca55f90 (MD5) Previ
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Vermelho, Alexandre Filipe Correia Cajana. "Calculating best estimates in a GLM framework. Frequency/severity models vs total loss models." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/7040.

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Mestrado em Ciências Actuariais<br>When using generalized linear models to predict future claim payments, should actuaries use separate frequency/severity models or a single loss cost model? This is the question this paper addresses, covering some theoretical background, testing both alternatives on real data from the Industrial Multiple Risks (IMR) sub-­‐branch and analysing its results. Data was provided by 7 companies operating in Portugal in the years 2010 and 2011, who own a 70% share of the Portuguese IMR market and was collected by Associação Portuguesa de Seguradores (APS).
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Cherian, Ribu, Chandra Venkataraman, S. Ramachandran, Johannes Quaas, and Sumita Kedia. "Examination of aerosol distributions and radiative effects over the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea region during ICARB using satellite data and a general circulation model." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-177590.

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In this paper we analyse aerosol loading and its direct radiative effects over the Bay of Bengal (BoB) and Arabian Sea (AS) regions for the Integrated Campaign on Aerosols, gases and Radiation Budget (ICARB) undertaken during 2006, using satellite data from the MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on board the Terra and Aqua satellites, the Aerosol Index from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) on board the Aura satellite, and the European-Community Hamburg (ECHAM5.5) general circulation model extended by Hamburg Aerosol Module (HAM). By statistically comparing with large-sc
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Harudová, Jana. "Analýza závislosti sociální situace na úrovni transferů a dalších faktorech." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358975.

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This diploma thesis deals with the social policies of the European Union and with poverty. Social policies are divided into five social models, based on basic typologies. Individual social models are characterized separately and the claims are supported by appropriate economic indicators. The practical part builds on these theoretical foundations and examines the dependence of variables and social models. Based on the indicators of poverty, the social situation of the individual states of the European Union is defined. Dependencies were created using indicators of poverty and economic variable
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