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Journal articles on the topic 'Anesthesia, history'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Spielman, Andrew I., and Judit Forrai. "History of local anesthesia." Kaleidoscope history 13, no. 26 (2023): 438–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17107/kh.2023.26.30.

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The history of local anesthesia involves three separate inventions: the pharmacological agent, the local anesthetic, the syringe, and the hollow needle. Each evolved separately and has its history. They were assembled for the first time in 1827 as a syringe with a needle, and in 1884, in combination with cocaine as the first anesthetic injected locally. This is part of the Encyclopedia of the History of Dentistry.

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Vlajkovic-Ivanovic, Ana, Marija Stevic, Ivana Petrov-Bojicic, Marija Marinkovic, and Dusica Simic. "The history of pediatric anesthesia." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, no. 00 (2023): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh220824044v.

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The beginnings of pediatric anesthesiology go back to the center of nineteenth century, and it?s associated with a rural physician Crawford W. Long, MD, who in the 1842 recorded the first case of giving diethyl ether anesthesia to an eight-year-old boy. The start of development of contemporary pediatric anesthesia is considered to be in 1930: which marked two periods of progress. In the first period were developed anesthesia techniques and accessories adjusted to different children's ages. In the second period, modern anesthetic medications and supervision are introduced into everyday clinical

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Matioc, Adrian A. "An Anesthesiologist’s Perspective on the History of Basic Airway Management." Anesthesiology 126, no. 3 (2017): 394–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000001508.

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Abstract This second installment of the history of basic airway management covers the early—artisanal—years of anesthesia from 1846 to 1904. Anesthesia was invented and practiced as a supporting specialty in the context of great surgical and medical advances. The current-day anesthesia provider tends to equate the history of airway management with the history of intubation, but for the first 58 yr after the introduction of ether anesthesia, airway management was provided by basic airway techniques with or without the use of a face mask. The jaw thrust and chin lift were described in the artisa

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Wong, Michelle. "Anesthesia for a Patient With Excessive Supragastric Belching." Anesthesia Progress 64, no. 4 (2017): 244–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-64-04-01.

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Excessive supragastric belching is rarely described in the anesthesia literature. Anesthesia planning of a 26-year-old patient with excessive supragastric belching, history of superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS), and dental anxiety requires preoperative assessment. This case report outlines the anesthetic considerations and the management to facilitate comprehensive dentistry. Key anesthetic considerations include anxiolysis, aspiration risk reduction, total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA), and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis.

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PENES, Ovidiu, and Emilia VALEANU. "Fine tuning in neuraxial subarachnoid anesthesia." Romanian Journal of Medical Practice 11, no. 2 (2016): 172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjmp.2016.2.12.

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The spinal anesthesia, a category of neuraxial anesthesia, is commenced in the lumbar spine, where the local anesthetic (LA) is injected into cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to anesthetize the spinal nerves. This technique is most frequently used for analgesia and/or anesthesia for different forms of lower extremity, lower abdominal, pelvic, and perineal procedures. Preoperative evaluation that includes a medical history and anesthesia-directed physical examination should be performed for every patient who undergo any type of anesthesia. Focus should be made on the preoperative evaluation, when spin

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Zinchenko, S. V., I. M. Fatkhutdinov, and D. А. Akhmadeeva. "HISTORY OF LOCAL ANESTHESIA." Oncology bulletin of the Volga region 13, no. 1 (2022): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2078-1466-2022-1-76-81.

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The analgesic properties of coca leaves have been known to the Mayan tribes since the 2nd millennium BC. Local anesthesia begins its official history since the middle of the 19th century. In 1859, the German chemist Albert Neumann (1834 – 1861), who worked at the University of Göttingen, isolated a 0,25% alkaloid in its pure form, which he called «cocaine». The scientist noticed the numbness of the tongue that occurs after contact with cocaine. The art of local anesthesia is very dynamic, this is reflected both in the development of this direction at the present time and in its history. To dat

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Chen, Mingjin, Yongkang He, and Zhijing Yang. "A Deep Learning Framework for Anesthesia Depth Prediction from Drug Infusion History." Sensors 23, no. 21 (2023): 8994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23218994.

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In the target-controlled infusion (TCI) of propofol and remifentanil intravenous anesthesia, accurate prediction of the depth of anesthesia (DOA) is very challenging. Patients with different physiological characteristics have inconsistent pharmacodynamic responses during different stages of anesthesia. For example, in TCI, older adults transition smoothly from the induction period to the maintenance period, while younger adults are more prone to anesthetic awareness, resulting in different DOA data distributions among patients. To address these problems, a deep learning framework that incorpor

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Manika Muteya, Michel, Karl Rivain 1Iteke Fefe, Sandra Sagboze Zalambo, et al. "Assessment of the Use of Spinal Anesthesia for laparotomy: A Survey among French-speaking anesthetists." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management 11, no. 01 (2023): 791–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v11i01.mp03.

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Introduction. The aim of this survey was to assess the use of spinal anesthesia for abdominal surgery among anesthesia practitioners in sub-Saharan Africa. Methods. A questionnaire was distributed among the participants at the 37th Congress of the Society of Anesthesia-intensive Care Medicine of French-Speaking Africa held in Cotonou, Benin from November 23 to 25, 2022. Participants working in abdominal surgery anesthesia were selected randomly. The most relevant variables for evaluation were the use of spinal anesthesia, type of abdominal surgery, the type of local anesthetic, the additive of

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9

Matioc, Adrian A. "An Anesthesiologist’s Perspective on the History of Basic Airway Management." Anesthesiology 128, no. 2 (2018): 254–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000001975.

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Abstract This third installment of the history of basic airway management discusses the transitional—“progressive”—years of anesthesia from 1904 to 1960. During these 56 yr, airway management was provided primarily by basic techniques with or without the use of a face mask. Airway maneuvers were inherited from the artisanal era: head extension and mandibular advancement. The most common maneuver was head extension, also used in bronchoscopy and laryngoscopy. Basic airway management success was essential for traditional inhalation anesthesia (ether, chloroform) and for the use of the new anesth

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Torsher, Laurence C. "History of Anesthesia Simulation." International Anesthesiology Clinics 56, no. 2 (2018): 94–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aia.0000000000000188.

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11

Bamforth, Betty J. "The History of Anesthesia." Anesthesia & Analgesia 78, no. 1 (1994): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/00000539-199401000-00056.

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12

Sanchez, Guillermo C. "Lexicographic History of “anesthesia”." Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 8, no. 6 (1996): 435–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0952-8180(96)00112-2.

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13

CHOU, F., and M. CONWAY. "HISTORY OF OCULAR ANESTHESIA." Ophthalmology Clinics of North America 11, no. 1 (1998): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0896-1549(05)70020-1.

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14

Ferguson, A. "The History of Anesthesia." British Journal of Anaesthesia 91, no. 2 (2003): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aeg592.

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15

Suri, Nikita, Geeta Kalra, Mandeep Kumar, Abhishek Avasthi, Tarun Kalra, and Ramandeep Singh. "A literature review on various complications associated with administration of local anesthesia in dentistry." IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging 8, no. 2 (2022): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2022.015.

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To perform any surgical procedure, we require administration of safe as well as effective local anesthesia. The prime and the most important step in any clinical oral surgical procedure is the administration of local anesthesia. Almost in most of the clinical steps in dentistry, local anesthesia is used, therefore there are chances of complications that might occur with the administration of the local anesthetic drug. It is advised to take the proper history of the patient, i.e., is there any systemic complication that might get enhanced with the administration of the local anesthetic agent. A

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Mangla, Chanchal, Kimmy Bais, and Joel Yarmush. "Myotonic Dystrophy and Anesthetic Challenges: A Case Report and Review." Case Reports in Anesthesiology 2019 (March 20, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4282305.

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Providing anesthesia to patients with myotonic dystrophy (DM) can be very challenging due to the multisystemic effects of the disease and extreme sensitivity of these patients to sedatives, opioids, and anesthetic agents. Other factors such as hypothermia, shivering, or mechanical or electric stimulation during surgery can precipitate myotonia which is difficult to abolish and can lead to further complications. Generally, local or regional anesthesia is preferred to avoid the complications associated with general anesthesia in this group. However there are several case reports of successful us

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Chivukula, Srinivas, Ramesh Grandhi, and Robert M. Friedlander. "A brief history of early neuroanesthesia." Neurosurgical Focus 36, no. 4 (2014): E2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2014.2.focus13578.

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Two key discoveries in the 19th century—infection control and the development of general anesthesia—provided an impetus for the rapid advancement of surgery, especially within the field of neurosurgery. Improvements in anesthesia and perioperative care, in particular, fostered the development of meticulous surgical technique conducive to the refinement of neuroanatomical understanding and optimization of neurosurgical procedures and outcomes. Yet, even dating back to the earliest times, some form of anesthesia or perioperative pain management was used during neurosurgical procedures. Despite a

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Nascente Júnior, Ramuel Egídio De Paula, Adelsio Mafra Palotti, Matheus Castro Lima Vieira, and Luis Clayton Fernandes De Lima. "MORTALIDADE NO PERÍODO GESTACIONAL POR COMPLICAÇÕES ANESTÉSICAS: NÚMEROS NACIONAIS DOS ÚLTIMOS 10 ANOS." Revista ft 29, no. 140 (2024): 52–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202411171452.

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Brazil stands out globally for the number of cesarean sections performed annually, with figures far exceeding the recommendations of the WHO – World Health Organization. Cesarean delivery requires appropriate anesthetic blockade, with various techniques possible, the most common being spinal anesthesia and, less frequently, general anesthesia techniques. Both regional and general anesthesia techniques have advanced significantly in recent years but are not free from complications, which are associated with both maternal history and the anesthetic procedure itself. Maternal morbidity and mortal

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Townsend, Elizabeth A., Manuchehr Habibi, Molly Groose, and Thomas McDowell. "Orthotopic Liver Transplantation in a Patient with Acutely Decompensated Liver Disease and Personal History of Malignant Hyperthermia." Case Reports in Anesthesiology 2022 (September 17, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4996977.

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Introduction. Orthotopic liver transplants are characterized by sudden changes in hemodynamics, intraoperative hemorrhage, metabolic and electrolyte derangements, and arrhythmias. Many of these features are also hallmarks of malignant hyperthermia episodes and make differentiation difficult intraoperatively. Additionally, the treatment for malignant hyperthermia, dantrolene, can cause hepatotoxicity in already damaged native livers and newly reperfused organ allografts. Thus, it is imperative to avoid a triggering anesthetic in these patients. Here we report on a successful total intravenous a

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20

Ali, Hazrat, Asad Ullah, Khush Noor, et al. "FACTORS OF FAILED SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN DIFFERENT SURGICAL PROCEDURES AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITALS DISTRICT PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN." Insights-Journal of Health and Rehabilitation 3, no. 3 (Health & Allied) (2025): 637–47. https://doi.org/10.71000/wzy14q34.

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Background: Spinal anesthesia is a widely preferred technique for surgeries involving the lower extremities and abdomen due to its rapid onset, predictable blockade, and reduced systemic complications. Despite its efficacy, failures still occur, leading to intraoperative discomfort, delayed procedures, or conversion to general anesthesia. Understanding the underlying demographic and procedural factors influencing spinal anesthesia outcomes is essential to enhance safety and effectiveness in clinical practice. Objective: To identify patient-specific and procedural factors associated with the su

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21

Wardhana, Wisnu, and I. Wayan Suranadi. "Kombinasi Proximal Sciatic Nerve Nerve Block Dan Lumbar Plexus Block Single Shot Pada Operasi Amputasi Above Knee Dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kardiak." Syntax Literate ; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia 10, no. 7 (2025): 8997–9015. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i7.60696.

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Peripheral nerve blocks are crucial regional anesthesia techniques, particularly for patients with cardiac dysfunction who are at high risk for general anesthesia. This study aims to describe the effectiveness of combining proximal sciatic nerve block and single-shot lumbar plexus block as an anesthetic method for above-knee amputation procedures in patients with compromised cardiac function. This combination technique seeks to provide optimal pain control while minimizing hemodynamic instability often associated with general anesthesia. This is a case report involving a patient with a history

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22

McLain, Robert F., Iain Kalfas, Gordon R. Bell, John E. Tetzlaff, Helen J. Yoon, and Maunak Rana. "Comparison of spinal and general anesthesia in lumbar laminectomy surgery: a case-controlled analysis of 400 patients." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 2, no. 1 (2005): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2005.2.1.0017.

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Object. Despite a history of safety and efficacy, spinal anesthesia is rarely used in lumbar surgery. Application of regional anesthetics is widely preferred for lower-extremity surgery, but general anesthesia is used almost exclusively in spine surgery, despite evidence that spinal anesthesia is as safe and may offer some advantages. Methods. In this case-controlled study the authors analyzed outcomes obtained in 400 patients in whom either spinal anesthesia or general anesthesia was induced to perform a lumbar decompression. Patients were matched for anesthesia-related class, preoperative di

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23

Santana, Heloisa Aparecida de, Larissa Goveia Moreira, Jose Carlos Dantas Arboes, Alexandre de Miranda Rangel, and Cynara Karolina Rodrigues da Cruz. "MANEJO ANESTÉSICO PARA CORREÇÃO DE MIELOMENINGOCELE INTRAUTERINA: RELATO DE CASO." Revista ft 29, no. 143 (2025): 20–21. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202502112120.

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In this study, we depict a case of anesthetic management in an EXIT procedure for intrauterine myelomeningocele correction. The patient, in a twin gestation with a history of preeclampsia, underwent a combination of spinal anesthesia and balanced general anesthesia. Extensive monitoring was conducted during the procedure, and the patient maintained hemodynamic stability. Given the rarity of this intervention and the necessity for an integrated approach, emphasizing the significance of multimodal anesthesia and meticulous monitoring in complex obstetric procedures. The scarcity of similar cases

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Bode, Robert H., Keith P. Lewis, Stuart W. Zarich, et al. "Cardiac Outcome after Peripheral Vascular Surgery." Anesthesiology 84, no. 1 (1996): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199601000-00002.

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Background Despite evidence that regional anesthesia may be associated with fewer perioperative complications than general anesthesia, most studies that have compared cardiac outcome after general or regional anesthesia alone have not shown major differences. This study examines the impact of anesthetic choice on cardiac outcome in patients undergoing peripheral vascular surgery who have a high likelihood of associated coronary artery disease. Methods Four hundred twenty-three patients, between 1988 and 1991, were randomly assigned to receive general (n = 138), epidural (n = 149), or spinal an

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Vandam, Leroy D. "A History of Ambulatory Anesthesia." Anesthesiology Clinics of North America 5, no. 1 (1987): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0889-8537(21)00346-1.

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26

Eichhorn, John H. "History of Anesthesia Patient Safety." International Anesthesiology Clinics 56, no. 2 (2018): 65–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aia.0000000000000186.

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27

Bacon, Douglas R. "A History of Nurse Anesthesia?" Anesthesia & Analgesia 72, no. 3 (1991): 412???413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/00000539-199103000-00031.

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Stampone, Donna. "The history of obstetric anesthesia." Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing 4, no. 1 (1990): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005237-199007000-00003.

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29

Brown, T. C. K. "History of pediatric regional anesthesia." Pediatric Anesthesia 22, no. 1 (2011): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03636.x.

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30

Wright, A. J. "This Month in Anesthesia History." Bulletin of Anesthesia History 24, no. 3 (2006): 46–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1522-8649(06)50037-x.

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Wright, A. J. "This Month in Anesthesia History." Bulletin of Anesthesia History 25, no. 1 (2007): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1522-8649(07)50006-5.

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32

Wright, A. J. "This Month in Anesthesia History." Bulletin of Anesthesia History 25, no. 2 (2007): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1522-8649(07)50016-8.

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33

Wright, A. J. "This Month in Anesthesia History." Bulletin of Anesthesia History 26, no. 2 (2008): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1522-8649(08)50017-5.

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34

Wright, A. J. "Anesthesia History on the Internet." Bulletin of Anesthesia History 16, no. 1 (1998): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1522-8649(98)50012-1.

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35

Jenkins, Chloe, Jeffrey Dobyns, and Mark G. Mandabach. "The History of Volatile Anesthesia." Journal of Anesthesia History 4, no. 2 (2018): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.janh.2018.02.008.

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Mai, Christine L., Paul G. Firth, and Myron Yaster. "History of pediatric anesthesia timeline." Pediatric Anesthesia 23, no. 1 (2012): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pan.12094.

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37

Yamamura, Hideo. "History of anesthesia in Japan." Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 2, no. 6 (1990): 369–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0952-8180(90)90021-t.

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38

Wawersik, Juergen. "History of Anesthesia in Germany." Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 3, no. 3 (1991): 235–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0952-8180(91)90167-l.

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39

Ring, Malvin E. "The History of Local Anesthesia." Journal of the California Dental Association 35, no. 4 (2007): 275–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19424396.2007.12221226.

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Roy, Raymond C., and Cornelia G. Roy Prize. "Anesthesia History Association (AHA) Announces the C. Ronald Stephen, M.D. Anesthesia History Essay Contest." ASA Monitor 81, no. 10 (2017): 58. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.asm.0001076200.30330.30.

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41

Kokovic, Vladimir. "History of anesthesia usage in dentistry." Serbian Dental Journal 52, no. 3 (2005): 160–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs0503160k.

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Since prehistoric times, man has sought ways to lessen pain. With varying degrees of success he has utilized: opium, nerve compresses, cold, hypnosis, etc. New ideas for using ether and laughing gas in anesthesia on the beginning of eighteen century, were first steps in developing general anesthesia. The dental and medical professions are thankful to all participants in history of anesthesia for their great contributions. .

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Maria I Dalamagka. "General anesthesia in Geriatric patients in combination with Epidural anesthesia in the right colectomy." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 19, no. 2 (2022): 158–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.19.2.0188.

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Aging involves a progressive loss of functional reserve in all organ systems, to variable extend. Moreover, perioperative morbidity becomes more frequent in the elderly with steep increases after the age of 75. The elderly are more sensitive to anesthetic agents and generally require smaller doses for the same clinical effect, and drug action is usually prolonged. In the study, a 78-year-old man with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and a cardiac history underwent a right colectomy with a combination of general and epidural anesthesia. The purpose of this paper is to investigate th

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Supraptomo and Yusmein Uyun. "ANESTESI SPINAL PADA SEKSIO SESARIA WANITA DENGAN KARSINOMA NASOFARING." Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi 5, no. 3 (2018): 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jka.v5i3.7344.

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Introduction. Regional anesthesia and general anesthesia can be performed in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer, although spinal anesthesia is more aggressive lowering the patient’s hemodynamic state, but the likelihood of difficult intubation in these patients becomes a consideration for regional anesthesia. Case. 35-year-old woman, G3P1A1, 37 weeks pregnant in hospital wanted to give birth. Pasr medical history was difficult to swallow with pain and diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Spinal anesthesias was performed with lidocaine 5% dose 75 mg with adjuvant fentanyl 25 ug. Bloc

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Stolyarenko, P. "PAGES OF THE HISTORY OF GENERAL ANESTHESIA." Danish scientific journal, no. 73 (June 26, 2023): 29–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8102060.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Since ancient times mankind has sought to find ways to relieve pain during operations, but until the 19th century there was no pain relief in the modern sense. The methods used to reduce pain sensitivity were primitive, ineffective, and even dangerous to the life of the operated person. The use of anesthesia in the pre-anesthetic period is described. The real prerequisites for the development of effective methods of anesthesia began to take shape at the end of the 18th century. Of decisive importance was the intensive development of the natural sciences, especially ch

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Yamazaki, Shinya, Hiroshi Ito, and Hiroyoshi Kawaai. "Transient Cardiac Arrest in Patient With Left Ventricular Noncompaction (Spongiform Cardiomyopathy)." Anesthesia Progress 58, no. 1 (2011): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/0003-3006-58.1.22.

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Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC), also known as spongiform cardiomyopathy, is a severe disease that has not previously been discussed with respect to general anesthesia. We treated a child with LVNC who experienced cardiac arrest. Dental treatment under general anesthesia was scheduled because the patient had a risk of endocarditis due to dental caries along with a history of being uncooperative for dental care. During sevoflurane induction, severe hypotension and laryngospasm resulted in cardiac arrest. Basic life support (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) was initiated to resuscitate the c

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Maria, I. Dalamagka. "General anesthesia in Geriatric patients in combination with Epidural anesthesia in the right colectomy." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 19, no. 2 (2022): 158–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6627598.

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Aging involves a progressive loss of functional reserve in all organ systems, to variable extend. Moreover, perioperative morbidity becomes more frequent in the elderly with steep increases after the age of 75. The elderly are more sensitive to anesthetic agents and generally require smaller doses for the same clinical effect, and drug action is usually prolonged. In the study, a 78-year-old man with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and a cardiac history underwent a right colectomy with a combination of general and epidural anesthesia. The purpose of this paper is to investigate th

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47

Sato (Boku), Aiji, MinHye So, Kazuma Fujikake, et al. "Perioperative Management of a Patient With Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension and a History of Syncope: A Case Report." Anesthesia Progress 71, no. 1 (2024): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-70-03-08.

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Pulmonary hypertension is characterized by higher-than-normal pulmonary arterial pressures. This case report describes the perioperative management of a male patient with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension and a history of vasovagal syncope during previous dental extractions with local anesthesia. He underwent successful extraction of a single tooth with intravenous moderate sedation using dexmedetomidine and midazolam as well as prilocaine with felypressin for local anesthesia. There are many considerations surrounding the anesthetic management of patients with pulmonary hypertension, includin

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48

Fitryono, Eko Prasetyo, Muhammad Mukhlis Rudi Prihatno, and Shila Suryani. "Anesthetic Management in Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor Craniotomy with a History of Nasopharyngeal Tumor." JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia) 16, no. 3 (2024): 256–68. https://doi.org/10.14710/jai.v0i0.62326.

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Background: Cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumor is the most common type of neoplasm found in the posterior fossa. In this case report, we aim to describe the anesthetic management of craniotomy surgery in patient CPA tumor with a history of nasopharyngeal tumor.Case: A 49 years old female patient, weight 58 kg, was admitted with the main complaint of headache, dizziness, her lips drooped to the right and her left eye could not close completely. The left extremity is weak, walk unsteadily, the vision in both eyes is blurry, the left hearing is decreased. There is a history of nasopharyngeal carc

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49

Sharma, Pariksha. "A Clinical Trial to Determine the Efficacy of Abhaya Nagara Churna in the Management of Tamaka Swasa~Bronchial Asthma." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 06, no. 10 (2023): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47223/irjay.2023.61003.

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Introduction: In the 19th century, surgery underwent a transformative moment with the discovery of the first anesthetic. Ayurvedic pioneers like Susrutha and Caraka described surgical techniques devoid of anesthetics, relying on substances such as wine. Recognizing the limited effectiveness of herbal local anesthetics like Akarakarabha and Giri Ardraka, researchers began exploring Aparajitha (Clitorea ternatea) as a potential potent local anesthetic.Methods: To assess Aparajitha as a local anesthetic, water and alcohol extracts were obtained from finely powdered white Clitoria ternatea leaves.

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Hodgson, John A., Heine Rivera-Rodriguez, Peter Wu, Jaison Udani, and Jeffrey Weiss. "Point-of-Care Ultrasound Aids in the Management of Patient Taking Semaglutide Before Surgery: A Case Report." A&A Practice 18, no. 3 (2024): e01762. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/xaa.0000000000001762.

Full text

Abstract:

Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog, has various effects on the gastrointestinal tract. In patients undergoing anesthesia delayed gastric emptying time can have sequelae if not identified preoperatively. Modalities include thorough history regarding the last dose administration of a GLP-1 analog and ultrasound of gastric contents before induction of anesthesia. We present a case in which gastric ultrasound identified a patient at increased risk for aspiration on induction and allowed for appropriate alterations in the anesthetic plan.

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