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Journal articles on the topic 'Anesthesia in cardiology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2024

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1

Hayman, Mark, Paul Forrest, and Peter Kam. "Anesthesia for Interventional Cardiology." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 26, no. 1 (2012): 134–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2011.09.004.

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2

Gabelica, Rajka, Mario Pavlek, Zeljko Colak, et al. "Anesthesia for interventional cardiology procedures." Cardiologia Croatica 11, no. 3-4 (2016): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.15836/ccar2016.132.

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3

Sato, Kenichi, Yoshihisa Miyamae, Miwako Kan, et al. "Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm Following Intraoral Local Anesthetic Injection During General Anesthesia." Anesthesia Progress 68, no. 4 (2021): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-68-03-09.

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Some anesthetic agents or adjunct medications administered during general anesthesia can cause an accelerated idioventricular rhythm (AIVR), which is associated with higher vagal tone and lower sympathetic activity. We encountered AIVR induced by vagal response to injection-related pain following local anesthetic infiltration into the oral mucosa during general anesthesia. A 48-year-old woman underwent extraction of a residual tooth root from the left maxillary sinus under general anesthesia. Routine preoperative electrocardiogram (ECG) was otherwise normal. Eight milliliters of 1% lidocaine (

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Dzuba, D. O., Yu M. Zhurovska, and O. A. Loskutov. "The questions of anesthesia in interventional cardiology." EMERGENCY MEDICINE, no. 1.80 (March 20, 2017): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.1.80.2017.94464.

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5

Silvay, George, Jack Nussbaum, Daniel R. Kuni, Philip King, Noeleen Ostapkovich, and Joel A. Kaplan. "Assessment of Depth of Anesthesia During Cardiopulmonary Bypass." Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology 20 (1988): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ject/198820s037.

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Despite recent advances in the anesthetic management of patients undergoing open heart surgery (OHS), little is known concerning depth of anesthesia in the presence of variable surgical stimuli. The present study was designed to evaluate anesthetic depth during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) utilizing continuous monitoring of lower esophageal contractility (LEC). Tertiary esophageal contractions are stress related, and their presence during cardiopulmonary bypass may indicate inadequate depth of anesthesia. The responses to inappropriate depth of anesthesia may correlate with increas

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Abdullah Yeşilkaya, Büşra Nur Taşdelen, and Ayşe Altun Gezgel. "Anesthesia management in a patient who diagnosed with brugada syndrome in third preoperative evaluation." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 10, no. 2 (2023): 1152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2023.10.2.1078.

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Brugada Syndrome (BS) is a rare genetic disease that can be fatal with malignant arrhythmias. It has been stated that drugs, which are frequently used in anesthesia practice, electrolytic or autonomic imbalance, fever, and infections can trigger cardiac arhythm and sudden cardiac death even in asymptomatic patients. Here we describe a patient who diagnosed with Brugada Syndrome in third preoperative evaluation. A 60-year-old male patient was scheduled for an infected knee prosthesis. The patient's preoperative laboratory findings were normal except for ECG changes. There was ST segment elevati

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Alwardt, Cory M., Daniel Redford, and Douglas F. Larson. "General Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery: A Review of Drugs and Practices." Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology 37, no. 2 (2005): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ject/200537227.

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General anesthesia is defined as complete anesthesia affecting the entire body with loss of consciousness, analgesia, amnesia, and muscle relaxation. There is a wide spectrum of agents able to partially or completely induce general anesthesia. Presently, there is not a single universally accepted technique for anesthetic management during cardiac surgery. Instead, the drugs and combinations of drugs used are derived from the pathophysiologic state of the patient and individual preference and experience of the anesthesiologist. According to the definition of general anesthesia, current practice

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Plaschke, Konstanze, Anne Weiskircher, Laura Benner, et al. "Depth of anesthesia by Narcotrend® and postoperative characteristics in children undergoing cardiac surgery under extracorporeal circulation: a retrospective comparison of two anesthetic regimens." Perfusion 35, no. 5 (2020): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267659119895447.

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Background: Depth of anesthesia may be insufficient in pediatric cardiac anesthesia if a total intravenous anesthetic regimen with opioids and midazolam is used during cardiopulmonary bypass. The advantages of sevoflurane-based balanced anesthesia may be (1) a more graduated regulation of the depth of anesthesia during cardiopulmonary bypass and (2) a reduction in postoperative ventilation time for children in comparison with total intravenous anesthesia. Aim: To evaluate a possibly positive effect of sevoflurane-based balanced anesthesia in children undergoing cardiac surgery we analyzed whet

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Xu, Guiping, Yuxuan Zhang, Quansheng Wang, et al. "Application of PICCO During Anesthesia of Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Ventricular Isolation Plasty Due to Left Ventricular Aneurysm." Heart Surgery Forum 22, no. 1 (2019): E035—E037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf.2135.

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Introduction: Left ventricular aneurysm is a common complication type of myocardial infarction. Percutaneous ventricular restoration (PVR) is a new and minimally invasive surgical method for left ventricular aneurysm. Due to its complication and high demand on the surgeon, careful cooperation of anesthesia work is of great significance for the successful implementation of the operation. Case Presentation: During anesthesia, Pulse Index Continuous Cardiac Output (PICCO) not only monitors general hemodynamic parameters, but also displays parameters such as cardiac output, myocardial contra

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10

Schisler, Travis, Jose M. Marquez, Ibtesam Hilmi, and Kathirvel Subramaniam. "Pulmonary Hypertensive Crisis on Induction of Anesthesia." Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 21, no. 1 (2016): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1089253216652222.

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Anesthesia for lung transplantation remains one of the highest risk surgeries in the domain of the cardiothoracic anesthesiologist. End-stage lung disease, pulmonary hypertension, and right heart dysfunction as well as other comorbid disease factors predispose the patient to cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic dysfunction during general anesthesia. Perhaps the highest risk phase of surgery in the patient with severe pulmonary hypertension is during the induction of anesthesia when the removal of intrinsic sympathetic tone and onset of positive pressure ventilation can decompensate a seve

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11

Kislitsina, Olga N., Danielle Smith, Saadia S. Sherwani, et al. "Comparison of Monitored Anesthesia Care and General Anesthesia for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement." Innovations: Technology and Techniques in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery 14, no. 5 (2019): 436–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1556984519872463.

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Objective Transcatheter aortic valve replacement is a safe, minimally invasive treatment for severe aortic stenosis in patients with moderate-to-high surgical risk. Monitored anesthesia is administered by an anesthesiologist. This study compares transcatheter aortic valve outcomes under monitored anesthesia vs general anesthesia. Methods Data were prospectively collected for 286 patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement at a single academic hospital from March 2012 to August 2016. The patients were grouped by type of anesthesia: monitored vs general. A propensity score match w

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Kuroiwa, Toshihiko, Petra Bonnekoh, and Konstantin-Alexander Hossmann. "Prevention of Postischemic Hyperthermia Prevents Ischemic Injury of CA1 Neurons in Gerbils." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 10, no. 4 (1990): 550–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1990.97.

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Halothane-anesthetized Mongolian gerbils were submitted to 5-min bilateral carotid artery occlusion. After ischemia, halothane anesthesia was continued for various periods of up to 85 min, and the degree of CA1 neuronal injury was estimated 7 days later by counting the number of surviving pyramidal cells. During ischemia and postischemic halothane anesthesia, rectal and cranial temperature was kept at control level (37.7 and 37.0°C, respectively) using a feedback-controlled heating system. When anesthesia was discontinued after ischemia, transient hyperthermia occurred. In animals with 0- and

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Zhang, Fan, Zebing Zheng, Taowu Gong, and Zhaoqiong Zhu. "Anesthesia Management of a Premature Neonate with Congenital Heart Disease during Emergency Diaphragmatic Hernia Surgery: A Case Report." Heart Surgery Forum 25, no. 2 (2022): E273—E276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf.4499.

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In this medical report, we successfully implemented anesthesia management for an infant with congenital heart disease undergoing congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) repair. Left-sided CDH was diagnosed on a postnatal chest X-ray on day 1 of her life. The child was complicated with congenital heart diseases and pulmonary hypertension and showed severe dyspnea immediately after birth. Thoracoscopic CDH repair puts forward high requirements for anesthesia. Neonatal CDH combined with congenital heart disease brings more challenges to anesthesia. For high-risk premature neonates, anesthesia selec

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Sadek, Mikel, and Lowell S. Kabnick. "Are Non-Tumescent Ablation Procedures Ready to Take Over?" Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 29, no. 1_suppl (2014): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268355514526681.

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Tumescent anesthesia refers to the percutaneous administration of large volume anesthetic to cause the target tissue to become swollen or firm. The use of tumescent anesthesia is essential for the treatment of refluxing truncal veins using endothermal technologies. In order to obviate the use of tumescent anesthesia as an adjunct to treatment, one has to evaluate the technologies that do not employ thermal energy as the modality for treatment. These technologies include foam sclerotherapy, mechanicochemical ablation (MOCA), and the use of glue (Sapheon™ closure system). The following review ju

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Alessandri, Christian, and Patrice Bergeron. "Local Anesthesia in Carotid Angioplasty." Journal of Endovascular Therapy 3, no. 1 (1996): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152660289600300110.

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Purpose: To determine the safety and efficacy of local anesthesia for percutaneous carotid angioplasty and stenting performed via a direct common carotid access. Methods: Deep cervical plexus blockade was used for anesthesia in 22 of 32 patients (26 males; mean age 66 years) undergoing percutaneous carotid balloon angioplasty and/or stenting via direct carotid puncture. Local anesthesia was selected according to patient preference (n = 9); advanced age (n = 4); ischemic heart disease (n = 4); intended extracorporeal circulation for unstable angina (n = 3); and an incompetent circle of Willis (

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Lachat, Pfammatter, and Turina. "Die transfemorale endovaskuläre Behandlung thorakaler Aneurysmen in Lokalanästhesie: eine einfache, sichere und zeitsparende Technik." Vasa 28, no. 3 (1999): 204–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526.28.3.204.

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Background: Endovascular aneurysm grafting of the descending thoracic aorta is a minimally invasive catheter technique, which is performed under general anesthesia. We describe a technique allowing to perform transfemoral endovascular repair of thoracic aortic repair under local anesthesia. Patients and methods: In 9 consecutive patients local anesthesia was performed in order to gain an opened femoral artery access for the delivery system, and a percutaneous access to the left brachial artery. A pigtail catheter was then placed through the left brachial artery for the location of the origin o

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Sato(Boku), Aiji, Maki Morita, MinHye So, et al. "General Anesthetic Management of a Patient With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy for Oral Surgery: Did Digitalis Contribute to Bradycardia?" Anesthesia Progress 65, no. 3 (2018): 192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-65-03-12.

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Stabilization of circulatory dynamics is a critical issue in the anesthetic management of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). In this report, we managed general anesthesia for a 74-year-old male patient with nonobstructive HCM who developed circulatory instability intraoperatively. Severe bradycardia measuring 35 beats/min and hypotension measuring 78 mm Hg systolic were observed during surgery. Using stroke volume variation and stroke volume from the FloTrac as indices, successful circulatory management was performed with dopamine. The hypotension and bradycardia were thought to

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18

Barst, Robyn, David Wessel, Nancy Bridges, and Dunbar Ivy. "Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Congenital Heart Disease: Controversies and Consensus." Advances in Pulmonary Hypertension 2, no. 2 (2003): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21693/1933-088x-2.2.20.

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Four physicians discussed current and future strategies for the assessment and treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) related to congenital heart disease. The roundtable discussion was moderated by Robyn Barst, MD, Professor of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, and included David Wessel, MD, Professor of Pediatrics and Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School, and Senior Associate in Cardiology and Anesthesia at Children's Hospital, Boston; Nancy Bridges, MD, Chief of the Clinical Transplantation Section, National Institute for Allerg

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19

Litt, Lawrence, Ricardo González-Méndez, John W. Severinghaus, et al. "Cerebral Intracellular ADP Concentrations during Hypercarbia: An in vivo 31P Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study in Rats." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 6, no. 3 (1986): 389–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1986.64.

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Qualitatively different responses of ADP levels have previously been observed in the brain during hypercarbia. One investigation has found that cerebral ADP stayed constant during hypercarbia in rats that were anesthetized with halothane, while another observed that ADP decreased during supercarbia in rats that received no supplemental anesthesia. This article reports an in vivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance study to test the hypothesis that halothane anesthesia accounts for the discrepant observations. Isoflurane anesthesia was also studied in a second group of rats to see if a different gen

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Levasseur, J. E., and H. A. Kontos. "Effects of anesthesia on cerebral arteriolar responses to hypercapnia." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 257, no. 1 (1989): H85—H88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1989.257.1.h85.

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We evaluated the effect of general anesthesia induced by 45 mg/kg iv pentobarbital sodium or by 75 mg/kg iv alpha-chloralose plus 500 mg/kg iv urethan on the response of cerebral arterioles to hypercapnia in rabbits equipped with chronically implanted cranial windows for the observation of the cerebral microcirculation. Both types of anesthetic induced approximately comparable anesthesia and depressed the responsiveness to CO2 to an equal extent. There were no changes in resting vessel diameter or in mean arterial blood pressure induced by either anesthetic, but both anesthetics increased end-

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Maharramova, Malak, and Katherine Taylor. "A Systematic Review of Caudal Anesthesia and Postoperative Outcomes in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patients." Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 23, no. 2 (2018): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1089253218801966.

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Objectives. In pediatric cardiac surgery, does caudal anesthesia promote early extubation, reduce pain scores, reduce stress responses, and length of stay (LOS)? Design. A systematic review. Participants. Inclusion criteria included cardiac surgical procedures (with or without cardiopulmonary bypass) in any subject between the ages of full-term newborn and 18 years receiving caudal anesthesia of any medication combination. Searches were conducted with assistance of an Academic librarian from 1947 to July 2017. Methods. Relevant studies selected were randomized trials or cohort studies. Results

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Alioui, Mohamed, Wiam Eljellouli, Houssein Houmed, Tanae Elghali, Moncif Choubhi, and Khalil Abou Elalaa. "Evaluation of Preoperative Cardiology Consultations: Incidence, Characteristics and Implications for Perioperative Management." Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 8, no. 2 (2023): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jccm.1001160.

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Background: This retrospective study examines the importance of preoperative cardiology consultations in optimizing patient care and anesthesia surgical perioperative management. Methods: The study includes 7,756 patients from the Department of Anesthesiology at Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital. Out of these, 122 patients were referred to cardiology consultations. Demographics, surgical specialties, reasons for referral, diagnostic tests, and interventions were analyzed. Results: Referred patients (average age 61.45 years) were mainly over 65 years old, with 59.01% being male. Common surg

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Neuburger, Peter J., M. Megan Chacon, Brent J. Luria, et al. "Does Paravertebral Blockade Facilitate Immediate Extubation after Totally Endoscopic Robotic Mitral Valve Repair Surgery?" Innovations: Technology and Techniques in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery 10, no. 2 (2015): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/imi.0000000000000134.

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Objective Immediate extubation of select patients in the operating room after cardiac surgery has been shown to be safe and may result in improved hemodynamics and decreased cost perioperatively. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the addition of paravertebral blockade (PVB) to general anesthesia facilitates extubation in the operating room in patients undergoing totally endoscopic robotic mitral valve repair (TERMR). Methods A review of 65 consecutive patients who underwent TERMR between January 2012 and June 2013 at a single institution was conducted. Patients were divided into tw

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Sebastian, Roby, Sana Ullah, Pablo Motta, Bibhuti Das, and Luis Zabala. "Anesthetic Considerations in Pediatric Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure." Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 26, no. 1 (2021): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10892532211044977.

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Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) in pediatrics is a significant cause for morbidity and mortality in children. Congenital heart disease and cardiomyopathy are the leading etiologies of ADHF. It is common for these children to undergo diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure under anesthesia, which may be associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The importance of preanesthetic multidisciplinary planning with all involved teams, including anesthesia, cardiology, intensive care, perfusion, and cardiac surgery, cannot be emphasized enough. In order to safely manage these

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Kasprzak, Altmeppen, Angerer, Mann, Mackh, and Töpel. "General versus locoregional anesthesia in carotid surgery: A prospective randomised trial." Vasa 35, no. 4 (2006): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526.35.4.232.

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Background: To evaluate the influence of anesthetic technique on perioperative neurological and cardiopulmonary complication rates in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy. Patients and methods: 186 patients with symptomatic internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis > 70% or asymptomatic ICA stenosis > 80% were prospectively randomized for either locoregional (LA) or general anesthesia (GA). Results: Neurological complication rates were similar in both groups (GA 2% vs. LA 2%). Cardiopulmonary complication rates were not significantly different (GA 4% vs LA 1%).There were no stroke-rel

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Khanykin, Boris, Rizwan Siddiqi, Per F. Jensen, Dennis R. Bigler, and Gennady V. Atroshchenko. "Comparison of Remifentanil and Low-Dose Fentanyl for Fast-Track Cardiac Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Study." Heart Surgery Forum 16, no. 6 (2013): 324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf98.2013229.

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<p><b>Background:</b> Different anesthetic techniques have been used for fast tracking in cardiac anesthesia. Remifentanil, with its unique pharmacokinetic profile, could be an ideal drug for fast tracking. Possible limitations of remifentanil are rapid onset of postoperative pain after discontinuation of the drug infusion, which may increase the risk of an ischemic event. We conducted this randomized study to compare the efficacy of remifentanil versus low doses of fentanyl in fast-track cardiac anesthesia. It has been hypothesized that remifentanil would provide a safe anes

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Pevzner, D. V., I. A. Merkulova, A. K. Alieva, et al. "Comparison of variants of anesthesia for left atrial appendage occlusion in patients with atrial fbrillation." Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION 18, no. 5 (2021): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21292/2078-5658-2021-18-5-30-39.

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Objective: comparison of general anesthesia (GA) and intravenous conscious sedation during left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO).Materials and Methods. The study included 120 patients from LAAO Register at the National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, who were divided into GA (n = 100) and intravenous sedation (n = 20) groups. In-hospital outcomes were assessed, as well as outcomes and data of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) at 45 days and 6 months.Results. 3 patients required intraoperative conversion of the anesthetic method to GA. The duration of the procedure, the time of ﬂuo

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Omar, Hesham R., Devanand Mangar, and Enrico M. Camporesi. "Preoperative Cardiac Evaluation of the Vascular Surgery Patient—An Anesthesia Perspective." Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 46, no. 3 (2012): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1538574412438950.

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The morbidity and mortality associated with vascular surgery procedures are largely the results of cardiac events. National guidelines have been regularly proposed and updated by the American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) to ensure optimal perioperative management and risk stratification. Controversy remains between experts and other cardiology societies regarding several patient care issues including revascularization before surgery, timing of β-blocker therapy, and the administration of antiplatelet therapy. Several landmark articles recently published have hel

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Aksenov, Daniil P., Limin Li, Michael J. Miller, Gheorghe Iordanescu, and Alice M. Wyrwicz. "Effects of Anesthesia on BOLD Signal and Neuronal Activity in the Somatosensory Cortex." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 35, no. 11 (2015): 1819–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2015.130.

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Most functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) animal studies rely on anesthesia, which can induce a variety of drug-dependent physiological changes, including depression of neuronal activity and cerebral metabolism as well as direct effects on the vasculature. The goal of this study was to characterize the effects of anesthesia on the BOLD signal and neuronal activity. Simultaneous fMRI and electrophysiology were used to measure changes in single units (SU), multi-unit activity (MUA), local field potentials (LFP), and the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) response in the somatosenso

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Ream, Allen K., and John C. Baldwin. "Anesthesia and Transplantation Surgery. Contemporary Anesthesia Practice." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 45, no. 2 (1988): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62444-7.

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Wilkey, Barbara J., Benjamin A. Abrams, J. Mauricio Del Rio, et al. "Statement From the Society for the Advancement of Transplant Anesthesia: White Paper Advocating Desirable Milestones and Competencies for Anesthesiology Fellowship Training in the Field of Lung Transplantation." Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 24, no. 1 (2019): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1089253219867695.

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The clinical, educational, and research facets of lung transplantation have advanced significantly since the first lung transplant in 1963. The formation of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) and subsequent Registry has forged a precedent of collaborative teamwork that has significantly affected current lung transplantation outcomes. The Society for the Advancement of Anesthesia (SATA) is dedicated to developing educational platforms for all facets of transplant anesthesia. Additionally, we believe that the anesthetic training for lung transplantation has not

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Sag, Alan Alper, and Yawar Jamal Qadri. "Interventional Radiology Regional Anesthesia Approaches for Intra- and Postprocedural Pain Control." Seminars in Interventional Radiology 39, no. 02 (2022): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1745799.

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AbstractEffective pain control enables procedural success and improved patient satisfaction in interventional radiology. Regional anesthesia techniques are now established for intraoperative and postoperative anesthesia during major surgery, and interventional radiologists (IRs) can readily apply these injections for intraprocedural nerve blocks that can reduce anesthetic requirements and ensure durable analgesia postprocedure. Moreover, IR is poised to advance this field with novel blocks unique to IR needs and by blocking deep plexi safely reachable with CT guidance (e.g., hepatic hilar plex

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Myshkov, G. A., M. V. Abritsova, and N. R. Torchua. "The system of anesthesiological support for coloproctological operations." Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia) 20, no. 1 (2023): 126–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/akh2023-007.

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Introduction. The prevalence of hemorrhoidal disease is 200 people per 1000 adult population, of which 75% are professionally active people. The choice of anesthetic support affects not only the effectiveness of the operation, but also the course of the early postoperative period. At the same time, regardless of the use of various variants of neuroaxial blockades, most authors indicate the development of complications such as acute urinary retention and severe postoperative pain syndrome in the postoperative period.Aim. To substantiate and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed system of a

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Valley, Robert, and Edward Norfleet. "Pediatric cardiac anesthesia." Journal of Vascular Surgery 7, no. 6 (1988): 824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0741-5214(88)90059-6.

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Calligaro, Keith D., Matthew J. Dougherty, Joseph Lombardi, Richard Krug, and Carol A. Raviola. "Converting from General Anesthesia to Cervical Block Anesthesia for Carotid Endarterectomy." Vascular Surgery 35, no. 2 (2001): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153857440103500203.

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Shbeer, Abdullah. "Assessment of the Occupational Radiation Exposure of Anesthesia Staff in Interventional Cardiology." Risk Management and Healthcare Policy Volume 17 (April 2024): 1093–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/rmhp.s460054.

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Szamborski, Marek, Jarosław Janc, Joanna Rosińczuk, Jędrzej Jerzy Janc, Patrycja Leśnik, and Lidia Łysenko. "Use of Ultrasound-Guided Interfascial Plane Blocks in Anterior and Lateral Thoracic Wall Region as Safe Method for Patient Anesthesia and Analgesia: Review of Techniques and Approaches during COVID-19 Pandemic." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 14 (2022): 8696. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148696.

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Ultrasound-guided interfascial plane blocks performed on the anterior and lateral thoracic wall have become an important adjuvant method to general anesthesia and an independent method of local anesthesia and pain management. These procedures diminish the harmful effects of anesthesia on respiratory function and reduce the risk of phrenic nerve paralysis or iatrogenic pneumothorax. In postoperative pain management, interfascial plane blocks decrease the dosage of intravenous drugs, including opioids. They can also eliminate the complications associated with general anesthesia when used as the

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Nicolson, Susan C. "Neonatal anesthesia." Journal of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia 3, no. 3 (1989): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0888-6296(89)90143-9.

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Gottlieb, Alexandru. "Vascular anesthesia." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 6, no. 4 (1992): 506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1053-0770(92)90034-5.

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Latson, Terry W. "Cardiac anesthesia." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 7, no. 5 (1993): 634–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1053-0770(93)90345-l.

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Dural, Muhammet, and Hikmet Yorgun. "Heart Diseases in Pregnancy and Preoperative Evaluation." Acta Medica 49, no. 4 (2018): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.32552/2018.actamedica.307.

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Increased prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity) and age at first gestation are the important factors that increase cardiovascular diseases incidence in pregnancy. Assessment of maternal and fetal risk is very important. In World Health Organization class 1, the risk is very low and it is recommended that the cardiologic evaluation be performed once or twice in pregnancy. World Health Organization class 2 patients have low to moderate risk and cardiology consultation is recommended at every trimester. World Health Organization class 3 patients have

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Cole, Naida M., Kamen Vlassakov, Ethan Y. Brovman, Mahyar Heydarpour, and Richard D. Urman. "Regional Anesthesia for Arteriovenous Fistula Surgery May Reduce Hospital Length of Stay and Reoperation Rates." Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 52, no. 6 (2018): 418–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1538574418772451.

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Background and Objectives: Regional anesthesia has been proposed as the preferred mode of anesthesia for arteriovenous fistula surgery due to its associated vasodilatory effects and fistula patency rates. We analyzed patient outcomes after arteriovenous fistula surgery for their association with the type of anesthesia received. Methods: The National Surgical Quality Improvement Project database was accessed to identify a cohort of 3199 patients undergoing arteriovenous fistula surgery from 2007 to 2015. Multiple regression models were used to examine the association of anesthesia with 12 posto

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Furqan, Aamir, Azeem Gulzar, Bilal Nazar, Masood Alam, Rahat Akhtar, and Farman Ali. "The effectiveness of mini-CEX assessment tool for clinical competency achievement in clinical practice among anesthesia trainee." Professional Medical Journal 27, no. 02 (2020): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2020.27.02.3452.

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Objectives: To determine the efficacy of Mini-CEX in assessing clinical expertise of anesthesia trainee during examination at Anesthesia department of Multan Hospitals. Study Design: Prospective Observational Study. Setting: Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Ch. Pervez Ellahi Institute of Cardiology and Nishtar Hospital Multan. Period: From January 2017 to March 2019. Material & Methods: The design of study was prospective observational study having the post-test with control group only. The size of the sample was based upon 70 trainee anesthesia being divided into two further gr

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Goldstein, Sheldon, and David Amar. "Pharmacotherapeutic Considerations in Anesthesia." Heart Disease 5, no. 1 (2003): 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.hdx.0000050410.54258.24.

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Perkins, V. "Anesthesia in peripartum cardiomyopathy." American Heart Journal 132, no. 6 (1996): 1320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8703(96)90504-9.

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Tchetche, Didier, and Chiara De Biase. "Local Anesthesia-Conscious Sedation." JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions 11, no. 6 (2018): 579–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2018.01.238.

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McClaine, Rebecca J., Kenichiro Uemura, Sebastian G. de la Fuente, et al. "General Anesthesia Improves Fetal Cerebral Oxygenation without Evidence of Subsequent Neuronal Injury." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 25, no. 8 (2005): 1060–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600094.

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Anesthetic exposure during pregnancy is viewed as a relatively routine medical practice. However, recent rodent studies have suggested that common anesthetic agents can damage the developing brain. Here we assessed this claim in a higher order species by exposing previously instrumented near-term pregnant sheep at gestational day 122 (±1) to a combination of midazolam, sodium thiopental, and isoflurane at clinically relevant doses and means of anesthetic delivery (i.e., active ventilation). Four hours of maternal general anesthesia produced an initial increase in fetal systemic oxygenation and

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Wynands, J. Earl, and Joel A. Kaplan. "Subspecialty training in anesthesia Cardiac anesthesia faces a dilemma." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 6, no. 4 (1992): 389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1053-0770(92)90001-n.

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Twite, Mark, and Wanda Miller-Hance. "The 2017 Seventh World Congress of Pediatric Cardiology & Cardiac Surgery: week in review: congenital cardiac anaesthesia." Cardiology in the Young 27, no. 10 (2017): 2012–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951117002190.

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AbstractThe seventh meeting of the World Congress of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery was an opportunity for healthcare professionals from around the world to meet and discuss current issues affecting patients with acquired and CHD. A dedicated anaesthesia track facilitated the exchange of ideas and fostered many new friendships. This review highlights the congenital cardiac anaesthesia track and the involvement of the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society in the congress.

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Hansen, Thomas D., David S. Warner, Michael M. Todd, and Laverle J. Vust. "The Role of Cerebral Metabolism in Determining the Local Cerebral Blood Flow Effects of Volatile Anesthetics: Evidence for Persistent Flow-Metabolism Coupling." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 9, no. 3 (1989): 323–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1989.50.

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The effects of equipotent doses of halothane (1.05%) versus isoflurane (1.38%) anesthesia on CMRglc were determined autoradiographically using the 2-[14C]deoxyglucose technique in the rat. Eight anatomically standardized coronal sections were selected and digitized from the autoradiographs. Mean CMRglc was determined for hemispheric, neocortical, and subcortical regions at each anatomic level, and a neocortical/subcortical CMRglc ratio was calculated. In addition, the current CMRglc autoradiographs, as well as previous CBF autoradiographs obtained under identical experimental conditions were e

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