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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Aneurysm detection'

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1

Wells, Catherine E. "Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm detection by common femoral artery Doppler ultrasound waveform analysis." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2007. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/54725/.

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Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) is a serious, life threatening condition. AAAs are often asymptomatic and many remain silent until rupture. If detected early, the condition can be monitored and electively repaired relatively safely. Arterial disease is readily and routinely assessed using Doppler ultrasound. The effect of occlusive arterial disease on Doppler waveforms is well documented and the disease state of the aorto-iliac segment can be estimated by examination of the common femoral artery (CFA) waveform. Theoretically, aneurysmal disease should alter the blood flow pattern due to the lo
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2

Yuk, Jongtae. "Hemorrhage and aortic aneurysm detection in the abdomen using 3D ultrasound imaging /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/5882.

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3

Maroney, Roy Thomas. "Missed opportunities for the detection of abdominal aortic aneurysms : a retrospective study of eighteen patients presenting with a ruptured or acute symptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysm." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25566.

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A ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) has a mortality of 80 percent. The majority of these cases present as medical emergencies, with 50 percent dying before they reach hospital. Twenty percent are not operated on because of an incorrect diagnosis and of the surviving 30 percent, there will be a peri-operative mortality of 40 percent. Thus only 20 percent of patients survive this condition. It is important to state that the long-term survival reported for patients undergoing AAA surgery approximates that of age-matched populations. This is in contrast to patients undergoing a coronary byp
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4

BHADRI, PRASHANT R. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED SOFTWARE/HARDWARE PLATFORM FOR THE DETECTION OF CEREBRAL ANEURYSM BY QUANTIFYING BILIRUBIN IN CEREBRAL SPINAL FLUID." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1126815429.

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5

López-Linares, Karen. "Image analysis and deep learning to support endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667102.

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An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a focal dilation of the aorta that may lead to its rupture. The most common treatment for AAAs is endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR). EVAR implies lifelong postoperative surveillance using Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), due to the potential appearance of complications. This thesis sets the basis for intelligent CTA image analysis to support post-operative follow-up of AAAs, providing clinicians with valuable information to prognose the behavior of the aneurysm. First, novel pre-operative and post-operative AAA segmentation approaches are develope
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6

Wang, Yan. "Etude de la méthode de Boltzmann sur réseau pour la segmentation d'anévrismes cérébraux." Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAL0078/document.

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L'anévrisme cérébral est une région fragile de la paroi d'un vaisseau sanguin dans le cerveau, qui peut se rompre et provoquer des saignements importants et des accidents vasculaires cérébraux. La segmentation de l'anévrisme cérébral est une étape primordiale pour l'aide au diagnostic, le traitement et la planification chirurgicale. Malheureusement, la segmentation manuelle prend encore une part importante dans l'angiographie clinique et elle est devenue couteuse en temps de traitement étant donné la gigantesque quantité de données générées par les systèmes d'imagerie médicale. Les méthodes de
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7

White, P. M. "The detection of intracranial aneurysms by non-invasive imaging methods and the epidemiology of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage within the Scottish population." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.663704.

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The aims of the research project, which led to the writing of this thesis were to: Examine whether non-invasive imaging methods could replace intra-arterial angiography (IADSA) in the detection of intracranial aneurysms by: a) systematically reviewing the literature; b) prospectively determining the accuracy of non-invasive imaging methods currently available to Scotland, including the effect of observer experience on diagnostic performance and the patient acceptability of the alternative imaging modalities. To establish the incidence of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) in families by
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8

Assis, Youssef. "Détection des anévrismes intracrâniens par apprentissage profond." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0012.

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Les anévrismes intracrâniens sont des dilatations locales des vaisseaux sanguins cérébraux, présentant un risque significatif de rupture, susceptible d'entraîner des conséquences graves. La détection précoce des anévrismes non rompus revêt donc une importance cruciale pour prévenir des complications potentiellement mortelles. Cependant, l'analyse des images médicales pour localiser ces anévrismes est une tâche complexe et chronophage, demandant du temps et d'expertise, et malgré cela reste susceptible d'erreurs d'interprétation. Face à ces défis, cette thèse explore des méthodes automatisées p
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9

Yang, Guang. "Detection of micro-aneurysms in low-resolution color retinal images." Mémoire, [S.l. : s.n.], 2001. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/4546.

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10

Ma, Qixiang. "Deep learning based segmentation and detection of aorta structures in CT images involving fully and weakly supervised learning." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Rennes (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024URENS029.

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La réparation endovasculaire des anévrismes aortiques abdominaux (EVAR) et l’implantation valvulaire aortique transcathéter (TAVI) sont des interventions endovasculaires pour lesquelles l’analyse des images CT préopératoires est une étape préalable au planning et au guidage de navigation. Dans le cas de la procédure EVAR, les travaux se concentrent spécifiquement sur la question difficile de la segmentation de l’aorte dans l’imagerie CT acquise sans produit de contraste (NCCT), non encore résolue. Dans le cas de la procédure TAVI, ils abordent la détection des repères anatomiques permettant de
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11

Nikravanshalmani, Alireza. "Computer aided detection and segmentation of intracranial aneurysms in CT angiography." Thesis, Kingston University, 2012. http://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/22974/.

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Accurate detection and segmentation of intracranial aneurysms plays an important role in diagnosing and reducing the incidence of subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) which is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. This research proposes a computer aided detection (CAD) and segmentation (CAS) of intracranial aneurysm in computer tomography angiography (CTA). The efficiency of the CAD/CAS system is boosted by pre-processing the input image with non-linear diffusion to smooth the CTA data while preserving the edges. A 3D region growing-based approach is used to extract the cerebral art
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12

Hentschke, Clemens M. [Verfasser], Klaus [Akademischer Betreuer] Tönnies, and Berndhard [Akademischer Betreuer] Preim. "Computer-aided detection of cerebral aneurysms in angiographies / Clemens M. Hentschke. Betreuer: Klaus Tönnies ; Berndhard Preim." Magdeburg : Universitätsbibliothek, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1054421021/34.

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13

Chisha, Mike. "CT angiographic detection of cerebral aneurysms in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage in a South African institution." Master's thesis, Faculty of Health Sciences, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32572.

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Study rationale The incidence, location, morphology and size characteristics of cerebral aneurysms in patients presenting to Groote Schuur hospital with either subarachnoid haemorrhage or 3 rd nerve palsy have not been established by a formal audit. Objectives To determine the patient demographics, frequency of CT angiographic detection of cerebral aneurysms and aneurysmal characteristics in patients presenting to Groote Schuur Hospital with sub-arachnoid haemorrhage and /or 3 rd nerve palsy Materials and methods Computed tomographic angiographic reports of cerebral vessels of patients who pre
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14

Ekelund, Anders. "Detection and haemodilutive treatment of cerebral arterial vasospasm and delayed ischaemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage." Lund : Lund University, 1999. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/68945106.html.

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15

Lin, Kuei Li, and 林奎利. "Three dimensional CT angiography in the detection of intracranial aneurysms." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/64314814279545956443.

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碩士<br>中國醫藥學院<br>醫學研究所<br>88<br>英文摘要 PURPOSE: The purposes of this study are, first, to evaluate the diagnosis sensitivity and specificity of CTA in intracranial arterial aneurysm and, second, to assess the advantages and pitfalls of its role as the first-line diagnostic tool for spontaneous SAH and for the patients suspected of having intracranial aneurysm due to others symptoms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: During the period form May 1996 to June 1999, We performed CTA with MIP and SSD for 102 patients with suspicion of intracranial aneurysm. We analyzed
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