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1

Goldstein, H. S., R. Edelberg, C. F. Meier, and L. Davis. "Relationship of resting blood pressure and heart rate to experienced anger and expressed anger." Psychosomatic Medicine 50, no. 4 (1988): 321–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006842-198807000-00001.

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Sargent, Carrie Ann, Stephen R. Flora, and Stacey L. Williams. "Vocal Expression of Anger and Cardiovascular Reactivity within Dyadic Interactions." Psychological Reports 84, no. 3 (1999): 809–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1999.84.3.809.

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This experiment was conducted to examine whether the vocal expression of anger correlated with cardiovascular reactivity within dyadic interactions. Participants selected three social issues on which they had a strong opinion and, with a confederate who opposed their views, debated these opinions in each of the three vocal styles. The three vocal styles were (1) Anger-out during which they described their view in a loud, fast voice, (2) Mood-incongruent during which they described their view in a soft, slow voice, and (3) Anger-in during which they listened to the confederate oppose their view
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Uchiyama, Ichiro. "Differentiation of Fear, Anger, and Joy." Perceptual and Motor Skills 74, no. 2 (1992): 663–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1992.74.2.663.

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The purpose of the present study was to identify the physiological characteristics corresponding to three affects (fear, anger, and joy), which were elicited through real situations in a laboratory. The subjects were asked to rate their psychological responses using the Affect Rating Scales for each affective situation. Physiological indices (diastolic and systolic blood pressures, heart rate, respiration rate, and frequency of galvanic skin response) were measured. The subjects' affects can be characterized by two functions obtained through discriminant analysis. One discriminant function sep
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Rumpa, Lantana Dioren, Apriana Toding, Wilson Jefriyanto, and Rossa O. Sapulette. "Heart Rate Variability (HRV) during anger emotion stimulation: features for affective." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1088, no. 1 (2021): 012103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1088/1/012103.

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Denson, Thomas F., Jessica R. Grisham, and Michelle L. Moulds. "Cognitive reappraisal increases heart rate variability in response to an anger provocation." Motivation and Emotion 35, no. 1 (2011): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11031-011-9201-5.

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Francis, Heather M., Kathryn M. Penglis, and Skye McDonald. "Manipulation of heart rate variability can modify response to anger-inducing stimuli." Social Neuroscience 11, no. 5 (2015): 545–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2015.1115777.

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León, Inmaculada, Juan A. Hernández, Sonia Rodríguez, and Jaime Vila. "When head is tempered by heart: Heart rate variability modulates perception of other-blame reducing anger." Motivation and Emotion 33, no. 1 (2008): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11031-008-9112-2.

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8

Lobbestael, J., A. Arntz, M. Cima, and F. Chakhssi. "Effects of induced anger in patients with antisocial personality disorder." Psychological Medicine 39, no. 4 (2009): 557–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291708005102.

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BackgroundAnger is the main deregulated emotion in patients with antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). The aim of this study was to examine emotional, cognitive and physiological correlates of anger and compare these between ASPD patients with varying degree of psychopathy (PP) and control groups.MethodAssessment of the effect of anger induction on self-reported emotions and schema modes, psychophysiology and implicit reaction-time tasks measuring self-anger and aggressor–swearword associations. Participants (n=147) were patients with DSM-IV antisocial (n=21), borderline (n=45) and cluster C
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Hutahaean, Erik Saut H., Yuarini Wahyu Pertiwi, Hema Dayita Pohan, Tiara Anggita Perdini, and Ryan Bastoro. "Efek Tayangan Demonstrasi Sebagai Stimulus Untuk Pengaruhi Aktivitas Denyut Jantung Sebagai Representasi Reaksi Kemarahan." Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah 21, no. 2 (2021): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jki.v21i2.572.

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Abstract
 
 Heart rate is an indicator to see mental activity in humans. Anger is a mental activity that has been investigated in many previous studies. There have been uses of impressions as a stimulus, but not yet in 360 format (virtual reality). This study is a preliminary study to determine the impact of demonstration impressions on heart rate activity. Impressions are made in two forms; Riot demonstrations and peaceful demonstrations, which were given to the subjects using the Virtual Reality Box. A total of 40 subjects were involved to reject their heartbeats and were given the
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Lakens, Daniel. "Using a Smartphone to Measure Heart Rate Changes during Relived Happiness and Anger." IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing 4, no. 2 (2013): 238–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/t-affc.2013.3.

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Park, HyeYoun, Sohee Oh, Yumi Noh, Ju Young Kim, and Jeong-Hyun Kim. "Heart Rate Variability as a Marker of Distress and Recovery: The Effect of Brief Supportive Expressive Group Therapy With Mindfulness in Cancer Patients." Integrative Cancer Therapies 17, no. 3 (2018): 825–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534735418756192.

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Objectives. We aimed to investigate the effects of brief supportive expressive group therapy with mindfulness for cancer patients and to assess the utility of heart rate variability (HRV) as a biomarker of distress and treatment effect. Methods. A total of 28 female patients with nonmetastatic cancer at a university hospital in South Korea received a 4-week modified group therapy for distress reduction. The BESTMIND (Brief Expression and Support Therapy with Mindfulness) program consisted of supportive–expressive group therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction. The subjective outcomes of
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Kim, Sonya. "Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Mental Health Treatment: A Policy Brief." Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences 10, no. 1 (2023): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23727322221144647.

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The WHO argues that a pharmacy-first approach should no longer be the reflexive treatment for mental health diagnoses. Heart rate variability biofeedback (HRVB) demonstrably treats various conditions—especially effective at regulating emotion, particularly managing and alleviating anger, stress, anxiety, and depression, common co-morbid diagnoses for rehabilitation medicine patients. HRVB trains users to study their biofeedback data in real time, alter bodily functions previously believed to be automatic, and garner health benefits. Despite convenience, relatively low cost, and empowering pati
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El-Sheikh, Mona, and E. Mark Cummings. "Availability of Control and Preschoolers' Responses to Interadult Anger." International Journal of Behavioral Development 15, no. 2 (1992): 207–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502549201500203.

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This study examined relations between availability of control and psychobiological and self-reported responses to interadult anger in 4-to 5 year-olds. Children heard two angry interactions between adults, followed by a reconciliation, while their heart rate, and skin conductance response, and level were monitored. Following exposure to each episode they were also interviewed regarding their responses. Control options made available to the experimental group subjects included: (1) terminating exposure to one of the arguments; and (2) proposing an intervention for an expenmenter to carry out. C
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LARSON, MARK R., and ALAN W. LANGER. "Defensive hostility and anger expression: Relationship to additional heart rate reactivity during active coping." Psychophysiology 34, no. 2 (1997): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1997.tb02129.x.

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Konishi, Naoki, Toshiyuki Himichi, and Yohsuke Ohtsubo. "Heart rate reveals the difference between disgust and anger in the domain of morality." Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 3 (2020): 284–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ebs0000179.

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Brugnera, Agostino, Roberta Adorni, Angelo Compare, Cristina Zarbo, and Kaoru Sakatani. "Cortical and Autonomic Patterns of Emotion Experiencing During a Recall Task." Journal of Psychophysiology 32, no. 2 (2018): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803/a000183.

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Abstract. Emotions characterized by opposite valences (positive vs. negative) seem to lead to specific patterns of autonomic and cortical activity. For example, according to valence or approach-withdrawal hypotheses, specific emotions lead to an asymmetrical activation of left or right prefrontal cortex (PFC). The aim of the present study was to explore the psychophysiological underpinnings of emotion experiencing using a paradigm with higher ecological validity than is typically accomplished in neuroimaging research. A total of 28 healthy participants were instructed to recall personally-rele
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Solianik, Rima, Artūras Sujeta, Asta Terentjevienė, and Albertas Skurvydas. "Effect of 48 h Fasting on Autonomic Function, Brain Activity, Cognition, and Mood in Amateur Weight Lifters." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1503956.

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Objectives.The acute fasting-induced cardiovascular autonomic response and its effect on cognition and mood remain debatable. Thus, the main purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of a 48 h, zero-calorie diet on autonomic function, brain activity, cognition, and mood in amateur weight lifters.Methods.Nine participants completed a 48 h, zero-calorie diet program. Cardiovascular autonomic function, resting frontal brain activity, cognitive performance, and mood were evaluated before and after fasting.Results.Fasting decreased (p<0.05) weight, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure,
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Knox, Sarah S. "Perception of Social Support and Blood Pressure in Young Men." Perceptual and Motor Skills 77, no. 1 (1993): 132–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1993.77.1.132.

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This study investigated the association between perceived social support, blood pressure, and heart rate during rest and stress. 29 men were selected from 184 students on the basis of having high and low perceived social support. During rest and two of the laboratory stressors, the low-support group had higher diastolic pressure than the high-support group. Systolic blood pressure and heart rate did not differ between the two groups during either rest or stress. The low-support group was slightly older (24.8 yr.) than the high-support group (22.4 yr.), but the groups did not differ with respec
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Balog, Piroska. "A negatív érzelmek és a szív- és érrendszeri betegségek összefüggései." Orvosi Hetilap 159, no. 48 (2018): 2005–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2018.31221.

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Abstract: With regard to cardiovascular health, the role of negative emotions, particularly that of depression, anxiety, vital exhaustion and hostility has been studied the most widely. Mainly the somatic symptoms of depression and, out of anxiety disorders, generalised anxiety and panic disorder have been linked to cardiovascular diseases. Based on an analysis of interviews of patients having suffered myocardial infarction, it was found that vital exhaustion (a combination of loss of energy, increased irritability, and general demoralization) is a precursor of infarction. Vital exhaustion has
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Ciubară, A., I. Săcuiu, R. A. Untu, et al. "Anger in Personality Disorders – Catalyser of Violence – Bio-Psycho-Social Mechanisms." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1874.

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IntroductionPersonality disorders designate a series of personality traits involving a behavioural pattern characterized by the recurrent violation of social norms, the importance of medico-legal implications associated to personality disorders being incontestable.ObjectiveThis study aims to obtain a clear image regarding the particularities of violent behaviour, and also the mechanisms of anger in personality disorders, in relation with the legal implications of those reactions.MethodsThe present study is a synthesis of recent literature (2012-2014) regarding the role of anger in violent beha
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Foster, Paul S., Daniel G. Webster, and Edward W. L. Smith. "The Psychophysiological Differentiation of Emotional Memories." Imagination, Cognition and Personality 17, no. 2 (1997): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/qu7n-hqyw-86xf-wx56.

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Participants' heart rate and skin resistance responses to emotional memories (fear, anger, joy, sadness, and embarrassment) were studied to determine if the recollection of emotion is sufficient to produce psychophysiological changes, to determine if such changes differ for the various emotions, and to determine the relationship between imaginal abilities and psychophysiological responses to emotional memories. The Absorption Scale of the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire was used as the measure of imaginal ability [1]. A repeated measures analysis of variance indicated significant di
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Lapanov, P. S. "The Effect of Emotional Responses on Heart Rate Variability as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2020): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2020-17-1-12.

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Objective: to identify clinically significant functional interactions between the autonomic nervous system and personal emotional sphere.Material and methods. 105 patients with cardiovascular diseases were examined. Using a clinical role-playing game, the states of the psycho-emotional arousal of modalities: «anger», «fear», «sadness», and «joy» with some intervals of relaxation between them were successively induced in the patients, and the intensity of the psycho-emotional arousal was also recorded. At the same time, the parameters of heart rate variability were registered using the KP-01 Ho
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Zahn-Waxler, Carolyn, Pamela M. Cole, Jean Darby Welsh, and Nathan A. Fox. "Psychophysiological correlates of empathy and prosocial behaviors in preschool children with behavior problems." Development and Psychopathology 7, no. 1 (1995): 27–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579400006325.

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AbstractThis study focused on empathic and prosocial orientations in preschool children who vary in externalizing problems. Children were categorized as low, moderate, or high risk for developing disruptive behavior disorders, depending on severity of current behavior problems. Hypothetical and real encounters with others in distress were used to examine children's affect, behavior, autonomic activity, and social cognitions. When children witnessed someone in distress, empathic concern and prosocial behaviors were present at similar levels for all risk groups. However, moderate and high-risk c
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Wells, Anthony O., Angela Scarpa, and Jonathan C. Waldron. "Support Schemas Influence Reactivity for Adult Survivors of Childhood Maltreatment." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 31, no. 20 (2016): 3396–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260515585526.

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Adult survivors of childhood maltreatment can be resilient when they have adequate psychosocial resources to cope with maltreatment-related sequelae; however, interpersonal problems may influence the effectiveness of such resources. This study used a schema activation experimental paradigm to test the benefit of social support cognitions on emotional reactivity in adult survivors, while also testing for the moderating role of interpersonal problems and the mediating role of stress appraisal. Young women ( N = 126, ages = 18-23) with histories of childhood maltreatment were administered an ange
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Indah Pratiwi, Prita, Bambang Sulistyantara, Tiarie Nursya’bani Putri, Ratu Fitria, Mona Sari, and Aditya Aji Pamungkas. "Physiological and Psychological Effects of Virtual Park Therapy in Bogor City Parks on Young Adults." Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) 15, no. 2 (2025): 282. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.15.2.282.

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Urbanization causes limited access to nature; therefore, virtual reality (VR) is needed to stay connected to nature. This study aims to identify the physiological and psychological effects of park therapy using VR. This study was conducted using experimental methods via a VR survey. The parameters observed included physiological effects, such as heart rate and blood pressure, and psychological effects, such as mood, level of anxiety, restorativeness, and landscape perception. Profile of Mood States, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Perceived Restorativeness Scale, and Semantic Differential quest
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Madigan, Michael F., J. Alexander Dale, and Jeffrey D. Cross. "No Respite during Sleep: Heart-Rate Hyperreactivity to Rapid Eye Movement Sleep in Angry Men Classified as Type A." Perceptual and Motor Skills 85, no. 3_suppl (1997): 1451–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1997.85.3f.1451.

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9 men scoring as Type A and Angry and 9 men scoring as Type B and Nonangry on the Jenkins Activity Survey and Spielberger's Trait Anger Expression completed a 1-min. mental arithmetic task and slept through 1 period of rapid eye movement. The Angry Type A scorers showed greater heart-rate increases from baseline to that during mental arithmetic and from nonrapid eye movements to periods of REM than the Nonangry Type B scorers. While the former showed equivalent reactivity to stressors while awake and asleep, the latter group showed less heart-rate reactivity during the period of REM than durin
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Hutahaean, Erik Saut H., Djamaloedin Ancok, Matrissya Hermita, and Dian Kemala Putri. "Regulation of Emotions in Crowd Control Police." Asian Social Work Journal 7, no. 4 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/aswj.v7i4.218.

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Emotion is an important factor for achieving positive performance. Especially crowd control police performance. In certain situations, there is confrontation and violence. A narrative of riots was created, because police clashed with demonstrators. The emotion regulation and their physiological indicators becomes a co-occurring phenomenon in a riot of demonstrations. Police anger in violent demonstration situations needs to be clearly mapped. This study intends to map the dominance of emotion regulation by involving heart rate indicators. Riot demonstration stimulus was given to participants t
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Chattopadhyay, Subhagata, and Rupam Das. "Towards Phenotyping Suppressed Anger in Perimenopausal Women with Lyfas Biomedical Application: A Comprehensive Diagnostic Reliability Study." Journal of Nanotechnology in Diagnosis and Treatment 8 (June 15, 2022): 10–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.12974/2311-8792.2022.08.2.

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Biomedical applications are gaining popularity in decoding human emotion. Anger causes sympathetic overdrive and is a normal emotion, which is either expressed or kept suppressed. Suppressed anger (SA) is a major health issue often causing serious cardiometabolic and mental diseases due to cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN), where the sympathovagal homeostasis is compromised to compensate for it. Lyfas is a smartphone-based biomedical application that captures CAN through short (120 sec) heart rate variability (HRV) and its associated cardiovascular optical biomarkers (COBs). This paper attemp
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Xiu, Taiyu, Yin Sun, Xuan Zhang, et al. "The Analysis of Emotion-Aware Personalized Recommendations via Multimodal Data Fusion in the Field of Art." Journal of Organizational and End User Computing 37, no. 1 (2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.368008.

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This paper proposes an emotion-aware personalized recommendation system (EPR-IoT) based on IoT data and multimodal emotion fusion, aiming to address the limitations of traditional recommendation systems in capturing users' emotional states of artistic product consumption in real time. With the proliferation of smart devices, physiological signals such as heart rate and skin conductance—which are strongly correlated with emotional states—provide new opportunities for emotion recognition. For example, an increase in heart rate is typically associated with emotions like anxiety, anger, or fear, w
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Lupis, Sarah B., Michelle Lerman, and Jutta M. Wolf. "Anger responses to psychosocial stress predict heart rate and cortisol stress responses in men but not women." Psychoneuroendocrinology 49 (November 2014): 84–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.07.004.

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Magrì, Damiano, Gianfranco Piccirillo, Raffaele Quaglione, et al. "Effect of Acute Mental Stress on Heart Rate and QT Variability in Postmyocardial Infarction Patients." ISRN Cardiology 2012 (July 15, 2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/912672.

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Emotionally charged events are associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). In this study we assessed RR and QT variability index (QTVI) at baseline during anger recall test (AR). We calculated QTVI from a 5-min ECG recording and from a 10-beats segment around the presumed maximum sympathetic activation in thirty post-myocardial infarction patients under β-blocker therapy and 10 controls underwent. In all groups, the low-frequency component of RR and SBP increased during AR. In all recordings, the QTVI calculated on a 5-min ECG recording and the were higher in patients than
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Dias, Carina Sofia Ferreira, Isabel R. Pinto, José M. Marques, Tiago O. Paiva, Fernando Barbosa, and Sónia G. Cardoso. "Effect of Computer-Simulated Leaders’ Compromise on Members’ Emotional State and Protest Behavior." Experimental Psychology 66, no. 6 (2019): 414–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000464.

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Abstract. Participants ( N = 119) played the “Dictator Game” (computer mediated) with two bogus computer-simulated players, one of whom, the Dictator, distributed money across ten trials, either as extremely unfair (Inflexible Dictator) or being less unfair (Flexible Dictator). The other player either protested against (Protest condition) or did not react (Apathy condition) to the dictator’s decision, after each trial. We measured participants’ self-reported anger and disinterest, physiological skin conductance (SCL), heart rate (HR), and number and type of comments directed to the Dictator. A
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Hassan, Mohammed Senna. "Anatomical and Morphological study of the Heart's Chambers and valves in Iraqi ducks Anser platyrhuncha." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 43, no. 1 (2019): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30539/iraqijvm.v43i1.466.

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Twenty Iraqi ducks hearts ( 10 male and 10 female ) have been used for demonstration and illustration of heart's valves and chambers as well as anatomical and morphological site of view to explain what modifications had been take place for ducks heart to perform his normal life at the circumstances of high blood pressure and pulse rate. The heart which has distinctly pointed apex was built in simple manner located in a transparent taught heart pericardial sac. It was pyramidal in shape externally and has a longitudinal salcus passing to the right side, the anterior of the heart is divided into
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Kunzendorf, Robert G., Lee Francis, Janine Ward, et al. "Effect of Negative Imaging on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure, as a Function of Image Vividness and Image “Realness”." Imagination, Cognition and Personality 16, no. 2 (1996): 139–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/84dp-nwfq-r4ax-dybj.

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In Experiment 1, sixty-eight subjects completed, first, a thirty-two-trial task measuring image vividness and image “realness,” then, a task measuring heart rate during one minute of negative imaging, one minute of positive imaging, one minute of negative self-talk, and one minute of positive self-talk. In this first study, negative imaging induced elevations in the heart's pulse, whereas negative self-talk did not. In Experiment 2, sixty subjects completed the vividness/“realness” task, a new task involving paper-and-pencil measures of imaging ability, and a task measuring both heart rate and
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Nikonovs, Intars, Juris Grants, and Ivars Kravalis. "Evaluation Of Emotional State, Heart Rate Frequency And Skiing Technique In Ski Hiking." Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism 22, no. 1 (2015): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjst-2015-0012.

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Abstract Introduction. The aim of this study was to assess selected psychological, physiological and technical factors related to ski hiking in order to offer some recommendations for ski hikers and ski hike organisers. Material and methods. The hike lasted 8 hours and the hikers covered a distance of 24 kilometres. The ski hikers' emotional state was assessed three times: before the ski hike, 1 hour after the hike and 16 hours after the hike. Their skiing technique was evaluated during the first part of the hike and at the end of the hike. The heart rate of the skiers was recorded over the co
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Wascher, Claudia A. F., Walter Arnold, and Kurt Kotrschal. "Heart rate modulation by social contexts in greylag geese (Anser anser)." Journal of Comparative Psychology 122, no. 1 (2008): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0735-7036.122.1.100.

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Wascher, Claudia A. F., Isabella B. R. Scheiber, Brigitte M. Weiß, and Kurt Kotrschal. "Heart rate responses to agonistic encounters in greylag geese, Anser anser." Animal Behaviour 77, no. 4 (2009): 955–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.01.013.

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Siedlecka, Ewa, and Thomas F. Denson. "Experimental Methods for Inducing Basic Emotions: A Qualitative Review." Emotion Review 11, no. 1 (2018): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754073917749016.

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Experimental emotion inductions provide the strongest causal evidence of the effects of emotions on psychological and physiological outcomes. In the present qualitative review, we evaluated five common experimental emotion induction techniques: visual stimuli, music, autobiographical recall, situational procedures, and imagery. For each technique, we discuss the extent to which they induce six basic emotions: anger, disgust, surprise, happiness, fear, and sadness. For each emotion, we discuss the relative influences of the induction methods on subjective emotional experience and physiological
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Song, Chorong, Harumi Ikei, Takahide Kagawa, and Yoshifumi Miyazaki. "Effects of Walking in a Forest on Young Women." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 2 (2019): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16020229.

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The effects of forest activities on health promotion have received increasing attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological and psychological effects of brief walks in forests on young women. The experiments were conducted in 6 forests (test) and 6 city areas (control). Overall, 12 participants in each area (60 participants in total, mean age: 21.0 ± 1.3 years) were instructed to walk in a forest and a city area for approximately 15 min; simultaneously, their heart rate variability, heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse rate were measured to quantify their physiological re
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NS, Sumana, Sudheer Deshpande, and Alaka mani TL. "Effect of integrated yoga module for anger management on heart rate variability in high school children–a pilot study." Journal of Cardiology & Current Research 11, no. 6 (2018): 257–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jccr.2018.11.00413.

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Ivanova, Svetlana V., Svetlana A. Skovronskaya, Mihail E. Goshin, Olga V. Budarina, and Aliya Z. Kulikova. "The study of the odour impact on physiological, emotional, and cognitive aspects of human health under experimental conditions (literature review)." Hygiene and sanitation 99, no. 12 (2021): 1370–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-12-1370-1375.

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The article contains a literature review devoted to research on the influence of odours on physiological, emotional, and cognitive aspects of human health. The following databases were used at literature search execution: Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science, MedLine, Global Health, Russian Research Citation Index. A total amount of 60 sources was analyzed for 1983-2019. The experimental research results aimed at studying the influence of odours on such physiological indices a: heart rate, heart rate variability, arterial blood pressure, respiratory rate, skin conductibility reaction, sleep, are des
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Ma, Siyuan, Rongji Zhang, Zhihong Chen, and Yiming Yang. "A Summary of the Relationship between Driving Behavior and Emotions." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 8, no. 7 (2021): 113–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10608908.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> This paper combs through the articles on driving behavior and emotions in recent years, first introduces the understanding and analysis of emotions in psychology, and then divides the article on the relationship between driving behavior and emotions into two categories, the first is the influence of emotion on driving behavior, and the second is the influence of driving behavior on emotions. Secondly, it explains and analyzes in detail how behavior affects emotions and what emotions they produce, and why they occur. Finally, it is concluded that negative driving behav
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Merkies, Katrina, Yuliia Sudarenko, and Abigail J. Hodder. "Can Ponies (Equus Caballus) Distinguish Human Facial Expressions?" Animals 12, no. 18 (2022): 2331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12182331.

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Communication within a species is essential for access to resources, alerting to dangers, group facilitation and social bonding; human facial expressions are considered to be an important factor in one’s ability to communicate with others. Evidence has shown that dogs and horses are able to distinguish positive and negative facial expressions by observing photographs of humans, however there is currently no research on how facial expressions from a live human are perceived by horses. This study investigated how ponies distinguish facial expressions presented by live actors. Trained actors (n =
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Wascher, Claudia A. F., Isabella B. R. Scheiber, Anna Braun, and Kurt Kotrschal. "Heart rate responses to induced challenge situations in greylag geese (Anser anser)." Journal of Comparative Psychology 125, no. 1 (2011): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021188.

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Wang, Erdong, Wen-Lung Chang, Jinwen Shen, et al. "EFFECT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON ONE-TO-ONE EMOTIONAL REGULATION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION SYSTEM OF MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 25, Supplement_1 (2022): A62—A63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyac032.086.

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Abstract Background This study discusses the effectiveness of artificial intelligence in one-to-one psychological intervention system for middle school students. The purpose of this study is to determine whether middle school students have enough trust in AI machines, to explore their internal psychology, and to evaluate the intervention effect of AI in middle school students' one-to-one psychological intervention system. Subjects and Methods 76 eighth grade students from two parallel classes in the same grade were randomly assigned to the same teacher. The research tools used include two sets
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Song, Chorong, Harumi Ikei, Takahide Kagawa, and Yoshifumi Miyazaki. "Physiological and Psychological Effects of Viewing Forests on Young Women." Forests 10, no. 8 (2019): 635. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10080635.

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Research Highlights: This study demonstrated that viewing forest landscapes induced physical and mental health benefits on young women. Background and Objectives: The health-promoting effects of spending time in forests have received increasing attention; however, there is a lack of evidence-based research investigating the effects of spending time in forests on women. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological and psychological effects of viewing forest landscapes on young women. Materials and Methods: The experiments were conducted in six forests and six city areas and included 65 women
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Spelt, Hanne, Elisabeth Kersten-van Dijk, Jaap Ham, Joyce Westerink, and Wijnand IJsselsteijn. "Psychophysiological Measures of Reactance to Persuasive Messages Advocating Limited Meat Consumption." Information 10, no. 10 (2019): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info10100320.

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Persuasive interventions can lose their effectiveness when a person becomes reactant to the persuasive messages—a state identified by feelings of anger and perceived threat to freedom. A person will strive to reestablish their threatened freedom, which is characterized by motivational arousal. Research suggests that the motivational state of psychological reactance can be observed in physiology. Therefore, the assessment of physiological reactions might help to identify reactance to persuasive messages and, thereby, could be an objective approach to personalize persuasive technologies. The cur
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D’Negri, Carlos E., Liliana Marelich, Daniel Vigo, et al. "Circadian periodicity of heart rate variability in hospitalized angor patients." Clinical Autonomic Research 15, no. 3 (2005): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10286-005-0280-9.

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Stadler, Christina, Sonja Rohrmann, Sibylle Steuber, and Fritz Poustka. "Effects of Provocation on Emotions and Aggression: An Experimental Study with Aggressive Children." Swiss Journal of Psychology 65, no. 2 (2006): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1421-0185.65.2.117.

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In this study, the effects of an experimental-induced provocation on emotions and aggression were examined in 34 aggressive conduct-disordered children using a competitive reaction time paradigm. Two experimental conditions were created, an increasing provocation and a low constant provocation condition. Self-rated anger was assessed directly after provocation on a 5-point-visual scale. In addition, negative and positive emotions as well as physiological measures (heart rate and skin conductance level) were measured at baseline and after provocation. Results revealed that participants’ aggress
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Simakova, Irina, and Sofia Tarasova. ""Inadequate Tranquility" as a Latent Form of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 5 (2017): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v4i5.2674.

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In the article school anxiety is considered as a component of school disadaptation and as a personal formation. The phenomenon of school disadaptation is getting more widespread nowadays, indicating that there is a disparity between students’ social, psychological and physiological status and the requirements of school environment. It is confirmed that there are 2 risk groups: manifestly anxious and latently anxious or inadequately tranquil children. Aggression is often a specific form of behavior in the case of hidden anxiety. The aim of the study is to find psychophysiological markers of hos
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