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Journal articles on the topic 'Angular.io'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 6 February 2022

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1

Zhang, Kun, Quan Wan, and Yi-Long Xi. "Competition between Brachionus calyciflorus and Brachionus angularis (Rotifera) in relation to algal food level and initial population density." Annales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology 55 (2019): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/limn/2019001.

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Intensive interspecific competition for limited resource often can result in the exclusion of inferior competitors, decrease the species diversity and alter the structure of the zooplankton community. Competitive experiments between Brachionus calyciflorus and Brachionus angularis were conducted at three Scenedesmus densities (0.5 × 106, 1.0 × 106 and 2.0 × 106 cells ml−1) and four initial inoculation densities (numerically, 100% B. calyciflorus, 75% B. calyciflorus and 25% B. angularis, 50% each of the two species, 25% B. calyciflorus and 75% B. angularis, and 100% B. angularis). The results showed that at the low food level, B. angularis outcompeted B. calyciflorus and vice versa at the high food levels. At the intermediate food level, B. angularis was displaced by B. calyciflorus at nearly all the initial inoculation densities except for 75% B. angularis, at which both species coexisted until the termination of the experiment. When grown alone at 0.5 × 106, 1.0 × 106 and 2.0 × 106 cells ml−1 of Scenedesmus, B. calyciflorus reached the peak abundance values of 34 ± 4, 69 ± 5 and 101 ± 9 individuals ml−1 and had population growth rates of 0.608 ± 0.032, 0.654 ± 0.033 and 0.518 ± 0.039 d−1, respectively. The corresponding values for B. angularis were 265 ± 8, 330 ± 30 and 802 ± 87 individuals ml−1 and 0.623 ± 0.020, 0.770 ± 0.036 and 0.871 ± 0.013 d−1. The results suggest that the outcome of competition depends not only on the size of the competing species and food availability but also on their colonizing density.

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2

Damayanti, Dini. "Potency Of Vigna Angularis Against Erα Through In Silico Studies". Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal 9, № 2 (2020): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/jki.v9i2.8871.

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Vigna angularis, from the legume family, contains phytoestrogens. Phytoestrogens can activate estrogen receptors and are safer than estrogen. The study aims to analyze the potential of Vigna angularis as an activator of estrogen receptor-α (ERα) through in silico studies. The analysis of molecular docking used SAR (Structure Activity Relationship). A previous study has shown that Vigna angularis contains isoflavones such as Genestein (0.5%), daidzein (14.9%), glycitein (25.8%), formononetin (13%), and biochanin A (45.5%). The results of molecular docking to ERα show that genestein has a free energy binding value of -9.3 and the same amino acid structure, with a control level over estrogen of 66%. In conclusion, in silico studies have shown that genestein from Vigna angularis is the main component that activates the ERα.

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3

GUSAROV, VLADIMIR I. "A revision of the genus Lypoglossa Fenyes, 1918 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)." Zootaxa 747, no. 1 (2004): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.747.1.1.

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The genus Lypoglossa Fenyes, 1918 is revised and redescribed. Descriptions and a key to species are provided. Four valid species are recognized: the Nearctic Lypoglossa angularis (M klin, 1853), L. franclemonti Hoebeke, 1992 and L. manitobae Gusarov, sp. n. (described from Manitoba), and the Palaearctic L. lateralis (Mannerheim, 1830). Euryusa obtusa LeConte, 1866 is transferred to Lypoglossa and considered a valid subspecies of L. angularis. Three subspecies are recognized within Lypoglossa angularis: L. a. angularis (M klin, 1853), distributed in coastal Alaska, British Columbia, and western Washington and Oregon; L. a. fenyesi (Bernhauer, 1907), from interior Alaska, Yukon Territory, interior British Columbia, and south through the high mountains of the western United States, to Arizona and New Mexico; and L. a. obtusa (LeConte, 1866), known from Quebec, Newfoundland, Maine and New Hampshire.

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4

Pan, Ling, Yi-Long Xi, Jing Gu, Shan Jiang, Han Zhu, and Bing-Xing Zhang. "Asplanchna-kairomone induces life history shifts in Brachionus angularis (Rotifera)." Annales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology 54 (2018): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/limn/2018005.

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Predator-derived kairomones play an important role in ecological and evolutionary processes that enable the prey to survive predation pressure. In the presence of predatory Asplanchna, some Brachionus and Keratella species develop morphological and behavioral defenses, but whether rapid population growth and diapause are inducible defenses largely remains unknown. In the present study, parental B. angularis females cultured at 1.0 × 106 and 2.0 × 106 cells · mL−1 of Scenedesmus obliquus were indirectly exposed to 0, 40, 80 and 160 ind. L−1 of A. brightwelli using mesh enclosure, and their life-table demographic parameters, population growth rates and morphological characters were calculated and measured. The results showed that Asplanchna-released kairomone decreased significantly average lifespan, life expectancy at hatching, generation time and net reproduction rate, but increased the proportion of sexual offspring of parental B. angularis females. The threshold Asplanchna density required for significant effects varied with food level. Kairomone released by Asplanchna at 80 ind. L−1 increased significantly the intrinsic rate of population increase of B. angularis cultured at 2.0 × 106 cells · mL−1 of S. obliquus, which would offset the mortality of exposed females from predation. The accumulation of kairomone in aquatic environments enhanced the indirect effect of Asplanchna on the population growth of B. angularis. The present results indicated that rapid population growth of B. angularis induced by Asplanchna kairomone might facilitate the coexistence of preys with predators, and higher proportion of sexual offspring and then resting egg production might help the preys avoid the predator in time instead of facing the enemy through defenses.

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5

LEMES, JOSÉ RICARDO ASSMANN, OLAF HERMANN HENDRIK MIELKE, and MIRNA MARTINS CASAGRANDE. "A new species of Enosis Mabille, 1889 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae) from southern Brazil and notes on Enosis angularis (Möschler, 1877)." Zootaxa 4728, no. 1 (2020): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4728.1.7.

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A new species of Enosis Mabille, 1889 from southern Brazil, E. ester Lemes, Mielke & Casagrande sp. nov, is described and illustrated. The new species is closely related to Enosis angularis (Möschler, 1877) but can be distinguishable by a set of characters on wings and male genitalia. An updated geographic distribution for E. angularis is given and illustrations of the female genitalia are provided for the first time.

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6

Sereno, María Guadalupe, Cláudia Valéria Seullner Brandão, Bruna Patricia Almeida da Fonseca, et al. "Avaliação histológica e morfométrica do retalho axial oris angularis e da terapia por ondas de choque aplicados a defeito palpebral experimental em cães." Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science 48, no. 3 (2011): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1413-95962011000300004.

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Os retalhos de padrão axial têm como característica significativa vascularização intrínseca, considerada uma vantagem sobre outras técnicas. Considerando que complicações isquêmicas podem afetar os retalhos cutâneos, técnicas de salvamento são descritas, dentre estas, a terapia por ondas de choque extracorpóreas (TOCE), descrita como capaz de modular a vascularização e cicatrização dos retalhos. O presente estudo avaliou histológica e morfometricamente 21 amostras de pele; destas, 14 foram submetidas à confecção do retalho axial, sendo sete tratadas também pela TOCE, obtidas da região distal do retalho axial oris angularis, utilizado para a reconstrução de defeitos palpebrais experimentais extensos em cães. Foram avaliadas também sete amostras de pele normal da mesma região acima descrita (grupo controle). Não foram evidenciadas diferenças histológicas significativas no infiltrado inflamatório e atrofia epidérmica microscopicamente. Na análise morfométrica, o número de vasos, a área vascular total e a área média foram semelhantes entre os grupos experimentais. O retalho oris angularis associado ou não à TOCE não apresentou características microscópicas de complicações inflamatórias e atróficas significativas. Sinais de integridade tecidual e vascularização sanguínea adequados foram observados em ambos os grupos tratados, demonstrando efetividade do retalho oris angularis. A aplicação da TOCE no retalho oris angularis, em dose única de 2500 impulsos a 0,15 mJ/mm² no pós-operatório imediato, não promoveu efeitos colaterais deletérios.

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7

Park, S. J., and T. R. Anderson. "AC Gemco azuki bean." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 77, no. 1 (1997): 109–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p96-062.

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AC Gemco, tested as A235, was developed from a landrace azuki bean [Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi] "Martyn Bulk" by pure line selection. It is a medium to full-season-maturing cultvar in southwestern Ontario, and produces a high yield of large red seed. AC Gemco has about 12% more yield, larger seed, and matures about 4 d later than the landrace. Key words: Vigna angularis, azuki bean, red bean, cultivar description

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8

Bradford, M., J. Bhandal, and D. A. Degner. "Use of the angularis oris cutaneous flap for repair of a rostral mandibular skin defect in a cat." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 24, no. 04 (2011): 303–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-10-09-0129.

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SummaryThe angularis oris axial pattern flap is based on the blood supply of the angularis oris artery and vein. While the use of this flap for repair of canine facial wounds is well documented, this technique has not been reported in the cat. This Case Report presents the reconstruction of a large ventral chin and rostral lip wound with the use of this flap. Complete survival of this flap was observed in this patient.

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9

Doan, Lan Phuong, Thi Thuy Nguyen, Minh Quan Pham, et al. "Extraction Process, Identification of Fatty Acids, Tocopherols, Sterols and Phenolic Constituents, and Antioxidant Evaluation of Seed Oils from Five Fabaceae Species." Processes 7, no. 7 (2019): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr7070456.

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The present study aimed to extract seed oils and characterize the chemical composition, including fatty acid profiles, tocopherols, sterols, and total phenolics of oils and extracts from five Fabaceae seeds: Glycine soja, Vigna angularis, Phaseolus lunatus, Phaseolus vulgarisand, and Phaseolus coccineus. The composition and content of all substance layers in total lipids of the extracted seed oils from five Fabaceae species contain: polar lipid (PL), sterol (ST), diacylglycerol (DG), triacylglycerol (TG), free fatty acid (FFA), and hydrocarbon and wax (HC + W). Antioxidant activity determined by the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method was also estimated. Among these examined samples, Phaseolus vulgarisand and Phaseolus coccineus seed oils showed high content of α-linolenic acid (59.39% and 49.38%, respectively). Linoleic acid was abundantly found in Vigna angularis (49.01%). Ferunic and caffeic acid, γ-tocopherol, and β-sistosterol were the main ingredients present in the species studied. The V. angularis seed extract displayed significant antioxidant activity.

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10

IIDA, T., Y. YOSHIKI, K. OKUBO, H. OHRUI, J. KINJO, and T. NOHARA. "Triterpenoid saponins from Vigna angularis." Phytochemistry 51, no. 8 (1999): 1055–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(99)00148-x.

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11

Xu-xiao, Zong, Duncan Vaughan, Norihiko Tomooka, et al. "Preliminary study on geographical distribution and evolutionary relationships between cultivated and wild adzuki bean (Vigna angularis var. angularis and var. nipponensis) by AFLP analysis." Plant Genetic Resources 1, no. 2-3 (2003): 175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/pgr200327.

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AbstractA set of 146 representative adzuki (Vigna angularis var. angularis and var. nipponensis) germplasm from six Asian countries with a tradition of adzuki bean production, together with an outgroup standard rice bean (Vigna umbellata), were analysed by amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) methodology using 12 informative primer pairs. A total of 313 unambiguous polymorphic bands were created. According to the dendrogram, using cluster analysis based on AFLP banding, 143 of the accessions were distinct and revealed enough genetic diversity for identification and classification of accessions within Vigna angularis. A neighbour-joining tree was generated using the newly developed Innan's nucleotide diversity estimate from the AFLP data. From analysis, seven distinct evolutionary groups, named ‘Chinese cultivated’, ‘Japanese cultivated’, ‘Japanese complex-Korean cultivated’, ‘Chinese wild’, ‘China Taiwan wild’, ‘Nepal- Bhutan cultivated’ and ‘Himalayan wild’, were detected. Nucleotide diversity with geographical distribution of each group is discussed, regarding the evolutionary relationships between wild and cultivated adzuki beans. The preliminary results indicated that cultivated adzuki beans have been domesticated from at least four progenitors with at least three geographical origins.

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12

Spigler, Rachel B., and Shu-Mei Chang. "Pollen limitation and reproduction varies with population size in experimental populations of Sabatia angularis (Gentianaceae)." Botany 87, no. 3 (2009): 330–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b08-146.

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Individuals in large plant populations are expected to benefit from increased reproductive success relative to those in small populations because of the facilitative effects of large aggregations on pollination. As populations become small, the inability to attract sufficient numbers of pollinators can reduce reproduction via pollen limitation. This study experimentally tested whether such trends occur for the herbaceous biennial Sabatia angularis (L.) Pursh (Gentianaceae). We created artificial populations of varying size consisting of potted S. angularis plants in two field sites to determine whether population size affected mean fruit and seed set. We also examined whether population size affected the degree of pollen limitation using a supplemental pollination design in one of the sites. Our results showed that, on average, seed set was lower in large populations, not small populations, of S. angularis and that this result may be due to increased pollen limitation in large populations. We suggest that in certain contexts, small populations may enjoy reproductive advantages over large populations by escaping intraspecific competition for pollinators.

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13

Rajendran, Rajendran, Manil Muhammed, Kailash Chandran, Abdul Shikhoor, and Princy Princy. "CONGENITAL HYPOPLASIA OF DEPRESSOR ANGULARIS MUSCLE." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 3, no. 44 (2014): 10793–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2014/3406.

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14

Jovanovic, MS. "The mandibulo-stylohyoid ligament (tractus angularis)." Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy 12, no. 2 (1990): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01623329.

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15

Akter, Sajeda, and Abdul Maleque Bhouyain. "The rotifera fauna of the Bayezid Bostami pond of Chittagong city." Bangladesh Journal of Zoology 43, no. 1 (2015): 95–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v43i1.26142.

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Rotifera fauna of Bayezid Bostami pond was studied for a period of one year from February 2013 to January 2014. Brachionus diversicornis, B. angularis, B. quadridentatus, B. falcatus, B. calyciflorus, B. forficula, B. caudatus, Platyias patulus, Keratella cochlearis, Lecane luna, Trichocerca cylindrica, Polyarthra vulgaris, Asplanchna priodonta, A. brightwelli, Filinia longiseta and F. terminalis were common species present throughout the year. Highest abundance of rotifer was observed in the month of September, and lowest was observed in the month of March. The responsible species for the peak were Brachionus angularis and B. diversicornis. Description of each species, monthly fluctuation and photographs are the content of this paper.Bangladesh J. Zool. 43(1): 95-108, 2015

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16

TUCKER, J. K., M. J. TENORIO, and P. STAHLSCHMIDT. "The genus Benthofascis (Gastropoda: Conoidea): A revision with descriptions of new species." Zootaxa 2796, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2796.1.1.

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The conoidean gastropod genus Benthofascis Iredale, 1936 is examined. This genus of Conorbidae has extant species. Three previously described species from the Recent including the type species B. biconica (Hedley), B. sarcinula (Hedley), and B. lozoueti Sysoev & Bouchet are reviewed. Three new species from the Recent, B. conorbioides sp. nov., B. pseudobiconica sp. nov., and B. angularis sp. nov. are described from Australia. One of these (B. angularis) is the first Benthofascis species described from Western Australia. Two fossil species originally described as Conorbis from the Miocene and Oligocene of Australia (C. atractoides Tate and C. otwayensis Long, respectively) are for the first time assigned to Benthofascis, thus extending the geologic record of the genus to the Oligocene.

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Blagojevic, Milos, Zora Nikolic, Ivana Bozickovic, and Marija Zdravkovic. "A. facialis in ground squirrel (Citellus itellus)." Veterinarski glasnik 70, no. 5-6 (2016): 205–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl1606205b.

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A ground squirrel is a hibernator, which hibernation lasts, depending on the age and sex, since the end of the summer until the spring. During this period in the body of ground squirrel, as well as in other hibernators, starts lowering of all vital functions, what has been proven by numerous physiological, biochemical and histological examinations of some organ systems of this animal. The objective of our work was to investigate a part of cardiovascular system of ground squirrel so in that way to contribute to a better knowledge of this animal body structure and accordingly to comparative anatomy in general. The investigation included 6 ground squirrels, of both gender, body weight 200-300 grams. For obtaining head and neck arterial vascularization, after exsanguination of the animal, contrast mass of gelatin coloured with tempera was injected into thoracic aorta (Aorta thoracica). After injecting, the blood vessels were prepared and photographed. For obtaining the corrosive preparations of head and neck arterial blood vessels, after exsanguination of the animal, Biocryl (a mixture of liquid biocryl - methil - methacrylate monomer and biocryl in powder - methil - methacrylate polymer) was injected into thoracic aorta (Aorta thoracica). After injecting the preparations were placed into 5% NaOH, for 96 hours or into 10% NaOH for 48 hours. After that they were rinsed in hot water and photographed. A. facialis in ground squirrel is an extension of A. maxillaris. The branches of A. facialis are: A. labialis inferior, A. bursae buccalis dorsalis, A. labialis superior, A. dorsalis nasi and A. angularis oculi. The obtained results regarding A. facialis in ground squirrel (Citellus citellus) were compared to the same ones in rats. In rats, A. facialis is the biggest branch separating from A. carotis externa. The branches of A. facialis in rats are: Ramus glandularis, A. submentalis, A. masseterica ventralis, A. labialis inferior, A. angularis oris, A. labialis superior, Rami musculares, A. lateralis nasi and A. angularis oculi. Based on the above mentioned results, it can be concluded that both in ground squirrel and rat A. facialis branches into A. labialis inferior, A. labialis superior and A. angularis oculi. In ground squirrel the branches of A. facialis are also A. bursae buccalis dorsalis and A. dorsalis nasi, and in rat those are Ramus glandularis, A. submentalis, A. masseterica ventralis, A. angularis oris, Rami musculares and A. lateralis nasi.

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18

Leem, Su-Bin, Jae-won Lee, Jae-Woong Choi, Jeong-Yoon Choi, Hun-Ju Ham, and Jang-Hyun Hur. "Improvement on Analytical Method of Residual Propineb in Red bean (Vigna angularis Willd.) Rich in Protein." Korean Journal of Pesticide Science 23, no. 1 (2019): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7585/kjps.2018.23.1.17.

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19

Kim, Chang-Ho. "Ecotypic Variation Related to the Ratio of Mannose to Galactose In the Seeds of Phaseolus angularis." Journal of Life Science 21, no. 7 (2011): 1060–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/jls.2011.21.7.1060.

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20

Park, Young-Mi, Jin-Boo Jeong, Joo-Hee Seo, Jae-Hwan Lim, Hyung-Jin Jeong, and Eul-Won Seo. "Inhibitory Effect of Red Bean (Phaseolus angularis) Hot Water Extracts on Oxidative DNA and Cell Damage." Korean Journal of Plant Resources 24, no. 2 (2011): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2011.24.2.130.

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21

M.D., Balaji, Sowmya S., and Kedarnath Reddy. "Asymmetric crying facies syndrome: Congenital Hypoplasia of Depressor Angularis Oris Muscle." Indian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Pediatrics 8, no. 2 (2016): 147–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijtep.2348.9987.8216.19.

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22

Chai, Wei-Ming, Qi-Ming Wei, Wei-Liang Deng, et al. "Anti-melanogenesis properties of condensed tannins from Vigna angularis seeds with potent antioxidant and DNA damage protection activities." Food & Function 10, no. 1 (2019): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8fo01979g.

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The characterization, anti-tyrosinase activity, cytotoxicity against B<sub>16</sub> mouse melanoma cells, antioxidant, and DNA damage protection activities of condensed tannins purified from Vigna angularis seeds were reported.

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23

Wang, Ya-ning, Xiao-yong Liu, and Ru-yong Zheng. "Four New Species Records of Umbelopsis (Mucoromycotina) from China." Journal of Mycology 2013 (May 9, 2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/970216.

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Four species of Umbelopsis newly found in China, that is, U. angularis, U. dimorpha, U. nana, and U. versiformis, are reported in this paper. Descriptions and illustrations are provided for each of them.

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24

Grossi, Paschoal Coelho, Ricardo Mitsuhiro Koike, and Hélcio Reinaldo Gil-Santana. "Predation on Leptinopterus Hope species (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) by three species of Reduviidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil." EntomoBrasilis 5, no. 2 (2012): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v5i2.199.

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The natural occurrence of predation on Leptinopterus burmeisteri Arrow and Leptinopterus femoratus (Olivier) (Coleoptera, Lucanidae, Lucaninae) by Zelurus angularis (Stål) (Reduviinae), Apiomerus mutabilis Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway and Apiomerus nigricollis Stål (Apiomerinae) (Hemiptera, Reduviidae), in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, is recorded. Additional data on the predatory habits of A. nigricollis are also presented here. Predação de Espécies de Leptinopterus Hope (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) por Três Espécies de Reduviidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) na Floresta Atlântica, Brasil Resumo. Relata-se a ocorrência de predação natural de Leptinopterus burmeisteri Arrow e Leptinopterus femoratus (Olivier) (Coleoptera, Lucanidae, Lucaninae) por Zelurus angularis (Stål) (Reduviinae), Apiomerus mutabilis Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway e Apiomerus nigricollis Stål (Apiomerinae) (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Dados adicionais sobre hábitos predadores de A. nigricollis são apresentados também.

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25

Gupta, R., and PL Prasad. "Congenital Hypoplasia of Depressor Angularis Oris Muscle." Medical Journal Armed Forces India 65, no. 2 (2009): 188–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0377-1237(09)80146-9.

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26

Iacoboni, Marco, Roger P. Woods, Marcel Brass, Harold Bekkering, John C. Mazziotta, and Giacomo Rizzolatti. "Mirror properties in a sulcus angularis area." NeuroImage 11, no. 5 (2000): S821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1053-8119(00)91749-x.

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27

Kwon, Oh Sung, Myoung Seok Jeong, Bonglee Kim, and Sung-Hoon Kim. "Antiangiogenic Effect of Ethanol Extract ofVigna angularisvia Inhibition of Phosphorylation of VEGFR2, Erk, and Akt." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/371368.

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Though dietary azuki bean (Vigna angularis) seed containing antioxidant proanthocyanidins was known to have multibiological activities including antioxidant, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities, the antiangiogenic activity of ethanol extract ofVigna angularis(EVA) was never reported so far. In the present study, the antiangiogenic mechanism of EVA was examined in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). EVA showed weak cytotoxicity in HUVECs, while it significantly suppressed the VEGF induced proliferation of HUVECs. Consistently, wound healing assay revealed that EVA inhibited the VEGF induced migration of HUVECs. Also, EVA abrogated the VEGF induced tube formation of HUVECs in a concentration dependent fashion. Furthermore, Matrigel plug assay showed that EVA significantly reduced the hemoglobin level of Matrigel plug in mice compared to untreated control. Of note, EVA effectively attenuated the phosphorylation of VEGFR2, Erk, and Akt in VEGF-treated HUVECs. Overall, our findings suggest that EVA inhibits angiogenesis in VEGF-treated HUVECs via inhibition of phosphorylation of VEGFR2, ERK, and Akt.

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Oruko Ongon’g, Richard, Joshua N. Edokpayi, Titus A. M. Msagati, Nikita T. Tavengwa, Grace N. Ijoma, and John O. Odiyo. "The Potential Health Risk Associated with Edible Vegetables Grown on Cr(VI) Polluted Soils." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 2 (2020): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020470.

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This study reports on the assessment of the growth potential of five edible vegetables, which were grown in Cr(VI) spiked soils. The vegetable plants that were used in this study were Vigna angularis, Cicer arietinum, Spinacia oleracea, Amaranthus dubius Thell and Phaseolus vulgaris. Dried ground samples from roots, stems and leaves were analysed for various oxidation states of Cr. The daily intake of chromium, hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard index (HI) methods were employed to assess the potential human health risks posed by these Cr oxidation states through vegetable consumption. The results showed that Vigna angularis was the only vegetable that germinated in highly concentrated Cr(VI) in the simulated soil (456 mg/kg). The highest total chromium (ChT) bioaccumulated in the roots was found in Phaseolus vulgaris at 0.8. The highest ChT translocation factor in the stem was that of Cicer arietinum and Vigna angularis at 0.30. The same plants translocated the highest ChT to the leaf at 0.7. A child or an adult consuming such contaminated Cicer arietinum vegetables were likely to take in between 508 and 785 mg/day of ChT, which are above the World Health Organisation guidelines of 220 and 340 mg/day, respectively. The highest HQ was found in Cicer arietinum at 8.7 and 13.4 for adults and children, respectively. The same species of plants also had high HI at 17.4 and 27.2 for adults and children, respectively. This indicated that consumers of the edible vegetables grown in Cr(VI) rich soils may be exposed to health risks, and the children were more likely to be vulnerable to these adverse effects than the adults.

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KIM, HUI-HUN, SUNG-WAN KIM, DUK-SIL KIM, HYUN-MEE OH, MUN-CHUAL RHO, and SANG-HYUN KIM. "Vigna angularis inhibits mast cell-mediated allergic inflammation." International Journal of Molecular Medicine 32, no. 3 (2013): 736–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2013.1430.

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Meng, G. T., and C. Y. Ma. "Thermal properties of Phaseolus angularis (red bean) globulin." Food Chemistry 73, no. 4 (2001): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0308-8146(00)00329-0.

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Meng, Guangtao, and Ching-Yung Ma. "Characterization of globulin from Phaseolus angularis (red bean)." International Journal of Food Science and Technology 37, no. 6 (2002): 687–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2621.2002.00601.x.

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32

Soares, Daphne, Raymond A. Chitwood, Richard L. Hyson, and Catherine E. Carr. "Intrinsic Neuronal Properties of the Chick Nucleus Angularis." Journal of Neurophysiology 88, no. 1 (2002): 152–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.2002.88.1.152.

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In vitro whole cell recording revealed intrinsic firing properties and single-cell morphology in the cochlear nucleus angularis (NA) of the chick. We classified three major classes of neurons: one-spike, damped, and tonic. A delayed inward rectifying current was observed in all classes during hyperpolarization injections. One-spike neurons responded with a single spike to depolarizing current injection and had small (stubby) radiate dendritic trees. Damped neurons responded with only a few spikes at the onset of positive current injection. More positive current inputs led to a damped response. Damped cell dendrites had a planar orientation parallel to the isofrequency axis in NA. Tonic cells produced trains of action potentials in response to a depolarizing current injection. Three variations of the tonic type had multipolar morphology, with dendrites oriented either radially (I and III) or perpendicular to the tonotopic axis (II; vertical). Tonics I and III differed in the shape of their action potential undershoot. Thus NA is both physiologically and morphologically heterogeneous.

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33

Sobreira, Priscylla Nayara Bezerra, André Aptroot, and Marcela Eugenia da Silva Cáceres. "A world key to species of the genus Bactrospora (Roccellaceae) with a new species from Brazil." Lichenologist 47, no. 2 (2015): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282914000607.

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AbstractThe new corticolous lichen species Bactrospora angularis is described from Brazil. It has apothecia that are usually irregular in outline and transversely (19–)28–35-septate, filiform ascospores (85–)120–150 × 5–7 μm with some constrictions. A revised world key is given to all currently known species of Bactrospora.

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Chen, Huatao, Xin Chen, Heping Gu, Xingxing Yuan, Hongmei Zhang, and Xiaoyan Cui. "Disease-resistant transgenic adzuki bean plants obtained through an efficient transformation system." Crop and Pasture Science 63, no. 12 (2012): 1090. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp12300.

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An efficient regeneration and transformation system was established and optimised for adzuki bean (Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi). 6-Benzylaminopurine at 5 mg L–1 was used to increase adventitious bud induction frequency. The highest frequency of shoot elongation was 92.8% when using a medium composition of MS salts combined with 0.1 mg L–1 of IAA, 0.5 mg L–1 of GA3, 1.0 mg L–1 of zeatin-riboside, 50 mg L–1 of aspartic acid, and 50 mg L–1 of glutamic acid. In vitro rooting was 100% when shoots were cultured on the solid MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L–1 of NAA. Reproducible transformation of epicotyl explants was developed using the A. tumefaciens EHA105 strain. Using a concentration of 40 mg L–1 of acetosyringone, 20 mm MES, and 5 mg L–1 of 6-benzylaminopurine in the co-cultivation medium, a transformation efficiency of 12.6% was attained. Using this transformation protocol, we obtained transgenic adzuki bean plants resistant to soybean mosaic virus by introducing the V. angularis VaPR3 gene.

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Lee, Eun Byeol, Dalrae Ahn, Ban Ji Kim, et al. "Genistein from Vigna angularis Extends Lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans." Biomolecules & Therapeutics 23, no. 1 (2015): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4062/biomolther.2014.075.

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36

Meng, G. T., and C. Y. Ma. "Flow property of globulin from red bean (Phaseolus angularis)." Food Research International 34, no. 5 (2001): 401–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0963-9969(00)00184-8.

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37

Meng, G. T., and C. Y. Ma. "Thermal gelation of globulin from Phaseolus angularis (red bean)." Food Research International 35, no. 4 (2002): 377–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0963-9969(01)00132-6.

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38

TENNESSEN, K. J. "Perigomphus angularis spec. nov. from central Ecuador (Odonata: Gomphidae)." Zootaxa 2915, no. 1 (2011): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2915.1.7.

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Perigomphus Belle, 1972, was described as a subgenus of Diaphlebia Selys, 1854, based on a single species, P. pallidistylus Belle (1972) from Costa Rica. Belle (1972) listed a combination of features as the basis for his subgenus: pterostigma of hind wing 1/7 hind wing length, anal triangle of male hind wing 2-celled, triangles without a crossvein, top of head round and without a row of setae, and branches of epiproct widely divaricate. In the species description he stated that the longest spines on the hind femora of the male were nearly the diameter of the femur. The status of Perigomphus and a related taxon, Desmogomphus Williamson, 1920, which was also included as a subgenus of Diaphlebia, remained poorly known for nearly two decades. Belle (1988), based on information from Dr. Minter J. Westfall, Jr., recognized Perigomphus and Desmogomphus as genera distinct from Diaphlebia. Westfall (1989) described the larvae of Perigomphus pallidistylus and Desmogomphus paucinervis and the adult female of P. pallidistylus. He had reared these species in 1979 and came to the conclusion that both subgenera deserved to be elevated to generic rank. Later, Belle (1996) placed Perigomphus in the subfamily Octogomphinae, whereas Desmogomphus and Diaphlebia were placed in the Gomphoidinae. Perigomphus pallidistylus is a rarely seen Neotropical species that ranges from northern Costa Rica to southern Panama (Garrison et al. 2006). Belle (1996) speculated that the genus “possibly occurs” in Colombia and Ecuador. I discovered a second species of Perigomphus in the Amazon headwaters of central Ecuador, partly verifying Belle’s prediction; the new species fits the generic characters for Perigomphus given in the key to Gomphidae in Garrison et al. (2006).

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Lee, Gyoung-Ah. "Archaeological perspectives on the origins of azuki (Vigna angularis)." Holocene 23, no. 3 (2012): 453–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683612460788.

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40

Soltani, Nader, Darren E. Robinson, Christy Shropshire, and Peter H. Sikkema. "Adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) responses to post-emergence herbicides." Crop Protection 25, no. 6 (2006): 613–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.09.013.

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41

Iida, Motoyuki, Toshihiko Takano, Takakazu Matsuura, Izumi C. Mori, and Shingo Takagi. "Circumnutation and distribution of phytohormones in Vigna angularis epicotyls." Journal of Plant Research 131, no. 1 (2017): 165–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10265-017-0972-y.

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42

Bloom, S., A. Williams, and K. M. MacLeod. "Heterogeneous Calretinin Expression in the Avian Cochlear Nucleus Angularis." Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology 15, no. 4 (2014): 603–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10162-014-0453-0.

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43

Walz, Norbert, Tanja Gschloessl, and Ulli Hartmann. "Temperature aspects of ecological bioenergetics in Brachionas angularis (Rotatoria)." Hydrobiologia 186-187, no. 1 (1989): 363–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00048933.

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44

Simon, M. V., A. M. Benko-Iseppon, L. V. Resende, P. Winter, and G. Kahl. "Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships in Vigna Savi germplasm revealed by DNA amplification fingerprinting." Genome 50, no. 6 (2007): 538–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g07-029.

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The pantropical genus Vigna (Leguminosae) comprises 7 cultivated species that are adapted to a wide range of extreme agroclimatic conditions. Few data are available on the relationships among these cultivated species or on their importance as sources of resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses. Therefore, we optimized DNA amplification fingerprinting (DAF) to estimate the genetic diversity within, and genetic relationships among, a representative core collection of cowpea, as compared with 16 accessions representing cultivars from 6 Vigna species. A set of 26 primers was selected from 262 tested random primers and used for the characterization of 85 Vigna accessions (6 V. angularis , 4 each of V. mungo and V. radiata , 2 V. umbellata , 1 V. aconitifolia , and 68 V. unguiculata ), with Phaseolus vulgaris subsp. vulgaris as outgroup. A total of 212 polymorphic bands were used for maximum parsimony analysis. Our results clearly distinguished Brazilian from African V. unguiculata genotypes. At the species level, V. angularis was the most related and V. radiata the most divergent species relative to V. unguiculata. DAF markers were also informative at the intraspecific level, detecting a large diversity between cowpea cultivars. The implications of the presented results for cowpea breeding programs are discussed.

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Baskin, Carol C., and Jerry M. Baskin. "Underdeveloped embryos in dwarf seeds and implications for assignment to dormancy class." Seed Science Research 15, no. 4 (2005): 357–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ssr2005224.

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Studies were conducted to determine if small embryos (i.e. low embryo length:seed length ratio) in mature dwarf seeds (0.2–2 mm) are underdeveloped. In this case, they would grow (inside the seed) prior to germination, and seeds would have morphological or morphophysiological dormancy. Prior to radicle emergence, embryo length in seeds of Drosera anglica (Droseraceae), Campanula americana, Lobelia appendiculata, L. spicata (Campanulaceae) and Sabatia angularis (Gentianaceae) increased 0, 103, 182, 83 and 57%, respectively. Since embryo growth did not occur in seeds of D. anglica prior to germination, embryos, although small, are fully developed; seeds have only physiological dormancy. The underdeveloped embryo in seeds of C. americana has little or no physiological dormancy; thus, seeds have morphological dormancy. On the other hand, underdeveloped embryos in seeds of L. appendiculata, L. spicata and S. angularis are physiologically dormant, and seeds have morphophysiological dormancy. Therefore, since small embryos in dwarf seeds may or may not be underdeveloped, assignment of seeds to a dormancy class requires that studies be done to determine if embryos grow inside the seed before germination can occur. Such information is important in understanding the evolutionary relationship of the different kinds of seed dormancy.

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46

KOLLMANN, LUDOVIC JEAN CHARLES. "NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE I: two new species from Bahia." Phytotaxa 404, no. 2 (2019): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.404.2.1.

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Two new species of Begonia from Bahia state, Brazil are described as Begonia micheliniana and Begonia charlesjarosiana. Begonia micheliniana is morphologically similar to Begonia polygonifolia and Begonia fagifolia. Begonia charlesjarosiana is morphologically similar to Begonia angularis. The new species grow in hygrophilous Atlantic Forest of Bahia state. Description, comparisons with morphologically similar species, etymology, taxonomic comments, illustrations, map and conservation statuses of the new species are also provided.

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Resende, Osvaldo, Dieimisson Paulo Almeida, Lílian Moreira Costa, Udenys Cabral Mendes, and Juliana de Fátima Sales. "Adzuki beans (Vigna angularis) seed quality under several drying conditions." Food Science and Technology 32, no. 1 (2012): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-20612012005000013.

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This study analyzed the drying process and the seed quality of adzuki beans (Vigna angularis). Grains of adzuki beans, with moisture content of 1.14 (decimal dry basis) at harvest and dried until the moisture content of 0.11 (decimal dry basis.) were used. Drying was done in an experimental drier maintened at controlled temperatures of 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70 ºC and relative humidity of 52.0, 28.0, 19.1, 13.1, and 6.8%, respectively. Physiological and technological seed quality was evaluated using the germination test, Index of Germination Velocity (IGV), electrical conductivity, and water absorption, respectively. Under the conditions tested in the present study, it can be concluded that drying time for adzuki beans decreases with the higher air temperatures of 60 and 70 ºC, and it affected the physiological and technological seed quality. Thus, to avoid compromising adzuki seeds quality, it is recommended to promote its drying up to 50 ºC.

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Longcore, Joyce E. "Morphology and Zoospore Ultrastructure of Chytriomyces angularis sp. nov. (Chytridiales)." Mycologia 84, no. 3 (1992): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3760197.

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49

Aher, G. S., Sunil Mhaske, Urmila Gavali, and Liza Bulsara. "Congenital Hypoplasia of Depressor Angularis Oris and Orbicularis Oculi Muscle." Pediatric Education and Research 4, no. 1 (2016): 43–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/per.2321.1644.4116.7.

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50

Kaga, Akito, Takehisa Isemura, Norihiko Tomooka, and Duncan A. Vaughan. "The Genetics of Domestication of the Azuki Bean (Vigna angularis)." Genetics 178, no. 2 (2008): 1013–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.078451.

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