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Journal articles on the topic 'Aniline'

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1

Kumbhare, Nayan, and Varsha Dhurvey. "Studies of Aniline and it’s Derivatives on Various Organ Systems: A Mini Review." International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences 12, no. 2 (2025): 21–31. https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs.v12i2.672.

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Certain chemical pollutants in the environment can change a variety of biological processes. Anilines are widely used in the manufacturing of plants, colours, medications, pesticides, and herbicides. This review aims to highlight the destructive, dangerous and altering effects of aniline on various organisms. We believe that this study will provide helpful information regarding aniline's toxicological research, which will help in the formulation of acceptable guidelines for aniline usage.
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2

Lewis, Frederick D., Jill M. Wagner-Brennan, and Alan M. Miller. "Article." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 77, no. 5-6 (1999): 595–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v98-229.

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The photophysical and photochemical behavior of several aniline spacer - styrene molecules in which the spacer is a short polymethylene chain has been investigated. Long wavelength excitation selectively excites the aniline chromophore which undergoes intramolecular quenching by the styrene to yield an intramolecular exciplex. Exciplex fluorescence is observed for both of the tertiary anilines investigated and for one of the three secondary anilines. More rapid exciplex formation in nonpolar vs. polar solvents is attributed to the necessity of desolvating the polar aniline singlet in polar sol
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3

Gorokhov, Valery Yu, and Tatiana V. Makhova. "Para-(aza,thio)xanthenylated anilines in the pereaminination reaction." Butlerov Communications 60, no. 10 (2019): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37952/roi-jbc-01/19-60-10-32.

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It is known that the biochemical enzymatic reaction of the reversible transfer of an amino group from an amino-acid to a keto-acid is called a transamination reaction. However, the transamination reaction is applicable not only for biochemical enzymatic reactions, but is also often used in organic synthesis to produce aromatic azomethines. As objects of study in the transamination reaction, we selected substituted N-benzylidenanilines (imines, Schiff bases) and anilines, containing a biologically active heterocyclic fragment in the para-position of the aniline ring. We have shown the feasibili
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4

Shteinberg, Leon. "INFLUENCE OF SUBSTITUTES ON THE RATE OF THE REACTION OF ORTHOSUBSTITUTED BENZOIC ACIDS WTH ANILINE, CATALYZED BY POLYBUTOXYTITANATES." Ukrainian Chemistry Journal 87, no. 3 (2021): 18–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33609/2708-129x.87.03.2021.18-40.

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The polybutoxytitanates catalysis of aniline acylation by orthosubstituted benzoic acids leads to the production of substituted benzanilides. Catalytic rate constants of the second order reaction (the first with respect to aniline and ortho-substituted benzoic acid; boiling ortho=xylene, 145°C) correlate well according to the Hammett and Bronsted equations with straight line segments with ρ=1.93 and α=0.66, in contrast to the reaction of aniline with meta- and parasubstituted benzoic acids and substituted anilines with benzoic acid. This dependence drops out 2=nitrobenzoic and 1=naphthoic acid
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5

Dada, Memane Archana. "Aim: Poly (Aniline Co- M- Nitro Aniline) Synthesis and Characterization Doped with Inorganic Acids." International Journal of Science and Social Science Research 1, no. 4 (2024): 161–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13367174.

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The current study describes the synthesis and characterization of poly (anilineco-metanitroaniline) using different mineral acids. Poly (aniline co-meta nitro aniline) was created at room temperature using the chemical oxidative polymerization of monomer aniline and co-monomer meta nitro aniline. As a dopant, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and perchloric acid were utilized, coupled with acrylic acid as a soft templet. Analytical techniques such as FTIR, UV- DRS, and XRD were used to analyze the synthesized Poly (aniline co - Meta nitro aniline). 
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6

Crampton, Michael R., Lynsey C. Rabbitt, and François Terrier. "Electrophilic aromatic substitution in substituted anilines; kinetics of the reaction with 4,6-dinitrobenzofuroxan." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 77, no. 5-6 (1999): 639–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v99-033.

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Kinetic results are reported for reaction of aniline and six of its N- and ring-substituted derivatives with 4,6-dinitrobenzofuroxan (DNBF) in water - dimethyl sulfoxide mixtures. In acidic solution σ-adducts, the result of electrophilic substitution in the anilines, are formed with bonding between a ring-carbon atom of the anilines and the 7-position of DNBF. Reaction normally occurs at the 4-position of the aniline unless this carries a substituent, when reaction occurs at the 2-position. A value of 2.0 for kH/kD, the kinetic isotope effect, indicates that in the reaction with aniline bond f
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7

Rasmussen, Seth C. "Early history of polyaniline -- revisited: Russian contributions of Fritzsche and Zinin." Bulletin for the History of Chemistry 44, no. 2 (2019): 123–33. https://doi.org/10.70359/bhc2019v044p123.

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Although the history of polyaniline has been traced back to the 1834 contributions of F. F. Runge in Germany, Carl Fritzsche independently discovered an organic base via the decomposition of indigo in 1840. Fritzsche named the base anilin after the Spanish name of indigo, a name which has been retained into the present. Following his isolation of aniline, Fritzsche went on to study its oxidation products, the results of which are consistent with our modern understanding of polyaniline species. Two years after Fritzsche's isolation of aniline, Nikolay Zinin reduced nitrobenzene to give a specie
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8

Wiberg, Kenneth B. "Substituent Effects on the Acidity of Weak Acids. 4. Anilinium Ions." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 69, no. 12 (2004): 2183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc20042183.

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The gas phase acidity of anilinium ions has been calculated at a number of theoretical levels from B3LYP/6-311++G** to MP2 and CCSD/6-311++G(2dp,2pd). The highest level calculations find anilinium ion and p-protonated aniline to have essentially the same energy, in agreement with experimental studies. They also give a proton affinity for aniline that is in very good agreement with the experimental value. The B3LYP and MP2 calculations are less successful, with B3LYP favoring p-protonation and MP2 favoring N-protonation for aniline. Despite this difficulty, the calculated effect of substituents
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9

Plater, M. John, and Andrea Raab. "Who Made Mauveine First: Runge, Fritsche, Beissenhirtz or Perkin?" Journal of Chemical Research 40, no. 12 (2016): 758–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/174751916x14792902529027.

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The oxidation of aniline or a mixture of aniline with o-toluidine and p-toluidine following Runge's original method as carefully as possible, using chloride of lime [Ca(OCl)2], produces a coloured solution from which small amounts of mauveine were purified, isolated and analysed by LC-MS. The oxidation of aniline by the method of Fritsche and Beissenhirtz, using potassium dichromate and sulfuric acid, similar to W.H. Perkin's patented method, also gave small quantities of mauveine. The composition of the anilines are suggested depending upon their sources and Kekulé's comments on these early c
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10

Hurtova, Martina, Daniela Brdová, Bára Křížkovská, et al. "Nitrogen-Containing Flavonoids-Preparation and Biological Activity." Acs Omega 9, no. 32 (2024): 34938–50. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c04627.

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In this work, we report the application of Buchwald-Hartwig amination for the preparation of new derivatives of quercetin and luteolin. Our investigation delves into the impact of aniline moiety on antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activity, cytotoxicity, and the ability of flavonoids to modulate drug-resistance mechanisms in bacteria. The anti-inflammatory activity disappeared after the introduction of aniline into the flavonoids and the cytotoxicity remained low. Although the ability of quercetin and luteolin to modulate bacterial resistance to antibiotics has already been published, this i
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11

Barton, Benita, Eric C. Hosten, and Pieter L. Pohl. "Host (–)-(2R,3R)-2,3-Dimethoxy-1,1,4,4-tetraphenylbutane-1,4-diol and Guests Aniline, N-Methylaniline, and N,N-Dimethylaniline: A Selectivity Study." Australian Journal of Chemistry 71, no. 3 (2018): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch17532.

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The compound (–)-(2R,3R)-2,3-dimethoxy-1,1,4,4-tetraphenylbutane-1,4-diol (DMT) forms 2 : 1 host : guest complexes with aniline, N-methylaniline, and N,N-dimethylaniline when recrystallized from these solvents. When the guests competed, as in binary and ternary mixtures, DMT proved to be remarkably selective for the alkylated guests, discriminating consistently against aniline. A host selectivity order of aniline << N-methylaniline < N,N-dimethylaniline was observed. Results from single-crystal diffraction, Hirshfeld surface, and thermal analyses were used to explain the observed pref
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12

Holze, Rudolf. "Radical Intermediates in Electrochemical Polymer-Forming Reactions." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 65, no. 6 (2000): 899–923. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc20000899.

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The role of organic radicals in the formation of functional polymers, in particular intrinsically conducting polymers, is reviewed. New results recently obtained with in situ spectroscopic methods illustrating the influence of the molecular structure of monomers (aniline and substituted anilines) in the behaviour of radical intermediates are presented. The stabilising influence of substituents at various positions of the aniline molecule is evaluated and compared based on conceivable structures of reaction intermediates.
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13

Kon, Yoshihiro, Shota Tsurumi, Shunsuke Yamada, Toshiyuki Yokoi, and Tadahiro Fujitani. "Selective monoallylation of anilines to N-allyl anilines using reusable zirconium dioxide supported tungsten oxide solid catalyst." RSC Advances 12, no. 19 (2022): 11877–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra00198e.

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We present a 10 wt% WO3/ZrO2 catalyzed monoallylation reaction of anilines to give various N-allyl anilines in good yields. The developed catalytic reaction is applicable to the continuous flow synthesis of N-allyl aniline with 97% selectivity.
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14

Gohar, Gamal A., and Moustafa M. Habeeb. "Proton transfer equilibria, temperature and substituent effects on hydrogen bonded complexes between chloranilic acid and anilines." Spectroscopy 14, no. 3 (2000): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/831496.

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The proton transfer equilibrium constants (KPT) for 1 : 1 complex formation between Chloranilic Acid (CA) and a series ofp- andm‒substituted anilines have been measured in 1,4-dioxane spectrophotometrically. The results supported the concept of amine-solvent hydrogen bond formation (short range solvation effect). Beside, this effect, theKPTvalues were apparently affected by the electron donation power of the aniline ring substituent, which was transmitted to the interaction center via resonance and inductive effects. Linear relationships betweenKPTand σ-Hammett substituent constants, or pKvalu
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15

Kiricojevic, Vesna, Milovan Ivanovic, I. V. Micovic, J. B. Djordjevic, Goran Roglic, and Ljiljana Dosen-Micovic. "An optimized synthesis of a key pharmaceutical intermediate methyl 4-[(1-oxopropyl)phenylamino]piperidine-4-carboxylate." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 67, no. 12 (2002): 793–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0212793k.

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An efficient synthesis of methyl 4-[(1-oxopropyl)phenylamino]piperidine-4-carboxylate (7) has been developed starting from 1-benzylpiperidin-4-one (1). The compound is a key intermediate in the synthesis of new generation, highly active narcotic analgesics, such as remifintanil, as well as the novel classes of fentanyl analogues. An optimized Strecker-type condensation of piperidone 1 with aniline and HCN yielded the anilino-nitrile 2(?90%) which, upon selective hydrolysis with conc. H2SO4, gave the anilino-amide 3.After vigorous basic hydrolysis of 3, followed by acidification and successive
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16

Canesi, Sylvain. "Rapid Formation of Advanced Scaffolds from Phenols and Anilines." Synlett 30, no. 06 (2018): 647–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1610340.

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This article is an account of our efforts over the last decade to functionalize phenols and anilines at any position and to use these compounds to generate substituted aromatic systems and advanced unsaturated cyclohexanone moieties, enabling the rapid formation of complex structures. Total syntheses of numerous natural products involving such intermediates were achieved.1 Introduction2 ortho-Functionalization of Phenols and Aniline Derivatives Mediated by Iodanes (III) and Synthesis of Panacene2.1 Cross-Coupling with Aniline Derivatives2.2 Dearomative Cycloaddition of Arenes and Heteroarenes2
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17

Wu, Lei, and Xuefeng Hu. "Photochlorination of aniline in Fe3+-containing saline water under simulated solar light irradiation." Environmental Chemistry 9, no. 6 (2012): 558. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/en12143.

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Environmental context Aromatic amines are widely used chemicals, which show enhanced toxicity and longer environmental persistence when halogenated. We investigated the chlorination of aniline in seawater and in natural aqueous solutions containing Fe3+ and Cl–, under simulated sunlight irradiation. The results increase our understanding of the transformation pathway of typical nitrogen-containing aromatic contaminants in the environment. Abstract Photochlorination of aniline was observed in aqueous solutions containing dissolved FeIII and chloride ions under simulated solar light irradiation.
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18

Hussain, Syed muhammad Shahid, Syed Nadir Hussain, Hafiz Muhammad Anwaar Asghar, and Hamed Sattar. "Degradation of Aniline & Para- Chloroaniline from Water by Adsorption Coupled with Electrochemical Regeneration." ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering 23, no. 2 (2023): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ajche.85055.

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Treatment methods for water-containing organics are gaining significant attraction in modern-day research. Amines are an important organic compound class encountered in industrial wastewater streams. The current research paper focuses on studying the adsorption behavior of aniline and parachloro-aniline using a graphite-based adsorbent, namely, Nyex-1000, and the subsequent regeneration of the adsorbent. To determine Nyex-1000's adsorption capacity, several parameters, including time, pH, and concentration, were assessed. Adsorption isotherms, kinetics, and used adsorbent regeneration were als
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19

Mo, Zu-Yu, Xin-Yu Wang, Yu-Zhen Zhang, Li Yang, Hai-Tao Tang, and Ying-Ming Pan. "Electrochemically enabled functionalization of indoles or anilines for the synthesis of hexafluoroisopropoxy indole and aniline derivatives." Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 18, no. 20 (2020): 3832–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ob00157k.

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We have developed an efficient electrochemical method for selective functionalization of N-acetylindole or aniline derivatives with hexafluoroisopropanol to obtain a series of hexafluoroisopropoxy indoles and anilines.
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20

Al-Howsaway, Hamida O. M., Magda F. Fathalla, Ali A. El-Bardan, and Ezzat A. Hamed. "Reaction of 4-Chloro-3,5-Dinitrobenzotrifluoride with Aniline Derivatives. Substituent Effects." Journal of Chemical Research 2007, no. 9 (2007): 509–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/030823407x240926.

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N-(2,6-Dinitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)aniline derivatives were prepared by anilino-dechlorination of 4-chloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzotrifluoride. IR, UV and 1H NMR studies suggested an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the amino hydrogen and one o-nitro group. An addition-elimination mechanism was suggested based on the second-order kinetics and the dependence of rates on the nature and the position of the substituent in the aniline ring, as well as the high negative values of ρ(-3.14, −3.16, −3.01). Such values indicate a positive charge on the aniline nitrogen in the transition state and that
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21

Mishra, Neeraj Kumar, Miji Choi, Hyeim Jo, et al. "Direct C–H alkylation and indole formation of anilines with diazo compounds under rhodium catalysis." Chemical Communications 51, no. 97 (2015): 17229–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cc07767b.

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22

Srebniak, Aleksandra, Manfred Kraut, Oliver Görke, and Paweł Sobieszuk. "Measurements of Hydrogen Solubility in Nitrobenzene/Aniline Mixtures." Chemical and Process Engineering 38, no. 2 (2017): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cpe-2017-0018.

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Abstract Measurements of hydrogen solubility in various nitrobenzene-aniline mixtures were conducted in an autoclave reactor with a stirrer and control of temperature. The solubility of hydrogen was measured at 7 different values of temperature (30 °C, 40 °C, 50 °C, 90 °C, 130 °C, 170 °C, 210 °C, respectively), 3 values of stirrer rotation speed (1200 rpm, 1600 rpm, 2000 rpm, respectively) and a range of pressure of 20 ‒ 30 bar. Moreover, pure aniline, pure nitrobenzene and their mixtures with different concentrations were used. In the next step, values of Henry’s constant were calculated. Bas
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23

Bhuvaneshwari, Durvas S., and Kuppanagounder P. Elango. "Solvent Hydrogen Bonding and Structural Effects on Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions: Part 5 – Reaction of 2-Bromo-5-nitropyridine with para-Substituted Anilines in Acetonitrile/Dimethylformamide Mixtures." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 63, no. 7-8 (2008): 493–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-2008-7-817.

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Substitution reactions of some para-substituted anilines with 2-bromo-5-nitropyridine are carried out conductometrically in binary acetonitrile/dimethylformamide mixtures. The second-order rate constants correlate well with Hammett’s substituent constants yielding a negative value of ρ. The multiparameter correlation with Kamlet-Taft’s solvatochromic parameters is excellent (100R2 ~ 98%), and the computed percentage contributions of these parameters (Pα = 58%, Pβ = 4%, Pπ∗ = 38%) suggest that both specific and non-specific solute-solvent-solvent interactions influence the reactivity. The solva
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24

Lu, Hao, Kun Wang, Beibei Liu, et al. "Systematic oligoaniline-based derivatives: ACQ–AIE conversion with a tunable insertion effect and quantitative fluorescence “turn-on” detection of BSA." Materials Chemistry Frontiers 3, no. 2 (2019): 331–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8qm00543e.

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Conversion from ACQ to AIE was achieved in aniline oligomer derivatives based on a novel “chain-insertion” pattern. The fully substituted anilines also showed a quantitative turn-on fluorescence response towards BSA.
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25

Hussein, A. P., J. Lielmezs, and H. Aleman. "Thermodynamic functions for aniline and halogenated anilines." Thermochimica Acta 86 (April 1985): 209–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(85)87050-7.

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26

Shteynberg, Leon. "INFLUENCE OF SUBSTITUTES ON THE RATE OF THE REACTION OF META- АND PARASUBSTITUTED BENZOIC ACIDS WTH ANILINE, CATALYZED BY POLYBUTOXYTITANATES". Ukrainian Chemistry Journal 86, № 6 (2020): 108–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33609/2708-129x.86.6.2020.108-131.

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The polybutoxytitanates catalysis of acylation of anilines by meta- and parasubstituted benzoic acid results in substituted benzanilides. The rate constants of this second-order reaction (the first in terms of aniline and substituted benzoic acid; boiling ortho-xylene, 145 °С) correlates well according to the Hammett equation with two straight lines for individual groups of substituents with ρ = 1.76 (electron donors) and 0.12 (electron acceptors). Oxybenzoic and phthalic acids, that do not react with aniline and inhibit the interaction of the latter with benzoic acid, fall out of this depende
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27

Huang, Jun, Linyong Li, Haoguo Chen, Tiebo Xiao, Yuwei He, and Lei Zhou. "Silver-catalyzed geminal aminofluorination of diazoketones with anilines and N-fluorobenzenesulphonimide." Organic Chemistry Frontiers 4, no. 4 (2017): 529–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6qo00813e.

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A silver-catalyzed three-component reaction of diazoketones, anilines and NFSI is developed. The reaction provides a new method for gem-aminofluorination of acceptor diazo compounds with aniline as the nitrogen source and NFSI as the fluorine source.
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28

Arseniyadis, Stellios, Mohan Mahesh, Paul McDaid, Thomas Hampel, Stephen G. Davey, and Alan C. Spivey. "Studies towards the N-acylative kinetic resolution of NOBIN." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 76, no. 10 (2011): 1239–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc2011034.

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An investigation into the N-acylation of atropisomeric anilines 8 and 2, which are related to NOBIN (1), catalysed by small molecule chiral pyridine-based nucleophilic catalysts is described. The first organocatalytic kinetic resolution (KR) of an atropisomeric aniline is described.
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29

Yunnikova, Lidiya P., Yuliya E. Likhareva, and Svetlana Yu Balandina. "N-TROPYLATION OF ARYLAMINES." IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA 62, no. 2 (2019): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.6060/ivkkt.20196202.5751.

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An efficient method for introduction of biogenic tropylium cycle into aromatic amines molecules is offered. Introduction is carried out in the presence of imidazole as a strong base. Interaction between tropylium salts (tetrafluoroborate or perchlorate) and aromatic amines with either nitro- or acetyl groups (meta-nitroaniline, para-nitroaniline, 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline and para-acetylaniline) as electron-acceptor substituents in the benzol ring results in stable products resulting from substitution of the hydrogen atom in the amino group of aromatic amines, namely: 4-nitro-N-(1'-cyclohepta-2'
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30

Shteinberg, Leon. "SYNTHESIS OF 3-HYDROXY-2-NAPHTHOIC ACID ANILIDE CATALYZED BY PHOSPHORUS (III) COMPOUNDS IN VARIOUS MEDIA." Ukrainian Chemistry Journal 89, no. 3 (2023): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33609/2708-129x.89.03.2023.55-69.

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Catalysis with phosphorus P(III) compo­unds (phosphorus trichloride and phospho­rous acid) in the acylation of aniline with 3=hydroxy=2=naphthoic acid in various media (toluene, octane, chlorobenzene, para=­xylene, ortho=xylene, ortho=chlorotoluene, mesitylene, pseudocumene, n.=deсan, ortho= di­chlo­ro­benzene, mixtures of ortho=xylene with nitrobenzene) upon boiling and vigorous distillation of water leads to the formation of 3=hydroxy=2=naphthoic acid anilide. With an increase in the reaction temperature in the range from 111 (toluene) to 170 °C (pseudo cumene), a monotonous increase in the
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31

Heichert, Christoph, and Horst Hartmann. "On the Formation of Mauvein: Mechanistic Considerations and Preparative Results." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 64, no. 6 (2009): 747–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0622.

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The reaction of aniline (AH2) with an oxidizing agent in acidic solution gives rise to the formation of a mixture of products containing, besides a variety of oligoanilines named as Aniline Black or Polyaniline, Mauvein as a deeply purple phenazine derivative. Although this Mauvein synthesis was developed by W.H. Perkin more than 150 years ago and has opened the era of industrial dyestuff chemistry, the detailed mechanism of this reaction has remained rather unclear until today. The elucidation of the mechanism of the Mauvein formation as an oxidative coupling process of AH2 is hindered by the
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32

Miao, Hui, Kelong Ma, Shiwei Hu, Ruiqian Li, Lin Sun, and Yumin Cui. "Aerobic Oxidative Coupling of Aniline Catalyzed by One-Dimensional Manganese Hydroxide Nanomaterials." Synlett 30, no. 05 (2019): 552–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1612108.

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The aerobic oxidative coupling of aniline is an effective process for producing aromatic azo compounds, which are widely used in the organic chemical industry. The development of heterogeneous catalysts for this reaction would be advantageous because of their recyclability and convenience in posttreatment. In this work, one-dimensional Mn(OH)2 nanostructure with various shapes were synthesized through the adjustment of various surfactants. The as-synthesized Mn(OH)2 nanobelts and nanowires showed superior catalytic activity in the activation of oxygen and aniline. Aromatic azo compounds with a
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33

Roy, Madhusudan, Mohammad Alauddin, Jae Kyu Song, and Seung Min Park. "Structures of aniline(pyrrole)+, aniline(ethanol)+, and aniline-(benzene)+." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 204 (November 2018): 665–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2018.07.002.

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34

Vaschetto, Mariana E., Bernardo A. Retamal, and Andrew P. Monkman. "Density functional studies of aniline and substituted anilines." Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM 468, no. 3 (1999): 209–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-1280(98)00624-1.

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35

Neoh, K. G., E. T. Kang, and K. L. Tan. "Chemical copolymerization of aniline with halogen-substituted anilines." European Polymer Journal 26, no. 4 (1990): 403–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-3057(90)90041-2.

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36

Shteinberg, Leon. "CATALYSIS OF TRIVALENT PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS OF THE REACTIONS OF SUBSTITUTED BENZOIC ACIDS WITH ANILINE." Ukrainian Chemistry Journal 88, no. 6 (2022): 102–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33609/2708-129x.88.06.2022.102-120.

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The catalytic preparation of substituted benzanilides by the reaction of substituted benzoic acids with aniline is an important model process that has been intensively deve­lo­ped recently, in the field of the «green chemistry» concept, direct catalytic amidation, and its study is an urgent scientific and practical task.
 Within the framework of solving this problem, the catalysis of the acylation of aniline by substituted benzoic acids with trivalent phosphorus compounds P(III) was studied. It was established that P(III) in the amount of only 2% mol. from substituted benzoic acid effecti
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37

R., P. Rastogi, and K. Srivastava P. "An optically oscillating ephemeral intermediate in uncatalyzed bromate driven oscillators." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 81, Nov 2004 (2004): 959–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5833485.

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Department of Chemistry, Lucknow University, Lucknow-226 001, India Department of Applied Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi-835 215, India <em>Manuscript received 21 June 2003, revised 21 June 2004, accepted 22 July 2004</em> An optically oscillating ephemeral intermediate was found in the uncatalyzed bromate driven oscillator, phenol-\(BrO_3^--H_2SO_4\) or aniline-\(BrO_3^--H_2SO_4\) system in a batch reactor. These oscillations were found to be in phase with the redox potential oscillations. The oscillating ephemeral intemediate in phenol system was found to be phenoxy
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38

Shteinberg, Leon. "THE INFLUENCE OF THE CONCENTRATION OF CHLORINE-CONTAINING CONDENSING AGENTS IN THE SYNTHESIS OF CARBOXYLIC ACID ANILIDESТ". Ukrainian Chemistry Journal 89, № 5 (2023): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33609/2708-129x.89.05.2023.37-52.

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Chlorine-containing condensing agents (PCl3, TiCl4, SiCl4) are widely used in the synthesis of carboxylic acid arylamides by the reaction of arylamines with carboxylic acids in stoichiometric amounts, and often in excess (40–150 mol % relative to the latter). To find the optimal amount of the condensing agent used, the acylation of aniline with 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid in boiling ortho-xylene was studied in the PCl3 concentration range of 0–10 mol % from 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid. It has been established that phosphorus tri-chlorochloride plays the role of a condensing agent and a catalyst,
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39

Qin, Ling, G. N. R. Tripathi, and Robert H. Schüler. "Radiation Chemical Studies of the Oxidation of Aniline in Aqueous Solution." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 40, no. 10 (1985): 1026–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1985-1009.

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Oxidation of aniline in aqueous solution by ·OH radicals proceeds predominantly via addition to the ring followed by elimination of OH- on the microsecond time scale to form the aniline radical cation. Direct oxidation by electron transfer accounts for less than 4% of the ·OH reactions. The different hydroxycyclohexadienyl isomers produced by ·OH addition decay at different rates with this decay catalyzed both by protons and phosphate. In basic solution the resultant radical cation deprotonates to form the anilino radical. The p Ka for the equilibrium between the acidic and basic forms of this
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40

R., Jeyalakshmi, and S. Bhuvaneshwari D. "Solvent hydrogen bonding and structural effects on the reaction of biphenyl and naphthalene sulphonyl chloride with para-substituted anilines in dime thy lfonnantide/ acetonitrile ntixtures." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 90, Feb 2013 (2013): 187–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5764819.

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PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Thiagarajar College (Autonomous), Madurai-625 009, Tamilnadu, India <em>E-mail</em> : bukanch@yahoo.co.in <em>Manuscript received online O3&nbsp;March 2012, revised 22 April 2012, accepted 24 April 2012</em> Substitution reactions of some of <em>para</em>-substituted anilines with biphenylsulphonyl chlolride&nbsp;and naphthalenesulphonyl chloride were carried out conductometrically in dimcthylformamide/acctonitrile mixtures. The correlation of second order rate constants with Hammett&#39;s substituent constants yil&#39;lds a fairly linear straight&nbsp;
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41

Shteinberg, Leon. "СATALYTIC METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 3-HYDROXY-2-NAPHTOIC ACID ANILIDE". Ukrainian Chemistry Journal 88, № 10 (2022): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.33609/2708-129x.88.10.2022.91-103.

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Arylamides of 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid are widely used in the production of organic azo pigments, as medicines and pesticides.&#x0D; Titanium tetrachloride, tetrabutoxytitanium and polybutoxytitanates, previously used for the synthesis of the most important of them., 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid anilide by boiling of the latter in aniline (184 °C), proved to be ineffective as catalysts in carrying out this reaction in ortho-xylene.&#x0D; The study of the reasons for this inhibition of catalysis showed that it can be associated with the interaction of Ti(4+) with the hydroxy group of 3-hydroxy-
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42

Sharma, V. K., Prem Paul Singh, Sanjeev Maken, and B. Singh. "Topological investigations of aniline and substituted anilines in binary solutions containing methylene bromide." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 71, no. 12 (1993): 2183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v93-273.

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Molar excess volumes and molar excess enthalpies for various (i + j) binary methylene bromide (i) + aniline or N-methyl aniline and + N,N-dimethyl aniline (j) mixtures have been determined as a function of composition at 308.15 K. The data have been analysed in terms of the graph-theoretical approach and Sanchez and Lacombe theory. The graph-theoretical analyses of VE data suggest that aniline, N-methyl aniline, and N,N-dimethyl aniline exist as equilibrium mixtures of monomer and dimer and that these mixtures contain 1:1 molecular complexes. The IR studies lend further credence to the nature
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43

Denmark, Scott, and Hyung Chi. "Synthesis of 2-Alkenyl-Tethered Anilines." Synthesis 49, no. 13 (2017): 2873–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1589002.

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Three general routes for the synthesis of (E)-2-alkenyl-tethered anilines have been developed. The first route involves a 3-aza-Cope rearrangement of N-allylic anilines in the presence of a Lewis acid. The requisite N-allylic anilines were prepared by the addition of vinylmagnesium reagents to the corresponding aldimines. The second route details a direct cross-metathesis of 2-allylic or 2-homoallylic anilines with styrenes. The third route involves a palladium-catalyzed C–N cross-coupling of aryl halides. Taken together, these three strategies allowed access to the requisite aniline substrate
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44

B., THIMME GOWDA, and JAGAN MOHANA RAO P. "Kinetics of Chlorination of Aniline and Substituted -anilines by N,N-Dichlorotoluene-p-sulphonamide in Buffered Water- Methanol Medium." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 66, Mar 1989 (1989): 151–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5939890.

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Department of Post-Graduate Studies and Research in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri-574 199 <em>Manuscript received 14 July 1988, revised 2 December 1988, accepted 14 December 1988</em> Kinetics of chlorination of aniline and substituted-aniline&amp; by <em>N</em>,<em>N</em> -dichlorotoluene-p-sulphonamide have been studied in acetate buffered 1 : 1 (v/v) water-methanol medium. The substituted-anilines studied were <em>p</em>-chloro, <em>p</em>-bromo, <em>p</em>-methyl, <em>p</em>-methoxy, <em>o</em>-chloro, <em>m</em>-chloro, <em>m</em>-nitro, 2,4- dichloro and <em>N</em>-me
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45

Verma, Anil K., Summon Koul, Tej K. Razdan, and Kamal K. Kapoor. "A new and efficient one-pot solid-supported synthesis of 1,2,4,6-tetraaryl-1,4-dihydropyridines." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 84, no. 8 (2006): 1064–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v06-128.

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1,2,4,6-Tetraaryl-1,4-dihydropyridines were obtained by the one-pot reaction of chalcones and substituted anilines on the surface of Bi(III)nitrate-Al2O3. The reaction seems to proceed via β-oxygenation of Bi(III) enolised chalcones followed by Michael addition and heteroannulation with simultaneous retro aldol disproportionation. The presence of the ring-activating groups at ortho and para positions in the aniline seems to be essential for the reaction.Key words: 1,2,4,6-tetraryl-1,4-dihydropyridines, chalcones, substituted anilines, Bi(III) nitrate-alumina catalyst.
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46

Kurup, Shilpa S., and Rakesh Kumar Jat. "Synthesis, Characterisation, Invitro anticancer activity of Diazo Derivatives of 1,3,4-oxadiazole." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 13, no. 10 (2023): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v13i10.5984.

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This study delves into the comprehensive evaluation of newly synthesized Diazo Derivatives of 1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds, including Aniline, Ortho nitro aniline, Meta nitro aniline, Ortho anisidine, Meta anisidine, 3-chloro aniline, 2,6-dimethyl aniline, 2,5- dicloro aniline, and 3,5- dichloro aniline, aiming to unravel their potential as antioxidants and anticancer agents. The assessment of antioxidant potential involved the utilization of the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) assay. The cytotoxic activity of these compounds was assessed against MCF-7 breast cancer cells using the MTT assa
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47

Young, Jay A. "Aniline." Journal of Chemical Education 86, no. 6 (2009): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed086p683.

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48

Srinivasulu, M., D. M. Potukuchi, and V. G. K. M. Pisipati. "Dilatometric Studies Across the Isotropic to Smectic-F Transition." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 52, no. 10 (1997): 713–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1997-1005.

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Abstract Thermal Microscopy (TM), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and dilatometric studies were carried out to characterise the liquid crystalline phases and mesomorphic transitions exhibited by three higher homologues of N-(p-n-dodecyloxy benzylidene)p-n-alkyl anilines, viz., N-(p-n-dodecyloxy benzylidene)p-n-dodecyl aniline, (12O.12), N-(p-n-dodecyloxy benzylidene)p-n-tetradecyl aniline, (12O.14) and (N-(p-n-dodecyloxy benzylidene)p-n-hexadecyl aniline, (12O.16). The three com-pounds exhibit enantiotropic smectic-F and smectic-G liquid crystalline phases between the isotropic liquid
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49

S. Srinivasan, S. Srinivasan, S. Chidambar Avinayagam, and B. S. Santhi B. S. Santhi. "Ultrasonic Studies on Molecular Interaction of Aniline, N-Methyl Aniline, N, N-Dimethyl Aniline and Cinnamaldehydein N-Hexane Solution at 303K." Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, no. 8 (2012): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/august2014/5.

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50

Gayatri Devi, Nanduri, N. V. N. B. Srinivasa Rao, D. Ramachandran, V. Nagalakshmi, and P. Sunila Rani. "VISCOMETRIC STUDY ON BINARY LIQUID MIXTURES OF PROPIOPHENONE WITH ANILINE AND N-ALKYL SUBSTITUTED ANILINES, AT 303.15 TO 318.15 K." Rasayan Journal of Chemistry 15, no. 01 (2022): 292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2022.1516663.

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Densities and viscosities of binary mixtures of Propiophenone with Aniline, N-methylaniline, N, N- dimethylaniline, N, N- diethylaniline were measured over the entire composition range at T = (303.15 to 318.15) K (with 5K interval) and atmospheric pressure. Experimental data were used to calculate the deviation of viscosity Δη, excess Gibb’s free energy G*E activation of viscous flow for each binary system, and these excess thermodynamic properties were fitted to the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation to obtain the fitting coefficients and standard deviations. McAllister’s three-body /four-bod
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