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Journal articles on the topic 'Animal activity'

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1

Kawamura, Namiko, Masayoshi Niiyama, and Harue Niiyama. "Animal-Assisted Activity." Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 47, no. 1 (2009): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20090101-08.

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2

Sanjay, Mr Katwate Sadashiv. "Evaluation of Cognitive Activity in Experimental Animal1." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 12 (2021): 1299–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.39527.

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Abstract: The use of animals in research and education dates back to the period when humans started to look for ways to prevent and cure ailments. Most of present day's drug discoveries were possible because of the use of animals in research. The dilemma to continue animal experiments in education and research continues with varied and confusing guidelines. However, the animal use and their handling vary in each laboratory and educational institution. It has been reported that the animals are being subjected to painful procedures in education and training unnecessarily. The extensive use of an
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3

Tennis, Meredith A., Derek L. Fong, Lauren M. Habenicht, et al. "Animal Models in Research." American Biology Teacher 86, no. 6 (2024): 361–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/abt.2024.86.6.361.

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This activity provides students with an introduction to the use of animals in research and activities commonly performed to meet the guidelines for research animal care provided by the U.S. Public Health Service. The lesson includes discussion of animal models in research, explanation of regulations and practice for research animal care, discussion of roles for people in research animal care, a simulated rodent health inquiry activity, and discussion of disease pathways.
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4

Pinson, David M. "Writing clear animal activity proposals." Lab Animal 40, no. 6 (2011): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/laban0611-187.

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5

Jyoti, Menaria. "Anti Diabetic Activity of Leaves Extract of Bambusa Arundinacea." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 3, no. 2 (2016): 197–200. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13749476.

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As an alternative medicine to treat diabetes mellitus, many herbal drugs are being studied throughout the world. In the present study, an attempt was made to investigate the anti-diabetic activity of <em>Bambusa Arundinacea</em>. Leaves extracts in different dosages (200, 500 and 600 mg/kg b.w.) in alloxan induced diabetic albino rats. The drug was administered orally for 20 days in different groups of animal, with each group containing 6 animals. The efficacy of this drug was compared with the diabetic rats. The blood glucose level of different groups was studied. Our study clearly showed tha
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6

Preston, Christopher J. "Animality and Morality: Human Reason as an Animal Activity." Environmental Values 11, no. 4 (2002): 427–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096327190201100404.

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Those in animal and environmental ethics wishing to extend moral considerability beyond the human community have at some point all had to counter the claim that it is reason that makes human distinct. Detailed arguments against the significance of reason have been rare due to the lack of any good empirical accounts of what reason actually is. Contemporary studies of the embodied mind are now able to fill this gap and show why reason is a poor choice for a criterion to distinguish us from non-human animals. I use studies of the embodied mind to show that rationality is integrally connected to o
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7

Guiden, Peter W., and John L. Orrock. "Invasive shrubs modify rodent activity timing, revealing a consistent behavioral rule governing diel activity." Behavioral Ecology 30, no. 4 (2019): 1069–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arz050.

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Abstract Animals adjust the timing of their activity to maximize benefits, such as access to resources, and minimize costs, such as exposure to predators. Despite many examples of invasive plants changing animal behavior, the potential for invasive plants to alter the timing of animal activity remains unexplored. In eastern North America, invasive shrubs might have particularly strong effects on animal activity timing during spring and fall, when many invasive shrubs retain their leaves long after native species’ leaves senesce. We experimentally removed an invasive shrub (buckthorn, Rhamnus c
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8

Northey, Emily J., Baine B. Craft, and Eduardo J. Fernandez. "Effects of New Seal Introductions on Conspecific and Visitor Activity." Animals 12, no. 21 (2022): 2962. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12212962.

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Modern zoos and aquariums are defined by several primary goals, which include improving the welfare of their animals, public education, and inspiring visitors to develop an interest in conservation. Animal-Visitor Interactions (AVIs) (i.e., the impact of captive animals and visitors on each other) are a primary means to study these goals. The introduction of new animals into two seal exhibits—the harbor and northern fur seals—at the Seattle Aquarium presented a valuable opportunity to assess the impacts of introductions on the currently exhibited animals and aquarium visitors. The impacts of a
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9

Schütz, Anne K., Verena Schöler , E. Tobias Krause , et al. "Application of YOLOv4 for Detection and Motion Monitoring of Red Foxes." Animals 11, no. 6 (2021): 1723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061723.

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Animal activity is an indicator for its welfare and manual observation is time and cost intensive. To this end, automatic detection and monitoring of live captive animals is of major importance for assessing animal activity, and, thereby, allowing for early recognition of changes indicative for diseases and animal welfare issues. We demonstrate that machine learning methods can provide a gap-less monitoring of red foxes in an experimental lab-setting, including a classification into activity patterns. Therefore, bounding boxes are used to measure fox movements, and, thus, the activity level of
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10

Koda, Naoko, Yoshio Miyaji, and Chiemi Miyaji. "Longitudinal changes in behaviors of humans and animals in animal assisted activity." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association 79 (September 22, 2015): 1AM—033–1AM—033. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/pacjpa.79.0_1am-033.

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11

Makarchikov, A. F., T. V. Saroka, and T. G. Kudyrka. "Adenosine thiamine triphosphate and adenosine thiamine triphosphate hydrolase activity in animal tissues." Ukrainian Biochemical Journal 90, no. 4 (2018): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ubj90.04.052.

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12

Rosalyn Shobanaa, M., R. Ajanthan, and A. Manoharan. "Evaluation of Analgesic Activity of Kadukkai Podi (Terminelachebula Retz) in Animal Models." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 10, no. 5 (2021): 319–20. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr21209143353.

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13

Siranjeevi, M., R. Praveen, A. Kathiravan, and Mrs R. Saranya. "Smart Wildlife Alert System Using Hybrid Deep Learning to Monitor Animal Activity." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, no. 5 (2024): 1490–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0524.1129.

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14

Fraser, D., and AM MacRae. "Four types of activities that affect animals: implications for animal welfare science and animal ethics philosophy." Animal Welfare 20, no. 4 (2011): 581–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600003213.

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AbstractPeople affect animals through four broad types of activity: (1) people keep companion, farm, laboratory and captive wild animals, often while using them for some purpose; (2) people cause deliberate harm to animals through activities such as slaughter, pest control, hunting, and toxicology testing; (3) people cause direct but unintended harm to animals through crop production, transportation, night-time lighting, and many other human activities; and (4) people harm animals indirectly by disturbing ecological systems and the processes of nature, for example by destroying habitat, introd
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15

John, David T., and Beverly L. Smith. "Amebicidal Activity of Wild Animal Serum." Journal of Parasitology 83, no. 4 (1997): 757. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3284259.

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16

Carthew, Susan M., and Ederic Slater. "Monitoring Animal Activity with Automated Photography." Journal of Wildlife Management 55, no. 4 (1991): 689. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3809519.

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17

Tsujiuchi, Toshifumi, Masahiro Tsutsumi, and Yoichi Konishi. "Telomerase activity in experimental animal tumors." Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 50, no. 4-6 (1998): 371–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0940-2993(98)80018-3.

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18

Buggy, James, and J. Mark Davis. "Motivating physical activity in animal models." International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 3, no. 3 (2005): 302–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1612197x.2005.9671774.

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19

Pedersen, S., and C. B. Pedersen. "Animal Activity Measured by Infrared Detectors." Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research 61, no. 4 (1995): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jaer.1995.1051.

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20

Bierma, Troy. "Towards Expansive Justice for Animals: Holmgren’s Permaculture for Deane-Drummond’s Animal Ethics." International Journal of Public Theology 18, no. 4 (2024): 553–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15697320-20241596.

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Abstract Celia Deane-Drummond has argued that natural law implies an expansion of social justice to protect animal needs and agency. Her argument is valid but lacks an approach for guiding ethical activity. As such, this article contributes to the concerns of public theology by drawing on resources from the ethical and design principles of David Holmgren’s permaculture. I attempt to narrow the gap in ecotheology between justice as a virtue in theory and justice as an ethical activity. I argue that permaculture practice is an exemplary way of seeking the sort of justice for animals for which De
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21

Kuyliyev, Ravshon M., and I. I. Abdullaev. "THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IN THE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE POPULATION." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 03, no. 03 (2022): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-03-03-04.

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This article discusses in detail the economic characteristics of the country, the role of animal husbandry, the types of livestock raised by the population, the specifics of animal husbandry, the role of the region in the formation and development of animal husbandry.
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22

Nepps, Peggy, Charles N. Stewart, and Stephen R. Bruckno. "Animal-Assisted Activity: Effects of a Complementary Intervention Program on Psychological and Physiological Variables." Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 19, no. 3 (2014): 211–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156587214533570.

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Animal-assisted activity is the use of trained animals for the therapeutic, motivational, or educational benefit of patients. Subjects of this study were 218 patients hospitalized on the mental health unit of a community hospital with an existing, complementary animal-assisted activity program. Half of the patients participated in a 1-hour session of animal-assisted activity. The other half, who served as a comparison group, participated in a 1-hour stress management program. It was hypothesized that an animal-assisted activity program would improve ratings of depression, anxiety, and pain and
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23

Schürmann, Pia, Senta Becker, E. Tobias Krause, Sonja Hillemacher, Wolfgang Büscher, and Inga Tiemann. "Exploratory Study on Individual Locomotor Activity in Local Dual-Purpose and Commercial Breeder Pullets." Animals 13, no. 18 (2023): 2879. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13182879.

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Improving animal welfare is a prerequisite for the societal acceptance of poultry production. Support for improvements requires practical tools to quantify animal welfare and identify predispositions at the individual level, where possible. In this study, the activities and behavior of dual-purpose chickens (N = 245) and commercial breeders (N = 224) were analyzed. The general locomotor activity (GLA) data were collected using an RFID system over five days with 9-to-14-week-old animals. The results show that the animals of comparable age and stocking density differed from each other in their a
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24

Banakis Hartl, Renee M., Nathaniel T. Greene, Victor Benichoux, Anna Dondzillo, Andrew D. Brown, and Daniel J. Tollin. "Establishing an Animal Model of Single-Sided Deafness in Chinchilla lanigera." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 161, no. 6 (2019): 1004–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599819877649.

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Objectives (1) To characterize changes in brainstem neural activity following unilateral deafening in an animal model. (2) To compare brainstem neural activity from unilaterally deafened animals with that of normal-hearing controls. Study Design Prospective controlled animal study. Setting Vivarium and animal research facilities. Subjects and Methods The effect of single-sided deafness on brainstem activity was studied in Chinchilla lanigera. Animals were unilaterally deafened via gentamycin injection into the middle ear, which was verified by loss of auditory brainstem responses (ABRs). Anima
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25

Lotko, Marika. "Organization of animal-assisted therapy: From voluntary activities to work of professionals." SHS Web of Conferences 85 (2020): 03005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208503005.

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Humankind has always known about the usefulness in integration of animals for the achievement of such routine goals as hunting, household and territory protection, transportation, scouting foreign territories and materials, and overcoming physical limitations. Animals are also highly valued as agents of socialisation resulting in the integration of various species in the work of various professions. Social work also increasingly makes use of professional activities involving animals while working with clients. Terms such as therapy animals, animal-assisted therapy, animal-assisted activities,
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26

Smutný, Luboš, Šárka Smutná, Jana Kindlová, Miloslav Šoch, Václav Škeřík, and Luboš Zábranský. "THE USAGE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR EVALUATION OF ANIMAL WELFARE." Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis. Series E: Food Technology 17, no. 2 (2013): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aucft-2013-0022.

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Abstract up to date information systems collect data from technological process, facts about production, reproduction and health of animals. On the base of all figures of these measurable values and evaluation of observable characteristics we can do the classification of the total rate of animal welfare. Physical activity of animals is affected by many factors during the day, especially satisfying basic needs, i.e. feed intake, social manifestations, etc. Vitalimeter is recording physical activity of the animal, including the type of movement, standing and lying time, number of leap.
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27

Marefat, Haniyeh, Zahra Vahabi, Neda Afzalian, et al. "Brain Representation of Animal and Non-Animal Images in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports 7, no. 1 (2023): 1133–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/adr-230132.

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Background: In early Alzheimer’s disease (AD), high-level visual functions and processing speed are impacted. Few functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have investigated high-level visual deficits in AD, yet none have explored brain activity patterns during rapid animal/non-animal categorization tasks. Objective: To address this, we utilized the previously known Integrated Cognitive Assessment (ICA) to collect fMRI data and compare healthy controls (HC) to individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mild AD. Methods: The ICA encompasses a rapid visual categorization tas
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Siddiqui, Nasir A., Nihal Ahmad, Nazia Musthaq, Ipshita Chattopadhyaya, Rachna Kumria, and Sumeet Gupta. "Neuropharmacological Profile of Extracts of Aerial Parts of Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy in Mice Model." Open Neurology Journal 8, no. 1 (2011): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874205x01408010011.

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The plant of Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy was found to be used by different traditional systems and folklore for the treatment of various disorders. The aim of the present study was to investigate the neuropharmacological activity of various extracts of Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy in albino mice. The animal behavior was evaluated by locomotor activity, tremors activity, sleep inducing model and anxiolytic activity using standard procedures in experimental animal models. The results revealed that ethanolic and aqueous extract showed promising results in terms of statistical manner when com
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Mehta, Shikha, Rakesh Kumar Singh, Dolly Jaiswal, Prashant Kumar Rai, and Geeta Watal. "Anti-diabetic activity ofEmblica officinalisin animal models." Pharmaceutical Biology 47, no. 11 (2009): 1050–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13880200902991532.

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30

Crippa, Anelise. "Palliative care, animal assisted-activity and autonomy." Hospice and Palliative Medicine International Journal 3, no. 2 (2019): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/hpmij.2019.03.00148.

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31

Turk, James R., and M. Harold Laughlin. "Physical Activity and Atherosclerosis: Which Animal Model?" Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 29, no. 5 (2004): 657–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h04-042.

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Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease that is the most important single contributor to human cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Epidemiologic studies show that physical activity, or routine exercise, reduces the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. The mechanisms through which exercise may function in primary or secondary prevention of atherosclerosis remain largely to be established. Most studies in humans are performed after the onset of clinical signs when disease is well advanced and the prescription of exercise is based on empirical evidence of benefit in secondary preventio
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32

EMMEN, JUDITH M. A., and KENNETH S. KORACH. "Developing Animal Models for Analyzing SERM Activity." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 949, no. 1 (2006): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb04000.x.

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33

Anteneodo, C., and D. R. Chialvo. "Unraveling the fluctuations of animal motor activity." Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science 19, no. 3 (2009): 033123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3211189.

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34

Garcia, Rebeca. "Preventive healthcare plans under animal activity licences." Veterinary Record 184, no. 16 (2019): 506–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.l1797.

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35

McCann, Nicholas P., Patrick A. Zollner, and Jonathan H. Gilbert. "Temporal scaling in analysis of animal activity." Ecography 40, no. 12 (2017): 1436–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ecog.02742.

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36

Gilg, Anna B., Claus Tittiger, and Gary J. Blomquist. "Unique animal prenyltransferase with monoterpene synthase activity." Naturwissenschaften 96, no. 6 (2009): 731–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00114-009-0521-1.

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37

Ngoc, Le Thi Nhat, Le Thanh Xuan, Nguyen Van Phuc, et al. "Analgesic activity of Phong Thap Dan tablets in animal models." Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học 148, no. 12 (2021): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v148i12.785.

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Phong thap dan tablets are intended to treat low back pain. This study was carried out to evaluate theanalgesic effects of Phong thap dan tablets in experimental animals. The analgesic effects were evaluated inthree animal models: hot plate, mechanical stimulation and acetic acid-induced writhing test. Mice were dividedinto 4 groups given oral water, control drug (codein phosphate in hot plate and mechanical stimulation tests oraspirin in writhing test), Phong thap dan at 2.88 tablets (1.44 g) or 8.64 tablets (4.32 g)/kg b.w/day, respectively.Our results showed that Phong thap dan tablets at b
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38

Zhdanova, Olga Borisovna, RASSOKHIN Dmitri Vladimirovich, OKULOVA Iraida Ivanovna, and Chasovskih Olga Vladimirovna. "Biological activity of Melatonin and Some Unexpected Effects of Dynamization." International Journal of High Dilution Research - ISSN 1982-6206 15, no. 4 (2021): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.51910/ijhdr.v15i4.834.

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Melatonin was found in animals, plants and bacteria. In animals, it is a&#x0D; hormone that anticipates the daily onset of darkness. In animals, melatonin is the hormone of regulation of the circadian rhythms and physiological functions such as sleep timing, blood pressure regulation, seasonal reproduction and many others. Melatonin is known to aid in reducing the effects of jet lag Melatonin appears also to have some use against the sleep problems of people who work rotating or night shifts. Melatonin has many protective properties, such as converting cholesterol to bile, preventing oxidative
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39

Germone, Monique M., Robin L. Gabriels, Noémie A. Guérin, Zhaoxing Pan, Tiffany Banks, and Marguerite E. O’Haire. "Animal-assisted activity improves social behaviors in psychiatrically hospitalized youth with autism." Autism 23, no. 7 (2019): 1740–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319827411.

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There is preliminary research suggesting that animal-assisted activities can improve social interactions of children with autism spectrum disorder. This pilot study sought to investigate the benefits of animal-assisted activities with dogs and psychiatrically hospitalized youth with autism spectrum disorder. Participants were recruited from a specialized inpatient psychiatric hospital unit for youth with autism spectrum disorder and other developmental disabilities. Utilizing a crossover design, participants served as their own control by engaging in two 10-min conditions: an experimental dog
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40

Shcherbak, O. V., and S. I. Kovtun. "SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY OF TROTSKYI PETRO ANATOLIYOVYCH – THE MASTER OF AGRICULTURE (to the 55th anniversary of the birth)." Animal Breeding and Genetics 63 (August 9, 2022): 169–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/abg.63.16.

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The purpose of the article is to highlight the scientific achievements of P. A. Trotskyi, the Master of Agriculture, the biotechnologist in the field of animal husbandry, and his contribution to the development of research in biotechnology, the preservation of the gene pool of agricultural animals. Research methods are general scientific (analysis, bibliographic), retrospective and source studies.&#x0D; The scientific novelty of the article lies in the presentation of the results of P. A. Trotskyi's scientific works, which contribute to solving the problem of preserving animal husbandry resour
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Akash, Akash, Ritu Rani, Ajeet Pal Singh, and Amar Pal Singh. "Animals Use to Find Anxiolytic Activity: An Updated Review with Advantage of Each Model." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 14, no. 3 (2024): 210–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i3.6488.

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Anxiety affects both humans and animals in profound ways, and understanding its psychological and biological components is essential to the development of anxiolytic medications. Animal models are utilized as simulations to explain emotional activities and as screening tools in anxiety research. Rats are the animal model used most often; mice, a more genetically flexible mammal, do less well in animal models. Behavioral investigations need careful consideration of changeable characteristics related to handling, climate, or models. To help us better understand the neurobiological elements of an
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dos Santos, Michelle C. Varela, Antonio Macedo-Filho, Gustavo Zampier dos Santos Lima, and Gilberto Corso. "Self-organized energetic model for collective activity on animal tissue." International Journal of Modern Physics C 28, no. 06 (2017): 1750076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183117500760.

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We construct a self-organized critical (SOC) model to explain spontaneous collective activity in animal tissue without the necessity of a muscular or a central control nervous system. Our prototype model is an epithelial cuboid tissue formed by a single layer of cells as the internal digestive cavity of primitive animals. The tissue is composed by cells that absorb nutrients and store energy, with probability [Formula: see text], to participate in a collective tissue activity. Each cell can be in two states: at high energy and able to became active or at low metabolic energy and remain at rest
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43

Eknath Deokar, Dinesh. "Assessment of Analgesic Activity of the Extract of Sesbania genus Plants in Animal Models." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 10, no. 3 (2021): 165–68. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr21301231432.

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44

Nieri, Tâmara Maria, Marco Antonio de Oliveira Peres, Emerson Rodrigo da Silva, Inácio Maria Dal Fabbro, Mikiya Muramatsu, and Nelson Adami Andreollo. "The optical analysis of the abdominal wall using the biospeckle after implants of polypropylene mesh in rats." Acta Cirurgica Brasileira 24, no. 6 (2009): 442–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-86502009000600004.

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PURPOSE: To evaluate an experimental animal model to study the abdominal tissue activity considering its interaction with a polypropylene mesh, through the use of one of the optical phenomena of light Laser, the biospeckle. METHODS: Fifty Wistar male rats were divided into four groups: Group 1: ten animals not submitted to surgery; Group 2: ten animals submitted to surgery without polypropylene mesh; Group 3: 20 animals submitted to surgery followed by the mesh placement; Group 4: (sham) with ten animals. None of the animals presented post surgical complications being submitted to the optical
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45

Wong, Chung-Hei, Ming-An Tsai, Fung-Chi Ko, Jiann-Hsiung Wang, Yi-Jing Xue, and Wei-Cheng Yang. "Skin Cortisol and Acoustic Activity: Potential Tools to Evaluate Stress and Welfare in Captive Cetaceans." Animals 13, no. 9 (2023): 1521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13091521.

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As people’s focus broadens from animals on farms to zoos and aquaria, the field of welfare science and the public’s concern for animal welfare continue to grow. In captive animals, stress and its causes are topics of interest in welfare issues, and the identification of an objective method that can be used to assess animals’ stress as a physiological state is essential. Both behavioral and physiological parameters can be used as indicators in order to assess animal stress quantitatively. To validate this approach, acoustic activity and the sloughed scrape skin cortisol concentration were used
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Brij, Vanita, Thakur Ankaj, Rahi Shakuntala, and Chauhan Neha. "Management of livestock waste." Science World a monthly e magazine 2, no. 4 (2022): 464–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6476054.

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Excreta, bedding matter, rain or&nbsp;water, soil, hair, feathers, or other debris commonly seen in animal waste management activities are all examples of &quot;livestock waste.&quot; Animal husbandry experts used to be concerned about how to reduce the impact of the environment on animals. However, there has recently been discussion about cattle and the livestock industry harming the environment. In fact, cattle and climate have mutual positive and negative interactions of varying intensities, just like any other productive activity. Livestock waste production is inextricably linked to the ac
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Fucke, Thomas, Dymphie Suchanek, Martin P. Nawrot, et al. "Stereotypical spatiotemporal activity patterns during slow-wave activity in the neocortex." Journal of Neurophysiology 106, no. 6 (2011): 3035–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00811.2010.

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Alternating epochs of activity and silence are a characteristic feature of neocortical networks during certain sleep cycles and deep states of anesthesia. The mechanism and functional role of these slow oscillations (&lt;1 Hz) have not yet been fully characterized. Experimental and theoretical studies show that slow-wave oscillations can be generated autonomously by neocortical tissue but become more regular through a thalamo-cortical feedback loop. Evidence for a functional role of slow-wave activity comes from EEG recordings in humans during sleep, which show that activity travels as stereot
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SAVVAS (Ι. ΣΑΒΒΑΣ), I. "Seizure activity after xylazine administration in a horse." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 57, no. 2 (2017): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15014.

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A vicious stallion, schedule for castration, became very stressed during the attempts to place a jugular catheter. Finally, xylazine was injected direcdy from the syringe into the jugular vein and immediately the animal fell down and developed seizures. Acepromazine and fluids were administered to successfully treat the condition. No evidence of haematoma formation was noticed. Xylazine in stressed animals may activate al-adrenoceptors, resulting to central neural system excitement and seizures. Moreover, xylazine may had sensitized the myocardium to endogenous catecholamines, resulting to car
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Parra, Bianca Maria, and Augusto César Baldassi. "OS IMPACTOS DA TERAPIA ASSISTIDA POR ANIMAIS (TAA) NA IMUNIDADE DOS CÃES: BENEFÍCIOS E DESAFIOS." Revista ft 29, no. 140 (2024): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ar10202411151420.

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Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT) is a specific type of intervention or treatment, working with the contribution of Veterinary Medicine, with the aim of promoting the social, cognitive, physical or emotional development of human beings who interact with animals. However, there is still no Federal Law in Brazil that regulates Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT), with certification to ensure the health and well-being of the animals involved. This article intends to have a scoping review of the literature, with the aim of contributing to new theoretical knowledge on the topic. Therefore, this research will
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Schaeffer, Paul J., and Stan L. Lindstedt. "How Animals Move: Comparative Lessons on Animal Locomotion." Comprehensive Physiology 3, no. 1 (2013): 289–314. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2040-4603.2013.tb00483.x.

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AbstractComparative physiology often provides unique insights in animal structure and function. It is specifically through this lens that we discuss the fundamental properties of skeletal muscle and animal locomotion, incorporating variation in body size and evolved difference among species. For example, muscle frequencies in vivo are highly constrained by body size, which apparently tunes muscle use to maximize recovery of elastic recoil potential energy. Secondary to this constraint, there is an expected linking of skeletal muscle structural and functional properties. Muscle is relatively si
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