Academic literature on the topic 'Anion exchange ionomer (AEI)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Anion exchange ionomer (AEI)"

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Maumau, Thandiwe Rebecca, Nobanathi Wendy Maxakato, and Phumlani Fortune Msomi. "The Development of Anion Exchange Ionomer for Electrocatalysts in Application of Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 43 (2022): 1613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02431613mtgabs.

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Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) are known to be able to address the use of expensive platinum catalyst by employing non-PGMs (Platinum Group Metal) metal catalysts, affordable ionomers, and greater fuel flexibility. All that provides AEMFCs with advantages over PEMFCs. However, AEMFCs have not been reported to achieve high current density as desired at fault by the lack of understanding of ionomer-catalyst interaction. For stable operation of AEM-based devices, water sorption and swelling of the thin anion exchange ionomer (AEI) layer are coupled to its catalyst binding ability. Un
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Nallayagari, Ashwini Reddy, Frédéric Murphy, Maria Luisa Di Vona, and Elena Baranova. "Investigation of Electrocatalyst and Ionomer Interaction in Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 42 (2023): 2067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02422067mtgabs.

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Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is a type of electrolysis that involves the use of an anion exchange membrane (AEM) to separate the anode and cathode compartments. During the electrolysis process, water is split into hydrogen gas (H2) at the cathode and oxygen gas (O2) at the anode. AEMWE is an emerging technology that has the potential to play a significant role in the production of green hydrogen, which is a promising energy carrier for a variety of applications, including fuel cells and transportation. One of the benefits of AEMWE is that it can be used with a variety of
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Kwen, Jiyun, Juan Herranz, and Thomas J. Schmidt. "Forward-Bias 3D-Junction Bipolar Membranes for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to CO." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 48 (2023): 2438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02482438mtgabs.

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The ongoing, rapid increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration has led to a growing interest in the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to value-added products like CO. To attain high current densities, the latter reaction is often performed using an anion exchange membrane(AEM) electrolyte that is well known to operate through the transport of (bi)carbonate ions from cathode to anode. This can in turn result in a CO2 pumping effect that decreases the device’s net CO2-consumption, and that can be prevented by using a bipolar membrane in a so-called forward-bias configuration (i.e., with the anion v
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Hyun, Jonghyun, and Hee-Tak Kim. "Ionomer Distribution Strategy of Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layer in Terms of Interaction between Catalyst Slurry Components." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 35 (2022): 1414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01351414mtgabs.

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Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have been intensively studied in recent years to replace proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The acid-to-alkali transitions have the potential to lower overall system costs because it allows the non-precious metal catalysts and inexpensive metal stack hardware. Significant strides have been made in materials science in the last few decades, particularly the development of high IEC-containing anion exchange membrane (AEM) and ionomer (AEI) possessing high OH- conductivity, enabling comparable cell performance to that of PEMFC. In addition, t
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Leonard, Daniel, Michelle Lehmann, Ivana Matanovic, Cy Fujimoto, Tomonori Saito, and Yu Seung Kim. "Fundamental Insight into Phenyl-Free Polynorbornene Ionomers Enables High Performance Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 38 (2023): 2254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01382254mtgabs.

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Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) are seen as a possible successor to proton exchange membrane fuel cell technologies. A major motivation behind AEMFC development is the potential to use less costly materials, such as non-platinum group metal catalysts, thus reducing the stack cost. Anion exchange ionomers (AEIs) are polymers that facilitate ion transport in the catalyst layer play and a critical role in the performance of fuel cells. In fact, cell performance is profoundly affected by fundamental interactions between the catalyst surface and the AEI. Two such interactions are of par
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Turtayeva, Zarina, Feina Xu, Régis Peignier, Alain Celzard, and Gael Maranzana. "Optimization of Ionomer Content in Membrane Electrode Assemblies and Its Impact on the Performance in Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 43 (2022): 1624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02431624mtgabs.

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Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have recently attracted significant attention as low-cost alternative fuel cells to traditional proton exchange membrane fuel cells due to the possible use of platinum-group metal-free electrocatalysts [1]. Over the past decade, new materials dedicated to the alkaline medium, such as anion exchange membranes (AEMs) and anion exchange ionomers (AEIs), have been developed and studied in AEMFCs [2, 3]. However, only a few AEMs and AEIs are commercially available, and there are not ready to use catalyst coated membranes (CCMs) and/or gas diffusion electr
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Reddy, Nallayagari Ashwini. "Novel Metal-Free Composite Electrodes with Carbon Quantum Dots and Anion-Conducting Ionomers for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 57 (2022): 2172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02572172mtgabs.

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The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is one of the bottlenecks in many electrochemical applications and plays an important role in commercial fuel cell systems. Platinum is highly used as a catalyzer especially in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Given its rarity and cost, platinum, is not a viable choice as a catalyst, so there is a need to shift to alternative materials such as a metal-free catalyst possible in anion exchange membrane fuel cells. There were several theoretical and experimental studies to address this issue and a direction toward metal-free catalysts is of great interest.
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Vacandio, Florence, Philippe Knauth, and Suanto Syahputra. "Catalytic Electrodes for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Based on Co-Doped Carbon Quantum Dots and Anion Exchange Ionomer." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 56 (2024): 3757. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02563757mtgabs.

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The sluggish kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), more than six orders of magnitude slower than the hydrogen oxidation reaction in acidic conditions, is a major concern for various energy storage and conversion devices, including metal air batteries and fuel cells. The exceptionally high O––O bond energy (~500 kJ/mol) requires generally the use of noble-metal electrocatalysts, including platinum and palladium, for the four-electron reduction in acidic conditions. The ORR is however faster in alkaline medium and non-noble electrocatalysts are applicable, including doped carbon mater
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Eriksson, Björn, Pietro Giovanni Santori, Nicolas Bibent, Frederic Lecoeur, Marc Dupont, and Frederic Jaouen. "Shedding Light on Water Management during Operation of AEMFC with Humidity Sensors." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 35 (2022): 1462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01351462mtgabs.

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The performance of anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFC) has dramatically progressed in the past few years, with initial power performance matching, if not exceeding, those of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). The remaining challenges are i) the replacement of platinum-group-metal catalysts by catalysts based on Earth-abundant elements, ii) improved durability, and iii) the carbonatation issue when the cathode is fed with natural air. Compared to PEMFCs, the water management of AEMFC is more challenging, due to higher flux of water transported from one electrode to the other fo
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Marrocchi, Assunta, Elisa Cerza, Suhas Chandrasekaran, et al. "Hydrochar from Pine Needles as a Green Alternative for Catalytic Electrodes in Energy Applications." Molecules 29, no. 14 (2024): 3286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29143286.

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Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) serves as a sustainable method to transform pine needle waste into nitrogen-doped (N-doped) hydrochars. The primary focus is on evaluating these hydrochars as catalytic electrodes for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR), which are pivotal processes with significant environmental implications. Hydrochars were synthesized by varying the parameters such as nitrogen loading, temperature, and residence time. These materials were then thoroughly characterized using diverse analytical techniques, including elemental analys
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Anion exchange ionomer (AEI)"

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Turtayeva, Zarina. "Genesis of AEMFC (anion exchange membrane fuel cell) at the lab scale : from PEMFC’s inks composition toward fuel cell bench tests in alkaline media." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LORR0285.

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Les piles à combustible à membrane échangeuse d'anions (AEMFC) ont récemment attiré l'attention en tant que piles à combustible alternatives à faible coût aux piles à combustible à membrane échangeuse de protons traditionnelles en raison de l'utilisation possible d'électrocatalyseurs non-nobles. Bien que l'AEMFC ressemble à la PEMFC, les problèmes de gestion de l'eau sont plus prégnants dans une AEMFC car l'ORR en milieu alcalin nécessite de l'eau, tandis qu'en même temps, de l'eau est produite en grande quantité du côté de l'anode. Pour mieux comprendre la gestion de l'eau dans ce type de pil
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Book chapters on the topic "Anion exchange ionomer (AEI)"

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Arunachalam, Muthumeenal, Farida Aidoudi, Stephen E. Creager, et al. "Investigation of Novel Anion Exchange Membranes Based on Poly-Tetra-Aryl-Phosphonium Ionomer for Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage Applications." In Sustainable Energy-Water-Environment Nexus in Deserts. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76081-6_58.

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