Academic literature on the topic 'Ankle joint injury, proprioception, sport'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ankle joint injury, proprioception, sport"

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Steinberg, Nili, Roger Adams, Moshe Ayalon, Nadav Dotan, Shiri Bretter, and Gordon Waddington. "Recent Ankle Injury, Sport Participation Level, and Tests of Proprioception." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 28, no. 8 (November 1, 2019): 824–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2018-0164.

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Objective: Assessing the effects of ankle injury and sport participation level on ankle proprioceptive sensitivity using a joint position reproduction (JPR) test and an inversion movement extent discrimination test. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: Biomechanics lab. Participants: Forty-five student athletes ages 21–30 (mean = 24.8 y). Main Outcome Measures: Participants were tested for ankle inversion sensitivity using 2 devices; movement reproduction error was obtained from JPR in a non-weight-bearing (N-WB) state at 10° and 15° of inversion, and an ankle proprioceptive sensitivity score was obtained from the active movement extent discrimination apparatus (AMEDA), representing the ability to differentiate 5 inversion movement extents between 10.5° and 14.5°, with testing in both N-WB and weight-bearing (WB) states. Results: For the 34 athletes with no ankle injury in the previous 12 months, the sensitivity scores achieved on the AMEDA were significantly higher (P < .01) than those for the 11 athletes with ankle injury, and the injury effect was significantly greater in WB (P = .01). In JPR testing, the 2.96° error of reproduction for athletes with no recent ankle injury was not significantly different from the 3.36° error for those with ankle injury (P = .46). Correlation of current sport participation level with JPR showed less error for higher-level performers (r = .49, P = .001) but no significant relationship to WB or N-WB AMEDA scores (both P > .61). WB AMEDA scores were significantly higher for athletes who had competed at a higher level of sport competition when <18 years old (r = −.57, P < .001). Conclusions: Previous ankle sprains affected proprioceptive scores on the WB AMEDA and N-WB AMEDA tests, indicating the sensitivity of the AMEDA movement discrimination test to the effects of ankle injury. The correlation between JPR scores and current level of sport participation suggests the sensitivity of the JPR test to current ankle use.
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Blackburn, Troy, Kevin M. Guskiewicz, Meredith A. Petschauer, and William E. Prentice. "Balance and Joint Stability: The Relative Contributions of Proprioception and Muscular Strength." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 9, no. 4 (November 2000): 315–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.9.4.315.

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Objectives:To determine whether proprioception or muscular strength is the dominant factor in balance and joint stability and define what type of ankle rehabilitation is most effective for these purposes.Setting:The University of North Carolina Sports Medicine Research Laboratory.Subjects:Thirty-two healthy volunteers free of head injury, dominant leg injury, and vestibular deficits.Design:Subjects were divided into control, strength-training, proprioceptive-training, and strength-proprioception combination training groups. Balance was assessed before and after 6-week training programs.Measurements:Static, semidynamic, and dynamic balance were assessed.Results:Subjects showed no improvement for static balance but improved significantly for semidynamic (P= .038) and dynamic (P = .002) balance. No significant differences were observed between groups.Conclusions:Enhancement of proprioception and muscular strength are equally effective in promoting joint stability and balance maintenance. In addition, no 1 type of training program is superior to another for these purposes.
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Switlick, Tiffany, Thomas W. Kernozek, and Stacey Meardon. "Differences in Joint-Position Sense and Vibratory Threshold in Runners With and Without a History of Overuse Injury." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 24, no. 1 (February 2015): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2013-0089.

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Context:A relationship between altered postural control and injury has been reported in sports. Sensorimotor function serves a fundamental role in postural control and is not often studied in runners. Persons who sustain running injury may have altered sensorimotor function contributing to risk of injury or reinjury.Objectives:To determine if differences in knee and ankle proprioception or plantar sensation exist between injured and noninjured runners.Design:Retrospective case-control study.Setting:University campus.Participants:Twenty runners with a history of lower-extremity overuse injury and 20 noninjured runners were examined. Injured runners were subcategorized into 2 groups based on site of injury: foot/ankle and knee/hip.Main Outcome Measures:Active absolute joint-repositioning error of the ankle at 20° inversion and 10° eversion and the knee at 15° and 40° flexion was assessed using an isokinetic dynamometer. Vibratory threshold at the calcaneus, arch, and great toe was determined for each subject using a handheld electric sensory threshold instrument.Results:Runners in the injured-foot/ankle group had increased absolute error during ankle-eversion repositioning (6.55° ± 3.58°) compared with those in the noninjured (4.04° ± 1.78°, P = .01) and the hip/knee (3.63° ± 2.2°, P = .01) groups. Runners in the injured group, as a whole, had greater sensitivity in the arch of the plantar surface (2.94 ± 0.52 V) than noninjured runners (2.38 ± 0.53 V, P = .02).Conclusions:Differences in ankle-eversion proprioception between runners with a history of ankle and foot injuries and noninjured runners were observed. Runners with a history of injury also displayed an increased vibratory threshold in the arch region compared with noninjured runners. Poor ankle-joint-position sense and increased plantar sensitivity suggest altered sensorimotor function after injury. These factors may influence underlying postural control and contribute to altered loading responses commonly observed in injured runners.
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Alghadir, Ahmad, Zaheen Iqbal, Amir Iqbal, Hashim Ahmed, and Swapnil Ramteke. "Effect of Chronic Ankle Sprain on Pain, Range of Motion, Proprioception, and Balance among Athletes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 15 (July 23, 2020): 5318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155318.

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Background: Ankle sprains are common among physically active individuals, especially among athletes. Majority of those who suffer ankle sprains have residual symptoms including pain, episodes of giving way, compromised proprioception and neuromuscular control, and re-injury leading to chronic ankle instability. The aim of this study was to see the effect of chronic ankle sprain on pain, range of motion, proprioception, and, static and dynamic balance among athletes. Methods: A total of 80 athletes, aged 18 to 25 years, involved in track-and-field sports were invited to participate in this study. They were divided in two groups. Athletes with history of grade 1 or 2 ankle sprain on either side requiring medical care who reported at least three episodes of ankle giving way in past 12 months were included in group A. An equal number of healthy athletes without any history of ankle sprain or injury in the lower limbs in the past one year matched by sex, age, height, weight, and limb dominance, were included in group B (control). Outcome measures: Participant’s pain, range of motion, proprioception and balance (static and dynamic) was measured using visual analog scale, half circle goniometer, degree of foot position sense, single leg stance time and Y-balance test respectively. Results: Although there were no differences in the active ankle joint range of motion (p > 0.05) in comparison to the control group, athletes with chronic ankle sprain reported mild pain and statistically significant (p < 0.05) deficits in foot proprioception, static and dynamic balance. Conclusions: Deficits in foot proprioception, static and dynamic balance even one year after the ankle sprain could be the reason for limitations in the dynamic defense system of the joint that predisposes to recurrent injury and instability. It is essential to understand the normal clinical course and risk factors for athletes who sustain sprain before devising a long term comprehensive rehabilitation program that focuses on mechanical and functional insufficiencies in order to improve their functional performance and prevent the risk of recurrent sprain.
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Semão, Florisvaldo Aparecido, Ana Claudia De Souza Hirata, Larissa Dragonetti Bertin, and Rodrigo Franco De Oliveira. "Proprioception influence in the balance of gymnastics rhythmic postural athletes." Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal 13 (December 21, 2015): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2015.13.338.

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Introduction: Rhythmic gymnastics (RG) is a sport that combines art biomechanical gestures of high complexity, which requires a high level of development of physical qualities such as agility, flexibility, strength, impulsion and dexterity. In this modality studies show that injuries are attributed more articulate knees, ankles, and in some cases ends wrist sprains being the most frequently recorded in athletes in competition level. Therefore, proprioception and muscle control play a fundamental role in dynamic joint stability, since after orthopedic injuries sensorimotor some characteristics are altered and should be focused on rehabilitation programs to get a better return so the activities prior to the injury. Objective: The objective of this project is to evaluate the effect of proprioceptive training on postural balance of athletes in rhythmic gymnastics - RG, from the use of a force platform BIOMEC400 (EMG System do Brazil, Ltda SP). Method: We performed a proprioceptive training in thirty days, in two stages, moving the complexity of the exercises each phase proprioceptive training. Results: We observed that there was a significant improvement in results of training, when it was used more complex exercises and agility exercises before. Conclusion: Because it is athletes RG high performance and present a predominance of activities in one foot, protocols proprioception should be more intensively, generating a higher level of disturbance and postural imbalances.
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Raina, Shakti, and Shibili Nuhmani. "FACTORS LEADING TO LATERAL ANKLE SPRAIN: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 17, no. 04 (December 2014): 1430001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957714300014.

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Objective of the review is to get to know the different factors which leads to the most common injury associated with sports persons to the ankle that is the lateral ankle sprain. Many factors cause ankle sprain — gender (whether females are more predisposed to ankle sprain than males); anthropometric variability and limb dominance, muscle strength including evertors–invertor's strength and pro-activation of peroneal muscles. Previous episode of ankle sprain also affects the stability as it alters the proprioception leading to impaired neuromuscular facilitation. Joint laxity (pathological — due to injury and nonpathological — generalized body laxity) is also considered as another causative factor. Type and duration of the game or putting the assistive device during the game or training also contribute to the ankle sprain. By knowing the predisposing factors, athletes will be given more specific rehabilitation according to their risk factor, especially focusing on their advance rehabilitation. Athletes can also be taught to take the preventive measures by determining their risk factor and preparing according to it.
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Otzel, Dana M., Chris J. Hass, Erik A. Wikstrom, Mark D. Bishop, Paul A. Borsa, and Mark D. Tillman. "Motoneuron Function Does not Change Following Whole-Body Vibration in Individuals With Chronic Ankle Instability." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 28, no. 6 (August 1, 2019): 614–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2017-0364.

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Context: Following a lateral ankle sprain, ∼40% of individuals develop chronic ankle instability (CAI), characterized by recurrent injury and sensations of giving way. Deafferentation due to mechanoreceptor damage postinjury is suggested to contribute to arthrogenic muscle inhibition (AMI). Whole-body vibration (WBV) has the potential to address the neurophysiologic deficits accompanied by CAI and, therefore, possibly prevent reinjury. Objective: To determine if an acute bout of WBV can improve AMI and proprioception in individuals with CAI. Design and Participants: The authors examined if an acute bout of WBV can improve AMI and proprioception in individuals with CAI with a repeated-measures design. A total of 10 young adults with CAI and 10 age-matched healthy controls underwent a control, sham, and WBV condition in randomized order. Setting: Biomechanics laboratory. Intervention: WBV. Main Outcome Measures: Motoneuron pool recruitment was assessed via Hoffmann reflex (H-reflex) in the soleus. Proprioception was evaluated using ankle joint position sense at 15° and 20° of inversion. Both were assessed prior to, immediately following, and 30 minutes after the intervention (pretest, posttest, and 30mPost, respectively). Results: Soleus maximum H-reflex:M-response (H:M) ratios were 25% lower in the CAI group compared with the control group (P = .03). Joint position sense mean constant error did not differ between groups (P = .45). Error at 15° in the CAI (pretest 0.8 [1.6], posttest 2.0 [2.8], 30mPost 2.0 [1.9]) and control group (pretest 0.8 [2.0], posttest 0.6 [2.9], 30mPost 0.5 [2.1]) did not improve post-WBV. Error at 20° did not change post-WBV in the CAI (pretest 1.3 [1.7], posttest 1.0 [2.4], 30mPost 1.5 [2.2]) or control group (pretest −0.3 [3.0], posttest 0.8 [2.1], 30mPost 0.6 [1.8]). Conclusion: AMI is present in the involved limb of individuals with CAI. The acute response following a single bout of WBV did not ameliorate the presence of AMI nor improve proprioception in those with CAI.
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Samaan, Michael A., Eric K. Greska, Matthew C. Hoch, Joshua T. Weinhandl, Sebastian Y. Bawab, and Stacie I. Ringleb. "Dynamic Postural Control Two Years Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in a Female Collegiate Soccer Player." International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training 20, no. 2 (March 2015): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2014-0041.

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Context:ACL injury may cause a lack of knee joint proprioception and motor control due to knee joint instability. ACL reconstruction restores knee joint stability, yet dynamic postural control may still be affected while performing dynamic tasks.Objective:To examine the effects of ACL injury and reconstruction on dynamic postural control using the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) and single leg hop (SLH).Participant:One Division I female athlete.Main Outcome Measure:The athlete’s dynamic postural control, both pre- and postreconstruction, was compared with preinjury data using the method of minimal detectable change using reach distances obtained from the SEBT and hop distances from the SLH.Results:ACL injury and reconstruction affected the anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral reach distances of the SEBT. Despite restoration of joint stability, anterior reach distance in the SEBT did not return to preinjury levels 27 months after ACL reconstruction. SLH distances decreased following injury but returned to preinjury levels 27 months after ACL reconstruction.Conclusion:Dynamic postural control and performance during the SEBT and SLH were affected by ACL injury and for extended periods of time after ACL reconstruction. Quadriceps inhibition and muscle strength of the involved limb may affect dynamic postural control both after ACL injury and reconstruction while performing the SEBT. Compensatory mechanisms at the hip and ankle may aid in performance of the SLH after reconstruction. Using baseline measurements, where possible, may help researchers better understand the effects of ACL injury and reconstruction on dynamic postural control.
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Barkoukis, Vassilis, Evaggelos Sykaras, Frosoula Costa, and Haralambos Tsorbatzoudis. "Effectiveness of Taping and Bracing in Balance." Perceptual and Motor Skills 94, no. 2 (April 2002): 566–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.2002.94.2.566.

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Taping and bracing are thought to be effective methods in restricting the ankle's joint motion and assisting prevention of injuries. Research evidence suggests that taping and bracing enhance both the mechanical support and the proprioception of the ankle However, there is little research concerning the influence of taping and bracing on sport performance. Research has mainly examined tasks with demands on the frontal plane. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of taping and bracing on the performance of a task with demands on the frontal plane. A sample of 30 physical education students ( Mage =21.9 yr.) performed a balance task requiring estimation of balance and both right and left deviations. The subjects performed the balance task on four different conditions, with tape, with Swede-O (a lace-up, boot style stabilizer), with Aircast (an inflatable cast), and without any stabilizer. There were no significant differences among the conditions. These findings indicate that taping and bracing do not have negative effects on balance in the frontal plane. This study created concerns regarding the appropriate stabilizer for different tasks, bilateral coordination after the application of a stabilizer, and the influence of psychological factors on prevention of injury.
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Fousekis, Konstantinos, Evdokia Billis, Charalampos Matzaroglou, Konstantinos Mylonas, Constantinos Koutsojannis, and Elias Tsepis. "Elastic Bandaging for Orthopedic- and Sports-Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 26, no. 3 (May 2017): 269–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2015-0126.

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Context:Elastic bandages are commonly used in sports to treat and prevent sport injuries.Objective:To conduct a systematic review assessing the effectiveness of elastic bandaging in orthopedic- and sports-injury prevention and rehabilitation.Evidence Acquisition:The researchers searched the electronic databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, EMBASE, and Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) with keywords elastic bandaging in combination, respectively, with first aid, sports injuries, orthopedic injuries, and sports injuries prevention and rehabilitation. Research studies were selected based on the use of the term elastic bandaging in the abstract. Final selection was made by applying inclusion and exclusion criteria to the full text. Studies were included if they were peer-reviewed clinical trials written in English on the effects of elastic bandaging for orthopedic-injury prevention and rehabilitation.Evidence Synthesis:Twelve studies met the criteria and were included in the final analysis. Data collected included number of participants, condition being treated, treatment used, control group, outcome measures, and results. Studies were critically analyzed using the PEDro scale.Conclusions:The studies in this review fell into 2 categories: studies in athletes (n = 2) and nonathletes (n = 10). All included trials had moderate to high quality, scoring ≥5 on the PEDro scale. The PEDro scores for the studies in athletes and nonathletes ranged from 5 to 6 out of 10 and from 5 to 8 out of 10, respectively. The quality of studies was mixed, ranging from higher- to moderate-quality methodological clinical trials. Overall, elastic bandaging can assist proprioceptive function of knee and ankle joint. Because of the moderate methodological quality and insufficient number of clinical trials, further effects of elastic bandaging could not be confirmed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ankle joint injury, proprioception, sport"

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Li, Chen-Wei, and 李振維. "Effects of Muscle Fatigue on The Proprioception of Ankle Joint After Inversion Injury." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57790182953004340463.

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碩士
國立體育學院
運動傷害防護研究所
93
Background and purpose: Ankle sprain is the top one in the sports injuries occurring in sports participations. Deficits in joint proprioception are major problems for clinical rehabilitation. There is little evidence to investigate the influence of muscle fatigue on the joint proprioception after injuries. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of muscle fatigue on the proprioception of ankle joint after inversion injury. METHOD:Thirty subjects (mean age: 22.8 ± 1.05 years) recruited into this study, totally sixty ankle for the experiment. There are two kinds of the grouping method; one is according to the injury history, another is according to the proprioception deficit. All ankles are pain free and need to pass the few examinations include anterior drawer test, talar tilt test and Romberg’s test to rule out deficits in anatomical structures and neuralgic disorders. The Biodexsystem3 Isokinetic System will be used for the proprioception test demonstrated by passive repositioning error of ankle inversion and eversion. The proprioceptive test will be done before and after muscle fatigue of ankle muscles. There are three target angles (Inversion 10, inversion 20°, and eversion 10°) randomized assigned for the test sequences, and each target taken 3 trials. Muscle fatigue is defined as the maximal torque of ankle muscles declines below 50% peak torque by successive 3 repetitions during isokinetic contraction with 90°/second. ANALYSIS: Data analysis will be processed by SPSS 11.0 to compare the difference in repositioning errors of those subjects with the experience of ankle sprain or not and in that of subjects with proprioceptive deficit grouped by 3.1° the threshold limit value of 10° of ankle inversion under the condition of muscle fatigue. And compare different groups after muscle fatigue. RESULT: The data reveal the only significant difference exist at the 10° of ankle eversion in pre-fatigue test between the healthy and injury history groups. There were no significant differences in the healthy group after muscle fatigue. In injury history group, there were significant differences in the small angle after muscle fatigue. There was only significant difference exist at the 10° of ankle inversion in the pre-fatigue test between the normal and deficit groups. In normal groups, there were significant differences in the small angles. But there was significant difference at the 10° of ankle eversion in the deficit group. CONCLUSION: There were significant effects from muscle fatigue to the subjects, especially in the injury history group. The therapy design should not only emphasis proprioception. The muscle endurance training should be put more considerable.
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Conference papers on the topic "Ankle joint injury, proprioception, sport"

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Zhang, Y. Q. "Survey of Ankle Joint Sport Injury and Research of Rapid Rehabilitation Method." In 2015 International Conference on Social Science, Education Management and Sports Education. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ssemse-15.2015.410.

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Zheng, Yong. "The Study of Track and Field Athletes Ankle-joint Injury Reasons and Preventive Measures in Sport-specific Training." In International Conference on Electronics, Mechanics, Culture and Medicine. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emcm-15.2016.116.

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