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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Ankylostoma

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Academic literature on the topic 'Ankylostoma'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 12 December 2022

Last updated: 27 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Ankylostoma"

1

Fotseu Kouam, Arnold Landry, and Gideon Aghaindum Ajeagah. "Effect of natural disinfectant (Moringa oleifera) and a chemical disinfectant (calcium hypochlorite) on nematode eggs: bioefficiency and impact of physico-chemical variables." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 10, no. 2 (May 19, 2020): 335–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2020.001.

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Abstract The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of disinfectant on the viability of eggs from three nematode species (Ascaris, Trichuris, Ankylostoma). It was conducted in a microcosm from June 2018 to June 2019. The wastewater scan was sampled using 5 L sterile containers, the sample was arranged in four replicas, three tests and one control. The test samples received three disinfectants (Moringa, calcium hypochlorite and Moringa associated with calcium hypochlorite) at varying concentrations. The physical and chemical parameters were measured before and after the application of each disinfectant. The samples were then observed under an optical microscope. The viability of the eggs was determined by incubating the Petri dish samples at 30 °C for 30 days. The analyses show that some physicochemical parameters can significantly influence the efficacy of disinfectant on the eggs. The calcium hypochlorite associated with Moringa at 0.6 g/L showed greater efficacy on reducing viability and inactivation of eggs with 100% efficacy yield rates on Ankylostoma and Trichuris trichiuria and 97% on Ascaris lumbricoides eggs; this efficacy is significantly different from that observed on samples treated with Moringa and simple calcium hypochlorite. Of the three parasites tested, A. lumbricoides showed greater resistance to the disinfectant.

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2

Shahid, Sazzad Bin, A. Chowdhury, S. M. Shamsuzzaman, and K. Z. Mamun. "Identification of Hookworm Species in Stool By Harada Mori Culture." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Microbiology 4, no. 2 (June 3, 2012): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v4i2.10821.

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This cross sectional study was done from January 2009 to June 2010 in Microbiology department of Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka to identify hookworm species and to compare different laboratory methods for diagnosis of hookworm infections. Among the 375 stool samples evaluated, 26 (6.93%) samples were positive for hookworms. Ankylostoma duodenale were 3 (11.50%) and Necator americanus were 23 (88.50%). Harada Mori culture was found as the most effective method for detection of hookworms.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v4i2.10821

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3

Bamanikar, Sunita, Arvind Bamanikar, Vinay Sawlani, and Dakshayani Pandit. "Gastroscopic diagnosis of ankylostoma duodenale infestation as a cause of iron-deficiency anemia." Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University 7, no. 5 (2014): 631. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0975-2870.140454.

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4

Byakya, Daudet, Boniface Lombe, Yan Madimba, and Emmanuel Kaluendi. "Parasites gastro-intestinaux chez les chiens à Lubumbashi." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 71, no. 4 (January 16, 2019): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.31668.

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Une étude parasitologique a été menée en 2015 sur des chiens de sexe, âge et race différents, vivant en liberté dans la ville de Lubumbashi, République démocratique du Congo. Des échantillons de fèces ont été prélevés et analysés par coproscopie selon une méthode de flottation. Sur les 120 chiens examinés, 78 (65 %) étaient infestés, parmi lesquels 74 (61,7 %) avaient des helminthes gastro-intestinaux et 4 (3,3 %) avaient des coccidies. Les coproscopies ont révélé la présence de cinq espèces de parasites : Ankylostoma spp. (41 chiens), Toxocara canis (22), Toxascaris leonina (8), Isospora canis (4) et Dipylidium caninum (3). I. canis n’a été retrouvé que chez les chiots. Le dépistage fréquent d’ankylostomes et de T. canis suggère qu’il existe à Lubumbashi un risque de contamination de l’homme par ces parasites zoonotiques.

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N’gbesso, N’gbesso Jean-Paul, Agodio Loukouri, Nicaise Aya N’guessan Epse Okoubo, Doumbia Mariamou Cissé, Serge Mambey, Myékinan sarah Soro Epse Kouadio, and Ahoua A. Aimé constantin. "Prevalence, Intensity of Infection and Co-infections of Soil-Transmitted Helminths among Students of the University Félix Houphouët-Boigny in the south of Ivory Coast." Cross Current International Journal of Medical and Biosciences 2, no. 9 (September 30, 2020): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36344/ccijmb.2020.v02i09.004.

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Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) are public health problem in the world and particularly in developing countries. This study initiated at the University Félix Houphouët-Boigny of Cocody (Abidjan - Ivory Coast) aims to determine the level of prevalence, the intensity of infestation and co-infections due to Soil-Transmitted Helminths and the various associated factors. The Mini Flotac technique combined with a questionnaire was the method used to achieve the set objective. The study resulted in prevalence rates of 23.45% for Ascaris lumbricoides, 16.81% for Trichuris trichura and 0.88% for Ankylostoma spp. Co-infection of Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura was identified, i.e. a prevalence of 7.96%. The logistic regression model showed that Ascaris lumbricoides infection is associated with property in university toilets (OR=2.53, p≤0.05). This study made it possible to initiate an integrated control programme against Soil-Transmitted Helminths in general and Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichura infection in particular at Félix Houphouët-Boigny University.

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6

Letah Nzouebet, Wilfried Arsène, Ives Magloire Kengne Noumsi, and Andrea Rechenburg. "Prevalence and diversity of intestinal helminth eggs in pit latrine sludge of a tropical urban area." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 6, no. 4 (November 9, 2016): 622–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2016.074.

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The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence and diversity of helminth eggs in pit latrine sludge in Yaounde, Cameroon. A total of 30 faecal sludge samples were collected in various latrines and analysed for physico-chemical parameters and helminth eggs' characterization was undertaken using standard protocols. Effects of physico-chemical parameters (pH, temperature, salinity, electrical conductivity, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand for 5 days, nitrogen ammonia, dry matter (DM), moisture content) on the parasite eggs were addressed. The total helminth egg concentration in the samples ranged from 8.5 eggs/g DM to a maximum of 264.5 eggs/g DM with a median of 81.1 eggs/g DM. Nematodes represented 67% of the total species followed by Trematodes and Cestodes. The helminth species with high prevalence in the sludge were Ascaris lumbricoides (41.4 eggs/g DM), Ankylostoma duodenale (31.5 eggs/g DM), Fasciola hepatica (34.9 eggs/g DM) and Trichuris trichiura (32.5 eggs/g DM). The physico-chemical parameters had no effect on the parasite concentration. Due to the high helminth egg concentrations in positive samples analysed, the need for proper health and environmental protection measures has to be stressed to prevent helminthic disease transmission due to untreated sludge discharge into the environment after pit latrine emptying or via direct agricultural use.

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7

Klutse, A., and B. Baleux. "Élimination des oeufs de nématodes et des kystes de protozoaires des eaux usées domestiques par lagunage à microphytes en zone soudano-sahélienne." Revue des sciences de l'eau 8, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 563–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705238ar.

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La station expérimentale pilote d'épuration des eaux usées par lagunage de l'École Inter-États d'Ingénieurs de l'Équipement Rural (EIER), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, reçoit les eaux usées des bâtiments administratifs et de l'internat des étudiants. Dans les eaux usées brutes, des oeufs d'helminthes (Ascaris lumbricoides, Ankylostoma duodenale), des kystes de protozoaires (Entamoeba coli, Entamoeba histolytica) et des larves d'Anguillule ont été mis en évidence. Avec un temps de séjour de 16,4 jours dans les bassins de lagunage (2 à 3 heures dans le décanteur, 3,4 jours dans le premier bassin, 13 jours dans le deuxième bassin), les kystes d'Entamoeba coli et d' Entamoeba histolytica sont éliminés respectivement à 94 et 96 %, les oeufs d'Ascaris lumbricoides à 100%, les oeufs d'Ankylostoma duodenale à 90 % et les larves d'Anguillule à 92 %. Quand on considère tous les parasites confondus, le décanteur a un rendement éliminatoire de 33 %, le premier bassin 62 % (malgré la forte charge appliquée), le deuxième bassin 78 %. Le rendement global obtenu pour l'ensemble des parasites est de 94 %. Si les évolutions des concentrations des parasites fluctuent dans le temps, il y a une différence très significative entre les concentrations obtenues en sortie du lagunage et celles des eaux usées brutes. On a constaté l'absence des oeufs d'Ascaris lumbricoides pendant toute la période de l'étude ; il en a été de même pour les oeufs d'Ankylostoma duodenale durant une période de 10 mois. Par conséquent, les eaux usées épurées rejetées répondent aux recommandations de l'OMS quant à leur réutilisation agricole. La mise en place des systèmes rustiques d'épuration des eaux usées dans les pays en voie de développement, surtout dans les zones où les ressources en eau sont limitées, pourrait contribuer sensiblement à la diminution des risques sanitaires liés aux pratiques courantes de réutilisation agricole des eaux usées en agriculture.

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8

Chevalier, Benoît, Francis Klotz, Mariana Ka-Cisse, and Mamadou L. Diouf. "Ankylostomes et ankylostomiase humaine." EMC - Pédiatrie - Maladies infectieuses 1, no. 1 (January 2006): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1637-5017(06)74545-8.

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Chevalier, B., V. Jacomo, L. Pellegrina, and N. Couprie. "Ankylostomes et ankylostomiase humaine." EMC - Pédiatrie - Maladies infectieuses 7, no. 4 (October 2012): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1637-5017(12)59718-8.

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10

Doyen, V., T. Le Chi, H. Nhu Thi, O. Michel, and F. Corazza. "L’infection à ankylostome est associée à une réponse immunosuppressive et anti-inflammatoire." Revue Française d'Allergologie 59, no. 3 (April 2019): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reval.2019.02.086.

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Books on the topic "Ankylostoma"

1

Leuwol, Ferdinand S. Sistem informasi lingkungan Ankylostoma duodenale & Necator americanus (SIL-Ad&Na) bagi pengambilan kebijakan di daerah endemis Pulau Ambon: Laporan penelitian hibah bersaing tahun II. Ambon]: Universitas Pattimura Ambon, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ankylostoma"

1

GUNEWARDENE, H. O. "THE CARDIAC COMPLICATIONS OF ANKYLOSTOMA INFECTION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO A PRESYSTOLIC MURMUR OCCURRING IN THESE CASES." In Heart Disease in the Tropics, 21–37. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4831-6763-3.50006-0.

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2

MAIA, C. COSTA. "QUELQUES PARTICULARITÉS DE L'ENDÉMIE À ANKYLOSTOMES, Á MADÈRE." In Proceedings of the First International Congress of Parasitology, 817–18. Elsevier, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-011427-9.50172-4.

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