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1

Hanawi, Mohammed Juber, Hadi Mahdi Abod, and Hamdeia Zair Ali. "Efficiency of Bell’s Scale for evaluation of antagonistic potential of Trichoderma spp." Journal of Wasit for Science and Medicine 1, no. 2 (2008): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/jwsm.3.

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This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of Bell’s parameter for evaluation Trichoderma spp. Antagonistic activity . Six isolates of Trichoderma spp. ( 1 , 14 , 21, 26 , 28 ,32 ) with different antagonistic activities were subjected to antagonistic test against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid at laboratory conditions . Based on Bell’s Scale isolates 21 , 28 showed the highest antagonistic activity (1.1 ,1.4 ) , isolates 2 and 26 showed moderate antagonistic activity (2.6 , 2.35 ) while isolates 14 , 32 showed the lowest antagonistic activity (3.0 , 3.65) respectively .The same
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2

Prasad, Jay Kishor, Riddha Dey, and Richa Raghuwanshi. "Antimicrobial Potential of Rhizospheric Bacteria Streptobacillus sp." Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 15, no. 4 (2021): 1846–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22207/jpam.15.4.01.

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Rhizospheric bacteria exhibiting antagonistic effects are a good source for the production of antibiotics. The antibiotics produced are naturally bactericidal or bacteriostatic in nature. In the present investigation thirty-five rhizospheric bacteria were isolated from different soil samples. Agar well diffusion method, streak agar method, disc diffusion method and biochemical tests were performed to screen the ten antibiotic-producing bacteria. Among them, strain JRR34 selected on the basis of primary antagonistic activity was identified as Streptobacillus sp. Media optimisation was done to e
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3

Su, Xiaofeng, Siyuan Wu, Lu Liu, et al. "Potential Antagonistic Bacteria against Verticillium dahliae Isolated from Artificially Infested Nursery." Cells 10, no. 12 (2021): 3588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10123588.

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As an ecofriendly biocontrol agent, antagonistic bacteria are a crucial class of highly efficient fungicides in the field against Verticillium dahliae, the most virulent pathogen for cotton and other crops. Toward identifying urgently needed bacterial candidates, we screened bacteria isolated from the cotton rhizosphere soil for antagonisitic activity against V. dahliae in an artificially infested nursery. In preliminary tests of antagonistic candidates to characterize the mechanism of action of on culture medium, 88 strains that mainly belonged to Bacillus strongly inhibited the colony diamet
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Potocnik, Ivana, Svetlana Milijasevic-Marcic, Olja Stanojevic, et al. "The activity of native Bacillus subtilis strains in control of green mould disease of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus spp.)." Pesticidi i fitomedicina 34, no. 2 (2019): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pif1902097p.

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The study aimed to isolate potential biocontrol agents from mushroom substrate that could serve as an alternative to toxic chemicals commonly used for disease control in mushroom production. The antagonistic potential of ten native Bacillus subtilis strains against the causal agents of green mould disease of oyster mushroom, Trichoderma pleuroti and Trichoderma pleuroticola, was evaluated. The antagonistic potential of Bacillus spp. strains was quantified in vitro based on dual cultivation with the pathogen. Growth inhibition of T. pleuroti ranged from 54.44% to 62.22% and no significant diffe
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Shevchenko, L. A., and T. S. Sasina. "ANTAGONISTIC POTENTIAL OF BACTERIA OF THE GENUS BACILLUS." Microbiology&Biotechnology, no. 1(63) (April 30, 2025): 48–73. https://doi.org/10.18524/2307-4663.2025.1(63).323316.

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The literature on the antagonistic potential of Bacillus bacteria was analysed. The main mechanisms of antifungal and antibacterial action of the representatives of this genus are characterised. The examples of various natural compounds synthesised by bacteria are described, which makes them valuable objects in biotechnological processes, in particular in the production of biofungicides, and reveals the prospects of their practical application in agriculture.
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Opelt, Katja, and Gabriele Berg. "Diversity and Antagonistic Potential of Bacteria Associated with Bryophytes from Nutrient-Poor Habitats of the Baltic Sea Coast." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70, no. 11 (2004): 6569–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.70.11.6569-6579.2004.

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ABSTRACT Very little is known about the interaction of bryophytes with bacteria. Therefore, we analyzed bacteria associated with three bryophyte species, Tortula ruralis, Aulacomnium palustre, and Sphagnum rubellum, which represent typical moss species of three nutrient-poor plant communities at the southern Baltic Sea coast in Germany. By use of two cultivation-independent techniques, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of the 16S ribosomal DNA, a high degree of moss specificity was found for associated bacterial communities. This speci
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Mafluhah, Luluk Rofiatul, Utami Sri Hastuti, and Sitoresmi Prabaningtyas. "Potential And Mechanism Antagonistic of Trichoderma sp. Againts Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and C. aotearoa on Avocado Plant (Persea americana Mill)." JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS 9, no. 3 (2023): 569–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v9i3.4689.

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The objective of this study is to ascertain the pathogenic and antagonistic fungi that induce disease in avocado plants (Persea Americana Mill), identify the antagonistic fungi with the greatest antagonism potential among a variety of antagonistic fungi, and elucidate the mechanism by which antagonistic fungi inhibit the growth of pathogenic fungi. From January to May 2023, this study was conducted in vitro at the Microbiology Laboratory, State University of Malang, employing a completely randomized design (CRD) comprising six replications and four interventions. The identification of mold was
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8

Pendyukhova, A. S., N. L. Belkova, Yu S. Okhotina, et al. "Antagonistic activity of monocultures and consortia of lactobacilli against multidrug-resistant isolates of opportunistic bacteria as a screening of their probiotic potential." Acta Biomedica Scientifica 9, no. 3 (2024): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2024-9.3.12.

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Background. In recent years, special attention has been paid to the studying the consortia of probiotic bacteria. In these associations, the properties of individual microorganisms can be enhanced, in particular, their antagonistic activity which is an effective indicator for screening of probiotic potential. The development of probiotics based on such consortia with antibacterial properties is critical in the light of the growing problem of drug resistance in microorganisms.The aim of the work. To study the antagonistic activity of monocultures and consortia of lactobacilli against multidrug-
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9

Kanini, Grammatiki S., Efstathios A. Katsifas, Alexandros L. Savvides, and Amalia D. Karagouni. "Streptomyces rocheiACTA1551, an Indigenous Greek Isolate Studied as a Potential Biocontrol Agent againstFusarium oxysporumf.sp.lycopersici." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/387230.

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Many studies have shown that several Greek ecosystems inhabit very interesting bacteria with biotechnological properties. ThereforeStreptomycesisolates from diverse Greek habitats were selected for their antifungal activity against the common phytopathogenic fungusFusarium oxysporum. The isolate encoded ACTA1551, member ofStreptomycesgenus, could strongly suppress the fungal growth when examined in antagonistic bioassaysin vitro. The isolate was found phylogenetically relative toStreptomyces rocheiafter analyzing its 16S rDNA sequence. The influence of different environmental conditions, such
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10

Ngalimat, Mohamad Syazwan, Erneeza Mohd Hata, Dzarifah Zulperi, et al. "Characterization of Streptomyces spp. from Rice Fields as a Potential Biocontrol Agent against Burkholderia glumae and Rice Plant Growth Promoter." Agronomy 11, no. 9 (2021): 1850. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091850.

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The usage of plant growth-promoting (PGP) Streptomyces to improve plant growth is an alternative to existing strategies of chemical fertilizers that commonly caused environmental pollution. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize PGP Streptomyces from Malaysian rice fields with antagonistic activity against Bacterial Panicle Blight disease in rice caused by Burkholderia glumae. A total of 50 bacterial isolates were recovered from the soil, rhizosphere, and endosphere; 22% showed antagonistic activity against B. glumae. Molecular identification using 16S rRNA amplification and phy
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., Nurbailis, Martinius ., and Rizka Naipinta. "KESINTASAN BEBERAPA JAMUR ANTAGONIS PADA BUAH CABAI DAN POTENSINYA DALAM MENEKAN PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM GLOEOSPORIOIDES." JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA 17, no. 2 (2017): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.217162-169.

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Persistence of several antagonistic fungus on chilli and its potential to suppress anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Anthracnose disease caused by C. gloeosporioides is one of the important diseases on chilli because its directly gives negative impact on chilli production. The aim of this research was to obtain the superior antagonistic fungi that have ability to persist on chili fruit and potential to control anthracnose disease caused by C. gloeosporioides The experiment consist of two units: 1. Testing of persistence ability of antagonistic fungi on chilli fruit,
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12

Li, Xiang, Tiesong Hu, Xin Wang, Ali Mahmoud, and Xiang Zeng. "The New Solution Concept to Ill-Posed Bilevel Programming: Non-Antagonistic Pessimistic Solution." Mathematics 11, no. 6 (2023): 1422. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11061422.

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It is hardly realistic to assume that, under all decision circumstances, followers will always choose a solution that leads to the worst upper-level objective functional value. However, this generally accepted concept of the pessimistic solution to the ill-posed bilevel programming problems may lead to the leader’s attitude being more pessimistic vis à vis his anticipation of the follower’s decision being non-antagonistic. It will result in a wrong pessimistic solution and a greater potential of cooperation space between the leader and the followers. This paper presents a new concept of a non-
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13

Zivkovic, Svetlana, Stefan Stosic, Danijela Ristic, Ivan Vucurovic, and Milos Stevanovic. "Antagonistic potential of lactobacillus plantarum against some postharvest pathogenic fungi." Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 136 (2019): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmspn1936079z.

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Lactobacillus plantarum, one of the most widespread lactic acid bacte?ria, exert a strong antagonistic activity against many microorganisms. The present study was conducted to determine in vitro and in situ antagonistic potential of L. plantarum (DSM 20174) for control postharvest decay caused by phytopathogenic fungi: Aspergillus flavus, Colletotrichum acutatum, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Fusarium avenaceum. The results obtained in in vitro assays showed that L. plantarum had a stronger inhibitory effect on spore germination than on mycelia growth of all tested fungi. After 3 days of
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14

Patel, Ishita B. "Evaluation of Antagonistic Potential of Actinomycetes against Phytopathogenic Fungi." Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences 9, no. 2 (2021): 138–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8633.

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15

K S, Shobha, Seema J. Patel, and Onkarappa R. "ANTAGONISTIC POTENTIAL OF ACTINOMYCETES OF SHARAVATHI ESTUARY, KARNATAKA, INDIA." Journal of Biological & Scientific Opinion 2, no. 1 (2014): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2321-6328.02104.

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16

Abidin, Zaima Azira Zainal, Asmat Ahmad, Gires Usup, and Ahmed Jalal Khan Chowdhury. "Marine actinomycetes from Malaysia marine environments with antagonistic potential." DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 219 (2021): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2021.26869.

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17

Gesheva, V., and R. Gesheva. "Physiological and antagonistic potential of Actinomycetes from loquat rhizosphere." Microbiological Research 155, no. 2 (2000): 133–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0944-5013(00)80049-x.

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18

Hussain, S., and SD Lane. "Fungi vs fungi: A potential application of antagonistic properties." Mycologist 6, no. 1 (1992): 29–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0269-915x(09)80515-6.

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19

Logeshwarn, P., M. Thangaraju, and K. Rajasundari. "Antagonistic potential ofGluconacetobacter diazotrophicusagainstFusarium oxysporumin sweet potato (Ipomea batatus)." Archives Of Phytopathology And Plant Protection 44, no. 3 (2011): 216–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03235400902952707.

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20

Youssef, M. M. A., and Wafaa M. A. El-Nagdi. "Antagonistic potential of certain legumes toMeloidgyne incognitaon sugar beet." Archives Of Phytopathology And Plant Protection 45, no. 14 (2012): 1724–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2012.704665.

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21

Narmukhamedova, Mokhira, Tokhir Khusanov, Gulchehra Kadirova, Shukhrat Jumayorov, and Madina Kalandarova. "Isolation and identification of Bacillus subtilis and its potential in biocontrol of phytopathogenic fungi." E3S Web of Conferences 539 (2024): 02017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453902017.

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In the work, based on morphological, cultural, biochemical properties and on the basis of the 16S rRNA gene, a local strain of bacteria Bacillus subtilis TM was isolated from saline soils of the Fergana region of Uzbekistan. The strain was registered with NCBI under the number: OR944512.1. It was revealed that the strain Bacillus subtilis TM exhibits high antagonistic activity against the phytopathogenic fungi Fusarium verticillioides, Fusarium solani, Aspergillus orchaceus, Alternaria alternata, Fusarium culmorium, Alternaria tenuissima with an inhibition zone of 40-60 mm. At the same time, t
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22

Nayak, Shubhransu. "Potential Bacterial Antagonists from Cowshed Air for the Management of Fusarium Pathogens in Stored Rice." Open Access Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology 5, no. 5 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajmb-16000178.

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Rice is the principal staple food for more than half population of earth which is infested by many pathogens including Fusarium . Numbers of Fusarium species are responsible for causing pathogenic implications in rice like bakanae, rot, blight, etc. Majority of them produce mycotoxins which are responsible for human and animal toxicity and the cause of cancer disease. Adoption of biological control methods utilizing microbial antagonists might be an eco-friendly option. Bacterial species including Bacillus species have been isolated from various sources for utilisation as biocontrol agents to
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23

Kasfi, Kazem, Parissa Taheri, Behrooz Jafarpour, and Saeed Tarighi. "Identification of epiphytic yeasts and bacteria with potential for biocontrol of grey mold disease on table grapes caused by Botrytis cinerea." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 16, no. 1 (2018): e1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2018161-11378.

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The objective of this study was to identify grapevine epiphytic yeasts and bacteria for biocontrol of Botrytis cinerea on grapes. Antagonistic yeasts and bacteria were isolated from the epiphytic flora associated with grape berries and leaves cv. ‘Thompson seedless’ from vineyards in Iran and identified by sequencing the conserved genomic regions. A total of 130 yeast and bacterial isolates from the surface of grapevine were screened in vitro for determining their antagonistic effect against B. cinerea and used to control postharvest gray mold. Among the 130 isolates, five yeasts and four bact
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Beasley, D. R., D. C. Joyce, L. M. Coates, and A. H. Wearing. "Saprophytic microorganisms with potential for biological control of Botrytis cinerea on Geraldton waxflower flowers." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 41, no. 5 (2001): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea00112.

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Saprophytic bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi were isolated from Geraldton waxflower flowers and screened to identify potential antagonism towards Botrytis cinerea. Isolates from other sources (e.g. avocado) were also tested. Isolates were initially screened in vitro for inhibition of B. cinerea conidial germination, germ tube elongation and mycelial growth. The most antagonistic bacteria, yeasts and fungi were selected for further testing on detached waxflower flowers. Conidia of the pathogen were mixed with conidia or cells of the selected antagonists, co-inoculated onto waxflower flowe
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Al-Karablieh, Nehaya. "Antimicrobial Activity of Bacillus Persicus 24-DSM Isolated from Dead Sea Mud." Open Microbiology Journal 11, no. 1 (2017): 372–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874285801711010372.

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Intorduction:Dead Sea is a hypersaline lake with 34% salinity, gains its name due to the absence of any living macroscopic creatures. Despite the extreme hypersaline environment, it is a unique ecosystem for various halophilic microorganisms adapted to this environment.Aims & Objectives:Halophilic microorganisms are known for various potential biotechnological applications, the purpose of the current research is isolation and screening of halophilic bacteria from Dead Sea mud for potential antimicrobial applications.Methods & Materials:Screening for antagonistic bacteria was conducted
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Pessoa, Wallace Felipe Blohem, Ana Clara Correia Melgaço, Milena Evangelista de Almeida, Louise Pereira Ramos, Rachel Passos Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano. "In VitroActivity of Lactobacilli with Probiotic Potential Isolated from Cocoa Fermentation againstGardnerella vaginalis." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3264194.

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Study of the probiotic potential of microorganisms isolated from fermented foods has been increasing, especially studies related to lactobacilli. In intestinal models, lactobacilli have demonstrated beneficial properties, such as anti-inflammatory activity and increased antibody production, but the molecular mechanisms involving probiotic and antagonistic action as well as their effect on human vaginal cells have not yet been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the functional and antagonistic properties of three strains of lactobacilli isolated from cocoa fermentation (Lact
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Eddy Andriamahaly Manjato-Rasamimanana, Herivony Onja Andriambeloson, Santatra Herilalaina Ravelomanantsoa, Hanitrinisoa Harimisa Andriamafana, and Rado Rasolomampianina. "Antagonistic potential of selected rhizospheric Streptomyces from potatoes against Ralstonia solanacearum species complex." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 30, no. 3 (2025): 182–98. https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2025.30.3.0100.

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This work aimed to control Ralstonia solanacearum species complex, the causal agent of potatoes bacterial wilt by selecting potatoes rhizospheric Actinomycetes as biocontrol agents. The research approach focused on the isolation of Actinomycete strains from rhizospheric soils of potatoes using serial dilution technique on Starch Casein Agar medium, in vitro antagonistic activity of isolated strains with cross streak and agar cylinder disk methods, evaluation of antagonistic mechanisms of active isolates by different assays, phenotypic characterization and identification of potent Actinomycetes
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Mehedi, Md Nazmul Hasan, Mahbub Robbani, Md Fakhrul Hasan, Habibur Rahman, Md Nazmul Hasan Mehedi, and Shah Md Asraful Islam. "Isolation, screening and molecular identification of antagonistic bacteria against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in mango." Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 7, no. 3 (2022): 432–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2022.0703018.

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The study was conducted at the Postharvest and plant Biotechnology laboratory, Department of Horticulture, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh during the period from January to July 2017 to isolate, screening and molecular identification of antagonistic bacteria against anthracnose of mango. All treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with replications and repeated twice. Epiphytic bacteria, isolated from leaf and fruit surfaces of mango, were tested as biocontrol agent against anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioide
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29

Barakat, I., N. Chtaina, M. E. Guilli, and B. Ezzahiri. "Bioefficacy of microbial antagonists against Zymoseptoria tritici on wheat." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 896, no. 1 (2021): 012062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/896/1/012062.

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Abstract From our previous research of bio-control agents of the wheat pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici as an alternative to chemical control, one strain of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and one strain of Trichoderma harzianum showed high antagonistic potential in vitro and in vivo as a foliar treatment on potted plants under greenhouse. The present work aimed to evaluate the antagonistic potential of these two strains of microorganisms in seed treatment. The results obtained showed that the two antagonists can reduce the severity of the disease assessed at three growth stages of the two wheat culti
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Noskova, Svetlana, Svetlana Ivanova, Alexander Prosekov, et al. "Study of the Antimicrobial Potential of Bacteria found in Natural Resources." Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 15, no. 2 (2021): 759–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22207/jpam.15.2.28.

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Bacteriocins are of great interest as potential antimicrobial agents against various types of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Isolates of microorganisms derived from natural sources were used in the current study, including lactic acid bacteria and other antagonistic microorganisms. The species of the microorganisms were determined using 16S rDNA and ITS nrDNA analyses. E. coli, S. enterica, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, B. mycoides, A. faecalis, P. vulgaris, S. flexneri , L. monocytogenes, C. albicans, A. flavus, and P. citrinum were used as pathogenic and opportunistic strains. It was found that 1
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Lee, Jaejung, Nayoon Huh, Joo Hyun Hong, Beom Seok Kim, Gyu-Hyeok Kim, and Jae-Jin Kim. "The antagonistic properties of Trichoderma spp. inhabiting woods for potential biological control of wood-damaging fungi." Holzforschung 66, no. 7 (2012): 883–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.2011.187.

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Abstract The antagonistic potential of Trichoderma spp. for biological control of wood-damaging fungi was investigated in the present paper. In vitro assays to investigate antifungal characteristics of Trichoderma spp. were conducted with various wood-damaging fungi. Exo-chitinase activity of the isolates was also measured. Three typical wood decayers and three sap-stainers served as target fungi. The antagonistic abilities of each Trichoderma species differed markedly according to the target fungus. The growth inhibition rates shown by the non-volatile metabolites against the wood decayers re
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Santos, Mila, Fernando Diánez, Alejandro Moreno-Gavíra, Brenda Sánchez-Montesinos, and Francisco J. Gea. "Cladobotryum mycophilum as Potential Biocontrol Agent." Agronomy 9, no. 12 (2019): 891. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120891.

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A study was conducted to explore the efficacy of potential biocontrol agent Cladobotryum mycophilum against different phytopathogenic fungi. The growth rates of 24 isolates of C. mycophilum were determined, and their antagonistic activity was analysed in vitro and in vivo against Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici, Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cucumerinum, Fusarium solani, Phytophthora parasitica, Phytophthora capsici, Pythium aphanidermatum and Mycosphaerella melonis. Most isolates grow rapidly, reaching the opposite end of the Petri dish within 72–96 h. Under dual-cu
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Ahamad Zakeri, Hazlina, Mohd Nizam Lani, Adilah Ismail, et al. "Antagonistic Activity and Surface Decontaminant Potential of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Fermented Oreochromis niloticus." Squalen Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology 17, no. 3 (2022): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/squalen.710.

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Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have been extensively explored as potential biopreservants. They could produce substances with antimicrobial properties such as bacteriocins and organic acids which can also be the cause of antagonistic activity shown by LAB. Thus, the objective of this study is to assess the antagonistic activity of LAB isolated from fermented Oreochromis niloticus against foodborne pathogens and to determine the potential of LAB as a surface decontaminant of raw chicken breast and Tilapia fish fillet. The antagonistic activity of LAB has been shown to affect Escherichia coli, Salmo
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Sumer, Horuz, and Aysan Yesim. "Biological control of watermelon seedling blight caused by Acidovorax citrulli using antagonistic bacteria from the genera Curtobacterium, Microbacterium and Pseudomonas." Plant Protection Science 54, No. 3 (2018): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/168/2016-pps.

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The biological control of the watermelon seedling blight and fruit blotch disease was investigated by screening the potential use of antagonistic bacteria. Between May and August 2012, totally 322 putative antagonistic bacteria were isolated from symptomless melon and watermelon plants grown in Adana, Hatay, and Osmaniye provinces of the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey. In vitro dual culture tests showed that 54 out of 322 strains inhibited the Acidovorax citrulli (Ac) growth with an appearance of clear zones between 2.3 and 27.0 mm in diameter. However, the remaining 268 strains did no
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Aytenov, Ilkham S., Tohir A. Bozorov, Daoyuan Zhang, et al. "Uncovering the Antifungal Potential of Plant-Associated Cultivable Bacteria from the Aral Sea Region against Phytopathogenic Fungi." Pathogens 13, no. 7 (2024): 585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13070585.

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Two freshwater rivers, the Amu Darya and Syr Darya, flow into the Aral Sea, but they began to diminish in the early 1960s, and by the 1980s, the lake had nearly ceased to exist due to excessive water consumption for agriculture and the unsustainable management of water resources from rivers, which transformed the Aral Sea into a hypersaline lake. Despite this, the flora and fauna of the region began to evolve in the high-salinity seabed soil, which has received little attention in studies. In this study, we isolated approximately 1400 bacterial strains from the rhizosphere and phyllosphere of
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Akter, Romana, KS Hossain, and MA Bashar. "Antagonistic potential of rhizosphere mycoflora against Fusarial wilt of brinjal." Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences 24, no. 2 (2015): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v24i2.46323.

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Antagonistic potentials of seven rhizoshere soil fungi viz., Aspergillus flavus Link., A. fumigatus Fresen., A. niger Tiegh., A. terreus Thom., Penicillium sp., Trichoderma harzianum Refat. and T. viride Pers. were tested against the Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. and F. solani (Mart.) Sacc. – the two pathogens, isolated from wilted roots of brinjal plants. Out of seven soil fungi Trichoderma harzianum was found most effective to control the growth of both the test pathogens. More than 50% inhibition of the test pathogens were observed with T. viride, Aspergillus niger and A. fumigatus in colony
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Cao, Haipeng, Shan He, Ruopeng Wei, Marek Diong, and Liqun Lu. "Bacillus amyloliquefaciensG1: A Potential Antagonistic Bacterium against Eel-PathogenicAeromonas hydrophila." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2011 (2011): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/824104.

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Recent studies have revealed that the use of probiotics is an alternative to control marine aeromonas. However, few probiotics are available againstAeromonas hydrophilainfections in eels. In the present study, a potential antagonistic strain G1 against the eel-pathogenicA. hydrophilawas isolated from sediment underlying brackish water. Its extracellular products with antibacterial activities were shown to be stable under wide range of pH, temperature, and proteinase K. It was initially identified asBacillus amyloliquefaciensusing API identification kits and confirmed to beB. amyloliquefacienss
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Zhang, Wei-pu, Wei-bin Ruan, Yun-ying Deng, and Yu-bao Gao. "Potential Antagonistic Effects of Nine Natural Fatty Acids AgainstMeloidogyne incognita." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 60, no. 46 (2012): 11631–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf3036885.

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Sharma, Richa, Ankita Magotra, Ravi S. Manhas, and Asha Chaubey. "Antagonistic potential of a psychrotrophic fungus: Trichoderma velutinum ACR-P1." Biological Control 115 (December 2017): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2017.08.024.

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Moosa, Anam, Shahbaz Talib Sahi, Imran-Ul Haq, Ayaz Farzand, Saijd Aleem Khan, and Khushboo Javaid. "Antagonistic Potential ofTrichodermaIsolates and Manures Against Fusarium Wilt of Tomato." International Journal of Vegetable Science 23, no. 3 (2016): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2016.1232329.

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Jordan, Crispin Y., and Deborah Charlesworth. "THE POTENTIAL FOR SEXUALLY ANTAGONISTIC POLYMORPHISM IN DIFFERENT GENOME REGIONS." Evolution 66, no. 2 (2011): 505–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01448.x.

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S., Muhera, Chinheya C., Kageler S., and Ngadze E. "In vitro antagonistic potential of Trichoderma strains against Ralstonia solanacearum." African Journal of Microbiology Research 19, no. 3 (2025): 20–25. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2024.9777.

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Gashaw, Tsigie, Baye Sitotaw, and Solomon Yilma. "Evaluation of Rhizosphere Bacterial Antagonists against Ralstonia solanacearum Causing Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Wilt in Central Ethiopia." International Journal of Agronomy 2022 (April 11, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6341555.

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Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) is one of the most commonly grown vegetables in Ethiopia. However, diseases such as bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum have been limiting the production. The rhizosphere is an important source of antagonistic bacteria against soilborne pathogens. This study aimed to investigate the antagonistic potential of rhizosphere bacteria against R. solanacearum in vitro. The pathogen was isolated from wilted tomato plants and tested for hypersensitivity reactions to ascertain the virulent R. solanacearum. Antagonistic rhizobacteria were also isolated from th
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Azizah, Disya Shafa, Meutia Samira Ismet, and Nadya Cakasana. "Potential of antagonistic activity from associated bacteria from healthy and bleaching acropora corals of Blitar Waters, East Java, Indonesia." BIO Web of Conferences 106 (2024): 05002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410605002.

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Global warming leads to high coral bleaching phenomena in marine ecosystems. The bleach condition of corals can cause a disease that is enhanced by opportunistic or pathogenic microorganisms. This research aimed to investigate the antagonistic interactions between healthy and bleached coral-associated bacteria. Isolation of coral-associated bacteria was carried out using the spread plate method in half-strength Zobell 2216E medium. Antagonistic activity was observed using a double-layer method, with each layer of medium inoculated with healthy or bleached coral-associated bacteria. The interac
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Meng, Jiaxing, Feifei Zan, Zheran Liu, et al. "Genomics Analysis Reveals the Potential Biocontrol Mechanism of Pseudomonas aeruginosa QY43 against Fusarium pseudograminearum." Journal of Fungi 10, no. 4 (2024): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof10040298.

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Fusarium crown rot (FCR) in wheat is a prevalent soil-borne disease worldwide and poses a significant threat to the production of wheat (Triticum aestivum) in China, with F. pseudograminearum being the dominant pathogen. Currently, there is a shortage of biocontrol resources to control FCR induced by F. pseudograminearum, along with biocontrol mechanisms. In this study, we have identified 37 strains of biocontrol bacteria displaying antagonistic effects against F. pseudograminearum from over 8000 single colonies isolated from soil samples with a high incidence of FCR. Among them, QY43 exhibite
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Diyanatur Rosiyah, Naziha, Ayu Wike Widiasari, Achmad Roekhan, and Restu Rizkyta Kusuma. "Consortia of Indigenous Rhizobacteria to Control Bacterial Wilt in Ginger." Research Journal of Life Science 7, no. 2 (2020): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.rjls.2020.007.01.8.

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Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is a type of rhizome plant that has high potential to be developed in Indonesia as a medicinal plant or spice. Inhibiting factors in ginger production is Ralstonia solanacearum which causes bacterial wilt disease. Rhizobacteria is a potential biological agent to control the disease. It is necessary to review from various study on rhizobacteria both the use of antagonistic bacteria singly or in a consortia. Aimed to analyze various sources of scientific literature regarding the potential of antagonistic bacteria singly or consortia compared to synthetic bacter
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Diyanatur Rosiyah, Naziha, Ayu Wike Widiasari, Achmad Roekhan, and Restu Rizkyta Kusuma. "Acreditation Certificate Acreditation No. 21/E/KPT/2018 Article Tools Print this article Indexing metadata How to cite item Email this article Email the author About The Authors Naziha Diyanatur Rosiyah Brawijaya University Indonesia Study Program Agroecotechnology Department Plant Pes and Disease Ayu Wike Widiasari Brawijaya University Indonesia Study Program Agroecotechnology Department Plant Pes and Disease Achmad Roekhan Brawijaya University Indonesia Study Program Agroecotechnology Department Plant Pes and Disease Restu Rizkyta Kusuma University of Brawijaya Indonesia Department of Plant Pest and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture About RJLS Aim and Scope Editorial Board Reviewer Acknowledgement Publication Ethics Visitor Statistic Information for Author Author Guidelines (online version) Online Submission Guideline Online Registration Author Fees Download Template User You are logged in as... riris_rjlsub My Profile Log Out Tools Mendeley User Guide Insert Citation using Mendeley Journal Index Visitor Statistic Notifications View (227 new) Manage Journal Content Search Search Scope Browse By Issue By Author By Title Information For Readers For Authors For Librarians Keywords Acute Coronary Syndrome Antioxidant Avicennia marina Bali Strait Bioremediation CODIS 13 DPPH Eucheuma cottonii ICP11 Litopenaeus vannamei Macrobrachium rosenbergii Morphology Pandanus Physalis minima RFLP SOD Sardinella lemuru WSSV birth weight fermentation rats Consortia of Indigenous Rhizobacteria to Control Bacterial Wilt in Ginger." Research Journal of Life Science 7, no. 2 (2020): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.rjls.2020.007.02.1.

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Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is a type of rhizome plant that has high potential to be developed in Indonesia as a medicinal plant or spice. Inhibiting factors in ginger production is Ralstonia solanacearum which causes bacterial wilt disease. Rhizobacteria is a potential biological agent to control the disease. It is necessary to review from various study on rhizobacteria both the use of antagonistic bacteria singly or in a consortia. Aimed to analyze various sources of scientific literature regarding the potential of antagonistic bacteria singly or consortia compared to synthetic bacter
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NURBAILIS, NURBAILIS, MARTINIUS MARTINIUS, and VERRY AZNIZA. "Short Communication: Viability and environmental effect to conidial germination of antagonistic fungi that potential as biological control of Colletotrichum gloeosporoides caused antracnose disease on chili." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 3 (2018): 974–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190328.

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Authors. 2018. Short Communication: Viability and environmental effect to conidial germination of antagonistic fungi that potential as biological control of Colletotrichum gloeosporoides caused antracnose disease on chili. Biodiversitas 19: 974-977. Some of antagonistic fungi from chili rhizosphere were potential to suppress the growth of colletotrichum gloeosporoides in vitro. This present study was aimed to observe the viability of antagonistic fungi and effect of temperature and ultraviolet light to its conidial germination. We targeted to obtain the isolate with the best viability and high
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Abdel-Daim, Amira, Nadia Hassouna, Mohamed Hafez, Mohamed Seif Aldeen Ashor, and Mohammad M. Aboulwafa. "Antagonistic Activity ofLactobacillusIsolates againstSalmonella typhi In Vitro." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/680605.

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Background. Enteric fever is a global health problem, and rapidly developing resistance to various drugs makes the situation more alarming. The potential use ofLactobacillusto control typhoid fever represents a promising approach, as it may exert protective actions through various mechanisms.Methods. In this study, the probiotic potential and antagonistic activities of 32Lactobacillusisolates againstSalmonella typhiwere evaluated. The antimicrobial activity of cell free supernatants ofLactobacillusisolates, interference ofLactobacillusisolates with theSalmonellaadherence and invasion, cytoprot
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B. Yaraladdi, Amaramma, and Neethu Asokan. "Antagonistic and Growth-Promoting Effects of Solanum nigrum Leaf Extracts on Bacterial Strains and Actinomycetes: A Comparative Solvent Extraction Approach." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 14, no. 4 (2025): 177–88. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2025.1404.021.

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Traditional medicinal plants are widely used for their therapeutic properties, yet scientific validation of their bioactive compounds remains limited. Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) is known for its nutritional and medicinal properties, including antagonistic potential. This study investigates the antagonistic effects of Solanum nigrum leaf extracts against Bacillus sp. and Staphylococcus sp. using different solvents. Bacterial antagonism was evaluated by inoculating the extracts into sterile nutrient broth containing bacterial cultures. Growth inhibition was assessed using a colorimeter at
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