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Journal articles on the topic 'Anti─Corruption Strategy'
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Damm, Irina Alexandrovna, Evgenii Andreevich Akunchenko, Kseniia Sergeevna Sukhareva, and Margarita Andreevna Volkova. "Anti-corruption security: determination of threats and strategy for counteraction (overview of the 5th Siberian Anti-Corruption Forum)." Вопросы безопасности, no. 1 (January 2020): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7543.2020.1.31887.
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This article presents the results of the 5th Siberian Anti-Corruption Forum “Anti-corruption security: determination of threats and strategy for counteraction, held in Krasnoyarsk on December 19-20, 2019. The dialogue was organized by the Center for Combating Corruption and Legal Expertise, Law Institute of the Siberian Federal University, Governor’s Office of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Procesutor’s Office of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Administration of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation for Krasnoyarsk Krai, Krasnoyarsk Regional Office of the Association of Lawyers of Russia, and the Union of Criminalists and Criminologist. The rich program of the event allowed representatives of the scientific-practical community to discuss the phenomenon of security within the applied anti-corruption aspect. The following were key topics of the scientific-practical dialogue: the concept and content of anti-corruption security as a scientific category; determination and classification of the threats to anti-corruptions security; system of ensuring anti-corruption security; improvement of federal anti-corruption policy for ensuring anti-corruption security; state and trends of corruption crimes; subjective and objective determinants of corruption crimes; anti-corruption behavioral standards as the main rules of anti-corruption security; reserves of civil society in ensuring anti-corruption security; identification and overcoming corruption stereotypes in mass consciousness; stimulation of anti-corruption behavior as an alternative to legal responsibility for commission of acts of corruption.
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Kornienko, M., and V. Tertyshnyk. "Anti-corruption: strategy and practice." Problems of Legality, no. 152 (March 29, 2021): 87–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.152.226127.
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The problems of the anti-corruption strategy, issues of elimination of criminal factors, improvement of legislation and the activities of law enforcement agencies are analyzed.
Anti-corruption problems should be solved systematically in a set of integrative measures of state-political, socio-economic, national-cultural, informational, criminological, legal and moral.
The priorities of the implementation of such a course are the urgent implementation of such strategic principles as DE monopolization, DE offshorization, requisition of energy security facilities, demarcation of business and power, and ensuring effective tax and customs policy. The effective mechanism against corruption is the disengagement of power and business, the elimination of factors of political corruption. It is proposed in the Law on the Prevention of Corruption, as well as in the laws regulating the status of civil servants, to enshrine the requirement of impeccable business reputation and integrity.
A system of new legislation should be developed and adopted: the Code of Evidence, the Code of Law Enforcement, the Investigator Status Function Act, the Detective Status Act, the Jury and World Court Act, and the Crime Detection, Prevention and Prevention Act.
It is proposed to state the disposition of the law of the Criminal Code of Ukraine on illegal enrichment in accordance with Article 20 of the UN Convention against Corruption of 31.10.2003. In particular, it is proposed to consolidate the responsibility of officials for a significant increase in assets that exceed the total assets of zero declaration and legal wages in the public service.
The mechanisms of the state government should provide for the function of prosecutorial supervision over the enforcement of anti-corruption legislation in the activities of enterprises, executive authorities and local government.
Systemic proposals are being made for the formation of a strategy and a comprehensive anti-corruption programed.
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Quah, Jon S. T. "Learning from Singapore’s effective anti-corruption strategy." Asian Education and Development Studies 6, no. 1 (January 3, 2017): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeds-07-2016-0058.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explain why Singapore has succeeded in curbing corruption and to recommend three measures for enhancing South Korea’s anti-corruption strategy. Design/methodology/approach The paper compares the contextual differences between Singapore and South Korea before analysing Singapore’s effective anti-corruption strategy and identifying the weaknesses of South Korea’s anti-corruption strategy. Findings Singapore’s success in minimising corruption is the result of its government’s strong political will and the adequate budget, personnel and operational autonomy given to the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau to enable it to enforce the anti-corruption laws impartially. To improve South Korea’s anti-corruption strategy, the Korea Anti-Corruption Agency should be established and adequately staffed and funded to investigate corruption cases. Those found guilty of corruption offences should be punished according to the law, without suspending their jail sentences or being pardoned by the president. Finally, the existing public outreach anti-corruption programmes should be evaluated to identify their weaknesses and improve their effectiveness. Originality/value This paper recommends three measures for South Korean policy-makers to improve their anti-corruption strategy by learning from Singapore’s success.
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Kleiner, V. "Anti-corruption Strategy for Business in Russia." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 4 (April 20, 2011): 32–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2011-4-32-46.
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The article provides a new definition of corruption; it also classifies its types that both domestic and foreign businesses are facing in Russia. The main elements of anti-corruption strategy are presented, which are based on the analysis of sources of corruption and the ways of its penetration into businesses. Practical recommendations are provided on building anti-corruption strategy for Russian and foreign companies.
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Zuber, Ahmad. "STRATEGI ANTI KORUPSI MELALUI PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN FORMAL DAN KPK (KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI)." Journal of Development and Social Change 1, no. 2 (October 29, 2018): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/jodasc.v1i2.23058.
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<p>Abstract: This article aims to discuss anti-corruption strategies through formal education and the Corruption Eradication Commission (CEC) approaches. Writing method uses literature study, and documents. Anti-corruption strategy with formal education approach can be done through anti-corruption curriculum applied in formal schools from elementary school to university. Then the anti-corruption strategy with the CEC (Corruption Eradication Commission) approach can be seen from the success of CEC in preventing and cracking down on corruptors in Indonesian territory.<br />Keywords: anti-corruption strategies, formal education approache, CEC (Corruption Eradication Commission) approach</p><p><br />Abstrak. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas strategi anti korupsi melalui pendekatan pendidikan formal, dan KPK (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi). Metode penulisan dengan mendasarkan studi literatur, dan dokumen. Strategi anti korupsi dengan pendekatan pendidikan formal dapat dilakukan melalui kurikulum anti korupsi yang diterapkan di sekolah-sekolah formal mulai dari sekolah dasar hingga perguruan tinggi. Kemudian Strategi anti korupsi dengan pendekatan KPK (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi) dapat dilihat dari keberhasilan KPK dalam mencegah dan menindak para koruptor yang ada di wilayah negara Indonesia.<br />Kata Kunci: strategi anti korupsi, pendekatan pendidikan formal, pendekatan KPK (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi)<br /><br /></p>
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Syah, Kaharuddin, and Abdul Malik. "Building an Anti-Corruption Legal Culture." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (December 7, 2021): 1523–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.174.
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Background: Corrupt behaviour in Indonesia is increasingly becoming a culture, which is undoubtedly destructive to the economy and moral order of the nation. Corruption has become a chronic disease in the country, which requires serious treatment, especially by the state.
Objective: Building an anti-corruption culture is a genuine and sustained intention; such an effort should be spearheaded y the government. Instilling an understanding that corruption is a despicable act based on religious and social norms which are not ethical. However, corruption’s complexity and its modes or categories have kept on the increase along with the vast power of the state in regulating social life. Various attempts have been made by all the previous governments, but they cannot free the country from the tsunami of corruption.
Approach: Though the various policies and law enforcement models have been put in place, corruption persists today. The strategy of building an anti-corruption legal culture should be continuously promoted, in securing a corruption-free future for Indonesia.
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Kikalishvili, M. V. "IMPROVING THE STRATEGY AND TACTICS OF COMBATING CORRUPTION." Actual problems of native jurisprudence, no. 06 (March 2, 2020): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/3919114.
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The article is devoted to the consideration of the issue and problem aspects of improving anti-corruption policy, the elements of which are the strategy and tactics of combating corruption criminality. In the article the analysis of the term “state anti-corruption policy”, its components “strategy” and “tactics” are revealed, the ways to counteract corruption in Ukraine, which were formed in 2018 in the framework of the Anti-Corruption School, are indicated. The author systematically presents the areas of improvement of the state anti-corruption policy of Ukraine. The article investigates the issues of improvement of the state anticorruption policy, the components of which are the strategy and tactics of combating corruption. The author notes and analyzes nine steps (areas) to improve anti-corruption policy, and draws attention to interesting ways of overcoming corruption in Ukraine, which were proposed in the anti-corruption school held in 2018. The article reveals the following ways of combating corruption: elimination of the conflict of interests and access to information; more effective functioning of the Law of Ukraine “On Access to Public Information”; deeper decentralization for better eradication of corruption at the local level; creation and empowerment of certain supervisory boards at hospitals; introduction of more resources, such as ProZorro. As a result, the authors’ proposals for improving the strategy and tactics of combating corruption in Ukraine are identified.
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Nonik, V. "ANTI-CORRUPTION UPBRINGING AS AN INSTRUMENT OF ANTI-CORRUPTION STRATEGY OF THE STATE." Investytsiyi: praktyka ta dosvid, no. 7 (April 18, 2019): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.32702/2306-6814.2019.7.91.
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Caiden, Gerald E., and Jung H. Kim. "A new anti‐corruption strategy for Korea." Asian Journal of Political Science 1, no. 1 (June 1993): 133–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02185379308434021.
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Andersen, Thomas Barnebeck. "E-Government as an anti-corruption strategy." Information Economics and Policy 21, no. 3 (August 2009): 201–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infoecopol.2008.11.003.
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Kubai, L., G. Khamidullina, and T. Nakonechnaya. "Anti-corruption Strategy Developed in Companies Facing the Threat of Corruption." Bulletin of Science and Practice 6, no. 6 (June 15, 2020): 211–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/55/25.
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Corruption has become one of the main threats to the national security of Russia, a leading factor in the stagnation of the economy, the preservation and development of pronounced social inequality, contrary to the efforts of the state. The article provides an analytical review of anti-corruption strategies developed in companies facing the threat of corruption based on periodicals (scientific journals) for 2015–2018. The article discusses the main types of anti-corruption strategies implemented by modern companies, identifies both positive and negative consequences of their implementation.
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Prabowo, Hendi Yogi, and Suhernita Suhernita. "Be like water: developing a fluid corruption prevention strategy." Journal of Financial Crime 25, no. 4 (October 1, 2018): 997–1023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-04-2017-0031.
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Purpose Based on the authors’ study, the purpose of this paper is to establish a foundation for assessing and deciding the most feasible corruption prevention activities with significant impact in reducing corruption in the Indonesian public sector. To accomplish this objective, this paper applies multiple theoretical perspectives simultaneously to better understand the behavioral aspects of corruption prevention strategy in Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach This paper is part of the authors’ study to assess the corruption problem in the Indonesian public sector in the past decade primarily through examination of major corruption cases to highlight various behavioral issues that became the root causes of rampaging corruption in the country. This paper also discusses how such issues undermine the effectiveness of the existing corruption prevention strategy as well as how to properly address them. Findings The authors establish that there are numerous overlooked behavioral issues that have rendered existing corruption prevention measures in the Indonesian public sector ineffective in hampering the regeneration of corruption. Gaining sufficient understanding on how public officials’ view on corruption is shaped by their culture and society is crucial in ascertaining what needs to be done to prevent corruption from reoccurring in the future. This study demonstrates that transformative learning needs to be systematically carried out to re-engineer organizational mindset to make it intolerant to corruption which includes unlearning the embedded knowledge of corruption. To support the execution of organizational unlearning discernment must be exercised to enable anti-corruption messages to be sent to the target groups. Nevertheless, due to various inherent behavioral issues within the Indonesian public institutions stimulating anti-corruption discernment is in itself a profound challenge. To promote anti-corruption discernment in the Indonesian public sector, this study proposes the Shame-oriented Anti-corruption Discernment Stimulation (SADS) which focuses on the “management of shame” in stimulating anti-corruption discernment within public institutions in Indonesia. Research limitations/implications This study is self-funded and is relying primarily on documentary analysis in highlighting the behavioral issues that determine the success and failure of corruption prevention strategy in Indonesia. Future studies may benefit from interviews with experts in Indonesian culture as well as indigenous people who can offer a broader view on how self-conscious emotions such as shame and guilt are actually experienced in different regions in Indonesia. Practical implications This paper contributes to the development of corruption prevention strategy by proposing a framework for systematically stimulating anti-corruption discernment within organizations that are part of collectivistic societies. Originality/value This paper highlights the importance of behavior-oriented approaches in mitigating corruption in the Indonesian public sector.
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Anwar, Choirul. "Strategi Pendidikan Anti Korupsi pada Jenjang Sekolah Dasar." ASANKA: Journal of Social Science And Education 2, no. 2 (September 30, 2021): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/asanka.v2i2.2990.
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The Anti-Corruption Education Strategy is a very crucial thing in Indonesia. Many cases of corruption that occur in this country ranging from small cases to large cases and harm the country. Therefore, it is necessary to instill anti-corruption education from the basic level. The anti-corruption education strategy for elementary school (SD) students can be done by instilling an honest, fair, courageous and disciplined attitude in students which is implemented in every lesson for students. Instilling anti-corruption values in PKN learning. Applying anti-corruption education in elementary schools can be done through learning Islamic Religious Education. In the subject of Islamic Religious Education, there are anti-corruption values that are taught such as the values of honesty and simplicity. In addition to Islamic Religious Education subjects, Citizenship Education subjects can also be a medium in applying anti-corruption education. Through Citizenship Education subjects, the values of responsibility, love for the homeland and defending the country are instilled.
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Riyadi, Tunjung, and Satrya Mahardhika. "Pendekatan Kreatif Produksi Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Bertema Anti Korupsi." Humaniora 2, no. 2 (October 31, 2011): 1388. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v2i2.3205.
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Corruption in Indonesia is such a life culture that is hardly to be eradicated. In order to solve it, there must be serious and strong will. Campaigning through public service advertising is one part of good moral message disseminating efforts. In producing PSA about corruption, it needs special strategy so the disseminated message could be transferred easily by target audience. One method is creative approach in advertising strategy. To make the production easier, there are stages: pre-production, production and post-production. Production method is through photographic and motion graphic. Motion graphic generally time-based visual media cutting which combine film language and graphic design. The result is a public service advertising film 60’ durated time, in anti-corruption theme. Meanwhile, disseminated message about close relationship between a mother and her child, unhappy because her child is a corruptor. Thus, audience will easily emotionally touched through this public service advertising.
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Todorović, Zdravko, Darko Tomaš, and Boris Todorović. "Anti-Fraud Strategy." ECONOMICS 8, no. 2 (December 1, 2020): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2020-0010.
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Abstract Fraud is not an individual problem, but rather, we deal with a systematic fraud, particularly in the public sector through the creation of a private monopoly over public sector. Therefore, the first step, which needs to be set in organization in order to develop an efficient system for fraud control is development of anti-fraud strategy. Anti-fraud strategy is based on a policy of integrity and zero tolerance for fraud. Under the fraud we imply: corruption, assets misappropriation and fraudulent statement. Fraudsters are in the organization and beyond. Factors influencing performing of fraud are: pressure, opportunity and rationalization. Costs incurred due to the fraud may be difficult to realistically consider. Battle against fraud is determined by political will, effective legislation and anti-fraudulent culture and strategy.
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Новак, А. М. "The formation basics of the national anti-corruption strategy in the context of the political transformations in Ukraine." PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ASPECTS 4, no. 1-2 (February 4, 2016): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/1516011.
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The article is devoted to the analysis of the current state to prevent corruption in Ukraine. Through the use of modern scientific methods, suggested new approach-es to the study of corruption as a negative factor in the process of reforming public administration. Identified the problematic issues of formation of legal mechanism for combating corruption. Based on the analysis of publications of domestic scien-tists, the modern problems of theoretical and practical content of counteraction of corruption. Given the direction of the implementation of the state anti-corruption policy in the context of the demands of the international community. Special atten-tion is paid to the formation of rational mechanism of fighting corruption in govern-ment. Went to his place the social dimensions of corruption counteraction in the direction of public dialogue and interaction between government, business and society.The issues of formation of national anti-corruption strategy In the article are inves-tigated. A comprehensive review of theoretical and practical problems of forming anti-corruption policy of the government as an element of public administration is implement-ed. The role of regulation as part of anti-corruption policy is shown. Clarified anti-social and anti-state nature and content of corruption through constitutional and legislative justification of the importance of prevention and counteraction of corruption in bodies of power. This article analyzes the conditions of forming anti-corruption legislation of Ukraine and suggests directions for the introduction of positive foreign experience of formation of anti-corruption policy. Identify practical recommendations on key ways to improve state anti-corruption policy.
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Kikalishvili, Mariia Viktorivna. "PARAMETERS OF THE NATIONAL ANTI-CORRUPTION CRIME STRATEGY." Law Bulletin, no. 10 (2019): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32850/2414-4207.2019-10.19.
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Ye. Podolko. "Global Anti-Corruption Strategy: New Trends and Priorities." International Affairs 62, no. 006 (December 31, 2016): 90–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21557/iaf.48068742.
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Naxera, Vladimír. "The Never-ending Story: Czech Governments, Corruption and Populist Anti-Corruption Rhetoric (2010–2018)." Politics in Central Europe 14, no. 3 (December 1, 2018): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pce-2018-0017.
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Abstract Corruption is a phenomenon with significant effects – economically, politically and culturally. Corruption tends to be viewed negatively by the public. As such, anti-corruption rhetoric may be an ideal election strategy for individual political parties. Nevertheless, anti-corruption rhetoric does not necessarily translate into an actual anti-corruption policy. This study analyses the impact of anti-corruption rhetoric that does not reflect the actual practices of its speaker and has been used strategically to gain favour. My focus is on elections and the subsequent formation and exercise of government in the Czech Republic. I analyse how anti-corruption rhetoric directed at political opponents works as an election success strategy. At the same time, I show how electoral success, transformed into real political power, strengthens the ability of actors to engage in activities that amount to borderline or outright corruption, irrespective of any anti-corruption rhetoric.
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Muhammad Baig, Saranjam. "Policy Considerations for Designing Effective Anti-Corruption Strategies in Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. I (March 31, 2019): 271–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-i).36.
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This article focuses on analyzing essential ingredients to initiate and sustain a successful anticorruption strategy. The basic objective of this policy paper is to recommend a set of policies based on the lessons drawn from the success of anti-corruption strategies in other countries. Taking Pakistan as the test-bed, it relates to the design, initiation, and pursuit of anti-corruption activities. The article elaborates a six-step anti-corruption strategy suggesting that to eradicate corruption effectively, the country must initiate these preconditions. It should: (1) restore the public confidence by showing political will to fight corruption; (2) restructure its main anti-corruption agency; (3) establish an anti-corruption inter-agency coordinating board; (4) reform the police, (5) initiate programs and curriculum for anti-corruption awareness; (6) establish a watchdog from the civil society with an advisory role. The strategies suggested in this article are based on the successes of anti-corruption agencies in Singapore, Hong Kong, Indonesia, and Georgia.
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CHUBAN, Viktoriia, Kyrylo PASYNCHUK, and Olha KRICHKER. "Problems and further development of functioning of specialized anti-corruption agencies." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 9 (September 25, 2020): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2020.9.6.
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The article focuses on the problem of the institutional support for combating corruption. The scatter and dispersion in the anti-corruption functions among the law enforcement agencies are considered to be a significant component of the problem of the institutional support for combating corruption. The functioning of some specialized anti-corruption agencies is also analyzed in the article. Priority areas for improvement of the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office and National Anti-Corruption Burea of Ukraine are singled out. It is justified that the functioning of The Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office is a special law enforcement activity to combat corruption in public authorities and local self-government. It is concluded that due to the possibility of ambiguous insight into the system of agencies implementing measures on preventing and combating corruption, the legislation should clearly define this notion in a single legal act with a clear division of responsibilities and forms of interaction, as well. Furthermore, the authors of the article develop proposals on ways to combat corruption in Ukraine, including legislative, and organizational and managerial ideas concerning the implementation of the experience in preventing and combating corruption following the example of foreign countries. In particular, the main priorities of the state anti-corruption policy in Ukraine should be defined in a special regulation – the Anti-Corruption Strategy. The previous Anti-Corruption Strategy and the State Program for its implementation expired in December 2017, so Ukraine should have started the year 2018 with new versions of these documents. For more than two years, Ukraine has not had a major strategic document in the field of corruption prevention. The draft Law on Anti-Corruption Strategy for 2018–2020 was withdrawn on August 29, 2019.
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Alekseev, Roman. "Anti-corruption as one of the key vectors of state policy: world and Russian experience." Journal of Political Research 4, no. 1 (March 27, 2020): 38–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-6295-2020-38-53.
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The purpose of the article is to study the anti-corruption policy in Russia and abroad, identify and characterize the main anti-corruption strategies. Comparative studies were chosen as the main method of scientific research, and case studies were used to analyze the anti-corruption strategies of a number of countries: the United States, great Britain, Germany, New Zealand, Denmark, Finland, China, Japan and Singapore; in comparison with Russia. The causes of corruption are analyzed, and measures aimed at preventing it are identified. It is hypothesized that only by using various anti-corruption strategies in combination, it is possible to effectively resist corruption. Three main strategies are identified: systematic elimination of the causes of corruption, aimed at reducing the risks and losses from corruption; a strategy of war, based on the use of punitive measures against corrupt officials; a strategy of conscious passivity, when the government does not actually take measures to eliminate corruption. In Russia during the 90's and up to 2008. the strategy of conscious passivity was applied, then we switched to a strategy of systematic elimination of the causes that generate corruption. The theoretical significance of the research results presented in the article is a review of the world and Russian experience in countering corruption and the measures used, and an assessment of their effectiveness in fighting it.
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Oyamada, Eiji. "Combating corruption in Rwanda: lessons for policy makers." Asian Education and Development Studies 6, no. 3 (July 10, 2017): 249–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeds-03-2017-0028.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the Rwandan government’s anti-corruption strategy and identify lessons for policymakers in other countries. Design/methodology/approach This paper relies on materials obtained from the Rwandan government, from websites, research reports, press articles and publications as well as interviews with scholars, with Rwandan government officials, and the staff of non-governmental organizations. Findings The Rwandan government formulates and implements its anti-corruption efforts via donors’ governance support and homegrown initiatives. Corruption has been minimized by eradicating opportunities for misconduct and by focusing on governance reforms and maintaining a zero-tolerance policy against corruption. Political will and strong leadership, the active role played by the anti-corruption agency, and effective governance reform have made Rwanda’s anti-corruption activities successful. Originality/value This paper is a scholarly examination of the Rwandan government’s anti-corruption strategy.
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Yusupova, L., T. Nakonechnaya, and O. Shamanaeva. "Corruption Risks in Organizations Using Budget Financing. Anti-corruption Strategy Developed in Companies Facing the Threat of Corruption." Bulletin of Science and Practice 6, no. 3 (March 15, 2020): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/52/36.
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A study of the concept of corruption risks has been carried out. The definition of this concept and the legal regulation of corruption risk issues when the organization uses budget funds is given. The sequence of organizations' work in the direction of anti-corruption activities, which includes the stages of identifying corruption risks, is given; corruption risk management and anti-corruption strategy development.
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Rinenggo, Alil, Intan Kusumawati, Zaenul Stiyawan, and Sutiyono Sutiyono. "ANTI-CORRUPTION EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY, COMMUNITY, SCHOOL, AND STATE." Academy of Education Journal 13, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 84–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.47200/aoej.v13i1.975.
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This writing aims to describe the roles and strategies of the families, communities, schools, and state for anti-corruption education. Techniques for data collection was literature studies. The results of the study show that anti-corruption education in the family, school, community and state must be put into effects together. The role of the families is to educate children by example, habits, and dialogue. The employed strategy is to make use of the religion, society and culture, socialization and education, as well as the economy. People need to learn about corruption to improve the bureaucracy, understand their rights and obligations as smart and good citizens, and fully cooperate and commit. Schools need to design learning modules by developing anti-corruption values, such as core values, attitude values, and work ethic values. The strategy used by the school is to develop an environment-based anti-corruption PPKn learning model through cooperative learning. The state needs to implement a culture of shame in the government, include anti-corruption education in basic to higher education, and formulate social sanctions for corruption.
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Sheryazdanova, Gulmira, and Jim Butterfield. "E-government as an anti-corruption strategy in Kazakhstan." Journal of Information Technology & Politics 14, no. 1 (January 2, 2017): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19331681.2016.1275998.
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Fatic, Aleksandar. "Corruption, corporate character-formation and "value-strategy"." Filozofija i drustvo 24, no. 1 (2013): 60–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fid1301060f.
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While most discussions of corruption focus on administration, institutions, the law and public policy, little attention in the debate about societal reform is paid to the ?internalities? of anti-corruption efforts, specifically to character-formation and issues of personal and corporate integrity. While the word ?integrity? is frequently mentioned as the goal to be achieved through institutional reforms, even in criminal prosecutions, the specifically philosophical aspects of character-formation and the development of corporate and individual virtues in a rational and systematic way tend to be neglected. This paper focuses on the ?internalities? of anti-corruption work with special emphasis on the pre-requisites that need to be ensured on behalf of the social elites in order for proper individual and collective character-formation to take place throughout the society. The author argues that a systematic pursuit of socially recognized virtues, both those pertaining to society as a whole and those specific to particular professions and social groups, is the most comprehensive and strategically justified way of pursuing anti-corruption policy, while institutional and penal policies can only serve an auxiliary role. The pursuit of institutional and criminal justice policies against corruption in a society that is subject to increasing relativism with regard to values and morality is at best ineffective, and at worst socially destructive. Thus the paper suggests a re-examination of the social discourse on the level of what the author calls ?value strategy? and the gradual building of a plan to create and solidify specifically designed features of ?corporate character? for key sectors of the society. This approach can serve as the main long-term strategy to improve the public profile of integrity and reinforce morality in both the public and civil sectors.
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Damm, Irina A. "Prerequisites for the Formation of the Anti-Corruption Security Theory in the Russian Federation." Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 14, no. 11 (November 2021): 1690–709. http://dx.doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0850.
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Security is one of the basic needs of the individual, society and the state, as well as an integral condition for their development. Corruption is among the threats to the national security of the Russian Federation, as it follows from the National Security Strategy approved by Presidential Decree No. 683 of 31.12.2015. The significant efforts made by the state since the mid‑2000s to form and improve social, legal and organizational mechanisms for combating corruption consistently lead to positive results. At the same time, we have to state that corruption continues to cause irreparable harm to public relations, creates an atmosphere of social tension in society. It is no coincidence that the new National Security Strategy, approved by Presidential Decree No. 400 of 02.07.2021, emphasizes the need of society to strengthen the fight against corruption. The high rates of development of anti-corruption legislation, as well as the institutionalization of anti-corruption structures, have led to the formation of natural intra-system contradictions that hinder the further sustainable development of anti-corruption activities. The emerging trends of stagnation of the anti-corruption system actualize the search for qualitatively new fundamental scientific developments that allow us to reach a new level of intersectoral scientific understanding and development of anti-corruption mechanisms. The current stage of the development of scientific knowledge about the phenomena of corruption and security, as well as the relevant anti-corruption and security systems, allows us to identify sufficient prerequisites for the beginning of the development of the theory of anti-corruption security, which contains methodological approaches to ensuring personal, state and global anti-corruption security
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Prabowo, Hendi Yogi. "Days of post-pandemic future: re-imagining corruption practices in a world that won’t stop changing." Journal of Financial Crime 29, no. 2 (October 29, 2021): 541–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-10-2021-0219.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a new analytical framework in examining corruption from the social ontology perspective by using the Schatzkian practice theory to assess the interconnectedness among social practices constituting the social reality. Design/methodology/approach This exploratory paper is part of the author’s study to assess the complex corruption phenomenon in Indonesia from multiple perspectives to gain a better understanding of its nature and dynamics. By drawing from the existing literature on the Schatzkian practice theory, the COVID-19 pandemic and the corruption phenomenon, this study investigates the potential changes of the new constellation of practice-arrangement bundles within the social reality and how such changes may alter corruption practices in the future. Furthermore, this study also uses publicly available reports from several national and international agencies to explore possible future scenarios from the interconnectedness of corruption, anti-corruption and pandemic practices. This paper constructs a new analytical framework for assessing the corruption phenomenon and designing the most appropriate anti-corruption strategy from such an exploration. The framework also serves as a reference for future anti-corruption research. Findings The author establishes that all social phenomena are constructed by an interconnected, dynamic and ever-changing constellation of practice-arrangement bundles within the social reality. As a largely social phenomenon (at least in Indonesia), corruption is also constructed by webs of practice-arrangement bundles. For decades, corruption practices in Indonesia have always been interconnected with anti-corruption practices in ways that changes in one group of practices will drive changes in the others. With the adoption of the pandemic practices centered around social distancing, social restriction and social safety net, corruption practices appear to transform to adapt to the new environment. Therefore, future anti-corruption research should aim to examine the structure and dynamics of corruption, anti-corruption and pandemic practices to highlight changes or potential changes within the three groups of practices to determine the most appropriate intervention measures and anti-corruption strategy. Research limitations/implications This exploratory study is self-funded and relies primarily on documentary analysis to explore the corruption phenomenon in Indonesia. Future studies will benefit from in-depth interviews with former corruption offenders and corruption investigators. Practical implications This exploratory paper contributes to developing a sound corruption prevention strategy by proposing a new analytical framework for assessing various social practices, particularly those associated with corruption and the COVID-19 pandemic. Originality/value This paper highlights the importance of understanding the structure, interconnectedness and dynamics of social practices, particularly associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, to better understand the corruption phenomenon.
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Artemyev, Nikolay. "Directions of counteraction to shadow entrepreneurship and corruption in the framework of ensuring the economic security of Russia." Russian Journal of Management 8, no. 1 (May 22, 2020): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2409-6024-2020-8-1-41-45.
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The article discusses the basics of anti-corruption process management in the framework of the Economic Security Strategy of the Russian Federation for the period until 2030. The dynamics of changes in the volume of shadow and corruption relations is analyzed. The directions of legalization of activity and anti-corruption are determined
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Канан, Аюб. "The innovative models of functioning of anti-corruption bodies in the world." Public administration aspects 7, no. 11 (December 12, 2019): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/151958.
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Models of formation and development of anti-corruption institutions are analyzed in thearticle. The modern anti-corruption bodies of state power that exist in Germany, Hungary, Finland,Albania, Romania, Lithuania and Latvia are considered.It has been found that in most European countries specialized anti-corruption bodies have beenestablished as an important element of the anti-corruption strategy. The author analyzes the experienceof developing anti-corruption institutions in Lithuania, Romania, Finland, Norway, Germany, Albaniaand others. and found that in Europe there is no one universal model of the anti-corruption body. Theanalysis showed that there are similar law enforcement agencies, corruption prevention services, anticorruptionstrategy management, and multi-purpose organizations. In some countries, several anticorruptionagencies have been set up, and several such institutions can deal with both corruption andother issues. Romania's experience with the implementation of the National Anti-Corruption Directorate,which includes not only exposing corruption but also investigating corruption offenses, is effective.Based on the analysis of the system of anti-corruption institutions in European countries,it should be noted that there are three models of formation and development of anti-corruptioninstitutions, in particular:1) there are no specially created anti-corruption institutions, and the functions of preventingand combating corruption are delegated to law enforcement and / or judicial bodies;2) which established a single anti-corruption institution;3) in which the system of anti-corruption bodies of state power operates.Ukraine belongs to the third model, because in our country a system of state authorities isestablished and operates, which implement state policy in the sphere of combating corruption.
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Prykhodko, A. A. "THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL UNDERSTANDING OF ANTI-CORRUPTION POLICY OF UKRAINE: THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION ASPECT." Actual problems of native jurisprudence, no. 06 (March 2, 2020): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/3919103.
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The article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of the anti-corruption policy of Ukraine in the context of European integration. Considered that corruption has long been perceived in the EU as a negative phenomenon requiring systematic, strategic and concerted action of a transboundary and transnational character and, in general, a threat to the rule of law. The author concluded that Ukraine will continue to be perceived by a third world country as long as anti-corruption measures are duplicated from one strategic document to another. The anti-corruption strategy of Ukraine should be an early, strategic and systematic tool for the eradication of corruption and the formation of public justice in the context of zero tolerance for such phenomena. Now this is a set of normatively fixed declarative slogans that are consistent with international standards, but are not achievable in practical terms due to the lack of state strategic planning in advance. The new anti-corruption strategy must necessarily include a broad interpretation of all the concepts used in it, including the term “anti-corruption policy”. Taking into account the recommendations of the CIS Interparliamentary Assembly, the author’s vision of the term “anti-corruption policy” has been formed, as a set of principles, tasks, goals and principles of implementation of law-making and law-enforcement activity of public administration within the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms a state implemented by a system of methods, means and measures to combat corruption in priority areas and in accordance with anti-corruption standards and on the basis of transnational national and cross-border cooperation.
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Jacobs, James B., and Frank Anechiarico. "Blacklisting public contractors as an anti‐corruption and racketeering strategy." Criminal Justice Ethics 11, no. 2 (December 1992): 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1992.9991927.
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Ai, Lishan. "A cost‐effective strategy of implementing international anti‐corruption initiatives." Journal of Money Laundering Control 16, no. 1 (December 28, 2012): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13685201311286887.
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Obicci, Peter Adoko. "Towards a Sustainable Anti-Corruption Strategy : An Ethic-Induced Model." Management Studies and Economic Systems 2, no. 4 (March 2016): 299–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0035637.
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Dachroni, Raja, and Ady Muzwardi. "THE ANALYSIS OF ANTI-CORRUPTION BEHAVIOR (CASE STUDY: BATAM CENTRAL BUREAU OF STATISTIC (BPS) SERVICES)." JIP (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan) : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah 2, no. 2 (October 2, 2017): 96–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/jip.2.2.2017.96-102.
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Anti-Corruption Behaviour Survey is a national programme that measures individual Indonesians' anti-corruption knowledge, attitudes and experiences. The Survey also assesses the nationwide implementation of the National Anti-Corruption Strategy for the Prevention and Eradication of Corruption (STRANAS-PPK) to establish a culture of zero tolerance for corruption in the country. A key activity in support of this assessment is to set the baselines for the STRANAS-PPK anti-corruption strategies.This study is aimed to analyze the mainly determined the anti-corruption behavior on Batam Central Bureau of Statistic (BPS). This research used descriptive statistical analysis method. Data collected in this research use interview technique, observation, and questioner. This sample of this research has been taken from government institution/ Regional Work Unit (SKPD)/ Research and Education Institution : National and International/ Mass Media/ Banking/ Private.The result of the analysis indicates that Batam Central Bureau of Statistic (BPS) is relatively high compared with the average score of hope, The low average score of expectation shows that anti-corruption conditions in Batam Central Bureau of Statistic (BPS) services are clean enough
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Slager, Rieneke. "The Discursive Construction of Corruption Risk." Journal of Management Inquiry 26, no. 4 (January 17, 2017): 366–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056492616686839.
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Increasing attention is being paid to the shadow cast by corruption in the private sector, due in part to the efforts of a global anti-corruption regime. The discourse of this anti-corruption regime has been critically analyzed, but we still know relatively little about how the concept of anti-corruption risk is constructed. This article contributes to filling this gap by examining how accountants construct the concept of anti-corruption risk in their discourse aimed at private sector audiences. The findings show how their discourse exposes a central tension in the anti-corruption regime between corruption prevention and detection. Implications for discursive perspectives on (anti-)corruption are discussed.
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Juwita, LL. M.,, Ratna. "Democracy and Anti-Corruption Strategy: The Role of Civil Society in Preventing and Combating Corruption in Indonesia*." Asia Pacific Fraud Journal 1, no. 2 (September 30, 2016): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.21532/apfj.001.16.01.02.14.
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ABSTRACTCorruption is an impediment to development and also amounts to a violation of human rights.1 The fight against corruption is a requirement in the good governance program.2 Civil society as the biggest stakeholder in a Statehas the prominent role in the fight againstcorruption.3 Indonesia placed at 107th rank in the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and is one among states which are severely impededby corruption.4 Corruption in Indonesia is rampant and pervasive, several cases such as Cicak versus Buaya case and the appointmentof Budi Gunawan have attracted public attention massively.5 Indonesian civil society gunawan has actively engaged in the processes of these cases and their voice did make change, for example in the case of Cicak versus Buaya, the voice of civil society has led to the deponeering decision of Bibit and Chandera’s prosecution.6 This article aims to explain thelegal framework on the participation of civil society with regard to corruption prevention and to conceptualize the role of the civil societyin combating corruption by taking the evidence of emerging civil society and its relation to anti-corruption in Indonesia. This article alsoaims to explain the relationship between civil society, democracy and good governance as a strategic anti-corruption measures.
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Baharuddin, Baharuddin, and Ita Sarmita Samad. "Developing Students’ Character through Integrated Anti-Corruption Education." Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan 3, no. 2 (October 8, 2019): 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v3i2.146.
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Corruption has become an acute problem for the Indonesian people since independence. Various efforts have been made to hack the corruption problem but have not succeeded. The cultural approach would be a solution to the problem. The cultural approach in question is education. Through education, prevention of corruption can be done by creating a healthy environment, strengthening character, and internalizing the noble values in daily behavior for students. Strengthening of character is reflected by cultivating shame, socialization about the importance of honest culture and the bad of cheating both directly and indirectly. Termsuk by making the "Honesty Canteen" to build the honest value habituation of the students. Another effort that can be done is to integrate anti-corruption education in the subjects taught at school. In anti-corruption education must integrate three main domains, namely the domain of knowledge (cognitive), attitudes and behavior (affection), and skills (psychomotor). Implementation of anti-corruption education at the school level can use an integrative-inclusive strategy (inserted in existing subjects) and exclusive (special/individual subjects).
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Морозов, Андрей, and Andrey Morozov. "Combating Corruption in the Eurasian Economic Union Member States: International Legal and Domestic Regulation." Journal of Russian Law 4, no. 7 (July 5, 2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/20156.
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This scientific article explores the issues of combating corruption in the member States of the Eurasian Economic Union on the basis of international legal and domestic regulation. The author conducts the analysis of the international legal framework of the Eurasian Economic Union, the specifics of law of the Eurasian Economic Union and peculiarities of enactments, adopted under its auspices. Special attention is paid to the development of the Eurasian anti-corruption strategy as a special international legal anti-corruption act, which could be adopted within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union. The author examines the experience of the European Union, which is of interest for the development of anti-corruption cooperation in the Eurasian Economic Union. The author analyzes anti-corruption legislation of member States of the Eurasian Economic Union. The author also analyzes the international anti-corruption instruments in force at the universal and regional level, as well as the experience of the Commonwealth of Independent States in the sphere of anti-corruption cooperation and outlines proposals for its development and improvement.
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Dachroni, Raja, and Ady Muzwardi Muzwardi. "THE ANALYSIS OF ANTI CORRUPTION BEHAVIOR ON BPS SERVICES AT BATAM CITY INDONESIA." Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah 2, no. 2 (October 31, 2017): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/jip.v2i2.715.
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Citizens are compelled to pay for services that should be free; state budgets are pillaged by corrupt politicians; public spending is distorted as decision-makers focus spending on activities likely to yield large bribes like major public works; foreign investment is stymied as businesses are reluctant to invest in uncertain environments economies suffer.The Anti-Corruption Behaviour Survey is a national programme that measures individual Indonesians' anti-corruption knowledge, attitudes and experiences. The Survey also assesses the nationwide implementation of the National Anti-Corruption Strategy for the Prevention and Eradication of Corruption establish a culture of zero tolerance for corruption in the country. A key activity in support of this assessment is to set the baselines for the STRANAS-PPK anti-corruption strategies. The study mainly determined the anti-corruption behavior on BPS services at Batam city Indonesia The data gathered were analyzed using descriptive statistics with 40 respondent. The result of this research shows that anti-corruption behavior on BPS services at Batam city is good. BPS services arrangements and quality guidelines play similar roles in helping institutions become more effective. BPS arrangements clarify institutional structures and procedures. Quality of BPS services guidelines focuses on planning processes and the nurturing of a quality culture of anti-corruption.
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Previtali, Pietro, and Paola Cerchiello. "Structuring supervisory board for an anti-corruption strategy: a new application of a compliance system." Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society 17, no. 1 (February 6, 2017): 48–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cg-09-2015-0126.
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Purpose The aim of this paper is to examine a relevant innovation in terms of how corporate supervisory boards are structured for an effective measure of anti-corruption that concerns a new application of Italian Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 in compliance with the obligations set out by OECD Convention of 17 September 1997 on the fight against corruption. Design/methodology/approach The research hypotheses which lead the study are based on an empirical analysis of 119 nursing homes with the aim of investigating the state-of-the art of this innovative application especially regarding the composition, effectiveness and functioning of the supervisory board in the unique case when this compliance system becomes compulsory. Findings The results show how, even though a certain level of uncertainty and ambiguity have led to great variance in the ways the compliance system is drafted, was possible to identify a positive relation between supervisory board composition and performance – that is the effectiveness of anti-corruption system – and a negative relation between board size and performance. Finally, the results suggest the relevance of supervisory board in fostering knowledge as mediating role. Research limitations/implications The authors believes that future work using inter-temporal modelling could build upon and extend the insights presented here. A second area arises from those contrasts in board characteristics that are present across countries and/or across company’s size, small- and medium-sized enterprises or multinational companies and/or across industrial sectors. Practical implications The authors offers a more nuanced understanding of the linkages between corporate governance and anti-corruption. In particular, the paper suggests that for an effective anti-corruption strategy, larger supervisory board sizes are associated with weaker performance, and a greater external composition is preferable to an internal one. Originality/value The paper depicts a first and relevant step toward the identification of best practices of corporate governance as anti-corruption system, relating to an innovative and unique – to the date – application of a compliance system based on the supervisory board.
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Nakirijja, Deborah Sarah, and Liu Oijun. "Analyzing Citizens’ Propensity to Confront and Report Corruption: Evidence from Uganda." Advanced Journal of Social Science 7, no. 1 (December 15, 2020): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/ajss.7.1.145-162.
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Corruption as a phenomenon has attracted significant interest from researchers who mostly focus on the causes and underlying effects of corruption at the national and societal levels. Many interventions have also been designed to reduce corruption to a bare minimum but there is a dearth of literature looking at citizen’s intervention to address the problem. This study examined the attitudes of citizens towards corruption by looking at the factors that influence citizen’s willingness to report and confront corruption in Uganda. Drawing on data collected from the survey of 251 citizens in Uganda, this research found that corruption tolerance by citizens is low, but the willingness of participation in anti-corruption campaigns is not correspondingly high. However, low corruption tolerance alone does not explain why people don’t report corruption. Awareness of corruption and trust in government’s and civil society anti-corruption efforts and laws was also identified as a major influence to citizen’s willingness to confront and report corruption. In addition, higher confidence in the government’s anti-corruption strategies and laws leads to lower corruption tolerance and stronger willingness to confront and report corruption. The study suggests that a successful campaign of anticorruption must involve enhancing understanding of what constitutes corruption and building confidence in the Government’s strategy on anticorruption.
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Safonchyk, Oksana, and Artem Ripenko. "GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AS THE MAIN PREREQUISITE FOR NARROWING THE CORRUPTION SPACE." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 5, no. 3 (August 1, 2019): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-3-193-202.
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Political corruption as a social phenomenon exists in virtually all countries of the world, including those that most researchers consider as “benchmarks” in terms of the development of democracy. At the same time, there is a steady tendency towards the growth of political corruption and the evolution of corruption practices in developed democratic countries. Problems of political corruption in the professional literature are given a lot of attention but the issues related to the peculiarities of the experience of fighting political corruption in the EU in the context of the introduction of appropriate practices in Ukraine remain insufficiently researched. In the context of reforming the modern Ukrainian society, the study of problems of preventing and counteracting corruption is extremely relevant for a number of reasons: firstly, corrupt practices in the government machinery are the main obstacle to the implementation of any reforms; secondly, the high level of corruption in society, as evidenced by the results of the World CPI Corruption Perception Index 2015, decreases public confidence in the government; thirdly, it is necessary to implement the anti-corruption recommendations of the Action Plan on Visa Liberalization from the European Union (EU); fourthly, the reduction of corruption would contribute to attracting international investment, and so on. The purpose of the article is to identify features of counteraction to corruption in the countries of the European Union and to analyse the formation of government administration as the main precondition for narrowing the corruption space. To achieve this purpose, the following goals were set: to determine the level of implementation of international anti-corruption standards in the government practice of Ukraine; to investigate the formation and development of anti-corruption institutions; to analyse the experience of anti-corruption institutions in the EU; to investigate the formation of informational transparency of government space; to analyse the ratings of Ukraine regarding data openness; to find out the features of E-Declaration models as an element of public control of anti-corruption institutions in the system of public administration. Reaffirming its European aspirations, during 2001–2018, Ukraine ratified several laws in relation to the formation of anti-corruption standards: a) general and on liability for corruption offenses and offenses related to corruption; b) documents on the activities of specialized agencies for fighting corruption; c) documents on ethical rules, anti-corruption restrictions and prohibitions for certain officials and on the prevention of political corruption; d) documents on the prevention of corruption in the economy and sports; e) documents on access to information. This allows asserting that in general the legislative framework for the prevention of corruption in Ukraine has already been established. Despite the adoption of many laws, out of 200 anti-corruption measures, which, according to the State Program for the implementation of the Anticorruption Strategy, had to be implemented by state bodies by the end of 2018, about 35% had not been implemented. Anticorruption strategy for 2019 and subsequent years and the State Program for its implementation do not exist. Many important anti-corruption laws, which would help to further improve the Ukrainian economy, finance, the system of social protection of the population, and so on, were not adopted. Many of the problems that prevent effective use of the data obtained still need to be resolved. It is also necessary to find solutions for defining the electronic declaration of anti-corruption crusaders.
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Nonik, V. V. "Methodological features of development and realization of regional anti-corruption strategy." Public Administration and Regional Development 2, no. 2 (December 24, 2018): 404–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/pard2018.02.404.
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Ohotskiy-, Evgeniy. "A new stage of implementation of the state anti-corruption strategy." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 11, no. 6 (December 29, 2016): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/23968.
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Herasimenko, L., and O. Tykhonova. "HARMONIZATION OF NATIONAL CRIMINAL LEGISLATION WITH THE INTERNATIONAL ANTI-CORRUPTION STRATEGY." “International Humanitarian University Herald. Jurisprudence”, no. 55 (2022): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32841/2307-1745.2022.55.11.
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Kim, Young Jong, and Eun Sil Kim. "Exploring the interrelationship between public service motivation and corruption theories." Evidence-based HRM: a Global Forum for Empirical Scholarship 4, no. 2 (August 1, 2016): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebhrm-12-2015-0047.
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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the interrelationship between public service motivation (PSM) and corruption theory. This paper further explores the possibility of integrating two theories in order to prevent corruption. Design/methodology/approach – Existing theories on PSM and corruption were briefly reviewed in finding the connection between the two theories. The discussions primarily focus on finding the theoretical and empirical interrelationship between PSM theories and corruption theories. Findings – This paper suggests applying PSM theories in preventing corruption by adding ethical dimension of PSM to corruption theories. In other words, the PSM constructs can be incorporated in developing an anti-corruption strategy. In the context of public administration, the authors find the importance of PSM theory in developing an effective anti-corruption strategy. Practical implications – Public officials should be encouraged to possess strong ethical standards in public service; highly motivated candidates for public service positions should be sought in order to create a clean and reliable government; and PSM educational programs in the early stages of schooling should be adopted to stimulate ethics for young children. Originality/value – This study adds contributions to the understanding of theoretical relationship between PSM and corruption theory. The authors suggest that integrating PSM and corruption theory can be beneficial in building new paradigms to prevent corruption in a country such as Korea.
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Juwita, Ratna. "Good Governance and Anti-Corruption: Responsibility to Protect Universal Health Care in Indonesia." Hasanuddin Law Review 4, no. 2 (August 30, 2018): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/halrev.v4i2.1424.
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The establishment of universal health care marks a new momentum for the progressive realization of the right to health in Indonesia. The problem of corruption in health sector endangers the sustainability of effective and quality health care, therefore, Indonesia established an anti-fraud system to protect the universal health insurance fund. This research seeks to analyze the current anti-fraud system in universal health insurance through the lens of international law and principles of good governance. The sociolegal approach is chosen to study the relationship between the State party obligations to international law and the implementation of international law concerning universal health care and anti-corruption in the designated anti-fraud system. Good governance principles are essential in designing an effective anti-fraud system due to the correlation between human rights and anti-corruption that both areas emphasize good governance principles as guiding principles for the realization of human rights and the making of potent anti-corruption strategy.
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Ndedi, Alain. "Developing and implementing an anti-corruption ethics and compliance programme in the African environment." Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 5, no. 4 (2015): 289–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rgcv5i4c2art3.
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This article discusses the development and implementation of anti-corruption ethics and compliance programme in the African business environment. In the past decade, an international legal framework has been developed to tackle corruption both in public and private sectors. This framework includes the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), which entered into force in 2005, and the Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, which entered into force in 1999. These instruments mandate that State Parties must criminalise and punish a variety of corrupt practices. Relevant domestic laws have a direct impact on business, especially in States Parties instruments that require the establishment of liability of legal persons for corrupt acts. The African Union Convention also requires States Parties to establish mechanisms to encourage participation by the private sector in the fight against unfair competition, respect of the tender procedures and property rights. The paper details various steps needed to efficiently and effectively implement anti-corruption ethics and compliance programme in the African context. The first part of the paper develops the primary objective of the corruption risk assessment which is to better understand the risk exposure so that informed risk management decisions may be taken. A structured approach for how enterprises could conduct an anti-corruption risk assessment will be outlined in this first section. The author argued in this same first section that each enterprise’s own risk assessment exercise is unique, depending on that enterprise’s industry, size, location, and other factors inherent to that organisation. The second part of the paper drafts the development and the implementation of an anti-corruption programme. The paper concludes by stating that an anti-corruption and compliance programme is not a panacea for fighting all the ills on corruption and fraud problems that a certain country or company is facing.