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Journal articles on the topic 'Anti- Stokes Component'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

M.D.Nomozova, PhD. "Combinatorial and Giant Combinatorial Scattering." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis 05, no. 02 (2022): 300–302. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6032950.

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This article substantiates the importance of introducing the topic “Raman and giant Raman scattering of light” into the course “Nanophysics”, taught to the students of the Faculty of Physics of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek. The essence of Raman scattering of light is explained from the point of view of quantum mechanics. Detailed information is given on the polarization, the dipole moment of molecules, and on the stokes and anti-stokes components of the spectrum of Raman scattering of light. The reason for the low intensity of the anti

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2

Шараборин, Д. К., Д. М. Маркович та В. М. Дулин. "Панорамная спектроскопия спонтанного комбинационного рассеяния для диагностики струйных реагирующих потоков с использованием перестраиваемого фильтра Лио-Эмана". Письма в журнал технической физики 44, № 2 (2018): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/pjtf.2018.02.45462.16879.

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AbstractThe spatial-density distribution in burning a premixed methane–air swirling turbulent jet has been studied by measuring the intensity of the Stokes branch of spontaneous Raman scattering for vibrational–rotational transitions in nitrogen. An optical system comprising a Nd:YAG laser and the liquid-crystalline Lyot–Ehman tunable filter has been created and tested by measuring the temperature and density fields in a cone-shaped laminar flame. It has been established that the difference of data obtained using the Stokes component of Raman scattering in nitrogen and its ratio to the anti-St

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Yoshikawa, Yuki, and Shinsuke Shigeto. "A Simple Calibration Method of Anti-Stokes–Stokes Raman Intensity Ratios Using the Water Spectrum for Intracellular Temperature Measurements." Applied Spectroscopy 74, no. 10 (2020): 1295–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702820933908.

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Presented here is a facile and practical method for calibrating anti-Stokes–Stokes intensity ratios in low-frequency Raman spectra that is devised specifically for temperature measurements inside cells. The proposed method uses as an intensity standard the low-frequency Raman spectrum of liquid water, a major molecular component of cells, whose temperature is independently measured with a thermocouple. Rather than calibrating pixel intensities themselves, we obtain a correction factor at each Raman shift in the 20–200 cm−1 region by dividing the anti-Stokes–Stokes intensity ratio calculated th

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4

Hofmann, Axel, Wolfgang Schmidt, Horst Balthasar, Theodore T. Tarbell, and Zoe A. Frank. "High Resolution Magnetic Field Measurements in the Sunspot Photosphere." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 141 (1993): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100028682.

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AbstractWe analysed calibrated Stokes V magnetograms and simultaneously measured Stokes I spectra of high spatial and spectral resolution taken in a medium sized sunspot. We found a clear (anti-) correlation between the brightness variation of penumbral structures and the longitudinal component (B*cosγ) of the magnetic field. No azimuthal variation of the amount of the magnetic field strength (B) was observed across dark and bright structures. There the field is more vertical in bright filaments compared to dark ones.

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5

KALISHIN, A. S., N. F. BLAGOVESHCHENSKAYA, T. D. BORISOVA, and I. M. EGOROV. "COMPARISON OF SPECTRAL FEATURES OF NARROWBAND STIMULATED ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSION EXCITED BY AN EXTRAORDINARY PUMP WAVE IN THE HIGHLATITUDE IONOSPHERE F REGION AT FREQUENCIES BELOW AND ABOVE THE F2 LAYER X-COMPONENT CRITICAL FREQUENCY." Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, no. 12 (December 2022): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.52002/0130-2906-2022-12-21-34.

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The paper presents the results of investigating generation conditions and features of the narrowband stimulated electromagnetic emission (NSEE) induced by an extraordinary (X-mode) HF pumping into the high-latitude ionosphere F region. It was shown that NSEE spectral features were recorded at a distance of more than 1100 km from the heating facility. Distinctive features of NSEE discrete spectral lines at the pump frequencies fH below and above the F2 layer X-component critical frequency (fH < fXF2 and fH і fXF2) were analyzed. It was found that the NSEE spectrum contains the strongly prono

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6

Ohtani, Keita, Bo Meng, Martin Franckié, et al. "An electrically pumped phonon-polariton laser." Science Advances 5, no. 7 (2019): eaau1632. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau1632.

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We report a device that provides coherent emission of phonon polaritons, a mixed state between photons and optical phonons in an ionic crystal. An electrically pumped GaInAs/AlInAs quantum cascade structure provides intersubband gain into the polariton mode at λ = 26.3 μm, allowing self-oscillations close to the longitudinal optical phonon energy of AlAs. Because of the large computed phonon fraction of the polariton of 65%, the emission appears directly on a Raman spectrum measurement, exhibiting a Stokes and anti-Stokes component with the expected shift of 48 meV.

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7

Song, Kaiyuan, Mingze Xia, Sheng Yun, et al. "Advances in Femtosecond Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering for Thermometry." Photonics 11, no. 7 (2024): 622. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11070622.

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The combustion process is complex and harsh, and the supersonic combustion flow field is also characterized by short duration and supersonic speed, which makes the real-time diagnostic technology for the transient environment extremely demanding. It is of great significance to realize high time-resolved accurate measurement of temperature, component concentration, and other parametric information of the combustion field to study the transient chemical reaction dynamics of the combustion field. Femtosecond CARS spectroscopy can effectively avoid the collision effect between particles in the mea

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8

Lin, Chia-Yu, Jeffrey L. Suhalim, Chyong Ly Nien, et al. "Picosecond spectral coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering imaging with principal component analysis of meibomian glands." Journal of Biomedical Optics 16, no. 2 (2011): 021104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.3533716.

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9

Tsoraev, Georgy V., Elena A. Protasova, Elizaveta A. Klimanova, et al. "Anti-Stokes fluorescence excitation reveals conformational mobility of the C-phycocyanin chromophores." Structural Dynamics 9, no. 5 (2022): 054701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/4.0000164.

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The structural organization of natural pigment-protein complexes provides a specific environment for the chromophore groups. Yet, proteins are inherently dynamic and conformationally mobile. In this work, we demonstrate the heterogeneity of chromophores of C-phycocyanin (C-PC) from Arthrospira platensis. Part of the population of trimeric C-PC is subject to spontaneous disturbances of protein–protein interactions resulting in increased conformational mobility of the chromophores. Upon fluorescence excitation in the visible range, the spectral signatures of these poorly populated states are mas

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10

Aggarwal, Roshan L., Lewis W. Farrar, Nathan G. Greeneltch, Richard P. Van Duyne, and Dennis L. Polla. "Measurement of the Surface-Enhanced Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (SECARS) Due to the 1574 cm−1 Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Mode of Benzenethiol Using Low-Power (<20 mW) CW Diode Lasers." Applied Spectroscopy 67, no. 2 (2013): 132–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/12-06714.

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The surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (SECARS) from a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of benzenethiol on a silver-coated surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate has been measured for the 1574 cm−1 SERS mode. A value of 9.6 ± 1.7 × 10−14 W was determined for the resonant component of the SECARS signal using 17.8 mW of 784.9 nm pump laser power and 7.1 mW of 895.5 nm Stokes laser power; the pump and Stokes lasers were polarized parallel to each other but perpendicular to the grooves of the diffraction grating in the spectrometer. The measured value of resonant comp

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11

Takahashi, F., M. D. Vangsness, M. D. Durbin, and W. J. Schmoll. "Structure of Turbulent Hydrogen Jet Diffusion Flames With or Without Swirl." Journal of Heat Transfer 118, no. 4 (1996): 877–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2822583.

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The near-field turbulent structure of double-concentric hydrogen-air jet diffusion flames, with or without swirl, has been investigated using conditionally sampled, three-component laser-Doppler velocimetry and coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy. The turbulent flame zone became thinner and shifted inward as the mean jet velocity was increased, whereas swirl created a radial velocity even at the jet-exit plane, thereby broadening and shifting the flame zone outward. The probability-density functions of velocity components, their 21 moments (up to fourth order), mean temperature, and root-m

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12

Glab, Wallace L., and Jan P. Hessler. "Frequency shift and asymmetric line shape of the fourth anti-Stokes component from a hydrogen Raman shifter." Applied Optics 27, no. 24 (1988): 5123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.27.005123.

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13

KOYAMA, KAZUYOSHI, SHINICHI MASUDA, EISUKE MIURA, et al. "GENERATION OF HIGH-ENERGY ELECTRON BEAM BY LASER-PLASMA ACCELERATOR." International Journal of Modern Physics B 21, no. 03n04 (2007): 391–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979207042161.

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An energy gain of the monoenergetic component of electrons γ were successfully increased to 25 MeV by decreasing an electron density ne to 4 × 1019 cm -3 and increasing a laser power PL to 4 TW. An empirical scaling law of the energy gain of γ ∝ PL/ne was derived from the experiment. A forward scattering spectrum of the laser pulse showed anti-Stokes satellite peaks up to third-order harmonics around a second harmonic light and a Stokes satellite peak around a laser wavelength, which indicated that a wakefield was excited in a self-modulation laser wakefield regime. A density modulation of wak

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14

TADA, K., A. YAMANAKA, and N. KARASAWA. "BROADBAND COHERENT ANTI-STOKES RAMAN SCATTERING MICROSPECTROSCOPY USING THE SOLITON PULSES FROM A PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER — OBSERVATION OF RAMAN LINE IN DIAMOND POWDERS." Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials 19, no. 04 (2010): 723–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218863510005649.

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We have investigated broadband coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microspectroscopy using the soliton pulses from a photonic crystal fiber. CARS spectrum shows a dispersive shape due to the contributions from a frequency-independent nonresonant component and from a resonant component that corresponds to spontaneous Raman scattering. To extract the resonant component from the CARS spectrum, the functional form of this component was commonly assumed to be a simple Lorentzian function and a nonlinear fitting procedure was used previously. In this study, we derived a CARS spectral functi

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15

Pazin, Wallance M., Leonardo N. Furini, Vita Solovyeva, et al. "Vibrational Spectroscopic Characterization and Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy (CARS) Imaging of Artepillin C." Applied Spectroscopy 74, no. 7 (2020): 751–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702820904456.

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In the following work, the vibrational spectroscopic characteristics of artepillin C are reported by means of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopies, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy. Artepillin C is an interesting compound due to its pharmacological properties, including antitumor activity. It is found as the major component of Brazilian green propolis, a resinous mixture produced by bees to protect their hives against intruders. Vibrational spectroscopic techniques have shown a strong peak at 1599 cm−1,

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16

Proschenko, Dmitriy, Sergey Golik, Alexey Chekhlenok, Irina Postnova, Yuri Shchipunov, and Yuri N. Kulchin. "Nonlinear Optical Properties of Biosilicate Nanocomposite Materials." Advanced Materials Research 677 (March 2013): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.677.3.

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The transmission of the femtosecond laser pulses by new biosilicate nanocomposite materials has been experimentally investigated. The strong nonlinear optical properties of these nanocomposite structures have been revealed in spectral characteristics of transmitted ultrashort pulses. The shape of transmitted spectrums through new nanocomposite biomaterials demonstrates major changes indicating the broadening with formation a strong anti Stokes component in the output spectrum with generation of supercontinuum spectra. The carried out studies have showed that the optical nonlinearity of new nan

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17

Yeo, T. L., K. B. Ozanyan, F. Hindle, N. R. J. Poolton, and H. McCann. "Characteristics of Gasoline Fluorescence Using 404-nm Semi-Conductor Laser Diode Excitation." Applied Spectroscopy 56, no. 7 (2002): 846–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/000370202760171509.

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The recent availability of reliable and relatively low-cost GaN based semi-conductor laser diode sources emitting at 404 nm has opened many new areas for fluorescence based measurements. This article characterizes the fluorescence behavior of commercial liquid-phase gasoline samples using such excitation sources. Comparison is drawn with the emission when excited using broad-band sources at shorter wavelengths (340 nm). Here, 404 nm is shown to selectively excite the larger C xH y polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) commonly found as minor constituents of gasoline, mainly for ( x, y) ≥ (14,

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18

Watson, Shana R., and Susan M. Lessner. "(Second) Harmonic Disharmony: Nonlinear Microscopy Shines New Light on the Pathology of Atherosclerosis." Microscopy and Microanalysis 22, no. 3 (2016): 589–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927616000842.

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AbstractThere has been increasing interest in second harmonic generation (SHG) imaging approaches for the investigation of atherosclerosis due to the deep penetration and three-dimensional sectioning capabilities of the nonlinear optical microscope. Atherosclerosis involves remodeling or alteration of the collagenous framework in affected vessels. The disease is often characterized by excessive collagen deposition and altered collagen organization. SHG has the capability to accurately characterize collagen structure, which is an essential component in understanding atherosclerotic lesion devel

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19

Kim, Seung-Jun, Yong Cho, and Jin-Hyuk Kim. "Effect of Air Injection on the Internal Flow Characteristics in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine Model." Processes 9, no. 7 (2021): 1182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9071182.

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Under low flow-rate conditions, a Francis turbine exhibits precession of a vortex rope with pressure fluctuations in the draft tube. These undesirable flow phenomena can lead to deterioration of the turbine performance as manifested by torque and power output fluctuations. In order to suppress the rope with precession and a swirl component in the tube, the use of anti-swirl fins was investigated in a previous study. However, vortex rope generation still occurred near the cone of the tube. In this study, unsteady-state Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes analyses were conducted with a scale-adaptiv

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20

Anand, M. S., F. Takahashi, M. D. Vangsness, M. D. Durbin, and W. J. Schmoll. "An Experimental and Computational Study of Swirling Hydrogen Jet Diffusion Flames." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 119, no. 2 (1997): 305–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2815576.

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Computations using the joint velocity-scalar probability density function (pdf) method as well as benchmark quality experimental data for swirling and nonswirling hydrogen jet diffusion flames are reported. Previous studies of diffusion flames reported in the literature have been limited to nonswirling flames and have had no detailed velocity data reported in the developing (near-nozzle) region of the flames. The measurements and computations reported herein include velocities (mean and higher moments up to fourth order) and temperature (mean and variance) near the burner exit and downstream l

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21

Chang, Lin, Lingjun Liu, and Lingda Xu. "Nonlinear stability of planar shock wave to 3D compressible Navier–Stokes equations in half space with Navier boundary conditions." Nonlinearity 38, no. 3 (2025): 035025. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/adb23a.

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Abstract In this paper, we consider the large time behavior of planar shock wave for 3D compressible isentropic Navier–Stokes equations (CNS) in half space. Providing the strength of the shock wave and initial perturbations are small, we proved the planar shock wave for 3D CNS is nonlinearly stable in half space with Navier boundary condition. The main difficulty comes from the compressibility of shock wave, which leads to lower order terms with bad sign, see the third line in (4.36). We apply a decomposition of the solution into zero and non-zero modes: we take the anti-derivative for the zer

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22

Pan, Yaxi, Ling Zhang, and Duan Huang. "Practical Security Bounds against Trojan Horse Attacks in Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution." Applied Sciences 10, no. 21 (2020): 7788. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10217788.

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As the existence of non-zero reflection coefficients in the real component of continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) systems, Eve can probe the system by sending the bright light pulses into Alice’s set-up. With the analysis of back-reflections, Eve only takes a few back-reflected photons to intercept information and obtain the raw key bit. In this paper, the attack problems are converted into the information leakage problems. First, we analyzed the Trojan horse attacks with different wavelengths and confirmed its side effects, such as crosstalk and anti-Stokes Raman scattering,

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23

Wei, Guo, Chuanliang Wang, Rui Wang, et al. "Sensitive and Facile Detection of Aloin via N,F-CD-Coated Test Strips Coupled with a Miniaturized Fluorimeter." Biomolecules 15, no. 7 (2025): 1052. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom15071052.

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Aloin, a kind of active phenolic component, is sourced from Aloe vera. Recently, the determination of aloin has received enormous attention, owing to its positive performance (including anti-tumor, antibacterial, detoxification, liver protection, anti-stomach damage, and skin protection activities) and painful side effects (increased carcinogenicity caused by excessive use of aloin) impacting human health. This investigation was inspired by the good fluorescence properties of carbon dots (CDs); CD-based sensors have aroused a great deal of interest due to their excellent sensitivity and select

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24

Citi, S., H. Sabanay, J. Kendrick-Jones, and B. Geiger. "Cingulin: characterization and localization." Journal of Cell Science 93, no. 1 (1989): 107–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.93.1.107.

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Cingulin, a protein component associated with the tight junctions of chicken intestinal epithelium, has been purified to homogeneity by a new procedure and characterized. Purified cingulin is a heat-stable elongated dimer, composed of two polypeptides of Mr 108,000 (cingulin-108), with a Stokes' radius of approximately 15 nm, and a molecular length of 130 nm +/− 32 nm. Monoclonal antibodies were used to determine the tissue distribution and subcellular localization of cingulin in a variety of avian tissues and cultured cells. Indirect immunofluorescence analysis of semi-thin frozen sections de

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25

Veselovskii, I., D. N. Whiteman, M. Korenskiy, A. Suvorina, and D. Pérez-Ramírez. "Use of rotational Raman measurements in multiwavelength aerosol lidar for evaluation of particle backscattering and extinction." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 8, no. 10 (2015): 4111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-4111-2015.

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Abstract. Vibrational Raman scattering from nitrogen is commonly used in aerosol lidars for evaluation of particle backscattering (β) and extinction (α) coefficients. However, at mid-visible wavelengths, particularly in the daytime, previous measurements have possessed low signal-to-noise ratio. Also, vibrational scattering is characterized by a significant frequency shift of the Raman component, so for the calculation of α and β information about the extinction Ångström exponent is needed. Simulation results presented in this study demonstrate that ambiguity in the choice of Ångström exponent

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Veselovskii, I., D. N. Whiteman, M. Korenskiy, A. Suvorina, and D. Pérez-Ramírez. "Use of rotational Raman measurements in multiwavelength aerosol lidar for evaluation of particle backscattering and extinction." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions 8, no. 7 (2015): 6759–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amtd-8-6759-2015.

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Abstract. Vibrational Raman scattering from nitrogen is commonly used in aerosol lidars for evaluation of particle backscattering (β) and extinction (α) coefficients. However, at mid-visible wavelengths, particularly in the daytime, previous measurements have possessed low signal to noise ratio. Also, vibrational scattering is characterized by a significant frequency shift of the Raman component, so for the calculation of α and β information about the extinction Ångström exponent is needed. Simulation results presented in this study demonstrate that ambiguity in the choice of Ångström exponent

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27

Cong, Xin, Jiang-Bin Wu, Miao-Ling Lin, et al. "Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman scattering in mono- and bilayer graphene." Nanoscale 10, no. 34 (2018): 16138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nr04554b.

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The 2D mode of graphene exhibits significant frequency discrepancies between its Stokes and anti-Stokes components, making it possible to probe the nonlinear phonon dispersion of the iTO branch near K.

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28

Nazarkin, A., G. Korn, M. Wittmann, and T. Elsaesser. "Generation of Multiple Phase-Locked Stokes and Anti-Stokes Components in an Impulsively Excited Raman Medium." Physical Review Letters 83, no. 13 (1999): 2560–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.83.2560.

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29

Shevchenko, M. A., L. L. Chaikov, and N. V. Tcherniega. "Coherent Stokes and anti-Stokes high-order components generation by biharmonic pumping via stimulated low-frequency Raman scattering." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 245 (January 2021): 118902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2020.118902.

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Kulagin, I. A., and T. Usmanov. "Influence of the scattering matrix elements on the gain of Stokes and anti-Stokes components in the nonstationary regime." Optics and Spectroscopy 90, no. 1 (2001): 110–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1343554.

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Alykova, Alida, Maria Grigoryeva, Irina Zavestovskaya, and Victor Timoshenko. "Measurement of Silicon Nanoparticles Temperature by Raman Spectroscopy." Journal of Biomedical Photonics & Engineering 7, no. 1 (2021): 010303. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/jbpe21.07.010303.

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The temperature of silicon nanoparticles under laser photo-induced heating is determined from the ratio of the intensities of the Stokes and anti-Stokes components of the Raman scattering. The obtained results of the dependence of nanoparticles temperature on the laser radiation intensity and the temperature dependence of the Raman line position maybe used to determine the optimal regimes of photo-hyperthermia enhanced by silicon nanoparticles for cancer therapy.

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Kaminskii, A. A. "Cascade х(3)-nonlinear processes in new SRS active Ca2MgSi2O7 crystal". Доклады Академии наук 487, № 5 (2019): 499–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-56524875499-501.

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The observation of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in magnesium silicate Ca2MgSi2O7, entering the family of D32d-tetragonal acentric crystals with the structure of melilite, is reported. The registered components of the Stokes and anti-Stokes Χ(3)-nonlinear crystal lasing are identified with two active SRS‑modes ωSRS1 ≈ 908 cm‑1 and ωSRS2 ≈ 668 cm‑1, which also manifest in the generation of combined phonon modes ωSRS3C ≈ 170 cm‑1 and ωSRS4C ≈ 1270 cm‑1.

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Garbacik, Erik T., Jennifer L. Herek, Cees Otto, and Herman L. Offerhaus. "Rapid identification of heterogeneous mixture components with hyperspectral coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering imaging." Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 43, no. 5 (2012): 651–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jrs.4064.

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Ivanisik, A. I. "Scattering of Ginzburg–Frank and Cherenkov Types Under Self-Focusing of Nanosecond Laser Pulses in Liquids." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 63, no. 4 (2018): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe63.4.285.

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We study the dynamics of nonlinear optical processes such as self-focusing, self-phase modulation, and stimulated Raman scattering in Kerr-liquids under the nanosecond laser pulse excitation. The results prove the existence of the transition Ginzburg–Frank-type effect, which promotes the appearance of new spectral components of the laser radiation at the medium boundary. The generation of extended anti-Stokes frequency-angular bands of stimulated Raman scattering is explained. When the velocity of a self-focusing focal spot matches the phase velocity of the non-linear polarization at the anti-

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35

Jagadish Shivarai Kudachi, AmitKumar Balu Maisale, Ashwini Sadashiv Patil, and Jyoti Sangmesh Hadagale. "Evaluation of In vitro anti urolithiasis activity of herbal drugs." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 073–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2022.12.2.0168.

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Urinary stone disorder has afflicted human kind since antiquity and can persist, with serious medical consequences, throughout a patient’s lifetime. The common component of urinary stone is calcium oxalate (CaOx). In spite of tremendous advances in the field of medicine, there is no truly satisfactory drug for the treatment of renal calculi. In the indigenous system of medicine, the leaves Mentha piperita (family- Labiatae) Elettaria cardamom (zingiberaceae) and Syzygium cumini (family-Myrtaceae) are reported to be useful in the treatment of urinary stones. Hence, in the present study, the Men

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Borodovsky, Alexandra, Ya-Wen Lu, Ge Peng, et al. "Abstract 1651: NRX-0305: a pan-mutant BRAF degrader with broad preclinical efficacy, brain penetrance, and synergistic potential with MEKi across class 1/2/3 BRAF-mutant cancers." Cancer Research 85, no. 8_Supplement_1 (2025): 1651. https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-1651.

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Mutations in BRAF, a key component of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, drive constitutive pathway activation and oncogenic transformation and are commonly found in a variety of cancers including melanoma, NSCLC and CRC. BRAF mutations are categorized into three classes: Class 1 (e.g., V600X), which are RAS-independent and targetable with currently approved BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi); Class 2, which require dimerization; and Class 3, which are kinase-impaired and rely on upstream RAS activation. While approved BRAFi provide significant survival benefit to Class 1 patients, drug

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Jagadish, Shivarai Kudachi, Balu Maisale AmitKumar, Sadashiv Patil Ashwini, and Sangmesh Hadagale Jyoti. "Evaluation of In vitro anti urolithiasis activity of herbal drugs." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 073–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7604651.

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Urinary stone disorder has afflicted human kind since antiquity and can persist, with serious medical consequences, throughout a patient’s lifetime. The common component of urinary stone is calcium oxalate (CaOx). In spite of tremendous advances in the field of medicine, there is no truly satisfactory drug for the treatment of renal calculi. In the indigenous system of medicine, the leaves <em>Mentha piperita</em> (family- Labiatae) <em>Elettaria cardamom</em> (zingiberaceae) and <em>Syzygium cumini </em>(family-Myrtaceae) are reported to be useful in the tr

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Bobyrev, Yu V., V. M. Petnikova, G. A. Royanova, K. V. Rudenko, and Vladimir V. Shuvalov. "Asymmetry of the Stokes and anti-Stokes components of the nonlinear response of high-temperature superconductors in the method of picosecond biharmonic pumping." Quantum Electronics 37, no. 2 (2007): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/qe2007v037n02abeh013324.

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Mitrokhin, V. P., A. B. Fedotov, A. A. Ivanov, M. V. Alfimov, and A. M. Zheltikov. "Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microspectroscopy of silicon components with a photonic-crystal fiber frequency shifter." Optics Letters 32, no. 23 (2007): 3471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.32.003471.

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Yu, Pyatyshev A., A. V. Skrabatun, A. I. Vodchits, A. V. Larkina, I. A. Khodasevich, and V. A. Orlovich. "Picosecond random Raman lasing in the spectral range of 360–630 nm using powders of potassium, sodium and strontium nitrates." Laser Physics Letters 20, no. 2 (2023): 025401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1612-202x/acb045.

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Abstract Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) of picosecond laser radiation at 532 and 355 nm in microcrystalline powders of potassium, sodium, and strontium nitrates has been studied. One anti-Stokes and three Stokes components were generated in all samples when pumping at 532 nm. For the first time to our knowledge, random Raman lasing in the used nitrates has been obtained upon their excitation at 355 nm. In this case, the multifrequency Stokes SRS is also observed in all nitrates. We have analyzed all possible loss channels when ultraviolet radiation is used for excitation of SRS. In general,

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Neagu, Georgeta, Amalia Stefaniu, Bujor Albu, Iulian Terchescu, Lucia Pintilie, and Lucia Camelia Pirvu. "Stokesia laevis Ethanolic Extract Activity on the Normal and Malignant Murine Cell Line Viability L969 and B16." Chemistry Proceedings 3, no. 1 (2020): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-24-08318.

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: Stokesia laevis (common name Stokes aster) ethanolic extract (Slae26) containing 5 mg GAE/mL extract was investigated to establish cytotoxicity and anti-proliferative effects. The assays were performed on normal murine fibroblast cell line L929 and malignant murine melanoma cell line B16, respectively; for the first time in literature data, potential cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects of the ethanolic extract from S. laevis on both, normal murine fibroblast cell line L929, and murine melanoma cell line B16 have been proved. The study is supplemented by molecular docking simulations of

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Mitrokhin, V. P., A. B. Fedotov, A. A. Ivanov, et al. "Two-photon absorption-induced effects in femtosecond coherent anti-Stokes Raman-scattering microspectroscopy of silicon photonic components." Laser Physics 18, no. 12 (2008): 1411–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1054660x08120062.

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Kaminskii, A. A., H. J. Eichler, H. Rhee, K. Ueda, K. Oka та H. Shibata. "New nonlinear-laser effects in YbVO4 crystal: Sesqui-octave stokes and anti-Stokes comb generation and the cascaded self-frequency “tripling” of χ(3)-Stokes components under a one-micron picosecond pumping". Laser Physics 18, № 12 (2008): 1546–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1054660x08120268.

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Hayashi, M., Y. Fujimura, H. Okamoto, and K. Yoshihara. "Origin of subpicosecond decay components revealed in time-profiles of coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering from neat benzene." Chemical Physics Letters 196, no. 1-2 (1992): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(92)85926-2.

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Baibarac, Mihaela, Ioan Baltog, Lucian Mihut, and Serge Lefrant. "New features in the anti-Stokes and Stokes Raman spectra of single-walled carbon nanotubes that are highly separated into their semiconducting and metallic nanotube components." Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 45, no. 5 (2014): 323–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jrs.4473.

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Yunia Kusmala, Yudith, Nasywa Fathiyya A, Naura Khanza M. Z, Alia Fatimah M, and Soraya Riyanti. "POTENTIALS OF THE CAT’S WHISKER PLANTS (Orthosiphon aristatus) FOR KIDNEY HEALTH." Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2, Volume 2 No 3 (2023): 387–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v2n3.p387-404.

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The cat's whisker plant (Orthosiphon stamineus) can be useful as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, antidiabetic, and anti-microbial activity and has a diuretic effect. The leaves of the cat's whiskers are medicinal plants that contain flavonoid compounds. Cat whiskers plant can also be used to treat various types of diseases both empirically and clinically, including kidney stones. Kidney stones are a clinical disorder due to the blockage of the components of crystal stones that inhibit the work of the kidneys and can cause abnormalities in the urinary tract. Some constituen

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Venkin, G. V., G. M. Mikheev, and O. A. Novodvorskiĭ. "Angular distribution of anti-Stokes stimulated Raman scattering components from ground and excited vibrational levels of the hydrogen molecule." Soviet Journal of Quantum Electronics 15, no. 11 (1985): 1472–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/qe1985v015n11abeh007961.

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Vasileiadis, Thomas, Heng Zhang, Hai Wang, Mischa Bonn, George Fytas, and Bartlomiej Graczykowski. "Frequency-domain study of nonthermal gigahertz phonons reveals Fano coupling to charge carriers." Science Advances 6, no. 51 (2020): eabd4540. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abd4540.

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Telecommunication devices exploit hypersonic gigahertz acoustic phonons to mediate signal processing with microwave radiation, and charge carriers to operate various microelectronic components. Potential interactions of hypersound with charge carriers can be revealed through frequency- and momentum-resolved studies of acoustic phonons in photoexcited semiconductors. Here, we present an all-optical method for excitation and frequency-, momentum-, and space-resolved detection of gigahertz acoustic waves in a spatially confined model semiconductor. Lamb waves are excited in a bare silicon membran

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Servaas, Elwira, Olga Grelewicz, Adam Juśkiewicz, et al. "Does drinking coffee reduce the risk of kidney stone formation?" Quality in Sport 29 (October 26, 2024): 55585. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/qs.2024.29.55585.

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Introduction: Kidney stones, a prevalent urological issue affecting 2% to 15% of the global population, result from complex physicochemical processes in urine. Untreated stones can lead to severe complications like ureter blockage and kidney damage. Diet plays a crucial role in stone formation, with historical negative views on coffee consumption. However, new research shows potential benefits of coffee. The purpose of this review was to analyze the association between coffee consumption and the risk of developing kidney stones. State of knowledge: Kidney stones develop as solid masses in the

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Briassoulis, George, Panagiotis Briassoulis, Stavroula Ilia, Marianna Miliaraki, and Efrossini Briassouli. "The Anti-Oxidative, Anti-Inflammatory, Anti-Apoptotic, and Anti-Necroptotic Role of Zinc in COVID-19 and Sepsis." Antioxidants 12, no. 11 (2023): 1942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12111942.

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Zinc is a structural component of proteins, functions as a catalytic co-factor in DNA synthesis and transcription of hundreds of enzymes, and has a regulatory role in protein–DNA interactions of zinc-finger proteins. For many years, zinc has been acknowledged for its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory functions. Furthermore, zinc is a potent inhibitor of caspases-3, -7, and -8, modulating the caspase-controlled apoptosis and necroptosis. In recent years, the immunomodulatory role of zinc in sepsis and COVID-19 has been investigated. Both sepsis and COVID-19 are related to various regulated c

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