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Journal articles on the topic 'Antibioticresistance'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Крисенко, О. В., Т. В. Скляр, О. С. Воронкова, О. А. Сірокваша, and Т. М. Шевченко. "FEATURES OF MICROBIALASSOCIATION COMPOSITION AND ANTIBIOTICRESISTANCE OF ORALCAVITY MICROFLORA." Microbiology&Biotechnology, no. 1(25) (March 15, 2014): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2307-4663.2014.1(25).48199.

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Liu, Wen Li, Lan Wei Zhang, John Shi, and Hua Xi Yi. "Effect of Complex Food Environment on Production of Enteriocin IN 3531 with Enterococcus faecium IN3531 as a Starter in Chinese Fermentation Paocai Making." Advanced Materials Research 884-885 (January 2014): 429–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.884-885.429.

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Enterococcus faeciumIN3531 has beensuccessfully confirmed to have no disease-causing factors and antibioticresistance and it had been confirmed that the ability to produce bacteiocins inMRS. In this study, the effects of the complex food environment in Chinese fermentationpaocai making on Enteriocin IN3531 production were studied. It was concludedthat the complex food environment didn’t thoroughly interferes with bacteriocinproduction levels. Results obtained showed that the suitable fermentationconditions for enterocin IN3531 production in Chinese fermentation paocai makingusingEnterococcus f

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Pohilko, Yury, and Natalya Kravchenko. "Identification and antibioticresistance of lactic acid bacteria isolated from the gastrointestinal tract of a rabbit." ScienceRise: Biological Science, no. 2 (17) (July 11, 2019): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2519-8025.2019.169077.

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4

Kubanichbekov, Mirlan Kubanichbekovich, Docturbek Adambekovich Adambekov, Irina Shakinovna Aldjambaeva, and Andrei Rudolphovich Tsoi. "Monitoring of antibioticresistance of some topical causative agents of pyoinflammatory diseases in the Kyrgyz Republic." Scientific and practical journal "Healthcare of Kyrgyzstan", no. 4 (2021): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.51350/zdravkg2021124440.

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Yury, Pohilko, and Kravchenko Natalya. "Identification and antibioticresistance of lactic acid bacteria isolated from the gastrointestinal tract of a rabbit." ScienceRise:Biological Science, no. 2(17) (April 30, 2019): 24–30. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-8025.2019.169077.

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The probiotic preparations, used in rabbit breeding, contain bacteria, isolated from various econiches. Therefore, these drugs are universal and recommended for different types of animals. One of the ways to increase the effectiveness of probiotics, used in breeding rabbits is the selection of strains of biologically active representatives of the obligate microflora of the gastrointestinal tract of these animals. <strong>Purpose.</strong> Identify lactic acid bacteria, isolated from the gastrointestinal tract of a rabbit, promising for the creation of probiotic preparations. Investigate a

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Sanjeev, K., and V. Krina. "Prevalence of Gram-negative bacteria and their antibioticresistance pattern at tertiary care hospital Amreli Gujarat India." Research Journal of Health Sciences 11, no. 1 (2023): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rejhs.v11i1.2.

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Swetha Juliet Anandharaj, Priyadharshni Sukumaran, Kumaresan K, Thirumurugan A, and Nithya Priya S. "Influence of probiotic and medicinal plants incorporated in animal feed formulations." JOURNAL OF ADVANCED APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH 3, no. 2 (2021): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46947/joaasr322021143.

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Antibiotics used in animal feed to prevent various microbial diseases leads to antibioticresistance. Such resistances will not only occur in pathogenic bacterial species but can also betransferred to humans during the consumption of animal products. Long term usages of antibiotics leadto suppress the natural immunity. Replacing of commercial antibiotics with probiotics, edible medicinalplant material could benefit the poultry animals health and consumers without any negative effects.Sporolactobacillus laveolacticus MTCC 7167, a spore forming bacteria were screened for its probioticcharacterist

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Muhammad Arif Mulya, Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu, and Munti Yuhana. "Characterization and molecular detection of pathogenicity and antibioticresistance genes in Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from pacific white shrimp." Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia 21, no. 1 (2022): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.19027/jai.21.1.81-92.

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ABSTRACT  This study aimed to conduct the characterization and molecular detection of the pathogenicity and antibiotic-resistance genes in Vibrio parahaemolyticus, as the causative agent of vibriosis in Pacific white shrimp. The V. parahaemolyticus isolates were collected from the shrimp’s hepatopancreas, before biochemical test and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene confirmation. The hemolysis test and PCR were applied to detect the presence of virulence genes, namely toxR, thermostable direct haemolysin (tdh), and tdh-related haemolysin (trh). The Kir

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Kostyria, O. V., L. P. Golodok, and T. V. Skliar. "RESEARCH OF THE COMPOSITION OF MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATIONS AND ANTIBIOTICRESISTANCE OF CONDITIONALLY-PATHOGENIC MICRO-ORGANISMS OF WOMEN’S TRACTIC PATIENTS." Bulletin of Problems Biology and Medicine 1, no. 1 (2020): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.29254/2077-4214-2020-1-155-277-282.

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Juwita, Rina, Trianing Tyas Kusuma Anggaeni, and Pranyata Tangguh Waskita. "Profil Resistansi Antibiotik Escherichia coli dari Peternakan Sapi PerahTerintegrasi Pertanian di Lembang, Bandung Barat, Jawa Barat." Jurnal Veteriner 25, no. 3 (2025): 334–44. https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2024.25.3.334.

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Antibiotic resistance was a global threat in the health sector and could arise from various sectors. The application of integrated farming systems, including the integration of dairy farming with agriculture, could potentially increase the risk of spreading resistance. This study was aimed to determine the antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichiacoliisolated from fresh feces of dairy cows, feces from manure pits, soils, plants, clean water, wastewater, and milk from two agricultural-integrated dairy farms in Jayagiri Village, Lembang District, Bandung Barat Residence of Jawa Barat Province

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Biesiedin, O.M., L.N. Storubel, E.V. Yevtushenko, and K.O. Biesiedina. "Improving effectiveness of microbiological diagnostics in patients with surgical infection of soft tissues." Medicni perspektivi 25, no. 1 (2020): 122–27. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2020.1.200411.

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Recently, there has been a steady tendency towards  increase in the resistance of microorganisms to antibacterial drugs, which is due to the lack of development of new antibiotics, their uncontrolled administration, total use in animal husbandry, etc. leads to fatal outcomes, unsatisfactory results of treatment, rise in cost of treatment, formation of hospital pan-resistant strains. The increasing ability of microorganisms to cooperate in biofilms, production and improvement of resistance mechanisms in symbiosis are intractable issues in the treatment of patients with surgical infection o

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12

Gustafsson, I. "Bacteria with increased mutation frequency and antibioticresistance are enriched in the commensal flora of patients with high antibiotic usage." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 52, no. 4 (2003): 645–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkg427.

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13

Yi, Lanhua, and Xin Lü. "New Strategy on Antimicrobial-resistance: Inhibitors of DNA Replication Enzymes." Current Medicinal Chemistry 26, no. 10 (2019): 1761–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867324666171106160326.

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Background:Antimicrobial resistance is found in all microorganisms and has become one of the biggest threats to global health. New antimicrobials with different action mechanisms are effective weapons to fight against antibiotic-resistance.Objective:This review aims to find potential drugs which can be further developed into clinic practice and provide clues for developing more effective antimicrobials.Methods:DNA replication universally exists in all living organisms and is a complicated process in which multiple enzymes are involved in. Enzymes in bacterial DNA replication of initiation and

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AZIZ, QAMAR, ZULFIQAR ALI, MATEEN IZHAR, and Vaqar Hassan Shah. "ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE;." Professional Medical Journal 19, no. 03 (2012): 276–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2012.19.03.2109.

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Introduction: Since the development of antibiotics there is a growing concern about the increasing incidence of antibioticresistance. As a result the therapeutic value of originally effective antibiotics become significantly reduced overtimes. Extensive data isavailable on antibiotic susceptibilities of hospital isolates but very little information is available about the susceptibilities of community strains.Design: Descriptive. Period: July 2004 to June 2005. Setting: Department of Microbiology, Shaikh Zayed Hospital Lahore. Hence the presentstudy was design to assess the environmental load o

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Abhishek, Kumar, Nandan Pratulya, and Kumar Vijay. "Retrospective Study on the Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance in Uropathogenic Escherichia coli." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 5 (2024): 3044–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13830768.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Antibiotic-resistant Uropathogenic Escherichia Coli (UPEC) antibiotic resistance is a global issuefor Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) therapy. The rise in antibiotic-resistant UPEC, a kind of UTI, is increasinghealthcare costs and patient morbidity and this makes treatment harder.<strong>Methods:</strong> PMCH Patna conducted this retrospective cohort analysis from April 2023 to March 2024. One hundredUPEC-related UTI patients were studied. Patient information and test results were used to analyse antibioticresistance trends. Ampicillin, Ciprofloxacin, Nitrofurantoi

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Yakubu, R. O., M. K. Lawan, J. K. P. Kwaga, and J. Kabir. "Isolation, Molecular Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of ‎Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Household - reared Small Ruminants in Zaria ‎Metropolis, Kaduna State, Nigeria." Sahel Journal of Veterinary Sciences 17, no. 4 (2020): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.54058/saheljvs.v17i4.196.

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Escherichia coli O157:H7 is a zoonotic enteric pathogen of public health significance worldwide. A cross-sectional study was carried out during which 384 faecal samples of household-reared small ruminants and water used in the various houses where the animals are reared were collected. The samples were enriched on tryptone soya broth and cultured on EMB and CT-SMAC to isolate E. coli and E. coli O157:H7 respectively; subjected to conventional biochemical tests and E. coliO157:H7 was confirmed using Wellcolex latex agglutination test kit. E. coli O157:H7 isolates were subjected to antimicrobial

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KANNAN, I., K. ISHWARYA, R. K. PREMAVATHI, and S. SHANTHA. "STUDY ON DIOSMETIN DERIVATIVES AS THE INHIBITORS OF FIMH OF UROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI BY MOLECULAR DOCKING WITH HEX." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 6, no. 2 (2015): 123–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12686840.

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The uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) is one of the causative agents of urinary tract infections (UTI). Like any otherbacterial diseases, the UTI by UPEC is treated by antibiotics since many years. However the increase in antibioticresistance among UPEC has created a great concern in the treatment of UTI. Hence we are in need of new andeffective anti-microbial strategies. One such strategy is inhibition of virulence factor of bacteria and therebyreduction of its virulence. The important prerequisite of the UPEC’s pathogenecity is its adhesion and colonisation.FimH in the type 1 pili is respon

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Ahmed Azeem, Muhammad. "Antibiotic Resistance Profiling of Pseudomonas Species Isolated from Cloacal Swab of Domestic Pigeons." Lahore Garrison University Journal of Life Sciences 5, no. 3 (2021): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/lgujls.2021.0503173.

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Antibiotics are used to treat a number of bacterial infections. However, overuse or misuse of antibiotics has raised serious concerns against antibioticresistance amongst bacteria. Hence, antibiotics are becoming inefficient in treating bacterial infections leading to an increase in mortality rate worldwide. The domestic animals especially birds are a major source of transmission of antibiotic resistant bacteria in human through excrement and cause bacterial diseases in human. The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of different antibiotics prior to their prescription as a meas

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Adhikari, Niran, and Krishna P. Acharya. "Effectiveness of Bacteriophage Therapy in Field Conditions and Possible Future Applications." Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology 21, no. 5 (2020): 364–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389201021666191217111156.

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Background: Bacteriophages are viruses, which are obligate parasites of specific bacteria for the completion of their lifecycle. Bacteriophages could be the possible alternative to antibioticresistant bacterial diseases. With this objective, extensive research in different fields is published which are discussed in this article. Results: After a review of bacteriophage therapy, bacteriophages were found to be effective against the multidrug-resistant bacteria individually or synergistically with antibiotics. They were found to be more effective, even better than the bacteria in the development

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Nazarchuk, O. A., and D. V. Paliy. "SUBSTANTIATION OF OVERCOMING OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII CLINICAL STRAINS BY USAGE OF DECAMETHOXINUM." Annals of Mechnikov Institute, no. 2 (June 7, 2017): 28–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.803858.

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<strong>Introduction</strong>. Non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli are known as one of the most frequent causative agents of hospital-acquired infections. <em>Acinetobacter</em> <em>baumanii</em>, as causative agent of infection complications of different localization, has obtained recently high resistance to antibiotics and has belonged to ESKAPE group of pathogens. Antimicrobials, recommended for the prophylaxis ant therapy of hospital-acquired infections, have been failing in their effectiveness and lead to selection of antibiotic resistant strains of <em>A</em><em>. </em><em>baumanii</em>

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Adeyemi, F. M., O. O. Oyedara, A. R. Adekunle, T. F. Ajani, S. B. Akinde, and J. O. Olaitan. "Potential of cattle rumen waste as a source of antibioticresistant bacteria dissemination in the environment." Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 15, no. 1 (2022): 220–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v15i1.31.

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The identification of possible sources of antibiotic-resistance dissemination in the environment is one of the ways to tackle the menace of globally challenging antibiotic resistance. This study reported the antibiotic-resistance pattern of bacteria isolated from fresh rumen waste of cattle culled at four privately-owned abattoirs in Osogbo, the Southwestern part of Nigeria. Bacteria were isolated and identified using standard cultural techniques and biochemical characterization tests. The bacterial isolates were tested against twelve antibiotics using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Th

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Natarajan, Palanisamy, Anbalagan Sorimuthu, Sankareswaran Muruganantham, and Moorthy Marimuthu. "Antibacterial Activity of Extracts of Solanum xanthocarpum, Aegle marmelos and Capparis spinose Against Antibioticresistant Staphylococcus cohnii." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation 10, no. 4 (2020): 559–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/ijpi.2020.4.97.

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23

Truong, Phung Minh, Hang Thi Thuy Le, Hao Thi Pham, My Thi Huynh Nguyen, and Chuong Hoang Nguyen. "Study of the antimicrobial activity of endophytic Streptomyces strains isolated from Crinum latifolium." Science and Technology Development Journal - Natural Sciences 1, T5 (2018): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v1it5.537.

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We isolated three strains of endophytic Streptomyces from Crinum latifolium. Preliminary screening of antimicrobial activity showed one strain (SS004) with antibacterial activity on SFM medium. SS004 was identified as Streptomyces diastaticus subsp. ardesiacusbased on 16S rRNA nucleotide sequence analysis. Antimicrobial activity produced by SS004 appeared merely after 18 hours of culture in SFM medium proving that the biosynthesis of the antimicrobial compounds was controlled in the same type as those as in other Streptomyces strains. SS004 produced more antimicrobial compound at 28 oC than at

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Arisoy, Mustafa, Ozlem Temiz-Arpaci, Fatma Kaynak-Onurdag, and Selda Ozgen. "Novel Benzoxazoles: Synthesis and Antibacterial, Antifungal, and Antitubercular Activity against Antibiotic-Resistant and -Sensitive Microbes." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 68, no. 11-12 (2013): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2013-11-1204.

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A new series of 5-(p-substituted benzamido/phenylacetamido)-2-(p-tert-butylphenyl)benzoxazole derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antibacterial, antifungal, and antimycobacterial activities against antibiotic-resistant and -sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis as well as against Candida albicans and Candida krusei. The compounds possessed broad-spectrum activity against all of the tested Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts, their minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) r

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Vanneste, J. L., J. M. Oldham, G. Clark, and C. M. Felman. "Survival of Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidiae in nonkiwifruit green compost." New Zealand Plant Protection 66 (January 8, 2013): 178–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2013.66.5598.

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Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidiae (Psa) the causal agent of bacterial canker of kiwifruit can survive in the environment outside its host Determining where Psa can survive in the environment is important to limit the incidence and spread of this disease Composts are sometimes used in kiwifruit orchards and the goal of this study was to determine the risk associated with such a practice Three commercially prepared composts made from nonkiwifruit green waste were analysed for presence of Psa and for the ability of Psa to survive Psa was not found in any of the composts analysed An antibioticres

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Shakir ALATTAR, Nagham, and Layla Fouad ALI. "BACTERIOPHAGES AS ANTIBIOTICS ALTERNATIVES TO COMBAT MULTIDRUG RESISTANT PATHOGENS: A REVIEW ARTICLE." MINAR International Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology 05, no. 04 (2023): 262–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8234.17.19.

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Antibodies, probiotics, and antimicrobial peptides are currently undergoing clinical studies as potential options to treat infections as bacteria become more resistant to traditional antibiotics and as more medications lose their efficacy against drug-resistant bacteria. In various regions of the world, bacteriophages have also been employed as a form of therapy. The advantage of these approaches is that the disease-causing bacteria are the only ones that are treated, leaving the beneficial commensal microbial communities of the host intact. This antimicrobial does not typically have an impact

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Schurova, A. S., V. A. Bannov, and A. V. Popova. "The strategy of editing and modification of the genomes of bacterial viruses." Bacteriology 5, no. 1 (2020): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/2500-1027-2020-1-48-59.

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In recent decades, a major problem for health systems around the world is the wide spread of bacterial pathogens that are resistant to various antimicrobial agents. A possible approach to solving this problem is the use of bacteriophages, viruses that specifically infect bacterial cells, as well as enzymes and proteins encoded in their genomes. The development of genomic editing technologies, including those based on CRISPR-Cas editing, makes it possible to create genetically engineered or recombinant phage particles with desired properties that are important for further practical application.

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Ravindranath, B. S., R. Shashikumar, and B. S. Lakshmi. "Review on Antimicrobial Resistant Genes, Mechanisms and Next-Generation Antibiotics for effective treatment of MDR Pathogens." Research Journal of Biotechnology 17, no. 4 (2022): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/1704rjbt135144.

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Antimicrobial resistance is a global threat to human health, food and economic development. It has extended beyond sex, age and geographical location. Though antimicrobial resistance occurs naturally, it has also been caused due to misuse and overuse of antibiotics. The threat involves the rapid extension of the infections and the limited number of drugs available for the treatment. Bacteria also exhibit adaptation, genomic alterations, competency and individual mutational variations conferring the sensitivity towards antibiotics leading to increased morbidity and mortality, prolonged hospital

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Jay, Chourasia. "The Engineered CRISPR-CAS System is a Beneficial Biological Tool for Detecting and Combating Antibiotic Resistance Microbes." BOHR International Journal of Biocomputing and Nano Technology 1, no. 1 (2021): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54646/bijbnt.08.

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Nowadays, the quick detection of antibiotic resistance bacteria causes a major problem in the ﬁeld of the development of new antibiotics against the resistant bacteria. To overcome this problem, genome editing tools like clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) can be used. The CRISPR-CAS system is useful for targeting and killing antibiotic-resistant bacteria by cleaving resistance genes. It is also used to detect antibioticresistant bacteria. CRISPR is made up of a single guide RNA and the CAS 9 protein. The single guide RNA is used to guide toward the target sequen

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Chourasia, Jay, Pourya Gholizadeh, S¸ kran Kse, et al. "The Engineered CRISPR-CAS System is a Beneficial Biological Tool for Detecting and Combating Antibiotic Resistance Microbes." BOHR International Journal of Biocomputing and Nano Technology 1, no. 1 (2022): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54646/bijbnt.008.

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Nowadays, the quick detection of antibiotic resistance bacteria causes a major problem in the ﬁeld of the development of new antibiotics against the resistant bacteria. To overcome this problem, genome editing tools like clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) can be used. The CRISPR-CAS system is useful for targeting and killing antibiotic-resistant bacteria by cleaving resistance genes. It is also used to detect antibioticresistant bacteria. CRISPR is made up of a single guide RNA and the CAS 9 protein. The single guide RNA is used to guide toward the target sequen

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H, Khan. "Targeting Superbugs: Efficacy of Bacteriophage Therapy against Antibiotic-Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa in Urinary Tract Infections." Annals of Experimental and Molecular Biology 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/aemb-16000129.

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The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections poses a significant challenge to global health, particularly in the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs). This study evaluates the potential of bacteriophage therapy as an alternative treatment against antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa isolated from UTI samples. We isolated 12 strains of P. aeruginosa from 50 UTI samples and conducted extensive antibiotic susceptibility testing, revealing significant resistance to multiple conventional antibiotics such as Tetracycline, Septran, Ceftazidime, and Cefepime, while showing susc

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Dyachenko, VF, AM Mariushchenko, NA Chygyrynska, and NM Kutsay. "THE STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF COMBINATIONS OF FOSFOMYCIN WITH CEFEPIME AND FOSFOMYCIN WITH TIENAM IN RESPECT POLYANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANT STRAINS OF ENTEROBACTERIA." Annals of Mechnikov Institute, no. 2 (November 18, 2016): 40–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.167492.

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Introduction. The rapid decrease in sensitivity of pathogens of septic infections to antimicrobial agents has led to significant difficulties in the treatment of antibioticresistant infections. One solution of this problem is the method of combining of antimicrobial medications from different pharmacological groups. Antimicrobial synergy resulting from antibiotic combination therapy is often important in the treatment of serious bacterial infections. The aim of the study is investigation of combined antimicrobial action of fosfomycin with cefepim and fosfomycin with tienam in respect polyantib

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Qasim Hussein, Thaer Al Baqer, and Rajaa Radhi Kashash. "Investigating the possibility of treating Serratia marcescens with an antibioticresistant mixture containing nanoparticles using AgNPs as a new type of antimicrobial: An experimental study." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 73, no. 9 (2023): S129—S132. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.iq-27.

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Objective: To explore the possibility of treating serratia marcescens with an antibiotic-resistant mixture containingsilver nanoparticles.Method: The experimental study was conducted at the Bacteriology Laboratory of Ibn Al-Baladi Hospital, Baghdad,Iraq, from December 2021 to April 2022, and comprised human urine samples, a wound sample from local chickens,and respiratory secretions from pigeons. The isolates were kept on a brain-heart infusion medium with glycerol. Theirresponse to antibiotics with different concentrations of 9% and 7% silver nanoparticles were checked. To optimisefactors for

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Arshad, Abdul Rehman, Farhat Ijaz, Mishal Shan Siddiqui, Saad Khalid, Abeer Fatima, and Rana Khurram Aftab. "COVID-19 pandemic and antimicrobial resistance in developing countries." Discoveries 9, no. 2 (2021): e127. http://dx.doi.org/10.15190/d.2021.6.

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A wide range of antimicrobial agents were touted as potential remedies during the COVID-19 pandemic. While both developed and developing countries have recorded an increase in the use of antimicrobial drugs, use and misuse have occurred to a far greater degree in developing countries. This can have deleterious consequences on antimicrobial resistance, especially when various developing countries have already reported the emergence of various drug-resistant organisms even before the pandemic. Telemedicine services, societal and cultural pressures, and bacterial co-infections can predispose to o

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Khademi, Farzad, and Amirhossein Sahebkar. "A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Epidemiology of Antibiotic-resistant Yersinia Species in Food and Clinical Specimens in Iran." International Journal of Enteric Pathogens 7, no. 4 (2019): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/ijep.2019.24.

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Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Yersinia species, especially Y. enterocolitica from non-clinical and clinical isolates in Iran. Materials and Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and the Scientific Information Database (SID) using "antibiotic resistance", "Yersinia", and "Iran" as major keywords until June 10, 2019. According to the predefined article selection criteria, published studies addressing the epidemiology of antibiotic-resistant Yersinia species in Iran were included in the meta-an

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Nayak, Debasish Swapnesh Kumar, Arpita Priyadarshini, Sweta Padma Routray, Santanu Kumar Sahoo, and Tripti Swarnkar. "ARGai 2.0: A Feature Engineering Enabled Deep Network Model for Antibiotic Resistance Gene and Strain Identification in E. coli." International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) 21, no. 01 (2025): 76–96. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v21i01.52521.

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Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a group of bacteria that cause infections in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and urinary tract (UTIs). The rise in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) due to antibioticresistant genes (ARGs) linked to E. coli strains that cause UTIs poses a significant threat. Identifying ARGs and resistant strains is crucial for effective treatment. To identify ARGs and classify resistant strains in E. coli utilizing gene expression (GE) data with advanced computational techniques such as feature engineering and transfer learning (TL). In TL, knowledge acquired by the baseline model i

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Vinogradova, K. O., V. G. Gavrilyuk, T. V. Sklyar, and I. E. Sokolova. "The Detection Rate of Antibioticresistant Variants of Microorganisms–Causative Agents of Infectious Processes in Selected Habitats of the Urogenital Tract of Patients of Different Age and Sex." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 5, no. 4 (2020): 229–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs05.04.229.

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Tapalski, D. V., P. A. Volotovski, A. I. Kozlova, and A. Sitnik. "Antibacterial Activity of Antibiotic-Impregnated Bone Cement Based Coatings Against Microorganisms with Different Antibiotic Resistance Levels." Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia 24, no. 4 (2018): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2018-24-4-105-110.

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Purpose — to evaluate the presence and duration of antibiotic activity of antibiotic-impregnated bone cement based coatings samples against antibiotic-sensitive and antibiotic-resistant microorganisms.Material and Methods. Bone cement based coatings impregnated with antibiotics (gentamycin, vancomycin, colistin, meropenem, fosfomycin) are formed on titanium (Ti) plates. A plate rinse was carried out; antibiotic concentrations in the rinsed solutions were estimated by a serial broth microdilution method. Antibacterial activity of the control and rinsed samples against the antibiotic-sensitive a

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Beloborodova, N. V., A. V. Grechko, M. M. Gurkova, et al. "Adaptive Phage Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Recurrent Pneumonia (Pilot Study)." General Reanimatology 17, no. 6 (2021): 4–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2021-6-4-14.

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Aim. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the adaptive phage therapy technique in patients with recurrent pneumonia in neurological critical care.Material and methods. The clinical study included 83 chronically critically ill patients with severe brain damage. The bacteriophage cocktail selected against specific hospital strains was administered by inhalation to 43 patients. The control group included 40 patients who received conventional antimicrobial therapy. The changes in clinical, laboratory and instrumental parameters, levels of biomarkers, microbiological and PCR tests of bronchoalveo

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Семиглазов, А., Е. Зиновьев, Д. Костяков, В. Солошенко, П. Крылов, and О. Заворотний. "EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF A GEL OF RARE-STITCHED ACRYLIC POLYMERS WITH NATURAL ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES IN THE TREATMENT OF BORDERLINE SKIN BURNS." Russian Biomedical Research 8, no. 1 (2023): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.56871/rbr.2023.51.81.005.

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Применение природных антимикробных пептидов с высокой антибактериальной активностью в отношении большинства микроорганизмов, в том числе антибиотикорезистентных штаммов и полимикробных ассоциатов (биологические пленки), можно отнести к новым методам ведения больных с ожогами. В эксперимент включены 40 крыс массой 220–240 г, распределенных в 4 группы в зависимости от методики лечения: контроль (без лечения), влажно-высыхающие повязки с раствором антисептика (йодопирон), мазь «Левомеколь», гель редкосшитых акриловых полимеров с природными антимикробными пептидами. Результаты оценивались на 4, 7,

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Karkhanis, Mandar Anil, Shrikrishna A. Joshi, and Nagesh N. Malik. "Establishing Correlation between Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Phylogenetic Groups of Multi Drug Resistant Escherichia coli." International Journal of Current Research and Review 16, no. 24 (2024): 10–17. https://doi.org/10.31782/ijcrr.2024.162402.

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Introduction: Escherichia coli remains the most common cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs). They account for over 80-90% of all community-acquired and 30-50% of all hospital-acquired UTIs. E. coli strains have been found to belong to evolutionary origins known as phylogenetic groups. In 2000, Clermont classified E. coli strains into four phylogenetic groups using the triplex PCR method. The aim of this study was to identify the distribution of the phylogenetic groups amongst E. colistrains using triplex PCR method and to ascertain the antibiotic resistance profile amongst the phylogenetic

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Astuti, Suryani Dyah. "An in-vitro antimicrobial effect of 405 nm laser diode combined with chlorophylls of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) on Enterococcus faecalis." Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) 51, no. 1 (2018): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/j.djmkg.v51.i1.p47-51.

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Background: Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) is a bacterium commonly detected in the root canals of teeth with post-treatment apical periodontitis or advanced marginal periodontitis. It has the ability to live in an extreme environment and survive as an organism with its virulence factor possibly contributing to the pathogenesis of post-treatment apical and marginal periodontitis. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an urgently required alternative method of improving therapy effectiveness. Photodynamic therapy combined with conventional endodontic treatment decreases the number of antibioticresi

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Dolbilkin, A. A., T. N. Iureva, E. A. Lozovskaya, and S. B. Nikiforov. "Tectonic keratoplasty using decellularized stromal lenticules in corneal tissue defects: preliminary results." Fyodorov journal of ophthalmic surgery 143, no. 1 (2025): 6–17. https://doi.org/10.25276/0235-4160-2025-1-6-17.

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Purpose. To develop a method for surgical treatment of corneal tissue defects using a complex of corneal lenticules and evaluate its effectiveness in an experiment using laboratory animals by conducting clinical and instrumental studies in dynamics. Material and methods. 20 experimental animals, mature rabbits of the Soviet Chinchilla breed were included in this study. A corneal tissue defect with a diameter of 4.5 mm and a depth of 150–200 microns was formed. The animals were divided into 2 groups: group 1 — keratoplasty of a complex of human lenticules obtained as a result of refractive surg

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Ahmed Mustafa, Elaf, Numan S. Dawood, and Khalil Ismail A. Mohammed. "Study the effect of the different doses from the laser on Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria growth in vitro." Sumer 3 8, CSS 3 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.03.74.

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Background: Laser is a novel physical therapy technique used to treat various conditions, including wound healing, inhibition of bacterial growth, and postoperative wounds. High-power pulsed alexandrite laser therapy is one of the most prevalent forms of laser therapy, which is a noninvasive method for treating various pathological conditions, thereby enhancing functional capacities and quality of life. It is a modern medical and physiotherapeutic technology. Generally, the Alexandrite laser emits infrared light with a wavelength of 755 nm, allowing it to propagate and penetrate tissues. Objec

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Loshchinin, M. N., N. A. Sokolova, and A. M. Abdullaeva. "Polyresistance of salmonell serovov, isolated from Poultry and from poultry products." Health, Food & Biotechnology 2, no. 2 (2021): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36107/hfb.2020.i2.s341.

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Salmonellosis remains an important problem not only in the Russian Federation, but throughout the world, both in veterinary medicine and in medicine. Poultry is the most affected by salmonella. Most often, S. Enteritidis, S. Typhimurium, S. Infantis, S. Gallinarum-pullorum are isolated from poultry and poultry products. It is these salmonella serovars that cause outbreaks of foodborne diseases in humans. For the prevention and treatment of salmonellosis, antibiotics of various groups are used: β-lactams, fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins, etc. Unfortunately, at present, most of the latest gener

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Gomanova, L. I., and A. Y. Brazhnikov. "Sepsis in the XXI Century: Etiology, Risk Factors, Epidemiological Features, Complications, Prevention." Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention 20, no. 3 (2021): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2021-20-3-107-117.

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Relevance. Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulation of the body's response to infection. It is estimated that the annual number of sepsis cases worldwide could be 48 million. An increase in the role of nosocomial infections, an increase in concomitant pathology, and the rapid development of complications lead to negative dynamics in the sepsis incidence and mortality.Aims. Review of the epidemiological characteristics of sepsis in the world and the Russian Federation, study of the etiology, risk factors, complications and prevention of sepsis.Conclusions. The data

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Mourya, B.S, S.K Shyama, P.P Sujith, S. Krishnamurthi, R.M Meena, and Bharathi P.A Loka. "Microcosom investigation of Mn mobilization in basalt rock by potential bacteria R6 from Carlsberg ridge ecosystem." Biolife 6, no. 1 (2022): 15–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7397549.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The biomining can happen in basalt rocks from ridges which contains around 25% Mn in the form of different minerals and oxides due to deep sea hydrothermal activity. The prime goal of this experiment was to demonstrate Mn mobilization from natural Mn minerals and oxides using striping voltammetry from basalt near deep-sea hydrothermal vents (DSHVs) by a potential bacterial isolate R6 which was isolated from this environment. Natural basalt sample was collected from the carls berg ridge during ABP-36 cruise and was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) an

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Bukina, YV, AM Kamyshny, and NN Polishchuk. "DETERMINATION OF THE SPECTRUM OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENES HAVE PHENOTYPIC RESISTANT STRAINS OF PARIETAL INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA IN RATS BY RT-PCR." Annals of Mechnikov Institute, no. 2 (November 18, 2016): 21–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.167489.

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Introduction. The problem of formation of bacterial resistance to glycopeptides and beta-lactam antibiotics (cephalosporins and carbapenems) are used worldwide for the treatment of severe community acquired and nosocomial infections, especially caused by polymicrobial flora has become global and is a major factor limiting the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy. In this regard, the study of genetic microbial resistance determinants allows not only to carry out an effective antibiotic therapy, but also to identify two main processes leading to the development of epidemiologically significant ev

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Singh, Kuldeep, Rajesh Gera, Nidhi Sharma, Jagdish Parshad, Sushil Kumar Singh, and Anil Kumar. "Sole carbon source utilization (SCSU) pattern of nodule forming rhizobia of Sesbania species." Ecology, Environment and Conservation, August 12, 2022, S511—S515. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i04s.078.

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Nitrogen fixing rhizobia promises another method to plant N fertilizer supplies. Growing high N2-fixingplants like Sesbania is useful not only for economic perspective but also for soil amelioration. Along withthe phenotypic criteria, carbon utilization is more perceptive than other methods like intrinsic antibioticresistance. Selected rhizobial isolates of various Sesbania spp. were used to evaluate the sole carbon sourceutilization (SCSU) pattern by means of twenty two diverse sugars. The analysis of the data using NTSYSPCsoftware resulted in diversification of the rhizobial isolates into tw

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Dr. Zareen Zohara. "Will Probiotics Be a Game Changer in the Treatment of Recurrent UTI? – a Short Review." Journal For International Medical Graduates 2, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.105.

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The most frequent condition primary care doctorsaddress is recurrent urinary tract infections (RUTI) inboth men and women. RUTI is defined as occurring atleast three times in the past year or twice in the pastsix months. This is a serious health hazard for women.Even though there is a wide range of antibioticsavailable for the treatment of bacterial urinary tractinfections (UTIs), due to the development of antibioticresistance, chronic UTIs are now the subject of debate.This review focuses on the connection between probioticuse and the management of recurrent UTIs and offersrecommendations for

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