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Journal articles on the topic 'Antibiotiques – Conception'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 21 April 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

DUCROT, Christian, Cécile ADAM, Florence BEAUGRAND, et al. "Apport de la sociologie à l’étude de la réduction d’usage des antibiotiques." INRA Productions Animales 31, no. 4 (2019): 307–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2018.31.4.2395.

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Pour réduire l’usage des antibiotiques en élevage, divers travaux en sciences biotechniques visent à concevoir et identifier des solutions zootechniques ou thérapeutiques alternatives aux antibiotiques. Cependant, au-delà de ces solutions techniques, des facteurs humains et sociaux déterminent les décisions de prescrire et d’administrer ou non des antibiotiques. L’article met l’accent sur ces facteurs et dresse une synthèse des travaux menés en sciences humaines et sociales en France sur la réduction de l’usage des antibiotiques dans différentes filières animales et leurs contributions pour re

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2

Akiseku, A. K., O. E. Jagun, H. O. A. Kuku, A. B. Akinpelu, A. O. Olatunji, and A. O. Sule-Odu. "Antibiotic prophylaxis in obstetric and gynaecological procedures: Acomparative study between two regimens of antibiotics." Research Journal of Health Sciences 12, no. 1 (2024): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rejhs.v12i1.5.

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Background: Postoperative wound infections have an enormous impact on the quality of life and contribute substantially to the financial cost of patient care. The study aims to compare the clinical efficacy of two perioperative/postoperative antibiotic regimens, the wound outcome and difference in cost on healthcare between these regimens. Methods: This is an observational prospective cohort study of 290 women. Women scheduled for elective surgeries in the department were grouped to have either a combination of ampicillin/cloxacillin (Ampiclox), Gentamicin, and Metronidazole (triple regim

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3

T., Olu’Seun-Esan, and Alaba O. "Impact of Aloe vera leaf extracts on semen quality and fertilizing potential in red Sokoto bucks." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 50, no. 6 (2024): 87–104. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v50i6.8081.

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Due to some bacteria's resistance to conventional antibiotics, it is necessary to continuously look for alternatives when replacing conventional antibiotics in commercial extenders with herbal antimicrobials. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Aloe Vera Leaf Methanolic Extracts (AVLME) on semen quality and spermatozoa fertilisation potential in extended caprine semen. The Aloe barbadensis Miller leaf extracts was carried out using methanol. Fresh semen was collected from a healthy Red Sokoto buck using electro- ejaculator method. The experiment was divided

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4

Tayo, G. O., O. O. Olufayo, M. D. Olumide, and A. O. Akintunde. "Growth and haematological parameters of Isa-brown pullets fed Phyllanthus niruri leaf meal as additive at the chick phase." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 2 (2022): 130–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i2.3470.

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Phyllanthus niruri Linn. is an erect annual herb known for its medicinal values; thus, this study was conducted to determine the effect of graded levels of Phyllanthus niruri leaf meal (PNLM) as a substitute antibiotic feed additive on the performance and haematological parameters of pullets at the chicks phase. Four hundred and eighty, 4 weeks old pullets weighing between 204.38 - 215.63g were fed diets containing Phyllanthus niruri leaf meal for 35 days in a completely randomized design experimental layout. Treatments were: T1(0% PNLM), T2 (antibiotics), T3 (0.2%PNLM), T4 (0.3%PNLM), T5 (0.4

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5

Olayinka, O. I., G. S. Bawa, F. O. Abeke, and M. Afolayan. "Performance of Japanese quail chicks fed combined inclusion levels of meals of garlic (Allium sativum), turmeric (Curcuma longa) and oxytetracycline." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 3 (2022): 185–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i3.3549.

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In poultry industry, antibiotics are the most frequently used additive in poultry feeds to increase productivity. The residue effects on human health, resulting from the consumption of birds whose feeds contain antibiotics, makes ?nding an appropriate alternative of great importance. As a result of their nature, phytogenic feed additive could be specifically considered for this purpose.This study was conducted to investigate the effect of supplementing Japanese quail chick's diets with combined garlic, turmeric meal and Oxytetracycline on the growth performance and digestibility trial. The phy

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6

Onunkwor, D. N., I. U. Udokwu, E. O. Ekundayo, B. N. Ezenyilimba, J. N. Omumuabuike, and F. C. Ezeoke. "Serum biochemical assay of broiler chickens administered water containing various medicinal plant leaf methanol extract." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 2 (2022): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i2.3466.

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Bans on the use of antibiotics as feed additives have accelerated and led to investigations of alternative feed additives in animal production. To this end, the response of broiler chickens fed various medicinal plants methanol extract as a replacement for antibiotics was investigated. A total of 180 unsexed Ross strain broiler chickens were randomly assigned to four available plant leaf extract namely, Gercinia kola (Bitter Kola), Alcornea cordifolia (Christmas bush), Pterocarpus santalinoides (Red scandal wood) and Chromolaena odorata (Hagony or Siam weed). Each treatment group had 30 birds

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7

Agbai, K. N., M. Afolayan, and U. E. Obianwuna. "Effect of commercially blended synbiotic product as a replacement for antibiotic growth promoters on growth performance and villi morphology of broiler chicks in dry hot season." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 4 (2023): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i4.3698.

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Antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) have been widely used in poultry diets for years. The use of AGPs has been either regulated or banned because of public concerns over possible antibiotic residual problems and the development of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Consequently, there has been search for potential alternatives to AGPs. Probiotics and prebiotics have been suggested as useful dietary means for compensating the loss in productive performance when AGPs are removed from poultry diets. The study aimed at evaluating the combined effect of dietary probiotics and prebiotics on bird growth p

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8

Omidiwura, B. R. A., O. C. Olajide, and O. S. Olaniyan. "Potentials of pepper elder (Peperomia pellucida) and humic acid as feed additives in noiler chicken production." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 2 (2022): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i2.3465.

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Feed additives have become essential in feed formulation in the poultry industry. Amongst feed additives, Antibiotics Growth Promoter (AGPs) is one of the most widely used. The use of AGPs comes with its negative effects on not only poultry but humans that consume the products. The inadequacies that come with the use of antibiotics growth promoters (AGPs), has led to a need for a viable and sustainable alternative. Hence, this study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary inclusion of humic acid, Peperomia pellucida and their combinations on haematological and histomorphological param

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9

Egbeyale, L. T., O. Uza, A. A. Ayoola, et al. "Effect of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves infusion on growth performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 1 (2021): 142–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i1.2906.

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This study was conducted to determine the effect of neem leaf infusion on growth parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of broiler chicken. One hundred and sixty, seven days old broiler chicks of cob strain were used for the experiment which was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD). Each group was sub-divided into four replicates of 10 birds. The chicks in group 1 served as control and antibiotics were administered to them while 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3% concentration of neem leaf infusion were administered to bird on groups 2, 3 and 4, respectively. The period of experiment

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10

A. T., Orbugh, Adeyeye E. A., Lala A. O., et al. "Effect of organic acid blend on the growth performance, apparent nutrient digestibility and blood indices of growing turkeys." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 50, no. 2 (2024): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v50i2.3956.

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Organic acid is a viable alternative to antibiotics used to control the spread of infection and manage disease outbreak in poultry production since antibiotics was banned due to its hazardous residual effect in human health. Organic acid blend introduced in the diets of turkey and the effect on the growth performance, apparent nutrient digestibility and blood indices were investigated. The organic acid blend (Fysal-MP, Selko brand, Netherlands used in this study comprise of a blend of sorbic, formic, acetic, lactic, propionic, citric, silicic acid and ammonium formate. Eighty (80) 4-week old t

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11

Oguntoye, M. A., and U. M. Mafindi. "Effects of dietary intake of bitter kola (Garcinia kola) on growth response and blood indices of starter broiler chicks." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 2 (2022): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i2.3458.

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Antibiotic resistance is one of today's most pressing global public health threats which could become the primary cause of human deaths. Efficacy of Garcinia kola as antibiotic growth promoter was evaluated in assessing growth response and blood profile of broiler chicks. A total of 240, one day-old broiler chicks were used in four weeks feeding trial to assess the effect of dietary intake of bitter kola (Garcinia kola) on growth performance and blood indices of broiler chicks. Six experimental diets were formulated such that diet T1 (Control) contains no bitter kola (BK) while diets T2, T3, T

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12

Meziani, Z., H. Hassaine, and F. Belhachemi. "Infections of implantable cardiac devices by biofilm forming bacteria in western Algeria hospitals." African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiology 21, no. 4 (2020): 290–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajcem.v21i4.5.

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Background: The significant increase in the use of implantable cardiac devices (ICDs) has been accompanied by biofilm formation and increase rate of infection on the devices. The purpose of our study is to describe the clinical and microbiological findings of infection of ICDs in the cardiology units of western Algeria hospitals. Methodology: All patients with clinical diagnosis of ICD infections or infective endocarditis upon removal of their ICDs from December 2012 to August 2014 in cardiology units of 4 Algerian hospitals were included in the study. Each element of the ICD pocket and

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13

Opoola, E., C. Z. Kahuwai, and T. S. Olugbemi. "Evaluation of the performance characteristics, nutrient digestibility and carcass quality of broiler chickens fed Lacto acidophilus®as a replacement for a commercial antibiotic." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 1 (2021): 166–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i1.2895.

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An experiment was conducted to evaluate efficacy of Lacto acidophilus on the growth performance, carcass characteristics and nutrient digestibility of broiler chickens. Two hundred and twenty five (225), one day old chicks were purchased from local commercial hatchery and were randomly divided into 5 groups and each group had 3 replicates of 17 chicks in a completely randomized design. Five iso-caloric and iso-nitrogenous (ME 2998kcal/ kg and CP 23.21%) broiler starter and finisher (ME 2990 kcal/ kg and CP 20.33%) experimental diets containing 0, 150, 200 and 250g Lacto acidophilus® for T1-T4

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14

Aderinboye, R. Y., and A. O. Olanipekun. "An in-vitro evaluation of the potentials of turmeric as phytogenic feed additive for rumen modification." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 3 (2021): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i3.2950.

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The potential risk to animal and human health in the use of antibiotic feed additives for modifying rumen fermentation has necessitated the search for natural alternatives which are generally regarded as safe. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potentials of turmeric powder in rumen manipulation using the in vitro method. Substrate of Panicum maximum and concentrate in ratio 6: 4 with turmeric inclusion at four levels of 0, 5, 10 and 15 mg/g dry matter (DM) were used for this study. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design. Approximately 200 mg of substrate in each

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15

Japan, E. H., and R. T. S. Ofongo. "Breast meat yield response and organ weight of broiler chickens to Ocimum gratissimum (Lyn) administered orally and in feed." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 2 (2022): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i2.3464.

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Phytogenic feed additives are added in poultry diets as appropriate replacement for antibiotics. This experiment was aimed at accessing the effect of Ocimum gratissimum (Lyn) extracts on carcass yield of broiler chickens specifically to enhance breast meat and its effect on organ weights. A total of 195 Cobb-500-day-old broiler chicks were randomly distributed into three treatment groups of 65 birds each, having five replicates of 13 birds per replicate. Broiler chicks allotted to treatment 1 (T1) served as the control group and were not administered O. gratissimum extract orally or via feed.

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16

Udeh, F. U., V. C. Udeh, and P. Chukwudi. "Serum biochemistry profile and liver function indices of broiler chickens served dietary inclusion of probiotics (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and enzyme." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 47, no. 6 (2021): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v47i6.2917.

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As the use of antibiotics as growth promoters have been banned in different countries, researchers have been working hard to find alternatives to antibiotics, and also come up with other substances that can promote growth, health and productivity in broiler chickens. The study was conducted to evaluate the serum biochemistry of broiler chickens served dietary inclusion of probiotics (Saccharomyces cereviasae) and enzyme. One hundred and twenty, one day-old broiler chicks Ross strain were used for the study. The birds were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments. Each treatment contained 3

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