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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Antimicrobial susceptibility of S

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Academic literature on the topic 'Antimicrobial susceptibility of S'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S"

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Nowak, Jennifer, Thamarai Schneiders, Harald Seifert, and Paul G. Higgins. "The Asp20-to-Asn Substitution in the Response Regulator AdeR Leads to Enhanced Efflux Activity of AdeB in Acinetobacter baumannii." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 60, no. 2 (2015): 1085–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02413-15.

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ABSTRACTOverexpression of the resistance-nodulation-cell division-type efflux pump AdeABC is often associated with multidrug resistance inAcinetobacter baumanniiand has been linked to mutations in the genes encoding the AdeRS two-component system. In a previous study, we reported that the Asp20→Asn amino acid substitution in the response regulator AdeR is associated withadeBoverexpression and reduced susceptibility to the antimicrobials levofloxacin, tigecycline, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. To further characterize the effect of the Asp20→Asn substitution on antimicrobial susceptibility,

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Kim, Sollip, Soo Jin Yoo, and Jeonghyun Chang. "Importance of Susceptibility Rate of ‘the First’ Isolate: Evidence of Real-World Data." Medicina 56, no. 10 (2020): 507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56100507.

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Background and objectives: For proper antimicrobial therapy, cumulative antibiograms should be representative of geographic region and be accurate. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines recommend that only the first isolates (FI) of a species per patient are used when reporting cumulative antibiograms. However, >50% of hospitals in the United States report antibiograms of all isolates. We compared antibiograms from the FI with those from total isolates (TI). Materials and Methods: Antimicrobial data of all isolates identified in the Microbiology unit of Ilsan Paik Ho

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Beuron, Daniele C., Cristina S. Cortinhas, Bruno G. Botaro, et al. "Risk factors associated with the antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine mastitis." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 34, no. 10 (2014): 947–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2014001000004.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate herd management practices and mastitis treatment procedures as risk factors associated with Staphylococcus aureus antimicrobial resistance. For this study, 13 herds were selected to participate in the study to evaluate the association between their management practices and mastitis treatment procedures and in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility. A total of 1069 composite milk samples were collected aseptically from the selected cows in four different periods over two years. The samples were used for microbiological culturing of S. aureus isolates and

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Salmanov, Aidyn G., Volodymyr O. Shkorbotun, and Yaroslav V. Shkorbotun. "ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS CAUSING OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTIONS IN EAR, NOSE AND THROAT SURGERY." Wiadomości Lekarskie 72, no. 2 (2019): 154–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek201902102.

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Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus is one of the major pathogens that causes of surgical site infection (SSI). Scant information is available on the occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of S. aureus in patients with SSI in Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) surgery. The aim: To assess the activity of antimicrobials against S.aureus, isolated from patients with SSI by the ENT departments of Kyiv hospitals. Materials and methods: A total of 516 S. aureus isolates from of patients with SSI in ENT surgery. Antimicrobial susceptibility of S. aureus were determined, using automated microbiology anal

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Hussain, Muhammad Shahbaz, Zafar Majeed, and Mazhar Hussain. "ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY." Professional Medical Journal 23, no. 12 (2016): 1581–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2016.23.12.1820.

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Infections occurring more than 48 hours after admission in hospital are usuallyconsidered as nosocomial infections. Patients in ICUs are at a higher risk of acquiring thisinfection than those in non-critical areas. The total length of stay increased from three days tonineteen days for clinical procedures. Increased antimicrobial resistance in such cases makesincrease in mortality and morbidity. The ICU infection rates is five to ten times higher than HAIs inward patients. ICU acquired infections are major health problem globally, in developing countrieslike Pakistan. The microorganisms that ar

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KELMAN, ALINA, YEE-ANN SOONG, NICOLE DUPUY, et al. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus from Retail Ground Meats." Journal of Food Protection 74, no. 10 (2011): 1625–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-10-571.

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The aim of this study was to characterize antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus aureus, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), recovered from raw retail meat products purchased in the Washington, D.C., area. From March to August 2008, 694 samples of ground beef (n = 198), ground pork (n = 300), and ground turkey (n = 196) were collected by random sampling from stores of three grocery chains. In total, 200 S. aureus isolates (29%) were recovered by direct plating. When tested for susceptibility to 22 antimicrobials, 69% of the S. aureus isolates were resistant to tetracycline, 2

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Giormezis, Nikolaos, Assimina Rechenioti, Konstantinos Doumanas, Christos Sotiropoulos, Fotini Paliogianni, and Fevronia Kolonitsiou. "Bacteriophage Resistance, Adhesin’s and Toxin’s Genes Profile of Staphylococcus aureus Causing Infections in Children and Adolescents." Microorganisms 13, no. 3 (2025): 484. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13030484.

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Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen, often recovered from children’s infections. Βiofilm formation, antimicrobial resistance and production of adhesins and toxins contribute to its virulence. As resistance to antimicrobials rises worldwide, alternative therapies like bacteriophages (among them the well-studied Bacteriophage K) can be helpful. The aim of this study was to determine the bacteriophage and antimicrobial susceptibility and the presence of virulence genes among S. aureus from infections in children and adolescents. Eighty S. aureus isolates were tested for biofilm formation a

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Santos, Renata P., Fernando N. Souza, Ana Claudia D. Oliveira, et al. "Molecular Typing and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates Recovered from Bovine Mastitis and Nasal Samples." Animals 10, no. 11 (2020): 2143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10112143.

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In the present study, we aimed to determine the antimicrobial resistance and molecular typing of Staphylococcus aureus recovered from transient and persistent intramammary infections and nares/muzzles in dairy cows. We investigated the antimicrobial resistance of 189 S. aureus strains using a broad antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Furthermore, 107 S. aureus isolates were strain-typed using staphylococcal protein-A (spa) typing. A large proportion of strains exhibited multidrug resistance to antimicrobials, including resistance to critically important antimicrobials, although no methicilli

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Pereira, Richard V., Heather M. Fritz, Kathy Toohey-Kurth, and Kristin A. Clothier. "Salmonella enterica Serovar Dublin from Cattle in California from 1993 to 2019: Characterization and Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance Diversity." Antibiotics 13, no. 1 (2023): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13010022.

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For this study, antimicrobial susceptibility data for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin (S. Dublin)—a well-known cattle-adapted pathogen with current concerns for multidrug resistance—were recovered from cattle at the California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System (CAHFS) over the last three decades (1993–2019) and were evaluated using tools to capture diversity in antimicrobial resistance. For this purpose, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) testing was conducted for 247 clinical S. Dublin isolates. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiles revealed a predominan

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Abbas Alwan, Izdihar, Ahmed Kareem Kadhim AL-Wasmee, and Mohanad O. Al-Jubouri. "Isolation and identification of bacteria from Coptodon zillii (Gervais, 1848) and study of some virulence factors in Al-Diwaniya River/middle of Iraq." Sumer 4 8, CSS 4 (2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.04.03.

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This study was conceded to examining the occurrence of possible pathogenic species of bacterium in C. zillii in the Al-Diwaniya River. A total of 100 fishes of C. zillii, during the period (April) 2021 till (March) 2022. Bacteria were recognized using the VITEK 2 system and designated biochemical tests. Species were recognized with different percentages in C. zillii, P. luteola, S. thalpophilum, S. lentus, and A. sobria. Antimicrobial susceptibility test of 16 antimicrobials, which are (Ampicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam, amikacin, cefazolin, Ceftriaxone, Ertapenem, Gentamycin, cefoxitin, cip

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S"

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McWilliams, Leon. "In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of S. aureus in suspensions, biofilms, and resuspended biofilms /." Available to subscribers only, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1796356191&sid=7&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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McWilliams, Leon Albert. "IN VITRO ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF S. AUREUS IN SUSPENSIONS, BIOFILMS, AND RESUSPENDED BIOFILMS." OpenSIUC, 2009. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/489.

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AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Leon McWilliams, for the Masters of Science Degree in Medical Microbiology and Immunology, presented March 5, 2009 at Southern Illinois University. IN VITRO ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF S. AUREUS IN SUSPENSIONS, BIOFILMS, AND RESUSPENDED BIOFILMS MAJOR PROFESSOR: Dr. Kounosuke Watabe Whether in nature, a laboratory, or in a hospital, microorganisms exist by attaching themselves to living and nonliving objects. The range of objects microorganisms can adhere to vary from soil, internal medical devices, living tissues such tooth enamel and the lungs (1-4). As

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Hassan, Ibrahim Jalo. "The susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to antimicrobial agents." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.246247.

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Marshall, Bo H. "Burn Wound Bacteria Susceptibility to a Novel Antimicrobial Compound." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/432.

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A breach of the skin barrier, due to a burn wound, facilitates colonization by various microorganisms. Burn wounds can become colonized from the patients’ own skin flora, respiratory tract, or with exogenous bacteria from the environment. Strategies to treat burn wound infections are multipronged: removal of the infected necrotic tissue, wound dressing to protect the damaged area, and treatment with specific antimicrobials to prevent reinfection. The development of chronic infections, which could potentially lead to sepsis, depends largely on how well the microorganisms form biofilms within th

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Brady, Aaron John. "Rapid colorimetric based antimicrobial susceptibility testing :development, evaluation and potential." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.492332.

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Rapid and reliable antimicrobial susceptibility testing plays a vital role in deciding the appropriate antibiotic therapy prescribed. Current techniques employed by clinical laboratories include breakpoint tests and microdilution assays which typically provide susceptibility data after 18 to 24 hours. The primary aim of this study was to develop a reliable antimicrobial susceptibility test, using a tetrazolium-based salt as a colorimetric indicator ofbacterial metabolism, which could provide accurate susceptibility data within 4 to 5 hours. Using clinical isolates from several bacterial specie

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Cáceres, Mercedes. "Ecological aspects of antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria in Nicaragua /." Stockholm, 1999. http://diss.kib.ki.se/1999/91-628-3801-6/.

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Perry, John David. "Microbial growth indicators for the rapid assay of antimicrobial susceptibility." Thesis, Northumbria University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245287.

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Kapel, Natalia. "Rapid species identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing using Raman spectroscopy." Thesis, Swansea University, 2013. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa42219.

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Infectious diseases remain a serious threat to human life and health as well as having important economical factor. One way of successful combating diseases is designing the most appropriate treatment plan following the correct diagnosis. Therefore, there is a need for a method combining reproducibility, precision and speed. The aim of this work was to evaluate the potential of micro-Raman spectroscopy for identifying bacteria at different taxonomic levels, strains revealing different antibiotic resistance profiles, and for phylogenetic investigation. The project was based on a selection of ba

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Lu, Yi. "A Hybrid Electrokinetic Bioprocessor For Single-Cell Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/579108.

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Infectious diseases resulting from bacterial pathogens are the most common causes of patient morbidity and mortality worldwide. The rapid identification of the pathogens and their antibiotic resistances is crucial for proper clinical management. However, the standard culture-based diagnostic approach requires a minimum of two days from the initial specimen collection to result reporting. As a consequence, broad-spectrum antibiotics are often prescribed under the worst-case assumption without knowledge of the pathogens or their resistances. The current clinical practice results in improper trea

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Bliss, Jonathan G. "Rapid detemination of antimicrobial susceptibility using gel microdroplets and flow cytometry." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/12797.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Whitaker College of Health Sciences and Technology, 1991.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 226-233).<br>by Jonathan G. Bliss.<br>Ph.D.

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Books on the topic "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S"

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Poupard, James A., Lori R. Walsh, and Bruce Kleger, eds. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9206-5.

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Richard, Schwalbe, Steele-Moore Lynn, and Goodwin Avery C, eds. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing protocols. CRC Press, 2007.

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United States. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Veterinary Services., ed. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Frequently asked questions. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services, 1996.

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National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests. 5th ed. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, 1993.

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A, Poupard James, Walsh Lori R, Kleger Bruce, and Eastern Pennsylvania Branch of the American Society for Microbiology Symposium on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: Critical Issues for the 90s (1991 : Philadelphia, Pa.), eds. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Critical issues for the 90s. Plenum Press, 1994.

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Symposium on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: Critical Issues for the 90s (1991 Philadelphia, Pa.). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Critical issues for the 90s. Plenum Press, 1994.

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Cockerill, Franklin R. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Twentieth informational supplement. 2nd ed. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), 2010.

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United States. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Veterinary Services. Centers for Epidemiology and Animal Health., ed. Salmonella on U.S. dairy operations: Prevalence and antimicrobial drug susceptibility. USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services, Centers for Epidemiology and Animal Health, 2005.

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Cockerill, Franklin R. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Twenty-first informational supplement. 2nd ed. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), 2011.

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United States. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Veterinary Services. and National Animal Health Monitoring System (U.S.), eds. Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of salmonella from beef cows. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S"

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Magdesian, K. Gary. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing." In Interpretation of Equine Laboratory Diagnostics. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118922798.ch49.

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Zasada, Aleksandra Anna. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Treatment." In Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Related Toxigenic Species. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7624-1_12.

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Karlowsky, James A., and Sandra S. Richter. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Systems." In Manual of Clinical Microbiology. ASM Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555817381.ch72.

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Douglas, Cameron M. "Echinocandins: Exploring Susceptibility and Resistance." In Antimicrobial Drug Resistance. Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-180-2_28.

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Tenover, Fred C. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Methods for Bacterial Pathogens." In Antimicrobial Drug Resistance. Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-595-8_34.

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Tenover, Fred C. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Methods for Bacterial Pathogens." In Antimicrobial Drug Resistance. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47266-9_32.

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Ferraro, Anthony L., Joel E. Mortensen, Deborah L. Blecker, and Chanhpheng Phengvath. "The Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Streptococcus Pyogenes Isolates from the Philadelphia Area." In Antimicrobial Resistance. Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9203-4_10.

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Bromke, Bruno J., Merewyn C. Furiga, Russell C. Hendershot, and Michelle McGinn. "An Improved Method for in Vitro Susceptibility Testing of Trichomonas Vaginalis." In Antimicrobial Resistance. Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9203-4_18.

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Thornsberry, C. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility Tests: Automation and Mechanization." In Rapid Methods and Automation in Microbiology and Immunology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69943-6_60.

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Stratton, Charles W. "Advanced Phenotypic Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Methods." In Advanced Techniques in Diagnostic Microbiology. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33900-9_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S"

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Tartari, Enrico, Nicolas Villa, Hugues de Villiers de la Noue, et al. "Photonic Crystal Cavities for Ultrafast Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing at the Single-Bacterium Level." In 2024 IEEE BioSensors Conference (BioSensors). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biosensors61405.2024.10712681.

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Barrera-Patiño, Claudia P., Jennifer M. Soares, Kate C. Blanco, Natalia M. Inada, and Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato. "Identification of antibiotic resistance susceptibility in different species of microorganisms implementing machine learning." In Latin America Optics and Photonics Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/laop.2024.tu4a.20.

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Based in previous publish work [1], in this study, we highlight the importance of building robust machine learning foundations to differentiate antimicrobial resistance involving between gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. This advance is crucial to be applied to clinical needs.

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Gratzl, Robert. "EMC32-A/EMC32-S: The New Susceptibility Test Software." In EMC_2002_Wroclaw. IEEE, 2002. https://doi.org/10.23919/emc.2002.10842297.

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Granier, S. A., M. L. de Buyser, M. J. Dorwling-Carter, A. Kerouanton, and A. Brisabois. "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S. aureus strains isolated from a ham plant in France." In First International Symposium on the Ecology of Salmonella in Pork Production. Iowa State University, Digital Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/safepork-180809-53.

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Wang, Y., LY Xiao, HH Lin, and P. Hsueh. "MULTIPLEX PCR PANEL IMPROVES THE DETECTION AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF RESPIRATORY TRACT PATHOGENS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS." In Resumos do 55º Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s2.7528.

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Objective: The infection of respiratory tract pathogens may extend the inpatient days of hospitalized patients. However, the excessive usage of antibiotics leads to pathogens which acquired resistance. Hence, the quick and precision detection of the types and antibiotic sensitivity of causative agents for hospitalized patients is essential. Nowadays, the diagnostic approaches include standard culture, molecular typing and antigen detection. However, the current analytics is limited by low sensitivity and long turnaround times. In this study, we utilized the BioFire FilmArray pneumonia panel (P

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Yousif, Afaf, and Zaina Ahmed. "Detection of Virulence, Antibiotic Susceptibility and Molecular Characterization of Antibiotic Resistance (blaZ) Gene in Staphylococcus aureus by PCR assay." In 5th International Conference on Biomedical and Health Sciences. Cihan University-Erbil, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2024/paper.1461.

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Abstract—This study was aimed to examined 59 isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (isolated previously from milk of ewes with mastitis, diagnosed by bacteriological methods and PCR confirmation by using 23SrRNA) for detection of slime producing (as virulence factor) by culturing on modified Congo red agar, antimicrobial susceptibility test to 11 antibiotics and Molecular assay with phylogenetic analysis of antibiotic resistance gene (blaZ) by Conventional PCR technique. The results revealed that all S. aureus isolates were slime producers and showed varying degrees of susceptibility patterns to a

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Rapoud, D., E. Cramer, M. Al Asmar, et al. "Antibiogo as an innovative solution to detect antimicrobial resistance: from an operational need to a CE-marked diagnostic test available for low-income and middle-income countries." In MSF Scientific Days International 2024. MSF-USA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.57740/rxwuurr8.

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INTRODUCTION Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to public health and could cause 10 million deaths per year by 2050. Access to high-quality diagnostic tests is a key intervention to tackle AMR, leading to better patient care, provision of data for global surveillance, and more rational use of antibiotics. Despite technological advances, antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) interpretation is complex and requires expert clinical microbiologists, which are lacking in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). To fill the gap, The Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) Foundation develop

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Tlachac, ML, Elke Rundensteiner, Kerri Barton, T. Scott Troppy, Kirthana Beaulac, and Shira Doron. "Anomalous Antimicrobial Susceptibility Trend Identification*." In 2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) in conjunction with the 43rd Annual Conference of the Canadian Medical and Biological Engineering Society. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176277.

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Holcomb, H. L., Paula J. Fedorka-Cray, E. J. Bush, D. A. Dargatz, and L. K. Tollefson. "Antimicrobial susceptibility of salmonella isolates from swine." In Seventh International Symposium on the Epidemiology and Control of Foodborne Pathogens in Pork. Iowa State University, Digital Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/safepork-180809-175.

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Mejía, William Jose, D. Zapata, C. de Frutos, M. Martin, J. Casal, and E. Mateu. "Antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella isolated pig carriers." In Fifth International Symposium on the Epidemiology and Control of Foodborn Pathogens in Pork. Iowa State University, Digital Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/safepork-180809-553.

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Reports on the topic "Antimicrobial susceptibility of S"

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Chuanchuen, Rungtip, and Sunpetch Angkititrakul. Situation and antimicrobial resistance of Streptococcus suis isolated from pigs in Northern region of Thailand. Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, 2019. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2019.43.

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This study aims to investigate antimicrobial resistance phenotype of S. suis, examine genetics underlying antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of S. suis in pigs and pork in Northern Thailand and examine genes encoding virulence factors of S. suis in pigs and pork in Northern Thailand. A total of 59 isolates of S. suis were included. All were obtained from pigs and porks in Northern Thailand including Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Nan, Phayao and Mae Hong Son during April 2018 to October 2018. All were tested for their susceptibility to antibiotic and, the presence of resistance and virulence genes. All w

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Evans, Donald L., Avigdor Eldar, Liliana Jaso-Friedmann, and Herve Bercovier. Streptococcus Iniae Infection in Trout and Tilapia: Host-Pathogen Interactions, the Immune Response Towards the Pathogen and Vaccine Formulation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7586538.bard.

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The objectives of the BARD proposal were to determine the mechanisms of nonspecific cytotoxic cells (NCC) that are necessary to provide heightened innate resistance to infection and to identify the antigenic determinants in Streptococcus iniae that are best suited for vaccine development. Our central hypothesis was that anti-bacterial immunity in trout and tilapia can only be acquired by combining "innate" NCC responses with antibody responses to polysaccharide antigens. These Objectives were accomplished by experiments delineated by the following Specific Aims: Specific aim (SA) #1 (USA) "Clo

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Markovska, Rumyana, Emma Keuleyan, Petya Stankova, et al. Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Clinically Significant Isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli Resistant to Cephalosporins Third Generation Collected from Patients in Bulgarian Hospitals. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2018.08.16.

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Rahimipour, Shai, and David Donovan. Renewable, long-term, antimicrobial surface treatments through dopamine-mediated binding of peptidoglycan hydrolases. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597930.bard.

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There is a need for renewable antimicrobial surface treatments that are semi- permanent, can eradicate both biofilms and planktonic pathogens over long periods of time and that do not select for resistant strains. This proposal describes a dopamine binding technology that is inexpensive, bio-friendly, non-toxic, and uses straight-forward commercially available products. The antimicrobial agents are peptidoglycanhydrolase enzymes that are non-toxic and highly refractory to resistance development. The goal of this project is to create a treatment that will be applicable to a wide variety of surf

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Choudhary, Ruplal, Victor Rodov, Punit Kohli, Elena Poverenov, John Haddock, and Moshe Shemesh. Antimicrobial functionalized nanoparticles for enhancing food safety and quality. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7598156.bard.

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Original objectives The general goal of the project was to utilize the bactericidal potential of curcumin- functionalizednanostructures (CFN) for reinforcement of food safety by developing active antimicrobial food-contact surfaces. In order to reach the goal, the following secondary tasks were pursued: (a) further enhancement of the CFN activity based on understanding their mode of action; (b) preparing efficient antimicrobial surfaces, investigating and optimizing their performance; (c) testing the efficacy of the antimicrobial surfaces in real food trials. Background to the topic The projec

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Jorgensen, Frieda, John Rodgers, Daisy Duncan, Joanna Lawes, Charles Byrne, and Craig Swift. Levels and trends of antimicrobial resistance in Campylobacter spp. from chicken in the UK. Food Standards Agency, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.dud728.

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Campylobacter spp. are the most common bacterial cause of foodborne illness in the UK, with chicken considered to be the most important vehicle of transmission for this organism. It is estimated there are 500,000 cases of campylobacteriosis in the UK annually, with Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) and Campylobacter coli (C. coli) accounting for approximately 91% and 8 % of infections, respectively. Although severe infection in humans is uncommon, treatment is seldom needed for human infection but usually involves the administration of a macrolide (e.g., azithromycin) or a fluoroquinolone (e.g.

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Wongpiyabovorn, Jongkonnee, Nattiya Hirankarn, Yingyos Avihingsanon, Tewin Tencomnao, Yong Poovorawan, and Kriangsak Ruchusatsawat. The association between immunogenetics and genetic susceptibility of psoriasis in Thai population. Chulalongkorn University, 2006. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2006.27.

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Psoriasis is T-cell-mediated skin autoimmunity, required environmental triggers and genetic susceptibility factors to become manifested. Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease characterized by the abnormal hyperproliferation and differentiation of the epidermis, elongated and prominent blood vessels and a thick perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene play important role in pathogenesis of various diseases with angiogenic basis such as breast cancer and autoimmune disease including psoriasis. Many studies analyzed the association of VEGF gene polymorphis

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Desjardins and MacKenzie. PR-218-123603-R01 Procedure for Determining the Number of Excavations to Validate SCCDA. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010857.

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A challenge facing pipeline integrity groups is how to determine the number of digs required to confirm the presence or absence of SCC in a pipeline section as part of the Direct Assessment process. A Bayesian statistical methodology has been developed to solve this problem. The pro-cess requires the definition of a probabilistic susceptibility, which is the likelihood that significant SCC exists somewhere on a pipeline. The SCCDA�s probability of success to find SCC also plays a central role. Based on the initial probabilistic susceptibility (prior probability) and the SCCDA success rate, the

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Willis, C., F. Jorgensen, S. A. Cawthraw, et al. A survey of Salmonella, Escherichia coli (E. coli) and antimicrobial resistance in frozen, part-cooked, breaded or battered poultry products on retail sale in the United Kingdom. Food Standards Agency, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.xvu389.

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Frozen, breaded, ready-to-cook chicken products have been implicated in outbreaks of salmonellosis. Some of these outbreaks can be large. For example, one outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis involved 193 people in nine countries between 2018 and 2020, of which 122 cases were in the UK. These ready-to-cook products have a browned, cooked external appearance, which may be perceived as ready-to-eat, leading to mishandling or undercooking by consumers. Continuing concerns about these products led FSA to initiate a short-term (four month), cross-sectional surveillance study undertaken in 2021 to det

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Jorgensen, Frieda, Andre Charlett, Craig Swift, Anais Painset, and Nicolae Corcionivoschi. A survey of the levels of Campylobacter spp. contamination and prevalence of selected antimicrobial resistance determinants in fresh whole UK-produced chilled chickens at retail sale (non-major retailers). Food Standards Agency, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.xls618.

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Campylobacter spp. are the most common bacterial cause of foodborne illness in the UK, with chicken considered to be the most important vehicle for this organism. The UK Food Standards Agency (FSA) agreed with industry to reduce Campylobacter spp. contamination in raw chicken and issued a target to reduce the prevalence of the most contaminated chickens (those with more than 1000 cfu per g chicken neck skin) to below 10 % at the end of the slaughter process, initially by 2016. To help monitor progress, a series of UK-wide surveys were undertaken to determine the levels of Campylobacter spp. on

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