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Journal articles on the topic 'Antipredatory'

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1

Azevedo, Cristiano S. de, and Robert J. Young. "Shyness and boldness in greater rheas Rhea americana Linnaeus (Rheiformes, Rheidae): the effects of antipredator training on the personality of the birds." Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 23, no. 1 (2006): 202–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752006000100012.

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The shy-bold continuum is an axis of behavioural variation for some species, but the consequences of shyness and boldness in antipredatory behaviour is unknown. Bold animals have the tendency to be predated first after release in comparison to shy animals, who naturally avoid the predators. Antipredatory training has been used to enhance the defence behaviours of naive animals by various researchers around the world. For greater rheas, Rhea americana (Linnaeus, 1758), this kind of study is pioneer. In this study we have investigated if there are relationships between personality and performanc
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2

Azevedo, Cristiano S. de, and Robert J. Young. "Do captive-born greater rheas Rhea americana Linnaeus (Rheiformes, Rheidae) remember antipredator training?" Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 23, no. 1 (2006): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752006000100011.

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The antipredator training is a powerful tool now being used to help the reintroduced animals to recognise and escape from their predators. Testing the memory capacity of the animals after antipredator training is important to evaluate if the application of the training is worthwhile. A group of 15 captive-born greater rheas was studied at Belo Horizonte Zoo. Eight birds were antipredator trained and seven birds were not. After the end of the antipredator training sessions, we run four memory tests at 40, 55, 70 and 88 days after training was completed. The memory tests consisted of showing a p
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3

Amo, Luisa, Pilar López, and José Martín. "Habitat deterioration affects antipredatory behavior, body condition, and parasite load of female Psammodromus algirus lizards." Canadian Journal of Zoology 85, no. 6 (2007): 743–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z07-052.

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Deforestation may increase predation risk for prey because it may make prey more conspicuous and limit the number of refuges suitable to avoid predators. Therefore, prey may need to increase the magnitude of escape responses. However, excessive antipredatory effort might lead to a loss of body mass and a decrease in defense against parasites, with important consequences for short- and long-term fitness. We analyzed whether Psammodromus algirus (L., 1758) lizards that inhabit patches with different levels of deterioration of the vegetation within the same oak forest differed in relative abundan
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4

Tuf, Ivan Hadrián, and Barbora Ďurajková. "Antipredatory strategies of terrestrial isopods." ZooKeys 1101 (May 18, 2022): 109–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1101.76266.

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Terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea) represent a widespread group of land Crustacea that have been able to successfully adapt to the terrestrial environment and occupy newly formed ecological niches. During the colonisation of land, they faced numerous challenges, including finding an effective way to avoid their new terrestrial predators. In response to predation pressure, they have developed various behavioural and morphological adaptations. These include tonic immobility, conglobation, clinging to the ground, releasing strongly acidic secretions, jumping, and efficient running away. Furthermore,
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5

Williams, Jennifer L., Jordi Moya-Laraño, and David H. Wise. "Burrow decorations as antipredatory devices." Behavioral Ecology 17, no. 4 (2006): 586–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/ark003.

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6

Ylönen, Hannu. "Vole cycles and antipredatory behaviour." Trends in Ecology & Evolution 9, no. 11 (1994): 426–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-5347(94)90125-2.

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7

Tuf, Ivan Hadrián, and Barbora Ďurajková. "Antipredatory strategies of terrestrial isopods." ZooKeys 1101 (May 18, 2022): 109–29. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1101.76266.

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Terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea) represent a widespread group of land Crustacea that have been able to successfully adapt to the terrestrial environment and occupy newly formed ecological niches. During the colonisation of land, they faced numerous challenges, including finding an effective way to avoid their new terrestrial predators. In response to predation pressure, they have developed various behavioural and morphological adaptations. These include tonic immobility, conglobation, clinging to the ground, releasing strongly acidic secretions, jumping, and efficient running away. Furthermore,
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8

Delaney, David M. "Antipredation behavior covaries with body size in Neotropical snakes." Amphibia-Reptilia 40, no. 4 (2019): 437–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685381-20191125.

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Abstract The use of defensive behaviors to avoid predation increases the likelihood of survival. Snake species have evolved numerous and diverse antipredatory behaviors to fit a variety of natural histories. Understanding how snakes react to simulated predation events can help us understand their ecology. I conducted behavioral trials on 11 colubrid and dipsadid species ( individuals) in the Republic of Panama to examine patterns of antipredation behavior. The level of aggression and number of antipredatory behaviors exhibited during simulated predation was positively correlated with body size
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9

Ortega, Zaida, Abraham Mencía, and Valentín Pérez-Mellado. "Antipredatory behaviour of a mountain lizard towards the chemical cues of its predatory snakes." Behaviour 155, no. 10-12 (2018): 817–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003504.

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Abstract The ability to early detect a potential predator is essential for survival. The potential of Iberolacerta cyreni lizards to discriminate between chemical cues of their two predatory snakes Coronella austriaca (a non-venomous active-hunter saurophagous specialist) and Vipera latastei (a venomous sit-and-wait generalist) was evaluated herein. A third snake species, Natrix maura, which does not prey on lizards, was used as a pungent control. Thus, the behaviour of I. cyreni was studied regarding four treatments: (1) C. austriaca scent, (2) V. latastei scent, (3) N. maura scent and (4) od
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10

Burnett, Alexandra, Michelle Hein, Natalie Payne, Karla L. Vargas, Melanie Culver, and John L. Koprowski. "Female philopatry may influence antipredatory behavior in a solitary mammal." PeerJ 13 (March 20, 2025): e18933. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18933.

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Whether neighboring individuals are related or not has a number of important ecological & evolutionary ramifications. Kin selection resulting from philopatry can play an important role in social and antipredatory behavior. Ground squirrels exhibit alarm vocalizations in the presence of predators; however, the degree to which kin selection shapes alarm calling behavior varies with species ecology and the degree of relatedness between neighbors. We studied a solitary ground squirrel species that exhibits sex-biased calling propensity to determine if female philopatry may be responsible for s
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11

Necas, Petr. "Nečas, P. (2020) Tongue Punching, an unknown secondary antipredatory function of the tongue-shooting in chameleons (Reptilia: Chamaeleonidae). – Archaius 1 (1): 1 – 3." Archaius 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–3. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751165.

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12

Segovia, Júlio M. G., Gabriel P. Murayama, and Rodrigo H. Willemart. "Sexual differences in weaponry and defensive behavior in a neotropical harvestman." Current Zoology 65, no. 5 (2018): 553–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoy073.

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AbstractSexual differences in morphology can evolve by sexual selection and/or natural selection. In some species, only males have morphological structures that are used as weapons. Since some weapons may also be used for defensive purposes, males and females may behave differently towards predators. In some species of harvestmen (Arachnida and Opiliones), males have sharp apophyses (“spines”) on their 4th pair of legs whereas females lack them. Those apophyses are used in male–male fights and in antipredatory behaviors. The harvestmen antipredatory repertory also encompasses passive defenses
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13

Hotová Svádová, Kateřina, Alice Exnerová, and Pavel Štys. "Gregariousness as a defence strategy of moderately defended prey: experiments with Pyrrhocoris apterus and avian predators." Behaviour 151, no. 11 (2014): 1617–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003208.

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Aggregations in insects carry out diverse functions, and gregariousness may also act as an antipredatory strategy, especially when combined with warning signalling. Despite many studies focused on the antipredatory function of gregariousness, there are still aspects needing further investigation: What aspects of predator behaviour are affected by prey gregariousness? Which of the antipredatory effects of aggregations are linked with aposematic coloration, and which will also work for non-aposematic prey? Does gregariousness of an aposematic species affect its mimetic relationships? We have stu
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14

Epifanio, RA, LF Maia, JR Pawlik, and W. Fenical. "Antipredatory secosterols from the octocoral Pseudopterogorgia americana." Marine Ecology Progress Series 329 (January 11, 2007): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps329307.

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15

Kicklighter, Cynthia E., Shkelzen Shabani, Paul M. Johnson, and Charles D. Derby. "Sea Hares Use Novel Antipredatory Chemical Defenses." Current Biology 15, no. 6 (2005): 549–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2005.01.057.

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16

JANICKA, WIKTORIA, and IZABELA WILK. "Practical importance of anti-predatory behavior research in keeping farm animals." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 78, no. 03 (2022): 6624–2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.6624.

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The care and livestock management requires knowledge of the behavioral reactivity of the kept species. Domestic ungulates have evolved as prey, so their survival in the wild depended on early detection of a potential threat and then taking a quick response. There are numerous studies into antipredatory behavior concerning a wide range of animal taxa. They predominantly focus on conflict between innate and acquired predator recognition and the influence of various factors on the retain or gradual loss of defense mechanisms against predators. The authors of multiple studies suggest the practical
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17

Fava, Gustavo A., and Juan C. Acosta. "Escape distance and escape latency following simulated rapid bird attacks in an Andean lizard, Phymaturus williamsi." Behaviour 155, no. 10-12 (2018): 861–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003506.

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Abstract Predatory birds represent the greatest risk for many lizard species. However, little is known about the functional relationship between the escape distance and escape latency of lizards during a rapid bird attack. We hypothesised that escape latency and distance in the Andean lizard species Phymaturus williamsi would increase proportionally, but vary according to the means of escape. Over a three-year period we observed seven types of antipredatory behaviour in 98% P. williamsi lizards on simulated predatory bird attacks. Escape distance and latency were positively correlated. 65% of
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18

Chandrasegaran, Karthikeyan, Rasikapriyaa Sriramamurthy, Avehi Singh, Pooja Ravichandran, and Suhel Quader. "Antipredatory Responses of Mosquito Pupae to Non-Lethal Predation Threat—Behavioral Plasticity Across Life-History Stages." Environmental Entomology 49, no. 5 (2020): 1032–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvaa101.

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Abstract Antipredatory behavioral responses tend to be energetically expensive, and prey species thus need to resolve trade-offs between these behaviors and other activities such as foraging and mating. While these trade-offs have been well-studied across taxa, less is known about how costs and benefits vary in different life-history contexts, and associated consequences. To address this question, we compared responses of the yellow fever mosquito (Aedes aegypti [Diptera: Culicidae]) to predation threat from guppy (Poecilia reticulata [Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae]) across two life-history
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19

Ding, Lei, Roberto G. Quercia, Carolina K. Reid, and Alan M. White. "State Antipredatory Lending Laws and Neighborhood Foreclosure Rates." Journal of Urban Affairs 33, no. 4 (2011): 451–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9906.2011.00556.x.

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20

Gerlai, Robert. "Zebrafish antipredatory responses: A future for translational research?" Behavioural Brain Research 207, no. 2 (2010): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2009.10.008.

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21

Morgan, S. G. "Morphological and behavioral antipredatory adaptations of decapod zoeae." Oecologia 73, no. 3 (1987): 393–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00385256.

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22

Chen, Kai, Li Han, Shuhuan Wang, Junjie Lu, and Liping Shi. "Modified Antipredatory Particle Swarm Optimization for Dynamic Economic Dispatch with Wind Power." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2019 (October 23, 2019): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5831362.

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A modified antipredatory particle swarm optimization (MAPSO) algorithm with evasive adjustment behavior is proposed to solve the dynamic economic dispatch problem of wind power. The algorithm adds the social avoidance inertia weight to the conventional antipredatory particle swarm optimization (APSO) speed update formula. The size of inertia weight is determined by the distance between the global worst particle and other particles. After normalizing the distance, the inertia weight is controlled within the ideal range by using the characteristics of sigmoid function and linear decreasing metho
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23

Valkonen, Janne K., and Johanna Mappes. "Comments on Guimarães & Sawaya. Pretending to be venomous: is a snake's head shape a trustworthy signal to a predator?" Journal of Tropical Ecology 28, no. 1 (2011): 123–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467411000575.

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Several species of non-venomous snake are known to flatten their heads when disturbed, and this behaviour has been suggested to be a mimicry of vipers (Arnold & Ovenden 2002, Hailey & Davies 1986, Young et al. 1999). Using plasticine models, Guimarães & Sawaya (2011) tested the antipredatory function of a triangular head shape in snakes. Their article presents the first published empirical experiment testing the adaptive significance of vipers' triangular head shape. Guimarães & Sawaya (2011) found no support for the viper mimicry hypothesis. Accordingly, they concluded that ‘t
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24

Reyes-Olivares, Claudio, Alex Vera-Quispe, Alejandro Zúñiga, and Félix A. Urra. "Description of the antipredatory head-wobble behaviour in Chilean rear-fanged snakes Tachymenis peruviana Wiegmann, 1835 and Tachymenis chilensis coronellina Werner, 1898 (Serpentes, Dipsadidae)." Herpetozoa 35 (July 25, 2022): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.35.e84842.

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In this work, we describe the first records of head-wobble behaviour for Tachymenis peruviana and T. chilensis coronellina. We analyse this behaviour (occurrence, frequency) and accompanying displays in both species. Of particular note is that T. ch. coronellina exhibited more frequent head-wobbling than T. peruviana and, in both records, wind activity was observed during this antipredatory behaviour.
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Reyes-Olivares, Claudio, Alex Vera-Quispe, Alejandro Zúñiga, and Félix A. Urra. "Description of the antipredatory head-wobble behaviour in Chilean rear-fanged snakes Tachymenis peruviana Wiegmann, 1835 and Tachymenis chilensis coronellina Werner, 1898 (Serpentes, Dipsadidae)." Herpetozoa 35, no. () (2022): 155–58. https://doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.35.e84842.

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In this work, we describe the first records of head-wobble behaviour for Tachymenis peruviana and T. chilensis coronellina. We analyse this behaviour (occurrence, frequency) and accompanying displays in both species. Of particular note is that T. ch. coronellina exhibited more frequent head-wobbling than T. peruviana and, in both records, wind activity was observed during this antipredatory behaviour.
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Landová, Eva, Veronika Musilová, Jakub Polák, Kristýna Sedláčková, and Daniel Frynta. "Antipredatory reaction of the leopard geckoEublepharis maculariusto snake predators." Current Zoology 62, no. 5 (2016): 439–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cz/zow050.

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27

Wasson, Kerstin, and Bruce E. Lyon. "Flight or fight: flexible antipredatory strategies in porcelain crabs." Behavioral Ecology 16, no. 6 (2005): 1037–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/ari086.

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Ibáñez, Alejandro, José Martín, Andrea Gazzola, and Daniele Pellitteri-Rosa. "Freshwater turtles reveal personality traits in their antipredatory behaviour." Behavioural Processes 157 (December 2018): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2018.08.011.

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29

Brizzi, Rossana, and Claudia Corti. "Cutaneous antipredatory secretions and pheromones in anurans and urodeles." Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 40, no. 3 (2007): 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10236240701557016.

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Ugolini, A. "Orientation in the water and antipredatory behaviour in sandhoppers." Marine Behaviour and Physiology 14, no. 4 (1989): 223–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10236248909378709.

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31

Eshun‐Wilson, Franceen, Raoul Wolf, Tom Andersen, Dag O. Hessen, and Erik Sperfeld. "UV radiation affects antipredatory defense traits in Daphnia pulex." Ecology and Evolution 10, no. 24 (2020): 14082–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6999.

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32

Lefcort, Hugh, and Steven M. Eiger. "Antipredatory Behaviour of Feverish Tadpoles: Implications for Pathogen Transmission." Behaviour 126, no. 1-2 (1993): 13–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853993x00317.

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AbstractIn this paper we propose the hypothesis that pathogen-induced host defense responses result in altered host behaviors and enhanced predation. In particular we examine the effects of the acute phase response (whose effects include fever, reduced activity and malaise) on antipredatory behavior in bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) tadpoles. This host response is associated with the preliminary stages of infection with many pathogens yet its behavioral effects have received little attention. Bullfrog tadpoles were injected with alcohol-killed bacteria to induce a response to infection and their
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33

Sirot, Etienne. "Social information, antipredatory vigilance and flight in bird flocks." Animal Behaviour 72, no. 2 (2006): 373–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2005.10.028.

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34

Cooper, Jr., William E., Dror Hawlena, and Valentín Pérez-Mellado. "Islet tameness: escape behavior and refuge use in populations of the Balearic lizard (Podarcis lilfordi) exposed to differing predation pressure." Canadian Journal of Zoology 87, no. 10 (2009): 912–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z09-077.

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Prey often exhibit reduced escape behavior on islands where predators are absent or scarce. Models of escape and refuge use predict that prey from populations having lower predation pressure have shortened flight initiation distance (FID; distance between a predator and a prey when escape begins), reduced distance fled and tendency to enter refuge, and shortened hiding time before emerging from refuge. By ourselves simulating approaching predators, we tested these predictions for two populations of the Balearic lizard, Podarcis lilfordi (Müller, 1927), on the islets of Rei (higher predation pr
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35

Carretero, Miguel A., Raquel Vasconcelos, Miguel Fonseca, et al. "Escape tactics of two syntopic forms of the Lacerta perspicillata complex with different colour patterns." Canadian Journal of Zoology 84, no. 11 (2006): 1594–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z06-154.

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It has been suggested that dorsal colour patterns and defence strategies could have coevolved in reptiles, the striped species being more prone to flee compared with the spotted species that rely more on crypsis. Because of the confounding effects of phylogeny and habitat, we compared closely related forms that share the same habitats and predation pressures but display different patterns. The spotted (chabanaudi) and the striped (pellegrini) forms of the Lacerta perspicillata (= Teira perspicillata ) Duméril and Bibron, 1839 complex are reproductively isolated in a locality where they live in
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Pratt, Kirstin L., and Craig E. Franklin. "Predator or prey? The dive response to aerial and aquatic predators of Arafura filesnakes." Australian Journal of Zoology 57, no. 6 (2009): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo09080.

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In air-breathing aquatic animals, predation is a strong selection pressure that may be reduced by modification to diving patterns. The risk of predation increases with time spent at the surface, thus shorter, more frequent surfacing events or longer, less frequent surfacing events would decrease predation risk. A reduction in time spent on the surface can be achieved by use of bimodal respiration, which is an ability to extend dive duration using dissolved oxygen to supplement aerially acquired oxygen. Air is a more efficient respiratory medium; however, under predation pressure, the cost of s
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37

Sakwińska, Olga. "Trimethylamine does not trigger antipredatory life history shifts in Daphnia." Limnology and Oceanography 45, no. 4 (2000): 988–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2000.45.4.0988.

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Valkonen, Janne K., Ossi Nokelainen, and Johanna Mappes. "Antipredatory Function of Head Shape for Vipers and Their Mimics." PLoS ONE 6, no. 7 (2011): e22272. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022272.

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Wolinski, Laura, Beatriz Modenutti, and Esteban Balseiro. "Melanin and antipredatory defenses in Daphnia dadayana under UVR exposure." International Review of Hydrobiology 105, no. 3-4 (2020): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iroh.201902033.

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40

Worthington, Amy M., and John G. Swallow. "Gender differences in survival and antipredatory behavior in stalk-eyed flies." Behavioral Ecology 21, no. 4 (2010): 759–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arq050.

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41

Hamner, William M., and Peggy P. Hamner. "Behavior of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba): schooling, foraging, and antipredatory behavior." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57, S3 (2000): 192–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f00-195.

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Aspects of the behavior of pelagic euphausiids are reviewed, emphasizing the behavioral biology of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba). Euphausia superba makes an abrupt behavioral transition after the last larval molt from an individualistic, planktonic lifestyle to that of a highly social, nektonic juvenile. Then and throughout the rest of its life, most aspects of krill behavior are expressed within the context of highly organized, polarized schools. A krill school is an integrated whole that displays properties greater than the sum of its parts. Emergent attributes of the aggregate evolve
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42

Saavedra, Irene, and Luisa Amo. "Egg concealment is an antipredatory strategy in a cavity‐nesting bird." Ethology 125, no. 11 (2019): 785–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eth.12932.

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43

Downes, Sharon, and Anke Maria Hoefer. "Antipredatory behaviour in lizards: interactions between group size and predation risk." Animal Behaviour 67, no. 3 (2004): 485–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2003.05.010.

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44

Cabido, Carlos, Pedro Galán, Pilar López, and José Martín. "Conspicuousness-dependent antipredatory behavior may counteract coloration differences in Iberian rock lizards." Behavioral Ecology 20, no. 2 (2008): 362–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arn152.

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Gerlai, Robert. "Antipredatory Behavior of Zebrafish: Adaptive Function and a Tool for Translational Research." Evolutionary Psychology 11, no. 3 (2013): 147470491301100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147470491301100308.

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46

Handeland, S. O., T. Järvi, A. Fernö, and S. O. Stefansson. "Osmotic stress, antipredatory behaviour, and mortality of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) smolts." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53, no. 12 (1996): 2673–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f96-227.

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47

Baruzzi, Carolina, Sandro Lovari, and Niccolò Fattorini. "Catch me if you can: antipredatory behaviour of chamois to the wolf." Ethology Ecology & Evolution 29, no. 6 (2017): 589–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03949370.2016.1271016.

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48

Nasri, Intissar, Foued Hamza, Josabel Belliure, and Slaheddine Selmi. "Tail conspicuousness and antipredatory behaviour in Bosk’s fringe-toed lizard (Acanthodactylus boskianus)." Ethology Ecology & Evolution 30, no. 4 (2017): 319–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03949370.2017.1402091.

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49

Cooper Jr., W. E. "Tradeoffs between courtship, fighting, and antipredatory behavior by a lizard, Eumeces laticeps." Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 47, no. 1-2 (1999): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002650050649.

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Murugan, Annappan, Maraikayar Shynisha Begum, Maniramakrishnan Santhana Ramasamy, and Paulraj Raja. "Antifouling and antipredatory activity of natural products of the seaweedsDictyota dichotomaandChaetomorpha linoides." Natural Product Research 26, no. 10 (2012): 975–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2010.545355.

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