Academic literature on the topic 'Antislavery movements Slavery Abolitionists'

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Journal articles on the topic "Antislavery movements Slavery Abolitionists"

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Tosko, Mike. "Book Review: Abolition and Antislavery: A Historical Encyclopedia of the American Mosaic." Reference & User Services Quarterly 55, no. 3 (2016): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.55n3.248.

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This encyclopedia covers the rise and proliferation of abolitionist movements in the United States and the subsequent consequences of the emancipation of the former slaves. While outside international influences on American slavery existed—particularly Great Britain—the focus here is on both the Northern and Southern United States. Of course, banishing slavery did not lead to immediate social equality, and in fact many abolitionists did not ever desire this type of equality. This work also traces the subsequent controversial issues that emerged following abolition, such as new forms of labor e
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Stewart, James B. "“Using History to Make Slavery History”: The African American Past and the Challenge of Contemporary Slavery." Social Inclusion 3, no. 1 (2015): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v3i1.143.

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This article argues that contemporary antislavery activism in the United States is programmatically undermined and ethically compromised unless it is firmly grounded in a deep understanding of the African American past. Far too frequently those who claim to be “the new abolitionists” evince no interest in what the original abolitionist movement might have to teach them and seem entirely detached from a U.S. history in which the mass, systematic enslavement of African Americans and its consequences are dominating themes. As a result contemporary antislavery activism too often marginalizes the s
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Korporowicz, Łukasz Jan. "Rome and Roman law in English antislavery literature and judicial decisions." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica 91 (April 2, 2020): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.91.04.

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The abolition of slavery by modern states was an important step towards the recognition of what is now known as human rights. The British Empire and its cradle, England, were the leading entities responsible for the support of the international trade slave. For this reason, its antislavery movement is one which deserves particular attention. The argumentation used by the abolitionists has been a subject of many studies. Philosophical, theological or commercial arguments against slavery are well researched. It needs to be emphasised, however, that abolition was a legal step. In this context, it
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Gross, Ariela J., and Chantal Thomas. "The New Abolitionism, International Law, and the Memory of Slavery." Law and History Review 35, no. 1 (2016): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248016000651.

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Today, millions of migrant workers, some of them caught in debt bondage, some victims of fraud or forced migration, and others simply desperate for a better life elsewhere but instead finding themselves working for below subsistence wages or no pay at all, could be called modern-day slaves. Campaigns to end modern-day slavery have taken many forms. Most visibly, what is sometimes called “the new abolitionism,” constitutes a strand of modern antislavery and antitrafficking movements that draws often on the analogy between these workers’ plight and chattel slavery in the Atlantic world.
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Akurang-Parry, Kwabena O. "“We Shall Rejoice to see the Day When Slavery shall Cease to Exist”: The Gold Coast Times, the African Intelligentsia, and Abolition in the Gold Coast." History in Africa 31 (2004): 19–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0361541300003387.

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The articulation of antislavery among Africans remains to be studied. Overall, the staple of animated questions, debates, and conclusions of the vast literature on abolition of slavery in the last two decades or so has neglected African contributions of ideologies of antislavery to the global abolition epoch in the Atlantic world. Charting a new trajectory for the study of abolition in Africa, as well as the global abolition epoch, this study examines the ideologies of antislavery among Africans as expressed in the Gold Coast Times (Cape Coast) during the heyday of the British abolition of sla
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Brereton, Bridget. "Slavery, antislavery, freedom." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 76, no. 1-2 (2002): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002547.

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[First paragraph]Empire and Antislavery: Spain, Cuba, and Puerto Rico, 1833-1874. CHRISTOPHER SCHMIDT-NOWARA. Pittsburgh PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1999. xv + 239 pp. (Cloth US$ 50.00, Paper US$ 22.95)Beyond Slavery: Explorations of Race, Labor, and Citizenship in Postemancipation Societies. FREDERICK COOPER, THOMAS C. HOLT & REBECCA J. SCOTT. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000. xiii + 198 pp. (Cloth US$ 34.95, Paper US$ 15.95)From Slavery to Freedom: Comparative Studies in the Rise andFall of Atlantic Slavery. SEYMOUR DRESCHER. New York: New York University Pre
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Saillant, John. "Antiguan Methodism and Antislavery Activity: Anne and Elizabeth Hart in the Eighteenth-Century Black Atlantic." Church History 69, no. 1 (2000): 86–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3170581.

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Around 1790, two young sisters born into a slaveholding free black family began instructing Antiguan slaves in literacy and Christianity. The sisters, Anne (1768–1834) and Elizabeth (1771–1833) Hart, first instructed their father's slaves at Popeshead—he may have hired them out rather than using them on his own crops—then labored among enslaved women and children in Antiguan plantations and in towns and ports like St. John's and English Harbour. Soon the sisters came to write about faith, slavery, and freedom. Anne and Elizabeth Hart were moderate opponents of slavery, not abolitionists but me
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Gerbner, Katharine. "Protestant Supremacy: The Story of a Neologism." Church History 88, no. 3 (2019): 773–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009640719001914.

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“Protestant Supremacy,” the phrase that evoked the majority of commentary in this forum, is a neologism. I began researching Christian Slavery in 2005, but I did not coin “Protestant Supremacy” until 2013. I have an audio recording of the first time I used the phrase. It was during my dissertation defense and I was explaining why I felt it was wrong to use the terms “pro” or “antislavery” to describe the slavery debates of the seventeenth century. “Spiritual equality does not equal antislavery,” I said at the time, when I refusing to draw a straight line from Quaker founder George Fox to later
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Shortell, Timothy. "The Rhetoric of Black Abolitionism." Social Science History 28, no. 1 (2004): 75–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s014555320001275x.

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In a span of thirty years, from 1832 to 1862, American abolitionists were able to reverse public opinion in the North on the question of slavery.Despite the dramatic political shift, the emergent hostility to “slave power” did not lead to an embrace of racial equality. Abolitionists, in the face of America’s long history of racism, sought to link opposition to slavery with a call for civil rights. For black abolitionists, this was not only a strategic problem, it was a matter of self-definition. In the middle of the nineteenth century, the meanings of liberty, labor, and independence were the
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Goetz, Rebecca Anne. "From Protestant Supremacy to Christian Supremacy." Church History 88, no. 3 (2019): 763–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009640719001896.

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Over the last generation, historians have begun to explain Christianity's impact on developing ideas of race and slavery in the early modern Atlantic. Jon Sensbach's A Separate Canaan: The Making of an Afro-Moravian World in North Carolina, 1763–1840 showed how Moravians struggled with both race and slavery, ultimately concluding that Moravians adopted the racist attitudes of their non-Pietist North Carolina neighbors. Travis Glasson's Mastering Christianity: Missionary Anglicanism and Slavery in the Atlantic World showed how the Anglican church accustomed itself to slavery in New York and the
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Antislavery movements Slavery Abolitionists"

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Clauser-Roemer, Kendra. ""Tho' we are deprived of the privilege of suffrage" the Henry County Female Ant-Slavery Society records, 1841-1849 /." Connect to resource online, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/1887.

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Thesis (M.A.)--Indiana University, 2009.<br>Title from screen (viewed on August 26, 2009). Department of History, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI). Advisor(s): John R. McKivigan. Includes vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 141-147).
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Harlow, Luke E. "Antislavery clergy in antebellum Kentucky, 1830-1860." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2004. http://www.tren.com.

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Clayton, Timothy W. "David Barrow and the Friends of Humanity a Southern and Baptist anti-slavery movement in the years following the American Revolutionary War /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.

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Sappington, R. Jay. "Legislative compromise as moral strategy lessons for the pro-life movement from the abolitionism of William Wilberforce /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.

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Hill, Matthew S. "God and Slavery in America: Francis Wayland and the Evangelical Conscience." unrestricted, 2008. http://etd.gsu.edu/theses/available/etd-07182008-095211/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Georgia State University, 2008.<br>Title from file title page. Wendy Venet, committee chair; Glenn Eskew, Charles Steffen , committee members. Electronic text ( 284 p.) : digital, PDF file. Description based on contents viewed October 9, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 269-284).
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Gilman, Daniel. "The Acoustics of Abolition: Recovering the Evangelical Anti–Slave Trade Discourse Through Late-Eighteenth-Century Sermons, Hymns, and Prayers." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/24055.

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This thesis explores the late-eighteenth-century movement to end Britain’s transatlantic slave trade through recovering one of the major discourses in favour of abolition, namely that of the evangelical Anglicans. This important intellectual milieu has often been ignored in academia and is discovered through examining the sermons, hymns, and prayers of three influential leaders in this movement: Member of Parliament William Wilberforce, pastor and hymn writer John Newton, and pastor and professor Charles Simeon. Their oral texts reveal that at the heart of their discourse lies the doctrine of
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Yee, Shirley J. "Black women abolitionists : a study of gender and race in the American antislavery movement, 1828-1860 /." The Ohio State University, 1987. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu148733599290494.

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Sayre, Robert Duane. "The evolution of early American abolitionism : The American convention for promoting the abolition of slavery and improving the condition of the African race, 1794-1837 /." The Ohio State University, 1987. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487325740720221.

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Koh, Adam Byunghoon. "Black Dionysus classical iconography and its contemporary resonance in Girodet's Portrait of Citizen Belley /." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 84 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1605135741&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Evans, Dennis F. "The Afro-British Slave Narrative: The Rhetoric of Freedom in the Kairos of Abolition." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1999. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2278/.

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The dissertation argues that the development of the British abolition movement was based on the abolitionists' perception that their actions were kairotic; they attempted to shape their own kairos by taking temporal events and reinterpreting them to construct a kairotic process that led to a perceived fulfillment: abolition. Thus, the dissertation examines the rhetorical strategies used by white abolitionists to construct an abolitionist kairos that was designed to produce salvation for white Britons more than it was to help free blacks. The dissertation especially examines the three major tex
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Books on the topic "Antislavery movements Slavery Abolitionists"

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Stewart, James Brewer. Holy warriors: The abolitionists and American slavery. Edited by Foner Eric. Hill and Wang, 1996.

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Edwards, Judith. Abolitionists and slave resistance: Breaking the chains of slavery. Enslow Publishers, 2004.

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Fighting slavery in Chicago: Abolitionists, the law of slavery, and Lincoln. Ampersand, Inc., 2009.

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Morality & utility in American antislavery reform. University of North Carolina Press, 1987.

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The abolition of slavery. ReferencePoint Press, 2013.

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Yancey, Diane. The abolition of slavery. ReferencePoint Press, 2013.

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Drescher, Seymour. Capitalism and antislavery: British mobilization in comparative perspective. Oxford University Press, 1987.

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Drescher, Seymour. Capitalism and antislavery: British mobilization in comparative perspective. Macmillan, 1986.

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Sears, Richard D. The Kentucky abolitionists in the midst of slavery (1854-1864): Exiles for freedom. Edwin Mellen Press, 1993.

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Drescher, Seymour. Capitalism and antislavery: British popular mobilization in comparative perspective. Oxford University Press, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Antislavery movements Slavery Abolitionists"

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Howard, Neil. "Abolitionist Anti-politics? Capitalism, Coercion and the Modern Anti-slavery Movement." In Revisiting Slavery and Antislavery. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90623-2_10.

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Barker, Anthony J. "The Abolitionists Discover Mauritius." In Slavery and Antislavery in Mauritius, 1810–33. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24999-2_2.

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Polgar, Paul J. "The Making of a Movement." In Standard-Bearers of Equality. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653938.003.0002.

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An admixture of free black community leaders, elite white Americans, Quaker activists, and unfree black laborers would seem to make for a strange set of allies and a disjointed reform movement. Yet this mix of historical actors firmly committed themselves to the idea of antislavery progress; or the belief that, through the agency of reformers, the trajectory of post-Revolutionary and early national America would lead toward emancipation, black uplift, and the dissolution of white prejudice. While first movement abolitionists coalesced around the idea of antislavery progress, the many obstacles they faced informed the shape and scope of their activism. For one, slavery in the Mid-Atlantic was based on racial oppression and longstanding white prejudice toward people of color, facts that would continually haunt the efforts of first movement abolitionists. Second, the American Revolution, which influenced and gave broader purchase to opposing slavery, also made abolitionism problematic. Thus, if the idea of antislavery progress informed the ethos of first movement abolitionists, the roadblocks detailed in this chapter to emancipation galvanized them into action.
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Tharaud, Jerome. "Abolitionist Mediascapes." In Apocalyptic Geographies. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691200101.003.0003.

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This chapter traces how American abolitionists took up evangelical media strategies in the mid- and late 1830s, launching circulating antislavery libraries that adapted evangelical space to the geographies of slavery. It mentions that the American Anti-Slavery Society urged readers to extend their “ethical horizon” beyond the local. It also details how the Society used events in the Caribbean and elsewhere to refocus evangelical zeal from Asia to the U.S. South, which transformed the world missionary enterprise into a model for national reform in the process. The chapter shows how abolitionists adapted traditional sacred geographies to chart the global contours of modernity's cruelest and most insidious institution. It maps the cosmic contours of the abolitionist spatial imagination and intervenes in scholarly debates surrounding the history of abolitionism, religious reform movements, and American literary and cultural studies.
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Nieman, Donald G. "Law and Liberty, 1830–1860." In Promises to Keep. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190071639.003.0002.

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This chapter examines the rise of radical abolitionism in the 1820s and 1830s as well as the emergence of the Colored Convention movement in the North that challenged slavery and discrimination against free blacks. African Americans as well as white abolitionists developed an interpretation of the Constitution that employed republicanism, due process of law, and equal citizenship to challenge slavery and discrimination. With the acquisition of vast territories in the Southwest from Mexico in the late 1840s, many northerners feared that slavery would expand and strengthen southern political power. New political groups, notably the Republican Party, grew in strength and embraced antislavery constitutional ideas. A southern-dominated Supreme Court responded in the Dred Scott case, ruling that African Americans were not citizens and that Congress lacked authority to exclude slavery from the territories. Republican victory in 1860 signaled the triumph of antislavery constitutional ideas and precipitated secession.
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Barney, William L. "Getting Right with Slavery." In Rebels in the Making. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190076085.003.0003.

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Moral doubts about slavery persisted among Southern whites throughout the antebellum period, and planters were never convinced of the full loyalty to slavery of non-slaveholders. Largely in response to the moral indictment of slavery by Northern abolitionists, evangelical ministers launched a concerted movement to show that slavery was ordained by God in the Bible and was part of a divine plan entrusting Southerners with the care and moral uplift of an inferior race unfit to live in freedom. As revealed by slave testimony, the disciplinary measures of slaveholders, and the separation by sale of slave families, efforts to reform slavery by the Christian principle of stewardship were unsuccessful. Sporadic programs in the Upper South to gradually end the institution by colonizing slaves in Africa reached dead ends. Although often troubled by the responsibilities of managing slaves, plantation mistresses readily resorted to violence to enforce their will and placed their positions of wealth and privilege above any antislavery sentiments. Intimidation and expulsion faced dissenters who openly attacked slavery. Whatever doubts whites entertained, they closed ranks against any outside interference with slavery.
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Lindsey, Susan E. "Bowing the Knee to Slavery." In Liberty Brought Us Here. University Press of Kentucky, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813179339.003.0007.

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One common objection to the colonization movement was that it distracted from the fight for the abolition of slavery. Chapter 7 argues that the rift over slavery in America was deepening; antislavery and proslavery movements were moving toward extremes rather than reaching compromise or consensus. The chapter opens with the brutal murder of abolitionist newspaperman Elijah Lovejoy and discusses the gag rule passed in the US House of Representatives, which automatically tables any proposed legislation for the abolition of slavery. For enslaved and free black people in the United States, things are getting worse.
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Polgar, Paul J. "A Prudent Alternative or a Dangerous Diversion?" In Standard-Bearers of Equality. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653938.003.0007.

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The emergence of colonization as a potential antislavery tool drove a wedge between competing factions among abolition societies. a long and at times divisive debate that fractured the abolition societies and signaled the rising influence of colonization among white reformers as an answer to ending slavery. With their claims to American citizenship under direct threat from the ideology of the American Colonization Society, black abolitionists more readily distinguished colonization from emancipation. People of color and the abolition societies of the Mid-Atlantic had jointly discredited the ACS soon after its founding. But by the beginning of the 1830s, it was black activists who had become the foremost champions of first movement abolitionist values, advancing the cause of combating slavery by overturning white prejudice and improving the condition of African Americans within the United States.
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Polgar, Paul J. "“Unconquerable Prejudice” and “Alien Enemies”." In Standard-Bearers of Equality. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653938.003.0006.

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The rise of the American Colonization Society represented a sweeping shift from the reform program of the first abolition movement. For first movement abolitionists, slavery created a corrupted societal environment that degraded blacks and blinded whites to the inherent equality of African Americans. The first movement abolitionist agenda was premised on overturning this corrupted environment, caused by racial slavery. According to colonzationists, however, the problem facing antislavery advocates was not slavery itself but race. As colonizationists saw it, an unalterable racial divide between white and black Americans created a fixed societal environment of black inferiority in which prejudice was unconquerable. The reality of an unchangeable white prejudice made freedom a mockery in the North and an impossibility in the South, as long as African Americans remained within the nation's borders. Colonizationists turned their backs on the reformers who came before them by arguing that slavery could not be abolished through black incorporation. Unless those of African descent were removed from American society, colonizationists insisted, emancipation constituted a delusional hope.
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Newman, Richard S. "4. The abolitionist crossroads." In Abolitionism. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780190213220.003.0005.

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After the turbulent 1830s, doubt and discord haunted the antislavery ranks. Facing opposition in the North and South, immediate abolitionists quarrelled not only with their opponents but also with each other. A series of questions loomed: Should abolitionists moderate their protest or become even more radical? Should they form a political party or separate from corrupt civil and religious institutions? Should they aid fugitive slaves or embrace nonviolence? Should women and African Americans take more or less prominent roles in the antislavery movement? “The abolitionist crossroads” explains how the 1840s were a time of dynamism and change for abolitionism not just in America but around the world.
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