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Journal articles on the topic 'Antiviral properties'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Mahendran, Manishaa Sri, Sinouvassane Djearamane, Ling Shing Wong, Govindaraju Kasivelu, and Anto Cordelia Tanislaus Antony Dhanapal. "ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF MICROALGAE AND CYANOBACTERIA." Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 9, Spl-1- GCSGD_2020 (2021): S43—S48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18006/2021.9(spl-1-gcsgd_2020).s43.s48.

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The recent outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) and the surge in accelerating the development of a vaccine to fight against the SARS-CoV-2 virus has imposed greater challenges to humanity worldwide. There is lack of research into the production of effective vaccines and methods of treatment against viral infections. As of now, strategies encompassing antiviral drugs and corticosteroids alongside mechanical respiratory treatment are in practice as frontline treatments. Though studies have reported that microalgae possess antiviral properties, only a few cases have presented the existence

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King, Brionna, Zhi Huang, Peter Hewins, et al. "Adenosine analogs have immunomodulatory antiviral properties through the Adenosine A2A Receptor pathway." Journal of Immunology 212, no. 1_Supplement (2024): 1299_4492. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.212.supp.1299.4492.

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Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has unveiled an urgent need for novel antivirals to control emerging infectious diseases. Classic antivirals are often insufficient to clear infections in the absence of an effective immune response. Immunotherapy could complement the use of antivirals; however, its application to infectious diseases remains largely unexplored. Adenosine analogs (AAs) are antiviral drugs which resemble the structure of adenosine, a metabolite which suppresses the immune response through activation of the Adenosine A2A Receptor (A2AR) in immune cells. We hypothesized that selected

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De Moraes Gomes, Paulo André Teixeira, Lindomar J. Pena, and Ana C. Lima Leite. "Isatin Derivatives and Their Antiviral Properties Against Arboviruses: A Review." Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 19, no. 1 (2018): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557518666180424093305.

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Arboviruses have been spreading rapidly throughout the Western Hemisphere in recent decades. Among the arboviruses with high morbidity and mortality are the members of the Alphavirus and Flavivirus genera. Within the first genus, Chikungunya Virus (CHIKV) is considered one of the most challenging human arboviral infection worldwide, against which there is no specific antivirals. Flaviviruses are some of the main viruses responsible for encephalitis, haemorrhagic disease and developmental defects. Dengue virus (DENV), Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV), West Nile Virus (WNV) and Zika Virus (ZIKV

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Zanoza, Svitlana O., Tatiana I. Bykova, Sergey A. Lyakhov, Sergey A. Andronati, Nadiya M. Zholobak, and Igor A. Levandovskiy. "Cytotoxic and antiviral properties of 4,4'-bis-aminoalkoxybiphenyls." Journal of Health Sciences 4, no. 16 (2014): 276–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21774.

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<strong>Zanoza Svitlana O., Bykova Tatiana I., Lyakhov Sergey A., Andronati Sergey A., Zholobak Nadiya M., Levandovskiy Igor A. Cytotoxic and antiviral properties of 4,4'-bis-aminoalkoxybiphenyls. </strong><strong>Journal of Health Sciences. 2014;4(16):276-281. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X.</strong><strong> DOI </strong><strong>10.5281/zenodo.21774</strong> <strong>http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21774</strong> <strong>https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/597257</strong> <strong>POL</strong><strong>-</strong><strong>index </strong><strong>https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/polindex

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Dash, Rudra Narayan, Alok Kumar Moharana, and Bharat Bhusan Subudhi. "Sulfonamides: Antiviral Strategy for Neglected Tropical Disease Virus." Current Organic Chemistry 24, no. 9 (2020): 1018–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1385272824999200515094100.

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The viral infections are a threat to the health system around the globe. Although more than 60 antiviral drugs have been approved by the FDA, most of them are for the management of few viruses like HIV, Hepatitis and Influenza. There is no antiviral for many viruses including Dengue, Chikungunya and Japanese encephalitis. Many of these neglected viruses are increasingly becoming global pathogens. Lack of broad spectrum of action and the rapid rise of resistance and cross-resistance to existing antiviral have further increased the challenge of antiviral development. Sulfonamide, as a privileged

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Meghana, Kvs, and S. Sivaprasad. "Comparative Analysis of Antiviral Properties of Carbohydrates Derivatives over Commercial Antiviral Drugs." CARDIOMETRY, no. 25 (February 14, 2023): 1577–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.25.15771583.

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Aim: The study is about to compare the antiviral properties of gluconolactone derivatives to those of commercial antiviral drugs, using docking to see how the ligand, protein, and antiviral drugs interact molecularly. Materials And Methods: The 3 Dimensional structures of protein and ligands were procured from the PubChem, Drug bank, and PDB databases. The sample size was calculated using G power with pretest power at 80% and alpha value of 0.05. The sample size per group is 10 and total sample size is 30. Docking studies of protein and ligands were performed using Auto dock software. Statisti

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Lenschow, Deborah J. "Antiviral Properties of ISG15." Viruses 2, no. 10 (2010): 2154–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v2102154.

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Grce, Magdalena, and Krešimir Pavelić. "Antiviral properties of clinoptilolite." Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 79, no. 1-3 (2005): 165–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2004.10.039.

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9

Hudson, J. B., and G. H. N. Towers. "ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF PHOTOSENSITIZERS." Photochemistry and Photobiology 48, no. 3 (1988): 289–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1988.tb02823.x.

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Nugrahani, Ilma, Emy Susanti, Tazkia Adawiyah, Safira Santosa, and Agnesya Namira Laksana. "Non-Covalent Reactions Supporting Antiviral Development." Molecules 27, no. 24 (2022): 9051. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27249051.

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Viruses are the current big enemy of the world’s healthcare systems. As the small infector causes various deadly diseases, from influenza and HIV to COVID-19, the virus continues to evolve from one type to its mutants. Therefore, the development of antivirals demands tremendous attention and resources for drug researchers around the world. Active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) development includes discovering new drug compounds and developing existing ones. However, to innovate a new antiviral takes a very long time to test its safety and effectiveness, from structure modeling to synthesis,

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Jousselin, Clément, Hugo Pliego-Cortés, Alexia Damour, et al. "Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activity of Polysaccharides Extracted from Halymenia floresii and Solieria chordalis (Rhodophyta)." Marine Drugs 21, no. 6 (2023): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md21060348.

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Even after hundreds of clinical trials, the search for new antivirals to treat COVID-19 is still relevant. Carrageenans are seaweed sulfated polysaccharides displaying antiviral activity against a wide range of respiratory viruses. The objective of this work was to study the antiviral properties of Halymenia floresii and Solieria chordalis carrageenans against SARS-CoV-2. Six polysaccharide fractions obtained from H. floresii and S. chordalis by Enzyme-Assisted Extraction (EAE) or Hot Water Extraction (HWE) were tested. The effect of carrageenan on viral replication was assessed during infecti

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Zusinaite, Eva, Aleksandr Ianevski, Diana Niukkanen, et al. "A Systems Approach to Study Immuno- and Neuro-Modulatory Properties of Antiviral Agents." Viruses 10, no. 8 (2018): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v10080423.

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There are dozens of approved, investigational and experimental antiviral agents. Many of these agents cause serious side effects, which can only be revealed after drug administration. Identification of the side effects prior to drug administration is challenging. Here we describe an ex vivo approach for studying immuno- and neuro-modulatory properties of antiviral agents, which may be associated with potential side effects of these therapeutics. The current approach combines drug toxicity/efficacy tests and transcriptomics, which is followed by mRNA, cytokine and metabolite profiling. We demon

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Vicente, Josefina, Martina Benedetti, Paula Martelliti, et al. "The Flavonoid Cyanidin Shows Immunomodulatory and Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Properties, Including SARS-CoV-2." Viruses 15, no. 4 (2023): 989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15040989.

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New antiviral treatments are needed to deal with the unpredictable emergence of viruses. Furthermore, vaccines and antivirals are only available for just a few viral infections, and antiviral drug resistance is an increasing concern. Cyanidin (a natural product also called A18), a key flavonoid that is present in red berries and other fruits, attenuates the development of several diseases, through its anti-inflammatory effects. Regarding its mechanism of action, A18 was identified as an IL-17A inhibitor, resulting in the attenuation of IL-17A signaling and associated diseases in mice. Importan

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Ninfali, Paolino, Antonella Antonelli, Mauro Magnani, and Emanuele Salvatore Scarpa. "Antiviral Properties of Flavonoids and Delivery Strategies." Nutrients 12, no. 9 (2020): 2534. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12092534.

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This review summarizes the latest advancements in phytochemicals as functional antiviral agents. We focused on flavonoids, like apigenin, vitexin, quercetin, rutin and naringenin, which have shown a wide range of biological effects including antiviral activities. The molecular mechanisms of their antiviral effects mainly consist in the inhibition of viral neuraminidase, proteases and DNA/RNA polymerases, as well as in the modification of various viral proteins. Mixtures of different flavonoids or combination of flavonoids with antiviral synthetic drugs provide an enhancement of their antiviral

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Cui, Qinghua, Ruikun Du, Miaomiao Liu, and Lijun Rong. "Lignans and Their Derivatives from Plants as Antivirals." Molecules 25, no. 1 (2020): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25010183.

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Lignans are widely produced by various plant species; they are a class of natural products that share structural similarity. They usually contain a core scaffold that is formed by two or more phenylpropanoid units. Lignans possess diverse pharmacological properties, including their antiviral activities that have been reported in recent years. This review discusses the distribution of lignans in nature according to their structural classification, and it provides a comprehensive summary of their antiviral activities. Among them, two types of antiviral lignans—podophyllotoxin and bicyclol, which

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Tvrzová, Ludmila, Anna Bláhová, Jakub Fojt, Hana Doubková, and Jiří Procházka. "ANTIVIRAL TEXTILES AND ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY TESTING - THE USE OF BACTERIOPHAGE SURROGATE FOR ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY TESTING." Fibres and Textiles 31, no. 2 (2024): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15240/tul/008/2024-2-004.

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The risk of dissemination of highly contagious viral diseases (as COVID-19, Ebola) led in the increasing need to develop functional textiles and surfaces with antiviral effect. Antiviral textiles are designed to reduce the viability and infectivity of viruses on their surfaces and by this way to reduce the cases of infection (including re-infection or cross-infection with contaminated textiles). Different antiviral agents and diverse techniques of their application are used for functionalized textiles manufacturing. The most often used antivirals are metallic and ionic silver and copper, iron

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Žigrayová, Dominika, Veronika Mikušová, and Peter Mikuš. "Advances in Antiviral Delivery Systems and Chitosan-Based Polymeric and Nanoparticulate Antivirals and Antiviral Carriers." Viruses 15, no. 3 (2023): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15030647.

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Current antiviral therapy research is focused on developing dosage forms that enable highly effective drug delivery, providing a selective effect in the organism, lower risk of adverse effects, a lower dose of active pharmaceutical ingredients, and minimal toxicity. In this article, antiviral drugs and the mechanisms of their action are summarized at the beginning as a prerequisite background to develop relevant drug delivery/carrier systems for them, classified and briefly discussed subsequently. Many of the recent studies aim at different types of synthetic, semisynthetic, and natural polyme

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Wedekind, Sophie I. S., and Natalie S. Shenker. "Antiviral Properties of Human Milk." Microorganisms 9, no. 4 (2021): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9040715.

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Humans have always coexisted with viruses, with both positive and negative consequences. Evolutionary pressure on mammals has selected intrinsic properties of lactation and milk to support the relatively immunocompromised neonate from environmental pathogens, as well as support the normal development of diverse immune responses. Human milk supports both adaptive and innate immunity, with specific constituents that drive immune learning and maturation, and direct protection against microorganisms. Viruses constitute one of the most ancient pressures on human evolution, and yet there is a lack o

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Rubin, Moshe, Shira Modai, Shlomi Rayman, Keren Mevorat Kaplan, Ella Mendelson, and Dov Lichtenberg. "Antiviral properties of goat milk." Clinical Nutrition Open Science 37 (June 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutos.2021.03.002.

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Petrera, Erina. "Antiviral and Immunomodulatory Properties ofMeliaceaeFamily." Journal of Biologically Active Products from Nature 5, no. 4 (2015): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22311866.2015.1081569.

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21

Hudson, J. B. "Plant photosensitizers with antiviral properties." Antiviral Research 12, no. 2 (1989): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-3542(89)90070-3.

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Murtadlo, Ahmad Affan Ali, Sin War Naw, Md Emdad Ullah, Muhammad Badrut Tamam, and Dora Dayu Rahma Turista. "ADMET Screening of Sambucus nigra as Antiviral Agent Through Computational Simulation." SAINSTEK International Journal on Applied Science, Advanced Technology and Informatics 2, no. 01 (2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/sainstek/vol2-iss01/17.

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Sambucus nigra L. (Elderberry) can be used as a source of antiviral compounds. Previously this medicinal plant was commonly used to fight influenza virus infections that cause flu and cough. Some preliminary research studies showed antiviral activity in Sambucus nigra L. extracts. Sambucus nigra L are used as antiviral agents that work effectively, it is important to do absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) screening, the analysis aims to evaluate and predict the pharmacokinetic and toxicological properties of query compounds. ADMET screening method refers to a

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Bisson, Gabriela Silva. "Antiviral properties of Essential Oils: What do we know?" Brazilian Journal of Health Aromatherapy and Essential Oil 1, no. 1 (2024): bjhae10. http://dx.doi.org/10.62435/2965-7253.bjhae.2024.bjhae10.

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This narrative review delves into the antiviral properties of essential oils and aromatherapy, a field gaining prominence recently. Essential oils are noted for their pharmacological effects, particularly their antiviral capabilities. The review pays special attention to essential oils' effectiveness against influenza and coronaviruses. A comprehensive review in this context underscores the diverse chemical compounds in essential oils that offer broad-spectrum antiviral mechanisms. This is crucial given the growing resistance to conventional antiviral drugs, positioning plant-derived essential

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Da Silva, José Lucas Carneiro, Léo Santiago, Jalyson Vieira Lopes, Daniela Cristina Sensato Monteiro, and Natália Vasconcelos De Souza. "Antiviral activity of natural substances against main arboviruses DENV, ZIKV and CHIKV: literature review." Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo 15, no. 7 (2023): 6765–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/cuadv15n7-050.

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Arboviruses have caused several epidemics worldwide, resulting in significant global health problems. Dengue virus (DENV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) are endemic arboviruses throughout Brazil and have a significant impact on public health. Major gaps in protection against the most significant emerging arboviruses remain, as no antivirals are currently available, and vaccines are only available in a few countries. A potential source of antiviral compounds can be found in natural products, of which several compounds have been documented to have antiviral activities and are

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Ma, Li, and Lei Yao. "Antiviral Effects of Plant-Derived Essential Oils and Their Components: An Updated Review." Molecules 25, no. 11 (2020): 2627. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112627.

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The presence of resistance to available antivirals calls for the development of novel therapeutic agents. Plant-derived essential oils may serve as alternative sources of virus-induced disease therapy. Previous studies have demonstrated essential oils to be excellent candidates to treat antiviral-resistant infection associated with their chemical complexity which confers broad-spectrum mechanisms of action and non-specific antiviral properties. However, almost no comprehensive reviews are updated to generalize knowledge in this regard and disclose the interplay between the components and their

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Reddy, Govinda Vidya Sagar, Kanchi Bhargavi, J. Deepa Suman, et al. "Exploring Marine Natural Products as Antiviral Agents, Advances and Emerging Opportunities." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46, no. 2 (2025): 55–65. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i24762.

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Marine natural products have emerged as a promising source of antiviral agents, offering unique chemical diversity and bioactivity that are valuable for combatting viral infections. The recent advances in the discovery, characterization, and antiviral efficacy of marine-derived compounds, including peptides, polysaccharides, alkaloids, and terpenes, against viruses such as HIV, hepatitis, influenza, and coronaviruses. The mechanisms by which these marine natural products inhibit viral replication vary, targeting key viral proteins, entry pathways, and replication machinery, providing diverse m

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Tuñón-Molina, Alberto, Alba Cano-Vicent, and Ángel Serrano-Aroca. "Tiger Nut Milk’s Antiviral Properties against Enveloped and Non-Enveloped Viruses: Effect of Concentration and Adding Sugar." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 15 (2023): 12018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241512018.

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The global COVID-19 pandemic has warned scientists of the requirement to look for new antimicrobial compounds to prevent infection by this type of viral pathogen. Natural compounds are becoming a promising avenue of research thanks to their renewable, biodegradable, and non-toxic properties. In this work, tiger nut milk’s (TNM) antiviral properties, with and without sugar, were studied against enveloped and non-enveloped viruses. The antiviral properties of TNM were evaluated at different concentrations. The antiviral tests showed that TNM is antiviral against the enveloped bacteriophage phi 6

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Hajjo, Rima, Dima A. Sabbah, Osama H. Abusara, Reham Kharmah, and Sanaa Bardaweel. "Targeting Human Proteins for Antiviral Drug Discovery and Repurposing Efforts: A Focus on Protein Kinases." Viruses 15, no. 2 (2023): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15020568.

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Despite the great technological and medical advances in fighting viral diseases, new therapies for most of them are still lacking, and existing antivirals suffer from major limitations regarding drug resistance and a limited spectrum of activity. In fact, most approved antivirals are directly acting antiviral (DAA) drugs, which interfere with viral proteins and confer great selectivity towards their viral targets but suffer from resistance and limited spectrum. Nowadays, host-targeted antivirals (HTAs) are on the rise, in the drug discovery and development pipelines, in academia and in the pha

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Mancilha, Murilo dos Santos, Bruno Crepani, Erik Ernani Marques da Silva, et al. "Medicinal Plants as Potential Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2: A narrative review on antiviral and immunomodulatory properties." Research, Society and Development 14, no. 2 (2025): e3914248197. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v14i2.48197.

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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has highlighted the urgent need for effective therapeutic strategies. While antiviral drugs have been developed, the emergence of viral variants and the limitations of current treatments reinforce the necessity of exploring alternative approaches. Medicinal plants, known for their bioactive compounds with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral properties, have gained attention as potential inhibitors of viral replication. This article presents a narrative review stud

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Zuo, Jiawei, Tao Meng, Yuanyuan Wang, and Wenjian Tang. "A Review of the Antiviral Activities of Glycyrrhizic Acid, Glycyrrhetinic Acid and Glycyrrhetinic Acid Monoglucuronide." Pharmaceuticals 16, no. 5 (2023): 641. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph16050641.

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Licorice, a natural medicine derived from the roots and rhizomes of Glycyrrhiza species, possesses a wide range of therapeutic applications, including antiviral properties. Glycyrrhizic acid (GL) and glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) are the most important active ingredients in licorice. Glycyrrhetinic acid 3-O-mono-β-d-glucuronide (GAMG) is the active metabolite of GL. GL and its metabolites have a wide range of antiviral activities against viruses, such as, the hepatitis virus, herpes virus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and so on. Although their antiviral activity h

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Shtro, Anna A., Anzhelika V. Garshinina, Vera A. Alferova, et al. "Cationic Perylene Antivirals with Aqueous Solubility for Studies In Vivo." Pharmaceuticals 15, no. 10 (2022): 1178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph15101178.

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Perylene-based compounds are attracting significant attention due to their high broad-spectrum antiviral activity against enveloped viruses. Despite unambiguous results of in vitro studies and high selectivity index, the poor water solubility of these compounds prevented in vivo evaluation of their antiviral properties. In this work, we synthesized a series of compounds with a perylene pharmacophore bearing positively charged substituents to improve the aqueous solubility of this unique type of antivirals. Three types of charged groups were introduced: (1) quaternary morpholinium salts (3a–b);

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Yang, Minji, GilJae Lee, Jiyeon Si, Sung-Joon Lee, Hyun You, and GwangPyo Ko. "Curcumin Shows Antiviral Properties against Norovirus." Molecules 21, no. 10 (2016): 1401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules21101401.

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Vittori, S., D. Dal Ben, C. Lambertucci, G. Marucci, R. Volpini, and G. Cristalli. "Antiviral Properties of Deazaadenine Nucleoside Derivatives." Current Medicinal Chemistry 13, no. 29 (2006): 3529–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986706779026228.

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Chojnacka, Katarzyna, Dawid Skrzypczak, Grzegorz Izydorczyk, Katarzyna Mikula, Daniel Szopa, and Anna Witek-Krowiak. "Antiviral Properties of Polyphenols from Plants." Foods 10, no. 10 (2021): 2277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102277.

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Polyphenols are active substances against various types of viral infections. Researchers have characterized methods of how to isolate polyphenols without losing their potential to formulate pharmaceutical products. Researchers have also described mechanisms against common viral infections (i.e., influenza, herpes, hepatitis, rotavirus, coronavirus). Particular compounds have been discussed together with the plants in the biomass in which they occur. Quercetin, gallic acid and epigallocatechin are exemplary compounds that inhibit the growth cycle of viruses. Special attention has been paid to i

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Richter, Sara, Cristina Parolin, Manlio Palumbo, and Giorgio Palu. "Antiviral Properties of Quinolone-based Drugs." Current Drug Target -Infectious Disorders 4, no. 2 (2004): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568005043340920.

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Badeev, Yu V., O. K. Pozdeev, V. B. Ivanov, et al. "Benzimidazolylalkylsulfonic acids: Synthesis and antiviral properties." Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 25, no. 6 (1991): 388–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00772138.

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Klimochkin, Yuri, Marat Baimuratov, Ekaterina Knyazeva, et al. "Antiviral Properties of New Cage Compounds." Antiviral Research 90, no. 2 (2011): A71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.03.150.

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Gupta, Swati, K. P. Mishra, and Lilly Ganju. "Broad-spectrum antiviral properties of andrographolide." Archives of Virology 162, no. 3 (2016): 611–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-016-3166-3.

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Al-Khikani, FalahH O., HudaA S. Almosawey, YounusJ Abdullah, et al. "Potential antiviral properties of antifungal drugs." Journal of the Egyptian Women's Dermatologic Society 17, no. 3 (2020): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jewd.jewd_40_20.

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Colunga Biancatelli, Ruben Manuel Luciano, Max Berrill, and Paul E. Marik. "The antiviral properties of vitamin C." Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy 18, no. 2 (2019): 99–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2020.1706483.

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Delehanty, James B., Jason E. Bongard, Dzung C. Thach, D. Andrew Knight, Thomas E. Hickey, and Eddie L. Chang. "Antiviral properties of cobalt(III)-complexes." Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 16, no. 2 (2008): 830–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2007.10.022.

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Aarcha, Kurup, Nirmal Bosco J. Vasanth, and Rashmi Aarthi. "ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF PHYTOCHEMICALS FROM TOMATO." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 3 (2016): 50–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.46988.

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Hepatitis D (hepatitis delta) is a disease caused by the hepatitis D virus (HDV), a small circular enveloped RNA virus. This is one of five known hepatitis viruses : A, B, C, D, and E. HDV is considered to be a sub viral because it can propagate only in the presence of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Transmission of HDV can occur either via simultaneous infection with HBV or superimposed on chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis B carrier state. Auto Dock is molecular modelling simulation software. It is especially effective for Protein-ligand docking. Auto Dock 4 is available under the GNU General Pub

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Jarach, Natanel, Hanna Dodiuk, and Samuel Kenig. "Polymers in the Medical Antiviral Front-Line." Polymers 12, no. 8 (2020): 1727. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12081727.

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Antiviral polymers are part of a major campaign led by the scientific community in recent years. Facing this most demanding of campaigns, two main approaches have been undertaken by scientists. First, the classic approach involves the development of relatively small molecules having antiviral properties to serve as drugs. The other approach involves searching for polymers with antiviral properties to be used as prescription medications or viral spread prevention measures. This second approach took two distinct directions. The first, using polymers as antiviral drug-delivery systems, taking adv

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Foka, Frank Eric Tatsing, Nanabi Manamela, Steven Maluta Mufamadi, and Hazel Tumelo Mufhandu. "Potential of Azadirachta indica as a Capping Agent for Antiviral Nanoparticles against SARS-CoV-2." BioMed Research International 2022 (September 15, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5714035.

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A rare type of pneumonia later on referred to as COVID-19 was reported in China in December 2019. Investigations revealed that this disease is caused by a coronavirus previously identified as SARS-CoV-2, and since then, it has become a global pandemic with new strains emerging rapidly as a result of genetic mutations. Various therapeutic options are being explored in order to eradicate this pandemic even though approved vaccine candidates are being currently rolled out globally. Most medicinal plant extracts have astonishing properties, and they can therefore be used in the biosynthesis of eff

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Goh, Vanessa Shi Li, Chee-Keng Mok, and Justin Jang Hann Chu. "Antiviral Natural Products for Arbovirus Infections." Molecules 25, no. 12 (2020): 2796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25122796.

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Over the course of the last 50 years, the emergence of several arboviruses have resulted in countless outbreaks globally. With a high proportion of infections occurring in tropical and subtropical regions where arthropods tend to be abundant, Asia in particular is a region that is heavily affected by arboviral diseases caused by dengue, Japanese encephalitis, West Nile, Zika, and chikungunya viruses. Major gaps in protection against the most significant emerging arboviruses remains as there are currently no antivirals available, and vaccines are only available for some. A potential source of a

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Sepúlveda, Claudia Soledad, Cybele Carina García, and Elsa Beatriz Damonte. "Inhibitors of Nucleotide Biosynthesis as Candidates for a Wide Spectrum of Antiviral Chemotherapy." Microorganisms 10, no. 8 (2022): 1631. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10081631.

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Emerging and re-emerging viruses have been a challenge in public health in recent decades. Host-targeted antivirals (HTA) directed at cellular molecules or pathways involved in virus multiplication represent an interesting strategy to combat viruses presently lacking effective chemotherapy. HTA could provide a wide range of agents with inhibitory activity against current and future viruses that share similar host requirements and reduce the possible selection of antiviral-resistant variants. Nucleotide metabolism is one of the more exploited host metabolic pathways as a potential antiviral tar

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Chukwuekwe, Chinenyenwa Precious, Fxafatirima Umar, and Damian Chukwu Odimegwu. "The Prospects of Phyto-Nanoparticle-Based Anti-Respiratory Virus Agents: A Review." Acta Botanica Plantae 4, no. 1 (2025): 26–32. https://doi.org/10.51470/abp.2025.04.01.26.

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Infections caused by viral agents create major public impairments to well-being, especially given the fact that the appearance of opposing viruses and the undesirable outcomes linked to their extended exploits keep on slowing down the implementation of successful antivirus agent therapy. These have, in turn, contributed to the need for developing safer and more effective advantages over traditional antiviral drugs. Currently, nanomaterials have surfaced as new vaccines because of their unique physicochemical properties. Phyto-nanotechnology offers novel antiviral therapies a motivating opportu

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Sandberg, Amanda L., Avery C. S. Bond, Lucas J. Bennett, et al. "GPCR Inhibitors Have Antiviral Properties against JC Polyomavirus Infection." Viruses 16, no. 10 (2024): 1559. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v16101559.

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JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) infects the majority of the population and initially establishes a persistent but asymptomatic infection of the kidneys. In healthy individuals, the infection remains controlled by the host immune system, but for individuals experiencing prolonged immunosuppression, the infection can reactivate and spread to the brain, where it causes progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), which is a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Currently, there are no approved therapies to treat PML, and affected individuals suffer rapid motor weakness and cognitive deterioration. To ide

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Abu-Irmaileh, Bashaer, Hamza M. Al-Hroub, Mohammad H. Rasras, Mohammad Hudaib, Mohammad H. Semreen, and Yasser Bustanji. "Phytochemical composition and antiviral properties of A. fragrantissima methanolic extract on H1N1 virus." Pharmacia 72 (February 19, 2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.72.e138108.

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Background: The H1N1 influenza virus continues to pose a substantial risk to public health because of its fast spread and the development of resistance to existing neuraminidase inhibitors. The demand for alternative antiviral drugs, especially those obtained from natural sources, is consistently increasing. Objective: The objective of this work was to examine the antiviral properties of the methanolic extract of A. fragrantissima against the H1N1 influenza virus. The main focus was to assess its neuraminidase enzyme inhibition and its capability to decrease virus-induced cytotoxicity in MDCK

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Fedoreyev, Sergey, Natalia Krylova, Natalia Mishchenko, et al. "Antiviral and Antioxidant Properties of Echinochrome A." Marine Drugs 16, no. 12 (2018): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md16120509.

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The aim of this study was to examine the in vitro antioxidant and antiviral activities of echinochrome A and echinochrome-based antioxidant composition against tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). The antioxidant composition, which is a mixture of echinochrome A, ascorbic acid, and α-tocopherol (5:5:1), showed higher antioxidant and antiviral effects than echinochrome A. We suppose that echinochrome A and its composition can both directly affect virus particles and indirectly enhance antioxidant defense mechanisms in the hosting cell. The obtained resul

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