Academic literature on the topic '‘Apiru'

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Journal articles on the topic "‘Apiru"

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Naaman, Nadav. "David’s Sojourn in Keilah in Light of the Amarna Letters." Vetus Testamentum 60, no. 1 (2010): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/004249310x12585232748145.

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AbstractThe article examines the story of David’s sojourn in Keilah (1 Sam. 23:1-13) in light of the episode of the sojourn of a band of ‘Apiru in the same city in the Amarna period. The biblical story is analyzed in the first part of the article, and is followed by a reconstruction of the 14th century BCE historical episode on the basis of some Amarna letters. The remarkable accord between the biblical and extra-biblical descriptions with regard to location and social conditions opens the way to a better understanding of both. The pro-Davidic character of the biblical story is evident from what the narrator includes in his story, as much as by what he left out. The extra-biblical source is the key to filling in the missing details that the narrator deliberately left out of his story.
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Putri, Windy Enola, Wasisto Utomo, and Gamya Tri Utami. "PENGARUH TERAPI REFLEKSI ALAT PIJAT KAYU (APIYU) DENGAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI." Jurnal Ners Indonesia 10, no. 2 (March 31, 2020): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jni.10.2.170-181.

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Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan ketika tekanan darah di pembuluh darah meningkat secara kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi refleksi alat pijat kayu (APIYU) dengan minyak zaitun terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah quasy experiment dengan pendekatan non-equivalent control group. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 34 responden adalah kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pada kelompok eksperimen diberikan terapi refleksi Alat Pijat Kayu (APIYU) dengan minyak zaitun selama 30 menit dalam waktu 6 hari. Pada kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan intervensi. Kedua kelompok tetap mengkonsumsi obat hipertensi. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan sebelum dan setelah diberikan terapi. Alat ukur yang digunakan lembar observasi dan sphygmomanometer digital. Analisis yang digunakan adalah dependent t test dan independent t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi penurunan, rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik pada kelompok eksperimen pre test yaitu 149,26 mmHg dan post test yaitu 145,44 mmHg. Rata-rata tekanan darah diastolik pre test 92,55 mmHg dan post test 91,30 mmHg. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan penurunan tekanan darah secara signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen dengan p value 0,000 (p < 0,05). Hasil uji statistik mean tekanan darah sistol sesudah intervensi pada kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol diperoleh p value 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan mean tekanan darah diastol sesudah intervensi pada kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol diperoleh p value 0,014 (p < 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terapi refleksi Alat Pijat Kayu (APIYU) dengan minyak zaitun dapat menurunkan tekanan darah
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May, J. R., J. D. Bailey, and J. Cucuzza. "Research in exploration geoscience: The AMIRA model." Exploration Geophysics 20, no. 2 (1989): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/eg989005.

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The paper summarises the exploration related R&D that has been managed by AMIRA/APIRA and gives details of the complex, market oriented process used to develop new projects.The process is illustrated by three case studies taken from the more than 70 exploration projects completed.The Gold Deposits of North Queensland Project conducted by James Cook University studied the various styles of gold mineralization. The Rock Magnetism project undertaken at CSIRO Division of Exploration Geoscience allowed both general and specific research themes to be undertaken in parallel with confidential proprietary investigations on sponsors' drill core. The Palaeogeographic Mapping project undertaken at the BMR Division of Continental Geology provided sponsors with palaeogeographic maps including interpretation and structural information of 70 time slices.Some of the benefits of the AMIRA/APIRA approach are discussed as well as some of the difficulties which arise in ensuring companies obtain appropriate benefits from their sponsorship.
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Kupersanin, Eve. "APIRE Fills Unique Niche In Psychiatric Research." Psychiatric News 36, no. 20 (October 19, 2001): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/pn.36.20.0018.

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Okano, Hiroshi. "APIRA 98 in Osaka: reflections through accounting history." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 12, no. 1 (March 1999): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513579910260003.

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Evans, D. H., E. Chipouras, and J. A. Payne. "Immunoreactive atriopeptin in plasma of fishes: its potential role in gill hemodynamics." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 257, no. 4 (October 1, 1989): R939—R945. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1989.257.4.r939.

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With the use of antibodies raised against human atriopeptin (AP), immunoreactive AP (APir) was quantified in the plasma of five species of marine fishes, including members of the Agnatha, Chondrichthyes, and Osteichthyes. Concentrations of APir in fish plasma are in the same range as those described for mammalian species, indicating that AP was present in the earliest vertebrates and has retained at least partial structural similarity during the course of vertebrate evolution. Acclimation of two species to very dilute seawater was associated with a significant reduction in plasma APir, suggesting that salt loading, rather than volume expansion, may be the primary stimulus for AP release in fishes. Heterologous rat atriopeptin (AP101-126) vasodilated preconstricted, perfused gills and unstimulated isolated vascular rings from the ventral aorta of the marine teleost Opsanus beta with an apparent half maximum effective concentration (EC50) of 3-4 x 10(-9) M, similar to sensitivities to AP described for mammalian vascular smooth muscle. Acclimation of toadfish to approximately 5% seawater (hyposmotic to plasma) did not alter the sensitivity of the perfused gills but reduced the apparent EC50 of rat AP on aortic rings to 3 x 10(-10) M. Extracts from O. beta atrium, ventricle, and brain also produced dilation of aortic rings, with ventricular extracts producing the greatest effect per milligram extracted tissue, suggesting that the ventricle may be a major site source of atriopeptin in fishes. An atriopeptin-induced increase in blood flow to the fish gill would theoretically have detrimental osmotic consequences, but may stimulate salt transport, again suggesting that a putative atriopeptin may be involved in salt, rather than osmotic, balance in fishes.
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West, Joyce C., Eve K. Mościcki, Farifteh F. Duffy, Joshua E. Wilk, Lisa Countis, William E. Narrow, and Darrel A. Regier. "APIRE Practice Research Network: Accomplishments, challenges, and lessons learned." Psychotherapy Research 25, no. 1 (January 6, 2014): 152–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10503307.2013.868948.

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Regier, D. A., E. A. Kuhl, W. E. Narrow, and D. J. Kupfer. "Research planning for the future of psychiatric diagnosis." European Psychiatry 27, no. 7 (October 2012): 553–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2009.11.013.

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AbstractMore than 10 years prior to the anticipated 2013 publication of DSM-5, processes were set in motion to assess the research and clinical issues that would best inform future diagnostic classification of mental disorders. These efforts intended to identify the clinical and research needs within various populations, examine the current state of the science to determine the empirical evidence for improving criteria within and across disorders, and stimulate research in areas that could potentially provide evidence for change. In the second phase of the revision process, the American Psychiatric Institute for Research and Education (APIRE) recently completed the 5-year international series of 13 diagnostic conferences convened by APA/APIRE in collaboration with the World Health Organization and the National Institutes of Health (NIH), under a cooperative grant funded by the NIH. From these conferences, the DSM-5 Task Force and Work Groups have developed plans for potential revisions for DSM-5, including the incorporation of dimensional approaches within and across diagnostic groups to clarify heterogeneity, improve diagnostic validity, and enhance clinical case conceptualization. Use of dimensions for measurement-based care has been shown to be feasible in psychiatric and primary care settings and may inform monitoring of disorder threshold, severity, and treatment outcomes. The integration of dimensions with diagnostic categories represents an exciting and potentially transformative approach for DSM-5 to simultaneously address DSM-IV's clinical short-comings and create novel pathways for research in neurobiology, genetics, and psychiatric epidemiology.
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Tong, Yu Ping, Hui Xian Wang, and Qing Feng Wang. "Preparation of a New Fracture Ceramic Proppant." Applied Mechanics and Materials 438-439 (October 2013): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.438-439.207.

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A new fracture ceramic proppant was prepared using the low-cost raw bauxite mineral as raw material, by adding the auxiliary material such as potash feldspar, manganese powder and nanocalcium carbonate. The obtained proppants were characterized by XRD and SEM. The crushing rate, particle size, sphericity and roundness of the products were satisfied the recommendation in the standard of the American Petroleum Institute APIR-60.
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Partridge, Sally R., Justin A. Ellem, Sasha G. Tetu, Zhiyong Zong, Ian T. Paulsen, and Jonathan R. Iredell. "Complete Sequence of pJIE143, apir-Type Plasmid Carrying ISEcp1-blaCTX-M-15from an Escherichia coli ST131 Isolate." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 55, no. 12 (September 12, 2011): 5933–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00639-11.

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ABSTRACTpJIE143 (34 kb), from anEscherichia coliST131 isolate, carriesblaCTX-M-15but could not be typed using the standard PCR-based replicon-typing primer set. Complete sequencing revealed a backbone with similarity to IncX plasmids, including apir-like gene encoding a π-like replication protein and iterons related to those of other IncX plasmids. The 2.971-kb ISEcp1-blaCTX-M-15-orf477Δ transposition unit often found within Tn2is inserted just beyond the end ofpir, flanked by 5-bp direct repeats.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "‘Apiru"

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Santiago, Adriana Celestino. "Conexões aferentes da área de transição amígdalo-piriforme (APir) no rato." Universidade de São Paulo, 1999. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/42/42137/tde-27032001-133255/.

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A área de transição amígdalo-piriforme (APir) está situada na confluência dos córtices piriforme, periamigdalóide e entorrinal lateral (ENTl). Com técnicas de rastreamento retrógrado foi observado que as principais aferências da APir se originam do bulbo olfativo, dos córtices piriforme, insular disgranular e agranular posterior, perirrinal, da formação hipocampal e da amígdala. Outras estruturas como o núcleo da banda diagonal de Broca, o pálido ventral, a substância inominada sublenticular, o tálamo da linha média, o núcleo dorsal da rafe, o locus coeruleus e a área parabraquial são fontes de aferências mais modestas a esta área de transição. A APir e o ENTl diferem no que diz respeito à origem de suas aferências mesocorticais, amigdalianas e talâmicas. Assim, a APir está em condições de integrar informações olfativas, gustativas, interoceptivas gerais e polissensoriais complexas e, através de suas projeções para a amígdala expandida, striatum ventral e formação hipocampal, influenciar a expressão de comportamentos motivados.
The amygdalo-piriform transition area (APir) lies at the junction of the piriform, periamygdaloid and entorhinal cortices. The afferent connections of this olfactory district were studied with retrograde tracing methods using the cholera toxin B subunit and Fluoro-Gold as tracers. Our retrograde experiments showed that the main input sources to APir derive from the olfactory bulb, mesocortical and allocortical areas including the dysgranular insular, posterior part of the agranular insular, piriform, lateral entorhinal and perirhinal cortices, temporal field CA1 of Ammon horn, ventral subiculum, as well as the endopiriform nucleus and the amygdaloid complex (anterior basomedial, posterior basolateral and anterior, posterolateral, posteromedial cortical nuclei). Several other structures among which the diagonal band, ventral pallidum, sublenticular substantia inominatta, midline thalamic nuclei, dorsal raphe nucleus, locus coeruleus and parabrachial area provide more modest inputs to APir. Our results suggest in addition that projections from mesocortical areas, hippocampal formation and the posterior basolateral amygdaloid nucleus to APir are topographically organized. Fluoro-Gold injections in the ventrolateral entorhinal cortex indicate that the afferent connections of this district differ in many regards from the afferent connections of APir. Cortical and amygdaloid inputs suggest tha APir is chiefly involved in the processing of olfactory, gustatory, visceral and somesthesic information, whereas the ventrolateral entorhinal cortex seems to be more crucially related with visual and auditory processes. APir is also less densely projected upon by midline thalamic nuclei than the lateral entorhinal cortex. Taken as a whole our results suggest that APir is in position to relay highly integrated olfactory, gustatory, interoceptive and somesthesic information to the extended amygdala, ventral striatum and ventral subiculum, and as such modulate the expression of motivated and emotional behavior.
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PERMANHANI, Miqu?ias. "Porta-enxertos e manejo de cachos no desempenho da videira apir?nica ?BRS Vit?ria?" Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2016. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2468.

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?BRS Vit?ria? is the first seedless grape cultivar launched by Embrapa Grape and Wine with tolerance to downy mildew (Plasmopora viticola), in addition to presenting high fertility of buds and a special flavor similar to raspberry but its clusters are compact, which requires the establishment of specific management techniques to reduce compactness. Two trials were conducted in the northwestern S?o Paulo state aiming to evaluate the agronomic performance of ?BRS Vit?ria? grapevine grafted onto different rootstocks, as well as the effect of shoots and/or clusters tipping together with the application of gibberellic acid (GA3) on production and characteristics of fruits. In the first experiment, the treatments were constituted by the combination of ?BRS Vitoria? grapevine grafted onto rootstocks ?Paulsen 1103?, ?Kober 5BB?, ?IAC 766? and ?IAC 572?, while in the second trial four tipping modalities (control or without tipping, shoots, clusters, shoots + clusters) were done in the end of flowering stage, associated or not with the GA3 application (0 and 30 mg L-1) when berries had 6-8 mm of diameter. It was verified that the period from beginning of ripening to harvest of clusters had greater influence in the production cycle (from pruning to harvest) of scion/rootstock combinations, presenting longer and shorter interval, respectively, when grafted onto ?IAC 766? and ?Paulsen 1103?. There was obtained higher production and vegetative vigor when grafted onto ?IAC 766? and ?IAC 572?, being that the ?IAC 766? provided the higher average of clusters weight and berries size. The rootstocks did not influence in total soluble solids (TSS) content and titratable acidity (TA) of the berries. In addition, there was no effect of the tipping treatments on production and characteristics of fruits, except for the TSS content, indicating that this technique may not be efficient to reduce clusters compactness of ?BRS Vitoria? grape or that it should not be performed during the flowering period. However, the clusters tipping in association with the use of GA3 allowed a higher average TSS content by reducing the difference between berries at the top and tip of cluster. One single application of GA3 at 30 mg L-1 when berries had 6-8 mm of diameter provided an increase in fruits weight and size but there was no significant effect (p> 0.05) on production and, although it has not caused a negative impact on quality of ?BRS Vitoria? grape, a decrease was observed in TSS content and TSS/TA ratio of the berries.
?BRS Vit?ria? ? a primeira cultivar de uva sem sementes lan?ada pela Embrapa Uva e Vinho com toler?ncia ao m?ldio (Plasmopora viticola), al?m de apresentar alta fertilidade de gemas e um sabor especial semelhante ? framboesa, por?m seus cachos s?o compactos, o que exige o estabelecimento de t?cnicas espec?ficas de manejo para reduzir a compacidade. Foram conduzidos dois experimentos na regi?o noroeste do estado de S?o Paulo com o objetivo de avaliar o desempenho agron?mico da videira ?BRS Vit?ria? enxertada sobre diferentes porta-enxertos, bem como, o efeito do desponte de ramos e/ou de cachos em conjunto com a aplica??o do ?cido giber?lico (GA3) na produ??o e nas caracter?sticas dos frutos. No primeiro experimento, os tratamentos foram constitu?dos pela combina??o da videira ?BRS Vit?ria? enxertada sobre os porta-enxertos ?Paulsen 1103?, ?Kober 5BB?, ?IAC 766? e ?IAC 572?, enquanto no segundo experimento, foram realizadas quatro modalidades de desponte (testemunha ou sem desponte, ramos, cachos, ramos + cachos) no est?gio de fim do florescimento, associados ou n?o com a aplica??o de GA3 (0 e 30 mg L-1) quando as bagas apresentavam 6-8 mm de di?metro. Foi verificado que o per?odo do in?cio da matura??o ? colheita dos cachos teve maior influencia no ciclo de produ??o (da poda ? colheita) das combina??es copa/porta-enxerto, apresentando intervalo mais longo e mais curto, respectivamente, quando sobre ?IAC 766? e ?Paulsen 1103?. Obteve-se maior produ??o e vigor vegetativo sobre ?IAC 766? e ?IAC 572?, sendo que o ?IAC 766? proporcionou maiores m?dias de massa de cachos e tamanho de bagas. Os porta-enxertos n?o influenciaram no teor de s?lidos sol?veis totais (SST) e acidez titul?vel (AT) das bagas. Al?m disso, n?o houve efeito do desponte na produ??o e nas caracter?sticas dos frutos, exceto para o teor de SST, indicando que essa t?cnica pode n?o ser eficiente para reduzir a compacidade dos cachos de uva ?BRS Vit?ria? ou que n?o deve ser realizada durante o per?odo de florescimento. No entanto, o desponte de cachos associado com o uso do GA3 possibilitou um maior teor m?dio de SST ao reduzir a diferen?a existente entre bagas na parte superior e na ponta do cacho. Uma ?nica aplica??o de GA3 a 30 mg L-1 quando as bagas tinham 6-8 mm de di?metro proporcionou um aumento na massa e no tamanho dos frutos, por?m n?o houve efeito significativo (p >0.05) na produ??o e, embora n?o tenha causado um impacto negativo na qualidade da uva ?BRS Vit?ria?, observou-se uma redu??o no teor de SST e na rela??o SST/AT das bagas.
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Robinet, Cyril. "Combustion initiee par voies non conventionnelles pour les moteurs thermiques : de l'etincelle a l'auto-inflammation pilotee par injection de radicaux (apir)." Orléans, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ORLE2062.

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Depuis un siecle, la combustion des melanges fortement dilues et stratifies appliquee au moteur a allumage commande constitue une potentialite majeure pour la reduction de la consommation et des emissions polluantes. Dans les annees soixante-dix, ce benefice a partiellement ete degage avec les moteurs a charge stratifiee honda cvcc et lag. Actuellement, les performances de la combustion initiee par l'etincelle d'une bougie empeche l'utilisation des melanges fortement dilues et stratifies. L'etude montre l'influence des produits de combustion residuels sur la combustion des melanges pauvres homogenes appliquee au moteur. La litterature rapporte que les solutions d'initiation non conventionnelle telles que la combustion par jet(s) pulse(s) ou l'initiation assistee par jet d'hydrogene favorisent la combustion des melanges fortement dilues. L'etude optique de la combustion moteur confirme l'initiation de la combustion moteur par de multiples fronts de flamme. L'etude moteur, cycle a cycle, demontre une combustion sensiblement plus rapide et repetable que dans le cas bougie. Ces caracteristiques autorisent la combustion de melanges pauvres homogenes proche de la limite d'inflammabilite. A partir des precedentes etudes, un concept d'initiation novateur, l'auto-inflammation pilotee par injection de radicaux, est formule. La combustion moteur induite par l'apir demontre une rapidite et une repetabilite sensiblement ameliorees par rapport a une initiation par la bougie et le pjc. Dans une configuration plus proche de l'industrialisation, la combustion moteur induite par l'apir est moins degradee que lors d'une initiation par le pjc.
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Couet, Sébastien. "Auto-inflammation pilotée par injection de radicaux (APIR) : influence de l'aérodynamique interne et des concentrations locales sur l'initiation de la combustion." Orléans, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005ORLE2025.

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Une des principales préoccupations du 21e siècle est la pollution atmosphérique, qui est en partie due à l'utilisation des moteurs à combustion interne. L'une des voies envisageables pour diminuer les émissions polluantes des moteurs à combustion interne est l'utilisation de mélanges pauvres. La technologie actuelle des moteurs ne permet pas d'enflammer de manière efficace les mélanges pauvres. Ce travail est consacré à l'étude d'un dispositif d'initiation de la combustion : l'auto-inflammation pilotée par injection de radicaux. Tout d'abord, les différents types de combustion moteur sont décrits ainsi que différents dispositifs d'initiation de la combustion. Les avantages et les inconvénients de chaque mode de combustion sont exposés. Puis, l'APIR est étudié en détail. Nous démontrons que l'APIR se déroule en quatre étapes : la combustion d'un mélange riche dans la préchambre, l'ensemencement en produits intermédiaires de combustion de la chambre principale, l'auto-inflammation de multiples sites dans la chambre principale, et la combustion du reste de la charge par la propagation de fronts de flamme. Nous étudions aussi l'influence de paramètres tels, le volume et le matériau de la préchambre, le diamètre et l'orientation des conduits de la préchambre, sur les performances de l'APIR. Enfin, une comparaison est effectuée entre l'APIR et la bougie classique On constate que l'APIR permet de réduire la consommation et la production de NOx sur certains points moteur. Ce travail montre que l'APIR a un grand potentiel en terme de réduction de la consommation et des émissions polluantes bien que les dispositifs, qui ont été utilisés pendant ce travail, ne sont pas optimisés.
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Pereira, Bruna Rodrigues. "Efeito do processamento m?nimo sobre a qualidade de cultivares de uvas de mesa." Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2015. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2101.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES
This study aimed to evaluate the quality of 'Sweet Celebration' and 'Sweet Globe' grapes, subjected to minimally processing, as well as the effectiveness of three rinsing solutions (water, sodium metabisulfite and chlorine) and pedicel cut intensity (with and without pedicel), in the conservation of these fruits during 12 days refrigerated storage to temperature at 8 ? C . The experiments were performed at Embrapa Agroind?stria de alimentos. For both experiments were applied rinse solutions, with water, sodium metabisulfite (20 mg. L-1) and chlorine (8 mg. L-1), that characterized the treatments, during the rinse step of minimally processing grapes, it being used two pedicel cut intensities:full cut and maintenance of a little fragment about 0,5 cm. Quality analyzes were performed at 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 days of storage, and it was determined fresh weight loss cumulative , fruit firmness, color analysis, acidity, pH, total soluble solids, SST/ATT rate , sugars (sucrose , fructose and glucose) and enzymatic activity of pectinametilesterase for both cultivars. For Sweet Celebration grapes were also carried out the percentage fruit loss (9th and 12th day of storage) and anthocyanins. In 'Sweet Globe' grapes were realized total carotenoids, chlorophylls (a, b and total) and microbiological analyses. To the cultivate Sweet Celebration was possible identify berries out of commercial standard in the 9? day of storage. In the fresh weight loss cumulative, berries without pedicel had higher loss in the rinse with water from the 6th day of storage. For berries with pedicel the rinse with chlorine had the lowest fresh weight loss cumulative up 9th day of storage. For the firmness , berries without pedicel (4.44 N) had lower firmness compared to berries with pedicel (5.04 N), there wasn't significant difference between the rinsing solutions (p> 0.05). To cultivate Sweet Globe, berries with pedicel and rinsed with water had higher fresh weight loss cumulative from the 9th day of storage. In the berries without pedicel the rinse with water led to lower fresh weight loss cumulative from the 6th day of storage. There was no difference between the isolated factors rinse solutions and pedicel cut intensit to the firmness analysis. All rinse solutions were efficient in the microbiological analysis, so the minimally processed Sweet Globe grapes were in the standard established by law for human consumption
O presente trabalho objetivou avaliar a qualidade de uvas ?Sweet Celebration? e ?Sweet Globe?, submetidas ao processamento m?nimo, assim como a efetividade de tr?s solu??es enxaguantes (?gua, metabissulfito de s?dio e cloro) e da intensidade de corte do pedicelo (com e sem pedicelo), na conserva??o desses frutos, durante 12 dias de armazenamento refrigerado a 8?C. Os experimentos foram realizados na Embrapa agroind?stria de alimentos. Para ambos experimentos, foram aplicadas solu??es de enx?gue, com ?gua, metabissulfito de s?dio (20 mg. L-1) e cloro (8 mg. L-1), que caracterizaram os tratamentos, durante a etapa de enx?gue do processamento m?nimo das uvas, sendo adotadas duas intensidades de corte do pedicelo: retirada total do mesmo e manuten??o de um pequeno fragmento com aproximadamente 0,5 cm. Foram realizadas an?lises de qualidade nos 0, 3, 6, 9, e 12 dias de armazenamento, sendo determinadas a perda acumulada de massa fresca, firmeza dos frutos, an?lise de cor, acidez, pH, s?lidos sol?veis totais, rela??o SST/ATT, a??cares (sacarose, frutose e glicose) e atividade enzim?tica da pectinametilesterase para as duas cultivares. Para as uvas Sweet Celebration, foram tamb?m realizadas a porcentagem de perda de frutos (9? e 12? dia de armazenamento) e antocianinas totais. Para as uvas ?Sweet Globe?, foram realizadas as an?lises de caroten?ides totais, clorofilas (a, b e total) e an?lise microbiol?gica. Para a cultivar Sweet Celebration, foi poss?vel detectar bagas fora de padr?o comercial no 9?dia de armazenamento. Na perda acumulada de massa fresca, bagas sem pedicelo apresentaram maior perda no enx?gue com ?gua a partir do 6? dia de armazenamento. Para bagas com pedicelo o enx?gue com cloro apresentou a menor perda acumulada de massa fresca at? o 9? dia de armazenamento. Para a firmeza das bagas, bagas sem pedicelo (4,44 N) apresentaram menor firmeza, quando comparadas ?s bagas com pedicelo (5,04 N), n?o havendo diferen?a significativa entre as solu??es de enx?gue (p> 0,05). Para a cultivar Sweet Globe, bagas com pedicelo e enxaguadas com ?gua, apresentaram maior perda acumulada de massa fresca , a partir do 9? dia de armazenamento. Para bagas sem pedicelo o enx?gue com ?gua levou a menor perda acumulada de massa fresca a partir do 6? dia de armazenamento. N?o houve diferen?a entre os fatores isolados solu??es de enx?gue e intensidade de corte do pedicelo para a an?lise de firmeza. Todas as solu??es de enx?gue foram eficientes do ponto de vista microbiol?gico, estando as uvas Sweet Globe minimamente processadas dentro do padr?o estabelecido pela legisla??o para consumo humano
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Beretta, Marco. "Analisi di sistemi di combustione con precamera." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.

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I sistemi di combustione a precamera sfruttano l’utilizzo di una piccola supplementare camera di combustione situata in posizione centrale sulla testata del cilindro, al posto dell'usuale candela utilizzata nei motori ad accensione comandata. Lo scopo è innescare la combustione nella camera principale non più in un singolo punto come avveniva con l’utilizzo della candela, ma in siti differenti permettendo così una più rapida combustione della carica di combustibile. L’innesco di questi siti è dovuto ai radicali attivi prodotti all’interno della precamera di combustione e ai moti turbolenti generati dall’attraversamento da parte delle fiamme, degli orifizi presenti sul fondo della precamera che mettono in contatto le due zone di combustione di camera e precamera. All’interno della precamera avviene quindi la combustione di una piccola percentuale di combustibile, la quale è innescata da una comune candela.
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Menezes, Eiryanne Fonseca de. "Cultivo in vitro, citogen?tica e aplica??o de fungos micorr?zicos arbusculares (Glomeromycota) no estabelecimento ex vitro de variedades e do h?brido apir?nico intraespec?fico de videira (vitis vinifera L.)." Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 2013. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/269.

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The grapevine is one of the most important crops in the San Francisco Valley, to be an important generator of income and social development. It is noteworthy production for the domestic and foreign market, whose requirements demand the need for competitive development of new genetic material to the producer. In this case, the breeding program for cultivation in tropical conditions has employed the crossing of varieties of seedless grapes, using as support embryo rescue technique, which enables the acquisition of hybrid course. Moreover, the cytogenetic characterization of hybrids and parental emerges as a tool that can generate important data for the breeding programs of the grapevine. Counterpart, micropropagation, which is the wider applicability of the technique of tissue culture, has, as one of the many advantages, the large scale production of plants in less time than usual and pathogen-free. During the acclimatization phase of grapevine micropropagation significant losses occur. The various benefits they provide, mycorrhizal fungi are an alternative because they reduce losses, making the transition less stressful conditions in vitro to ex vitro. This study aimed to evaluate cytogenetically vine varieties and hybrids, as well as study the mycorrhizal association in ex vitro establishment of plantlets, trying to select isolates effective in promoting growth and nutrient uptake in apirenic hybrid grapesvines.
A videira representa uma das mais importantes culturas no Vale do S?o Francisco, por ser importante gerador de renda e desenvolvimento social. Destaca-se a produ??o para o mercado interno e externo, cujas exig?ncias em competitividade demandam a necessidade de desenvolvimento de novos materiais gen?ticos para o produtor. Nesse caso, os programas de melhoramento gen?tico para a cultura em condi??es tropicais tem empregado o cruzamento de variedades de uvas apir?nicas, utilizando como suporte a t?cnica de resgate de embri?es, que possibilita a obten??o de h?bridos. Por outro lado, a caracteriza??o citogen?tica de h?bridos e parentais surge como ferramenta que pode gerar dados importantes para os programas de melhoramento gen?tico da videira. Contraparte, a micropropaga??o, que ? a t?cnica de maior aplicabilidade da cultura de tecidos, tem, como uma das muitas vantagens, a produ??o em larga escala de plantas em tempo menor que o habitual, e com garantia fitossanit?ria. Por outro lado, durante a fase de aclimatiza??o da micropropaga??o da videira ocorrem perdas significativas. Nessa fase, pelos v?rios benef?cios que proporcionam, os fungos micorr?zicos arbusculares surgem como alternativa de uso, pois reduzem as perdas, tornando menos estressante a passagem das condi??es in vitro para ex vitro. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar citogeneticamente variedades e h?bridos de videira, bem como estudar a associa??o micorr?zica no estabelecimento ex vitro de mudas micropropagadas, buscando selecionar isolados eficientes em promover o crescimento e absor??o de nutrientes em h?brido apir?nico de videiras.
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"Conexões aferentes da área de transição amígdalo-piriforme (APir) no rato." Tese, Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP, 1999. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/42/42137/tde-27032001-133255/.

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Kennedy, Titus Michael. "A demographic analysis of Late Bronze Age Canaan : ancient population estimates and insights through archaeology." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13257.

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This thesis is a demographic analysis of Late Bronze Age Canaan (ca. 1550/1500-1200/1150 BCE), undertaken through the use of archaeological and anthropological data. The purpose is to establish estimates for the settlement population, nomadic population, nuclear family size, house size, sex ratio, and life expectancy of the people of Canaan during the Late Bronze Age. Previous studies have not addressed these issues in detail, nor had data from the entire scope of Canaan been considered, nor had a precise methodology been developed or used for estimating specific settlement populations and nomadic populations for Canaan during the Late Bronze Age. Thus, additional aspects of the thesis include the development and use of a new methodology for estimating ancient populations and a database of all of the Late Bronze Age sites in Canaan—both archaeological and textual. To accomplish these goals, the thesis uses archaeological data from excavations and surveys, texts from the Late Bronze Age, human skeletal remains from Late Bronze Age burials, demographic and ethnographic studies of various types of nomads, and methods, techniques, and observations from previous relevant studies. The primary objectives are to 1) obtain individual settlement, nomadic, and total population estimates for Canaan in the Late Bronze Age that are as accurate as possible based on the currently available data, along with additional demographic estimates of life expectancy and sex ratio, 2) propose a new methodology for estimating settlement populations in the ancient world, 3) present a catalogue and map of all of the sites in Canaan that were inhabited during the Late Bronze Age, 4) illuminate demographic trends during the Late Bronze Age in Canaan. The implications of the results may lead to a modified demographic view of Canaan and its sub-regions during the Late Bronze Age.
Old Testament & Ancient Near Eastern Studies
D. Litt. et Phil. (Biblical Archaeology)
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Schaaf, James Mark. "A historical, geographical and archaeological survey of the Jordan Valley in the Late Bronze Age." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/8856.

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This thesis is a multi-disciplinary survey of the Central Jordan Valley during the Late Bronze Age (1500-1200 BC) illustrated with an abundant use of maps and tables. The purpose is to determine how the Jordan Valley functioned as an economic unit during the Late Bronze Age. This thesis surveys the geographical, historical and archaeological records related to the Jordan Valley during the Late Bronze Age. A chapter is devoted to each field, geography (physical and human), history (Egyptian and Hebrew Bible) and archaeology. The data from each discipline is used to individually answer two questions: 1) was the Jordan Valley a single geographic/economic unit in the Late Bronze Age? 2) to what extent was the Jordan Valley integrated/interacting with the east-west highlands and the larger region in the Late Bronze Age? The primary objectives are to 1) explore and model a historical geographic hermeneutic for understanding the human experience of the Ancient Near East; and 2) lay a foundation for understanding the role of the Jordan Valley in affecting the Biblical periods of the Israelite monarchy to the Roman period.The answers from each chapter are then synthesized into a single geographic historical archaeological picture of the Central Jordan Valley during the Late Bronze Age. The Central Jordan Valley was divided into two sections: a fertile, populated, well connected north-central section and an isolated, sparsely populated southern section with limited agricultural zones. Trade with and between the eastern and western highlands is well represented by artifactual parallels in and through the Jordan Valley, the north-central section on a regional and international scale and the southern section on a more local scale. The thesis concludes that there are more artifactual points of connection between the Jordan Valley and the eastern highlands than with the western highlands. An ‘early conquest’ model of the Hebrew Bible is plausible within the historical records of the Egyptian 18th and 19th Dynasties and the geographical and archaeological records of the Jordan Valley during the Late Bronze Age.
Old Testament & Ancient Near Eastern Studies
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Books on the topic "‘Apiru"

1

Cecchi, Dante. Gli statuti di Apiro dell'anno 1528. Milano: Dott. A. Giuffrè Editore, 1990.

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2

Klusov, I. A. Avtomatizat︠s︡ii︠a︡: Problemy, idei, reshenii︠a︡ : sbornik kratkikh dokladov mezhdunarodnogo seminara APIR--5-2000 (okti︠a︡brʹ 2000). Tula: Tulʹskiĭ gos. universitet, 2002.

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Halpern, Joel Martin. Perspectives on inuit culture: A five college symposium and art exhibit Apirl 4-14, 1988 ; Proceedings and Catalog. Amherst: Department of Anthropology, University of Massachusetts, 1988.

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Population and Nutrition Sector Development Program (Bangladesh) Health. Health, Population, and Nutrition Sector Development Program (HPNSDP) July 2011 - June 2016: Annual program implementation report (APIR) 2013. [Dhaka]: Program Management and Monitoring Unit, Planning Wing, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, 2013.

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The Famine Immigrants. Lists of Irish Immigrants Arriving at the Port of New York, 1846-1851. Volume VII, Apirl 1851-December 1851. In Two Parts, Part 2. Includes Index to both Parts 1 & 2. Clearfield, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "‘Apiru"

1

Seki, Kazuhiro, and Yusuke Ikuta. "S-APIR: News-Based Business Sentiment Index." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 189–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54623-6_17.

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Zhang, Chaoping, Florian Dubost, Marleen de Bruijne, Stefan Klein, and Dirk H. J. Poot. "APIR-Net: Autocalibrated Parallel Imaging Reconstruction Using a Neural Network." In Machine Learning for Medical Image Reconstruction, 36–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33843-5_4.

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"‘Apiru." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology, 69. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58292-0_10654.

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"King David and El Cid: Two ‘Apiru in Myth and History." In New Perspectives on Old Testament Prophecy and History, 230–45. BRILL, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004293274_019.

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"Biryawaza of Damascus and the Date of the Kāmid el-Lōz ‘Apiru Letters." In Canaan in the Second Millennium B.C.E., 82–98. Penn State University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1bxh3r3.11.

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"The Town of Ibirta and the Relations of the ‘Apiru and the Shasu." In Canaan in the Second Millennium B.C.E., 275–79. Penn State University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1bxh3r3.23.

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"18. The Town of Ibirta and the Relations of the ‘Apiru and the Shasu." In Canaan in the Second Millennium B.C.E., 275–79. Penn State University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781575065687-021.

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"6. Biryawaza of Damascus and the Date of the Kāmid el-Lōz ‘Apiru Letters." In Canaan in the Second Millennium B.C.E., 82–98. Penn State University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781575065687-009.

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Montanari, A., R. Coccioni, E. Fornaciari, and D. Rio. "Chapter D2 Potential integrated stratigraphy in the langhian l'Annunziata section near apiro (Mmarche region, Italy)." In Developments in Palaeontology and Stratigraphy, 343–49. Elsevier, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5446(06)80026-9.

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Conference papers on the topic "‘Apiru"

1

Walker, Reginald L. "Tocorime Apicu: design and validation of an experimental search engine." In ITCom 2001: International Symposium on the Convergence of IT and Communications, edited by Howard J. Siegel. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.434865.

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Jiakun, Sun, and Yin Fupeng. "Design of Assembly Process Information Release System (APIRS) Based on 3D Product Model." In 2010 International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering (ICIII). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciii.2010.586.

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Couet, S., P. Higelin, and B. Moreau. "APIR: A New Firing Concept for the Internal Combustion Engines - sensitivity to knock and in-cylinder aerodynamics." In International Spring Fuels & Lubricants Meeting. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-1954.

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