Academic literature on the topic 'Applications of digital technology in the fields'
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Journal articles on the topic "Applications of digital technology in the fields"
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Parag, Chaudhary, Rathod Lokesh, Gupta Prateek, and Janumala Tabitha. "The Scope of Digital Image Processing and its Applications in Various Fields." Journal of Optoelectronics and Communication 6, no. 1 (2024): 13–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10648767.
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<em>Measurement, computer-aided design, physics, three-dimensional simulation, and other sectors are among the application fields of computer digital image technology, a very significant subfield of computer application. Furthermore, image processing algorithms enhanced the use of digital image processing technology as computer hardware performance increased. The present state of digital image processing technology and its applications are the main topics of this essay.</em> <strong><em> </em></strong>
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Chang, Shu-Hao, and Chin-Yuan Fan. "Using Patent Technology Networks to Observe Neurocomputing Technology Hotspots and Development Trends." Sustainability 12, no. 18 (2020): 7696. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187696.
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In recent years, development in the fields of big data and artificial intelligence has given rise to interest among scholars in neurocomputing-related applications. Neurocomputing has relatively widespread applications because it is a critical technology in numerous fields. However, most studies on neurocomputing have focused on improving related algorithms or application fields; they have failed to highlight the main technology hotspots and development trends from a comprehensive viewpoint. To fill the research gap, this study adopts a new viewpoint and employs technological fields as its main subject. Neurocomputing patents are subjected to network analysis to construct a neurocomputing technology hotspot. The results reveal that the neurocomputing technology hotspots are algorithms, methods or devices for reading or recognizing printed or written characters or patterns, and digital storage characterized by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements. Furthermore, the technology hotspots are discovered to not be clustered around particular fields but, rather, are multidisciplinary. The applications that combine neurocomputing with digital storage are currently undergoing the most extensive development. Finally, patentee analysis reveal that neurocomputing technology is mainly being developed by information technology corporations, thereby indicating the market development potential of neurocomputing technology. This study constructs a technology hotspot network model to elucidate the trend in development of neurocomputing technology, and the findings may serve as a reference for industries planning to promote emerging technologies.
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Mukhambetzhanov, Saltanbek. "Application of Digital Technology for Oil and Gas Fields." EARTH SCIENCES AND HUMAN CONSTRUCTIONS 4 (November 6, 2024): 142–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232024.2024.4.17.
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The paper investigates the problem of isothermal filtration using an approximate method for solving the theory of partial differential equations. The mathematical model under consideration is nonlinear and does not lend itself to analytical methods of solution. The results obtained indicate the need for wide application in the development of oil and gas fields in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In particular, the results of the study make it possible to solve the problems of adapting mathematical models and evaluating changes in technological indicators, which are necessary attributes in the digital technology ""Information System for the Analysis of oil and Gas Field Development"" (ISAR). Many problems and mathematical problems of filtration theory arose while working on specific oil and gas fields in the western region of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The above approximate solution methods have found applications not only in filtration theory, but also in other problems (geophysics, ecology, etc.)"
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Dr., Namrata M., and Vadiraj B. Tangod Dr. "Digital India: Emerging Technology to Lead the World." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 20 (2023): 17–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8035755.
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Digital India is an ambitious program to transform India into a digitally empowered economy and emerge as one of the strongest countries in the world. This program was launched on July 1st, 2015, by our honorable Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi. The goal of this idea is to create a responsible, transparent, and participatory system. These improve people's lives in a variety of ways and will have a positive impact on the economy and society. By bringing synchronization and coordination to public accountability, digitally connecting and delivering government programs and services, and mobilizing the capability of information technology across government departments, the Indian government hopes to transform India into a knowledge-based, economically robust, digitally empowered society with good governance for citizens. The 'Digital India' effort can bring immense changes in the fields of banking, agriculture, education, medical care, administrative services, insurance, infrastructure, automation, etc. Applications of digital India are innumerable, and all these applications make India one of the most emerging nations in the world.
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Liu, Yongsheng, Zhang-lin CHEN, Wang Liu, and Xinyu Dong. "Calculation Principle and Test Applications for Digital Speckle Correlation Technology." Open Civil Engineering Journal 8, no. 1 (2014): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874149501408010237.
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With SSD algorithm and calculus process in detail computing, the basic calculation principles and the solution process from digital image to displacement of digital speckle correlation technology were described. Then the digital speckle correlation technology were used to the tensile test of CFRP plate embedded reinforcement beams, obtained the displacement cloud image and destruction rules of the specimens. The results show that the calculation results analyzed by the digital image correlation technology are in good agreement with the experimental phenomena. And the technology has the characteristic of full field measurement, simple operation, strong adaptability and high precision, so it has the widespread application prospect, especially suitable for application in the mechanical properties of materials under complex conditions, a large section of the destruction process monitoring and other fields.
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Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay. "Digital Signal Processing: From Theory to Practical Applications." Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology 44, no. 4 (2023): 2311–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.1230.
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Digital Signal Processing (DSP) is a vital technology that bridges the gap between theoretical principles and practical applications in the digital age. This article explores the core components of DSP, emphasizing its theoretical foundations based on mathematical concepts like Fourier analysis, discrete-time signals, and the Nyquist theorem. It further delves into the practical applications of DSP, showcasing its extensive use in audio processing, image manipulation, telecommunications, biomedical diagnostics, and more. The article also outlines the challenges and future directions for DSP, including its integration with machine learning, quantum signal processing, and the development of efficient hardware solutions. DSP's potential in emerging fields like biological signal processing, data privacy, and sustainability is discussed, reflecting the ever-evolving nature of this technology. In conclusion, DSP is not just a technology but a dynamic force that continually reshapes our world by enhancing the quality of life, advancing science, and addressing global challenges.
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Mao, Hongquan. "Advancements in Filter Technology: Evolution and Applications." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 97 (May 28, 2024): 112–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/603hn182.
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This paper explores the historical trajectory and contemporary applications of signal processing filters. From the early days of analog filters to the current digital era, the paper traces their evolution, emphasizing key developments in active RC filters, monolithic integrated op amps, and the transition to switched-capacitor and continuous-time filters. Fundamentals of analog and digital filters are outlined, distinguishing their processing of continuous-time and discrete-time signals. The classification of filters, including low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop, is discussed with insights into their specific applications. The paper delves into crucial applications in audio processing, video processing, communication systems, power management, and sensor signal processing, showcasing filters' pivotal role in enhancing signal quality across diverse fields. Addressing emerging technologies, the paper highlights adaptive and deep learning filters, projecting the future trends in filter technology. It anticipates developments in analog integrated filters, emphasizing the growing significance of integrated circuits technology. This comprehensive review aims to deepen readers' understanding and inspire continued innovation in signal processing.
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Wang, Jiao, Terh Jing Khoo, and Muneera Esa. "The Impact of Digital Technology Applications on Construction Industry Project Performance." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 53, no. 1 (2024): 311–22. https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.53.1.311322.
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The role of digital technology in various fields has been proven to improve industrial production efficiency, improving management efficiency, and ensuring sustainable development. The digital transformation of the industry has become an inevitable trend. At present, the application of digital technology in the construction industry is still insufficient compared with other industries. The main factors affecting the implementation of digital technology in the construction industry is that project decision-makers do not fully realize the positive impact of digital technology on project performance. Project performance is crucial to convince decision-makers to adopt advanced technology. This study systematically reviews and analyzes the literature on the impact of digital technology applications on project performance in the past decade and lists the improvements in project performance brought about by the implementation of digital technology at different stages of construction projects. The results of this study help to better understand the current level of implementation of digital technology in the entire life cycle of construction projects and the significant improvement of project performance, highlighting the important role of digital technology application in improving project performance, which is of great significance for the promotion of digital technology in the construction industry and also provides a starting point for strengthening the research on the implementation of digital technology in the future.
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Annamalai, Chinnaraji. "Computational Geometric Series Model with Key Applications in Informatics." International Journal of Computational Intelligence Research 5, no. 6 (2009): 485–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10867652.
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The current paper presents an innovative Digital Computing Model using Geometric Series and its Formulae (GSF). The generic computing model and GSF are mostly used in various scientific research fields such as information & communication technology, digital signal processing, engineering, medicine, bioinformatics, etc. particularly in computing model that performs infinitely many computational steps in finite time. In the research study, a generalized theorem, which is named as a generic digital computing-geometric series model, has been introduced and analyzed with key applications. The generalized theorem has been derived from the basic equation x = y, where x or y denotes a power of two. The digital computing-geometric series model will be very useful for researchers working on science and engineering fields for finding solutions to the real world complex problems.
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Khubnani, Rashi, Tarunika Sharma, and Chitirala Subramanyam. "Applications of Vedic multiplier - A Review." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2225, no. 1 (2022): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2225/1/012003.
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Abstract Vedic Multiplier is a key tool in rapidly growing technology especially in the immense domain of Image processing, Digital Signal Processing, real-time signal. Multipliers are important block in digital systems and play a critical role in digital designs. Along with accuracy demand for minimizing time area, power, and delay of the processor by enhancing speed is the focus point. Vedic mathematics rules and Algorithms generate partial products concurrently and save time. This paper is a review of the application and modification of Vedic multiplier in different fields and a comparison of Vedic multiplier with other multipliers for enhancing performance parameters.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Applications of digital technology in the fields"
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Xu, Xin. "Digital watermark technology in security applications." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/335.
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With the rising emphasis on security and the number of fraud related crimes around the world, authorities are looking for new technologies to tighten security of identity. Among many modern electronic technologies, digital watermarking has unique advantages to enhance the document authenticity. At the current status of the development, digital watermarking technologies are not as matured as other competing technologies to support identity authentication systems. This work presents improvements in performance of two classes of digital watermarking techniques and investigates the issue of watermark synchronisation. Optimal performance can be obtained if the spreading sequences are designed to be orthogonal to the cover vector. In this thesis, two classes of orthogonalisation methods that generate binary sequences quasi-orthogonal to the cover vector are presented. One method, namely "Sorting and Cancelling" generates sequences that have a high level of orthogonality to the cover vector. The Hadamard Matrix based orthogonalisation method, namely "Hadamard Matrix Search" is able to realise overlapped embedding, thus the watermarking capacity and image fidelity can be improved compared to using short watermark sequences. The results are compared with traditional pseudo-randomly generated binary sequences. The advantages of both classes of orthogonalisation inethods are significant. Another watermarking method that is introduced in the thesis is based on writing-on-dirty-paper theory. The method is presented with biorthogonal codes that have the best robustness. The advantage and trade-offs of using biorthogonal codes with this watermark coding methods are analysed comprehensively. The comparisons between orthogonal and non-orthogonal codes that are used in this watermarking method are also made. It is found that fidelity and robustness are contradictory and it is not possible to optimise them simultaneously. Comparisons are also made between all proposed methods. The comparisons are focused on three major performance criteria, fidelity, capacity and robustness. aom two different viewpoints, conclusions are not the same. For fidelity-centric viewpoint, the dirty-paper coding methods using biorthogonal codes has very strong advantage to preserve image fidelity and the advantage of capacity performance is also significant. However, from the power ratio point of view, the orthogonalisation methods demonstrate significant advantage on capacity and robustness. The conclusions are contradictory but together, they summarise the performance generated by different design considerations. The synchronisation of watermark is firstly provided by high contrast frames around the watermarked image. The edge detection filters are used to detect the high contrast borders of the captured image. By scanning the pixels from the border to the centre, the locations of detected edges are stored. The optimal linear regression algorithm is used to estimate the watermarked image frames. Estimation of the regression function provides rotation angle as the slope of the rotated frames. The scaling is corrected by re-sampling the upright image to the original size. A theoretically studied method that is able to synchronise captured image to sub-pixel level accuracy is also presented. By using invariant transforms and the "symmetric phase only matched filter" the captured image can be corrected accurately to original geometric size. The method uses repeating watermarks to form an array in the spatial domain of the watermarked image and the the array that the locations of its elements can reveal information of rotation, translation and scaling with two filtering processes.
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Munro, Tommy. "The study of stray magnetic fields from digital recording heads for tape applications." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.395108.
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Faiq, T. "Analogue to digital converter design in CMOS technology for low power applications." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2013. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1395124/.
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Miniaturization of integrated circuits (IC) has allowed very large scale integration (VLSI) of circuits. This has allowed personal communication devices to perform higher levels of data acquisition with faster speed. Due to robustness of digital systems most of the processing in ICs are digital. Therefore, the technology has been optimized for digital circuits. Still a small but very important part of these systems are analogue and it is very difficult to justify the modification of technology for analogue circuits. One of the most important analogue systems in these ICs are analogue to digital converters (ADC) which are implemented by switched capacitor (S/C) circuits. Fundamentally, the power consumption of S/C circuits increase as the power supply is reduced. Thus, reduced supply voltage tends to increase analogue circuit complexity and power consumption. This work focuses on development of digital calibration technique that allows the use of imprecise analogue circuits in order to reduce power consumption. The followings are achieved in the course of this research. An alternative background digital calibration technique that is based on deterministic error measurement. The technique can correct for capacitor mismatch and gain error due to insufficient op-amp DC gain. A system level simulation of the ADC have shown 15 dB signal-to-noise-plus-distortion-ratio (SNDR) and 31 dB spurious-free-dynamic-range (SFDR) improvement over a non-calibrated 12-bit ADC at 20 Ms/s. It also achieved an improvement of 4 LSB in INL and 0.6 LSB in DNL, respectively. A 12-bit 20 Ms/s 3.3 V pipeline ADC with the background digital calibration in 0.35 μm CMOS technology was designed and fabricated. However, primarily due to layout issues and to some extent due to equipment limitations the measured results showed only marginal improvement. A 10-bit 500 ks/s 5 V fully differential successive approximation ADC with a variable input range between 2-5 V in 0.35 μm CMOS technology with 1.5 mW power consumption designed and fabricated. This ADC can be used in moderate performance applications (resolution and speed), such as bio- impedance measurement.
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Sciaky, Davide. "The digital transformation of the music industry through applications of blockchain technology." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-264916.
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Since its introduction in 2008, the blockchain technology has been hailed as the one that could revolutionise many different industries. The music industry underwent several changes in the last 20 years as a consequence of phenomena such as music piracy, digital music and music streaming. Many considered the blockchain technology the solution to the many issues the music industry is facing. However, while the technology has been around for more than 10 years, and despite the enthusiasm of scholars and experts, little has been done to actually implement blockchains in the industry, especially by its biggest players. The resulting question is if and how the technology could change the music industry. This research starts by looking into previous studies on the blockchain technology, on the music industry and on the possible intersections of the two: from there the most popular suggested applications of the blockchain technology are extracted and presented in interviews to people working in the music industry. The goal of the interviews is to understand if the issues that the suggestions aimed to solve are real, and if the suggested applications are thought to be actually useful. The results are also compared with considerations from previously analysed papers, and showed a general interest in the blockchain technology and in the belief that it could help solve some issues of the music industry. At the same time, it was found that the technology is considered too young to be employed at the present time, with most people reckoning it is a technology that could have an impact in 10-15 year time.<br>Sedan år 2008 har man trott att Blockchain teknologin skulle kunna revolutionera många olika industrier. Exempelvis trodde man att blockchain kunde vara lösningen på många problem som musikindustrin hade. Musikindustrin har gått igenom många olika förändringar under de senaste 20 åren som en konsekvens av piratverksamhet inom musikvärden och musik streaming. Även om denna teknologi funnits i över 10 år och varit mycket uppskattad av forskare och experter, så har det inte skett så många insatser för att försöka introducera blockchain i industrin, speciellt från de stora aktörerna. Frågan är om och hur teknologin kan förändra musikindustrin. Denna forskning analyserar tidigare studier i blockchain och i musikindustri, och om det kan finnas en koppling mellan dem. De mest kända tillämpningarna av blockchain kommer att presenteras, tillsammans med intervjuer med personer som jobbar i musikindustrin. Målet med intervjuerna är att förstå om problemen som teknologin vill lösa verkligen existerar, och om dem föreslagna lösningarna verkligen kan hjälpa. Resultaten jämförts också med tidigare studier som visar intresse för blockchain teknologin och tror på att den ska hjälpa. Ibland visade det sig att denna teknologi tros vara för ung för att bli applicerad i nutid, och majoriteten tror att den kommer ha en större betydelse om 10/15 år.
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Manandhar, Sanjeev. "High Speed ROM for Direct Digital Synthesizer Applications in Indium Phosphide DHBT Technology." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2006. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/ManandharSX2006.pdf.
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Mahyari, Parisa. "Luxury brand identity : the influence of mobile digital technology." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014.
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This thesis examined the influence of mobile digital technology on the brand identity of luxury brands. Specifically it focused on the use of mobile applications by automobile, hotel and beauty brands and compared the perceptions of marketing managers with consumers on how mobile applications influenced luxury brand identity and image. Outcomes of this research included a model to depict the ongoing process between mobile-mediated luxury brand identity and image, and a typology of luxury brand mobile applications listing key features of mobile-mediated luxemosphere. Overall findings suggest that the influence of mobile applications on luxury brand identity has been negative, as their brand image appeared to be degraded, resulting in diminishing the brand identity.
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Egidos, Plaja Núria. "On the digital design and verification of pixel detector ASICs for fast timing applications and other fields of science." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671794.
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La contribución principal de esta tesis consiste en el diseño, implementación y verificación, mediante el uso de herramientas digitales, de una red de distribución de reloj para FastICpix, un detector píxel híbrido capaz de procesar fotones individualmente. Esta red distribuye una referencia temporal de baja frecuencia (decenas de MHz) a la matriz de píxeles, un reloj para el mecanismo de etiquetado temporal de la llegada de fotones. FastICpix se adapta en área y tamaño de píxel para optimizar la captura de carga eléctrica según la aplicación, y proporciona una fina resolución temporal (10 psRMS) en la detección de fotones individuales. Para cumplir estos requisitos, la red se puede escalar en área y adaptar al tamaño del píxel; y proporciona un fino ajuste de fase (resolución de 20 ps) en la distribución del reloj.
Aunque el diseño que se propone no ha sido fabricado en silicio por el momento, se presentan simulaciones digitales anotadas con los retrasos de propagación asociados a las capacidades y resistencias parásitas presentes en el circuito, que ha sido implementado en el nodo de 65nm. La arquitectura seleccionada cumple con los requisitos de resolución temporal y el consumo de potencia estimado de la red no es la contribución dominante en el consumo total del chip. Se proporciona pautas para escalar este diseño al resto de geometrías contempladas en el proyecto FastICpix.
Por otro lado, también se ha implementado una estructura de verificación, basada en la Metodología Universal de Verificación, para CLICTD, un sensor monolítico segmentado y chip de lectura destinado al experimento Colisionador Linear Compacto. Este chip ha sido fabricado en un proceso de imagen CMOS de 180nm modificado. La aplicación de esta verificación exhaustiva y automatizada permitió corregir pequeños errores de diseño, lo cual contribuyó a la exitosa operación del chip una vez fabricado.<br>La contribució principal consisteix en el disseny, implementació i verificació, mitjançant l’ús d’eines digitals, d’una xarxa de distribució de rellotge per a FastICpix, un detector píxel híbrid que processa fotons individualment. Aquesta xarxa distribueix una referència temporal de baixa freqüència (desenes de MHz) a la matriu de píxels, un rellotge que s’empra al mecanisme d’etiquetatge temporal de l’arribada de fotons.
FastICpix s’adapta en àrea i mida del píxel per optimitzar la captura de càrrega elèctrica segons l’aplicació, i proporciona una fina resolució temporal (10 psRMS) en la detecció de fotons individuals. Per tal de complir aquests requisits, la xarxa es pot escalar en àrea i adaptar a la mida del píxel; i proporciona un ajustament fi de la fase (resolució de 20 ps) en la distribució del rellotge.
Tot i que el disseny que es proposa no ha sigut fabricat en silici encara, es presenten simulacions digitals anotades amb els temps de propagació associats a les capacitats i resistències paràsites presents al circuit, que s’ha implementat al node de 65nm. L’arquitectura seleccionada compleix els requisits de resolució temporal i el consum de potència estimat de la xarxa no és la contribució dominant al total del consum del xip. Es proporciona pautes per escalar aquest disseny a la resta de geometries previstes al projecte FastICpix.
D’altra banda, també s’ha implementat una estructura de verificació, basada en la Metodologia de Verificació Universal, per CLICTD, un sensor monolític segmentat i xip de lectura destinat al detector de silici de trajectòries per l’experiment Col·lisionador Linear Compacte. Aquest xip s’ha fabricat en un procés d’imatge CMOS de 180nm modificat. L’aplicació d’aquesta verificació exhaustiva i automatitzada va permetre corregir petits errors de disseny, la qual cosa va contribuir a l'exitosa operació del xip un cop fabricat.
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Turki, Badredin. "Digital fabrication of frequency selective surfaces for in-building applications using inkjet printing technology." Thesis, University of Kent, 2015. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/56652/.
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This thesis presents work on the inkjet printing manufacture of frequency selective surfaces intended for in-building applications using silver nanoparticle inks. The aim of this research is to investigate the performance of inkjet printed FSS panels in terms of transmission response, element conductivity, and the resolution of the printed lines, all of which are produced efficiently in terms of cost and resource usage. Different FSS design were investigated from simple elements such as linear dipoles, square loops and convoluted square loop elements. Various techniques were used in the manufacturing process such as different ink drop spacing, number of jetted ink layers, and different sintering methods, with the aim of achieving low cost manufacturing with a reduced amount of deposited silver inks and sintering time and temperature. Additionally, further reductions in the deposited ink were considered by the introduction of frame elements. The research also focuses on factors that could affect the transmittivity/reflectivity of the FSS screen, such as the influence of imperfections in the printed elements. The imperfections are expected in the case of low cost mass production, therefore it is important to understand to what extent they could be tolerated whilst still providing adequate performance. Finally, the work also considers developing novel slotted FSS arrays operating at low frequency bands such as the TETRA emergency band and suitable for additive manufacturing.
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Nicholas, Rebekah Taryn. "Engagement with digital health technologies." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2019. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/134483/1/Rebekah_Nicholas_Thesis.pdf.
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The increased implementation of digital health technologies requires a better understanding of how to design technologies and services that enhance people's engagement with their health. This thesis contributes new knowledge about i) an increased understanding of the different ways in which people engage with digital health technologies, ii) the stages of people's engagement with digital health technologies over time, and iii) the features that support such engagement. The findings offer new directions for the digital health industry to further develop their service design. They also support people's engagement with their health goals through tailoring their services more effectively to end-users.
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Jordan, Gyözö. "Terrain Modelling with GIS for Tectonic Geomorphology : Numerical Methods and Applications." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Miljö- och landskapsdynamik, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4635.
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Analysis of digital elevation models (DEMs) by means of geomorphometry provides means of recognising fractures and characterising the morphotectonics of an area in a quantitative way. The objective of the thesis is to develop numerical methods and a consistent GIS methodology for tectonic geomorphology and apply it to test sites. Based on the study of landforms related to faults, geomorphological characteristics are translated into mathematical and numerical algorithms. The methodology is based on general geomorphometry. In this study, the basic geometric attributes (elevation, slope, aspect and curvatures) are complemented with the automatic extraction of ridge and valley lines and surface specific points. Evan’s univariate and bivariate methodology of general geomorphometry is extended with texture (spatial) analysis methods such as trend, autocorrelation, spectral, wavelet and network analysis. Digital terrain modelling is carried out by means of (1) general geomorphometry, (2) digital drainage network analysis, (3) digital image processing, (4) lineament extraction and analysis, (5) spatial and statistical analysis and (6) DEM specific digital methods such as shaded relief models, digital cross-sections and 3D surface modelling. Geological data of various sources and scales are integrated in a GIS database. Interpretation of multi-source information confirmed the findings of digital morphotectonic investigation. A simple shear model with principal displacement zone in the NE-SW direction can explain most of the morphotectonic features associated with structures identified by geological and digital morphotectonic investigations in the Kali Basin. Comparison of the results of the DTA with the known geology from NW Greece indicated that the major faults correspond to clear lineaments. Thus, DTA of an area in the proposed way forms a useful tool to identify major and minor structures covering large areas. In this thesis, numerical methods for drainage network extraction and aspect analysis have been developed and applied to tectonic geomorphology.
Books on the topic "Applications of digital technology in the fields"
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Dennis, Bodson, and Schaphorst Richard, eds. FAX: Digital facsimile technology & applications. Artech House, 1989.
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Daniel, A., Srinivasan Sriramulu, N. Partheeban, and SANTHOSH JAYAGOPALAN. Digital Twin Technology and Applications. Auerbach Publications, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003469612.
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Driscoll, Carl F., and Radi Masri. Clinical applications of digital dental technology. John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2015.
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Masri, Radi, and Carl F. Driscoll, eds. Clinical Applications of Digital Dental Technology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119045564.
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Bodson, Dennis. FAX: Digital facsimile technology and applications. 2nd ed. Artech House, 1992.
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Hervé, Dedieu, Golden Philip, and Jacobsen Krista, eds. Implementation and applications of xDSL technology. Auerbach Publications, 2007.
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Maini, Anil Kumar. Digital electronics: Principles, devices, and applications. J. Wiley, 2007.
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International, Conference on Megagauss Magnetic Field Generation and Related Topics (4th 1986 Santa Fe N. M. ). Megagauss technology and pulsed power applications. Plenum Press, 1987.
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Cherifi, Hocine, Jasni Mohamad Zain, and Eyas El-Qawasmeh, eds. Digital Information and Communication Technology and Its Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21984-9.
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Cherifi, Hocine, Jasni Mohamad Zain, and Eyas El-Qawasmeh, eds. Digital Information and Communication Technology and Its Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22027-2.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Applications of digital technology in the fields"
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Skowron, Marcin, Gerhard Backfried, Eva Navas, et al. "Deep Dive Speech Technology." In European Language Equality. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28819-7_41.
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AbstractThis chapter provides an in-depth account of current research activities and applications in the field of Speech Technology (ST). It discusses technical, scientific, commercial and societal aspects in various ST sub-fields and relates ST to the wider areas of Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence. Furthermore, it outlines breakthroughs needed, main technology visions and provides an outlook towards 2030 as well as a broad view of how ST may fit into and contribute to a wider vision of Deep Natural Language Understanding and Digital Language Equality in Europe. The chapter integrates the views of several companies and institutions involved in research and commercial application of ST.
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Fan, Ming-Long, Yin-Nien Chen, Pin Su, and Ching-Te Chuang. "Challenges and Designs of TFET for Digital Applications." In Tunneling Field Effect Transistor Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31653-6_4.
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Bushko, Isabella, Daisy Abbott, Michael P. Barrett, and Hannah Bialic. "Communicative Powers of Interactive Digital Mediums in the Field of Polyomics." In Medical Visualization and Applications of Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06735-8_6.
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Vera-Arenas, Cristian Javier. "‘Human Digital Twins’ and Blockchain: Some Challenges and Solutions for Digital Identity and Privacy." In Law, Governance and Technology Series. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74889-9_21.
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AbstractThis chapter examines the integration of two significant technological developments: the ‘Human Digital Twins’ (HDT) and blockchain technology, focusing on their applications and implications for digital identity and privacy management. HDTs represent an advanced form of digital replicas that encapsulate an individual’s physical, behavioural and psychological characteristics when using multimodal and multisource data. Their implementation promises to revolutionise interaction with the digital world, offering benefits in sectors as varied as personalised medicine and digital identity management.On the other hand, the blockchain provides a decentralised and secure platform for data management, offering robust solutions to the persistent challenges of privacy and security in a digitally connected world. The convergence of HDT with blockchain technology has the potential to enhance the security and privacy of personal data and radically transform existing methodologies in identity verification, system interoperability and personal data management within regulatory frameworks.This analysis is further explored by exploring HDT’s architecture, the challenges inherent in its implementation, and the unique opportunities it offers for advanced identity and privacy management. In addition, case studies are discussed, and future trends and emerging challenges in this dynamic field are outlined.
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Kommireddy, Vidula, Jonnalagadda Anu Srihitha, Satvik Venkapally, Vijay Peri, Dileep Kumar Murala, and Sandeep Kumar Panda. "A Study of Blockchain Technology Applications in the Field of Digital Forensics." In Metaverse and Blockchain Use Cases and Applications. Auerbach Publications, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003559269-15.
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Hajirasouli, Aso, Vito Getuli, Alessandro Bruttini, Tommaso Sorbi, and Pietro Capone. "Towards a Digital Era in AEC Higher Education: Combining Theory and Technology to Develop and Deliver Architectural Master Classes." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.25.
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In recent years, technology has been playing a transformative role in the field of built environment, architecture, and construction education. It can be argued that the emergence of digital technologies has revolutionised the approach to teaching and learning in higher education in these fields. Digital technologies, such as Artificial intelligence (AI), additive manufacturing, robotics, 3D laser scanners, and Immersive Realities (IR), have played a crucial role in enhancing sustainability and efficiency in the industry. However, the opportunities provided by the use of these technologies (as a single tool or combined) in higher education and within the field of Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) are still relatively unexplored. To address this gap, this work presents a novel pedagogical framework aimed to enhance students’ literacy on emerging technologies, and increase their criticality, and understanding of professional practices along with the related ethical challenges. Furthermore, to assess its effectiveness regarding the integration of immersive VR technologies in the teaching practice, a learner-centred evaluation approach is proposed, based on the collection and correlation of both qualitative and quantitative data. Concerning the former, a dedicated questionnaire is developed to collect students’ subjective feedback. For the latter, a method for tracking their use of space in the virtual environment is discussed. Both the immersive pedagogical framework and evaluation approach presented in this work will be implemented in diverse architecture and civil engineering master classes in Australia and in Italy, and their comparative outcomes and validation will be the object of future joint contributions
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Hajirasouli, Aso, Vito Getuli, Alessandro Bruttini, Tommaso Sorbi, and Pietro Capone. "Towards a Digital Era in AEC Higher Education: Combining Theory and Technology to Develop and Deliver Architectural Master Classes." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.25.
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In recent years, technology has been playing a transformative role in the field of built environment, architecture, and construction education. It can be argued that the emergence of digital technologies has revolutionised the approach to teaching and learning in higher education in these fields. Digital technologies, such as Artificial intelligence (AI), additive manufacturing, robotics, 3D laser scanners, and Immersive Realities (IR), have played a crucial role in enhancing sustainability and efficiency in the industry. However, the opportunities provided by the use of these technologies (as a single tool or combined) in higher education and within the field of Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) are still relatively unexplored. To address this gap, this work presents a novel pedagogical framework aimed to enhance students’ literacy on emerging technologies, and increase their criticality, and understanding of professional practices along with the related ethical challenges. Furthermore, to assess its effectiveness regarding the integration of immersive VR technologies in the teaching practice, a learner-centred evaluation approach is proposed, based on the collection and correlation of both qualitative and quantitative data. Concerning the former, a dedicated questionnaire is developed to collect students’ subjective feedback. For the latter, a method for tracking their use of space in the virtual environment is discussed. Both the immersive pedagogical framework and evaluation approach presented in this work will be implemented in diverse architecture and civil engineering master classes in Australia and in Italy, and their comparative outcomes and validation will be the object of future joint contributions
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Laturkar, Kaustubh, and Kasturi Laturkar. "A Blockchain-Based Approach to Revolutionizing Healthcare." In Revolutionizing Digital Healthcare Through Blockchain Technology Applications. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6509-7.ch003.
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Recent developments in blockchain technology have made it an increasingly interesting subject of research. In addition to financial applications, many studies are being conducted to explore its potential outside of this realm. The healthcare sector is one of the most relevant fields where blockchain has the potential to have a major impact. There have been rapid advances in blockchain implementation and understanding, particularly in this field in recent years. With superior privacy capabilities, blockchain technology is an excellent tool to deliver information and services in the healthcare sector. While these developments are a positive sign, a few issues still need to be addressed in order to make a significant difference. The chapter discusses key fundamentals of blockchain technology, potential applications in several fields of health care, obstacles to the adoption of blockchain technology, as well as the concerns it aims to alleviate in the healthcare industry going forward.
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Lingareddy, Lavanya, and Parthiban Krishnamoorthy. "Blockchain Technology and Its Applications." In Impact of Digital Transformation on Security Policies and Standards. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2367-4.ch007.
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Like other new generation information technologies such as IoT, big data, AI, and cloud, cryptocurrency and blockchain became buzz words in both industry and academia due to their advantageous features. With the features like decentralization, transparency, immutability, blockchain technology became more famous and is emerging in almost all fields like banking, education, healthcare, government, and real estate. Blockchain technology was introduced in the year 1991. It came into existence after this technology was created for bitcoin, a digital cryptocurrency by Santoshi Nakamoto in the year 2008. Since then, the blockchain is evolving rapidly. Even though blockchain usage is in high demand in all the sectors and it has received attention from many international organizations, most of the people lag in knowledge of blockchain technology and Cryptocurrency and how exactly they work. This chapter explores more in detail what blockchain technology is, how it works, and its applications.
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Altaş, Aysu. "Digital Transformation in Restaurants." In Mobile Computing and Technology Applications in Tourism and Hospitality. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6904-7.ch001.
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The COVID-19 pandemic process, which has affected the whole world, has accelerated technological developments by laying the groundwork for digital transformation in many fields. In this context, various technological innovations have been introduced, such as a social distance tracking system that warns when the appropriate social distance rules are violated between employees, robot dogs on patrol, the use of drones for delivery, and robots that can do many jobs that humans can do. The restaurant industry has also tried to integrate these rapid technological developments as much as possible. In this study, which is about how the recent advances in technology have or can be affected restaurants, examples from the world are given for each technological development mentioned in order to better understand the subject. It is considered that the study will contribute to the literature, future studies, sector representatives who want to apply technological developments in their restaurants, and investors who want to open a new restaurant with technological infrastructure.
Conference papers on the topic "Applications of digital technology in the fields"
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Ghosh, Niloy, and Sarang Pendharker. "Classical Microwave Constellation to Quantum Optical Phase-space Mapping." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2024.jw2a.133.
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Encoding quantum optical states with digitally modulated classical wireless microwave electric-field is shown for the first time. This paves the way for seamless integration of classical digital wireless links and quantum optical communication links in future.
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Wang, Junhao, Hongmei Liu, Changzhu Shi, and YuanMeng Chang. "A Review Of The Multi-field Applications Of Social Radar Technology." In 2024 IEEE 4th International Conference on Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/dtpi61353.2024.10778689.
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He, Huan, Zhiyong Zhao, and Ming Tang. "Accuracy Enhancement in Sweep-Free BOTDA Enabled by Simultaneous Full-Field Brillouin Spectrums Measurement." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2024.jtu2a.98.
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Utilizing frequency-agility double-sideband digital optical frequency comb, a fast BOTDA based on full-field Brillouin spectrums is demonstrated with a record 4-m spatial resolution and less than 1.4-MHz frequency uncertainty over 10 km fiber.
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Chen, Siyi, and Peng Zhu. "Digital Twin Technology and Applications in the Medical Field: Bridging the Virtual for Precision Medicine." In 2024 IEEE 4th International Conference on Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/dtpi61353.2024.10778770.
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Krajnik, Izabella, and Robert Demeter. "QR Code Applications Digital Literacy Skills in Today's Technology-Driven World in the Field of Education." In 2024 IEEE 18th International Symposium on Applied Computational Intelligence and Informatics (SACI). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/saci60582.2024.10619878.
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Han, Tianyu. "Controllability, Dynamics and Randomness: The Generation of Visualization Integration in Parametric Tools during Architectural Design Process." In 2024 10th International Conference on Architecture, Materials and Construction & 2024 5th International Conference on Building Science, Technology and Sustainability. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-etrj7y.
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This paper delves into the spatial representation derived from the interplay of controllability, dynamics, and randomness inherent in parametric technology. By synthesizing pertinent literature and employing digital modeling, it seeks to innovate architectural design and visualization through the developmental trajectory of conceptual comprehensive space design. The evolution of design will be delineated into distinct components, conducting digital simulation under the manipulation of key variables. The paper proposes to explore the manipulation of form, the generation of stochastic facades and the simulation of dynamic shapes to demonstrate the functionality of generative systems within the design process. Thereby, after analyzing the potential applications of parametric techniques and their utilization in experimental research, this article endeavors to furnish references and recommendations for their integration into architectural design, parametric generative design, and allied fields.
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Limin, Han, and Zhou Jun. "Digital Technology in the Application of Sports Fields." In 2012 International Conference on Industrial Control and Electronics Engineering (ICICEE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icicee.2012.218.
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Hidayatullah, Ahmad Fathan, Rosyzie Anna Apong, Daphne Teck Ching Lai, and Atika Qazi. "Extracting Tourist Attraction Entities from Text using Conditional Random Fields." In 2022 IEEE 7th International Conference on Information Technology and Digital Applications (ICITDA). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icitda55840.2022.9971310.
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Alsulaiman, Nouf, Karri Reddy, Uchenna Odi, Jaime Rabines, and Cenk Temizel. "Opportunities in Utilization of Digital Twins in Unconventional Gas Fields: Enhancing Efficiency and Performance through Virtual Replication." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-23176-ms.
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Abstract Objective Digital twin technology offers significant opportunities for the utilization and optimization of unconventional gas fields by providing virtual replicas of physical assets and processes. The idea of a digital twin is to build a model completely devoid of the typical physics and equations that the analytical or numerical simulation model usually depends on. A virtual twin is a model that is purely data driven without any physical context. This paper explores the potential benefits and applications of digital twins in unconventional gas fields, focusing on enhancing operational efficiency, improving production performance, and enabling proactive decision-making. This study is solely based on synthetic/public data, it doesn't include any privileged or confidential data. Methods Digital twins serve as virtual counterparts of physical assets, capturing real-time data and simulating their behavior in a dynamic and integrated environment. In the context of unconventional gas fields, digital twins enable operators and engineers to monitor, analyze, and optimize various aspects of field operations, including reservoir behavior, well performance, hydraulic fracturing, surface facilities, and production systems. One of the key opportunities provided by digital twins is the ability to enhance reservoir understanding and optimize production performance. By integrating real-time data from sensors, downhole monitoring devices, and production measurements, digital twins enable the modeling and simulation of reservoir behavior, predicting key performance indicators such as production rates, pressure profiles, and fluid flow. This facilitates proactive decision-making for reservoir management, well placement, and production optimization. Digital twins also enable the optimization of hydraulic fracturing operations in unconventional gas fields. By integrating geological, geophysical, and engineering data, digital twins provide insights into fracture propagation, stimulation effectiveness, and fracture network connectivity. This allows for the optimization of completion designs, well spacing, and fracturing parameters, leading to improved well performance and increased hydrocarbon recovery. Results Digital twins enhance the monitoring and control of surface facilities and production systems in unconventional gas fields. By capturing real-time data from sensors and equipment, digital twins facilitate predictive maintenance, early fault detection, and optimization of operational parameters. This results in improved operational efficiency, reduced downtime, and optimized production rates. The paper discusses the applications and benefits of digital twins in unconventional gas fields through case studies and industry examples. It highlights the successful implementation of digital twin technology, showcasing the achieved improvements in operational efficiency, production performance, and cost optimization. Novelty The findings of this study contribute to the advancement of digital twin utilization in the oil and gas industry, specifically in unconventional gas fields. By leveraging digital twins, operators and engineers can gain real-time insights, optimize operations, and make informed decisions, leading to increased operational efficiency, reduced costs, and improved overall performance in unconventional gas field developments.
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Loureiro, W. C., V. Gasparetto, F. P. dos Santos, et al. "Reuse of Flexible Pipes in Revitalization of Brown Fields." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/35180-ms.
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Abstract Flexible pipes tend to be complex structures, tailor-made, and require a significant amount of engineering in preparation for manufacturing and delivery. These features increase the cost and the time required between procurement and delivery, extending the project schedule significantly. On the other hand, several wells may have their operational life shortened due to reservoir management strategies. To make ends meet, Petrobras has established procedures to evaluate the integrity and the possible reuse of flexible pipes, which are removed from the field with remaining service life, in new wells. This paper outlines how Petrobras, drawing on the knowledge gained through years of operating flexible pipes, along with extensive qualification programs and inspections, developed and certified methodologies and digital tools to enable, enhance and streamline the evaluation the reuse of flexible pipes in new applications. The reuse of flexibles became possible through development of an extensive material database, in-house web-based digital tools to verify permeation, polymer aging, and execute local and fatigue analysis. These tools were calibrated through years of data, as full-scale fatigue testing (tension and tension and bending), information from operational monitoring and historical field failures. The integration of these digital tools and databases allows engineers to quickly identify the best candidates for reuse in new projects. They gather all relevant compatibility analysis with new application, operational history, and integrity management information for each selected pipe, avoiding the need to go through extensive searching of each individual inspection report, production records, and input data in the analysis tools. In the last five years, over 420 km of pipes have been reused. This number tends to increase even more as more precise operational data becomes available and more integrated tools and databases are employed. The reuse of flexible pipes saves resources, time, capital expenditures (CAPEX), anticipate projects, and mitigate CO2 emissions by avoiding manufacturing new pipes.
Reports on the topic "Applications of digital technology in the fields"
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Short, Samuel, Bernhard Strauss, and Pantea Lotfian. Emerging technologies that will impact on the UK Food System. Food Standards Agency, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.srf852.
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Rapid technological innovation is reshaping the UK food system in many ways. FSA needs to stay abreast of these changes and develop regulatory responses to ensure novel technologies do not compromise food safety and public health. This report presents a rapid evidence assessment of the emerging technologies considered most likely to have a material impact on the UK food system and food safety over the coming decade. Six technology fields were identified and their implications for industry, consumers, food safety and the regulatory framework explored. These fields are: Food Production and Processing (indoor farming, 3D food printing, food side and byproduct use, novel non-thermal processing, and novel pesticides); Novel Sources of Protein, such as insects (for human consumption, and animal feedstock); Synthetic Biology (including lab-grown meat and proteins); Genomics Applications along the value chain (for food safety applications, and personal “nutrigenomics”); Novel Packaging (active, smart, biodegradable, edible, and reusable solutions); and, Digital Technologies in the food sector (supporting analysis, decision making and traceability). The report identifies priority areas for regulatory engagement, and three major areas of emerging technology that are likely to have broad impact across the entire food industry. These areas are synthetic biology, novel food packaging technologies, and digital technologies. FSA will need to take a proactive approach to regulation, based on frequent monitoring and rapid feedback, to manage the challenges these technologies present, and balance increasing technological push and commercial pressures with broader human health and sustainability requirements. It is recommended FSA consider expanding in-house expertise and long-term ties with experts in relevant fields to support policymaking. Recognising the convergence of increasingly sophisticated science and technology applications, alongside wider systemic risks to the environment, human health and society, it is recommended that FSA adopt a complex systems perspective to future food safety regulation, including its wider impact on public health. Finally, the increasing pace of technological
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Rudd, Ian. Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Robotics to Improve Mental Health. Intellectual Archive, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2710.
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the oldest fields of computer science used in building structures that look like human beings in terms of thinking, learning, solving problems, and decision making (Jovanovic et al., 2021). AI technologies and techniques have been in application in various aspects to aid in solving problems and performing tasks more reliably, efficiently, and effectively than what would happen without their use. These technologies have also been reshaping the health sector's field, particularly digital tools and medical robotics (Dantas & Nogaroli, 2021). The new reality has been feasible since there has been exponential growth in the patient health data collected globally. The different technological approaches are revolutionizing medical sciences into dataintensive sciences (Dantas & Nogaroli, 2021). Notably, with digitizing medical records supported the increasing cloud storage, the health sector created a vast and potentially immeasurable volume of biomedical data necessary for implementing robotics and AI. Despite the notable use of AI in healthcare sectors such as dermatology and radiology, its use in psychological healthcare has neem models. Considering the increased mortality and morbidity levels among patients with psychiatric illnesses and the debilitating shortage of psychological healthcare workers, there is a vital requirement for AI and robotics to help in identifying high-risk persons and providing measures that avert and treat mental disorders (Lee et al., 2021). This discussion is focused on understanding how AI and robotics could be employed in improving mental health in the human community. The continued success of this technology in other healthcare fields demonstrates that it could also be used in redefining mental sicknesses objectively, identifying them at a prodromal phase, personalizing the treatments, and empowering patients in their care programs.
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Hicks, Robert C. A Survey of Analog-to-Digital Converter Technology for Radar Applications. Defense Technical Information Center, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada236749.
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Morze, Natalia V., and Viktoriia O. Kucherovska. Ways to design a digital educational environment for K-12 education. [б. в.], 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4438.
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Most educational institutions strive to create favourable conditions for students which meet educational needs of each student. It leads to high demand in the digital educational environment of K-12 education institutions. The article is devoted to the description of the concept, components and ways of designing the digital educational environment of a K-12 education institution through the transformation of educational activities. The importance of developing an educational policy of an educational institution in the field of digital technology is described. Authors present the model and the ways of designing the digital educational environment of the K-12 education institution. The necessity of self-assessment of digital technologies usage in the educational process by all its participants is substantiated; the ways of application of the European tool SELFIE for carrying out such self-analysis are described. Based on the adaptation of all components of the tool SELFIE for Ukrainian education, the results of its usage at one of the secondary schools in Kyiv are presented.
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JOSI, Editor. Interdisciplinary Applications of GPT: Bridging the Gap Between Technology and Industrial Engineering. Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas, 2024. https://doi.org/10.25077/17122024.
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In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, the ability to bridge diverse fields of study is crucial for tackling the multifaceted challenges faced by industries. Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT), a breakthrough in artificial intelligence, exemplify this interdisciplinary potential. By seamlessly connecting industrial engineering, computer science, and other disciplines, GPT is driving innovation in areas where collaboration and integration are essential. In this blog post, we will explore how GPT-based systems enable interdisciplinary applications, with a focus on their impact in human-computer interaction (HCI) and knowledge management. These applications align with Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri’s (JOSI) mission to foster interdisciplinary research and promote system optimization.
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Chen, Maggie, and Christian Volpe Martincus. Digital Technologies and Globalization: A Survey of Research and Policy Applications. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004117.
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In recent years, the world has witnessed the rise of multiple specific digital technologies, including online trade platforms, robotics, artificial intelligence (AI), 3D printing, cloud computing, blockchain, and financial technology (fintech). These digital technologies are fundamentally transforming the ways that firms and individualsas both workers and consumerscommunicate, search, trade, and invest. They are also substantially changing how governments design and implement trade and investment policies and programs and, in so doing, how they interact with firms, individuals, and each other. This paper reviews the growing empirical literature on the trade, investment, and broader development effects of the adoption of specific digital technologies. It also describes the policy applications of these technologies and discusses the incipient empirical literature on the impacts thereof. Based on this review, it identifies several open questions and avenues of future research that may be useful for deepening our understanding of digital technologies and their policy implications.
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Christie, Lorna. Distributed Ledger Technology. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/pb28.
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Distributed ledger technology (DLT) is a type of digital records system that allows multiple identical copies of a ledger to be stored on different computers on a network and updated by multiple different users. This POSTbrief provides a technical overview of the different types of DLT and how they work. It discusses some of the main applications of DLT and highlights the benefits and challenges of the technology.
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Cherniavskyi, Ruslan, Yaroslav Krainyk, and Anzhela Boiko. Modeling university environment: means and applications for university education. [б. в.], 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3742.
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In the paper, we establish an investigation on the development of university 3D-model and its possible applications for educational and research fields. We assume that 3D-model of university can help in various scenarios and should be used to adopt modern immersing technologies into to university processes. Different means are employed for the development of the model. Bottom-up approach for using these means and their connection with each other are shown in the work. Then, details of the 3D-model design process are provided with peculiarities related to the university building location and corpuses positions. Finally, assembled models of university are shown in 3ds Max and Unity environments. In the final part of the paper, we suggest scenarios of model usage for educational and research fields. Universities can gain various benefits from integrating their research efforts to employ new technology and identify new development opportunities for both science and education in university. In case of the developed 3D-model, it is planned to use it in the projects connected with client-server applications, Internet-of-Things, Smart Grid, etc. In the educational process it will be a part of case-studies for learning 3D-modeling, development in Unity environment, training for emergency situations.
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Ali, Abdelrahman. Significance of Adopting Digital Financial Technologies in Egypt. Islamic Development Bank Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55780/re24033.
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Egypt has a growing population of more than 100 million, an increase of more than 7 million since the 2017 census. With this population growth, the country faces significant development challenges as its large and growing population is unbanked and underserved in financial services. Hence, Egypt exerts more efforts to promote and deliver affordable digital financial inclusion to expand its financial services outreach by encouraging private sector intervention. The private sector could contribute effectively to financial technology adoption through smartphones and instant payment applications. The Central Bank of Egypt has established an online Fintech portal (Fintech Egypt) to promote financial inclusion through digitalising start-up businesses and investors’ financial corporations. The country’s primary goal is to put all the financial institutions, providers, and users in an effective Fintech ecosystem, make financial services available for the Egyptians and promote financial inclusion through digital financial access. Another fintech initiative by the public sector is developing a new e-payments system for domestic use within the country’s territories. The central bank regulates this new e-payments system with the Egyptian national banks. To make the e-payments system effective, regulatory law number 18 was enacted in 2019. These public- and private-sector fintech initiatives are paving the way for Egypt’s adoption and implementation of financial technology. This technology adoption is expected to positively impact the life of the country’s unbanked and financially unreachable citizens by enhancing financial inclusion. This article elaborates on why digital financial inclusion is important for Egypt. Digital financial initiatives are expected to enable financial services to reach unreachable remote areas overcoming the physical and financial infrastructure barriers, particularly for 70% of disadvantaged citizens.
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Sharp, Matthew. Revisiting digital inclusion: A survey of theory, measurement and recent research. Digital Pathways at Oxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-dp-wp_2022/04.
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Focusing on the internet as a foundational technology, this paper begins by summarising recent developments in digital inclusion theory, particularly as this relates to developing countries. It sets out a framework of core components of digital inclusion - including ac-cess/use, quality of access/use, affordability, and digital skills - and briefly considers policy implications. The paper then surveys the ways these components are currently measured in household and firm surveys and by international organisations, highlighting some of the often-overlooked weaknesses of current measures, and suggesting possible improvements. The paper also reflects on potential applications of (and risks associated with) new ways of measuring digital inclusion using big data. Lastly, building on the framework developed, the paper reviews the empirical literature on ‘digital divides’ in developing countries, and makes suggestions for how future research could become more rigorous and useful.