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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Applied Behavior Analysis'

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1

Pritchett, Malika Naomi. "Coloniality and the Science of Applied Behavior Analysis." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1703416/.

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Human life is to be universally cherished and valued. Policies about how to value lives are often developed following gross human rights violations. Some of the most horrific violations have occurred under the guise of biomedical and behavioral research. As a result, policies have been developed to protect participants. Presumably, the primary responsibility of the researcher is their protection. There are, however, potential tensions between protections and research agendas, which set the occasion for over selection of participants with vulnerabilities. This dynamic may establish competing co
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Theisen, Benjamin. "Predicting Turnover Cognition in Applied Behavior Analysis Supervisors." Thesis, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10934198.

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<p> The study looked for predictors of turnover cognition among program supervisors at various applied behavior analysis organizations. A hierarchical regression model (<i>n</i> = 248) tested whether burnout moderated effects of training hours on turnover cognition, and whether burnout moderated effects of training procedures on turnover cognition. The best model (R<sup> 2</sup> = .719, delta <i>F</i> (2, 239) = 3.22, <i>p</i> = .042) did not detect burnout. Results were interpreted using the Conservation of Resources theory. Recommendations for researchers and organizations planning superviso
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MacKelvie, Erin. "A Comparison of Traditional Aggregated Data to a Comprehensive Second-by-Second Data Depiction in Functional Analysis Graphs." Scholarly Commons, 2021. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/3730.

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Functional analyses (FAs) are an important component of treatment and the data gathered from FAs are often graphed in an aggregate or summary format, such as mean rate per session. Given the prevalence of undifferentiated analyses, it may be that this common method of data depiction is incomplete. In this paper, we compare the traditional aggregate method to a comprehensive second-by-second demonstration of the data including all appropriate and inappropriate responses emitted, as well as programmed and accidental antecedent and consequent variables, which may help further clarify the results
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Espanola, Elaine. "A Randomized Comparison of Two Instructional Sequences for Imitation Intervention for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2490.

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine differences in effectiveness and rate of skill acquisition between a recently developed and empirically validated instructional sequence, Motor and Vocal Imitation Assessment (MVIA), and a commonly used instructional sequence in a curriculum guide, Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program (VB-MAPP). Methods: Children with ASD were randomly assigned to two treatment groups to determine difference in imitation performance. The treatment group followed the instructional sequence proposed in the MVIA. The comparison group followed
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Walsh, Caitlin Brianna. "Hike Your Own Hike: Cosmopolitanism and Applied Behavior Analysis Explored Through SPN." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2017. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/708.

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Ever since I started working with animals, I felt an intrinsic motivation to develop relationships based on trust and mutual admiration. Working in the horse world, I became dismayed at the coercive methods used to assure progress and achieve competition goals. I moved to Burlington to pursue a career helping children. Working as a behavior interventionist I felt peace and satisfaction as I utilized my previous skills and knowledge learned from my work with animals and my undergraduate education. After about a year of work, I started to become frustrated and dismayed at the treatment of some o
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6

Stueber, Kathryn Joan. "PEAK Relational Training System for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Correlational Study in Comparison to ABLLS-R and TOLD-I:4 Linguistics Assessments." OpenSIUC, 2016. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1854.

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Behavioral and linguistic theoretical approaches to language development may have the most influence in terms of treating language deficits experienced with individuals with autism, and contemporary theories of language development provided by stimulus equivalence and Relational Frame Theory may bridge the gap between these two theoretical approaches. The present study evaluated the relationship between an assessment based off of these contemporary behavioral theories with the results gathered from widely used behavioral and linguistic assessments of language functioning with individuals with
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7

Berman, Garrett L. "Effects of inconsistencies in eyewitness testimony on mock-juror decisionmaking." FIU Digital Commons, 1995. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1627.

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In attempting to impeach eyewitnesses, attorney's often highlight inconsistencies in the eyewitness's recall. This study examined the differential impact of types of inconsistent testimony on mock-juror decisions. Each of 100 community members and 200 undergraduates viewed one of four versions of a videotaped trial in which the primary evidence against the defendant was the testimony of the eyewitness. I manipulated the types of inconsistent statements given by the eyewitness in the four versions: (1) consistent testimony, (2) information given on-the-stand but not given during the pre-trial i
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8

Johnston, Sarah P. "A Cultural Comparison of Applied Behavior Analysis for Autism Spectrum Disorder." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/540.

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) with no cure (Hall, 2011). A variety of treatments exist to help with symptoms and one therapy is applied behavior analysis (ABA) (Virues-Ortega, 2010). ABA works by providing rewarding stimuli, specifically verbal praise, to encourage positive behavior. Most of the current research related to autism and ABA has been done in the US or other western countries (Hall, 2011), but studies show that verbal praise motivates people differently in different cultures (Henderlong & Lepper, 2002). One of these differences occurs be
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9

Rein, Megan. "Applied Behavior Analysis training for after-school staff| A grant proposal." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1524151.

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<p> The purpose of this project was to develop a grant and identify potential funding sources to fund a staff training program at the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) of South East Ventura County to increase staffs knowledge of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) techniques when working with children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in after-school settings. A comprehensive review of the literature was completed to build knowledge about the need for after-school programming, the benefits of participating in after-school programs, the benefits of inclusion for children diagnos
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10

Marmo, Aldaysa Vidigal de. "Publicações sobre educação no "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis": uma revisão." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2002. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/16784.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-29T13:18:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Aldayza Vidigal de Marmo.pdf: 2276338 bytes, checksum: 2699db0ddb69bf6ea089adcef8a24884 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2002-05-09<br>Behavior analysts have constantly shown interest in analyzing the knowledge produced by its own community. The applied behavior analysis has gone through some evaluations where it has been noticed the preoccupation of that community of analysts in keeping their commitment to the principles of a Radical Behaviorism proposal and in promoting socially significant behavioral changes. Thi
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Alegre, Sanahuja Juan. "Mathematical network models applied to the analysis of mobile applications behavior." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/67389.

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[EN] The network topologies are present in different social, political, economic and technological phenomena. These network structures allow to share information, alliances generation, behavior influence, opinion spread and virus transmission, among other aspects. Online networks are a reflection of the offline world and they also show these kind of network structures, in such a way that they allow the information transmission, social circle or community detection, affinity prediction between individuals, generation of recommendations, detection of influence people and generation of viral phen
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Fox, James J., Mary Annette Little, and Seth King. "Preliminary Analysis of a Survey Evaluating Applied Behavior Analysts' Knowledge and Use of Evidence-Based Practices." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/158.

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This poster presents development and pilot-testing of an electronic survey evaluating behavior analysts perceptions and use of Evidence-Based Practices (EBPs). Demographic information, ratings of quality indicators (Horner et al 2005) in evaluating and choosing behavior interventions, and resources identifying EBPs were assessed. Fourteen graduate trainees in a behavior analysis certification program were participants. Test-retest intra-rater agreement was assessed approximately 2 weeks apart and varied considerably across survey items. Overall exact agreement was 71 % while agreement within 1
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Coburn, Grace V. "A Psychological Analysis of Behavioral Consumerism: Advertising, Decision-Making, and its Implications for Retailers." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1014.

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Advertising is a ubiquitous and substantial influence in consumerism, prompting psychological decision-making processes and behavioral consumerism. Selective marketing, advertising, and merchandising can only be successful when the processes within populations are identified and modified to fit the consumer. This paper examines psychological concepts surrounding the complex variables of decision-making. It will discuss relevant literature and empirical evidence that are imperative to further studies of behavioral consumerism. Such concepts that will be examined include: the elaboration likelih
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Perrin, Frances A. "Progressive Response Effort Preference Assessments." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2009. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/34629.

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Educational Psychology<br>Ph.D.<br>The identification of preferred and reinforcing stimuli has long been a focus of behavior analysts in applied settings. Research has primarily focused on different methodologies for assessing whether stimuli are preferred and there has been additional research on identifying under what conditions those stimuli will function as reinforcers. Recently, research has begun to examine responses and reinforcers from a behavioral economic perspective. The present study compared responding in a situation where the price of one item was increased, but the price of alte
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Barrett, Shaun Michael. "The Effects of Video Modeling on the Adult Implementation of PECS Phase 1A." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1502878106722814.

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16

Lasley, Julianne. "Remediation of Prompt Dependence to Promote Independent Skill Acquisition for Children Clinically Diagnosed With Autism Spectrum Disorder." Thesis, NSUWorks, 2015. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/fse_etd/29.

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Prompt dependence can be a serious problem for individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities. The ability to perform skills independently is important for a high-quality life and assimilation in the community among many other things. Assessments of instructional strategies may be an effective tool for identifying instructional strategies that decrease one’s reliance on prompts. An alternating treatment design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of an assessment of instructional strategies on independent responses during auditory-visual discrimination tasks
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17

Williams, Hailey Elizabeth. "Teaching Equivalence Relations through Drawing using the PEAK-E Curriculum." OpenSIUC, 2016. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1962.

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AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Hailey Williams, for the Master’s Degree in Behavior Analysis, presented on 7/8/16, at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. TITLE: TEACHING EQUIVALENCE RELATIONS THROUGH DRAWING USING THE PEAK-E CURRICULUM MAJOR PROFESSOR: Dr. Mark R. Dixon The purpose of this study was to observe the formation of equivalence response classes using drawing to demonstrate the transformation of stimulus function from arbitrary textual words to simple drawings. Two children with Autism were taught directly trained relations, which paired together three stimuli from three separ
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McLean, Alexander Brown. "Using an Acceptance and Commitment Training Protocol to Decrease Drug Use." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5375.

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Behavior analysts have had much success in affecting behavior change with individuals diagnosed with intellectual disabilities as well as those who would be considered typically developing with a variety of intervention strategies; most of which involve affecting direct acting contingencies. However, the realm of language-based psychopathology has just begun to be addressed within the field through language based, or indirect acting strategies. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is based on the concept of derived stimulus relations and allows for a behavior analytic treatment of language-
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Fox, James J., A. Little, K. Simcoe, M. Mahoney, S. Edwards, and B. Davis. "Evidence-based Practices in ABA: Overview, Applications, Implications." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/145.

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Ho, Wai-chun. "The effects of applied behavior analysis on on-task behaviour and quality of work in a local primary school." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B21183697.

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21

Sepulveda, Desiree J. "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Discrete Trial Procedures for Teaching Receptive Discrimination to Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1850.

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Research has found that children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) show significant deficits in receptive language skills (Wiesmer, Lord, & Esler, 2010). One of the primary goals of applied behavior analytic intervention is to improve the communication skills of children with autism by teaching receptive discriminations. Both receptive discriminations and receptive language entail matching spoken words with corresponding objects, symbols (e.g., pictures or words), actions, people, and so on (Green, 2001). In order to develop receptive language skills, children with autism often undergo disc
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Suberman, Rachel. "Teaching Caregivers to Implement Speech-Generating Device-Based Mand Training: Evaluating the Efficacy of Behavioral Skills Training." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7094.

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Many individuals with developmental disabilities do not develop vocal repertoires. Thus, teaching the use of an augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) device is imperative. A speech-generating device (SGD) is an example of an AAC that is universally understood. Individuals with developmental disabilities have been taught to communicate using such device. Teaching caregivers to conduct communication training with their children may be one to way to foster communication in an individual’s natural environment. Thus, the purpose of this study was to extend previous re
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Cassell, Megan K. "Predictors of Stress in Parents of Children Receiving Applied Behavior Analysis for Autism Spectrum Disorder." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1555016992247626.

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24

Pritchett, Leah D. "Noncontingent Reinforcement and Decreasing Problem Behaviors with Students with Special Needs and Its Effect on Teacher Behavior." TopSCHOLAR®, 2017. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1934.

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A pilot study of noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) was conducted using NCR statements to (a) decrease target behaviors, (b) increase unprompted praise statements from the teacher and decrease reprimands, and (c) increase proximity to the participants by the teacher implementing NCR. Data were collected using a single-subject research design on two participants and one teacher. The target behaviors were physical and verbal aggression and inappropriate gestures. Teacher behaviors targeted with this study were praise statements, reprimands, and proximity to students. The participants included wer
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Boydston, Paige Solana. "DISSEMINATION OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS TO FAMILIES IMPACTED BY AUTISM IN RURAL AND REMOTE AREAS VIA A TELEHEALTH-BASED PARENT TRAINING PROGRAM." OpenSIUC, 2020. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1819.

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The increasing prevalence of autism in the United States is a growing concern, with access to evidence-based services failing to keep pace with the demand. Families located in rural or remote areas are further hindered in attempts to access services due to both location and general lack of medical and behavioral healthcare providers. A major advancement in spreading the reach of interventions, such as applied behavior analysis, has been the development and refinement of telehealth. With growing interest in using technology to reach a wider client base, research on telehealth-based parent train
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Strickland-Cohen, Monica, and Monica Strickland-Cohen. "An Examination of the Efficacy of Training School Personnel to Build Behavioral Interventions from Functional Behavioral Assessment Information." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/12550.

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The current study evaluated the efficacy of a training series designed to teach typical school-based behavior support professionals to build behavioral interventions from functional behavioral assessment (FBA) information. The study was conducted in three stages. First, a descriptive assessment examined the extent to which typical school team leaders demonstrated knowledge of core behavior support plan (BSP) development features following a four-part training series on the development and implementation of function based supports. The second stage of the study assessed the extent to which part
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Spieler, Claire. "Using Awareness Training to Decrease Nervous Habits in Public Speaking." Scholar Commons, 2015. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5577.

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Research on components of habit reversal suggests that awareness training alone may be an effective and efficient intervention for reducing nervous habits. This study evaluated the effectiveness of awareness training for the reduction of three nervous habits that manifest in public speaking: filled pauses, tongue clicks, and inappropriate use of the word "like." Four university students delivered short speeches during baseline and assessment sessions. Awareness training consisted of response description and response detection. Awareness training resulted in meaningful reductions in target beha
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Vallinger, Tricia Marie. "Use of Checklists to Increase Staff Performance on Documentation of Session Notes in an ABA Facility." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu161795751381874.

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Raulston, Tracy. "Effects of the Practiced Routines Parent Training Program on Behavioral Strategy Use, Parental Well-Being, and Child Challenging Behavior in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/23119.

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In this study, a concurrent randomized multiple baseline across three parent-child dyads single-case design was employed to evaluate the effects of a brief three-week parent training program, titled Practiced Routines. The Practiced Routines parent training program included positive behavior supports (PBS) and mindfulness strategies within the context of natural family routines. Three mothers and their children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) participated. Visual analysis combined with a standardized mean difference analysis revealed mixed results with a medium effect found for increases i
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Giambrone, Jesenia. "Using Video Self-Evaluation to Enhance Performance of Competitive Dancers." Scholar Commons, 2018. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7153.

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This study used a multiple baseline across behaviors design to evaluate the use of video self-evaluation on the performance of dance movements. The self-evaluation condition included training participants how to view a video of them performing the dance movement and evaluate their own performance from video using a task analysis of the movement. Each participant applied the self-evaluation procedure to three separate dance moves. Target behaviors were scored using an individualized task analysis for each dance move. Self-evaluation improved all three dance moves for each pa
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Baton, Emily. "An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Social Skills Application for Children who are Homeless." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6179.

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Researchers have found children who are homeless are twice as likely to develop learning disabilities when compared with non-homeless children and three times as likely to develop emotional and behavioral problems (Bessuk et al., 2014). Additionally, homeless children are more likely to have deficits in regards to social skills (DiBiase & Waddell, 1995; National Child Traumatic Stress Network Homelessness and Extreme Poverty Working Group, 2005), however no known research has specifically explored increasing social skill deficits among homeless children. The purpose of the current research was
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VanSetten, Michelle. "Exposure and Response Prevention Applied to Rituals of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder." OpenSIUC, 2012. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/789.

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An individual who had been diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Schizoaffective Disorder requested assistance with improving his ability to manage symptoms. He had a history of long-term hospitalizations that impacted his placements in residential facilities. He was treated using exposure and response prevention procedures applied to specific rituals pertaining to compulsive bed making, organization, excessive emptying of vacuum canister, excessive hand washing and excessive laundering of clothing. A baseline was established for each ritual by the experimenter exposing the
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Craig, Zachary Edward. "THE EFFECTS OF THE DURATION OF FREE OPERANT PREFERENCE ASSESSMENTS IN YOUNG CHILDREN WITH AUTISM." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2018. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/504871.

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Applied Behavioral Analysis<br>M.S.Ed.<br>In this study, 2-minute and 5-minute free operant preference assessments were conducted. Preference hierarchies and the order of item selection were both identified and compared. The preference assessments were administered in alternating order and the resulting differentially preferred items were utilized in subsequent reinforcer assessments to determine if the items selected were reinforcing. The reinforcer assessments were conducted using an initial baseline and an alternating treatment design. Social validity was assessed with both the families and
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McDowell, Logan S. "Video Modeling for Teaching Imitation to Young Children With Autism: A Treatment Comparison and Analysis of Potential Predictors of Success." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2178.

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Imitation is a prerequisite for the development of several important abilities. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibit a distinct deficit in imitation. There has been a considerable amount of research into the most effective ways to teach this crucial skill. Unfortunately, there are drawbacks to many prevalent teaching strategies including difficulty with implementation and lack of generalization. The present study sought to determine whether video modeling (VM) might function as a successful alternative for teaching imitation to young children with ASD. The literature on VM has
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Sizemore, Patrick. "Further Evaluating the Effect of Behavioral Observability and Overall Impressions on Rater Agreement: A Replication Study." TopSCHOLAR®, 2015. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1498.

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This replication study sought to analyze the effects of behavioral observability and overall impressions on rater agreement, as recently examined by Roch, Paquin, & Littlejohn (2009) and Scott (2012). Results from the study performed by Roch et al. indicated that raters are more likely to agree when items are either more difficult to rate or less observable. In the replication study conducted by Scott, the results did not support the relationship which Roch et al. found between observability and rater agreement, but did support the relationship previously found between item difficulty and rate
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Ho, Wai-chun, and 何惠珍. "The effects of applied behavior analysis on on-task behaviour and quality of work in a local primary school." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3196090X.

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Haines, Katia Marie. "Using discrete trial training with progressive time delay prompting to teach children with autism spectrum disorder to tact phonemes." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2016. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2077.

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Discrete trial training (DTT) and progressive time delay prompting (PTD) are effective techniques for teaching new skills to children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, these methods have not yet been applied to systematic teaching of phonemes to children with ASD. As phoneme recognition (i.e. recognising the sounds the letters of the alphabet make when spoken) is an essential foundational literacy skill, and as there currently exists a large gap in reading ability between children with ASD and their neurotypical same age peers, further investigation was warranted. As phoneme recogn
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Tvedt, Valerie Maria. "Some factors that effect [sic] statistical power in ANCOVA: a population study." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1764.

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A study into the factors that affect power in an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) design were examined. Four factors - sample size, significance level, dependent variable-covariate correlations and homogeneity of regression - were varied in a population study. Results indicate that power increased when the dependent variable-covariate correlations increased and when sample size increased. Power also increased when a less stringent alpha level was used. Homogeneity of regression did not effect power. Implications and recommendations for the applied researcher are discussed.
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Isbill, Alex P. "Evaluating Current Practices in Brief Experimental Analysis." TopSCHOLAR®, 2016. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1632.

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Brief experimental analysis (BEA) has shown to be an effective method of rapidly testing the relative effects of two or more interventions in order to determine interventions that best supports a student’s learning. Little research has been found in regards to the consistency of methods across studies. A meta-analysis in 2008 by Burns and Wagner looked at BEAs that assessed oral reading fluency and provided recommendations for future practice. This study investigates the methods, procedures, and outcomes in BEA studies from 1994 to 2016. The findings of this study are compared to Burns and Wag
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Blondin, Sandra Nicole. "TEACHING OLFACTORY RELATIONS TO ADOLESCENTS WITH AUTISM." OpenSIUC, 2020. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2675.

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The current study utilized a multiple baseline design to teach olfactory discrimination skills to adolescent participants with autism spectrum disorders. Relational abilities among smells and causal relations were initially probed and an intervention was implemented via training and reversal testing probes using frames of distinction between stimulus depicting clean clothing (A) and worn clothing (B), causal framing to relate those odors with specific actions stimulus depicting clean clothing (A) with wearing or hanging the clothing (C) and stimulus depicting worn clothing (B) and placing the
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Patz, Mariah. "Act-Based Statements Effect on Bartending Tips." OpenSIUC, 2019. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2523.

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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a behaviorally-based intervention that emphasizes psychological processes related to mindfulness, values, committed actions towards values, defusion from troubling thoughts, and acceptance. ACT is often used with populations who experience psychological inflexibility or stress, but not much research has been done understanding how ACT processes may affect everyday tasks within the common public or within business practices. The present study used a randomized controlled trial to determine the effect that statements related to ACT processes given while
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Jeffries, Tricia. "Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Tablet Application to Increase Eye Contact in Children Diagnosed with Autism." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4696.

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Studies have shown that increasing eye contact can be accomplished by using reinforcement, prompting, shaping, functional movement training, punishment, and self-monitoring. However, there is a lack of research that evaluates the use of technology as a way to increase eye contact. This study tested the effectiveness of a tablet application at increasing eye contact in children diagnosed with autism. The application requires the child to look at a picture of a person's face and identify the number displayed in the person's eyes in order to receive reinforcement. Data was collected immediatel
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Garcia, Anna Rosio. "A Cultural Adaptation of Functional Communication Training." Scholar Commons, 2018. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7623.

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Disparities in the use, quality, and outcomes of treatments, and the barriers that deter Hispanics from receiving healthcare services have been widely studied. Yet, similar efforts have been slow in the field of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). A way to decrease treatment disparities is to assess the influence of cultural variables in behavior analytic interventions, and to evaluate whether manipulations to these variables improve the overall results of the interventions among Hispanic families. During this study, we adapted functional communication training (FCT) to Hispanic parent’s cultural
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Carotti, Corrina. "The Relationship between Self-Reported Job Performance of Applied Behavior Analysis Therapists and Client Performance." Thesis, Capella University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10689628.

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<p> This quantitative research study examined the relationship between self-reported job performance and child performance among applied behavior analysis (ABA) therapists. Though several studies have demonstrated the benefits of staff training on improving job performance, there remains a gap in research in the field of ABA focusing on training as it relates to child performance. This study included three research questions: Will the implementation of incidental teaching when completing skill acquisition programs improve in applied behavior analysis (ABA) therapists after undergoing a brief t
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Skinner, Michael E. "Design and evaluation of a computer-assisted instructional program on concepts in applied behavior analysis /." The Ohio State University, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487267546983119.

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46

Swope, Betsy Susannah. "Evaluating the Tact Model as Accounting for Joint Attention in Children with Autism." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2010. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/91179.

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Psychology<br>Ph.D.<br>Autism is a neurological disorder that affects 1 in 110 children in the United States. Children with autism show deficits in the areas of language development, social skills, and behavioral and sensory functioning. One subset area of deficit involves joint attention skills. Joint attention entails the social sharing of new or novel information in the environment between two people using a gaze shift, vocalization, and/or gesture. The current research examines a behavior-analytic model suggesting that tacting is a central underlying mechanism of joint attention. Data from
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Goncharsky-Hibbs, Amber Lynne. "Using Positive Reinforcement as an Intervention to Increase Breastfeeding for New Mothers in a Low-income Population." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2016. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/369959.

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Special Education<br>M.S.Ed.<br>According to professionals breastfeeding is the preferred method of providing nutrition for newborns worldwide. Breastfeeding rates among low-income mothers are very low due to the lack of support and early introduction of formula. The present study examined the effects of providing these mothers with reinforcement to encourage breastfeeding. The mothers tracked their feedings using a simple breastfeeding mobile application in order to receive reinforcement. The mothers were also offered breastfeeding support if they were having any difficulties. Keywords: breas
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Nicklow, Katelyn E. "EFFICIENT IDENTIFICATION OF FUNCTION: A COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT IMPLEMENTERS DURING FUNCTIONAL ANALYSES." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/edsrc_etds/76.

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Functional analyses (FAs) are a common tool used in the assessment and treatment of severe problem behaviors and often occur in the context of clinical settings with unfamiliar, trained staff. Previous research suggests that inconsistent outcomes can emerge when caregivers with an existing history of seeing their child’s challenging behavior are trained to implement the assessment in place of clinical staff. The purpose of the current study was to expand on existing literature by comparing FA implemented by clinical staff and caregivers in the context of a clinical setting. Results demonstrate
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LOTLIKAR, HARSHAD SURESH. "A BEHAVIOR-BASED SAFETY APPROACH FOR CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1116210023.

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Garcia, Yors Alexander. "Effect of training structures on the establishment of equivalence classes in college students and individuals with intellectual disabilities." OpenSIUC, 2011. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/355.

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The present studies evaluated the effect of training structures on the development of equivalence classes in college students and individuals with intellectual disabilities. Experiment 1 evaluated the effects of two types of training structures, One-To-Many (OTM) (AB, AC, AD), and Many-To-One (MTO) (BA, CA, DA), on the establishment of equivalence classes in college students. A between group comparison was used in Experiment 1. Forty-two participants were randomly assigned to two different groups. Twenty-one were assigned to the OTM group and twenty-one to the MTO group. Participants in both g
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