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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Applied Economics'

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1

Chen, Zhihong. "Three essays in applied econometrics." Thesis, Boston College, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/0.

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Thesis advisor: Arthur Lewbel<br>This dissertation consists of three self-contained papers in applied econometrics. The frrst chapter, Testing Multivariate Distributions (joint with Jushan Bai), proposes a new method to test multivariate distributions with a focus on multivariate normality and multivariate t distribution, motivated in part by examination of financial market data. Using Khmaladze's martingale transformation to purge the effect of parameter estimation, our test generates a distribution-free statistic and can be easily applied to cases with complicated parameters. Simulation show
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2

Ager, Philipp. "Essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/119325.

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This thesis consists of four essays. In the first essay, I examine how the historical planter elite of the Southern US affected economic development at the county level between 1840 and 1960. I find that counties with a relatively wealthier planter elite before the Civil War performed significantly worse in the post-war decades and even after World War II. In the second essay we investigate the link between religious membership and rainfall risk across US counties in the second half of the nineteenth century. Our results indicate that church membership and seating capacity were significantly l
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Anguera, Torrell Oriol. "Essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/393855.

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This thesis is composed of three self-contained chapters. In the first chapter, I propose a theoretical model that shows that trusting strangers is one of the channels through which institutions determine positive economic outcomes, such as entrepreneurship, but also negative ones, like corruption. The model predicts that the individual-level relationship between honesty and trust changes depending on institutional quality. I present empirical evidence in support of this prediction. In the second chapter, I study which share of ethnic enclaves in the U.S. can be attributed to spillover forces
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Saberianranjbar, Fatemeh. "Essays on Applied Economics." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37540.

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Chapter 1. In the 1970s, competition policy in the United States banking sector changed from exempting competition to liberalization and deregulation. Competition not only plays an important role in allocational efficiency but it is also essential for long-term economic growth. This chapter develops a model of banking contributions to evaluate to what extent banks affect the level of competition in the banking sector, and tests the model's predictions using a novel detailed dataset which includes all contributions made by banks from 1993 to 2010 in the United States. Controlling for banks' cha
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5

Wang, Kunyu. "Essays in Applied Economics." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37607.

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Chapter 1 ---Does the party of government influence the amount and type of inward foreign investment? The results of a number of correlational studies provide inconsistent evidence. However none of these studies - for any level of government or any jurisdiction - have used methods that allow them to speak to causal effects. Regression discontinuity (RD) method is applied to a set of narrow-margin US gubernatorial elections. Over the course of a four-year term the election of a Republican governor causes a 21% boost in the growth of manufacturing-oriented FDI stock, compared to a Democrat. This
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Gupta, Sonam. "Essays in Applied Economics." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/305364.

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The first essay of this dissertation focuses on studying the relationship between private politics and corporate environmentalism. This work analyzes the determinants and effects of two private political actions, boycotts and proxy contests. The analysis shows that: (i) the size of a firm is an important predictor of whether a firm will be chosen as a target of an activist campaign; (ii) firms headquartered in states with larger environmental constituencies are more likely to be targeted by activist campaigns; (iii) "dirty firms" (with larger relative or absolute emissions and/or high level of
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7

Cheng, Hui-Pei. "Essays on applied economics." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2018. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/110627/.

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This thesis includes three empirical essays which cover different topics. Before moving to the main chapters, I would like to briefly discuss the research question and main findings of each project. Chapter 1 Black-White Wage Convergence in the United States This paper explores whether there is a pattern of heterogeneous wage convergence between black and white workers in the Southern US relative to the Non-Southern US during the post-Civil Rights era. Heterogeneity in relation to the South may be plausibly associated with a range of determinants: the region’s historical experience of slavery,
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Grant, Alan Michael. "Essays in applied economics." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38610.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, February 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>This dissertation is composed of three chapters, the first demonstrates that natural gas violates many of the simplifying assumptions frequently used in modeling its behavior. Careful analysis of futures contracts written on gas suggests that gas prices are seasonal while returns are non-Gaussian and evidence stochastic volatility. In addition, examination of options prices indicates the intermittent presence of jumps. We find that models which disregard these p
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9

Nistico, Roberto. "Essays in applied economics." Thesis, University of Essex, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.654478.

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Chapter 1 addresses the relationship between political institutions and economic development. It first provides an extensive survey of the related theoretical and empirical literature and then investigates empirically how such a relationship evolved over the period 1870-2005. Results show that political institutions are initially irrelevant and tend to become increasingly important with time in explaining cross-country differences in income per capita. Consistent with the modernization view of the literature, results also seem to suggest that the importance of democracy nowadays might be mostl
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10

Ellingsen, Sebastian. "Essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672805.

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This thesis studies the role of policies aimed at facilitating communication on economic and political development. In the first chapter, I explore the relationship between long-term spatial persistence and trade. Using a reduced form approach combined with a dynamic spatial general equilibrium model, I show that an important determinant of the importance of trade in shaping the location of economic activity is the level of development as a country experiences reductions in international trade costs. The second chapter studies the role of change in the communication network in Norway on
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11

Brodeur, Abel. "Essays in Applied Economics." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0099.

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Cette thèse utilise des expériences naturelles pour tester des théories économiques. L'objectif principal est de tester des théories en économie de la santé en utilisant des données provenant de pays développés et en voie de développement. Le deuxième chapitre documente le développement de l'industrie du sexe en Thaïlande au cours des dernières décennies et montre que l'incertitude quant à la qualité des services sexuels mène à la concentration des firmes. De plus, nous étudions dans le troisième chapitre si des taxes et des interdictions de consommation de biens addictifs dans les lieux publi
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Bago, Jean-Louis. "Essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/40071.

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Cette thèse, structurée en trois essais, aborde des problématiques relatives à l’économie dupersonnel et l’économie du développement. Mes deux premiers essais étudient de façon expérimentale les explications possibles de l’absence de l’arbitrage entre le risque et les incitations dans les contrats. Mon troisième essai analyse l’impact de la maternité et de l’éducation sur l’emploi autonome des femmes dans les pays en développement. Dans le premier chapitre, nous analysons la robustesse interne et externe des mesures expérimentales des préférences pour le risque. Les paramètres de préférence po
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Lotti, Giulia. "Essays in applied economics." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2015. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/77521/.

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We live in a world where resources are limited and how we invest them has an impact on the citizens’ wellbeing. The goal of this thesis is to provide, through the tools of economic analysis, some insights for the optimal allocation of our resources in three different areas: economics of crime, economics of education and economics of labour. First, societies aim at lowering crime rates and this is why a great amount of resources is spent in punishing offenders. How effective is punishment in lowering crime rates is still unclear: what are the forms of custody that deter lawbreakers from resumin
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Maurer, Stephan. "Essays in applied economics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3546/.

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This thesis consists of three papers that belong to the broad realm of Applied Economics. The first chapter studies the causal connection between trade and development, using one of the earliest massive trade expansions in prehistory: the first systematic crossing of open seas in the Mediterranean during the time of the Phoenicians. For each point on the coast, we construct the ease with which other points can be reached by crossing open water. We show that an association between better connected locations and archaeological sites emerges during the Iron Age when sailors routinely crossed open
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Buyukyazici, Duygu. "Essays in Applied Economics." Thesis, IMT Alti Studi Lucca, 2022. http://e-theses.imtlucca.it/359/1/Buyukyazici_phdthesis.pdf.

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The present thesis consists of three independent chapters. The frst chapter analyses the effect of religiosity on innovativeness. The empirical literature on the relation between religion and innovation hitherto applied regressions without considering endogeneity in the estimates, raising questions about spurious correlations. This chapter provides the frst empirical study to build a causal link between religion and innovation by employing the instrumental variables method to untangle possible endogeneity. The results strongly suggest that higher religiosity has a somewhat negative effect on i
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Danda, Giacomo <1990&gt. "Essays in Applied Economics." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9370/1/Essays%20in%20Applied%20Economics_GDanda_022020.pdf.

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The present thesis is made up by three separate chapters in applied microeconomics touching the realms of labor, health and family economics. The first one considers individual genetic information to explore the interplay between genes and environmental factors in shaping individual labor outcomes. The second one looks at old age health and provide an estimate of the causal effect of retirement on a syndrome of health deficit accumulation known as frailty. The third one investigates and describes the role of preferences in the screening and matching process of child adoption with the use of
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VIRKOLA, Tuomo. "Essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/1814/69755.

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Defence date: 29 January 2021<br>Examining Board: Professor Andrea Ichino (European University Insitute); Professor Matteo Cervellati (University of Bologna); Professor Dominik Sachs (University of Munich); Professor Roope Uusitalo (University of Helsinki)<br>This thesis consists of three articles in applied economics. In the first essay, I consider the extent to which informational frictions between workers and jobs can be alleviated with short-term contracts in the early career. I leverage a program at a Finnish university which gave out randomly selected students an internship subsidy for a
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MAGGIO, GIUSEPPE. "Essays on Applied Economics." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/200975.

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Valentino, Masucci. "Essays in Applied Economics." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/212055.

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In this paper we investigate the causal role of the media in disseminating information among financial operators. For this scope we consider the coverage of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) by media outlets in the USA. As a proxy for this coverage we implement the daily news based economic policy uncertainty index introduced by Baker et al. (2016). This index builds on the number of articles about EPU - normalized by the total number of articles - coming from a large set of US newspapers ranging from national journals like USA Today to small local newspapers across the country. To identify ex
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CERRUTI, GIANLUCA. "Essays in Applied Economics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/1048850.

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Chapter 1. Migrant Perceptions and Extreme Right Voting. The Role of Historic Sea Trade. In this chapter, we examine the connection between political ideologies and migrant perception. We test the hypothesis that a negative perception of migrants influences individuals’ far-right political positioning. In order to address likely endogeneity issues, we rely on historical Genoese and Venetian trade routes to Africa between XI and XIV century. Having routes to Africa in the Middle Ages implied hosting slave communities, as well as communities of sailors who met Muslims in Islamic ports. Thus, it
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ROBBIANO, SIMONE. "Essays in Applied Economics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/1008711.

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Underlying this doctoral thesis is the growing importance of the study of the relationship between cause and effect. This relationship can relate to policies, events, actions and processes. The analysis of causal relationships has developed over many years and still remains a central issue today. Indeed, in economics, the measurement of a particular causal effect is often one of the objectives of empirical analyses. When researchers are unable to conduct a randomized controlled experiment, they must necessarily rely on the observation of non-experimental data, i.e. data from the real world
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SANTAGATA, MARTA. "Essays in Applied Economics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/1008741.

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This work includes the results of a broad research carried out during the PhD course in Economics at the University of Genova. The first part of this work consists of two articles that can be ascribed to the literature on the long and short run economic impact of infrastructure. In particular, the first article is devoted to investigate the long-term impact of the Roman road network on today’s propensity to export following a micro funded model by Duranton et al. (2014) that links roads to trade. The paper main result is that, controlling for possible determinants of propensity to trade an
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JANDAROVA, Nurfatima. "Essays in applied microeconomics." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/1814/72563.

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Defence date: 21 September 2021<br>Examining Board: Prof. Andrea Ichino, EUI, Supervisor, Prof. Giacomo Calzolari, EUI, Co-Supervisor, Prof. Stephen Machin, London School of Economics, Prof. Giulio Zanella, University of Bologna.<br>This thesis consists of four essays in applied microeconomics. Chapter 1 studies the effects of parental job loss on various outcomes of children and provides new evidence on the heterogeneity of these effects along the cognitive ability distribution of children. I find that higher intelligence score protects children from the negative effects, but only in t
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Tesei, Andrea. "Three essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/85412.

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This thesis investigates different social and political aspects of modern economies. The first chapter contributes to the natural resource curse debate, by showing that the impact of resource windfalls is different among democracies and autocracies. The results also point to the existence of a large heterogeneity in the response to resource shocks among autocracies. The second chapter focuses on metropolitan areas in the US, and deals with the issue of social capital formation. I examine one important aspect of social capital, trust, and argue that it is lower when income inequality between di
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Suarez, Moran Eugenia. "Three essays in applied economics." Thesis, University of Essex, 2016. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/17717/.

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In this thesis I present three essays that explore various economic situations on strategic choices from different perspectives: the individuals’ strategic decision to work on the informal/formal sector, the US strategic decision on the provision of foreign aid, and the firm’s strategic decision to engage in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). The first essay presents an analysis on the effect of income taxes and its effect on worker’s transitions towards informality. We find that an increase in average tax rate leads to a statistically significant increase in transitions towards informalit
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Rossi, Martı́n Antonio. "Essays in applied regulatory economics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.404875.

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Dai, Guang. "Three essays in applied economics." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/44882.

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This dissertation discusses three topics in applied economics. The first essay examines the causal effect of social capital on individual income by exploiting the historically determined pattern of family name distribution in Chinese villages. Family name distribution impacts social capital through historical inter-lineage rivalry and cooperation. The estimates show a strong first order effect on male villagers, which implies a one standard deviation increase in social capital is equivalent to two to four years of education. No effects on female villagers were found. The gender differ
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Grinis, Inna. "Essays in applied computational economics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3580/.

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This thesis presents four distinct essays that lie at the intersection of economics and computation. The first essay constructs an abstract framework for defining skills gaps, mismatches and shortages geometrically and thinking about these phenomena in a unified, formal way. It then develops a job matching model with imperfect information, in which skills mismatches influence the job application decisions of the workers, while skills gaps and shortages shape the competition for workers on the resulting bipartite job applications network. The tools proposed in this chapter could in future work
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Ruben, Erik Charles. "Essays in applied financial economics." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41711.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>This dissertation is composed of three chapters. The first demonstrates that natural gas violates many of the simplifying assumptions frequently used in modeling its behavior. Careful analysis of futures contracts written on gas suggests that gas prices are seasonal while returns are non-Gaussian and evidence stochastic volatility. In addition, examination of options prices indicates the intermittent presence of jumps. We find that models which disregard these properties
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Ghiani, Marco. "Essays in Applied Health Economics." Thesis, Boston College, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108088.

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Thesis advisor: Claudia Olivetti<br>Injuries and violence are a major public health issue and represent a threat to individual wellbeing, productivity, and societal development at large. In recent years, the public health approach to reduce violence and injury has become crucial in guiding research and public policy. Governmental and nongovernmental organizations are strengthening data collection and surveillance systems to promote research and inform policy making. Yet the idea that violence and injuries can be prevented through systematic monitoring and research is still a novel one. The thr
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Menon, Carlo. "Essays in applied spatial economics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2010. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2763/.

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The thesis is composed of four chapters, which investigate different topics in the field of applied urban and spatial economics. The first paper develops an original empirical approach to investigate the role played by labour markets in explaining the pattern of industrial agglomeration in the United States. The methodology allows us to i) obtain an estimate of industrial agglomeration which significantly improves on existing indices, and ii) provide a ranking of industries according to their responsiveness to labour market determinants of agglomeration. Results show that labour market determi
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Groom, Benjamin David. "Applied economics of resource conservation." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2005. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1445533/.

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This thesis addresses two important topics in environmental and resource economics: social discount rates for the far-distant future and biodiversity conservation and deforestation. In Part 1 social discount rates which decline with time horizon (Declining Discount Rates or DDRs), and their importance for analysing long term projects are discussed. Chapter 1 summarises the recent theoretical and applied literature and highlights some remaining gaps which are the focus of chapters 2 and 3. Chapter 2 solves a puzzle concerning one of the rationales for DDRs set by Gollier 2004a and provides some
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Borowczyk-Martins, Daniel. "Essays on applied labor economics." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.679956.

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This dissertation is composed of three self-contained papers addressing specific research quest ions in distinct topics in applied labor economics. The first paper is joint work with my advisors. It makes a methodological point on the estimation of matching functions and shows its quantitative importance with an application to the United States (US) labor market. The second paper is joint work with two fellow doctoral students at the University of Bristol. It develops and estimates a search and matching model of the labor market to replicate stylized facts pertaining to racial discrimination i
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Xiao, Suiwu. "Studies in applied financial economics." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2016. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/97358/.

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This thesis contains three studies in financial economics. The first study explores the relationship between CEO compensation, bank performance and risk taking in European banks using a panel data set of 63 banks in 15 countries during 1992 to 2010. The major finding is a positive relationship between performance and compensation, but also a negative relationship between short time incentive and risk. We argue that such relationship is not causative, and bonus may not induce risk taking. The second study examines the efficient market hypothesis and forward premium puzzle using high frequency d
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Le, Saout Ronan. "Three Essays in Applied Economics." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 2015. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01184020/document.

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Cette thèse s’appuie sur des travaux économétriques et l’emploi de données originales. Elle se concentre autour de trois thématiques : l’économie des catastrophes naturelles, les relations entre les prix du pétrole brut et des carburants, et l’effet des stages sur l’employabilité, les salaires et la satisfaction au travail<br>This thesis is based on works in econometrics and the use of original data. It focuses on three themes : the economics of natural disasters, the relationship between the price of crude oil and the price of gasoline, and the effects of internships on employability, wages a
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Shanghavi, Amar. "Three essays in applied economics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2015. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3089/.

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This thesis consists of three chapters that fall under the broad banner of applied microeconomics. The first chapter analyses the role of the 2008 amendment to the USA Lacey Act in combatting international trade in illegal timber. Comparing US timber imports over time and across countries and products, I show that the US timber imports fell after the introduction of the Lacey Act. I find the fall in timber imports is accompanied by a fall in illegal trade as measured by the difference between importer and exporter reported statistics. Finally, using the case of Indonesia, I provide suggestive
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Deiana, Claudio. "Three essays in applied economics." Thesis, University of Essex, 2016. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/18635/.

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This thesis comprises three essays. The first one focuses on the effect of a change in the labour market conditions induced by a trade shock on crime at the US local level. Using US Census data, I provide evidence that the increasing exposure to Chinese competitiveness has indirectly contributed to the change in the propensity to commit crime through a reduction of the expected labour market earnings. The second essay, which is co-authored with Vincenzo Bove and Roberto Nisticó, addresses the reasons why countries decide to transfer weapons only to specific recipients. We present novel empiric
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Malki, Mostafa Thompson Henry. "Essays in applied international economics." Auburn, Ala., 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10415/1307.

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Vilain, Jean-Baptiste. "Three essays in applied economics." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IEPP0009/document.

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Cette thèse porte sur plusieurs questions relatives à l'économie de l'éducation et à l'économie des équipes. Dans le premier chapitre, basé sur une collaboration avec Laurent Rossignol, nous nous concentrons sur l'orientation scolaire. Nous mettons en évidence l'existence de biais d'orientation dans le système éducatif français : l'orientation des élèves ne dépend pas uniquement de leur performance académique mais aussi de leur sexe et de leur origine sociale. Notre contribution principale est de distinguer l'impact des aspirations des élèves de l'impact de la notation des professeurs et de le
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ROSSETTI, CLAUDIO. "Essays in applied health economics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/635.

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Il Capitolo 1 focalizza l'attenzione sui problemi di "reporting bias" legati all'indicatore di salute auto-riportato. Questo capitolo mostra che in Europa differenze di genere e differenze regionali possono solo parzialmente essere spiegate dalle differenze nella prevalenza delle varie condizioni croniche. Eppure, una parte non trascurabile di queste differenze è dovuta ad altre cause, che possono includere differenze nel modo in cui lo stato di salute viene riportato. Lo strumento delle "anchoring vignettes" è utilizzato per comprendere se e come le donne e gli uomini che vivono in div
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Zanghieri, Paolo <1973&gt. "Essays in Applied Insurance Economics." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8473/1/Paolo_Zanghieri.pdf.

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The papers included in this thesis deal with a few aspects of insurance economics that have seldom been dealt with in the applied literature. In the first paper I apply for the first time the tools of the economics of crime to study the determinants of frauds, using data on Italian provinces. The contributions to the literature are manifold: -The price of insuring has a positive correlation with the propensity to defraud -Social norms constraint fraudulent behavior, but their strength is curtailed in economic downturns -I apply a simple extension of the Random Coefficient model, which all
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Arabadzhyan, Anastasia <1992&gt. "Essays on Applied Public Economics." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9096/1/tesi_Arabadzhyan.pdf.

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This thesis consists of three empirical papers on various topics, which are brought together under a broad umbrella of Applied Public Economics. The first paper uncovers causal links between cocaine seizures and cocaine-related hospital admissions in Italian provinces by resorting to instrumental variables approach. and explores spatial interrelations between the variables of interest via the SLX model. According to the results, ignoring endogeneity leads to underestimating the effect of seizures on consumption, while spatial relations between seizures in key entry points and consumption in th
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DELUGAS, ERICA. "Essays on Applied Welfare Economics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/285332.

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This thesis presents three chapters in applied welfare economics. What links all of them is that they point towards the individuals' well-being under different perspectives, and offer insights on potentially vulnerable groups of individuals that experience welfare losses and need improvement in policies to support them. The first and the second chapters provide a complementary analysis of the retirement role on individual well-being, which is observed firstly as individual subjective health status, and secondly, as subjective well-being, namely as an indicator of life satisfaction and an indi
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Georgoutsos, D. "Essays in applied factor demand theory." Thesis, University of Essex, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235460.

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Andrade, Isabel C. "Three essays in applied multivariate econometrics." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241034.

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Mitra, Arnab. "Essays in Applied Microeconomics." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/204292.

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The first essay of this dissertation explores the role of congressional politics in environmental law enforcements in the United States. It examines if and to what extent the political affiliation of a representative politician matters for the enforcement of the Clean Air Act (CAA); in particular whether the affiliation of a representative politician to a particular party results in a higher/lower level of enforcement in his/her constituency. The period of 1989 to 2005 is considered. The analysis shows that political processes at the local, state and federal level did matter for facility level
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47

Sands, Emily Glassberg. "Essays in Applied Microeconomics." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11338.

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This dissertation contains three chapters. Each applies the tools of applied microeconomics to questions in labor economics, the economics of education, and social economics, respectively. In the first chapter, which is joint work with Amanda Pallais, we present the results of a series of field experiments in an online labor market designed to test whether workers referred to a firm by existing employees perform differently from their non-referred counterparts and, if so, why. We find that referred workers have higher performance and lower turnover than non-referred workers. We demonstrate a l
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48

Steiner, Christopher Paul. "Three essays in applied microeconomics." Thesis, University of California, San Diego, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3709661.

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<p> These three essays investigate three different cases where na&iuml;ve good intentions &ndash; policy or econometric &ndash; actually lead to suboptimal policy or measurement outcomes. </p><p> In the first chapter, James Hilger and I investigate bias in the commercial passenger fishing vessel (CPFV) industry when a na&iuml;ve researcher estimates willingness to pay estimates (WTP), derived from random utility models (RUM), in the context of vessel sellouts. Using incorrectly estimated WTP measures may lead to undervaluation of natural resources. </p><p> In the second essay, Richard C
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49

Al-Ali, Bilal Salah. "Asymptotic methods applied to problems in finance." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299324.

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50

Lee, Hoan Soo. "Essays on Applied Microeconomics." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10837.

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Empirical and theoretical topics in applied microeconomics are discussed in this dissertation. The first essay identifies and measures managerial advantages from access to high-quality deals in venture capital investments. The underlying social network of Harvard Business School MBA venture capitalists and entrepreneurs is used to proxy availability of deal access. Random section assignment of HBS MBA graduates provides a key exogenous variation for identification. Being socially connected to peer venture capital firms and private equity seeking startups leads to more deal flow, larger asset u
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