Academic literature on the topic 'Approche adaptative'
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Journal articles on the topic "Approche adaptative"
Nouali, Omar, and Philippe Blache. "Filtrage automatique de courriels Une approche adaptative et multiniveau." Annales Des Télécommunications 60, no. 11-12 (December 2005): 1466–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03219858.
Full textMadeira, Charles, and Vincent Corruble. "STRADA, une approche adaptative pour les jeux de stratégie modernes." Revue d'intelligence artificielle 23, no. 2-3 (May 13, 2009): 293–326. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/ria.23.293-326.
Full textMigot, Pierre. "La gestion de la faune sauvage : une approche interdisciplinaire, une démarche adaptative." Natures Sciences Sociétés 14 (November 2006): S1—S2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/nss:2006047.
Full textBonin, Patrick, and Aurélia Bugaiska. "« Survivre pour se souvenir » Une approche novatrice de la mémoire humaine : la mémoire adaptative." L’Année psychologique 114, no. 03 (August 18, 2014): 571–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.4074/s0003503314003066.
Full textGraff, P., S. Huger, J. C. Diaz, A. Noël, D. Wolf, D. Peiffert, S. S. Yom, and J. Pouliot. "Outil de détection automatique des patients justifiant une approche adaptative en cours de RCMI de la sphère ORL." Cancer/Radiothérapie 16, no. 5-6 (September 2012): 518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canrad.2012.07.011.
Full textRoustan, Christiane, and Chantal Amade-Escot. "Une analyse didactique en terme de milieu pour l’étude: approche spécifique à l’EPS et dialectique de la co-construction." Swiss Journal of Educational Research 25, no. 3 (July 25, 2018): 481–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.24452/sjer.25.3.4658.
Full textRoche, Olivier, François Sirveaux, Pablo Turell, Olivier Gosselin, and Daniel Molé. "158 Prothèses totales de hanche dans les grandes déviations fémorales proximales. À propos d’une nouvelle approche chirurgicale : « la fémoroplastie adaptative »." Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Réparatrice de l'Appareil Moteur 90, no. 6 (October 2004): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0035-1040(04)70613-3.
Full textFriot, Adèle, Blanche Dekeyzer, Armelle Guingand, Justine Guguin, Amélie Joly, and Sylvia Vuillier. "Du locus CRISPR bactérien, une forme d’immunité adaptative, à un outil général d’édition du génome." médecine/sciences 34, no. 5 (May 2018): 395–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20183405999.
Full textMosquera, Dolores, and Jim Knipe. "Idéalisation et émotions positives inadaptées : thérapie EMDR pour femmes ambivalentes à l'idée de quitter un partenaire violent." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 13, no. 2 (May 1, 2019): E1—E15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.13.2.e1.
Full textMekideche, Siham, Lila Brakchi-Ouakour, and Leila Kadik. "Impact des perturbations anthropiques sur la diversité végétale de la subéraie de Chréa, au nord de l’Algérie." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 337 (November 26, 2018): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2018.337.a31633.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Approche adaptative"
Pruski, Cédric. "Une approche adaptative pour la recherche d'information sur le Web." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00433071.
Full textVIVIAN, ROBIN Gardan Yvon. "UNE APPROCHE ADAPTATIVE : UNE APPLICATION A LA VISUALISATION EN C.A.O /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1993. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/1993/Vivian.Robin.SMZ932.pdf.
Full textHerpson, Cédric. "Approche multi-agents pour la supervision adaptative des systèmes distribués." Paris 6, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA066509.
Full textSupervising a system consists in the detection, isolation,identification and then repair of any fault that may occur in it. Nowadays, supervised systems are often distributedand communications are asynchronous. When communica-tions are disrupted, information takes an indefinite time toreach its destination, which slows down or stops the su-pervision process. The question is thus how to efficiently supervise a distributed system with unreliable communica-tions ? We claim that the answer to this question requiresa distributed supervision system. In this document, we presentADS2, a multi-agent supervision architecture that is robustin a context of unreliable communications. ADS2 has fourmain characteristics : (1) Each agent can perform both di-agnosis and repair, (2) Each agent can find a balance be-tween a quick local diagnosis and repair, and a delayed, sys-temic one, based on the respective costs of misdiagnosis andcommunication, (3) Agents may form a coalition to restorea consistent view of the system state in case some had toact locally with incomplete information at an earlier stage. (4) Each agent is able to untertwine the diangostis and repair steps in order to reduce the size of the diagnosis search space and thus the time of malfunction. The document develops our proposal along these four charac-teristics, and evaluates AD2 using an industrial case-study
Vivian, Robin. "Définition d'une approche adaptative : une application à la visualisation en CAO." Metz, 1993. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/1993/Vivian.Robin.SMZ932.pdf.
Full textRay tracing is an image synthesis technique which allows the simulation of complex optic effects like refraction and reflection. Unfortunately this algorithm remains very expensive in computation. In order to minimize the processing times we propose an optimisation based on an adaptative décomposition of the working space and the rationalization of the optimization techniques. An analysis of the content and the localization of the information allow a selective application of the ray tracing. The method consists in an analysis of the position and of the repartition of the objects in order to determine the intersection possibilities. An recursive and adaptative decomposition, directed by a study of the content, reduces localy the complexity of the scene which helps for a reduction of the processing times. A propagation of the results which have been obtained with the primary rays and shade rays, to secondary rays (reflected and bend rays) allows under particular conditions to give an efficient solution to the processing of reflected and transparent objects
Lattaud, Claude. "Approche adaptative de systèmes multi-agents dans un contexte vie artificielle." Paris 5, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA05S021.
Full textErrera, Marie-Hélène. "Etude des mécanismes immunitaires des uvéites idiopathiques par une approche biologique et l'optique adaptative." Thesis, Paris 6, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA066714/document.
Full textMost of experimental models of uveitis are mediated by lymphocytic subtypes CD4+ T-Helper 1 (Th1) et Th17. The aim of this thesis is to study the immune mechanisms in idiopathic uveitis (i.e. unknown etiology) in humans. First, we will determine the biological spectrum of 30 cytokines/ chemokines/ growth factors in aqueous humour and sera by Luminex® technology. Those mediators will be measured in the serum and aqueous humour of patients with active intermediate and posterior uveitis classified as idiopathic. Those results will be compared to a cohort of patients with no inflammation and to patients with uveitis of various causes. We found that the profile of mediators changes regarding to the cause of the intraocular inflammation. The proinflammatory process is related to increased levels of cytokines Th1 (IFNγ, IL-12), Th17 (IL-17), TNF-α, IL-6, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, MCP-1, G-CSF and IP-10 idiopathic uveitis. The sera of the patients with idiopathic uveitis have increased levels IL-17 and IP-10. Secondly, the immune mechanisms of uveitis were studied by adaptive optics imaging (FIOA) and particularly the observation of anatomic changes related to ocular inflammations. We ruled out any correlation betweeen the perivascular cellular opacification in FIOA and the cytokines/ chemokines found in the eyes with uveitis. An understanding of the profile of mediators in inflammation and their determination could help to target idiopathic uveitis with correct therapies
El, Guedria Sgaier Zina. "Assistance à la recherche documentaire par une approche adaptative à base d’agents et d’artefacts." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMIR24/document.
Full textThe development and multiplication of information systems and platforms for information access has been accentuated over the past thirty years. The large volume of information available has raised many scientific challenges in different areas such as information retrieval. To access documents grouped in a digital corpus, one must be able to express his/her information need, often in the form of a query, to associate the relevant documents and present them in the best possible way to users. Document research in a thematic digital corpus presenting a high level of technicality in the concerned discipline can be considered as a browsing process driven by some information needs. Such browses requires the use of traditional information retrieval tools to select relevant documents based on a query But they can be improved by the use of customization and adaptation mechanisms in order to refine the representation of information needs according to the specificities of a user, his current browsing or the corpus considered. Indeed, access to digital documents raises problems related to the search for information, the visualization of the results of a query and the browsing between the documents. The process of information retrieval requires to be improved and especially by the integration of the user as a main factor to take into account in the search for satisfaction of his/her information needs. We consider several approaches to help users in their search for documents. A first assistance concerns the reformulation of queries by targeting an audience of users unfamiliar with the technical terms of the field and struggling to express in the form of a query their need. The second approach that we propose is not to consider the user in isolation but to bring it closer to those who have expressed similar research to find the documents they considered relevant. Finally, we include works from the field of the recommendation to better understand the informational needs of the user and help them find what they are looking for by recommending documentary resources. In this thesis, we propose to treat this diversity of influence by a multi-agent system interacting with a shared environment representing the users browsing so that the system may be adapted to use either assistance facilities according to the user's expertise. We applied our work for document research in a digital corpus of legal documents
Voisine, Nicolas. "Approche adaptative de coopération hiérarchique de méthodes de segmentation : application aux images multicomposantes." Rennes 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN10128.
Full textDarmet, Ludovic. "Vers une approche basée modèle-image flexible et adaptative en criminalistique des images." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03086427.
Full textImages are nowadays a standard and mature medium of communication.They appear in our day to day life and therefore they are subject to concernsabout security. In this work, we study different methods to assess theintegrity of images. Because of a context of high volume and versatilityof tampering techniques and image sources, our work is driven by the necessity to developflexible methods to adapt the diversity of images.We first focus on manipulations detection through statistical modeling ofthe images. Manipulations are elementary operations such as blurring,noise addition, or compression. In this context, we are more preciselyinterested in the effects of pre-processing. Because of storagelimitation or other reasons, images can be resized or compressed justafter their capture. Addition of a manipulation would then be applied on analready pre-processed image. We show that a pre-resizing of test datainduces a drop of performance for detectors trained on full-sized images.Based on these observations, we introduce two methods to counterbalancethis performance loss for a pipeline of classification based onGaussian Mixture Models. This pipeline models the local statistics, onpatches, of natural images. It allows us to propose adaptation of themodels driven by the changes in local statistics. Our first method ofadaptation is fully unsupervised while the second one, only requiring a fewlabels, is weakly supervised. Thus, our methods are flexible to adaptversatility of source of images.Then we move to falsification detection and more precisely to copy-moveidentification. Copy-move is one of the most common image tampering technique. Asource area is copied into a target area within the same image. The vastmajority of existing detectors identify indifferently the two zones(source and target). In an operational scenario, only the target arearepresents a tampering area and is thus an area of interest. Accordingly, wepropose a method to disentangle the two zones. Our method takesadvantage of local modeling of statistics in natural images withGaussian Mixture Model. The procedure is specific for each image toavoid the necessity of using a large training dataset and to increase flexibility.Results for all the techniques described above are illustrated on publicbenchmarks and compared to state of the art methods. We show that theclassical pipeline for manipulations detection with Gaussian MixtureModel and adaptation procedure can surpass results of fine-tuned andrecent deep-learning methods. Our method for source/target disentanglingin copy-move also matches or even surpasses performances of the latestdeep-learning methods. We explain the good results of these classicalmethods against deep-learning by their additional flexibility andadaptation abilities.Finally, this thesis has occurred in the special context of a contestjointly organized by the French National Research Agency and theGeneral Directorate of Armament. We describe in the Appendix thedifferent stages of the contest and the methods we have developed, as well asthe lessons we have learned from this experience to move the image forensics domain into the wild
Rousseau, Kami. "Restauration adaptative des contours par une approche inspirée de la prédiction des performances." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2008. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2788.
Full textBooks on the topic "Approche adaptative"
Reilly, Kara, ed. Contemporary Approaches to Adaptation in Theatre. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59783-0.
Full textBank, Asian Development. Climate proofing: A risk-based approach to adaptation. Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila, Philippines: Asian Development Bank, 2005.
Find full textWard, Dean. Tradition and adaptation: Writing in the disciplines. Mountain View, Calif: Mayfield Pub., 1997.
Find full textAbdo, Tawfik el-Hossieny. Cultural adaptation in the African wetland: An anthropological approach. [Cairo]: Jāmi ʻat al Qāhirah, Ma'had al-Buhūth wa-al-Dirāsāt al-Afrīqīyah, 1988.
Find full textRachel, Berger, ed. Understanding climate change adaptation: Lessons from community-based approaches. Warwickshire, UK: Practical Action Pub., 2009.
Find full textZheng, Xiaolian. Stock Market Modeling and Forecasting: A System Adaptation Approach. London: Springer London, 2013.
Find full textEnsor, Jonathan. Understanding climate change adaptation: Lessons from community-based approaches. Warwickshire, UK: Practical Action Pub., 2009.
Find full textLittle, Colin. The terrestrial invasion: An ecophysiological approach to the origins of land animals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Find full textWorld Bank. South Asia Regional Office. Environment and Water Resources Unit. India, Andhra Pradesh drought adaptation initiative: Lessons from community-based adaptation approaches to strengthen climate resilience : final report. Washington D.C: World Bank, 2011.
Find full textTimothy, Carter, and Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change., eds. Climate impact and adaptation assessment: A guide to the IPCC approach. London: Earthscan, 1998.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Approche adaptative"
Volkenstein, Mikhail V. "Adaptation." In Physical Approaches to Biological Evolution, 105–24. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78788-1_4.
Full textCartmell, Deborah, and Imelda Whelehan. "Beyond Fidelity: Transtextual Approaches." In Screen Adaptation, 73–83. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-11153-1_6.
Full textHengst, Bernhard. "Hierarchical Approaches." In Adaptation, Learning, and Optimization, 293–323. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27645-3_9.
Full textSingh, Anil K., Sudhir K. Sopory, Ray Wu, and Sneh L. Singla-Pareek. "Transgenic Approaches." In Abiotic Stress Adaptation in Plants, 417–50. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3112-9_19.
Full textNilubon, Polpat. "Challenges to implementation of an Opportunistic Adaptation approach in Bangkok." In Opportunistic Adaptation, 101–24. London: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003197874-6.
Full textBruni, Roberto, Andrea Corradini, Fabio Gadducci, Alberto Lluch Lafuente, and Andrea Vandin. "A Conceptual Framework for Adaptation." In Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering, 240–54. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28872-2_17.
Full textShin, Yong-Jun, Eunho Cho, and Doo-Hwan Bae. "PASTA: An Efficient Proactive Adaptation Approach Based on Statistical Model Checking for Self-Adaptive Systems." In Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering, 292–312. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71500-7_15.
Full textBowyer, Paul, Michaela Schaller, Steffen Bender, and Daniela Jacob. "as : Methods and Approaches." In Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation, 1–18. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40455-9_28-1.
Full textUlloa, Astrid. "Reconfiguring climate change adaptation policy." In A Critical Approach to Climate Change Adaptation, 222–38. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge advances in climate change research: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315165448-12.
Full textde Senna, Pedro. "Ensaio.Hamlet: Adaptation as Rehearsal as Essay." In Contemporary Approaches to Adaptation in Theatre, 331–47. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59783-0_17.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Approche adaptative"
Oukharijane, Jamila, Imen Ben Said, Mohamed Chaabane, Eric Andonoff, and Rafik Bouaziz. "Towards a New Adaptation Engine for Self-Adaptation of BPMN Processes Instances." In 14th International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007626602180225.
Full textNiculescu, Virginia. "Mixin based Adaptation of Design Patterns." In 16th International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010444702610268.
Full textMoradi, M., and S. Shontz. "A Multiobjective Optimization Approach to Untangling and Mesh Quality Improvement of Quadrilateral Meshes." In 10th International Conference on Adaptative Modeling and Simulation. CIMNE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23967/admos.2021.004.
Full textJuárez, L., A. Villeda, and M. Capistrán. "Numerical Solution of the Cauchy Problem for the Laplace Equation: A Deterministic and Bayesian Approach." In 10th International Conference on Adaptative Modeling and Simulation. CIMNE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23967/admos.2021.064.
Full textSamir, Z., L. Chamoin, and M. Abbas. "A New mCRE-DDM Based Approach for Model Updating in Structural Dynamics with Industrial Applications." In 10th International Conference on Adaptative Modeling and Simulation. CIMNE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23967/admos.2021.006.
Full textBerraies, A., F. Auricchio, H. Brummelen, and F. Butera. "Design Tool for the Actuation Control of a Micro Fluidic Valve Using Fluid-Structure Interaction Partitioned Approach." In 10th International Conference on Adaptative Modeling and Simulation. CIMNE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23967/admos.2021.034.
Full textFreddi, F., and L. Mingazzi. "Energy Based Global-Local Strategies with Adaptive Mesh Refinement for the Phase-Field Approach to Brittle Fracture." In 10th International Conference on Adaptative Modeling and Simulation. CIMNE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23967/admos.2021.040.
Full text"Reuse and Adaptation of Software Process using Similarity Measurement." In International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0001954102150226.
Full text"Social Adaptation - When Software Gives Users a Voice." In 7th International Conference on Evaluation of Novel Approaches to Software Engineering. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003991900750084.
Full text"Development of Adaptive Multi-cloud Applications - A Model-Driven Approach." In Special Session on Model-driven Software Adaptation. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0004370603210330.
Full textReports on the topic "Approche adaptative"
Swanston, Christopher W., Leslie A. Brandt, Patricia R. Butler-Leopold, Kimberly R. Hall, Maria K. Janowiak, Stephen D. Handler, Kyle Merriam, et al. Adaptation Strategies and Approaches for California Forest Ecosystems. U.S. Department of Agriculture, January 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.7204070.ch.
Full textBento, Antonio, Noah Miller, Mehreen Mookerjee, and Edson Severnini. A Unifying Approach to Measuring Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27247.
Full textSwanston, Chris, and Maria, eds Janowiak. Forest adaptation resources: Climate change tools and approaches for land managers. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/nrs-gtr-87.
Full textWhite, Marjorie. An Integrated Approach to Theories of Loss and Adaptation to Disability. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.7019.
Full textJanowiak, Maria, Daniel Dostie, Michael Wilson, Michael Kucera, Howard Skinner, Jerry Hatfield, David Hollinger, and Christopher Swanston. Adaptation Resources for Agriculture: Responding to Climate Variability and Change in the Midwest and Northeast. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2018.6960275.ch.
Full textSwanston, Christopher W., Maria K. Janowiak, Leslie A. Brandt, Patricia R. Butler, Stephen D. Handler, P. Danielle Shannon, Abigail Derby Lewis, et al. Forest Adaptation Resources: climate change tools and approaches for land managers. 2nd ed. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/nrs-gtr-87-2.
Full textPerez, Nicostrato D., Yumna Kassim, Claudia Ringler, Timothy S. Thomas, and Hagar ElDidi. Climate change adaptation strategies for Egypt’s agricultural sector: A ‘suite of technologies’ approach. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134321.
Full textReisner, Jodie. Adaptation Workbook Case Study: Kettner Farm, Mulshoe, TX. Climate Hub, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2019.6875755.ch.
Full textLin, Zongli, and Scott T. Acton. Research Area 5: Video Data Mining and Target Tracking: A Model Adaptation and Feedback Control Approach. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada605921.
Full textT., Hills, and Pramova E. Informing decisions on ecosystem-based approaches for the adaptation of people in the Asia and Pacific region. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/003560.
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