Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Arabes – États-Unis – Identité collective'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Arabes – États-Unis – Identité collective.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Arabes – États-Unis – Identité collective"
Le Prestre, Philippe. "La reconstruction identitaire de l’Amérique après le 11 septembre." Études internationales 35, no. 1 (June 8, 2004): 25–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/008446ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Arabes – États-Unis – Identité collective"
El, Allami Salmane Tariq. "Le religieux et le politique dans l'assimilation et l'ethnicité des Arabes aux États-Unis." Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040189.
Full textThe present study focuses on the historical development of the Arab community in the United States from 1880 to 1990. It sheds light on the religious institutions, associations, ethnic marriage, socio-economic status, literature and political behavior of the Arab immigrants. This study is based on a fieldwork in the area of Washington, D. C. It shows that religion largely influenced the assimilation of the early Christian Arab immigrants (1880-1948). However, politics (in the Middle East) contributed to their ethnicity (1948-1990). On the other hand, the political background of the Arab Muslims has a deep impact on their political integration in the United States, but their religion influences their social and cultural adaptation
Latrache, Rim. "La communauté arabe aux Etats-Unis : histoire d'immigration et enjeux de la visibilité et de l'invisibilité." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040184.
Full textHow can one be Arab and American in the aftermath of 9/11 ? The objective of the present dissertation is to study the Arab community in the United States in its diversity through, at first, a historical approach regarding the history of the immigration of Arabs to the United States from 1860 to the present. Second, we will examine the status of the Arab American community within the American society, and finally, we will adopt a political approach to analyze the different policies of the American government towards the Arab Americans. The dynamics of the Arab American identity will be examined in order to explain the mechanism through which the“invisibility” of the Arab American community, once considered as a sign of assimilation, became a sign of isolation and marginality. Why do Arab Americans become “visible” only in negative way ?
Damak, Sadok. "Les Arabes musulmans aux Etats-Unis depuis 1965 : ethnicité et assimilation." Toulouse 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU20085.
Full textEthnicity may be inherent to each culture as it is held by the primordialist approach of the ethnic phenomenon; or it can be optional : the result of several choices involving cultural identity. These choices stem from different situations. Thus, ethnicity is situational; it could also be either instrumental or symbolic. In some instances, ethnicity is "defensive". Such is the case of arab muslims as an ethnic minority living in the united states. The present dissertation deals with the impact of "defensive ethnicity" on the ethnicization process of the arab muslim minority, and on their assimilation to the american society in the last three decades. It is our hypothesis that defensive ethnicity offers a substitute-means for identification which is aimed at reinforcing the cultural identity of a group. The minority under study has in fact developped an ethnic action against the stereotypes and the hostility encountered by arab culture in the united states. Arab muslims have adopted a defensive ethnic position since 1965 in order to support and maintain their cultural heritage in the host society. So, they have stressed different ethnic symbols and used two main "strategical attitudes" pertaining to their ancestral identity: "volorization" and "singularization", together with americanization. In this respect, some americanized aspects of arab culture seem adequately serving the minority's defensive purposes as far as its ethnic identification is concerned
Cosquer, Claire. "Expat' à Abu Dhabi : blanchité et construction du groupe national chez les migrant.e.s français.es." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IEPP0040.
Full textDrawing on ethnographic methods (participant observation and interviews), this research analyses the migratory experiences of French residents of Abu Dhabi – generally referred to as ‘expats’ rather than ‘migrants’. It describes their migratory paths, and explores how migration affects their social positions, relations, and representations. While these ‘expatriates’ have been described as ‘hypermobile,’ they actually proceed along marked trails. Their migratory routes are shaped by the encounter of Emirati public policies and the French transnational state, in a context where postcolonial competition involves complex distancing strategies vis-à-vis British colonialism and U.S. imperialism. While the construction of the national group is supported by those migratory institutions, it also delineates symbolic boundaries and blends Frenchness and whiteness, through interactions with Emirati nationals as well as with other migrant groups. Although there appears to be little contact with the majority, South-Asian population, this remoteness is complicated by the massive institutionalization of ‘live-in’ domestic services. Relations to national citizens trigger an interesting trouble in the postcolonial order: French residents experience a limited, albeit anxiety-ridden, vulnerability vis-à-vis omnipotent-reputed Emiratis. To that extent, French migrations to Abu Dhabi enact an ambivalent social theater where whiteness is both destabilized and solidified. Showing how the reconfigurations of whiteness intersect with a gender regime which bolsters heteroconjugality, this research contributes to the analysis of the plurality of power relations in North-South migrations
Noël-Linnemer, Magali. "Le préférentialisme intra-racial dans la communauté noire américaine des origines à nos jours." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA081935.
Full textMohammad-Arif, Aminah. "Musulmans du sous-continent indien à New-York : culture, religion, identité." Paris, EHESS, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998EHESA015.
Full textAfter having presented a picture of the different south asian muslim communities, established in america and analysed the history of their presence in the united states, i have furnished some precise demographic and economic data on these populations. I have also examined their socio- cultural and religious integration into american society, at an individual and familial level, with emphasis on both the first and second generations. Finally, i have studied the implementation of institutions, the ethnic identifications and the political organisation of these segments. From the findings of this research. South asians benefit from a very high level of education: this has ensured their structural integration in the united states and has entailed a migration experience rather different from that of the muslim populations that have migrated to europe. Despite this structural integration. Smith asian muslims do remain very keen to perpetuate their ethno- religious heritage, even though this heritage has undergone some transformations, a logical consequence of the diasporic situation. The importance of religion is significant in the identity construction of these migrants. Even before migration, religion has been playing a major role in south asia: in pakistan, where islam is theoretically the raison d'etre of this country ; in india, where muslims form a significant minority. Besides, because of a dialectical relationship between migration, religion and nation, the migration process has provoked the exacerbation of nationalist feelings, which in the case of south asian muslims, has taken a religious dimension. The identification to islam is thus more significant in the country of migration than in the country of origin. Despite an insidious discrimination against islam, a periodic source of identity withdrawal, the islamic religion seems to play a structuring and stabilising role (rather similar to the role played by other religions like catholicism and judaism), which strengthens the migrant in a way, helping him to participate in american society. Lastly, south asian muslim immigrants in the united states seem to be well-equipped to tackle islam rationally, so as to understand the contemporary transformations in the light of the quranic message
Teixeira, Ribeiro Marie Rosalie. "Présence luso-américaine aux Etats-Unis : un problème de visibilité." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040040.
Full textThis thesis deals with the presence of the Luso-American community, that is to say the people with a Portuguese origin in the united states and with the issue of their visibility, or their invisibility in the society. After having analyzed the reasons and the consequences of the immigration of the Portuguese and cap-Verdean people to precise and traditional regions like New England, California or Hawaii, we discussed how this ethnic minority, so diverse in itself, has evolved. Through our analyses and field research on the life of the Luso-Americans and cape-Verdean-Americans - those are the terms used to describe and designate them - we can figure out the visibility degree of this group of people. This visibility is witnessed in the cultural elements which belong only to them, and which they have kept and which they display with some pride. We also studied the economic and political role, as well as the cultural expressions of these people living in the English-speaking world. Furthermore, by focusing on the interethnic relations between this language minority and the American majority, as well as the other ethnic groups, we were able to describe the problems faced by the Luso-Americans both inside and outside their community of origin. The latter issue tells us about the capacity of the Portuguese and cape-Verdean people to open themselves or not towards the others or, on the contrary, to marginalize themselves into cultural ghettos. Added to this danger and our central issue about their visibility or invisibility is the essential problem of the quest for an identity by immigrants who have been living in America for a long time, all the more so by their descendants, who very often waver between two cultural and ethnic origins. Thus, the fact of claiming that they belong to this or that ethnic or national group has some consequences on the daily life of this community, which we intend to describe
Merlet, Rachel. "La souveraineté tribale des Suquamish (réserve de Port Madison, USA) : renaissance culturelle et revitalisation d’une identité collective." Lyon 2, 2007. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2007/merlet_r.
Full textMy thesis examines the contemporary tribal sovereignty in the American Federal State. My interest relates more particularly to the way in which Suquamish Tribe of Puget Sound appropriates and instrumentalizes the tribal political model in order to recompose a collective sociocultural and political organization. By supporting an analysis of the process of reorganization of this model and revitalization of certain latent resources like the canoe, I have been able to observe several elements of collective identity recombining. First, is an element of a political nature in which tribal governments and their autonomy are established within the tribal territory. Secondly, a cultural nature, it is a question of the rebirth and the revitalization of the ancestor’s culture. Finally, is of a social nature. It relates to the importance of group’s consciousness. This study enabled me to note that the tribal sovereignty, although limited to an internal autonomy, allows the tribes to be reconnected with their ancestors, their territory and to take part in the American life in becoming legitimate partners and collaborators. They are free to plan, implement and to manage programs, services and functions. Their sphere of activity remains limited to a small tribal territory. But they control and combine each day a little more their internal capacity, their collective identity and their American citizenship. They were never also visible and present on the American public scene but today
Bloch, Anny. "Des berges du Rhin aux rives du Mississippi : une culture recommencée : migrants juifs de la Vallée rhénane du XIXe au XXe siècle." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006STR20057.
Full textFrench and German Jewish migrants have settled along the Rhine valley for four generations and have told the story of their travels and their adaptation to the new continent. The life stories which they have given from themselves or from their descendants question the ways in which they settled, the professional model adopted, their religious appurtenance or the definition of their relationship with other people whether they be Jews, from the African- American minority or from the mainstream society. For more than one hundred and fifty years, practices and images and even the terminology have undergone vast changes. When faced with the situation of transplantation, the migrant must cope with the tension between the temptation to bury himself in traditional values coming from the old country and the necessity to adapt to the values of his new world. So it is here in the environment of modernity and liberty, new ways of religious and social expression are being put into place. It is in this context that the French and the Germans joined together, forgetting their old hostilities. New patterns of Judaism are invented with the birth of the American Israelite where Reform Judaism is less visible than Orthodox Judaism. The categories of the religious, the Israelite and the assimilated Jew can be seen again from the American perspective where these new communities are acknowledged by the cities where they resided. At the same time, these categories are nomadic and gave birth to the age of post-modern Judaism, chosen freely, “mixed Judaism, “Judaism by genealogy. ” A new model appears which goes beyond the previous categories, “the individual who uses the past” as a means of re-establishing ties between the two continents and to transmit his heritage to the future generations
Konate, Kangbai. "L' utilisation et la place de l'Afrique dans le processus identitaire des Noirs américains : discours interprétatif et négociation culturelle." Paris, EHESS, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002EHES0063.
Full textAfrica as a constructive element of African American's alterity, enters the American social, political and cultural scene through their process of self-identification. If for the majority of African Americans, Africa is part of the cultural heritage, for others, the connection to “the mother land” is fundamental to the cultural and political negotiation that they are initiating within American society. This study argues that this negotiation is an attempt by African Americans to reposition themselves in their Americanness: for the majority of African Americans, the place of Africa in their search for identity is a way to exist in American society and not about becoming “Africans”. Rather, it is about defining the parameters of a complete identity. To some extent, the “recourse” to Africa permits African Americans to better come to terms with their “Americanness”. Fundamentally, this search for identity by African Americans reveals a desire for legitimacy rooted in the reality of the unique context of American society