Academic literature on the topic 'Arabic language, dictionaries'

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Journal articles on the topic "Arabic language, dictionaries"

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Yahya, Dhiauddin. "The Use of Dictionaries in Teaching Arabic language: A Descriptive Analytical Research paper on the Procedures of using Dictionaries in the Islamic Institutions in Aceh- Indonesia." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 3, no. 1 (2023): 244–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jls.3.1.16.

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This paper aims at: 1- Knowing the types of dictionaries in Arabic language, 2- Knowing the mostly used dictionarie at the Islamic institution in Aceh, and 3- showing how to use dictionaries in teaching Arabic language at the Islamic institutions in Aceh. The applied is the qualitative descriptive analytical approach is adopted.The paper concludes that dictionaries are divided according to subjects into three categories: linguistic, encyclopedic and historic dictionaries. According to the languages used, dictionaries are classified into Unilingual, bilingual and multilingual dictionaries. Acco
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Sayyid Megawer Sakran, Megawer. "المستويات اللغوية في المعاجم الحديثة بين المحافظة والتطوّر". Jurnal CMES 11, № 1 (2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/cmes.11.1.25996.

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<p>Arabic scholars from the classical to the modern period paid attention to the disciplines of Arabic lexicography. A great attention was given to lexicography, which was fundamentally helpful for active users and speakers of the Arabic language since the era of Khalil bin Ahmad (786 AD) who wrote the Al-‘Ain dictionary to Ahmad Mukhtar Umar's (2003) period with his dictionary Muʻjamu al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah al-Muʻāshirah. Modern linguistic studies then produce language levels found in Arabic dictionaries. This level of language is certainly different in the view of Arab lexicographers.
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Zinhom, Haithm, Mohammed Drif, and Manal Faraj Almarri. "An Arabic Lexical Platform: The Meta-linguistic Model." Migration Letters 21, S1 (2023): 119–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.59670/ml.v21is1.5984.

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The dictionary is an essential foundation of language, as it preserves the fundamental structure of the language. However, the Arabic library in general, and the Arab world in particular, have suffered from a clear deficiency in the field of lexicography. Lexicographic studies have taken two approaches: the first focuses on revising the works of previous scholars, while the second examines the principles of modern lexicography and their availability in traditional Arabic dictionaries.
 The advent of technology has exacerbated the problem, as it has facilitated the development and accessib
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Patela, Rekson, та Ismail Fahri. ""إستخدام قاموس العربية العامة في ترجمة الكتب العربية "عند طلاب الجامعة الحكومية بجامبي". Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature 4, № 02 (2020): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/al-uslub.v4i02.56.

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In the Arabic language department in Jambi, there is an Arabic book translation activity that is done using Arabic dictionaries to know the meaning and Improve The Ability and Advice in using the dictionary. The activity of learning the procedure of opening a dictionary, searching for specific vocabulary and sentences by using dictionaries in the translation process. The targets/respondents of this study were students majoring in Arabic Language and Satra who were in Jambi college in The Class/Semester III and V. Data collection techniques by disseminating questionnaires, Observations, And Int
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Chouchen, Samed. "“Ceramic” in Arabic dictionaries and some foreign dictionaries In addition to specialized investigations." International Uni-Scientific Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2024): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.59271/s45296.024.1405.4.

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The term “ceramic” is still a problematic topic in the visual arts at the level of concept and terminology, specially at the level of what is related to the primary ceramic materials, its techniques, and its many and varied aesthetics. This requires putting some matters related to its connotations and meaning into perspective. For example, the word “porcelain” in the Arabic language needs some clarification, because of the generalizations it denotes, and what its synonyms mean in terms of similarity, difference, convergence, and contrast in meaning between the various dictionaries of the Arabi
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Al-Kuran, Mohammad. "Perceptions of Vowels and Consonants in Arabic and English: Implications for Translators and Dictionary Users." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 13, no. 6 (2023): 1573–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1306.27.

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This paper investigates Arabic terms used as equivalents for English consonants and vowels. The Arabic terms, namely harf sakin (consonants) and harakat (vowels), are specifically tailored for the study of Arabic linguistic items. In bilingual dictionaries, Arabic terms do not truly reflect the linguistic realities represented by English vowels and consonants. The aim of the study is therefore to identify the linguistic realities that the Arabic terms represent within the Arabic linguistic environment. A sketch of contrastive analysis of vowels and consonants in English and Arabic helps in cla
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Montanay, E. A. "History of the development ofdictionaries and dictionaries ofthe Turkic language." Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Political Science. Regional Studies. Oriental Studies. Turkology Series. 134, no. 1 (2021): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-6887/2021-134-1-122-129.

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The article provides a comprehensive scientific and theoretical study of the types of dictionaries and their use from the earliest times of the Turkic languages to the present day. After the adoption of Islam, Arabic and Persian became one of the most important languages. Later, with the development of science in the West, the use of Latin and Greek languages became a trend. The article describes the internal structure and features of dictionaries used in the Ottoman era and the Turkic world. It also explains the importance of dictionaries in the Chagatai language. Dictionaries ensure theprese
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Mabrak, Sami. "Le dictionnaire historique arabe au service de la traduction juridique français – arabe." Traduction et Langues 21, no. 1 (2022): 246–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v21i1.886.

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The Arabic Historical Dictionary at the service of French - Arabic legal translation
 Legal translation plays an important role today, especially in the context of open globalisation and intensive immigration. Translators working in the legal field increasingly require the deployment of translation tools that guarantee maximum scientific accuracy and transparency, such as dictionaries in general and legal dictionaries in particular. Through the compilation and publication of historical dictionaries, the legal translator will have access not only to the description of the language as it is
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H. Heliel, Mohamed. "Lexicography and Translation:The Case of Bilingual Arabic-English Dictionaries." International Journal of Arabic-English Studies 3, no. 1 (2002): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33806/ijaes2000.3.1.5.

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The paper aims at pinpointing the defects in three unabridged Arabic­ English dictionaries: Modern Written Arabic (MWA) ( 1961), al-Mawrid (1988) and the latest one al-Mughni (1999). My hope is to remedy certain defects and help produce a dictionary that may assist the Arabic-English translator. It is true that the three dictionaries do not specifically set out the targeted readers or the functions they serve. MWA states that the targeted readers are not only 'English and American users but also orientalists throughout the world who are more at home with English than with German'. Al-Mawrid is
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M. Ali al-Ubaidy, Sundus, and Mahdi I. Kareem Al-Utbi. "Approaches to Lexicography in English and Arabic." لارك 1, no. 7 (2019): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/lark.vol1.iss7.935.

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Lexicography, the art and craft of dictionary-making, is as old as writing. Since its very early stages several thousands of years ago, it has helped to serve basically the every-day needs of written communication among individuals in communities speaking different languages or different varieties of the same language. Two general approaches are distinguished in the craft of dictionary-making: the semasiological and the onomasiological. The former is represented by usually-alphabetical dictionaries as such, i.e. their being inventories of the lexicon, while the latter is manifested in thesauru
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Arabic language, dictionaries"

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Black, Kevin P. "Interactive Machine Assistance: A Case Study in Linking Corpora and Dictionaries." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2015. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5620.

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Machine learning can provide assistance to humans in making decisions, including linguistic decisions such as determining the part of speech of a word. Supervised machine learning methods derive patterns indicative of possible labels (decisions) from annotated example data. For many problems, including most language analysis problems, acquiring annotated data requires human annotators who are trained to understand the problem and to disambiguate among multiple possible labels. Hence, the availability of experts can limit the scope and quantity of annotated data. Machine-learned pre-annotation
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Yahiaoui, Abdelghani. "Conception et développement d'un outil d'aide à la traduction anglais/arabe basé sur des corpus parallèles." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2042.

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Dans cette thèse, nous abordons la réalisation d’un outil innovant d’aide à la traduction anglais/arabe pour répondre au besoin croissant en termes d’outils en ligne d’aide à la traduction centrés sur la langue arabe. Cet outil combine des dictionnaires adaptés aux spécificités de la langue arabe et un concordancier bilingue issu des corpus parallèles. Compte tenu de sa nature agglutinante et non voyellée, le mot arabe nécessite un traitement spécifique. C’est pourquoi, et pour construire nos ressources lexicales, nous nous sommes basés sur l’analyseur morphologique de Buckwalter qui, d’une pa
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Books on the topic "Arabic language, dictionaries"

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Koçak, Abit Yaşar. Handbook of Arabic dictionaries. Verlag Hans Schiler, 2002.

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Ernest, Kay, and Multi-Lingual International Publishers, eds. Arabic computer dictionary: English-Arabic, Arabic-English. Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986.

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Wortabet, John. Arabic-English, English-Arabic. Hippocrene, 1995.

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Ernest, Kay, and Multi-lingual International Publishers, eds. Arabic military dictionary: English-Arabic, Arabic-English. Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986.

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Congress, Library of, ed. Arabic-English and English-Arabic dictionaries in the Library of Congress. Library of Congress, 1992.

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Milton, Cowan J., ed. A dictionary of modern written Arabic: (Arabic-English). 4th ed. Spoken Language Services, 1994.

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Adel, Ezzeldin, Leng Janet, and Lexus (Firm), eds. Arabic. Hippocrene Books, 1991.

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Gad, Kamal Ayad. Dictionary of dictionaries. s.n.., 1995.

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E, Clarity Beverly, Stowasser Karl, and Wolfe Ronald G, eds. A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic: English-Arabic. Georgetown University Press, 1991.

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R, Woodhead D., and Beene Wayne, eds. A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic: Arabic-English. Georgetown University Press, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Arabic language, dictionaries"

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Haywood, John A. "The Entry in Medieval Arabic Monolingual Dictionaries." In Studies in the History of the Language Sciences. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.40.12hay.

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Zayed, Omnia, Samhaa El-Beltagy, and Osama Haggag. "An Approach for Extracting and Disambiguating Arabic Persons’ Names Using Clustered Dictionaries and Scored Patterns." In Natural Language Processing and Information Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38824-8_17.

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Alaoui, Ahmed. "How equivalent is equivalence in Arabic‑English legal translation?" In Handbook of Terminology. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hot.3.how2.

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The objective of equivalence in translation is to assign equal meaning to legal terms in two languages, keeping the same legal effect based on the legal interpretation of the source legal culture. However, this ideal objective seems difficult to capture in Arabic-English legal translation because there are factors that mask key conceptual incongruence involved therein. This paper outlines the major factors that blind legal translators to the conceptual asymmetry between Islamic law and western law, namely historical shifts, functional approach and equivalence, the practice in the translation industry (translators, localizers and machine translation), as well as terminology resources (legal bilingual dictionaries). We will argue that a viable way to avoid masking conceptual asymmetries is to provide translators with well-organized term bases.
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Górska, Elżbieta. "Polish dictionaries of the Arabic language." In Essays in the History of Languages and Linguistics: Dedicated to Marek Stachowski on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday. Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/9788376388618.13.

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The history of language and linguistics is based above all on material remnants and evidence contained in the literature of a given language. In this context the basic and crucial role is played by the true hoard of knowledge about this subject: dictionaries, lexica, thesauri and encyclopaedias. The development of the Arabic language and the stages of the interest in its particular layers may be traced to a great extent on the basis of the history of its lexicography. In the European context the achievements of Polish Arabists in this field remain almost unknown although they also contribute to the globally-conceived evolution of the Arabic language and are a part of its history. Therefore the author of this paper would like to present a collection of Polish dictionaries of the Arabic language, in an as comprehensive and up-to-date manner as possible, against the background of a brief outline of Arabic lexicographical thought, furnished with a concise commentary about both their content and the system of the arrangement of words. Presenting the philosophy of language that is favoured by the creators of dictionaries, the paper can be instructive for the potential users of the particular lexica. The author assumes that regardless of the ordering of information about the present state of the lexicographical achievements of Polish Arabists, it will perform the function of a sui generis guide to the resources associated with Arabic lexicography and phraseology which are available – both literary and dialectal ones – published in the Polish language. The systematic development of this kind of works indicates that there is a growing need of contact with the Arabic language, both at the basic level which enables simple communication and at the much more advanced, specialised level. The state of research in the field of Polish scholarship devoted to Arab studies in the 21st century clearly indicates a tendency to process dialectal vocabulary and phraseology that facilitates in a considerable way everyday communication in a given area whereas as far as the literary language is concerned, specialised lexica are developed that strive to take into account the issues associated with modernity – the dynamic growth of technology and globalisation. The general- purpose dictionaries of the literary language are become on-line resources, in the guise of an open formula that facilitates the running enhancement of the content with new lexemes and with new meanings of the existing ones that are attested by the context. It is also in this case that the root arrangement is no longer used – the enhancement of the resources of accessible knowledge at the expense of an in-depth analysis of structures and problems seems to be a sign of both modern times and modern Arabic lexicography.
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Considine, John. "The first printed dictionaries of English, French, and Latin." In Sixteenth-Century English Dictionaries. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198832287.003.0003.

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Chapter 2 turns from manuscripts to the first printed dictionaries: incunables and post-incunables. These include the short English-language wordlists associated with the ‘Boke of St Albans’; the first bilingual French and English wordlist, which may have been the work of William Caxton, and its successors by Giles Du Wes and others; some short early lists of legal terms and of Greek and Arabic words; the early printed editions of the Promptorium parvulorum and of a Latin dictionary with English glosses called the Ortus vocabulorum (with remarks on their circulation and their eventual obsolescence); some small schoolbooks in wordlist form; and some medical texts with lexicographical elements, notably herbals.
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Abouelgamal, Tarek. "How to create a language by describing it? Orientalists and pure colloquial Arabic." In Language Learning and Teaching in Missionary and Colonial Contexts. Amsterdam University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463728249_ch10.

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Diglossia is the framework commonly used to describe Arabic and a framework that Western universities follow to teach Arabic, despite major debates surrounding it. Native speakers of Arabic recognize the existence of two separate varieties, but they do not separate them when they effectively use the language, while the Western separation has resulted in a pedagogical product whose purpose is to help non-natives to acquire the pure dialectal language. This essay examines two colloquial Arabic textbooks: De Alcalá’s Arte (1505) and Jomier’s Manuel d’arabe égyptien (1965). The purpose is to contextualize these books (both written by members of Christian religious orders) in an attempt to understand their premises. The main finding of this research is that the grammatization process of this artificial language was built upon missionary ideology, a transcription system, and pedagogical materials like textbooks and dictionaries.
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Booth, Marilyn. "A Beckoning Compass, Circulating Lives: The Bustani Encyclopedia and Other Nineteenth-century Sources." In Classes of Ladies of Cloistered Spaces. Edinburgh University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748694860.003.0005.

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This chapter considers Fawwaz’s use of contemporary Arabic sources, notably the Arab world’s first modern encyclopedia (produced in the last quarter of the nineteenth century), a world history in Arabic, and contemporary magazines published in Egypt. Her use of these sources challenges scholars’ tendencies to categorise intellectuals of the time according to their origins and religious affiliations, for Fawwaz drew liberally on these works by Syrian Christian writers and reformers as well as briefly on a Turkish-language compilation. The chapter incorporates a study of the Bustani encyclopedia focusing on its treatment of biography as well as its articulated sense of readership, and its use of a modern apparatus of subject organisation and alphabetization, which Fawwaz followed to a large degree, while cleverly maintaining the sense of Islamic priority evident in early biographical dictionaries by placing Muhammad’s mother Amina at the very start of her volume. The chapter continues the analysis of the previous chapter of how Fawwaz appropriated and modified the contents and diction of her sources.
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Considine, John. "Wordlists with Hebrew, Arabic, and Armenian." In Sixteenth-Century English Dictionaries. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198832287.003.0013.

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Chapter 12 turns to the learned languages of the Mediterranean world and eastern Christianity. The first of these was produced by William Patten in 1570, in the course of his decipherment of an Armenian manuscript. Patten also produced a guide to Hebrew words in the English translation of the Bible, including many proper names. Another wordlist of biblical proper names was presented as one of the ‘concordances’ issued with an important English translation of the Bible, and a short Hebrew dictionary was published as part of John Udall’s Key of the holy tongue in 1593. The continental European book trade brought other Hebrew dictionaries to the British Isles. The Arabic dictionary of William Bedwell remained in manuscript.
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Zedan, Hussein, and Meshrif Alruily. "Crime Profiling System." In Handbook of Research on Threat Detection and Countermeasures in Network Security. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6583-5.ch007.

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Digital forensics aims to examine a wide range of digital media in a “forensically” sound manner. This can be used either to uncover rationale for a committed crime and possible suspects, prevent a crime from taken place or to identify a threat so that it can be dealt with. The latter is firmly rooted within the domain of intelligence counter measures. The authors call the outcome of the analyses subject profiling where a subject can be a threat or a suspect. In this Chapter the authors outline a process for profiling based on Self-organizing Map (SOM) and evaluating our technique by profiling crimes using a multi-lingual corpus. The development and application of a Crime Profiling System (CPS) is also presented. The system is able to extract meaningful information (type of crime, location and nationality), from Arabic language crime news reports. The system has two unique attributes; firstly, information extraction depends on local grammar, and secondly, automatic generation of dictionaries. It is shown that the CPS improves the quality of the data through reduction where only meaningful information is retained. Moreover, when clustering, using Self Organizing Map (SOM), we gain efficiency as the data is cleansed by removing noise. The proposed system is validated through experiments using a corpus collated from different sources; Precision, Recall and F-measure are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed information extraction approach. Also, comparisons are conducted with other systems.
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Conference papers on the topic "Arabic language, dictionaries"

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Alexandrova, Irina Leonidovna, and Marat Faritovich Nasrutdinov. "Service for hosting a collection of Tatar language dictionaries." In 25th Scientific Conference “Scientific Services & Internet – 2023”. Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.20948/abrau-2023-29.

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The experience of creating software for organizing and sharing Tatar language dictionaries is described. The project started in 2018 under the leadership of the Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature and Art of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan. The aim of the project is to create and develop a multifunctional electronic collection of Tatar language 4 dictionaries. The sources of the fund are language guides (previously presented only in paper form), created in previous years at the Institute of Language, Literature and Art. The fund contains dictionaries of various typ
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Halpern, Jack. "Applying Smartphone Technology to Compile Innovative Arabic Learner's Dictionaries." In 2012 International Conference on Asian Language Processing (IALP). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ialp.2012.26.

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"LMF Standardized Model for the Editorial Electronic Dictionaries of Arabic." In The 5th International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0001737800640073.

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Zannrni, Imadin, Hema Hamza, and Laila Shareef. "Contemporary Arabic and English Idioms: Translating Difficulties and Strategies." In 3rd International Conference on Language and Education. Cihan University-Erbil, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/iclangedu2023/paper.932.

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Translation is prospering in Iraq in general and people have become more interested in translation due to the fact that Translation is a primary way of communication. Also, Translation has been a good business recently. Idioms are culturally specific and contain several cultural characteristics, translating idioms is difficult. The goal of this study is to have better understand the challenges faced by Translation Iraqi undergraduates while translating idioms. The researchers conducted a test to determine the problems and difficulties. 60 senior students from University of Mosul and Cihan Univ
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Aljlayl, Mohammed, and Ophir Frieder. "Effective arabic-english cross-language information retrieval via machine-readable dictionaries and machine translation." In the tenth international conference. ACM Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/502585.502635.

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Abdul sattar DAWH, wisam, and Saad Abdul – sada SABAH. "THE PROBLEM OF TRANSLATING THE ISLAMIC CULTURAL TERM FROM ARABIC INTO HEBREW." In VI. International Congress of Humanities and Educational Research. Rimar Academy, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/ijhercongress6-5.

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One of the important issue is that culture consist of a series and standards that acted upon by a group community who behave in the way that lies within arrange of specific issues (The source language) and logically for that is translated of the object language unless the translator has acultural and social back ground in the both languages. So that he can reformulate the text in manner compatible with the bilingualism into which the translation intended. Therefore, the aim of this research was to reveal the relationship between culture and translation and its importance in translating the Isl
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