Relevant bibliographies by topics / Arabic Weights and measures

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Academic literature on the topic 'Arabic Weights and measures'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Arabic Weights and measures"

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Ghoniem, Alhelwa, and Shaalan. "A Novel Hybrid Genetic-Whale Optimization Model for Ontology Learning from Arabic Text." Algorithms 12, no. 9 (August 29, 2019): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a12090182.

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Ontologies are used to model knowledge in several domains of interest, such as the biomedical domain. Conceptualization is the basic task for ontology building. Concepts are identified, and then they are linked through their semantic relationships. Recently, ontologies have constituted a crucial part of modern semantic webs because they can convert a web of documents into a web of things. Although ontology learning generally occupies a large space in computer science, Arabic ontology learning, in particular, is underdeveloped due to the Arabic language’s nature as well as the profundity required in this domain. The previously published research on Arabic ontology learning from text falls into three categories: developing manually hand-crafted rules, using ordinary supervised/unsupervised machine learning algorithms, or a hybrid of these two approaches. The model proposed in this work contributes to Arabic ontology learning in two ways. First, a text mining algorithm is proposed for extracting concepts and their semantic relations from text documents. The algorithm calculates the concept frequency weights using the term frequency weights. Then, it calculates the weights of concept similarity using the information of the ontology structure, involving (1) the concept’s path distance, (2) the concept’s distribution layer, and (3) the mutual parent concept’s distribution layer. Then, feature mapping is performed by assigning the concepts’ similarities to the concept features. Second, a hybrid genetic-whale optimization algorithm was proposed to optimize ontology learning from Arabic text. The operator of the G-WOA is a hybrid operator integrating GA’s mutation, crossover, and selection processes with the WOA’s processes (encircling prey, attacking of bubble-net, and searching for prey) to fulfill the balance between both exploitation and exploration, and to find the solutions that exhibit the highest fitness. For evaluating the performance of the ontology learning approach, extensive comparisons are conducted using different Arabic corpora and bio-inspired optimization algorithms. Furthermore, two publicly available non-Arabic corpora are used to compare the efficiency of the proposed approach with those of other languages. The results reveal that the proposed genetic-whale optimization algorithm outperforms the other compared algorithms across all the Arabic corpora in terms of precision, recall, and F-score measures. Moreover, the proposed approach outperforms the state-of-the-art methods of ontology learning from Arabic and non-Arabic texts in terms of these three measures.
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Walter, D. J., M. A. Eastwood, W. G. Brydon, and R. A. Elton. "Fermentation of wheat bran and gum arabic in rats fed on an elemental diet." British Journal of Nutrition 60, no. 2 (September 1988): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn19880094.

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1. Gum arabic and wheat bran were added to an elemental diet (100 g/kg) in order to study their metabolism in the caeca of adult male albino Wistar rats.2. Dry stool weight (g/d) over 12 weeks was 0.70 (SE 0.05) on the elemental control diet. Wheat bran increased mean dry stool weight to 1.09 (SE 0.08), an increase of 56 %. There was no significant difference between faecal weights (0.65 (SE 0.08)) of the gum-arabic-supplemented group and the unsupplemented group.3. Wet caecal-sac weight, dry caecal-contents weight, and faecal and caecal bacterial mass (measured by 2,6-diaminopimelic acid) all increased significantly with the gum-arabic-supplemented diet but not with the wheatbran-supplemented diet.4. Total short-chain fatty acids (mostly acetate) increased in the caecum and faeces with the gum-arabic-supplemented diet but not with the wheat-bran-supplemented diet.5. Breath hydrogen and methane production decreased to negligible amounts over the 12 weeks of the experiment.
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Trapp, Erich. "Greek as the receiving language in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period." Lexicographica 33, no. 2017 (August 28, 2018): 33–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2017-0006.

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AbstractDuring its long history, the Byzantine Empire – a polity that stretched across a whole millennium – came into contact with many neighbouring cultures and languages in Europe, Asia and Africa. In addition to Latin, the most important languages that enriched the medieval Greek vocabulary were: French, Italian, Slavic, Arabic and Turkish. Loanwords occurred – to a greater or lesser extent – in the following areas: nature and landscape, household, government and administration, society, military, church and religion, law and jurisdiction, trade and traffic. Beyond that, there were certain spheres that were influenced by specific languages in particular: Italian left its mark on sailors’ language; Arabic on the natural sciences (medicine, alchemy, astrology and astronomy); and both Italian and Arabic on coins, measures, and weights.
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Trapp, Erich. "Greek as the receiving language in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period." Lexicographica 33, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 33–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2017-0006.

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AbstractDuring its long history, the Byzantine Empire - a polity that stretched across a whole millennium - came into contact with many neighbouring cultures and languages in Europe, Asia and Africa. In addition to Latin, the most important languages that enriched the medieval Greek vocabulary were: French, Italian, Slavic, Arabic and Turkish. Loanwords occurred - to a greater or lesser extent - in the following areas: nature and landscape, household, government and administration, society, military, church and religion, law and jurisdiction, trade and traffic. Beyond that, there were certain spheres that were influenced by specific languages in particular: Italian left its mark on sailors’ language; Arabic on the natural sciences (medicine, alchemy, astrology and astronomy); and both Italian and Arabic on coins, measures, and weights.
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Brown, Peter B. "Muscovite Arithmetic in Seventeenth-Century Russian Civilization: Is It Not Time to Discard the “Backwardness” Label?" Russian History 39, no. 4 (2012): 393–459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/48763316-03904001.

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Muscovite civilization utilized Byzantine-Greek alphanumerals for its mathematical symbols. Occasionally derided by historians for being retrograde in comparison to the Hindu-Arabic numerals sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Europe adopted, Muscovy’s alphanumerals were versatile and suitably contoured to perform a variety of computational tasks. Muscovite alphanumerals were an integral part of early Moderen Russia’s administrative culture, and played a prominent role in fostering the experiential knowledge underlying the educational achievements of the Imperial Period. Though they lacked the zero and the decimal, Muscovites still had a reasonable grasp of the base-ten system, and comprehended well basic arithmetical skills and relationship properties, less so equational ones. The Russians developed complex abaci well suited for commercial transactions, large-scale construction, military inventories and payrolls, and the land registry, to name a few. These instruments manipulated an extensive variety of weights, measures, linear distances, area dimensions, volume measurements, and currency. Muscovite arithmetic was a prominent factor assisting in the advancement of critical thinking skills in 1600’s Russia. Nonetheless, as the seventeenth century wore on, sociological, educational or pedagogical, military scientific, administrative, and cultural arguments or interactive phenomena came to bear and increasingly found the Muscovite algorithmic symbols wanting. In 1699 the government decreed that Hindu-Arabic numerals henceforth were to be used in official documents throughout the country. Directly and indirectly, the complex thought processes bound up when operating with Muscovite alphanumerals were one impetus for the further unfolding of Russian civilization after 1700.
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Zhukovsky, Mikhail O. "Medieval Weights with Pseudo-Arabic Inscriptions." Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya (The Volga River Region Archaeology) 4, no. 26 (December 25, 2018): 117–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/2018.4.26.117.136.

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Buchan, James. "Weights and measures." Nursing Standard 17, no. 9 (November 13, 2002): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.17.9.23.s38.

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Deaves, Sally-Ann. "Weights and measures." Nursing Standard 18, no. 11 (November 26, 2003): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.18.11.24.s32.

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Ramasubramanian, Lakshmiprabha. "Weights and measures." Learning Disability Practice 10, no. 1 (February 2007): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ldp.10.1.26.s17.

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Moore, Julie L. "Weights & Measures." Prairie Schooner 91, no. 1 (2017): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/psg.2017.0073.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Arabic Weights and measures"

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Al-Marsoomi, Faaza Abduljabar. "The development of a framework for semantic similarity measures for the Arabic language." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2015. http://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/116/.

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This thesis presents a novel framework for developing an Arabic Short Text Semantic Similarity (STSS) measure, namely that of NasTa. STSS measures are developed for short texts of 10 -25 words long. The algorithm calculates the STSS based on Part of Speech (POS), Arabic Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD), semantic nets and corpus statistics. The proposed framework is founded on word similarity measures. Firstly, a novel Arabic noun similarity measure is created using information sources extracted from a lexical database known as Arabic WordNet. Secondly, a novel verb similarity algorithm is created based on the assumption that words sharing a common root usually have a related meaning which is a central characteristic of Arabic language. Two Arabic word benchmark datasets, noun and verb are created to evaluate them. These are the first of their kinds for Arabic. Their creation methodologies use the best available experimental techniques to create materials and collect human ratings from representative samples of the Arabic speaking population. Experimental evaluation indicates that the Arabic noun and the Arabic verb measures performed well and achieved good correlations comparison with the average human performance on the noun and verb benchmark datasets respectively. Specific features of the Arabic language are addressed. A new Arabic WSD algorithm is created to address the challenge of ambiguity caused by missing diacritics in the contemporary Arabic writing system. The algorithm disambiguates all words (nouns and verbs) in the Arabic short texts without requiring any manual training data. Moreover, a novel algorithm is presented to identify the similarity score between two words belonging to different POS, either a pair comprising a noun and verb or a verb and noun. This algorithm is developed to perform Arabic WSD based on the concept of noun semantic similarity. Important benchmark datasets for text similarity are presented: ASTSS-68 and ASTSS-21. Experimental results indicate that the performance of the Arabic STSS algorithm achieved a good correlation comparison with the average human performance on ASTSS-68 which was statistically significant.
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Branco, Rui Miguel Carvalhinho. "The Cornerstones of Modern Government Maps, Weights and Measures and Census in Liberal Portugal (19th century)." Doctoral thesis, EUEuropean University Institute, Department of History and Civilisation, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/2555.

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Prutkin, Jordan Matthew. "A history of quality of life measurements." [New Haven, CT : Yale University School of Medicine], 2002. http://ymtdl.med.yale.edu/theses/available/etd-12042002-152900/unrestricted/Prutkin2002.pdf.

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Struwig, Dillon. "'The weights & measures of the human mind' : the transcendental analysis of cognition and Coleridge's theory of the mental faculties." Thesis, University of York, 2015. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/11486/.

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The aim of this thesis is to lay the ground for further work on interpreting Coleridge’s Logic and its relation to the rest of his philosophy, particularly the system of speculative metaphysics and theology presented in Coleridge’s Opus Maximum fragments. I do this by exploring the connections between Coleridge’s conceptions of the a priori, the cognitive faculties (or capacities), and the nature of logical theory. Part 1 seeks to place Coleridge’s views on logic in their broader historical and intellectual context, showing why Coleridge considered the investigation of the faculties, and the analysis of our cognitive operations and contents, to be fundamental to logical theory, and arguing that this position is a product of Coleridge’s critical engagement with the early modern logic of ideas and faculties. Part 2 gives a preliminary account of Coleridge’s interpretation of two key Kantian terms, ‘a priori’ and ‘transcendental’, exploring the analogies Coleridge uses to elucidate the nature of the a priori and the purpose of transcendental claims. Part 3 expands on this account, considering how Coleridge’s conceptions of the a priori and the transcendental inform his claims, especially in Logic, on the human mental faculties and their contribution to sensory experience and cognition; it focuses on Coleridge’s views on ‘the obvious threefold division’ of our cognitive capacities into sense, understanding, and reason, his descriptions of the formal (a priori) and material (a posteriori) elements of cognition, and his functional theory of the constitution of our faculties. Part 4 discusses the relations between Coleridge’s theory of the cognitive capacities and his conception of the a priori, focusing on Coleridge’s claims concerning the origins of a priori forms and contents in our cognitive capacities, and the transcendental method of inquiry which he contends is able to prove such claims.
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De, La Torre Mary McCarter. "Maternal anthropometric measures and nutrient intake during the second trimester of pregnancy of normal weight and overweight gravidas." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45644.

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Height, skinfold, and circumference measurements were obtained from 29 normal weight and 17 overweight (>110% of desirable weight for height) healthy pregnant women every four weeks during their second trimester of pregnancy. The mean weight gain and food intake values were not significantly different for both groups. Measurements increased at a greater rate for the normal weight gravidas than for the overweight gravidas in almost every case. For both groups, increases in fat stores were greater in the central sites than in the peripheral sites. No clear relationship between age, prepregnant weight, and weight gain during the second trimester with the birthweight of the baby was found. The infant birthweights of both groups were at an optimal level ( >2500 grams) except for one (born to the mother 151% of her desirable weight for height). The similarity in results for the two groups is greatly due to there not being a large enough difference in prepregnant weights between the two groups. Nevertheless, the results do lend support to a 20 to 30 pound weight gain for an optimal outcome of pregnancy for healthy pregnant women with a wide range of prepregnancy weights. Those women 150% or more of their desirable weight for height may need to gain on the lower end of the spectrum due to their excess endogenous reserves and to possible harm to the fetus with large gains.
Master of Science
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Alrashidi, Mousa. "Predictors of Arabic reading comprehension : the development and identification of measures for the assessment of literacy and literacy learning difficulties." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2010. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/843489/.

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The work reported in this thesis investigated Arabic reading comprehension skills amongst children in Kuwait. The first study investigated Arabic-speaking children learning to read in Arabic and English (49 grade 5 and 6 children), and found that the English data conformed to those found with English first language cohorts. A second study then focused on children learning to read in Arabic only (123 children from grades 3 to 6). The data from the two initial studies indicated that Arabic reading comprehension is related specifically to phonological awareness and automatic word processing skills. A further two studies investigated additional potential predictors of reading comprehension skills and argued for the addition of non-verbal ability, morphemic awareness and syntactic processing measures as predictors of variability in Arabic reading comprehension levels. Participants in these studies were children from mainstream Kuwaiti grades 3 to 6 children (178 children in study 3, 178 in study 4), though an additional cohort of children from a special school for children with learning disabilities was tested in the third study. Overall, the findings from the work were consistent with the view that phonological awareness is an important skill inArabic reading development, particularly when a regular orthography is experience in early learning, though the need to predict information in Arabic text may make the processing of additional orthographic features (such as syntax) within text particularly useful. These data argue that English-language-based models can inform the development of models of Arabic literacy acquisition, but that these will need suitable modification to explain fully reading comprehension skills in Arabic. These models will inform the development of further tests that, in addition to those developed and trialled as part of the current research, should support the measurement of Arabic reading abilities and the identification of Arabic literacy learning difficulties.
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Sinsigalli, Nancy A. "Glucose tolerance, plasma insulin, and plasma glucagon in relation to obesity in chickens." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45737.

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Relationships among glucose tolerance, plasma insulin, and plasma glucagon were examined in chicks developed through selection for high (HW) and low (LW) body weight, and in F, crosses (HL) between HW males and LW females. At 21, 42, 63, and 84 days of age, chicks from each population were intubated with glucose (2 g/kg body weight) following a 24-hr fast. Blood was collected at 20-minute intervals up to 100 minutes postadministration. At all ages, the LW chicks were better able to metabolize glucose than their HW counterparts, while the HLs exhibited intermediate responses. Impaired glucose tolerance in the HWs and HLs was not associated with insulin insufficiency; the HWs and HLs, in comparison to the LWs, were hyperinsulinemic at 42 and 63 days of age and plasma insulin levels did not differ among populations at 21 or 84 days of age. Plasma glucagon responses to glucose administration were inconsistent, but plasma glucagon levels were consistently higher in the HWs and HLs than in the LWs. It was concluded that excessive fat deposition in chickens selected for rapid growth is associated with hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance.
Master of Science
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Ribeiro, Maísa Momesso de Quintal. "Câncer de próstata = valor prognóstico de achados anatomopatológicos nas biópsias transretais de pacientes submetidos a prostatectomia radical." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/308442.

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Orientador: Athanase Billis
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
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Resumo: A capacidade de prever os tumores órgão-confinados e a recorrência bioquímica pós-prostatectomia radical é o objetivo principal dos nomogramas pré-terapêuticos. A aferição da extensão tumoral do carcinoma em biópsias transretais aumenta o valor preditivo desses nomogramas. Os objetivos deste trabalho são avaliar características anatomoclínicas dos pacientes submetidos à prostatectomia radical entre 1997 e 2008 no Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Estadual de Campinas, associando os aspectos morfológicos encontrados nas biópsias transretais com a extensão tumoral final, a situação das margens cirúrgicas, o estádio patológico e a recorrência bioquímica. Nas biópsias, a extensão tumoral foi avaliada através das seguintes formas: 1- Número e percentagem de fragmentos comprometidos por carcinoma; 2- Extensão total e percentual de carcinoma em milímetros de todos os fragmentos e 3- Maior extensão e maior percentual de carcinoma em um único fragmento. A presença de invasão perineural, de formações glomeruloides e de micronódulos colágenos nas biópsias foram associadas a diferentes variáveis clinicopatológicas. Foram incluídas no estudo todas as prostatectomias radicais submetidas inteiramente a exame histológico e estadiadas segundo os critérios da AJCC, 7ª edição. A extensão tumoral nas prostatectomias radicais foi avaliada através do sistema de contagem de pontos. Os valores de PSA ?0,2ng/mL foram considerados como marcadores bioquímicos de progressão tumoral. Para a associação entre variáveis contínuas foi utilizado o teste de Spearman. Para a comparação entre os diferentes métodos de extensão tumoral e o estádio patológico final >T2 e a situação das margens cirúrgicas foi utilizada regressão logística binária. O tempo de sobrevida livre de doença foi estudado usando o produto limite de Kaplan-Meier. Para avaliar o risco de recorrência bioquímica, foram realizadas análises uni e multivariadas, baseadas no modelo de Cox. Foram considerados significantes os valores de p?0,05. Todos os métodos de avaliação da extensão tumoral foram capazes de prever estádio patológico final >T2 e o comprometimento das margens cirúrgicas. Com a exceção da maior extensão e do maior percentual de carcinoma num único fragmento, todos os métodos estiveram associados a um maior risco de recorrência bioquímica. Somente a percentagem de fragmentos com carcinoma (%NFC), a maior extensão tumoral num único fragmento (MFC), o comprimento total da neoplasia em milímetros (ETC) e o percentual de carcinoma em todos os fragmentos (%ETC) mostraram diferença significativa no tempo de recorrência bioquímica pós-prostatectomia radical (Kaplan-Meier). O percentual do comprimento total de carcinoma (%ETC) apresentou maior valor preditivo que as demais aferições em relação ao estádio patológico final >pT2 e à recorrência bioquímica. O número de fragmentos comprometidos por carcinoma apresentou a melhor capacidade preditiva na avaliação do comprometimento das margens cirúrgicas. Em análise multivariada, o modelo que combinou PSA pré-operatório, graduação histológica de Gleason e %ETC mostrou maior capacidade preditiva de estádio patológico >pT2 e risco de recorrência bioquímica. Os micronódulos colágenos, as formações glomeruloides e a infiltração perineural foram achados infrequentes nas biópsias (13,7%, 11,9% e 20,8%, respectivamente). Não houve associação entre a presença de micronódulos colágenos com qualquer variável clínica, patológica ou recorrência tumoral. As formações glomeruloides estiveram diretamente relacionadas com a idade dos pacientes e com a graduação histológica de Gleason, tanto nas biópsias como nas prostatectomias radicais. A invasão perineural esteve diretamente relacionada à doença extraprostática (estádio patológico >T2). Não houve associação entre invasão perineural e recorrência bioquímica pós-cirurgia. Para o anatomopatologista em sua rotina diária é menos morosa e mais prática a simples aferição do número de fragmentos com carcinoma (NFC) e o percentual em relação ao total de fragmentos da amostra (%NFC). Essas aferições, associadas ao PSA pré-operatório e à graduação histológica de Gleason, constituem um modelo preditivo significante do estádio patológico final >T2
Abstract: The focus of pre therapeutic nomograms is to preview organ-confined prostate cancer and biochemical recurrence. Measuring cancer extent on needle prostatic biopsies enhance the predictive value of nomograms. The objectives of this study were evaluate clinical and pathological characteristics of patients submitted to radical prostatectomy at University of Campinas from 1997 to 2008, correlating the morphological aspects on prostate needle biopsy with final tumoral extent, positive surgical margins, pathological stage and biochemical recurrence. Tumor extent was evaluated on needle biopsies as: 1- Number and percentage of cores with carcinoma; 2- Total length and percentage of cancer in mm in all cores; and, 3- The greatest length and percentage of cancer in a single core. Perineural invasion, collagenous micronodules and glomeruloid structures were also observed and correlated to different clinical and pathological variables. All surgical specimens were whole-mount processed and totally embedded. The pathological stage was defined by AJCC, 7th edition. Tumoral extent was evaluated by a semiquantitative point-count method. Biochemical progression was defined as PSA ?0.2ng/mL. Logistic regression was used to relate the variables to pathological stage>T2 and surgical margins. Spearman test was used to associate continuous variables. Time to biochemical (PSA) progression-free outcome was studied using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit analysis; the comparison between the groups was done using the log-rank test. For the risk of recurrence, univariate and multivariate analyses were based on Cox model. Two-sided P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. All measurements significantly predicted stage >pT2 and positive surgical margins. With the exception of the greatest length and percentage of cancer in a single core, all other methods were associated with a higher risk for biochemical recurrence. Only percentage of cores with carcinoma, greatest length of tumor in a single core and length and percentage of cancer in all cores significantly showed different time for PSA recurrence (Kaplan-Meier). Percentage of length of carcinoma in all cores was significantly and consistently stronger than other measures in all comparisons and combined to preoperative PSA and Gleason grade in multivariate analysis gained prediction for pathologic stage >T2 and was independent for risk of biochemical recurrence. The number of cores with carcinoma was stronger than other measures to predict positive surgical margins. Collagenous micronodules, glomeruloid structures and perineural invasion were infrequent findings on needle biopsies (13,7%, 11,9% e 20,8%, respectively). Collagenous micronodules were not related to any clinical or pathological variable, as well as tumoral recurrence. Glomeruloid structures were related to age and Gleason grade on needle biopsies and radical prostatectomies. Perineural invasion were directly associated to pathological stage >T2 (extraprostatic disease). There was no association between biochemical recurrence and perineural invasion, even in patients with organ-confined cancer. Percentage of total length of carcinoma in mm in all cores was statistically the strongest predictor of stage >pT2 and biochemical recurrence following radical prostatectomy, however, number and percentage of biopsy cores with cancer (the easiest way to measure tumor extent) are also statistically significant predictors and may be the favorite choice for the great majority of practical pathologists. Combined with preoperative PSA and Gleason grade on biopsy may improve the predictive value for stage >pT2
Doutorado
Anatomia Patologica
Doutor em Ciências Médicas
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Schmachtenberg, Ricardo. ""A arte de governar": Redes de poder e relações familiares entre os juízes almotacés na Câmara Municipal de Rio Pardo/RS, 1811 - c.1830." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2012. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/4202.

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Essa investigação procurou explorar a dinâmica das redes e relações familiares envolvendo os juízes almotacés na Câmara Municipal de Rio Pardo no período de 1811 a 1830. Demarcado pelos juízes almotacés, homens da elite municipal e regional, e pelas suas famílias, procura examinar a atuação e as estratégias desses indivíduos no universo da câmara e da almotaçaria, disciplinando e normatizando as atividades comerciais, as condições de higiene da vila, regulando o dia a dia da população. A partir disso, busca-se assinalar a afirmação social, econômica e política desses indivíduos na Vila de Rio Pardo, tecendo redes e relações no centro do poder da administração municipal, sobre as quais convergiam também os interesses familiares e a formação de alianças matrimoniais com o intuito de ampliar o status social de determinados grupos familiares. Para finalizar, procuramos explorar um pouco das rivalidades e intrigas entre os "homens bons" da Vila de Rio Pardo numa disputa pelo poder e status político-social em uma das mais antigas e tradicionais vilas da Capitania/Província do Rio Grande de São Pedro.
This investigation seeks to explore the dynamics of the family relations and networks involving weights and measures inspectors in the Rio Pardo City Council, from 1811 to 1830. Demarcated by the weights and measures inspectors, elite regional and municipal citizens, and by the families, the paper seeks to examine the work and strategies of these individuals in the universe of the city council and the Office of Weights and Measures, disciplining and standardizing the commercial activities, the sanitation conditions of the village, the social, economic and political affirmation of these individuals is characterized in the Rio Pardo Village, weaving networks and relations in the heart of the municipal administration’s power, which also attracted family interests and gave origin to matrimonial alliances with the clear intention to broaden the social status of specific family groups. To finalize the paper, we tried to explore a little about the competitions and backstage bickerings between the “good men” in the Rio Pardo Village, fighting for power and political status in one of the oldest and most traditional villages of Captaincy/Province of Rio Grande do São Pedro.
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Kobuse, Hiroe. "Visualizing variations in organizational safety culture across an inter-hospital multifaceted workforce." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215217.

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Books on the topic "Arabic Weights and measures"

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Mawsūʻat waḥdāt al-qiyās al-ʻArabīyah wa-al-Islāmīyah wa-māyuʻādiluhā bi-al-maqādīr al-ḥadīthah. Bayrūt: Maktabat Lubnān Nāshirūn, 2002.

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Muʻjam waḥadāt al-maqāyīs wa-al-makāyīl al-ʻālamīyah. Tareem [Yemen]: Wizārat al-Thaqāfah, 2010.

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Zayd, Sihām Muṣṭafá Abū. al- Ḥisbah fī Miṣr al-Islāmīyah: Min al-fatḥ al-ʻArabī ilá nihāyat al-ʻaṣr al-Mamlūkī. [Cairo]: al-Hayʼah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʻĀmmah lil-Kitāb, 1986.

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al-Maqāyīs fī al-turāth al-shaʻbī: Al-makāyīl wa-al-maqāyīs wa-al-mawāzīn wa-al-mawāsim wa-al-zaman al-ʻArabī ... Dimashq: Dār Yaʻrub lil-Dirāsāt wa-al-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ, 1992.

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Ramaḍān, Muḥammad Khālid. al- Maqāyīs fī al-turāth al-shaʻbī: Al-makāyīl wa-al-maqāyīs wa-al-mawāzīn wa-al-mawāsim wa-al-zaman al-ʻArabī wa-taqsīmāt al-miyāh - al-ʻidān - fī turāthinā al-shaʻbī. Dimashq: Dār Yaʻrab lil-Dirāsāt wa-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ, 1992.

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Oğuz, Tekin, Merzeci Ali M, and Türk Eskiçağ Bilimleri Enstitüsü, eds. Corpus ponderum antiquorum et islamicorum: Turkey 1 : The collection of Klima Plus in Silifke Museum : Greek, Roman, Byzantine and Islamic weights. Istanbul: Turkish Institute of Archaeology, 2012.

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al- Makāyīl wa-al-awzān wa-al-nuqūd al-ʻArabīyah. Bayrūt: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 2005.

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British Museum. A catalogue of early Islamic glass stamps in the British Museum. London: Published for the Trustees of the British Museum by British Museum Publications, 1985.

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Weights & measures. Scottsdale, Ariz: Star Cloud Press, 2009.

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ill, Bolster Rob, ed. Weights and measures. New York: Scholastic, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Arabic Weights and measures"

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Vera, Hector. "Weights and Measures." In A Companion to the History of Science, 459–71. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118620762.ch32.

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Penketh, F. E. "Money, Weights and Measures." In Confidence Mathematics, 55–71. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07069-5_4.

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Gear, Donald, and Joan Gear. "Weights and Measures: Animal-Shaped Weights of Burma." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4478–82. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8940.

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Niangoran-Bouah, Georges. "Weights and Measures in Africa: Akan Gold Weights." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4432–36. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_9077.

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Hocquet, Jean-Claude. "Weights and Measures in Mesoamerica." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 1–5. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3934-5_8936-2.

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Vogel, Hans Ulrich. "Weights and Measures in China." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4436–38. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8932.

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Willard, Ruth Hendricks. "Weights and Measures in Egypt." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4438–47. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8933.

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Rebstock, Ulrich. "Weights and Measures in Islam." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4447–60. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8934.

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Iwata, Shigeo. "Weights and Measures in Japan." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4460–66. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8935.

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Hocquet, Jean-Claude. "Weights and Measures in Mesoamerica." In Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, 4466–70. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7747-7_8936.

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Conference papers on the topic "Arabic Weights and measures"

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Bahmani, Keivan, Zhaleh Semnani-Azad, Katia Sycara, and Michael Lewis. "Team Faultline Measures: The Effect of Rescaling Weights." In Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2018.050.

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Froud, H., R. Benslimane, A. Lachkar, and S. Alaoui Ouatik. "Stemming and similarity measures for Arabic Documents Clustering." In 2010 5th International Symposium On I/V Communications and Mobile Network (ISVC 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isvc.2010.5656417.

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Al Etaiwi, Wael, Arafat A. Awajan, and Dima Suleiman. "Keywords Extraction from Arabic Documents Using Centrality Measures." In 2019 Sixth International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931808.

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Helou, Mamoun Abu. "Effects of Semantic Gaps on Arabic WordNet-Based Similarity Measures." In 2019 International Conference on Innovative Computing (ICIC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icic48496.2019.8966672.

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Froud, Hanane, Abdelmonaime Lachkar, and Said Alaoui Ouatik. "Stemming for Arabic words similarity measures based on Latent Semantic Analysis model." In 2012 International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems (ICMCS). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmcs.2012.6320289.

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Bouzid, Saoussen Mathlouthi, and Chiraz Ben Othmane Zribi. "Detection of Arabic Non-Referential Pronouns using Self-Training Method and Similarity Measures." In 2019 IEEE/ACS 16th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035224.

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Chen, Ting-Yu, Chia-Hang Li, and Che-Wei Choi. "Experimental analysis on objective weights with intuitionistic fuzzy entropy measures in multi-attribute decision problems." In 2009 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fuzzy.2009.5277363.

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Baccour, L., and A. M. Alimi. "A comparison of some intuitionistic fuzzy similarity measures applied to handwritten arabic sentences recognition." In 2009 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fuzzy.2009.5276877.

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Patil, G. P., and S. W. Joshi. "Databased Intrinsic Weights of Indicators of Multi-Indicator Systems and Performance Measures of Multivariate Rankings of Systemic Objects." In International Conference on Recent Advances in Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science 2015. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814704830_0001.

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Sosnowska, Jadwiga, and Oskar Skibski. "Path Evaluation and Centralities in Weighted Graphs - An Axiomatic Approach." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/536.

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Abstract:
We study the problem of extending the classic centrality measures to weighted graphs. Unfortunately, in the existing extensions, paths in the graph are evaluated solely based on their weights, which is a restrictive and undesirable assumption for a variety of settings. Given this, we define a notion of the path evaluation function that assesses a path between two nodes by looking not only on the sum of edge weights, but also on the number of intermediaries. Using an axiomatic approach, we propose three classes of path evaluation functions. Building upon this analysis, we present the first systematic study how classic centrality measures can be extended to weighted graphs while taking into account an arbitrary path evaluation function. As an application, we use the newly-defined measures to identify the most well-linked districts in a sample public transport network.
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Reports on the topic "Arabic Weights and measures"

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Crown, Linda, and Douglas Olson. Weights and measures program requirements: a handbook for the weights and measures administrator. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, May 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.hb.155-2017.

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Harris, Georgia L., and Georgia L. Harris. State weights and measures laboratories. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.791e1990.

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Harris, Georgia L., and Georgia L. Harris. State weights and measures laboratories. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.791e1992.

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Harris, Georgia L., and Georgia L. Harris. State weights and measures laboratories. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.791e1993.

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Harris, Georgia L., and Georgia L. Harris. State weights and measures laboratories. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.791e1994.

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Hoffernan, Ann P. Weights and measures directory 1987. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, January 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.ir.87-3582.

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Sebring, Lynn T. 2004 weights and measures directory. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.6500e2004.

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Turner, Ann Heffernan. Weights and measures directory, 1989. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.89-4098.

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Sebring, Lynn T. 2002 weights and measures directory. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.6500e2002.

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Sebring, Lynn T. 2003 weights and measures directory. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.6500e2003.

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