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Journal articles on the topic 'Arago cave'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 17 February 2022

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1

Quattropani, L., L. Charlet, H. de Lumley, and M. Menu. "Early Palaeolithic bone diagenesis in the Arago cave at Tautavel, France." Mineralogical Magazine 63, no. 6 (December 1999): 801–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/002646199548943.

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AbstractBones from level G in the Arago cave (Tautavel, Southern France, 450 ky) were analysed using a combination of particle induced X-ray and gamma-ray emission (PIXE and PIGME) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Human occupation and guano production by bats introduced a large amount of phosphate into the cave and as a result a decarbonated pocket was formed in the sediment, characterized by the dissolution of clay minerals, calcite and bones, and by the precipitation of phosphate secondary minerals. The Al released by clay minerals was reprecipitated as crandallite in the few remaining bones, and as montgomeryite with traces of crandallite in the surrounding sediments. Bones within the pocket have very high levels of Al, Fe, F and Zn and often have ‘diffusive’ type U-shaped concentration profiles. These profiles show that post-mortem uptake of trace elements occurred, and thus that trace element composition has to be used with care in palaeonutritional studies but is indicative of local palaeoenvironment. This uptake is complicated by a large increase in hydroxylapatite crystallinity in Palaeolithic bones compared to modern or more recent ones, as a result of the large P influx which occurred in the Arago cave after the sediment deposition.
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2

Monchot, Hervé. "Mixture Analysis and Mammalian Sex Ratio Among Middle Pleistocene Mouflon of Arago Cave, France." Quaternary Research 52, no. 2 (September 1999): 259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/qres.1999.2066.

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In archaeological studies, it is often important to be able assess sexual dimorphism and sex ratios in populations. Obtaining sex ratio is easy if each individual in the population can be accurately sexed through the use of one more objective variables. But this is often impossible, due to incompleteness of the osteological record. A modern statistical approach to handle this problem is Mixture Analysis using the method of maximum likelihood. It consists of determining how many groups are present in the sample, two in this case, in which proportions they occur, and to estimate the parameters accordingly. This paper shows the use of this method on vertebrate fossil populations in a prehistoric context with implications on prey acquisition by early humans. For instance, the analysis of mouflon bones from Arago cave (Tautavel, France) indicates that there are more females than males in the F layer. According to the ethology of the animal, this indicates that the hunting strategy could be the result of selective choice of the prey. Moreover, we may deduce the presence of Anteneandertalians on the site during spring and summer periods.
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3

Han, F., C. Falguères, J. J. Bahain, Q. Shao, M. Duval, M. Lebon, T. Garcia, et al. "Effect of deposit alterations on the dating of herbivorous teeth from Arago cave by the ESR–U-series method." Quaternary Geochronology 5, no. 2-3 (April 2010): 376–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2009.07.003.

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4

Byrne, Louise. "Lithic tools from Arago cave, Tautavel (Pyrénées-Orientales, France): behavioural continuity or raw material determinism during the Middle Pleistocene?" Journal of Archaeological Science 31, no. 4 (April 2004): 351–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2003.07.008.

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5

Rivals, F., S. Kacimi, and J. Moutoussamy. "Artiodactyls, favourite game of prehistoric hunters at the Caune de l?Arago Cave (Tautavel, France). Opportunistic or selective hunting strategies?" European Journal of Wildlife Research 50, no. 1 (March 1, 2004): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10344-003-0030-z.

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6

Iacumin, P., D. Cominotto, and A. Longinelli. "A stable isotope study of mammal skeletal remains of mid-Pleistocene age, Arago cave, eastern Pyrenees, France. Evidence of taphonomic and diagenetic effects." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 126, no. 1-2 (November 1996): 151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-0182(96)00077-6.

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7

Rivals, Florent, Ellen Schulz, and Thomas M. Kaiser. "Climate-related dietary diversity of the ungulate faunas from the middle Pleistocene succession (OIS 14-12) at the Caune de l'Arago (France)." Paleobiology 34, no. 1 (2008): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/07023.1.

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The Caune de l'Arago Cave (southern France) has yielded one of the best preserved and best documented sedimentary successions of the European Middle Pleistocene (Oxygen Isotopic Stages 14 to 12). Herbivorous ungulates (horse, reindeer, red deer, fallow deer, bison, musk ox, argali, and tahr) are well represented in the three major stratigraphic units CM1, CM2, and CM3. CM1 and CM3 correspond to cold and dry climate and CM2 represents temperate and humid environmental conditions. Dental microwear and mesowear analyses were performed for the ungulates from CM1–3 to test whether these methods of dental wear evaluation were suitable for detecting climate-driven changes in the dietary resources of the Arago ungulate community. We found that both dental mesowear and microwear indicate dietary traits and their relationship to climatic conditions as reflected by vegetation cover and community structure. In all units, even if some species seem to share habitats or resources, it appears that the overlap in their feeding ecology is very low. The CM1 and CM3 units, where pollen analysis indicates that the climate was cold and dry, show the lowest diversity in dietary traits. The CM2, where climate is known to be more temperate and humid, the spectrum of dietary traits is large—grazers, browsers, and mixed feeders are present.
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8

Monchot, Hervé. "Les petits bovidés de la Caune de l'Arago (Tautavel, France) : intérêt biostratigraphique, archéozoologique et taphonomique [Exploitation of caprinae during the lower paleolithic at the Arago cave site (Tautavel, France)]." Quaternaire 9, no. 4 (1998): 369–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/quate.1998.1619.

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9

Pois, Véronique. "Apport de l'informatique à l'étude d'un remplissage karstique. Exemple de la Caune de l'Arago à Tautavel (Pyrénées-Orientales, France) [Computer analysis and karstic stratigraphy an exemple from Arago cave (Tautavel, easten Pyrenees, France).]." Quaternaire 8, no. 2 (1997): 143–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/quate.1997.1568.

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10

Bockheim, James G., Harvey M. Kelsey, and James G. Marshall. "Soil Development, Relative Dating, and Correlation of Late Quaternary Marine Terraces in Southwestern Oregon." Quaternary Research 37, no. 1 (January 1992): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(92)90006-5.

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AbstractFlights of tectonically uplifted, late Quaternary marine terraces are preserved at several localities along the Oregon coast. Intervening coastal areas without marine terraces reflect net subsidence. These gaps in the coastal terrace record make it difficult to correlate terraces along the Pacific coast. To test the utility of soils in relative dating and correlation, two flights of marine terraces near Cape Blanco and Cape Arago were investigated. The terraces could be distinguished in each area from soil morphological properties and a quantitative index of soil development derived from field descriptions. The soils in the two areas show a progression in development from spodosols to spodosols underlain by clayey material to ultisols. The lowest two terraces at Cape Blanco, which have reported age estimates of 80,000 and 105,000 yr, are correlative with the lowest two terraces at Cape Arago. The fifth and oldest terrace at Cape Blanco has no equivalent at Cape Arago. Soil development indices for the third and fourth terraces at each area allow two alternative sets of correlations.
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MURRAY, Jackie. "The Constructions of the Argo in Apollonius' Argonautica." Caeculus 6 (December 1, 2005): 88–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/cae.6.0.2004669.

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12

Pois, Véronique. "Habitats préhistoriques au Paléolithique inférieur : étude de l'ensemble stratigraphique II de la Caune de l'Arago (Tautavel, Pyrénées-Orientales, France). Approche informatique du mode de vie de l'Homme de Tautavel [Prehistoric habitat of lower paleolithic. Study of II stratigraphic unit at the Arago Cave (Tautavel, Eastern Pyrenees)]." Quaternaire 11, no. 3 (2000): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/quate.2000.1668.

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13

Yost, C. Spencer. "Argo . . . Not!" ICU Director 4, no. 3 (April 23, 2013): 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1944451613486857.

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14

Goes, Marlos, Gustavo Goni, Shenfu Dong, Timothy Boyer, and Molly Baringer. "The Complementary Value of XBT and Argo Observations to Monitor Ocean Boundary Currents and Meridional Heat and Volume Transports: A Case Study in the Atlantic Ocean." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 37, no. 12 (December 2020): 2267–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-20-0027.1.

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AbstractThis work assesses the value of expendable bathythermograph (XBT) and Argo profiling float observations to monitor the Atlantic Ocean boundary current systems (BCS), meridional overturning circulation (MOC), and meridional heat transport (MHT). Data from six XBT transects and available Argo floats in the Atlantic Ocean for the period from 2000 to 2018 are used to estimate the structure and variability of the BCS, MOC, and MHT, taking into account different temporal and spatial mapping strategies. The comparison of Argo data density along these six XBT transects shows that Argo observations outnumber XBT observations only above mapping scales of 30 days and 3° boxes. The comparison of Argo and XBT data for the Brazil Current and Gulf Stream shows that Argo cannot reproduce the structure and variability of these currents, as it lacks sufficient resolution to resolve the gradients across these narrow jets. For the MHT and MOC, Argo estimates are similar to those produced by XBTs at a coarse mapping resolution of 5° and 30 days. However, at such a coarse resolution the root-mean-square errors calculated for both XBT and Argo estimates relative to a high-resolution baseline are higher than 3 Sv (1 Sv ≡ 106 m3 s−1) and 0.25 PW for the MOC and MHT, respectively, accounting for about 25%–30% of their mean values due to the smoothing of eddy variability along the transects. A key result of this study is that using Argo and XBT data jointly, rather than separately, improves the estimates of MHT, MOC, and BCS.
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15

Canudo, José Ignacio. "Palaeontology research and its application as cultural tourism in Aragon (Spain)." Virtual Archaeology Review 3, no. 5 (May 13, 2012): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/var.2012.4493.

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<p>The focus of the work undertaken by the research group Aragosaurus-IUCA of the University of Zaragoza is on fossil vertebrates, including in particular dinosaurs and large vertebrates from the Pleistocene of Aragon (Spain). These fossils are very attractive for the general public, and the localities where they have been found have thus shown great interest in exploiting them for the purposes of tourism. An account is given of three distinct projects in which the group has taken part, providing scientific information to draw attention to the localities where the fossils were found: the “Last Dinosaurs of Europe” at Arén (Huesca), the “Tella Cave Bear” (Huesca), and the Satellite Centres of Dinópolis (Teruel). In each case the uniqueness of the fossils from the locality in question has been highlighted.</p>
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16

CLAR, ERNESTO, and VICENTE PINILLA. "Path Dependence and the Modernisation of Agriculture: A Case Study of Aragon, 1955–85." Rural History 22, no. 2 (September 16, 2011): 251–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793311000057.

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AbstractThis paper explains how technological developments and changes in production encouraged and drove the processes of agricultural modernisation that occurred in the second half of the twentieth century, taking the region of Aragon in north eastern Spain as a case study. The main agricultural macro-variables reveal a surge in output, coincident with a far-reaching restructuring of production, in which livestock and animal feeds played a key role. The relative success of this high speed agricultural transformation was largely due to technological progress and the development of Aragon's trade links before 1936. Meanwhile, the earlier development of irrigation schemes, the capitalisation of farms and experimentation with different seed varieties allowed the region to adapt quickly to the new Green Revolution technologies that came to the fore after 1950. At the same time, established trade links allowed a swift transition to livestock and related produce destined for fast developing agro-industrial regions, like Catalonia and Valencia. As in other countries, technological and trade path dependency also explain the polarisation of agricultural development within Aragon itself, and in particular the success of the provinces of Zaragoza and Huesca in contrast to failure and depopulation in Teruel. The experience of Aragon may thus be useful to understand the dynamics of other less developed regions currently in the throes of transformation.
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17

Nezlin, Nikolay P., Mathieu Dever, Mark Halverson, Jean-Michel Leconte, Guillaume Maze, Clark Richards, Igor Shkvorets, Rui Zhang, and Greg Johnson. "Accuracy and Long-Term Stability Assessment of Inductive Conductivity Cell Measurements on Argo Floats." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 37, no. 12 (December 2020): 2209–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-20-0058.1.

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AbstractThis study demonstrates the long-term stability of salinity measurements from Argo floats equipped with inductive conductivity cells, which have extended float lifetimes as compared to electrode-type cells. New Argo float sensor payloads must meet the demands of the Argo governance committees before they are implemented globally. Currently, the use of CTDs with inductive cells designed and manufactured by RBR, Ltd., has been approved as a Global Argo Pilot. One requirement for new sensors is to demonstrate stable measurements over the lifetime of a float. To demonstrate this, data from four Argo floats in the western Pacific Ocean equipped with the RBRargo CTD sensor package are analyzed using the same Owens–Wong–Cabanes (OWC) method and reference datasets as the Argo delayed-mode quality control (DMQC) operators. When run with default settings against the standard DMQC Argo and CTD databases, the OWC analysis reveals no drift in any of the four RBRargo datasets and, in one case, an offset exceeding the Argo target salinity limits. Being a statistical tool, the OWC method cannot strictly determine whether deviations in salinity measurements with respect to a reference hydrographic product (e.g., climatologies) are caused by oceanographic variability or sensor problems. So, this study furthermore investigates anomalous salinity measurements observed when compared with a reference product and demonstrates that anomalous values tend to occur in regions with a high degree of variability and can be better explained by imperfect reference data rather than sensor drift. This study concludes that the RBR inductive cell is a viable option for salinity measurements as part of the Argo program.
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18

Puspitasari, Dewi, and Eka Marthanty Indah Lestari. "Reader-Response Study on Characteristics of Arafo Women in Nodeko’s Web Manga Dokushin OL No Tatemae To Honne." Lingua Cultura 12, no. 2 (May 30, 2018): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/lc.v12i2.2107.

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This research aimed to analyzed the responses of readers regarding the characteristics of Arafo women in web manga. In this case, the researchers want to see the responses of the readers regarding occupation, marriage, and the lifestyle of Arafo women. With the reception theory by Hall, it could be seen whether the message from the author of the web manga about Arafo women can be fully understood or interpreted differently by the readers. This research used a qualitative method with the research steps; namely identifying the suitable respondents, planning the instruments in the form of the list of questions for an interview, collecting data through field study (related to interview), and literature review (related to the written data). Data analysis was performed with stages; namely processing the result of the interview, reducing data, grouping data, interpreting data, and concluding data. The research result shows that there are three types of readers based on the theory of Hall; namely dominant/hegemonic position regarding age and occupation of Arafo women, the negotiated position related to issue of independence, and oppositional position related to issues of spouse and marriage. Different feedbacks from the readers on the same text are affected by some factors; namely knowledge about the condition of Japanese society and Arafo women, a difference of experience, and difference of perspective.
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19

CAMERON, CHRISTOPHER B., and ANGÉLICA OSTIGUY. "Three new species of Glossobalanus (Hemichordata: Enteropneusta: Ptychoderidae) from western North America." Zootaxa 3630, no. 1 (March 19, 2013): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.5.

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Twenty three enteropneust species have been described from the west coast of North America, including one species from the family Ptychoderidae, Glossobalanus berkeleyi from the Salish Sea, Vancouver Island. Here we use morphology to describe three additional species of acorn worms in the genus Glossobalanus: G. williami from Cape Arago, Oregon; G. hartmanae and G. barnharti fromLa Jolla,California. Notes on the habit and localization of each species as well as a dichotomous key to the genera of the family Ptychoderidae are provided.
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De Gràcia, Sergi, and Carmen Elboj. "Secondary education in learning communities. The case of Aragon." Educar 35 (February 1, 2005): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/educar.220.

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21

Travitsky, Betty S. "Reprinting Tudor History: The Case of Catherine of Aragon*." Renaissance Quarterly 50, no. 1 (1997): 164–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3039332.

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Juan Luis Vives's Instruction of a, Christen Woman (hereafter ICW), the text Ruth Kelso has described as the most influential conduct book for women of the sixteenth century, was printed and reprinted in English over nine times during the course of the century: in 1529, 1531, 1541, 1547, 1557, and 1567 from the shop of the Erasmian printer Thomas Berthelet, in 1585 by Robert Waldegrave, and in 1592, by John Danter. In addition to the widely recognized significance of the often contradictory views of women expressed in ICW, these English editions are significant as an example of an early modern reconstituting of the historical record. Allusions to Catherine of Aragon within these editions reflect swings in Tudor court politics and trace the privatization of this once seemingly powerful woman as she was removed from court and public life.
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22

Gracia, Azucena, Luis y. Perez, and Ana I. Sanjuan. "Hedonic analysis of farmland prices: the case of Aragon." International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology 6, no. 1 (2007): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijarge.2007.012145.

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23

Baardman, G., M. J. Ijzerman, H. J. Hermen, P. H. Veltink, H. B. K. Boom, and G. Zilvold. "The influence of the reciprocal hip joint link in the Advanced Reciprocating Gait Orthosis on standing performance in paraplegia." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 21, no. 3 (December 1997): 210–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093649709164559.

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The effect of reciprocally linking the hip hinges of a hip-knee-ankle-foot orthosis on standing performance was studied in a comparative trial of the Advanced Reciprocating Gait Orthosis (ARGO) and an ARGO in which the Bowden cable was removed (A_GO). Six male subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI) at T4 to T12 level participated in the study, which was conducted using a single case experimental design. Standing balance, the ability to handle balance disturbances (standing stability), and the performance of a functional hand task during standing were assessed in both orthosis configurations in the order A_GO-ARGO-A_GO-ARGO. No significant differences with respect to standing performance were found for the two orthosis configurations. However, the results indicate that the crutch force needed for maintaining balance during various tasks, especially for quiet standing with two crutches, may be much higher in the orthosis without Bowden cable. Therefore, it is very likely that the reciprocal hip joint link in the ARGO provides a substantial and clinically relevant reduction of upper body effort required for standing under functional conditions.
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Hutley, CDR Tedd, T. J. Mangoni, and LCDR Greg Schweitzer. "Tank Barge ARGO: A Case Study on the Employment of NCP Special Teams." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2017, no. 1 (May 1, 2017): 498–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2017.1.498.

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Abstract On October 20, 1937 the Tank Barge ARGO sank during a fall storm on western Lake Erie. The barge was reported to be carrying 100,000 gallons of crude oil and 100,000 gallons of benzol and was thought to have sunk in Canadian waters. The ARGO was identified as a potential polluting wreck in NOAA’s Remediation of Underwater Legacy Environmental Threat (RULET) project and ranked as the greatest legacy underwater environmental threat on the Great Lakes. However, the exact location, condition, and disposition of the sunken barge and its cargo were a mystery for over 78 years. On August 28, 2015 the Tank Barge ARGO was discovered by the Cleveland Underwater Explorers in U.S. waters, beginning a three month response by the U.S. Coast Guard Federal On-Scene Coordinator to mitigate the substantial threat to the environment and public health posed by the ARGO’s cargo. Rife with challenges, the response included complex dive operations, hot tapping, chemical lightering and storage, environmental protection and monitoring and severe logistical constraints, all of which required an extensive incident management organization and utilized almost every “special team” under the National Contingency Plan. This case study summarizes the response to the Tank Barge ARGO and details how “special teams” were utilized by the Federal On-Scene Coordinator to safely and effectively respond to the environmental threat. Specifically, the capabilities of the National Strike Force, District Response Group and District Response Advisory Team, and Scientific Support Coordinator during this response are highlighted and offered as a best practice for other oil and hazardous substance responses.
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Shao, Caixia, Lili Xuan, Yingzhi Cao, Xiaojian Cui, and Siyu Gao. "Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study." Advances in Meteorology 2015 (2015): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/793825.

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A regional ocean reanalysis system of China coastal waters and adjacent seas, called CORA (China ocean reanalysis), has been recently developed at the National Marine Data and Information Service (NMDIS). In this study, based on CORA, the impact of Argo profiles on the regional reanalysis is evaluated using a twin-experiment approach. It is found that, by assimilating Argo observations, the reanalysis quality is much improved: the root mean square (RMS) error of temperature and salinity can be further reduced by about 10% and the RMS error of current can be further reduced by 18%, compared to the case only assimilating conventional in situ temperature and salinity observations. Consistent with the unique feature of Argo observations, the temperature is improved in all levels and the largest improvement of salinity happens in the deep ocean. Argo profile data have a significant impact on the regional ocean reanalysis through improvements of both hydrographic and dynamic fields.
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McGann, Marek. "A little more social enaction than that: comment on Arango (2019)." Adaptive Behavior 27, no. 2 (February 19, 2019): 157–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059712319830650.

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In his article “From Sensorimotor Dependencies to Perceptual Practices”, Alejandro Arango presents a case for socialising enactive perception. While noting the importance of understanding perception as embodied, he argues that addressing just the issues of embodiment is not enough, that the socially situated and conditioned character of bodies, and the practices involved in perception, must be given full account. In surveying the current state of enactive theories of perception Arango dismisses what he terms “autopoietic” enactivism as only “hand waving” on the manner in which social aspects of life affect or transform bodily perception and action. In this commentary I argue that Arango has overlooked an important body of research by researchers in the “life-mind” or “sense-making” domain of enactive thinking. This literature addresses the dynamics of sociality in perception and action, and while greater integration between the descriptions of embodied action and social engagement is needed, significant progress has been made on this matter in recent publications.
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Kotlyar, V. V., S. S. Stafeev, A. G. Nalimov, A. A. Kovalev, and A. P. Porfirev. "Experimental investigation of the energy backflow in the tight focal spot." Computer Optics 44, no. 6 (December 2020): 863–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2412-6179-co-763.

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Using two identical microobjectives with a numerical aperture NA = 0.95, we experimentally demonstrate that the on-axis intensity near the tight focal spot of an optical vortex with a topological charge 2 is zero for right-handed circular polarization and nonzero for left-handed circular polarization. This serves to confirm that in the latter case there is a reverse energy flow on the optical axis, as testified by a very weak local maximum (the Arago spot) detected at the center of the measured energy flow distribution, caused by diffraction of the direct energy flow by a 300 nm circle (the diameter of a reverse energy flow tube). The comparison of numerical and experimental intensity distributions shows that it is possible to determine the diameter of the reverse energy flow "tube", which is equal to the distance between the adjacent intensity nulls. For NA = 0.95 and a 532 nm incident wavelength, the diameter of the on-axis reverse energy flow "tube" is measured to be 300 nm. It is also experimentally shown that when an optical beam with second-order cylindrical polarization is focused with a lens with NA = 0.95, there is a circularly symmetric energy flow in the focus with a very weak maximum in the center (the Arago spot), whose distribution is determined by diffraction of the direct energy flow by a 300 nm circular region, where the energy flow is reverse. This also confirms that in this case, there is a reverse energy flow on the optical axis.
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Wang, Bin, Katja Fennel, and Liuqian Yu. "Can assimilation of satellite observations improve subsurface biological properties in a numerical model? A case study for the Gulf of Mexico." Ocean Science 17, no. 4 (August 26, 2021): 1141–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-17-1141-2021.

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Abstract. Given current threats to ocean ecosystem health, there is a growing demand for accurate biogeochemical hindcasts, nowcasts, and predictions. Provision of such products requires data assimilation, i.e., a comprehensive strategy for incorporating observations into biogeochemical models, but current data streams of biogeochemical observations are generally considered insufficient for the operational provision of such products. This study investigates to what degree the assimilation of satellite observations in combination with a priori model calibration by sparse BGC-Argo profiles can improve subsurface biogeochemical properties. The multivariate deterministic ensemble Kalman filter (DEnKF) has been implemented to assimilate physical and biological observations into a three-dimensional coupled physical–biogeochemical model, the biogeochemical component of which has been calibrated by BGC-Argo float data for the Gulf of Mexico. Specifically, observations of sea surface height, sea surface temperature, and surface chlorophyll were assimilated, and profiles of both physical and biological variables were updated based on the surface information. We assessed whether this leads to improved subsurface distributions, especially of biological properties, using observations from five BGC-Argo floats that were not assimilated. An alternative light parameterization that was tuned a priori using BGC-Argo observations was also applied to test the sensitivity of data assimilation impact on subsurface biological properties. Results show that assimilation of the satellite data improves model representation of major circulation features, which translate into improved three-dimensional distributions of temperature and salinity. The multivariate assimilation also improves the agreement of subsurface nitrate through its tight correlation with temperature, but the improvements in subsurface chlorophyll were modest initially due to suboptimal choices of the model's optical module. Repeating the assimilation run by using the alternative light parameterization greatly improved the subsurface distribution of chlorophyll. Therefore, even sparse BGC-Argo observations can provide substantial benefits for biogeochemical prediction by enabling a priori model tuning. Given that, so far, the abundance of BGC-Argo profiles in the Gulf of Mexico and elsewhere has been insufficient for sequential assimilation, updating 3D biological properties in a model that has been well calibrated is an intermediate step toward full assimilation of the new data types.
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Martinez Sanchez, Angel, and Olga Urbina Perez. "Entrepreneurship networks and high technology firms: the case of Aragon." Technovation 18, no. 5 (1998): 335–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4972(98)00007-8.

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Sanchez, Angel Martinez, and Olga Urbina Perez. "Entrepreneurship networks and high technology firms: the case of Aragon." Technovation 18, no. 5 (1998): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4972(98)80030-8.

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Franceschini, Alice. "L’‘epitafio’ di Argo. Osservazioni sul lessico funerario in Hom. Od. 17.291-327." Anuari de Filologia. Antiqua et Mediaeualia 1, no. 10 (July 28, 2020): 20–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1344/afam2020.10.1.2.

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in Hom. Od. 17.291-327, l’episodio del riconoscimento di Odisseo da parte del cane Argo. Nei luoghi analizzati, la dizione omerica sembra essere debitrice di tradizionali formulari espressivi funerari e influenzare a sua volta alcuni carmi epigrafici di epoca successiva. Un’attenzione particolare viene dedicata a due passaggi significativi. Al v. 312 il cane è presentato come il sema vivente del padrone, mentre riguardo ai vv. 326-327 si avanza l’ipotesi che potessero essere percepiti dai fruitori come un ‘epitafio orale’ di Argo: vi si riconoscono un uso del verbo ἰδεῖν simile a quello reperibile in numerosi epigrammi funerari e altri elementi tematici e formali caratteristici delle iscrizioni tombali, analizzati nello studio.
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Durand, Fabien, and Gilles Reverdin. "A Statistical Method for Correcting Salinity Observations from Autonomous Profiling Floats: An ARGO Perspective." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 22, no. 3 (March 1, 2005): 292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech1693.1.

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Abstract The Profiling Autonomous Lagrangian Circulation Explorer (PALACE) float is used to implement the Array for Real-Time Geostrophic Oceanography (ARGO). This study presents a statistical approach to correct salinity measurement errors of an ARGO-type fleet of PALACE floats. The focus is on slowly evolving drifts (typically with time scales longer than a few weeks). Considered for this case study is an ensemble of about 80 floats in the Irminger and Labrador Seas, during the 1996–97 period. Two different algorithms were implemented and validated based on float-to-float data comparison at depth, where the water masses are relatively stable over the time scales of interest. The first algorithm is based upon objective analysis of the float data, while the second consists of a least squares adjustment of the data of the various floats. The authors’ method exhibits good skills to retrieve the proper hydrological structure of the case study area. It significantly improves the consistency of the PALACE dataset with in situ data as well as with satellite altimetric data. As such, the method is readily usable on a near-real-time basis, as required by the ARGO project.
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Møller, Jørgen. "The Birth of Representative Institutions: The Case of the Crown of Aragon." Social Science History 41, no. 2 (2017): 175–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2017.6.

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A new research agenda within political science and economics has been devoted to elucidating the development of medieval representative institutions. However, if we wish to get a clearer grasp of the birth of representative institutions, much more detailed data are needed. This paper introduces and interrogates a new data set on assemblies in one of the first instances where representative institutions arose: the Crown of Aragon. An analysis of these new data, which cover the period 1100–1327, supports several important conclusions. First, the development of representative institutions took place in a couple of brief “bursts” of activity. Second, factors pertaining to the establishment of public order (land peace and the regulation of succession) feature as more important than “geopolitical” factors (war and taxation) in the early part of the period, but the latter factors become more important after assemblies turn representative; indeed, they turn out to be crucial for understanding how assemblies eventually came to constrain rulers. A comparison with the only other early case of representative institutions on which there are good data, thirteenth- and early-fourteenth-century England, supports a third finding: There is a striking, temporal parallelism in the development of representative institutions across the two realms.
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Elliott, Jim. "Recovery of a Toxic Cargo from a Sunken Tank Barge: Lessons Learned and Policy Implications." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2017, no. 1 (May 1, 2017): 478–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2017.1.478.

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Abstract: In December 2015, operations were successfully completed in the recovery of a highly toxic cargo from the sunken tank barge ARGO in Lake Erie. The ARGO, constructed in 1911, sank in 1937 with a cargo of benzol that contained a high percentage of the carcinogen benzene. The ARGO was previously listed as the highest environmental risk in the Great Lakes by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Remediation of Underwater Legacy Environmental Threats (RULET) study. To recover the cargo, salvors designed a diver directed hot-tapping and pumping system to pump the remaining high benzene cargo from the sunken barge at a depth of approximately 50-feet below the lake’s surface. The cargo off-load system included pumping the cargo to a series of storage tanks onboard a barge equipped with designed-for-purpose inert gas and vapor recovery systems to ensure the safety of the public and responders. Working in a Unified Command that included the Coast Guard, U.S. and Ohio Environmental Protection Agencies and National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration, the salvage crew achieved all operational objectives – from safely conducting around-the-clock cold-water contaminated water diving operations to collecting environmental and barge hull samples for further analysis. The ARGO case study will provide lessons learned to assist future responders in safely performing subsea oil removal operations. Additionally, the case study will frame the discussion of current submerged oil recovery regulations and guidance, including the 2016 American Petroleum Institute (API) sunken oil detection and recovery guidance and the U.S. Coast Guard’s guidance on the classification of Oil Spill Removal Organizations (OSRO) that perform non-floating oil detection and recovery operations.
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Aragon, Cecilia E., Jorge G. Burneo, and Joseph Helman. "Case Report: Occult Maxillofacial Trauma in Epilepsy." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 2, no. 4 (2001): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-2-4-7.

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Abstract Epilepsy is a relatively common neurological disorder with incidence in both developed and developing countries. Head, facial, and oral injuries can result from seizures experienced by the epileptic patient. Patients with severe epilepsy often experience other dental disease due to their inability to properly maintain their oral hygiene. This paper presents a case of a chronic mandibular fracture following an episode of seizures in a patient with epilepsy in whom the fracture was discovered when he developed a fistula in the submandibular region. Citation Aragon CE, Burneo JG, Helman J. Occult Maxillofacial Trauma in Epilepsy. J Contemp Dent Pract 2001 Nov;(2)4: 026-032.
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Ijzerman, M. J., G. Baardman, H. J. Hermens, P. H. Veltink, H. B. K. Boom, and G. Zilvold. "The influence of the reciprocal cable linkage in the advanced reciprocating gait orthosis on paraplegic gait performance." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 21, no. 1 (April 1997): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093649709164530.

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A wide variety of mechanical orthoses is available to provide ambulation to paraplegic patients. Evaluation of energy cost during walking in each of these devices has been acknowledged as an important topic in this field of research. In order to investigate the benefits of a ballistic swing on gait performance in the Advanced Reciprocating Gait Orthosis (ARGO) a study was conducted in which the ARGO was compared with an orthosis with freely swinging legs. This Non Reciprocally linked Orthosis (NRO) was obtained by removing the reciprocal linkage in the subjects' own ARGOs. Subsequently, flexion/extension limits were mounted to permit adjustment of stride length. Six male paraplegic subjects with lesions ranging from T4 to T12 were included in the study. A single case experimental design (B-A-B-A) was conducted in order to improve internal validity. Biomechanical and physiological parameters were assessed and the subjects' preference for either ARGO or NRO was determined. It was found that large inter-individual differences produced insufficient evidence in this study to draw general conclusions about difference in energy expenditure between both orthoses. However, individual analysis of the results showed a reduction of oxygen cost (range: 4%-14%) in the NRO in T9 and T12 lesions, while oxygen cost in subjects with T4 lesions increased markedly (22% and 40%). It is concluded that patients with low level lesions could benefit in terms of oxygen lost from removing the reciprocal cable linkage in the ARGO. However, only one subject preferred the NRO for walking, whereas none of the subject chose the NRO for use in daily living activities. Removal of the reciprocal cable linkage in the ARGO may not be desirable for these patients.
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Casanova, Julián. "Anarchism and Revolution in the Spanish Civil War: The Case of Aragon." European History Quarterly 17, no. 4 (October 1987): 423–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026569148701700402.

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38

Martinez Sanchez, Angel, and Ana-Clara Pastor Tejedor. "University-industry relationships in peripheral regions: The case of Aragon in Spain." Technovation 15, no. 10 (December 1995): 613–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-4972(95)99329-e.

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39

Zilberman, N. V., D. H. Roemmich, S. T. Gille, and J. Gilson. "Estimating the Velocity and Transport of Western Boundary Current Systems: A Case Study of the East Australian Current near Brisbane." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 35, no. 6 (June 2018): 1313–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-17-0153.1.

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AbstractWestern boundary currents (WBCs) are highly variable narrow meandering jets, making assessment of their volume transports a complex task. The required high-resolution temporal and spatial measurements are available only at a limited number of sites. In this study a method is developed for improving estimates of the East Australian Current (EAC) mean transport and its low-frequency variability, using complementary modern datasets. The present calculation is a case study that will be extended to other subtropical WBCs. The method developed in this work will reduce uncertainties in estimates of the WBC volume transport and in the interannual mass and heat budgets of the meridional overturning circulations, improving our understanding of the response of WBCs to local and remote forcing on long time scales. High-resolution expendable bathythermograph (HR-XBT) profiles collected along a transect crossing the EAC system near Brisbane, Australia, are merged with coexisting profiles and parking-depth trajectories from Argo floats, and with altimetric sea surface height data. Using HR-XBT/Argo/altimetry data combined with Argo trajectory-based velocities at 1000 m, the 2004–15 mean poleward alongshore transport of the EAC is 19.5 ± 2.0 Sv (1 Sv ≡ 106 m3 s−1) of which 2.5 ± 0.5 Sv recirculate equatorward just offshore of the EAC. These transport estimates are consistent in their mean and variability with concurrent and nearly collocated moored observations at 27°S, and with earlier moored observations along 30°S. Geostrophic transport anomalies in the EAC system, including the EAC recirculation, show a standard deviation of ±3.1 Sv at interannual time scales between 2004 and 2015.
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Pardos, C., J. Fuertes, M. I. Moneo, T. Cenarro, and M. Pe´rez. "ABS33: The care of asthmatic children in Aragon: what is the actual position in primary care?" Primary Care Respiratory Journal 15, no. 3 (June 1, 2006): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcrj.2006.04.132.

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41

Flores-Garcia, Monica, and Alfredo J. Mainar. "Environmental Effects of Production and Consumption Activities Within an Economy: the Aragon Case." International Advances in Economic Research 15, no. 4 (July 11, 2009): 437–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11294-009-9229-4.

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42

Hezaveh, Mahsa Sadat. "Realization of Ideology (Self and Other) in Subtitling: The Case of Argo." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 6, no. 2 (February 14, 2016): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0602.18.

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43

McInelly, Galan W., and Harvey M. Kelsey. "Late Quaternary tectonic deformation in the Cape Arago-Bandon Region of coastal Oregon as deduced from wave-cut platforms." Journal of Geophysical Research 95, B5 (1990): 6699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/jb095ib05p06699.

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Hewitt, Chad L., and Jeffrey HR Goddard. "A new species of large and highly contractile hydroid in the genus Candelabrum (Hydrozoa: Anthoathecatae) from southern Oregon, U.S.A." Canadian Journal of Zoology 79, no. 12 (December 1, 2001): 2280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z01-198.

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A new species of hydroid, Candelabrum fritchmanii, is described from Cape Arago, Oregon, U.S.A. Specimens were collected from the intertidal region underneath boulders. This new species' standing with respect to other members of the genus is discussed. The claspers in the blastostylar region of the new species show similarities to the North Atlantic Candelabrum cocksii. However, three specimens had multiple, connected polyps at varying stages of development and the cnidome differs between C. cocksii and the new species, leading to the erection of a new species. The polyp cnidome consists of desmonemes, heteronemes (microbasic mastigophores and homotrichous microbasic euryteles), and stenoteles and the actinula cnidome consists of desmonemes, haplonemes (atrichous isorhizas), and stenoteles. Emendations to the family, subfamily, and genus diagnoses are presented to accommodate these findings. Observations are also presented on actinula development and the ensnaring, predatory feeding behavior of the highly contractile polyp.
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Pautz, Michelle C. "Argo and Zero Dark Thirty: Film, Government, and Audiences." PS: Political Science & Politics 48, no. 01 (December 31, 2014): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049096514001656.

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ABSTRACTWith the prevalence and accessibility of film today, we must wonder how film affects its audience. In particular, how does film influence an audience’s perceptions of the government? Regardless of the content, research demonstrates that film has the power to shape perceptions of its moviegoers on a range of subjects. In this study, two recent films,ArgoandZero Dark Thirty, were chosen as case studies to explore how Hollywood portrays the intelligence community in film and shapes opinions about the government more broadly. This research found that about 25% of viewers of the two films changed their opinion about the government after watching one of the movies. Additionally, many of those changes are reflected in an improvement in the sentiments about the government and its institutions. This exploratory research provokes interesting discussions about the ability of film to influence the perceptions of an audience.
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Marta Moreno, J., M. Bestué Cardiel, A. Giménez Muñoz, and M. Palacín Larroy. "Stroke care programme in Aragon (PAIA): strategy and outcomes for the period 2009-2014." Neurología (English Edition) 33, no. 5 (June 2018): 301–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nrleng.2016.02.027.

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47

McPhee, Brian D. "Numbers and Acrostics: Two Notes on Jason’s Prayer at Pagasae in Apollonius’ Argonautica." Akropolis: Journal of Hellenic Studies 1 (December 27, 2017): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35296/jhs.v1i0.6.

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This paper presents two notes relating to Jason’s prayer to Apollo before the launch of the Argo in Apollonius’ Argonautica (1.415–419). In both cases, I examine what may be termed the “subtextual” facets of the passage: textual data that are significant—productive of meaningful interpretation—and yet hardly apparent on a surface-level reading of the poem. The first note concerns the changing total number of crewmembers aboard the Argo, an evolving figure which Apollonius encourages the reader to track as the narrative progresses. The second proposes a new acrostic that “completes” the ΑΚΤΙΑ acrostic that Selina Stewart recently discovered in Jason’s prayer. In each case, I draw different conclusions from these subliminal data, which have ramifications for questions of gender and inclusivity in Jason’s crew and the role of the gods in the poem. Both readings, however, are a testament to the careful design and unity of purpose that runs through the epic.
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Croq, Alice. "Note sur la réception du Testament d’Abrahamdans la tradition arabo-islamique." Der Islam 97, no. 1 (May 4, 2020): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/islam-2020-0003.

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AbstractThis brief note aims at contributing to the study of the reception of parabiblical narratives in hadith literature and Islamic historiography. Taking the Testament of Abraham as a case study, it sets out to analyse a particular literary motif shared by this text and an early version of the miʿrāǧ (Ascension) of the Prophet Muhammad. The comparative analysis demonstrates that the Testament of Abraham could have provided a number of elements for the redaction of at least one particular section of the miʿrāǧ. This hypothesis finds support in other cases of textual correspondence between several sections of the Testament of Abraham and other Islamic works such as the Tafsīr of Muqātil ibn Sulaymān (d. 150/767), the unedited Kitāb Mubtadaʾ al-dunyā wa-qiṣaṣ al-anbiyāʾ of Abū Ḥuḏayfa al-Buḫārī Isḥāq ibn Bišr (d. 206/821) and Ibn ʿAsākir’s Taʾrīḫ madīnat Dimašq (d. 571/1176). The examined material thus throws additional light on the continuity between late antique apocrypha and nascent Arabic literature.
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Charlier, Philippe, Luca Palozzi, Antonio Perciaccante, Donatella Lippi, Otto Appenzeller, and Raffaella Bianucci. "Fourteenth Century Iconography of Digital Clubbing in Prince William II of Aragon (1312-1338)." Chest 155, no. 4 (April 2019): 880–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2019.01.022.

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Kuswanto, Verri, Rudy Arijanto, and Andi Leo. "Integration Manager Technology in ERP Application System (Case Study: PT. Argo Pantes, tbk)." Tech-E 3, no. 2 (February 26, 2020): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31253/te.v3i2.303.

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Many companies are already using ERP application systems but still do not utilize information technology as an interest in helping to achieve the goals of the company's vision. The process of inputting the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) application data that prioritizes data integration, the accuracy of the data from the master data to the daily transaction data is then recorded into a financial statement information for the related. From this research, the results achieved are the ERP application system in inputting data integration processes, master data and transaction data are able to validate the level of data accuracy with the help of the INTEGRATION MANAGER Technology which functions as the initial data matrix with ready-to-report data in an ERP application system, As for the TOWS Matrix Analysis external environment (threats and opportunities), and internal environment (weaknesses and strengths) in summarizing the conclusions reached are to help the accuracy of the data in the ERP application of PT. Argo Pantes, Tbk is more structured, more efficient, reduces input errors, input data is correct, accompanied by uptodate managerial decisions
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