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Journal articles on the topic 'Archaeological Survey of India'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Tripathi, Alok. "Archaeological Surveys in India and Archaeological Survey of India." Journal of Heritage, Archaeology & Management (JHAM) 1, no. 1 (2021): 3–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5035229.

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Abstract Archaeological Surveys in India and Archaeological Survey of India are not one and the same. The former started by the government in the first half of the nineteenth century, whereas the latter was established in 1871. Officers of Colonial government, baffled by the rich cultural heritage of great antiquity strewn all around, knew its great value and started collecting them. Their searches associated with documentation and study form an important phase in the development of archaeology in India. History of this phase, falling under the period termed as modern history, perhaps did not

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2

Shaheen, Ifqut, and M. Ashraf Khan. "An Appreciation of Sir Alexander Cunningham’s Explorations at Taxila in the Light of His Methodological Framework." FWU Journal of Social Sciences 14, no. 4 (2020): 140–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.51709/fw127212.

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Indian archaeology adopted sounder and viable conceptual tools for fieldwork in the later nineteenth century. The name of Sir Alexander Cunningham, the two times head of Archaeological Survey of India, is of special significance in this connection. This paper particularly focuses on his methods for archaeological survey and data collection. In the first place, Cunningham’s arrival into India has been traced. Next, his archaeological methods and approach have been delineated. It is followed by outlining what Cunningham did at Taxila especially in line with his conceptual understanding. Finally,

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3

Jha, D. N. "Book Review: Ancient India: Bulletin of the Archaeological Survey of India." Studies in People's History 1, no. 2 (2014): 237–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2348448914549903.

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4

Johnson‐Roehr, Susan. "The Archaeological Survey of India and Communal Violence in Post‐independence India." International Journal of Heritage Studies 14, no. 6 (2008): 506–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13527250802503266.

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5

Green, Orengo, Alam, et al. "Re-Discovering Ancient Landscapes: Archaeological Survey of Mound Features from Historical Maps in Northwest India and Implications for Investigating the Large-Scale Distribution of Cultural Heritage Sites in South Asia." Remote Sensing 11, no. 18 (2019): 2089. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11182089.

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Incomplete datasets curtail the ability of archaeologists to investigate ancient landscapes, and there are archaeological sites whose locations remain unknown in many parts of the world. To address this problem, we need additional sources of site location data. While remote sensing data can often be used to address this challenge, it is enhanced when integrated with the spatial data found in old and sometimes forgotten sources. The Survey of India 1” to 1-mile maps from the early twentieth century are one such dataset. These maps documented the location of many cultural heritage sites througho

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6

Singh, Oinam Premchand. "Preliminary Archaeological Survey in the Salangthel Hill in Manipur, India." Ancient Asia 12 (September 28, 2021): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/aa.220.

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7

Pal, Debarati. "Legal framework on heritage protection in India." Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej, no. 25 (June 29, 2024): 157–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23538724gs.24.012.19871.

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W artykule opisano krajowe i miejskie przepisy dotyczące dziedzictwa stworzonego przez człowieka i naturalnego, zabytków i skarbów sztuki oraz zbadano krajowe ramy ochrony niematerialnego dziedzictwa kultury w Indiach. Przedstawiono rozwój prawodawstwa, począwszy od ustaw sprzed uzyskania niepodległości do ustawodawstwa i poprawek wprowadzonych po uzyskaniu niepodległości. Przeanalizowano rolę i obowiązki interesariuszy, w tym społeczności. Artykuł zawiera kompleksowe omówienie konstytucyjnego tła ustawy z 1904 r. o starożytnych zabytkach i stanowiskach archeologicznych oraz pozostałościach, u

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Atchuta Rao, D., H. V. Ram Babu, and Ch Rama Rao. "Geophysical Discovery of Archaeological Sites at Nelakondapally in Andhra Pradesh, India." Journal Geological Society of India 48, no. 6 (1996): 647–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1996/480605.

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Abstract The discovery of a hemispherical shaped Maha Stupa, the largest known in South India belonging to the 2nd to 6th century A.D., Buddhist monastic order at Nelakondapally (Khammam district, Andhra Pradesh), has marked the area for further exploration for cultural sites and objects. The Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of A.P., has been actively pursuing exploration in this area using conventional methods and brought to light some important archaeological findings indicating the importance of the area for elucidating the full structural details of the dwelling complexes

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Molia, Tarkesh J., Vikash Kumar Upadhyay, and Arpit Sharma. "Evidentiary value of archaeological evidence: Judicial approach of the Supreme Court of India with special reference to M. Siddiq (Dead) through legal representative vs. Mahant Suresh Das (1 SCC 1)." Passagens: Revista Internacional de História Política e Cultura Jurídica 13, no. 2 (2021): 180–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15175/1984-2503-202113201.

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Ram Janmbhoomi (birth place of Lord Rama) is the most controversial dispute of the independent India. The dispute was existing in pre-independence era but after independence dispute has changed the direction and condition of Indian political system. There was claim that mosque was built after the demolition of Ram temple. This dispute was so intense that it brought the incident of demolition of mosque in 1992. After demolition suit was filed from both the side: Muslim and Hindu. The decision of apex court on civil suit came after 27 years. The apex court took the cognizance of Archaeological S

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Davis, Dylan S., Vanillah Andriankaja, Tahirisoa Lorine Carnat, et al. "Satellite-based remote sensing rapidly reveals extensive record of Holocene coastal settlement on Madagascar." Journal of Archaeological Science 115 (February 6, 2020): 105097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2020.105097.

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Despite decades of archaeological research, roughly 75% of Madagascar's land area remains archaeologically unexplored and the oldest sites on the island are difficult to locate, as they contain the ephemeral remains of mobile hunter/forager campsites. The known archaeological record is therefore biased toward later sites, especially sites dating to the second millennium AD, following the expansion of Indian Ocean trading networks. Systematic archaeological investigations are required to address these biases in the known archaeological record and clarify the island's early human history

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Vyas, Dr Narayan. "THE REMAINS OF THE VISHNU TEMPLE AND OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION." VESTIGIA INDICA: BSSS Journal of History & Archaeology 01, no. 01 (2023): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.51767/jha0106.

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This research paper explores the historical significance of the ancient city of Besnagar, located in Madhya Pradesh, India. Through archaeological excavations conducted by the Archaeological Survey of India, valuable artifacts and structures have been unearthed, shedding light on the city's prominence during the Mauryan and Shunga periods. Besnagar, believed to be a distorted form of Vaishya Nagar, was likely a prominent center of Vaishnavism in ancient times. Situated between the Betwa and Bes rivers, the city was protected by a nearly one-kilometer-long defensive wall on the Udayagiri Road.

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12

Kumar, Ashish. "Nationalising the Harappan Past." Atna Journal of Tourism Studies 15, no. 2 (2020): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.24.1.

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The Harappan civilisation that was discovered in the early 1920s became a matter of intense debate in the decades following the partition of India in 1947. As the boundaries of the newly created nation-states, Pakistan and India were drawn, almost entire excavated area associated with the Harappan civilisation went to Pakistan. And it inaugurated an era of academic politics in which Pakistani scholars and politicians claimed a five thousand years old antiquity for their nation-state based on the Harappan civilisation. On the other hand, the Indian archaeologists began searching for the Harappa

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Kadambi, Hemanth. "Agro-Pastoralism, Archaeology and Religious Landscapes in Early Medieval South India." Medieval History Journal 24, no. 1-2 (2021): 207–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09719458211054593.

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Agro-pastoralism has been an important economic subsistence among diverse communities in the semi-arid climate and dry-deciduous ecology of the Deccan for the last four millennia. Recent research that looks at the entanglements of human-animal-environment relations in South Asian archaeology and history have highlighted the complex histories that prompt a reconsideration of the contexts within which political authority articulated in medieval India. This essay demonstrates the presence of non-elite agro-pastoral groups based on the evidence from my archaeological survey. I then present results

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Singh, Arjun. "THE BUDDHIST ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE OF AMBARAN IN A HISTORICAL RETROSPECT." JOURNAL OF HISTORY, ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY 2, no. 1 (2022): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.47509/jhaa.2022.v02i01.05.

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This paper seeks to understand the excavated archaeological sites of Ambaran. The commencement of archaeology in Jammu and Kashmir acquainted the world with its rich heritage and culture of the region. Jammu and Kashmir was a cradle of culture in ancient period because it is the land where Kalhana wrote the first historical book of India, R?jatara?gini. The exploration of Jammu and Kashmir was started by foreigners in the 19th century. They brought to light many monumental heritage sites that have since attracted the world towards Jammu and Kashmir. From the 20th century onwards, the Archaeolo

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Sanjay, Prasad Gupta, and S. Chhabra B. "New triterpenoid glycosides from Abrus precatorius." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 89, May 2012 (2012): 675–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5763391.

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Archaeological Survey of India, Raipur Circle, Raipur-492 006, Chhattisgarh, India Govt. College, Abhanpur, Chhattisgarh, India <em>Manuscript received 16 November 2009, revised 05 September 2011, accepted 07 September 2011</em> Two new triterpenoid glycosides, 3β,24-dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid-24-<em>O</em>-β-D-xylopyranoside and 3β,24- dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid-3-<em>O</em>-β-D-xylopyranoside were isolated from the aerial parts of <em>Abrus precatorius</em> Linn. (Leguminosae). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and chemical methods.  

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Patra, Dipankar. "VERIES CITIES OF ANCIENT INDIA : AN ANALYTICAL SURVEY." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 02 (2021): 367–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12457.

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Despite finding the scholars being divided in their opinions, the glorious antiquities of ancient India still continue to grow in stature since time immemorial. The rudimentary remnants of hoary tradition and a journey from the ancient, original and enriched nature of Indian culture to Gupta Dynasty with a passage through the epic age amply vouchsafes the very purpose of the article. With the subdivisions of historical ages, the cities in the Indus Valley Civilization with particular emphasis on the twin cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro along with some cardinal Archaeological credentials as

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Guha, Sudeshna. "The visual in archaeology: photographic representation of archaeological practice in British India." Antiquity 76, no. 291 (2002): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00089845.

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Photographs produced during archaeological fieldwork can be employed in shaping the nature of archaeological discourse in different parts of the world. Such photographs are material objects that at times show what written texts fail to say. The focus of this paper is on the photographs produced during archaeological surveys and excavations in British India between the last quarter of the 19th and middle of the 20th centuries.

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18

Gill, David W. J. "Collecting for Cambridge: John Hubert Marshall on Crete." Annual of the British School at Athens 95 (November 2000): 517–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245400004780.

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In 1901 excavations were conducted under the auspices of the Cretan Exploration Fund at Praisos and Kato Zakro in eastern Crete. One of the members of the party was John Hubert Marshall, formerly of King's College, Cambridge. During his journey to and from the excavations, and described in the correspondence of Robert Carr Bosanquet, Marshall seems to have acquired antiquities from a number of sites which were purchased by the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge later in the year. This material included antiquities from Palaikastro which was to be become the scene of major excavations by the Briti

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19

Trautmann, Thomas, and Carla Sinopoli. "IN THE BEGINNING WAS THE WORD: EXCAVATING THE RELATIONS BETWEEN HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY IN SOUTH ASIA." Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 45, no. 4 (2002): 492–523. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852002320939339.

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AbstractThe study of the historic past, through material evidence and texts, was an integral component of colonial practice in India, and remains a highly visible governmental and public focus in contemporary South Asia. In this paper, we present an historic overview of the development of knowledge and research on ancient India, beginning with the formation of the Asiatic Society in 1784 and proceeding to the creation of the Archaeological Survey of India in 1861, when history and archaeology were formally differentiated. We trace this development through the post-colonial period, examining ho

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20

Dutta, Tamal. "BALLAL DHIPI IN NADIA DISTRICT OF WEST BENGAL: AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OVERVIEW." Journal of Heritage, Archaeology & Management (JHAM) 1, no. 1 (2021): 10–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5035197.

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Abstract Ballal Dhipi(mound) is a historical as well as an archaeological site of 13,000 sq.m area, located at Bamanpukur Bazar on way to Mayapur at a distance of about 25 k.m from Krishnanagar which is believed to be the part of Raja Ballal Sena’s kingdom, who was the third ruler of the Sena dynasty in Bengal, in 12th century. At about 1979 AD a preliminary survey was conducted by the Archaeology Department of Calcutta University, under the supervision of Dr. Ashok Datta. Later on, in 1980 the site was taken over by the Archaeological Survey of India, Kolkata circle. After a series of e

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Boast, Robin. "Mortimer Wheeler's science of order: the tradition of accuracy at Arikamedu." Antiquity 76, no. 291 (2002): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00089948.

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In February 1944 Mortimer Wheeler, having resigned his duties with the British 8th Army after the Salerno landings, was bound for India. Aboard the City of Exeter, in convoy to Bombay, Wheeler was planning another campaign —to sort out the ‘scientifically deplorable’ state of India’s archaeological survey. Even before he had set a foot on Indian soil, Wheelcr already had a plan. Like all good Officers, colonial and otherwise, Wheeler had determined his plan of attack beforc landing. It is no good to reach a foreign field of a battle and just see what happens. This he had learned from his idol,

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HUXLEY, ANDREW. "Dr Führer's Wanderjahre: The Early Career of a Victorian Archaeologist." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 20, no. 4 (2010): 489–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186310000246.

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AbstractThe Rev. Dr A.A. Führer lived to the age of seventy-seven. Herein is examined his first forty years. Trained as an Oriental Linguist, Führer eventually found employment as a field archaeologist. Three years after his appointment, the Archaeological Survey of India entered the worst crisis of its existence. Führer reacted in ways incompatible with scholarly integrity. It remains to be seen whether he committed further transgressions and or forgeries during his final thirty-seven years.

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Riyanto, Sugeng. "DINAMIKA KEBUDAYAAN DAN PERADABAN BATANG KUNA GAMBARAN AWAL BERDASARKAN HASIL EKSPLORASI ARKEOLOGIS." Berkala Arkeologi 34, no. 2 (2014): 145–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30883/jba.v34i2.22.

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Results of exploratory survey in Batang, Central Java, showing a variety of archaeological data with Hindu-Buddhist influence. There are among others, buildings and building components, inscriptions, statues, phallus-yoni, as well as artifacts that show characteristics of Indian influence. In addition, those various archaeological data obtained from the survey hypothetically reflect the dynamics of ancient Batang culture and civilization which chronologically includes pre-Hindu, the transition from pre-Hindu toHindu, early development of Hindu influence, and the heyday of Ancient Mataram.

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Bita, Caesar, and Wes Forsythe. "An Outport for Gedi?—Archaeological Survey in Mida Creek, Kenya." Heritage 6, no. 12 (2023): 7366–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage6120386.

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Communities of the East African coast have had a long history of international interaction. Swahili maritime networks linked African port towns across the Indian Ocean seaboard, thus enabling merchandise to reach the hinterlands of the continent. One of these Swahili towns is the ancient city of Gedi, located on the central Kenyan coast near the medieval town of Malindi. Located inshore, 6 km from the main ocean to the southeast and 3 km from Mida Creek to the southwest, Gedi’s lack of seaward connectivity has perplexed scholars. To effectively function within the vibrant Indian Ocean maritime

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Lahiri, Nayanjot. "John Marshall's Appointment as Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India: A Survey of the Papers Pertaining to His Selection." South Asian Studies 13, no. 1 (1997): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02666030.1997.9628531.

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Shaheen, Ifqut. "The Colonial Archaeology of Taxila: A historiographical analysis." Journal of Humanities, Social and Management Sciences (JHSMS) 2, no. 2 (2021): 335–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.jhsms/2.2.24.

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Like other major archaeological sites of South Asia, Taxila has now been one and a half century old. Various scholars since the mid-nineteenth century have worked in the area. Amongst them, Sir Alexander Cunningham and Sir John Marshall, both of whom served as Director Generals of the Archaeological Survey of India, stand conspicuous. This paper deals with their work and ideas, with a focus on Taxila, about history and archaeology in South Asian context along with assessing colonial thought in their works. The approach here is historiographical with a focus on socio-cultural and ethnic re/cons

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Petrie, Cameron, Hector Orengo, Adam Green, et al. "Mapping Archaeology While Mapping an Empire: Using Historical Maps to Reconstruct Ancient Settlement Landscapes in Modern India and Pakistan." Geosciences 9, no. 1 (2018): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences9010011.

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A range of data sources are now used to support the process of archaeological prospection, including remote sensed imagery, spy satellite photographs and aerial photographs. This paper advocates the value and importance of a hitherto under-utilised historical mapping resource—the Survey of India 1” to 1-mile map series, which was based on surveys started in the mid–late nineteenth century, and published progressively from the early twentieth century AD. These maps present a systematic documentation of the topography of the British dominions in the South Asian Subcontinent. Incidentally, they a

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Willis, Michael D. "Some Notes on the Palaces of the Imperial Gurjara Pratīhāras." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 5, no. 3 (1995): 351–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186300006611.

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The Gurjara Pratīhāras have long been recognised as the leading royal house of northern India during the ninth and tenth centuries. A considerable number of copper plate and stone inscriptions have survived from Pratīhāra times and these have provided the requisite data for a reconstruction of the dynasty's political and social history. Following conventions established in the Gupta period if not before, the copper-plates of the Pratīhāras record grants of villages or land, while stone inscriptions typically recount the building of temples and the provision of gifts to enshrined divinities. A

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Pradines, Stéphane, and Fabien Balestra. "Excavations on the Coral Mosques of the Maldives." Journal of Material Cultures in the Muslim World 2, no. 1-2 (2021): 200–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26666286-12340022.

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Abstract This report presents the results of an archaeological mission done in the Maldives archipelago located to the south-west of India, in the Indian Ocean. In November 2017, we carried out archaeological excavations and surveys as well as collected oral traditions on two sites, the Fandiyaaru Mosque and Koagannu Cemetery in Hulhumeeddhoo town on Addu Atoll and the Friday Mosque of Fenfushi on Alifu Dhaalu Atoll. Two outcomes were expected from our mission: first, to provide new scientific data on the coral mosques of the Maldives in order to improve the chances of success of nomination of

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Connor, Melissa. "Jackson Lake Archaelogical Project." UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 12 (January 1, 1988): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.1988.2707.

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The Jackson Lake Archaeological Project completed its 5th and final field season in late October, 1988. While the current drought caused many problems, the lowered water levels in Jackson Lake allowed more archaeological work to be accomplished than imagined at the inception of the project in 1984. Funded by the Bureau of Reclamation, the work was completed by crews from the Midwest Archaeological Center of the National Park Service. During the project, 109 archaeological sites were recorded. This is the highest density of sites in any area in the Grand Teton-Yellowstone area and is presently

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Kielhorn, Franz, and Jas Burgess. "Siyadoni Stone Inscription." Epigraphia Indica 1 (December 22, 2023): 162–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10424107.

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Kielhorn, F., "Siyadoni Stone Inscription", in <em>Epigraphia Indica: A Collection of Inscriptions Supplementary to the Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum of the Archaeological Survey</em>, ed. Jas Burgess, vol. 1 (Calcutta: Superintendent of Government Printing, 1892), pp. 162–179.

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And V. Elangovan, Shaktivardhan Singh, Pawan Kumar Misra. "DISTRIBUTION OF SHEATH-TAILED BATS (EMBALLONURIDAE) IN BUNDELKHAND REGION OF UTTAR PRADESH." Journal Of Advanced Zoology 42, no. 02 (2022): 176–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/jaz.v42i02.52.

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The family Emballonuridae consist 54 species and distributed throughout the world. Six species of genus Taphazous were found in India. There was no proper report on distribution of Taphozous genus from Bundelkhand region. Therefore, an extensive survey was carried out in Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh to explore the distribution of the genus Taphazous. A total of six roosts were recorded, which occupied by Taphazous species. Taphazous perforatus found only in Kulpahar Mahal, while rest five roosts were occupied by Taphazous nudiventris. T.nudiventris & T perforatus found in historical

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Prasad, Goli Penchala, та K. L. Ramesh Kumar. "Inscriptional and Historical Evidence on the Positions, Scholarship, and Royal Patronage of Hemadri, the Commentator of Ayurveda Rasayana on Aṣṭanga Hridaya". Journal of Indian Medical Heritage 3, № 4 (2024): 188–200. https://doi.org/10.4103/jimh.jimh_57_24.

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Abstract Background: Hemadri, an incredible name in the arena of medical literature in India, has his Ayurveda Rasayana commentary on Aṣṭanga Hṛdaya as a spectacular commentary to date. Besides this work, he is also the author of many voluminous works like Caturvarga Cintamaṇi, Sraddhapaddhati, and Hemadriprayoga. This study is primarily based on the published article on Thana copper plates of Yadava King Ramacandra (Saka. 1194) by Lionell D Barnett in Epigraphica Indica (EI), Vol-8, 1915–16 and other sources to explore the contributions of Hemadri during his regime in various capacities durin

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Lal, Sudhanand Prasad, Abhishek Mahendra, and Akshay Singh. "Dietary analysis of traditional food cultures in India: An overview of 2600 BCE to the 21st century." Toros University Journal of Food, Nutrition and Gastronomy 1, no. 1 (2022): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.58625/jfng-1885.

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Around 415 BC, Hippocrates proclaimed, “let food be thy medicine, and let medicine be thy food.” A report published in Elsevier’s Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports in 2021 by Archeological Survey of India (ASI), New Delhi, that ‘seven similar big-size brown ‘laddoos’ high protein, multigrain ‘laddoos’ (food balls)’ was found at the Harrapan site in Rajasthan India. Excavation results were surprisingly shocking to the world as many civilizations, sects & religions were not born then. Although India has capacity, if one Jute Sack of food grains is staked over another, they will reac

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Hinojosa-Prieto, Hector R., Allen M. Rutherford, and Jesse D. Brown. "Integrated Shallow Geophysical Surveys at Two Caddo Period Archaeological Sites within the Limits of a Water Reservoir in Northeastern Texas, USA." Heritage 7, no. 8 (2024): 4045–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage7080191.

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The newly constructed Bois d’Arc Lake Reservoir in Fannin County, Texas, USA, inevitably flooded a large ground surface area (67.34 km2) when the reservoir began impounding water in April 2021. Inside this (now) flooded area, land-based archaeological data recovery investigations discovered and documented several archaeological sites, now registered in the state of Texas; though, only two neighboring sites, namely, 41FN178 and 41FN244, are examined here. The first phase of archaeological testing at these sites included shovel testing, test unit excavations, and geoarchaeological trenching that

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Mishra, Amit Kumar. "Tabo Monastery (996 CE) A Vernacular Architecture of Lahaul and Spiti Region of Himachal Pradesh, India: A Preliminary Investigation of Deterioration and Conservation of Murals of gSer-Khang Gumpha." Nakhara : Journal of Environmental Design and Planning 22, no. 1 (2023): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.54028/nj202322304.

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Tabo monastery of 996 CE, an example of vernacular architecture of the Lahaul and Spiti region of Himachal Pradesh, is one of the most significant examples of world cultural heritage, being not only a globally significant Buddhist site but also the oldest earthen building in India. Cultural heritage acts as a mirror of human civilization, culture, history, and development. This monastery has its own identity, which tells the story of its glorious past; the structures of the monastery are the most authentic example of the use of earthen raw materials and indigenous architectural features. The m

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Shragge, Jeffrey, David Lumley, Nader Issa, Tom Hoskin, Alistair Paterson, and Jeremy Green. "Surveying Batavia’s Graveyard: Geophysical controlled experiments and subsurface imaging of archaeological sites on an Indian Ocean coral island." GEOPHYSICS 82, no. 4 (2017): B147—B163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/geo2016-0531.1.

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We conducted geophysical surveys on Beacon Island in the Houtman Abrolhos archipelago offshore Western Australia, to investigate areas of archaeological interest related to the 1629 Batavia shipwreck, mutiny, and massacre. We used three complementary near-surface geophysical survey techniques (total magnetic intensity, electromagnetic induction mapping, and ground-penetrating radar) to identify anomalous target zones for archaeological excavation. Interpreting near-surface geophysical anomalies is often complex and nonunique, although it can be significantly improved by achieving a better unde

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Pakkeerappa, P., and Joby Thomas. "Strategic Role of Hampi Development Authority in Promoting Tourism in Karnataka: a Study." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 1, no. 1 (2006): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.1.8.

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Tourism has attained the status of a dominant economic activity in both the developed and the developing nations. The diversity of Indian heritage adds to the appeal and fascination of India as a tourist destination. Hampi world heritage site in Karnataka is an example of heritage tourism practices in India. To attract more number of tourists and for the preservation and conservation of the monuments the government of Karnataka established Hampi Development Authority (HDA) in the year 2002. HDA has taken many steps to satisfy the UNESCO in order to retain the world heritage site status of Hamp

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Shinde, Kiran, and Rana P. B. Singh. "Still on UNESCO’s “Tentative List of World Heritage”? Heritage, Tourism, and Stunted Growth in Sarnath (Varanasi), India." Heritage 6, no. 7 (2023): 5051–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage6070267.

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It is not unusual for a place to wait for years before being inscribed on the World Heritage List, but Sarnath—the place where the Buddha delivered his first sermon—has been on UNESCO’s “tentative list” for close to 25 years. As a sacred place for Buddhist pilgrimages, Sarnath continues to attract thousands of visitors annually and yet, remains under-developed, unlike other pilgrim towns or religious tourism destinations. This paper examines the reasons for the stunted growth of Sarnath. The findings are based on fieldwork conducted in Sarnath in 2019. The analysis of stakeholder interviews su

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Buckee, Fiona. "The Curious Case of the Octagonal Temple." Archives of Asian Art 70, no. 2 (2020): 173–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00666637-8620366.

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Abstract The Muṇḍeśvarī temple near Bhabuā in southwest Bihar is an octagonal, sandstone monument without a spire. Scholars have dated the temple to the first half of the seventh century, primarily on account of early inscriptions from the site and the style of the door frames. Few monuments survive from this nascent stage of structural North Indian temple architecture, and the Muṇḍeśvarī temple is intriguing because it is an anomaly in terms of its size, composition, and the shape of its plan. This study argues that the Muṇḍeśvarī temple has been misdated, and presents a systematic architectu

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Ahmad, Adil, and Khalid Moin. "Stability Analysis of Monument: A Case Study–Safdarjung Tomb." Advanced Materials Research 133-134 (October 2010): 403–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.133-134.403.

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Present study deals with the stability analysis of an existing historical monument “Safdarjung Tomb” under Seismic Load. The tomb is situated at New Delhi, India. The building is classified as protected monument by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). This is a ground plus two storey masonry structure with a central dome. The basic seismic parameters have been evaluated using Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) Codal method. Distribution of lateral forces is carried out to individual piers and walls using Rigidity Approach. The seismic performance of the building is studied under the gravity

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Chelysheva, Irina P. "The Goddess Spitting Fire: Myths and Reality of the Kangra Temple." Oriental Courier, no. 1-2 (2021): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s268684310015822-2.

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The paper focuses on one of the most popular Hindu pilgrimage centers — Jwalamukhi temple, based in the Kangra district of the North-Western state of India, Himachal Pradesh. The temple is unique due to the absence of the main image. At the same time, people worship the deity as women’s energy Shakti in the form of a fire. The author draws attention to peculiar analogies traced by some research scholars between this temple and the fire temple named Surakhan Ateshgah near Baku in Azerbaijan. Considering this subject, the author analyses different versions of the origin of the fire temple in Aze

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Scott, Elizabeth M. "Horticultural Hunters: Seasonally Abundant Animal Resources and Gender Roles in Late Prehistoric Iroquoian Subsistence Strategies." Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 44, no. 1 (2003): 171–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.58782/flmnh.wwob7231.

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Iroquoian subsistence has been interpreted as a strategy that relied heavily on deer and corn. Recent archaeological investigations in western New York State, however, have produced diverse faunal and floral assemblages that a116w a more complex picture of Iroquoian subsistence to emerge. This paper discusses the faunal remains from the Spaulding Lake site (UB2497), located in the town of Clarence in Erie County. This single-component Iroquoian site on the Onondaga Escarpment was occupied seasonally between ca. A.D. 1450 and 1550. It was excavated between 1989 and 1991 by the Archaeological Su

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De, Basu Sarmistha. "The Historical Importance of Dashghara Temple and its Archaeological Evidences: A Case Study." Journal of Heritage, Archaeology & Management (JHAM) 2, no. 2 (2022): 31–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7715037.

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In Hooghly district of West Bengal Dashghara is a small village and the temple of Radha-Gopinath Jiu located there is the family temple of Biswas family of Dashghara. Now Archaeological Survey of India marked the temple as heritage site. The history of this temple and the history of Biswas family are deeply connected with the history of this area.  In this paper I want to reveal the popular culture and historical evidences from 15<sup>th</sup> century which is deeply rooted with this royally benefited Biswas family. Along with the history of the area some mythical beliefs are also there,

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Priyank, Talesara, Bahuguna Aniruddh, and Thakar Chintan. "Archaeological Exploration of Defence Structures & Fortress City Based on Ancient Folklore of Mount Abu, Rajasthan, India." International Journal of Management and Humanities (IJMH) 4, no. 8 (2020): 99–103. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.H0832.044820.

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In terms of archaeology the defence structure defined as protective or fortification construction or enclosure around any settlement on the area with or without a moat. In an archaeological context, defence structures are mainly constructed on a formal or informal plan and consist of walls and fortification built in massive size. In our winter exploration, we tried to investigate the discovery of the ruins of defence structure found near sacred place/pilgrimage site in Sirohi District. Methodology: Our field survey in Sirohi district based on ancient folklore of Mount Abu to relate its multidi

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Bharati, Priyank. "Ancients Ruins of Mahabharata Prominence Hastinapur Giving Vindication of Bioarchaeology." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 1 (2022): 489–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.39869.

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Abstract: Hastinapur, capital of the Kuru Kingdom in the era of Mahabharata. Some ancient structures imply the name of Mahabharata personages such as Karna Ghat Mandir, Draupadi Ghat Mandir, Pandeshwar Mahadev Mandir, Pandv Tila, or Ulta Khera Mound, etc. In the year 1950-52 some portion of Ulta Khera and Mound of Raghunathji was excavated by B.B. Lal. He found 5 culture strata starting from Pre 1200 B.C. to the early 15th Century A.D and the first time he brings in limelight a new ceramic industry Painted Grey Ware. The recovery of somehow Kushan Period bones(?,for exact time period, the Arch

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A., Dibyopama, Ranasinghe G., Shinde V., et al. "Site Catchment Analysis of Mahalena Cave of Rajagala, Sri Lanka: With Special Reference to the Prehistoric and Anuradhapura Phase." Vidyodaya Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 08, no. 02 (2023): 211–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31357/fhss/vjhss.v08i02.15.

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The systematic archaeological survey was carried out around the 0-10 km radius of Mahalena cave site. Documentation of natural resources available within the estimated radius. A few satellite settlements or supportive settlements were identified within the radius of Mahalena cave. The chief aim of this research is to understand the suitability of the landscape and natural resources available within the vicinity of this archaeological site. Mahalena cave site was subjected to large-scale excavation for several seasons by Sri Lankan and Indian archaeologists. A Few seasons of detailed excavation

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Conesa, Francesc C., Agustin Lobo, Jonàs Alcaina, et al. "Multi-proxy survey of open-air surface scatters in drylands: Archaeological and physico-chemical characterisation of fossilised dunes in North Gujarat (India)." Quaternary International 436 (April 2017): 57–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2016.11.013.

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Legg, Robert J., and Scott J. Demel. "Ground Penetrating Radar in the Northern Great Lakes." Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 45, no. 1 (2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26904357.

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Abstract Timing, inclement weather, and limited budgets can obstruct archaeological survey efforts. Here, we ameliorate some of these with use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) at the Goose Lake Outlet #3 (GLO#3) site (20MQ140). GPR surveys to guide survey and excavation efforts in these well-drained sandy soils are limited. GPR imagery exhibited false positives; however, shovel probes, subsequent site excavation, and artifact analysis led to numerous discoveries at this protohistoric site—including glass trade beads dating to the 1630s. These discoveries solidify evidence for some of the earl

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Chandran, Anu. "Scanning the Dynamics of Participatory Research (PRIT) in Heritage Tourism Management: The Case of Chitharal in Tamil Nadu, India." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 10, no. 1 (2015): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.13.6.

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Chitharal, located at Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu, South India is quite an amazing and enamouring heritage destination preserved by the Archaeological Survey of India. Tourism being a multi-disciplinary area must be open to innovative yet impactful research methods. The researcher in this work conceptualizes and adopts the Participatory Research in Tourism (PRIT) approach devised over the years, in consonance with the fabric of tourism, which is a people-centric and activities based academic subject. This study attempts to map the experiential dynamics of a chosen group of tourists who

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