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Journal articles on the topic 'Architecture comparée'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Atger, Claire, and Claude Edelin. "Premières données sur l'architecture comparée des systèmes racinaires et caulinaires." Canadian Journal of Botany 72, no. 7 (1994): 963–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b94-122.

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Since 1970, the architectural analysis of woody plants has given much information about structural and functional organization of tree crowns, their development, and reiteration patterns. In this study, we have extended this method to tree root systems. We describe the whole architecture of three species and we compare their root system and crown architectural patterns. Key words: architecture, tree, root system, crown, whole plant.

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Guo, Weiru. "Qingdao Modern Church Contrast and Analyzing Based on Religious Influences Perspective: Examples from Qingdao Catholic Church and Qingdao Christian Church." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 86 (March 27, 2024): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/3g980w98.

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Qingdao, as a city with a colonial history, has numerous architectures that combine traditional Chinese architectural style and Western architectural style. One of the most distinctive types of architecture is the church. Churches have significant mental support functions as well as their function as shelters. They are symbols of the city, and valuable for the city to present its architectural scene. This article wishes to state the backgrounds and history of Catholicism and Protestantism; compare the differences in external spaces, internal spaces, decorations, and volume of Qingdao catholic

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Elitalib, Elmunazir Husein, and Asnidar A. Ani Bahar. "Neuromorphic Computing Architectures for Real-time Image Processing and Pattern Recognition." Algorithm Asynchronous 1, no. 1 (2023): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.61963/jaa.v1i1.48.

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Real-time image processing and pattern recognition applications have found a new paradigm in neuromorphic computing systems. In this paper, we quantitatively compare neuromorphic architecture performance to that of conventional computing techniques. We study processing speed, accuracy, and energy usage for diverse image processing jobs using a controlled experimental methodology. The outcomes highlight the advantages of the Neuromorphic architecture, which is distinguished by quicker processing times and greater precision. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of event-driven spiking neu

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Molleti, Ramasankar. "COMPARING SERVERLESS AND MICROSERVICES ARCHITECTURE PATTERNS IN FINTECH SPACE." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 01 (2025): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem11056.

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The study aims to compare the serverless and microservices architectural patterns in the FinTech sector in 2021. It looks at the history of these architectures, their key concepts as well as complex techniques of applying these architectures to a Fintech context. Some of the main issues tackled in the study are specific to these architectures; they include security, compliance, scalability, and data consistency problems typical for the FinTech industry. Thus, the study presents a performance evaluation of serverless and microservices for financial services based on the analysis of performance

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Putra, Muhammad Daffa Arviano, Tawang Sahro Winanto, Retno Hendrowati, Aji Primajaya, and Faisal Dharma Adhinata. "A Comparative Analysis of Transfer Learning Architecture Performance on Convolutional Neural Network Models with Diverse Datasets." Komputika : Jurnal Sistem Komputer 12, no. 1 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/komputika.v12i1.8626.

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Deep learning is a branch of machine learning with many highly successful applications. One application of deep learning is image classification using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm. Large image data is required to classify images with CNN to obtain satisfactory training results. However, this can be overcome with transfer learning architectural models, even with small image data. With transfer learning, the success rate of a model is likely to be higher. Since there are many transfer learning architecture models, it is necessary to compare each model's performance results to

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ELGAMEL, MOHAMED A., MAGDY A. BAYOUMI, AHMED M. SHAMS, and BERTRAND ZAVIDOVIQUE. "LOW POWER FULL SEARCH BLOCK MATCHING MOTION ESTIMATION VLSI ARCHITECTURES." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 13, no. 06 (2004): 1271–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126604001945.

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Power consumption is very critical for portable video applications. During compression, the motion estimation unit consumes the largest portion of power since it performs a huge amount of computation. Different low power architectures for implementing the full-search block-matching (FSBM) motion estimation are discussed. Also, architectural enhancements to further reduce the power consumed during FSBM motion estimation without sacrificing throughput or optimality are presented. The proposed approach achieves these power savings by disabling portions of the architecture that perform unnecessary

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Traboulsi, Shadi, Valerio Frascolla, Nils Pohl, Josef Hausner, and Attila Bilgic. "Energy-Efficient Hardware Architectures for the Packet Data Convergence Protocol in LTE-Advanced Mobile Terminals." VLSI Design 2013 (January 15, 2013): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/369627.

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In this paper, we present and compare efficient low-power hardware architectures for accelerating the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) in LTE and LTE-Advanced mobile terminals. Specifically, our work proposes the design of two cores: a crypto engine for the Evolved Packet System Encryption Algorithm (128-EEA2) that is based on the AES cipher and a coprocessor for the Least Significant Bit (LSB) encoding mechanism of the Robust Header Compression (ROHC) algorithm. With respect to the former, first we propose a reference architecture, which reflects a basic implementation of the algorithm

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Landivar, Diego, and Émilie Ramillien. "Du sujet de droit à l'hyper-sujet du droit : Une analyse anthropologique comparée du droit des entités de la nature en Bolivie et en Équateur." Revue Juridique de l'Environnement 43, no. 1 (2018): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rjenv.2018.7195.

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Ces dernières années, une intuition remarquable a eu un retentissement important : le droit serait capable d’accueillir des visions du monde, des cosmologies autres que naturalistes, c’est-à-dire autres que celles qui voient le monde fait de discontinuités entre humains et non humains, entre humains et entités de la nature. La plasticité de la personnalité juridique, les fictions et opérations que le droit promeut permettraient non seulement d’accueillir des entités non humaines en tant que sujets de droit, mais aussi de proposer de nouvelles régulations face à la crise écologique. Cet «animis

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Wu, Xue Ping, and Yue Xi Zhou. "A Preliminary Compare of the Chinese and Western Architecture." Advanced Materials Research 255-260 (May 2011): 1523–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.255-260.1523.

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Chinese and western architecture art, often be summed up with a "stable" and "change". This article tries to architectural culture, building materials, construction space layout and construction from four aspects of development of Chinese and western architectural art characteristics were analyzed.

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Matta, A., T. Tolio, F. Karaesmen, and Y. Dallery. "A new system architecture compared with conventional production system architectures." International Journal of Production Research 38, no. 17 (2000): 4159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207540050204993.

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Savard, Christophe, Ali Sari, Pascal Venet, Anni Nikulina, and Jérôme Dupuis. "The EFQM method to compare battery performance." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 9, no. 1 (2019): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v9i1.4044.

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This paper links the scientific fields of electrical energy storage with that of managerial performance. It first presents the evaluation method of the efficient framework for quality management (EFQM) model, based on the criteria set interested in which way the management of an organisation acts on the results. An example fulfilling the requirements for an EFQM assessment is also summarised: the search for a high-performance battery internal architecture in order to improve its lifespan. To date, several different architectures, combined with a specific management algorithm, allow to similarl

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Li, Shao Hong. "Study on Architectural Art of the Former German Governor’s Residence in Qingdao." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 310–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.310.

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The Former German Governor’s Residence in Qingdao was by far the most spectacular building in residential architectures on the German Colonial period. This article studied architectural art of the Former German Governor’s Residence from architectural plan layout, building facades decorating, building structures and materials, and made these three respects compare with the Chinese traditional residential architecture. The architectural plan layout was in common about separate house on the German Colonial period, it inherited the German romantic style of the traditional residential buildings sin

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Rahali, Abir, and Moulay A. Akhloufi. "End-to-End Transformer-Based Models in Textual-Based NLP." AI 4, no. 1 (2023): 54–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ai4010004.

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Transformer architectures are highly expressive because they use self-attention mechanisms to encode long-range dependencies in the input sequences. In this paper, we present a literature review on Transformer-based (TB) models, providing a detailed overview of each model in comparison to the Transformer’s standard architecture. This survey focuses on TB models used in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) for textual-based tasks. We begin with an overview of the fundamental concepts at the heart of the success of these models. Then, we classify them based on their architecture and tr

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Alashqar, Abdelkareem M., Hazem M. El-Bakry, and Ahmad Abo Elfetouh. "A Framework for Selecting Architectural Tactics Using Fuzzy Measures." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 27, no. 03 (2017): 475–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194017500176.

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Software architects cannot avoid the consideration of quality attributes when designing software architecture. Architectural styles such as Layers and Client-Server are often used by architects to describe the overall structure and behavior of software. Although an architectural style affects the achievement of quality attributes, these quality attributes are directly performed by design decisions called architectural tactics. While the implementation of an architectural tactic supports a specific quality attribute, it often enhances or hurts other quality attributes in the software. In this p

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Steinhardt, Nancy Shatzman. "Sophie Clément, Pierre Clément, Shin Yong Hak, in collaboration with J. de Couessin, H. Denès, F. Martel, & M.-H. Métailé. Architecture du paysage en Asie orientale. Paris, Laboratoire Architecture Comparée, Institut Français d’ Architecture, 1982/ Pierre Clément, in collaboration with E. Pechenart, Sophie Clément, & Y. H. Shin. Les Capitales chinoises, leur modele et leur site. Paris, Secrétariat de la Recherche Architecturale, lnstitut Français d’Architecture, 1983." East Asian Science, Technology, and Medicine 7, no. 1 (1986): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26669323-00701006.

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Attya, Salih Mahmoud, Suhad Qasim G. Haddad, Hamid Kareem Radam Al-Zaidi, Wafaa Mustafa Hameed, and Nabaa Latif. "Quantum Computing Impact on Traditional Computer Architecture Models." Radioelectronics. Nanosystems. Information Technologies. 16, no. 5 (2024): 691–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.17725/j.rensit.2024.16.691.

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Background: Traditional computer architectures are based on classical computational techniques, challenged by rapid advances in quantum computing. Quantum computers use quantum bits (qubits) to do calculations at speeds unreachable by classical computers, possibly revolutionizing many fields by providing exponential improvements in processing power. Objective: The article aims to investigate the potential consequences of quantum computing on traditional computer architectural models, emphasizing integration issues and transformative powers. Methods: We conducted extensive literature reviews an

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Parvez, Husain. "Evaluating Coarse-Grained FPGAs having Hard Blocks Placed in Columns." International Journal of Emerging Multidisciplinaries: Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence 1, no. 1 (2022): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54938/ijemdcsai.2022.01.1.80.

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This work uses a coarse-grained FPGA architecture exploration environment to compare a column-based FPGA architecture with a non-column based architecture. Different groups of netlists are collected and a single floor-planning is optimized for all the netlists in a group. It has been found that the coarse-grained architectures that do not limit their hard-blocks to columns give much better placement costs and routing channel usage than the architectures that limit their hard-blocks to columns. Though a column based architecture can give a more compact layout as compared to a noncolumn based ar

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Cardarilli, Gian Carlo, Nunzio Luca Di, Rocco Fazzolari, et al. "Comparison between Trigonometric and Traditional DDS, in 90 nm Technology." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 16, no. 5 (2018): 2245–53. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i5.9832.

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The Direct Digital frequency Synthesizer (DDS) is an architecture largely used for the generation of numeric sine and/or cosine waveforms in different applications. In this work, authors compare two different DDS architectures: the traditional architecture, based on the exploitation of quarter wave symmetry, and the Symon’s DDS (trigonometric DDS) presented in 2002. The two layout configurations have been implemented in 90 nm technology and compared in terms of area, speed and power consumption. Comparisons have been performed in terms of circuital complexity on architectures having the

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YANG, HAIJUN, MINQIANG LI, and QINGHUA ZHENG. "PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF GRID ARCHITECTURE VIA QUEUEING THEORY." International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 25, no. 06 (2014): 697–722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129054114500294.

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With the remarkable development of grid technologies, many grid architectures have been proposed which have evolved greatly in recent years. One of the major challenges for grid technologies is to build the scientific and technological base for share, collaboration, large-scale distributed systems. Theories and models of grid architectures are crucial to this attempt as well as to underpinning the foundations for constructing grid systems working effectively. On the basis of a coarse-grain classification of grid applications, we present a novel taxonomy of grid architectures: interaction-inten

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Gao, Yuanben. "Commentary and Reflection on Contemporary Graphic Architecture through Kant's Aesthetic Critique Theory." Journal of Smart Cities 8, no. 1 (2023): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.26789/jsc.2023.01.003.

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Since the beginning of the 21st century, a wave of innovative graphic architecture has emerged. However, these architectural works seem to have failed to inherit the profound aesthetics and sense of beauty associated with classical graphic architecture from history. Instead, they often exhibit superficial and exaggerated qualities, sparking widespread debate and criticism. This paper aims to integrate Immanuel Kant's aesthetic critique perspective, as presented in his work "Critique of Judgment," into the discourse on contemporary graphic architecture. By incorporating Kant's analyses and argu

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Martins, Maria Julia Avelino Silva, and ,. Fabrícia Dias da Cunha de Moraes Fernandes. "A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ARQUITETURA SACRA NACIONAL ATRAVÉS DOS TEMPOS: UM COMPARATIVO ACERCA DAS IGREJAS DE SÃO FRANCISCO DE ASSIS EM MINAS GERAIS." Colloquium Socialis 6, no. 1 (2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/cs.2022.v6.s149.

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The present work aims to analyze the relationship between sacred architecture and its relationship with place and time, demonstrating that even though the works are from different periods and authors, both have similar characteristics, which allows creating an opinion about the importance of religious architecture. As the sacred architecture had existed since the colonial period, it is intended to highlight its articulation with the national conjuncture, to then trace the history of the architects as well as the architectural styles. It is intended, after a bibliographical review, to compare t

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Pelt, Daniël M., and James A. Sethian. "A mixed-scale dense convolutional neural network for image analysis." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 2 (2017): 254–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1715832114.

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Deep convolutional neural networks have been successfully applied to many image-processing problems in recent works. Popular network architectures often add additional operations and connections to the standard architecture to enable training deeper networks. To achieve accurate results in practice, a large number of trainable parameters are often required. Here, we introduce a network architecture based on using dilated convolutions to capture features at different image scales and densely connecting all feature maps with each other. The resulting architecture is able to achieve accurate resu

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Yasser Maatouk, Yasser Maatouk. "From Bibliometrics to Altmetrics: Examining the Relationship Between Citation Count and Altmetric Score in Publications on Artificial Intelligence." journal of King Abdulaziz University Computing and Information Technology Sciences 11, no. 2 (2022): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4197/comp.11-2.4.

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the Convolution Neural Network (CNN) is the most widely used deep learning architecture as it has broken most world records for recognition tasks. Facial Expression Recognition (FER) systems that use classical feature- based techniques, especially CNN’s, is best for classifying images. This paper used three CNN-based methods, which are VGG-16, Inception-v3, and Resnet50-V2 network architectures, to classify facial expressions into seven classes of emotions: happy, angry, neutral, sad, disgust, fear, and surprise. The face expression dataset from Kaggle and JAFFE dataset were used to compare th

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Alves, Rui, Baldiri Salvadó, Ron Milo, Ester Vilaprinyo, and Albert Sorribas. "Maximization of information transmission influences selection of native phosphorelay architectures." PeerJ 9 (June 10, 2021): e11558. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11558.

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Phosphorelays are signal transduction circuits that sense environmental changes and adjust cellular metabolism. Five different circuit architectures account for 99% of all phosphorelay operons annotated in over 9,000 fully sequenced genomes. Here we asked what biological design principles, if any, could explain selection among those architectures in nature. We began by studying kinetically well characterized phosphorelays (Spo0 of Bacillus subtilis and Sln1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae). We find that natural circuit architecture maximizes information transmission in both cases. We use mathemati

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Nazari Cheraghlou, Mehdi, Ahmad Khadem-Zadeh, and Majid Haghparast. "A New Hybrid Fault Tolerance Approach for Internet of Things." Electronics 8, no. 5 (2019): 518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8050518.

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In the Distributed Management Task Force, DMTF, the management software in the Internet of things (IoT) should have five abilities including Fault Tolerance, Configuration, Accounting, Performance, and Security. Given the importance of IoT management and Fault Tolerance Capacity, this paper has introduced a new architecture of Fault Tolerance. The proposed hybrid architecture has used all of the reactive and proactive policies simultaneously in its structure. Another objective of the current paper was to develop a measurement indicator to measure the fault tolerance capacity in different archi

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شكر, وحدة, and لينا غانم. "The effect of architecture staff in activate the technology of digital education in the Iraqi school of architecture." Journal of Engineering 16, no. 02 (2010): 909–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2010.02.04.

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Many researches assigned the importents of enhance the architectural education movement. It is obvious that these studies have elaborated in their interest in architectural curriculum and teaching methodm in addition to the important of qualifying the staff to cover these changes. Most of these studies couldn't define a specific solutions to improve teachers method to lead the digital education According to this the research problem was defined as: "There is no comprehensive study clear the real attitude of the architectural teachers in Iraqi schools of architecture from the digital teaching…w

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Cancellier, Luiz Henrique, André Beims Brascher, Ismael Seidel, André Beims Brascher, José Luis Güntzel, and Luciano Agostini. "Exploring Optimized Hadamard Methods to Design Energy-Efficient SATD Architectures." Journal of Integrated Circuits and Systems 10, no. 2 (2015): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.29292/jics.v10i2.412.

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State-of-the-art video coding tools are submitted to severe performance and energy consumption requirements resulting from high complexity of video standards and from limited energy budgets of portable mobile devices. While providing most of the compression gains, inter frame and intra frame prediction techniques are the most demanding steps, since they compare a huge number of blocks. In such a process, the similarity metric employed affects both the quality of compression and the calculation effort. In this paper we propose the use of Hadamardbased Sum of Absolute Transformed Differences (SA

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Zemrane, Hamza, Youssef Baddi, and Abderrahim Hasbi. "Routing Communication Inside Ad Hoc Drones Network." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 15, no. 17 (2021): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i17.19179.

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The world knows a constant development of technology applied in different sectors of activities: health, factories, homes, transportation, and others, one of the big axes that take a lot of attention today is the drone’s field. To communicate information a fleet of drones can use different communication architectures: centralized communication architecture, satellite communication architecture, cellular network communication architecture and a specific AdHoc communication architecture called the UAANET drones architecture. In our work we focused specifically on the routing of information insid

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Fethellah, Nour El Houda, Hafida Bouziane, and Abdallah Chouarfia. "NECS-based Cache Management in the Information Centric Networking." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 15, no. 21 (2021): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i21.20011.

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The Information Centric Networking ICN architectures are proposed to overcome the problems of the actual internet architecture. One of the main straight points of the ICN architectures is the in-network caching. The ICN performance is influenced by efficiency of the adopted caching strategy which manages the contents in the network and decides where caching them. However, the major issue which faces the caching strategies in the ICN architectures is the strategic election of the cache routers to store the data through its delivery path. This will reduce congestion, optimize the distance betwee

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Zhang, Rui. "Architectural Design Styles and Case Studies from Different Countries." Communications in Humanities Research 35, no. 1 (2024): None. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/35/20240067.

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Through the appreciation and comparison of the various architectural styles of the East and the West, this paper studies the architectural form and structure produced in the context of different cultural differences and analyzes them in detail in various aspects. The essay takes the evolution of ancient and modern architectural styles of various countries in the East and West as the background of the study and explores the differences in architectural styles between different geographical countries and the factors that lead to these differences. Through the appreciation and analysis of typical

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Nafiiyah, Nur. "Identifikasi Tumor Otak Citra MRI dengan Convolutional Neural Network." Jurnal Informatika: Jurnal Pengembangan IT 8, no. 3 (2023): 213–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.30591/jpit.v8i3.4985.

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The science of artificial intelligence and computer vision is beneficial in facilitating the detection of diseases in the medical field. Computer-based disease detection can save time. However, identifying and detecting tumors on MRI images require seriousness and is time-consuming. Due to the diversity of structures in size, shape, and intensity of the image, accuracy is needed in identifying the original organ structure and the diseased one. Previous studies have proposed a method for identifying brain tumors to produce the correct precision. In previous studies, neural network-based methods

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Gnutov, Maksim S., Sergey K. Gnutov, and Viktor N. Titarenko. "Evaluation of the efficiency of automated system based on processors with VLIW and X86-64 architectures through testing." Vestnik of Samara State Technical University. Technical Sciences Series 32, no. 1 (2024): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14498/tech.2024.1.2.

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The typical architectural concepts of popular processor families, their features, advantages and disadvantages are considered. Examples of structures of known processors are given. Technical limitations for the further development of popular RISC (CISC) architectures in accordance with the von Neumann machine paradigm are outlined. Attention is drawn to the increase in the size of the hardware scheduler and the resulting shortage of space on the chip with an increase in the number of functional modules on cores with a “sequential” structure. The advantages of the VLIW concept and the compiler

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Niepostyn, Stanislaw Jerzy, and Wiktor Bohdan Daszczuk. "Entropy as a Measure of Consistency in Software Architecture." Entropy 25, no. 2 (2023): 328. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25020328.

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In building software architectures, the relations between elements in different diagrams are often overlooked. The first stage of building IT systems is the use of ontology terminology, not software terminology, in the requirements engineering process. Then, when constructing software architecture, IT architects more or less consciously however introduce elements that represent the same classifier on different diagrams with similar names. These connections are called consistency rules and are usually not attached in any way in a modeling tool, and only a significant number of them in the model

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Lin, Xiwen. "A Comparative Study of The Palace of Versailles and Imperial Garden Yuanmingyuan." Communications in Humanities Research 32, no. 1 (2024): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/32/20240015.

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The Palace of Versailles was constructed in the enchanting city of Paris, while the majestic Yuanmingyuan was erected in the imperial capital of Beijing. Built during the same era, they serve as splendid exemplars of Western and Eastern royal gardens and architectural marvels respectively. The purpose of this paper is to compare the Palace of Versailles and the Imperial Garden Yuanmingyuan, two historic royal palaces, and discuss the differences in their construction background, planning layout, architectural style and garden features. Because of the disparity in the personalities of the two e

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Vardoyan, Gayane, Matthew Skrzypczyk, and Stephanie Wehner. "On the Quantum Performance Evaluation of Two Distributed Quantum Architectures." ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review 49, no. 3 (2022): 30–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3529113.3529123.

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Distributed quantum applications impose requirements on the quality of the quantum states that they consume. When analyzing architecture implementations of quantum hardware, characterizing this quality forms an important factor in understanding their performance. Fundamental characteristics of quantum hardware lead to inherent tradeoffs between the quality of states and traditional performance metrics such as throughput. Furthermore, any real-world implementation of quantum hardware exhibits time-dependent noise that degrades the quality of quantum states over time. Here, we study the performa

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BANDERA, J. P., J. A. RODRÍGUEZ, L. MOLINA-TANCO, and A. BANDERA. "A SURVEY OF VISION-BASED ARCHITECTURES FOR ROBOT LEARNING BY IMITATION." International Journal of Humanoid Robotics 09, no. 01 (2012): 1250006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219843612500065.

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Learning by imitation is a natural and intuitive way to teach social robots new behaviors. While these learning systems can use different sensory inputs, vision is often their main or even their only source of input data. However, while many vision-based robot learning by imitation (RLbI) architectures have been proposed in the last decade, they may be difficult to compare due to the absence of a common, structured description. The first contribution of this survey is the definition of a set of standard components that can be used to describe any RLbI architecture. Once these components have b

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De la Fuente, Luis Andres, Mohammad Reza Ehsani, Hoshin Vijai Gupta, and Laura Elizabeth Condon. "Toward interpretable LSTM-based modeling of hydrological systems." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 28, no. 4 (2024): 945–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-945-2024.

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Abstract. Several studies have demonstrated the ability of long short-term memory (LSTM) machine-learning-based modeling to outperform traditional spatially lumped process-based modeling approaches for streamflow prediction. However, due mainly to the structural complexity of the LSTM network (which includes gating operations and sequential processing of the data), difficulties can arise when interpreting the internal processes and weights in the model. Here, we propose and test a modification of LSTM architecture that is calibrated in a manner that is analogous to a hydrological system. Our a

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Agibalov, Oleg, and Nikolay Ventsov. "The use of fuzzy sets to determine the parameters of genetic algorithms that provide approximately the same execution time on the CPU and GPU." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2131, no. 3 (2021): 032025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2131/3/032025.

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Abstract The problem under consideration consists in choosing the number of k individuals, so that the time for processing k individuals by the genetic algorithm (GA) on the CPU architecture is close to the time for processing l individuals on the GPU architecture by the genetic algorithm. The initial information is data arrays containing information about the processing time of a given number of individuals by the genetic algorithm on the available hardware architectures. Fuzzy numbers are determined based on these arrays?~? and?~?, describing the processing time of a given number of individu

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Apiecionek, Łukasz, Marcel Großmann, and Udo Krieger. "Harmonizing IoT-Architectures with Advanced Security Features - A Survey and Case Study." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 25, no. (6) (2019): 571–90. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-025-06-0571.

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In recent years we have realized a rapid development regarding the Internet of Things (IoT). Its goal is to interconnect all possible devices to the Internet and to enhance these physical objects by new functionalities. In this way a user's life standard shall be improved. Regarding the application of Internet of Things concepts, there are some commonly known types of an IoT architecture which can provide different technical opportunities. However, comparative studies on Internet of Things architectures are rare. To relieve the difficulties of establishing a single universal IoT architecture,

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Huang, Hai Jing, Zu Wu, and Li Hui Zi Zhi. "Architectural Design of Bionic Structure and Biomimetic Materials." Advanced Materials Research 314-316 (August 2011): 1991–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.314-316.1991.

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After a long evolution and natural selection, the creatures in the nature mostly have a graceful shape, reasonable structure and unique function. The architects have already got inspiration devised many beautiful and practical architecture from these creatures. This paper will compare some bionic architectural structure and material with the creatures in the nature to clarify a bionic structure, the principle and application of bionic material, so as to better understand the design connotation of biomimetic architecture for further development, and to provide the reference.

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Passas, Georgios, and Steven Freear. "VLSI Architectures for Sliding-Window-Based Space-Time Turbo Trellis Code Decoders." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2012 (2012): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/614259.

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The VLSI implementation of SISO-MAP decoders used for traditional iterative turbo coding has been investigated in the literature. In this paper, a complete architectural model of a space-time turbo code receiver that includes elementary decoders is presented. These architectures are based on newly proposed building blocks such as a recursive add-compare-select-offset (ACSO) unit, A-, B-, Γ-, and LLR output calculation modules. Measurements of complexity and decoding delay of several sliding-window-technique-based MAP decoder architectures and a proposed parameter set lead to defining equations

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Naharuddin, Naharuddin. "Tingkat Erosi pada Plot Model Arsitektur Pohon Attims (Eucalyptus deglupta), Corner (Arenga pinnata), dan Rauh (Arthocarpus teysmanii)." Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan 15, no. 1 (2021): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jik.v15i1.1510.

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Tree architecture models and the composition of vegetation types affected surface runoff and erosion rates due to vegetation density and various other morphological and ecological characteristic components. This research purpose was to measure and compare the level of erosion in 3 tree architectural models. The research used the path plots method. The sample pathway was made by cut off contour lines. To measure the erosion rate that occured at the tree architecture model, erosion measuring plots were used in three tree architecture models, namely Attims (Eucalyptus deglupta), Corner (Arenga pi

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AL-NEHMI, Ahmed Abdurabu. "The form and content in the architecture of the Yemeni temple gate: the gate of the Baran temple in Ma’rib as a model." Journal of Art and Architecture Studies 12, no. 2 (2023): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54203/jaas.2023.5.

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Architecture has been considered one of the most expressive means for humans since the beginning of settlement. It carries two aspects, one of which is physical, which is the visible and tangible form. The other is non- physical, which is the intellectual content that the form reveals. Yemeni architecture in general and the architecture of temple gates in particular were shaped by the local environment and social culture. The Yemeni person tried to express his visions, beliefs, and perceptions in a unique architectural form that is distinct from others in an embodied and abstract form. The cur

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Aziz, Siti Hajar, and Aizan Ali @. Mat Zin. "Mosque: A History of Islamic Architectural Writing in Malaysia." Al-Muqaddimah: Online journal of Islamic History and Civilization 9, no. 1 (2021): 53–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/muqaddimah.vol9no1.6.

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Islamic Architecture in Malaysia is one of the arts in the applied arts group. Applied art is produced to meet the demands of a function required by human beings. In contrast to other art groups, architecture not only shows the manifestation of one’s feelings and thoughts, but more importantly architecture serves to complement the needs of society. This is in line with the view of Ibn Khaldun who said that architecture is one of the characteristics of civilization that is a symbol of the glory of a nation or country. More and more buildings are developed and meet the needs of society show the

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Schlieper, Philipp, Mischa Dombrowski, An Nguyen, Dario Zanca, and Bjoern Eskofier. "Data-Centric Benchmarking of Neural Network Architectures for the Univariate Time Series Forecasting Task." Forecasting 6, no. 3 (2024): 718–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/forecast6030037.

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Time series forecasting has witnessed a rapid proliferation of novel neural network approaches in recent times. However, performances in terms of benchmarking results are generally not consistent, and it is complicated to determine in which cases one approach fits better than another. Therefore, we propose adopting a data-centric perspective for benchmarking neural network architectures on time series forecasting by generating ad hoc synthetic datasets. In particular, we combine sinusoidal functions to synthesize univariate time series data for multi-input-multi-output prediction tasks. We com

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Sumpena, Jaya. "A Comparative study of Transfer Learning CNN for Flower Type Classification." Journal of Applied Intelligent System 8, no. 3 (2023): 389–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.33633/jais.v8i3.9380.

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Flowers are plants that had many types and often found around. But because the many types of flowers, sometimes difficult to distinguish the type from one flower to another. Therefore, in this study, will discuse about the process of identification and classification of flower types, namely daisy, dandelion, rose, sunflower and tulip. The data that would used in this research is image data that consisting of 764 daisy images, 1052 dandelion images, 784 rose images, 733 sunflower images and 984 tulip images. From the total images used, would be divided again into 60% training data, 30% testing

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Shen, Zheng, Hu He, Yanjun Zhang, and Yihe Sun. "A Video Specific Instruction Set Architecture for ASIP design." VLSI Design 2007 (November 15, 2007): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/58431.

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This paper describes a novel video specific instruction set architecture for ASIP design. With single instruction multiple data (SIMD) instructions, two destination modes, and video specific instructions, an instruction set architecture is introduced to enhance the performance for video applications. Furthermore, we quantify the improvement on H.263 encoding. In this paper, we evaluate and compare the performance of VS-ISA, other DSPs (digital signal processors), and conventional SIMD media extensions in the context of video coding. Our evaluation results show that VS-ISA improves the processo

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Benali, Cherif, and Ramdane Maamri. "A Hybrid Architecture Based on Blockchain to Ensure Security, Privacy, and Trust in IoT." International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence 12, no. 4 (2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.312222.

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IoT is an enormous network of interconnected devices that gather data and share it over the internet. Today, IoT suffers from malevolent behaviours and actions that aim to damage and compromise privacy and security. Moreover, these issues and the new IoT requirements are not effectively covered by current architectures. Thus, this paper is an extended work of the authors' previous paper, which suggested a new architecture adhering to the IoT needs that have evolved. It suggests a hybrid architecture that integrates our previous one with a Blockchain-based architecture, to combine their signifi

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Karypidis, Efstathios, Stylianos G. Mouslech, Kassiani Skoulariki, and Alexandros Gazis. "Comparison Analysis of Traditional Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for Data and Image Classification." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON MATHEMATICS 21 (March 23, 2022): 122–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23206.2022.21.19.

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The purpose of the study is to analyse and compare the most common machine learning and deep learning techniques used for computer vision 2D object classification tasks. Firstly, we will present the theoretical background of the Bag of Visual words model and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN). Secondly, we will implement a Bag of Visual Words model, the VGG16 CNN Architecture. Thirdly, we will present our custom and novice DCNN in which we test the aforementioned implementations on a modified version of the Belgium Traffic Sign dataset. Our results showcase the effects of hyperparameter

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Perin, Guilherme, Daniel Gomes Mesquita, and João Baptista Martins. "Montgomery Modular Multiplication on Reconfigurable Hardware: Systolic versus Multiplexed Implementation." International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing 2011 (2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/127147.

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This paper describes a comparison of two Montgomery modular multiplication architectures: a systolic and a multiplexed. Both implementations target FPGA devices. The modular multiplication is employed in modular exponentiation processes, which are the most important operations of some public-key cryptographic algorithms, including the most popular of them, the RSA. The proposed systolic architecture presents a high-radix implementation with a one-dimensional array of Processing Elements. The multiplexed implementation is a new alternative and is composed of multiplier blocks in parallel with t

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