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Journal articles on the topic 'Arid zone plants'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Mohammed, Sher, and David N. Sen. "Proline accumulation in arid zone plants." Journal of Arid Environments 13, no. 3 (1987): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-1963(18)31111-x.

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2

Satish, C. Jain, Jain Renuka, and Singh Reno. "Arid zone plants as natural antioxidant agents." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 86, Feb 2009 (2009): 199–201. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5808556.

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Medicinal Plants and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302 004, Rajasthan, India <em>E-mail</em>: jainnatpro3@rediffmail.com Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302 004, Rajasthan, India <em>Manuscript received 12 May 2008, accepted 16 September 2008</em> Methanol and dichloromethane extracts of flowers for total phenolic content along with antioxidant potential were examined using 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) solution-based chemical assay of 15 medicinally important arid zone plants. The results showed tha

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3

Jain, Satish C., B. Pancholi, R. Singh, and R. Jain. "Pharmacognostical studies of important arid zone plants." Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 20, no. 5 (2010): 659–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-695x2010005000023.

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4

Francois, L. E. "Salinity effects on four arid zone plants." Journal of Arid Environments 11, no. 1 (1986): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-1963(18)31315-6.

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5

Lewis, Megan. "Spectral characterization of Australian arid zone plants." Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 28, no. 2 (2002): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5589/m02-023.

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6

Simpson, B. S., V. Bulone, S. J. Semple, G. W. Booker, R. A. McKinnon, and P. Weinstein. "Arid awakening: new opportunities for Australian plant natural product research." Rangeland Journal 38, no. 5 (2016): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj16004.

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The importance of plants and other natural reserves as sources for biologically important compounds, particularly for application in food and medicine, is undeniable. Herein we provide a historical context of the major scientific research programs conducted in Australia that have been aimed at discovering novel bioactive natural products from terrestrial plants. Generally speaking, the main approaches used to guide the discovery of novel bioactive compounds from natural resources have included random, ethnobotanical and chemotaxonomic strategies. Previous Australian plant natural product resea

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Márquez-Rangel, Isabel, Mario Cruz, Alberto A. Neira-Vielma, Sonia N. Ramírez-Barrón, Pedro Aguilar-Zarate, and Ruth Belmares. "Plants from Arid Zones of Mexico: Bioactive Compounds and Potential Use for Food Production." Resources 14, no. 1 (2025): 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources14010013.

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(1) Background: Climate change has several consequences; one of them is increasing the severity of droughts. This has led to an opportunity to study arid zone plants as food sources that have potential biological activities and improve consumer health. (2) Methods: In this work, we review recent research focused on the traditional use and importance of arid zone plants, their nutritional contribution, and their beneficial effects on health when they are consumed; these effects are primarily because of their antioxidant activity, which inhibits free radicals and contributes to improved nutritio

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Bona, Elisa, Nadia Massa, Omrane Toumatia, et al. "Climatic Zone and Soil Properties Determine the Biodiversity of the Soil Bacterial Communities Associated to Native Plants from Desert Areas of North-Central Algeria." Microorganisms 9, no. 7 (2021): 1359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9071359.

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Algeria is the largest country in Africa characterized by semi-arid and arid sites, located in the North, and hypersaline zones in the center and South of the country. Several autochthonous plants are well known as medicinal plants, having in common tolerance to aridity, drought and salinity. In their natural environment, they live with a great amount of microbial species that altogether are indicated as plant microbiota, while the plants are now viewed as a “holobiont”. In this work, the microbiota of the soil associated to the roots of fourteen economically relevant autochthonous plants from

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9

Jain, SC, B. Pancholi, R. Singh, and R. Jain. "Antibacterial and antifungal potential of some arid zone plants." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 72, no. 4 (2010): 510. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0250-474x.73939.

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BIDINGER, F. R., O. P. YADAV, and E. WELTZIEN RATTUNDE. "GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF PEARL MILLET FOR THE ARID ZONE OF NORTHWESTERN INDIA: LESSONS FROM TWO DECADES OF COLLABORATIVE ICRISAT-ICAR RESEARCH." Experimental Agriculture 45, no. 1 (2009): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479708007059.

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SUMMARYThe arid zone of northwestern India is a unique adaptation zone for crop plants because of its pervasive severe moisture stress and high temperatures. Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) is a major cereal in this zone as it represents approximately 25% of the total acreage of the crop in the country. Pearl millet hybrid cultivars, which have gained widespread acceptance from farmers elsewhere in the country, have not been adopted in the arid zone. Farmers continue to sow their traditional landraces because the yield advantage of current hybrids is not expressed in this zone, and the risk

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Chen, Yaning, Yapeng Chen, Honghua Zhou, et al. "Research Advances in Plant Physiology and Ecology of Desert Riparian Forests under Drought Stress." Forests 13, no. 4 (2022): 619. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13040619.

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Under drought stress, desert riparian forest plants are highly self-regulating and have their own unique water use and regulation strategies, which can respond positively in several aspects such as physiology, ecology, and individual phenotypes when coping and adapting to the stresses brought by external environmental changes. In addition, as an important component of arid zone ecosystems, desert riparian forest plants maintain the cycling process of energy and material in desert areas. Therefore, it is of great ecological value to study the role played by desert riparian forest plants in dese

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12

Rathore, Mala. "Leaf Protein Concentrate as Food Supplement from Arid Zone Plants." Journal of Dietary Supplements 7, no. 2 (2010): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/19390211003766777.

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Schweingruber, Fritz Hans. "Anatomical Characteristics and Ecological Trends in the Xylem and Phloem of Brassicaceae and Resedacae." IAWA Journal 27, no. 4 (2006): 419–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000164.

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The xylem and phloem of Brassicaceae (116 and 82 species respectively) and the xylem of Resedaceae (8 species) from arid, subtropical and temperate regions in Western Europe and North America is described and analysed, compared with taxonomic classifications, and assigned to their ecological range. The xylem of different life forms (herbaceous plants, dwarf shrubs and shrubs) of both families consists of libriform fibres and short, narrow vessels that are 20–50 μm in diameter and have alternate vestured pits and simple perforations. The axial parenchyma is paratracheal and, in most species, th

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Smith, Judy, and Peter Smith. "Use of nesting resources in an Australian arid-zone landbird community." Australian Field Ornithology 40 (2023): 88–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.20938/afo40088098.

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We investigated the use of nesting resources in a landbird community in the arid zone near Peery Lake, northwestern New South Wales. Over a 3.5-year period (1990–1994), which encompassed pre-drought, drought and post-drought conditions, we recorded 504 active nests and 51 breeding species, including open- (45% of all breeding species), hollow- (27%), mud- (8%), ground- (8%) and tunnel-nesters (4%), and species that nested both in the open and in hollows (8%). Almost 90% of observed nests were located in run-on habitats – major creeklines and minor creeklines. Forty-two species nested in, and 2

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Rakhimov, Tulkin, Ikram Yusupov, and Zafar Boirov. "Influence of Industrial Emissions on Morphological Signs of Leaves of Greening Plants." Natural Systems and Resources, no. 2 (October 2020): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2020.2.3.

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Currently, studies of the industrial environment and related theoretical and applied environmental problems are undoubtedly relevant. Therefore, the indicators of environmental monitoring of greening tree species are the main indicators of the ecological situation in the industrial zones of the arid zone of the South of Uzbekistan. The article investigates the effect of SO2 on the morphometric index of leaf blades of some planted trees. Based on the information collected, a morphometric indicator of leaf blades and its relationship with the concentration of sulfur in the atmosphere are provide

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Bohra, N., J. Shukla, Atul Tripathi, and D. Mishra. "Tribulus terrestris (Gokhru) - An Important Medicinal plant of Arid Zone." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 18, no. 1 (2011): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2011-k56jf4.

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The desert climate is though full of harsh conditions, where temperature reaches to 50oC with sandy storm, moving sand dunes etc. However this unique area has several important medicinal plants which are very useful in various diseases. Utilization of various plants was already reported in traditional medicinal system. Tribulus terrestris is also such a wonderful plant which has many fold importance. Various workers have find out several important compounds from them and its various species are also reported by several scientists. An attempt has been made to provide detail information about Tr

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17

Davies, S. J. J. F., and S. A. Kenny. "The ages and fecundity of some arid-zone plants in Western Australia." Rangeland Journal 35, no. 4 (2013): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj12112.

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Since 1960, 22 species of individually marked, arid-zone perennial plants in the Murchison District and Gibson Desert of Western Australia have been monitored for flowering, fecundity, and survival. The age to which individual species survive was determined in terms of half-life, i.e. the time elapsed for half of the marked sample to die. The estimates ranged from 6.5 to 535 years. Phenology was recorded by observing whether the plants carried buds, flowers, fruits, or any combination of these, or were sterile. Fecundity of each species was measured by recording each year the percentage of the

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18

Manga, Anicet Georges Bruno, Malick Ndiaye, Mame Arama Fall Ndiaye, et al. "Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Improve Growth and Phosphate Nutrition of Acacia seyal (Delile) under Saline Conditions." Soil Systems 6, no. 4 (2022): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems6040079.

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Many plant species adapted to semi-arid environments are grown in the Sahelian region in northern Africa. One such species is Acacia seyal (Delile), a multipurpose leguminous tree grown in various agroecological zones, including saline soils. These challenging arid and semi-arid environments harbor a diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities that can develop symbiotic associations with plants to improve their hydromineral nutrition. This study compared the effects of native AMF communities isolated from semi-arid sites (high, moderate, and low salinity zones Ndiafate, Ngane,

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Rathore, Mala. "In vitro antioxidant activity and selenium content of some important wild edible plants from arid zone." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES 17, no. 2 (2022): 209–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijps/17.2/209-213.

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Inverse relationship is seen between dietary intake of antioxidant-rich foods and incidence of number of human diseases. They play an important role in chemoprevention of diseases viz., cancer, AIDS, arthritis, osteoporosis, CNS injury. There are a number of local foods from arid zone of Rajasthan used traditionally which may have potential positive effects on health but antioxidant properties of edible wild plants have not been determined. Present study is an attempt to explore some of the promising wild edible plant resources of arid zone of Rajasthan for their antioxidant potential by study

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Srivastava, K., and H. Srivastava. "Selection of efficient isolate of vamf for Tecomella undulata (Sm.) Seem." Indian Journal of Forestry 29, no. 3 (2006): 335–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2006-g255tq.

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Tecomella undulata (Sm.) Seem. commonly known as “Marwar teak” is an indigenous species of arid regions of Rajasthan. The species is slow growing and commonly planted in agroforestry systems. It is a multipurpose tree species as it is used as fodder and furniture purposes. The wood is good for carving and used for making best quality furniture. VAM association occurs naturally in desert plants including T. undulata. These fungi play a significant role in arid zone forestry as they not only provide additional support to the plants through minerals but also help in survival of the plants in hars

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21

Dedkov, Viktor P., Elena V. Danzhalova, Sergey N. Tkachenko, et al. "The Influence Of Vegetation On Reflected Solar Radiation In Arid And Extra-Arid Zone Of Mongolian Gobi." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 13, no. 4 (2020): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2020-91.

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Vegetation cover has a noticeable effect on surface reflectivity and local microclimate in arid areas of Mongolian Gobi. Over the past decades, various shrub species (Haloxylon ammodendron and Calligonum mongolicum) have appeared on the previously unvegetated hamada. The climatic consequences of bush encroachment are still poorly understood. Using the experimental data, this article estimates the reflectance of plants dominating in Mongolia’s dry steppe, desert-steppe, and desert ecosystems. The average values of the total reflection coefficient at visible and infrared wavelengths range from 1

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22

Samadia, DK, and SM Haldhar. "Breeding strategies and scope of improvement in arid zone fruit crop-plants under abiotic stressed agro-climate: an analysis." Journal of Agriculture and Ecology 4 (December 30, 2017): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.53911/JAE.2017.4201.

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Dry-land  horticulture  has  immense  potential  in  providing  nutrition, social security and eco-restoration for the inhabitants of desert or rainfed and  tribal  land-areas  of  hot  arid  and  semi-arid  regions  of  the  country. Realizing  the  importance  and  visionary  support,  Indian  Council  of Agricultural Research (ICAR) had prioritized research with few fruits in 1976  and then  AICRP  on  arid  zone

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23

Reid, N., and RT Lange. "Host Specificity, Dispersion and Persistence Through Drought of Two Arid Zone Mistletoes." Australian Journal of Botany 36, no. 3 (1988): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt9880299.

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In the Whyalla region of South Australia, the loranthaceous mistletoe Amyema quandang (Lindl.) Tiegh. is virtually host-specific to Acacia papyrocarpa Benth., whereas Lysiana exocarpi (Behr.) Tiegh. (Loranthaceae) frequently parasitises 12 species in seven families, and less commonly infects seven other species. Amyema quandang is contagiously distributed with respect to Acacia papyrocarpa, larger trees supporting higher numbers of mistletoes. Host branch diameter (HBD) is assumed to index the age of individual mistletoes of Amyema quandang since seedlings only establish on thin host branches.

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Belitskaya, M. N., I. R. Gribust, V. E. Drevin, Z. Ch Morozova, and E. A. Zenina. "Phyllophages biotopic distribution in sparsely wooded regions plantations." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1138, no. 1 (2023): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1138/1/012021.

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Abstract The study of the main woody plants entomofauna diversity peculiarities in sparsely wooded regions with arid climate is an urgent scientific direction and the basis for the design of ecologically balanced multifunctional plantations in the arid zone. The presented materials illustrate the peculiarities of the arthropod phyllophages diversity of trees growing in the FSC of Agroecology RAS dendrological collections. The species and quantitative abundance of individual ecological and trophic groups of fauna, types of damage to plants’ different parts of the Ulmaceae, Fabaceae, Rosaceae fa

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Steinberg, Spencer, and Vernon Hodge. "Copper Complexation by Dissolved Organic Matter in arid Soils: A Voltametric Study." Environments 5, no. 11 (2018): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments5110125.

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A voltammetric method was used to estimate the complexing capacity of water extracts from both desert soils sampled at the root zone of creosote and salt cedar plants, and in soils from interspace or background regions where no vegetative influence was apparent. The copper complexing capacity of water extracts of these desert soils was influenced by contact time and pH. In soils from the root zones of creosote and salt cedar plant, copper complexation capacities at pH 8 were from 5 µM to 60 µM after five min contact periods, while 18 h contact periods yielded copper complexation capacities of

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Blackwell, M. "AMENITY HORTICULTURE AND THE USE OF AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS IN ARID ZONE ENVIRONMENTS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 454 (February 1998): 263–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1998.454.30.

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27

Kumar, G. Phani, Raj Kumar, and O. P. Chaurasia. "Conservation Status of Medicinal Plants in Ladakh: Cold Arid Zone of Trans-Himalayas." Research Journal of Medicinal Plant 5, no. 6 (2011): 685–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/rjmp.2011.685.694.

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28

Russell, Hugh, and Hal Gurgenci. "Improving the performance of arid-zone geothermal power plants using seasonal heat storage." Geothermics 51 (July 2014): 337–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2014.03.006.

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29

Schagen, Micaela, Jason Bosch, Jenny Johnson, et al. "The soil microbiomics of intact, degraded and partially-restored semi-arid succulent thicket (Albany Subtropical Thicket)." PeerJ 9 (October 6, 2021): e12176. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12176.

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This study examines the soil bacterial diversity in the Portulacaria afra-dominated succulent thicket vegetation of the Albany Subtropical Thicket biome; this biome is endemic to South Africa. The aim of the study was to compare the soil microbiomes between intact and degraded zones in the succulent thicket and identify environmental factors which could explain the community compositions. Bacterial diversity, using 16S amplicon sequencing, and soil physicochemistry were compared across three zones: intact (undisturbed and vegetated), degraded (near complete removal of vegetation due to browsin

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30

Rahman Saikia, Murshida, and Kanika Goswami. "A SUMMARY ON MEDICINAL PLANTS OF JANGALA DESHA WITH RESPECT TO INDIAN ARID ZONE." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 11, no. 9 (2023): 2329–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj2511092023.

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The maintenance of health of a healthy individual and treatment of a diseased person is the pedestal of Ayurveda. Desha or biological distribution of habitat is one of the important principles linked with health of individuals. For this reason, our acharyas have always pointed the importance of suitable desha for collection of the Aushadhi Dravya. And so ancient classics have always given importance to Aushadhi sangrahana (Drug collection). Because Sadhya and Asadhyata of vyadhi greatly depends on the source of medicinal plants along with their properties. Therefore, in this article an attempt

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31

Norman, P., R. Denham, and M. J. Calvert. "Life histories of two arid-zone shrubs change with differences in habitat, grazing and climate." Rangeland Journal 36, no. 3 (2014): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj14003.

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Shrubs are an important component of vegetation throughout the world. They are particularly significant in semiarid environments where they can dominate, driving ecosystem structure and functioning, and shaping land use. Life-history information was derived for Eremophila sturtii R.Br. and Dodonaea viscosa subsp. angustissima J.G.West, two widespread and common shrubs of semiarid eastern Australia. Plants growing under background climatic conditions took between 2 and 4 years to become established, attained the capacity to reproduce sexually at between 10 and 12 years, were in a sexually repro

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Lachuga, Yu F., B. Ch Meskhi, V. I. Pakhomov, et al. "Investigating trititrigia cultivation in a semiarid zone." Agricultural Machinery and Technologies 17, no. 3 (2023): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-3-34-42.

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Over the course of several years of meticulous selection, The Tsitsin Main Moscow Botanical Garden of Academy of Sciences, successfully cultivated a novel trititrigia crop, characterized as a hybrid between wheat and couch grass. The intrinsic potential of this crop, as highlighted by the authors, instigated a keen interest in its investigation. (Research purpose) To conduct research on the cultivation of trititrigia Pamyati Lyubimovoy (In Memory of Lyubimova) in the semi-arid southern zone of the Rostov region. (Materials and methods) Trititrigia was cultivated on typical chernozem soil with

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33

Kuznetsova, I., N. Azovtseva, and A. Bondarev. "NORMS OF CHANGE OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS OF STEPPE, ARID AND SEMI-DESERT ZONES OF EUROPEAN RUSSIAN TERRITORIES." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 67 (June 30, 2011): 3–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2011-67-3-19.

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Norms of change of physical properties of arable land have been developed chernozems of steppe, chestnut soils of dry-steppe and light-chestnut soils of desert steppe zones of the European territory of Russia depending on the nature of anthropogenic impact. The limits of optimum, admissible and critical values of physical properties of these soils for growth and development of plants are established. For each zone, expert estimates of the distribution of soil areas with optimal, acceptable and critical values of the basic physical properties of soils are given. The greatest differences are obs

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Martin, Chris A., and John M. Ruter. "Growth and Foliar Nutrient Concentrations of Crape Myrtle in Response to Disparate Climate and Fertilizer Placement in Large Nursery Containers." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 14, no. 1 (1996): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-14.1.9.

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Abstract A study was replicated in different climates [central Arizona (arid, Sonoran desert) and southwestern Georgia (humid, temperate)] to evaluate effects of controlled-release fertilizer placement in a bark-based container substrate on growth and foliar nutrient concentrations of Lagerstroemia indica L. × L. fauriei Koehne ‘Muskogee’ in large (#7) containers. Plants in Arizona were smaller with higher shoot-to-root ratios and higher levels of N, K, P, Fe, and Cu and lower levels ofCa and Zn in foliage compared with plants in Georgia. Differences in meteorological factors such as higher ma

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Rajanna, Gandhamanagenahalli A., Archna Suman, and Paramesha Venkatesh. "Mitigating Drought Stress Effects in Arid and Semi-Arid Agro-Ecosystems through Bioirrigation Strategies—A Review." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 3542. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043542.

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Drought stress is most alarming and destructive among the abiotic stresses that increased in intensity in recent years affecting global food and nutritional security. The main resource limiting global agricultural productivity is water. The previous two decades have seen a surprising amount of study reports on genetically modifying plants to increase their ability to withstand drought, but actual progress has lagged behind expectations. Applying bioirrigation techniques in drought-prone areas might be a workable alternative strategy. It does apply to the usage of living things or biological cr

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Baimukhambetova, A. S., M. A. Egorov, A. K. Azhikova, D. K. Magzanova, and G. Capodaglio. "STUDY OF WOUND-HEALING EFFECTS OF EXTRACTS OF CERTAIN PLANTS OF THE ARID ZONE." Problems of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology 1, no. 3 (2021): 335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.202103015.

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In an experiment on white rats, the regenerating effect of biologically active substances of plant species growing in the Astrakhan region was shown: Achillea micrantha Willd., Helichrysum arenarium, Glycyrrhiza glabra L., Helichrysum nogaicum Tzvel. The article presents data from planimetric studies of damaged skin. The results obtained make it possible to consider extracts as the basis of tissue repair stimulants, as well as to recommend them as anti-inflammatory and wound healing agents.

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Curtis, Ellen M., Andrea Leigh, and Scott Rayburg. "Relationships among leaf traits of Australian arid zone plants: alternative modes of thermal protection." Australian Journal of Botany 60, no. 6 (2012): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt11284.

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Despite the importance of leaf traits that protect against critically high leaf temperatures, relationships among such traits have not been investigated. Further, while some leaf trait relationships are well documented across biomes, little is known about such associations within a biome. This study investigated relationships between nine leaf traits that protect leaves against excessively high temperatures in 95 Australian arid zone species. Seven morphological traits were measured: leaf area, length, width, thickness, leaf mass per area, water content, and an inverse measure of pendulousness

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38

Belitskaya, M. N., I. R. Gribust, E. E. Nefed’eva, O. S. Filimonova, and M. A. Golovanova. "The phyllophagous of woody plants of genus Ulmus in protective plantings of arid zone." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 115 (January 2018): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/115/1/012015.

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39

Sharma, G., H. N. Verma, and R. Sharma. "Evaluation of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacterial Activity in Soil Samples of Arid Zone Plants." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences 83, no. 1 (2013): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40011-012-0034-0.

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Sharma, G., H. N. Verma, and R. Sharma. "RAPD Analysis to Study Metagenome Diversity in Soil Microbial Community of Arid Zone Plants." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences 83, no. 2 (2013): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40011-012-0041-1.

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Esechie, H. A. "Effect of planting density on growth and yield of irrigated maize (Zea mays) in the Batinah Coast region of Oman." Journal of Agricultural Science 119, no. 2 (1992): 165–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600014076.

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SUMMARYField studies were conducted in 1989 and 1990 to investigate the effect of planting density on growth and yield of maize under irrigation in the Batinah Coast region, an arid zone in the Sultanate of Oman. Two maize cultivars, Eperon and Challenger, were grown at three densities (24000, 48000 and 74000 plants/ha). Grain yield was highest at 48000 plants/ha. Leaf area index (LAI) increased with increase in plant density but was not related to grain yield. Lodging was highly correlated with shelling percentage.

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Kalmykova, Elena Vladimirovna, Petr Anatolievich Kuzmin, and Pavel Andreevich Krylov. "Comprehensive assessment of the adaptive capability of representatives of the genus Quercus under arid climate." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 12 (December 27, 2023): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i12pp40-45.

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Woody plants that are promising for agroforestry and protective afforestation in the arid zone are increasingly exposed to the strongest abiotic factors, such as drought and high soil salinity. This influence leads to the weakening or death of woody plants, both native and introduced species. Based on a comprehensive assessment of the adaptive capacity, the pigment system of woody plants changes depending on the species specificity and the intensity of the impact of abiotic factors. Representatives of the genus Oak are widely distributed in the sparsely forested region of the dry steppes of th

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Cole, Kenneth L., and Geng-Wu Liu. "Holocene Paleoecology of an Estuary on Santa Rosa Island, California." Quaternary Research 41, no. 3 (1994): 326–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/qres.1994.1037.

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AbstractThe middle to late Holocene history and early Anglo-European settlement impacts on Santa Rosa Island, California, were studied through the analysis of sediments in a small estuarine marsh. A 5.4-m-long sediment core produced a stratigraphic and pollen record spanning the last 5200 yr. Three major zones are distinguishable in the core. The lowermost zone (5200 to 3250 yr B.P.) represents a time of arid climate with predominantly marine sediment input and high Chenopodiaceae and Ambrosia pollen values. The intermediate zone (3250 yr B.P. to 1800 A.D.) is characterized by greater fresh wa

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Fan, Zhuopeng, Tingting Xie, Lishan Shan, et al. "Soil-Driven Coupling of Plant Community Functional Traits and Diversity in Desert–Oasis Transition Zone." Plants 14, no. 13 (2025): 1997. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14131997.

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Understanding the relationships between diversity and functional traits in plant communities is essential for elucidating ecosystem functions, forecasting community succession, and informing ecological restoration efforts in arid regions. Although the current research on plant functional traits and diversity has improved our ability to predict ecological functions, there are still many problems, such as how environmental changes affect the relationship between species diversity and plant functional traits, and how these interactions affect plant community functions. We examined the relationshi

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Nadirov, N., A. Kerimov, B. Salmanov, and Sh Mamedova. "Dynamics of Cotton Development in the Conditions of the Salyan Steppe of Azerbaijan." Bulletin of Science and Practice 10, no. 1 (2024): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/98/16.

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The arid climatic conditions of Azerbaijan belong to the arid zone, where the development of agriculture is entirely based on irrigation farming. Therefore, research on the irrigation of any agricultural plants cultivated in regions of Azerbaijan with different soil and climatic characteristics, and the application of their results in irrigated agriculture are of great importance. This article discusses the results of observations of the dynamics of cotton development, plant density, the weight of raw cotton in 1 boll and the biological productivity of the Logos variety of cotton. The geograph

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Bessonova, Valentina, and Tetiana Yusypiva. "Physiological Parameters of the State of Pinus Pallasiana D. Don in different Forest-Growth Conditions in Ravine Viyskovyi." Ekológia (Bratislava) 40, no. 2 (2021): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eko-2021-0016.

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Abstract The influence of different forest-growth conditions on the ecological and physiological parameters of Pinus pallasiana D. Don plants growing in anti-erosion planting is investigated. The experimental sites are located in the thalweg (test area 1) and on the slope of southern exposure in the lower, middle, and upper parts (test areas 2–4) of Ravine Viyskovyi (steppe zone of Ukraine). Forest-growth conditions are clay-loam soil (CL2) (mesophilic, fresh soil), СL1–2 (xeromesophilic, rather fresh), СL1 (mesoxerophilic, somewhat dry or semi-arid), and СL0–1 (xerophilic, arid) correspondent

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Allaberdiev, Rustamjon, Tura Rakhimova, Nilufar Komilova, Manzura Kamalova, and Nurbek Kuchkarov. "Study of Plant Adaptation to the Arid Zone of Uzbekistan based on System Analysis." Scientific Horizons 24, no. 10 (2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.48077/scihor.24(10).2021.52-57.

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Studying the ecological and biological features and water regime of plants of the mountainous semidesert of Uzbekistan to determine their stability in these conditions, we concluded to use an integrated approach to solve the problem of adaptation. Functional, structural or other biological features can equally determine the resistance of a species to extreme factors, such as, for example, the rhythm of development. The purpose of the work is to identify a complex of elements of plant adaptation to arid zone to xerothermic conditions and to characterize ecological groups by the generality of ad

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Brown, RF. "Defoliation regrowth and dry matter partitioning in the two arid zone grasses, Aristida armata and Thyridolepis mitchelliana." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 38, no. 5 (1987): 881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9870881.

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Plants of the desirable rangeland grass, Thyridolepis mitchelliana, and its undesirable companion, Aristida armata, were defoliated at various ages, and their subsequent regrowth and seed production compared with that of intact plants. Young plants of T. mitchelliana, but not A. armata, often failed to survive severe defoliation. Seed production by A. armata greatly exceeded that of T. mitchelliana and was much less affected by defoliation. In both defoliated and intact plants, the proportion of dry matter in inflorescences was several times greater for A. armata than T. mitchelliana, but the

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Forrest, Cairo N., David G. Roberts, Andrew J. Denham, and David J. Ayre. "Isolation and Lack of Potential Mates may Threaten an Endangered Arid-Zone Acacia." Journal of Heredity 110, no. 6 (2019): 738–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhered/esz043.

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Abstract Clonality may provide reproductive assurance for many threatened plants while limiting sexual reproductive success either through energetic tradeoffs or because clones are self-incompatible. Most stands of the Australian arid-zone plant Acacia carneorum, flower annually but low seed set and an absence of sexual recruitment now suggest that this species and other, important arid-zone ecosystem engineers may have low genotypic diversity. Indeed, our recent landscape-scale genetic study revealed that stands are typically monoclonal, with genets usually separated by kilometers. An inabili

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Borisenko, Ivan, and Marina Meznikova. "Strip tillage as an implementation of resource-saving approaches in areas of risky agriculture." E3S Web of Conferences 398 (2023): 01023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339801023.

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Zones of farming with arid climate require scientific justification and competent approach in the field of tillage. The main objectives in developing approaches to mechanical tillage in the field of soil-protective technologies are to reduce erosion processes, accumulate and retain moisture, create favorable conditions for the growth of cultivated plants in the root zone. Reducing the number of soil treatments during the growing season of plants contributes to the ecologization of the soil treatment process and the solution of economic problems. Soil-protective measures also include methods of

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