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Journal articles on the topic 'Arnion (The Greek word)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Arvanitogiannis, Andreas. "Greek is the word." Nature 388, no. 6637 (1997): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/40257.

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2

DAVISON, M. E. "New Testament Greek Word Order." Literary and Linguistic Computing 4, no. 1 (1989): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/4.1.19.

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3

Philippaki-Warburton, Irene. "WORD ORDER IN MODERN GREEK." Transactions of the Philological Society 83, no. 1 (2008): 113–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-968x.1985.tb01041.x.

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4

Witczak, Krzysztof Tomasz. "Hystrix in Greek." Studia Ceranea 3 (December 30, 2013): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/2084-140x.03.13.

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Dictionaries of the Ancient Greek language distinguish only two or three different meanings of the Greek word ὕστριξ. The present author analyses all the contexts and glosses where the word in question appears. On the basis of his own analysis he assumes that dictionaries of Ancient Greek should contain as many as seven different semantems: I. ‘swine bristle’, II. ‘swine leather whip, the cat, used as an instrument of punishment’, III. ‘porcupine, Hystrix cristata L.’, IV. ‘hedgehog, Erinaceus europaeus L.’, V. ‘sea urchin’, VI. ‘badger, Meles meles L.’; VII. ‘an unclearly defined animal’.

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5

Gaeta, Livio, and Silvia Luraghi. "Gapping in Classical Greek prose." Studies in Language 25, no. 1 (2001): 89–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.25.1.04gae.

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The order of gapping has repeatedly been connected with the basic word order of a language. Such a view is inadequate for free word order languages, such as Classical Greek. Classical Greek allows both right- and leftward gapping; besides, some cases of bi-directional gapping are also attested. All types of gapping can occur both with VO and with OV order. The preference for rightward gapping, rather than pointing toward a certain basic word order, appears to be connected with general properties of human processing capacities, while the order of gapping of each specific occurrence can be shown

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6

Hatzigeorgiu, Nick, George Mikros, and George Carayannis. "Word Length, Word Frequencies and Zipf’s Law in the Greek Language." Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 8, no. 3 (2001): 175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1076/jqul.8.3.175.4096.

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7

Chitiri, Helena-Fivi, and Dale M. Willows. "Bilingual word recognition in English and Greek." Applied Psycholinguistics 18, no. 2 (1997): 139–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400009942.

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ABSTRACTThe word recognition processes of proficient bilinguals were examined in their mother tongue (Greek) and in English in relation to the linguistic and syntactic characteristics along which the two languages differ. Their processes were then compared with those of monolingual readers.The following issues were addressed: the nature of bilingual functioning, whether it is language specific, and the factors that affect second language reading development. These issues were examined within the context of a letter cancellation paradigm. The results indicated that bilingual readers performed d

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8

Aronson, J. "When I use a word . . . : Medical Greek." BMJ 316, no. 7134 (1998): 845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.316.7134.845.

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9

Sasseville, David. "The Lydian word for ‘prosecutor’." Kadmos 57, no. 1-2 (2018): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kadmos-2018-0008.

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Abstract The present paper offers a contextual analysis of the Lydian title šiwraλm(i)- of unclear semantics and compares it with the Greek title προήγορος ‘advocate, prosecutor’ found in a Greek inscription from Ephesus. Both titles have in common that they refer to officials related to the cult of Artemis in Ephesus and Sardis. The comparative analysis yields new information on the cult of the goddess and contributes to our understanding of the Lydian lexicon.

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10

Pugazhendhi, D. "Tamil, Greek, Hebrew and Sanskrit: Sandalwood ‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬(Σανταλόξυλο) and its Semantics in Classical Literatures". ATHENS JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGY 8, № 3 (2021): 207–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajp.8-3-3.

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The Greek and Tamil people did sea trade from the pre-historic times. Sandalwood is seen only in Tamil land and surrounding places. It is also one of the items included in the trade. The Greek word ‘σανταλίνων’ is first mentioned in the ancient Greek works around the middle of the first century CE. The fact that the word is related to Tamil, but the etymologist did not acknowledge the same, rather they relate it to other languages. As far as its uses are concerned, it is not found in the ancient Greek literatures. One another type of wood ‘κέδρου’ cedar is also mentioned in the ancient Greek l

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11

Ivanova, Karina, Oleh Sadovnikov, and Yana Balabay. "MYTHICAL WORD AND MYTH IN ANCIENT GREEK TRADITION." Sophia. Human and Religious Studies Bulletin 16, no. 2 (2020): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/sophia.2020.16.10.

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The term "myth" is a category of our thinking, used to combine the attempts to explain natural phenomena, creations of oral literature, philosophical constructions and cases of linguistic processes in the mind of the subject. Myth is a living word, myth was experienced, and this experience determined the essence of the myth for man in the period of transformation of thinking from figurative into conceptual. Man of ancient times didn't separate himself from society, both society from nature and cosmos as an embodiment of various and numerous gods. "Myth" was used to confirm the existence of som

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12

Iliadou, Vassiliki, Marios Fourakis, Angelos Vakalos, John W. Hawks, and George Kaprinis. "Bi-syllabic, Modern Greek word lists for use in word recognition tests." International Journal of Audiology 45, no. 2 (2006): 74–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14992020500376529.

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13

Lavidas, Nikolaos. "Word order and closest-conjunct agreement in the Greek Septuagint: On the position of a biblical translation in the diachrony of a syntactic correlation." Questions and Answers in Linguistics 5, no. 2 (2019): 37–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/qal-2019-0003.

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Abstract Clauses can show closest-conjunct agreement, where the verb agrees only with one conjunct of a conjoined subject, and not with the full conjoined subject. The aim of this study is to examine the properties of word order and closest-conjunct agreement in the Greek Septuagint to distinguish which of them are due to the native syntax of Koiné Greek, possibly influenced by contact with Hebrew, and which of them are the result of a biblical translation effect. Both VSO and closest-conjunct agreement in the case of postverbal subjects have been considered characteristics of Biblical Hebrew.

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Vatri, A., and B. McGillivray. "The Diorisis Ancient Greek Corpus." Research Data Journal for the Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2018): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24523666-01000013.

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The Diorisis Ancient Greek Corpus is a digital collection of ancient Greek texts (from Homer to the early fifth century ad) compiled for linguistic analyses, and specifically with the purpose of developing a computational model of semantic change in Ancient Greek. The corpus consists of 820 texts sourced from open access digital libraries. The texts have been automatically enriched with morphological information for each word. The automatic assignment of words to the correct dictionary entry (lemmatization) has been disambiguated with the implementation of a part-of-speech tagger (a computer p

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15

George, Coulter H. "Helma Dik: Word Order in Greek Tragic Dialogue." Gnomon 81, no. 6 (2009): 481–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/0017-1417_2009_6_481.

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Hoffmann, R. "DIK, HELMA: Word Order in Greek Tragic Dialogue." Kratylos 55, no. 1 (2010): 210–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.29091/kratylos/2010/1/35.

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17

Valério, Miguel. "Λαβύριθος and word-initial lambdacism in Anatolian Greek". Journal of Language Relationship 15, № 1-2 (2017): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/jlr-2017-151-209.

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18

Allan, Rutger J. "Clause Intertwining and Word Order in Ancient Greek." Journal of Greek Linguistics 12, no. 1 (2012): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156658412x649733.

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AbstractIn Ancient Greek complex sentences consisting of a main and complement clause, constituents which semantically and syntactically belong to the complement clause can be placed in a position preceding or interrupting the main clause. This phenomenon is referred to as clause or sentence intertwining. This paper examines the pragmatic factors involved in the preposing of contituents in sentences containing an in initival complement clause. It will be argued that the specific pragmatic function of the preposed constituents is Theme (left dislocation), new/contrastive topic or narrow focus.

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19

Davydov, T. G. "Ancient Greek words violating the word end rule." Indo-European Linguistics and Classical Philology XXIV (2020): 964–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30842/ielcp230690152461.

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20

Manousakis, Nikos. "The Very First Written Word in Literary Greek." Hermes 149, no. 2 (2021): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.25162/hermes-2021-0012.

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21

Shaoul, Cyrus, Chris Westbury, and Harald Baayen. "The subjective frequency of word n-grams." Psihologija 46, no. 4 (2013): 497–537. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/psi1304497s.

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When asked to think about the subjective frequency of an n-gram (a group of n words), what properties of the n-gram influence the respondent? It has been recently shown that n-grams that occurred more frequently in a large corpus of English were read faster than n-grams that occurred less frequently (Arnon & Snider, 2010), an effect that is analogous to the frequency effects in word reading and lexical decision. The subjective frequency of words has also been extensively studied and linked to performance on linguistic tasks. We investigated the capacity of people to gauge the absolute and

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22

CHONDROGIANNI, Vasiliki, and Richard G. SCHWARTZ. "Case marking and word order in Greek heritage children." Journal of Child Language 47, no. 4 (2020): 766–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000919000849.

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AbstractThis study examined the linguistic and individual-level factors that render case marking a vulnerable domain in English-dominant Greek heritage children. We also investigated whether heritage language (HL) children can use case-marking cues to interpret (non-)canonical sentences in Greek similarly to their monolingual peers. A group of six- to twelve-year-old Greek heritage children in New York City and a control group of age-matched monolingual children living in Greece participated in a production and a picture verification task targeting case marking and (non-)canonical word order i

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23

Kuibida, Khrystyna, and Rocksolyana Olishchuk. "WORD-FORMATION IN MODERN GREEK: THE PECULIARITIES OF SUFFIXATION." Studia Linguistica, no. 16 (2020): 86–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2020.16.86-100.

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The article analyzes the main features of the affixation as one of the ways of the Greek word formation, of suffixation in particular. In order to reveal the complete historical picture concerning the processes of appearance or loss of specific suffixes, besides the synchronic, the diachronic approach was used in the work. Firstly, the history of the development of linguistic traditions of the Greek language is mentioned, the main theoretical concepts are defined, such as: a word-forming type as the main classification unit of a word-forming paradigm, a word-forming meaning and a word-forming

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24

Lin, Lijuan. "A Winged Word on Marriage." Oriens 48, no. 3-4 (2020): 251–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18778372-04801100.

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Abstract A foreign saying on marriage became widely known in China through Qian Zhongshu’s 1947 novel Fortress Besieged. As the novelist tells us, this saying has its source in both English and French literature, and in its different versions, marriage is either likened to a besieged fortress or a bird cage. This paper examines the origin and transmission of the saying in Greek, Arabic and Syriac sources, and argues that this saying originated in the so-called literature of the Christianized Socratic-Cynic philosophy, which once flourished in Syria. It became popular in the Byzantine and Arabi

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25

Keizer, Heleen M. "‘Eternity’ Revisited: A Study of the Greek Word αἰών". Philosophia Reformata 65, № 1 (2000): 53–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116117-90000603.

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The Greek word afiâ‰ˆn (aiôn) has a wide-ranging meaning as well as a wideranging history: it is most commonly translated as ‘eternity’ but has as its first meaning ‘life’ or ‘lifetime’; it has its place in Greek literature and philosophy, but also in the Greek Bible, where it represents the Hebrew word ‘olâm. In this article I intend to sketch the history of the meaning and interpretation of aiôn from the word’s first attestation in Homer up until the beginning of the Christian era. The expanded version of this study was defended as a doctoral dissertation, entitled Life Time Entirety: A Stud

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26

Schiller, Diane, and Mary Charles. "Moving Forward and Backward with Palindromes." Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 10, no. 2 (2004): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mtms.10.2.0076.

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What is a palindrome? It is a number, word, or phrase that reads the same backward or forward. The Greek word palindromos means “running back again.” The Greek poet Sotades is generally credited with creating the first word palindrome around 300 BC. The earliest references to a numeric palindrome, 12345654321, are found in Indian Sanskrit mathematical literature written around AD 850.

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27

Sayeed, Ollie. "Hauchumsprung and the historical phonology of Greek *h." Indo-European Linguistics 7, no. 1 (2019): 164–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22125892-00701005.

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Abstract Ancient Greek underwent a sporadic sound change that copied an *h from the second syllable of a word to the first syllable, applying when the first syllable was vowel-initial, and perhaps also when it was stop-initial; this complements the analyses proposed so far in Greek historical phonology, particularly Sturm (2016, 2017), in accounting for the various sources of Proto-Greek *h. This change, Hauchumsprung, is unusual among recorded sound changes for involving the copying of a consonant over intervening material. Hauchumsprung, the φρουρᾱ́ rule, and Grassmann’s Law can be unified a

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28

Carr, David. "Word in Education: Good, Bad and Other Word." Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education 9, no. 1(17) (2020): 13–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/mjse.2020.0917.01.

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St John’s Gospel identifies logos, translated as English ‘Word’, as the divine source of the wisdom or truth of the Christian message, if not with the godhead as such. However, given the cultural and intellectual influence of Greek thought on early Christian literature, one need not be surprised that these (and other) theological or metaphysical associations of Word are almost exactly replicated and prefigured in the dialogues of Plato, for whom formation of the divine aspect or element of human soul clearly turned upon access to or participation in the wisdom of logos. This paper explores the

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Baghdasaryan, Susanna. "Etymology and Word Decoding." Armenian Folia Anglistika 5, no. 1-2 (6) (2009): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/afa/2009.5.1-2.167.

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The language vocabulary is a system which grows mostly due to word formation. The latter takes place with the help of own or borrowed parts of words (root and suffix), which, certainly, used to be independent words. They penetrated the English vocabulary and made up new words while preserving their previous meanings. Most of the Latin and Greek borrowings do not make up the active vocabulary. They usually refer to scientific terms.

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30

Talli, Ioanna, and Polyxeni Emmanouil. "Reading and Non-word Repetition Skills in Bilingual Developmental Dyslexia: The Case of a Greek - Italian Bilingual Dyslexic Adult." International Journal of Education 12, no. 2 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ije.v12i2.17010.

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Studies of bilinguals with developmental dyslexia learning to read in two alphabetic orthographies have shown that they demonstrate similar reading and phonological short-term memory (STM) deficits in both their languages. The present study aimed at exploring whether dyslexia in adults affects similarly decoding skills in two transparent languages, Greek and Italian, whether there are similar deficits in phonological STM and whether the dominance of one of the two languages affects the manifestation of the deficits. We compared the performance of a young Greek-Italian bilingual dyslexic adult

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31

Davidson, Matthew, and Helma Dik. "Word Order in Ancient Greek: A Pragmatic Account of Word Order Variation in Herodotus." Language 73, no. 1 (1997): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/416610.

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32

Charitonidis, Chariton. "Colour verbs in Modern Greek: A cognitive approach." Word Structure 7, no. 2 (2014): 125–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/word.2014.0063.

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This paper gives an outlook on how the coordination between phonology and semantics in verb derivation may look, and which constraints the distinction between possible/established, possible/novel, and not possible/forced verbs can be mapped onto. The object of investigation are the colour -ízo verbs in Modern Greek. The analysis is mainly based on the studies by Berlin & Kay (1969) , Kay & McDaniel (1978) , and Kay & Maffi (1999) on basic colour terms. The colour verbs in Modern Greek are compared with the English colour verbs. It is shown that systematic gaps linked to the causati

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33

PAPAELIOU, CHRISTINA F., and LESLIE A. RESCORLA. "Vocabulary development in Greek children: a cross-linguistic comparison using the Language Development Survey*." Journal of Child Language 38, no. 4 (2011): 861–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030500091000053x.

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ABSTRACTThis study investigated vocabulary size and vocabulary composition in Greek children aged 1 ; 6 to 2 ; 11 using a Greek adaptation of Rescorla's Language Development Survey (LDS; Rescorla, 1989). Participants were 273 toddlers coming from monolingual Greek-speaking families. Greek LDS data were compared with US LDS data obtained from the instrument's normative sample (Achenbach & Rescorla, 2000). Vocabulary size increased markedly with age, but Greek toddlers appeared to get off to a slower start in early word learning than US children. The correlation between percentage word use s

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34

Сидорук, Галина Іванівна. "Developing word-consciousness through learning Latin and Greek morphemes." Філологічні студії: Науковий вісник Криворізького державного педагогічного університету 7, no. 2 (2012): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/filstd.v7i2.655.

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The article consideres, analyzes and classifies Latin-Greek affixes and roots, which are the main components of morphemes of English scientific and technical terms that require memorization for successful translation and interpretation. Innovativeness of this study is in grounding the necessity for students to understand – "feel" the internal structure and semantics of terms and "construct" a word with meaningful morphological elements without need to "learn by heart" lexical units unclear for them.

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Dalalakis, J. E. "Morphological Representationin Specific Language Impairment:Evidence from Greek Word Formation." Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica 51, no. 1-2 (1999): 20–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000021479.

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36

KOTSANIS, Y. "Quicklem: A Software System for Greek Word-Class Determination." Literary and Linguistic Computing 2, no. 4 (1987): 242–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/2.4.242.

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37

Goutsos, Dionysis. "Exploring Discourse Conditions on Word Order Phenomena in Greek." Journal of Modern Greek Studies 12, no. 2 (1994): 171–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2010.0271.

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38

Poe, Joe Park. "WORD AND DEED: ON 'STAGE-DIRECTIONS' IN GREEK TRAGEDY." Mnemosyne 56, no. 4 (2003): 420–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852503769173048.

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Taking its departure from the generally-accepted opinion that (almost) all important movements and gestures of the actors in Greek tragedy are indicated in the text itself, this essay asks how the generic, and aesthetic, character of tragedy is affected by the verbal communication of so much visual detail. Do the passages that refer to movement advance the dialogue— that is, the dramatic action? If many of them seem to convey much the same information as the movement itself, this raises a question about just how dramatic Greek tragedy is. Undertaking a detailed, albeit not exhaustive, survey o

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Kruglova, K. V. "Word order in the noun phrase in Mycenaen Greek." Indo-European Linguistics and Classical Philology, no. 25 (2021): 643–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30842/ielcp230690152541.

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40

Murnachev, G. P. "Epidemiological importance of etymology of the Greek word “χoλepa”". Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases 17, № 4 (2012): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/eid40677.

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With the use a comparative historical and cartographic technique in an epidemiological study of materials on cholera, concomitant natural and social factors in the period up to 1817, this article considers the etymological carriers of the ancient Greek word "cholera" not as an infectious process, but as the epidemic process. This provided a clarification of the epidemiological characteristics of historical cholera in the Eurasian continent.

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Matić, Dejan. "Topic, focus, and discourse structure." Studies in Language 27, no. 3 (2003): 573–633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.27.3.05mat.

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It is commonly assumed that word order in free word order languages is determined by a simple topic – focus dichotomy. Analysis of data from Ancient Greek, a language with an extreme word order flexibility, reveals that matters are more complex: the parameters of discourse structure and semantics interact with information packaging and are thus indirectly also responsible for word order variation. Furthermore, Ancient Greek displays a number of synonymous word order patterns, which points to the co-existence of pragmatic determinedness and free variation in this language. The strict one-to-one

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Alexiadou, Artemis. "On the morphosyntax of synthetic compounds with proper names: A case study on the diachrony of Greek." Word Structure 13, no. 2 (2020): 189–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/word.2020.0167.

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This paper discusses the formation of synthetic compounds with proper names. While these are possible in English, Greek disallows such formations. However, earlier stages of the language allowed such compounds, and in the modern language formations of this type are possible as long as they contain heads that are either bound roots or root- derived nominals of Classical Greek origin. The paper builds on the following ingredients: a) proper names are phrases; b) synthetic compounding in Modern Greek involves incorporation, and thus proper names cannot incorporate; c) by contrast, English synthet

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BERGREN, THEODORE A. "GREEK LOAN-WORDS IN THE VULGATE NEW TESTAMENT AND THE LATIN APOSTOLIC FATHERS." Traditio 74 (2019): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tdo.2019.12.

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Early Latin Christian documents translated from Greek (e.g., Latin translations of the Greek New Testament) contain a large number of Greek loan-words. This article attempts to collect and catalogue the Greek loan-words found in the Vulgate New Testament and the early Latin versions of the Apostolic Fathers. In this literature I have identified some 420 loan-words. The purpose of this article is to systematically categorize, analyze, and comment on these loan-words. In the main section of the article the loan-words are divided into discrete content groups based on their origin and/or meaning.

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Fotiou, Constantina. "Debunking a myth: The Greek language in Cyprus is not being destroyed. A linguistic analysis of Cypriot Greek–English codeswitching." International Journal of Bilingualism 23, no. 6 (2018): 1358–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367006918786466.

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Aims and objectives:This paper examines Cypriot Greek–English codeswitching practices by Cypriot-born Greek Cypriots and investigates its linguistic forms, functions and codeswitching types. It also assesses the frequency of English in the data.Methodology:The data consist of authentic, informal conversations. Codeswitching is regarded as the use of two languages by one speaker in a single conversation, so established borrowings were excluded from the analysis. For assessing frequency, a word-count was conducted and for data analysis the distinction between insertions and alternations was used

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45

MEALAND, D. L. "Word Processing in Greek using Vuwriter Arts: A Test case for Foreign Language Word Processing." Literary and Linguistic Computing 2, no. 1 (1987): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/2.1.30.

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46

Bakhouche, Béatrice. "Les expressions de l’essence dans la traduction et le commentaire du Timée par Calcidius (IVe siècle)." Chôra 18 (2020): 103–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/chora2020/202118/196.

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Expressing ‘essence’ in the translation and commentary of Timaeus by Calcidius (4th c. p.D.) depends on Platonist terminology which is not completely stabilised. We will see how, in his translation, Calcidius translated Greek words as οὐσία or φύσις, but also how he used the word substantia whereas there was no expression of essence in the Greek text. The Latin commentator used both essentia and substantia, but the latter quite often. However, in doing so, he weakened the meaning of the word substantia. Lastly, Calcidius translated into Latin and used Greek no‑Platonist expressions with a very

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Sanoudaki, Eirini. "Towards a Typology of Word-initial Consonant Clusters: Evidence from the Acquisition of Greek." Journal of Greek Linguistics 10, no. 1 (2010): 74–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156658410x495826.

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AbstractIn this paper, I study the production of consonant clusters by Greek children and examine the consequences of the acquisition data for phonological theory, with particular emphasis on the word-initial position. Using a non-word repetition test, I tested the order of acquisition of wordinitial and word-medial s+obstruent (sT), obstruent-obstruent (TT) and obstruent-sonorant (TR) clusters in 59 children. The results provide evidence against any analysis that assigns identical status to word-initial sT and word-initial TT, such as models of extrasyllabicity, and lend support to an alterna

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PROTOPAPAS, ATHANASSIOS, SVETLANA GERAKAKI, and STELLA ALEXANDRI. "Sources of information for stress assignment in reading Greek." Applied Psycholinguistics 28, no. 4 (2007): 695–720. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716407070373.

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To assign lexical stress when reading, the Greek reader can potentially rely on lexical information (knowledge of the word), visual–orthographic information (processing of the written diacritic), or a default metrical strategy (penultimate stress pattern). Previous studies with secondary education children have shown strong lexical effects on stress assignment and have provided evidence for a default pattern. Here we report two experiments with adult readers, in which we disentangle and quantify the effects of these three potential sources using nonword materials. Stimuli either resembled or d

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Lin, Cheng-Yao, Joshua K. Lemons, Morgan E. Moser, and Melissa A. Smith. "Mathematical Roots: The Mystery of the Disappearing Calculators." Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14, no. 4 (2008): 245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mtms.14.4.0245.

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Cryptology is a branch of science dealing with secret communications (Krystek 2000). The word cryptology is derived from the Greek word kryptos, meaning “hidden,” and logos, meaning “word.” Communicating through hidden messages has been in existence almost as long as written language.

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Azize, Joseph, та Ian Craigie. "Putative Akkadian Origins for the Greek Words Κίναιδος and Πυγή". Antichthon 36 (листопад 2002): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066477400001337.

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The purpose of this note is to suggest Semitic, specifically Akkadian, etymologies for two Greek nouns, and thus for words derived from these. The first noun in question is κίναιδος, for a person participating in certain male homosexual acts. The authors suggest that this word is ultimately derived from the Akkadian noun ‘qinnatu’, meaning anus, or more generally, the rear. This noun was productive in Greek, and also passed into Latin as ‘cinaedus’.The second Greek noun for which we suggest an etymology is πυγή denoting buttocks. Our hypothesis is that this word is derived from the Akkadian ‘p

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