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Academic literature on the topic 'Art chrétien – Thèmes, motifs'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Art chrétien – Thèmes, motifs"
Vieillefon, Laurence. "La figure d'Orphée dans l'antiquité tardive : les mutations d'un mythe : du héros païen au chantre chrétien." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040248.
Full textDurozoy, Anne-Sophie. "Le petit prophète Jonas au Moyen Âge : étude iconographique." Paris, EPHE, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EPHE4016.
Full textJonah was often represented from the 12th to the 15th century in France, in the German countries as well as in England. He was less so in Spain, Italy, or in the Scandinavian countries. This study sets out to analyse texts and images so as to assess the part played by this character in pastoral, exegesis, theological compendiums, as well as in the the imaginary world. Jonah is a prominent figure in paleo-christian art. This little prophet was given a very unique treatment in the regions and periods that were influenced by Antiquity. Yet, they also reworked the meaning and the iconography of Jonah’s representations. The plant gave way to the whale as his main attribute. The emphasis before on the issue of Man’s Salvation shifted towards Resurrection. Indeed, Jonah prefigures the Christ in a double way. Being swallowed and cast out of the whale, he announces both Christ’s death and Christ’s resurrection. He is also one of the twelve minor prophets and in this respect he appears quite often - not always with an attribute - among other prophets, to show the continuity in God’s plan. He is ordered by God against his will to the city of Nineveh, which repents of his sins in a powerful way. Thus he appears quite paradoxically as a figure of repentance and that was used for pastoral purposes when the necessity of the sacrament of repentance arose after the Fourth Council of the Lateran. Jonah is often seen with a sea creature that would then be depicted in the form of a whale: his being in the belly of a great fish allows to identify him. The fascination for the marvellous as well as the hope of the Resurrection of the Flesh may account for the prominence of the whale episode
Vaandrager, Meta. "Tabernacle, Temple et Jérusalem céleste : premier, deuxième et troisième temple ? : étude d'iconographie biblique de la peinture du IXe au XIIe siècle." Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040271.
Full textResearch has been carried out into various concepts of three different words, tabernacle, temple and celestial Jerusalem, such as they appear in the holy history of the bible. They represent all three various concepts of the dwelling of god and the place of cult. Our research concerns the images (iconography) and their texts of the middle ages (ninth to twelfth century)
Meiffret, Laurence. "Les cycles de la vie de Saint Antoine ermite dans l'iconographie française et italienne du XIVème au XVIème siècle : intervention des légendes et influence culturelle dans la constitution de l'image d'un Saint." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010561.
Full textGiraudet, Marie-Jo. "L'hospitalité d'Abraham : exégèse et iconographie, des débuts du christianisme au XIVe siècle en occident." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040085.
Full textIconography of Abraham’s hospitality (gen. 18) is deeply connected to exegesis. As early as the beginning of Christianity, this episode, as all the bible, is annotated everything is about Christ’s life. This allegorical way of thinking is, in part, connected to the fathers' Hellenistic culture. It has been identical during the middle age, by respect of the traditions more than by impossibility of personal reflexion. XIIIth century will free him of this fathers' heritage but in recognizing what he owned to him. At the end of XIIth century, a new literal reading seems indispensable. The Trinitarian symbolism of gen. 18 , is kept by father, but the real vision of trinity is dicemed by Ambroise. Allegory and symbolism are confounded words during middle ages. Beside all Trinitarian connotations, we can feel a figure of annunciation, of incarnation, of the Eucharist, of the resurrection. Abraham's moral values are also glorified: hospitality, faith - he never doubts that he will have a son - trust in god who aiks into interfere for Sodom. Iconography takes possession of all these significations and of the historical part of the subject : bible, liturgical books, the psychomachie de prudence, the city of God from saint Augustin are reflects of the story, of his symbolism, of Abraham’s valor’s whose life is in engrave in the story of the salvation in the walls of paleo Christian and roman's churches. Fidelity to the text is learnt thought the messengers - alike or not - Sara’s presence, her attitude, Abraham’s tent very often evoqued by an architecture
Dauphin-Meunier, Romain. "Joseph Aubert (1849-1924) : la vie et l'oeuvre d'un peintre chrétien." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040136.
Full textJoseph Aubert was one of the greater religious painters at the turn of the 19th century. Although he's completely forgotten nowadays, it seemed necessary for us to rehabilitate him with a general analysis of his life and work. Born in Nantes in 1849 Aubert felt an early vocation for religious painting. He studied at Yvon's studio, then at Cabanel's. He wasn't allowed to compete for the Rome Grand Prix cause of his recent marriage. He specialized in religious painting and especially in decoration of churches. As he desired to renew biblical topics, he made three trips to Palestine between 1892 and 1900. The pannels of Notre-Dame-des-Champs in Paris and Notre-Dame in Besançon are considered as masterpieces of religious painting at that time. Aubert bought the Ermitage castle in Franche-Comté in 1898. He got used to come there every summer for resting and he also had a studio. He died in 1924 at the Fontenelles monastery without having any children. Aubert was a discreet but renowned artist by the Clergy. Fervent Christian, talentuous drawer, good portraitist, Aubert maybe was the missing link between Hippolyte Flandrin's archaic classicism and Maurice Denis' formal renewal. So it was necessary to make a Catalogue Raisonné that gives his place back to an artist who had made religion her main confidant and Muse
Mastoraki, Dimitra. "L' iconographie de Judas l'Iscariote dans l'art byzantin et post-byzantin : rapprochements et différences avec ses représentations en Occident et dans l'Orient chrétien." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010635.
Full textVerleysen, Catherine. "Maurice Denis (1870-1943) et la lutte pour un renouveau de l'art religieux en Belgique : 1890-1930." Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040172.
Full textThe thesis-topic is the study of Maurice Denis' reception (1870-1943) in Belgium, particularly within the catholic circles. Denis first exhibited his works as a Nabi, in Brussels and in Antwerp. Even though it's a foreshadowing of the Modern Style's rise, Denis' work was often underestimated. But at the same time, Denis came closer to the catholic circles, and until the Twenties, he collaborated with Belgian intellectuals involved in the renewal of religious art. Thanks to the duality of his painting, catholic and modern as well, Denis played the major part in these circles which perceived in his art the embodiment of a religious aesthetic ideal in a modern context. Essential to the understanding of his work, and especially his religious painting, this study also gives the opportunity to investigate the renewal of the religious art, an unknown part of the Belgian art during the late 19th and the 20th centuries
Lafran, Anne. "Entre ciel et terre : exègèse, symbolique et représentations de la pendaison de Judas Iscariote au Moyen-Age (XIIe-XIVe siècles)." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040228.
Full textJudas’ hanging, anecdotal episode from the New Testament, asserted itself as a recurrent topic in patristic tradition. During the Middle Age, suicide is reproved as a sin by the Church and as a crime by civil authorities ; it is a yet nameless taboo. On the contrary, Judas’ suicide, because it is symbolic and exemplary, is annotated, interpreted and pictured. It shows general hostility from medieval mentalities towards self-willed death, the “male mort”, as well as stigmatization of those who have dissociated from social entity and Christian moral values and who are doomed to the same death as Judas, not anymore considered a suicide but a punishment. The present study has in view to explore Judas’ suicide pictures, interpretations and their declensions and to point out how this topic serves, beyond suicide’s condemnation, the society normalisation effort, the civil authorities’ construction, the anti-Semitism rising, while showing a better knowledge of interiority, characteristic of medieval Humanism
Viet-Martin, Marie. "Une approche chrétienne du coffret d'Auzon." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040021.
Full textThe sheets of whale bone covering the Franks Casket, are carved with runes, pagan scenes, and the Magi, I think that such a mingling was not sacrilegious, but volontary, and a outcome of the Libellus Responsionum methods. Critics recognize in the right-hand panel a Lament on a dead hero. In the Weland scene, I see the Forger as the Prince of Elves, nearly an angel : an hypothesis of an evengelical figure. The catechistical purposes of the Casket is asserted by the Wise Men, paragons of converts to Anglo-Saxon kings. The offers are fraught with symbols, refuting heresiarchs' assertions. The Virgin, abiding by the Syrian formula, asserts Mary Theotokos. The material itself that the item is made from, hronaes ban, meets my personal vision the Casket. My overall interpretation : a hero's funeral, an elf-angel welcoming two female visitors : all items conjure up a pendant to the Magi scene : the Sepulchre, and the Epiphany. Archaeology has brought forth unquestionable evidence in Nothumberland, not of a simple re-use of a pagan worship-place, but of its adaptation to the new religion. The runic frontal text presents a riddle. The apparently purposeless hronaes ban, leads me to a new interpretation of the carvings, of the runi epigraphs, and about the very nature of the Casket
Books on the topic "Art chrétien – Thèmes, motifs"
Earls, Irene. Baroque art: A topical dictionary. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 1996.
Find full textLinda, Murray, ed. The Oxford companion to Christian art and architecture. Oxford: New York, 1996.
Find full textVested angels: Eucharistic allusions in early Netherlandish paintings. Leuven: Peeters, 1998.
Find full textLast Judgment iconography in the Carpathians. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009.
Find full textFréchuret, Maurice. L' envolée, l'enfouissement: Histoire et imaginaire aux temps précaires du XXe siècle : [exposition] Musée Picasso, Antibes -- Musée d'art moderne, Villeneuve d'Ascq, communauté urbaine de Lille. Paris: Réunion des Musées nationaux, 1995.
Find full text1923-, Schubert Kurt, ed. Jewish historiography and iconography in early and Medieval Christianity. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1992.
Find full textArt: Le grand livre de l'amateur : chefs-d'oeuvre du monde classés par thèmes. Paris: Atlas, 1988.
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