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Academic literature on the topic 'Art de performance – États-Unis – 20e siècle'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Art de performance – États-Unis – 20e siècle"
Gourbe, Géraldine. "Prolégomènes à une réflexion sur l'être-ensemble : analyse critique de la performance nord-américaine des années 70-80." Paris 10, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA100089.
Full textWe questioned political and aesthetic links between artistic performance and feminist speeches from the critical analysis of a North American artistic and feminist collective of the seventies and the eighties, the Feminist Art Program. We located our research about art and feminism, at first, in the epistemologic context of the queer theory's spreading in North America then Europe, a theory who favoured rapprochement between performance and questions of gender identity. We considered then another reading of feminist performances by considering them to be productions being recovering from conventions, from contexts of appearance and from exchanges configurant of alternatives for a group-being. The collective experience of the Feminist Art Program is in this title a peculiar example. We finally set out to show that feminist and artistic practice is not reserved for the only problems of the woman and gender, but on the contrary participates in a global politic which question the society as a whole
Barbut, Clélia. "Corps à l'oeuvre, à l'ouvrage et à l'épreuve : sociohistorique des arts de la performance, années 1970." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25980.
Full textTableau d’honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales, 2015-2016
Entre les décennies 1960 et 1980 émergent les courants de l’« art de la performance », du « happening », du « body art », de l’« art corporel » ou encore de l’« art de l’action », qui désignent les démarches des nombreux plasticiens qui font directement intervenir le corps, souvent leur propre corps, dans leurs travaux. À travers les productions des acteurs qui soutiennent ces courants le corps est fabriqué comme un sujet légitime d’attention et de valeur. La thèse décrit l’émergence de ces courants artistiques pendant la décennie 1970 en soutenant qu’ils peuvent et doivent être interrogés comme des phénomènes sociaux. En effet, jamais auparavant autant d’acteurs des mondes de l’art visuel n’avaient décidé simultanément de se tourner vers le corps lui-même, et de le mettre à l’œuvre, à l’ouvrage, à l’épreuve. Interroger leurs productions du point de vue du corps peut permettre de dérouler de comprendre en profondeur la présence incisive et percutante du phénomène. Ces courants viennent poser des questions cruciales à l’anatomie du travail créateur : rapports sociaux de sexe, interactions avec les spectateurs, engagements politiques, marchandisation. L’étude, sociohistorique, focalise autour de trois scènes (France, côtes est et ouest des États-Unis) à partir d’un corpus d’archives documentaires (entretiens, critiques, essais, manifestes, notations, photographies). La thèse comprend un volet d’enquête qui mesure la reconnaissance de ces pratiques, un second volet d’histoire institutionnelle et intellectuelle qui décrit les savoir-faire et les modalités d’énonciation liés aux actions et aux événements et enfin, une topographie qui résume les modèles du corps produits par les gestes les raisonnements des artistes et de leurs commentateurs. Mots-clés : Histoire des corps, art de la performance, critique d’art, féminismes, documentation, sociologie historique.
« Performance art », « body art » and « happenings » appeared on the art scene between the 1960s and the 1980s. The human body was at the heart of these artistic movements, to the extent that many artists embodied their own works. Within such creative processes and productions, the body undeniably became a legitimate subject of attention and value. This dissertation describes the initial stages of the art movements aforementioned, and argues that they must be analyzed as sociological phenomena. Never before had such a larger of artists within the same time period decided to focus on the entity of the body itself, to use and misuse it so intensely. Observing their approaches through the lens of the body allows us to voice critical questions about the anatomy of a creative work - gender relations, interactions with the viewers, political commitments, and marketing. This sociohistorical research studies three landmark art scenes of the time (France, the east coast, and the west coast of the USA), by delving into a documentary material of archives (interviews, reviews, essays, manifestos, notations and photographs). The thesis begins with a sociological inquiry which measures the visibility of these artistic movements; it is followed by a history of the institutional and critical apparatus which described the atistic skills and statements at work within body actions and happenings; lastly, the dissertation presents a topography of the workings of the body, drawn from the artists’ performances and theoretical stances, as well as art critics’ viewpoints and analyses. Key Words : body art, avant-gardes, history of the body, feminisms, documentation, historical sociology.
Garrault, Antoine. "L'expérience comme art : résurgences du pragmatisme dans les arts aux Etats-Unis : 1965-1973." Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01H005.
Full textFor the new generation of artists who emerge during the Sixties, the work of art must by any means be returned to the world of action and relationships, without surrendering its specificity, and without recreating the divisions that made it into an isolated object. A new attitude arises, tending to replace the critical enterprise of modernism with a complex, pragmatical approach free from the media-based distinctions structuring the system of the arts. If the transformations this entails in the field of art are unprecedented, it nonetheless struck several keen observers as being familiar: this is precisely the attitude that defined pragmatism when it made its appearance in philosophy. Don't ask what an idea is, ask what it does, said the philosophers; don't ask what the work is, rather see what the work does, the artists now demand. A philosophy usually considered to be foreign to art objects and artistic activities becomes the operational mode! for an art that suddenly tums into a wildly speculative activity, and takes up the tasks that hitherto fell to philosophy: to come up with the world's mode of coherence, to state the identity between thought and being, to invent new ways of having ideas, etc. In this criss-crossing, what was proper to philosophy comes to define the features of art; conversely, while art becomes a philosophical activity, philosophy itself now appears as an activity of construction and general method of creation
Bonneville, François. "Art populaire-art moderne, une relation." Dijon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999DIJOLA01.
Full textPaul, Frédéric. "Convergences aventureuses : l’écho des années soixante-dix californiennes sur l’art européen des années quatre-vingt-dix et autres essais sur l’art contemporain." Rennes 2, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00383238/fr/.
Full textThe art scene in California in the late 1960s and early 1970s established favourable terrain for the investigations of a new generation of artists, even if it did not enjoy any real logistical support, be it from the art trade or from institutions. The conceptual art promoted at the same time by Seth Siegelaub in New York prepared an alternative to Minimal art. This phenomenon already had its equivalent in Europe. The dematerialization of the work of art would have decisive consequences in California, where it gave rise to a Conceptual art stripped of any dogmatism and marked by the influence of powerful personalities like Ed Ruscha and John Baldessari. East coast artists such as Douglas Huebler, William Wegman, and Robert Cumming, plus Ruppersberg in the Midwest, would find more stimulating working conditions on the other side of the United States. Europeans like Bas Jan Ader and his colleague Ger van Elk would follow the same path. Their works would not find any immediate on-the-spot visibility, but after a gap of about fifteen years, a new generation of European artists (let us mention artists like Claude Closky, in France, and Jonathan Monk, in England) leaned on those older brothers and elevated them to the rank of primary references. Using selected examples of artists and a corpus of texts put together since the beginning of the 1990s, written for various exhibition catalogues, reviews and publishers, the aim of this thesis is to introduce this dialogue between generations and shed light on certain convergences despite the disparity of institutional and societal contexts
Rivenc, Rachel. "Made in L. A. : the role of materials and processes in the birth of West Coast Minimalism : and implications for its conservation." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013VERS040S.
Full textIn the 1960s, a group of Los Angeles based artists embarked on a reductive process that led to the creation of a distinct aesthetic, often referred to as West Coast Minimalism. The use of innovative materials and processes, often borrowed from the industrial world has been a critical element of their artistic innovation. This doctoral thesis focuses on the use of materials and processes by four pioneers of West Coast Minimalism, Larry Bell, Robert Irwin, Craig Kauffman and John McCracken. The thesis contends that materials and processes played a crucial role in prompting these artists to transition from paintings to objects that were hybrid painting – sculpture, and in making their practice an avant-garde one. The thesis also demonstrates their intimate and first-hand involvement with their process and suggest that this should be taken into account when deciding how to approach the conservation of their work
Crignon, Cyril. "Le "dripping" de Jackson Pollock et le "zip" de Barnett Newman : les deux pôles de construction du lieu dans la peinture "à l'américaine" : pour une approche philosophique de la question." Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010521.
Full textMavridorakis, Valérie. "Du minimalisme à l'art minimal : des limites de la sculpture à l'épreuve de l'"objet spécifique" dans l'art américain des années soixante." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010626.
Full textWadlow, Justin S. "Sound + Vision : scène musicale et scène artistique à New York,1967-1984." Amiens, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AMIE0010.
Full textStarting with the mid seventies, New York City is in ruin, facing bankruptcy, at the same time this situation allows many artists to move in the abandoned lofts and give birth to what we can describe as the downtown art scene : bringing together pop art and pop music, following in the footsteps of Andy Warhol and The Velvet Underground. Our aim is therefore to answer the following questions : to what extent can Lou Reed or Patti Smith's pictures be considered as part of a wider form of expression involving music, stage and poetry ; how does David Byrne transpose Art & Language into the music of his band Talking Heads, how does Arta Lindsay manage to continue the work of Fluxus, how does Joe Coleman or GG Allin give a new meaning to happenings, how can Kim Gordon invent a form of feminist expression by putting together video, painting and rock; how does the Cinema of Transgression devised by Nick Zedd and Richard Kern influence feminist artists as Karen Finley and Lydia Lunch ? In little more than a decade, the art world in New York therefore moved from rages to riches, from the CBGB and The Lower East Side to Wall Street, before moving nowadays to Brooklyn
Valance, Hélène. "Au filtre de la nuit : le nocturne dans l'art américain, 1890-1917." Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA070069.
Full textWhile most of the literature about nocturnes has stressed their melancholy qualities, my project is to explain the attraction fin-de-siècle Americans felt for them by looking at their historical context, notably that of the development of electric lighting. Beyond the immediate context of electricity, however, I want to show that night acted as a powerful metaphor in the culture of the time. From the dark continent of imperialism to that of the unconscious, the metaphorical uses of night were pervasive. My dissertation relies on a wide range of examples of nocturne imagery, from popular visual culture to the fine arts, and explores the visual dimension of this metaphor. It examines how night served to address the threatening but also thrilling aspects of the new environment Americans were discovering at the turn of the 20th century
Books on the topic "Art de performance – États-Unis – 20e siècle"
Cummings, Paul. Dictionary of contemporary American artists. 6th ed. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994.
Find full textCummings, Paul. Dictionary of contemporary American artists. 5th ed. New York: St. Martin's, 1988.
Find full textCummings, Paul. Dictionary of contemporary American artists. 5th ed. New York: St. Martin's, 1988.
Find full textCummings, Paul. Dictionary ofcontemporary American artists. 5th ed. New York: St. Martin's, 1988.
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