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Journal articles on the topic 'Artemisia arborescens'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 May 2024

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1

Benyahia, S., F. Benayache, and S. Benayache. "Flavonoids from Artemisia arborescens." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 49, no. 6 (January 2014): 1132–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10600-014-0840-0.

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2

Labruzzo, Andrea, Charles L. Cantrell, Alessandra Carrubba, Abbas Ali, David E. Wedge, and Stephen O. Duke. "Phytotoxic Lignans from Artemisia arborescens." Natural Product Communications 13, no. 3 (March 2018): 1934578X1801300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1801300302.

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A systematic bioassay-guided fractionation of methylene chloride extracts of the aerial part of Artemisia arborescens was performed in order to identify its phytotoxic compounds Two lignans were isolated, sesamin and ashantin, that inhibited growth of Agrostis stolonifera (bentgrass), a monocot, and Lactuca sativa (lettuce), a dicot, at 1 mg mL–1. In a dose-response screening of these lignans for growth inhibition against Lemna paucicostata (duckweed), ashantin was the most active with an IC50 of ca. 224 μM. The mode of action of these compounds is still unknown. In mosquito larvicidal bioassays the pure compounds sesamin and ashantin did not cause mortality at the highest dose of 125 mg/L against 1-d-old Aedes aegypti larvae. In bioautography bioassays for antifungal activity using Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium oxysporum, Colletotrichum fragariae, Colletotrichum acutatum, and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, ashantin and sesamin were inactive at 5 μg and were therefore not subjected to additional screening in secondary antifungal assays.

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3

Garcia, Sònia, Teresa Garnatje, John D. Twibell, and Joan Vallès. "Genome size variation in the Artemisia arborescens complex (Asteraceae, Anthemideae) and its cultivars." Genome 49, no. 3 (March 1, 2006): 244–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g05-105.

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Different wild Mediterranean populations of Artemisia arborescens from diverse locations representing its geographical distribution, as well as some of its well-known cultivars and some specimens cultivated as ornamentals in gardens, streets, roads and nurseries, were analysed for genome size. Other closely related species endemic to Macaronesia, Artemisia canariensis, Artemisia argentea, and Artemisia gorgonum, were also analysed, and their nuclear DNA amount has been related to the biogeography of this group of species. Additionally, 5 populations of the closely related Artemisia absinthium were analysed to establish comparisons. Measurements acquired by flow cytometry ranged from 8.29 to 11.61 pg for 2C values. Statistically significant differences of 2C nuclear DNA amounts with respect to factors such as insularity or domestication have been detected. However, quite a low intraspecific genome size variation has been found in these species. Furthermore, the study also addressed the possible hybrid origins and possible misidentifications of some of the supposed cultivars of A. arborescens.Key words: Artemisia arborescens, Artemisia absinthium, Artemisia argentea, Artemisia canariensis, Artemisia gorgonum, C value, Compositae, cultivar, domestication, flow cytometry, genome size, hybridization, interspecific variation, intraspecific variation, speciation.

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Grandolini, G., C. G. Casinovi, P. Betto, G. Fardella, F. Menichini, R. Gabriele, P. Barbetti, M. Kajtar-Peredy, and L. Radics. "A sesquiterpene lactone from Artemisia arborescens." Phytochemistry 27, no. 11 (January 1988): 3670–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80792-1.

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5

Bordoni, Valentina, Luca Sanna, Weidong Lyu, Elisabetta Avitabile, Stefano Zoroddu, Serenella Medici, David J. Kelvin, and Luigi Bagella. "Silver Nanoparticles Derived by Artemisia arborescens Reveal Anticancer and Apoptosis-Inducing Effects." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 16 (August 11, 2021): 8621. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22168621.

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The fight against cancer is one of the main challenges for medical research. Recently, nanotechnology has made significant progress, providing possibilities for developing innovative nanomaterials to overcome the common limitations of current therapies. In this context, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) represent a promising nano-tool able to offer interesting applications for cancer research. Following this path, we combined the silver proprieties with Artemisia arborescens characteristics, producing novel nanoparticles called Artemisia–AgNPs. A “green” synthesis method was performed to produce Artemisia–AgNPs, using Artemisia arborescens extracts. This kind of photosynthesis is an eco-friendly, inexpensive, and fast approach. Moreover, the bioorganic molecules of plant extracts improved the biocompatibility and efficacy of Artemisia–AgNPs. The Artemisia–AgNPs were fully characterized and tested to compare their effects on various cancer cell lines, in particular HeLa and MCF-7. Artemisia–AgNPs treatment showed dose-dependent growth inhibition of cancer cells. Moreover, we evaluated their impact on the cell cycle, observing a G1 arrest mediated by Artemisia–AgNPs treatment. Using a clonogenic assay after treatment, we observed a complete lack of cell colonies, which demonstrated cell reproducibility death. To have a broader overview on gene expression impact, we performed RNA-sequencing, which demonstrated the potential of Artemisia–AgNPs as a suitable candidate tool in cancer research.

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6

Janackovic, Pedja, Jelica Novakovic, Marina Sokovic, Ljubodrag Vujisic, Abdulhmid Giweli, Zora Dajic-Stevanovic, and Petar Marin. "Composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Artemisia judaica, A. herba-alba and A. arborescens from Libya." Archives of Biological Sciences 67, no. 2 (2015): 455–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs141203010j.

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The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Artemisia judaica L., Artemisia herba-alba Asso. and Artemisia arborescens L. (cultivated) from Libya, were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The antimicrobial properties were determined using the broth microdilution method against eight bacterial species: Bacillus cereus (clinical isolate), Micrococcus flavus (ATCC10240), Listeria monocytogenes (NCTC7973), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538), Escherichia coli (ATCC35210), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC27853), Salmonella typhimurium (ATCC13311), Enterobacter cloacae (human isolates) and eight fungal species: Aspergillus niger (ATCC6275), A. ochraceus (ATCC12066), A. versicolor (ATCC11730), A. fumigatus (ATCC1022), Penicillium ochrochloron (ATCC9112), P. funiculosum (ATCC10509), Trichoderma viride (IAM5061) and Candida albicans (human isolate). The major constituents of A. arborescens oil were sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (47.4%). Oxygenated monoterpenes were the dominant constituents in the A. judaica and A. herba-alba oils (54.2% and 77.3%, respectively). Camphor (24.7%) and chamazulene (20.9%) were the major components in the essential oil of A. arborescens, chrysanthenone (20.8%), cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (17.6%) and cis-thujone (13.6%) dominated in the A. herba-alba oil, and the major constituents in the A. judaica oil were piperitone (30.21%) and cis-chrysanthenol (9.1%). The best antimicrobial activity was obtained for A. judaica oil and the lowest effect was noticed in A. arborescens oil. The effect of the tested oils was higher against Gram (+) than Gram (-) bacteria. All three oils showed the best antibacterial activity against Listeria monocytogenes and the lowest against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, compared to streptomycin and ampicillin. All three oils showed better antifungal activities than ketoconazole, except A. arborescens oil against Aspergillus niger.

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7

Alberto Marco, J., Juan F. Sanz-Cervera, Vicente García-Lliso, and Joan Vallès-Xirau. "Sesquiterpene lactones and lignans from Artemisia arborescens." Phytochemistry 44, no. 6 (March 1997): 1133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(96)00720-0.

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8

Politeo, Olivera, Ivana Cajic, Anja Simic, Mirko Ruscic, and Mejra Bektasevic. "Comparative Study of Chemical Composition and Cholinesterase Inhibition Potential of Essential Oils Isolated from Artemisia Plants from Croatia." Separations 10, no. 10 (October 23, 2023): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations10100546.

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The essential oil (EO) of Artemisia plants contains a large number of bioactive compounds that are widely used. The aim of this study was to analyse the chemical composition of EOs of six Artemisia plants collected in Croatia and to test their cholinesterase inhibitory potential. GC–MS analysis of the EO of A. absinthium showed that the dominant compounds are cis-sabinyl acetate and cis-epoxy-ocimene; in EO of A. abrotanum, it is borneol; in the EO of A. annua, they are artemisia ketone, camphor and 1,8-cineole; in the EO of A. arborescens, they are camphor and chamazulene; in the EO of A. verlotiorum, they are cis-thujone, 1,8-cineole and trans-thujone; and in the EO of A. vulgaris, they are trans-thujone and trans-epoxy-ocimene. The EO of the five studied Artemisia species from Croatia is rich in monoterpenoid compounds (1,8-cineole, artemisia ketone, cis-thujone, trans-thujone, cis-epoxy-ocimene, camphor, borneol and cis-sabinyl acetate). The EO of A. arborescens is also rich in chamazulene. The results also showed that the tested EOs have moderate cholinesterase inhibition potential, especially the EOs of A. annua, A. vulgaris and A. abrotanum. This is the first analysis of the chemical composition of the EOs of four Artemisia plants and the first analysis of cholinesterase potential for plants collected in Croatia.

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9

., A. Lamharrar, A. Idlimam ., C. S. Ethmane Kane ., A. Jamali ., N. Abdenouri ., and M. Kouhila . "Sorption Isotherms and Drying Characteristics of Artemisia arborescens Leaves." Journal of Agronomy 6, no. 4 (September 15, 2007): 488–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ja.2007.488.498.

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10

Russo, Alessandra, Maurizio Bruno, Rosanna Avola, Venera Cardile, and Daniela Rigano. "Chamazulene-Rich Artemisia arborescens Essential Oils Affect the Cell Growth of Human Melanoma Cells." Plants 9, no. 8 (August 6, 2020): 1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9081000.

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Artemisia arborescens is an aromatic shrub whose essential oils are considered a potential source of molecules with industrial and pharmaceutical interest. The chemical profile of A. arborescens essential oils (EOs) was shown to be quite variable and various chemotypes have been identified. In this study, we compared the EOs composition of A. arborescens leaves and flowers collected from four different locations in Sicily. The EOs were assayed for their antiproliferative activity against A375 human malignant melanoma cells, also testing cell viability and cell membrane integrity. The evaluation of DNA fragmentation and caspase-3 activity assay was employed for the detection of apoptosis. The expression of Bcl-2, Bax, cleaved caspase-9, PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog), Hsp70 (Heat Shock Protein 70 kilodaltons) and SOD (superoxide dismutase) proteins was evaluated by Western blot analysis. The levels of ROS and GSH were also analyzed. Results show that EOs presented significant differences in their composition, yield, and cytotoxic activity depending on the collection site. The chamazulene/camphor-rich EOs from plants collected in Acqua Calda (Lipari) resulted particularly active on melanoma cancer cells (IC50 values of 6.7 and 4.5 µg/mL), being able to trigger apoptotic death probably interfering with endogenous defense mechanisms. These oils may be considered as a natural resource of chamazulene, containing this compound up to 63%.

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11

SULTANA, Shahnaz, Hafiz A. MAKEEN, Hassan A. ALHAZMI, Syam MOHAN, Mohammed AL BRATTY, Asim NAJMI, Husham E. HOMEIDA, et al. "Bioactive principles, antibacterial and anticancer properties of Artemisia arborescens L." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 51, no. 1 (February 23, 2023): 13008. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha51113008.

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Artemisia arborescens is a medicinal and aromatic plant used in traditionally by the people of Saudi Arabia. This research attempts to evaluate the bioactive constituents of the plant using organic solvents, as well as the antibacterial and anticancer properties of plant extracts. The Phytochemical analysis of methanol extract revealed eleven bioactive constituents, identified by comparing their retention periods and GC-MS profiles to account for 52.45 percent of the studied extract. In the meantime, the extract of pet ether had demonstrated the presence of sixteen significant constituents, six of which were distinct sesquiterpene derivatives. In lipophilic plant extract, three higher alkanes made up 12.49% of the total. These higher alkanes were tetratriacontane (6.55%), hentriacontane (4.17%), and octacosane (1.77%). Studies on antimicrobial activity have revealed that both methanolic and petroleum ether extracts had a broad spectrum of activity against specific human pathogens. Both extracts, however, failed to exhibit any anti-Candida albicans activity. Methanolic extract not shown inhibition in the cell growth of MCF-7 cell, but petroleum ether extract had shown significant anti-cancer activity against MCF-7 cell with an IC50 of 13.49 µg/mL. the results obtained show that A. arborescens have a lot of potential for further research into variety of biological functions, against cancer and microbes.

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12

Biondi, E., G. Valentini, B. Bellomaria, and V. Zuccarello. "COMPOSITION OF ESSENTIAL OIL IN ARTEMISIA ARBORESCENS L. FROM ITALY." Acta Horticulturae, no. 344 (November 1993): 290–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.344.33.

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13

Lai, Francesco, Giuseppe Loy, Maria Manconi, Maria Letizia Manca, and Anna Maria Fadda. "Artemisia arborescens L essential oil loaded beads: Preparation and characterization." AAPS PharmSciTech 8, no. 3 (September 2007): E126—E132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1208/pt0803067.

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14

Michelakis, Evangelos C., Epameinondas Evergetis, Sofia D. Koulocheri, and Serkos A. Haroutounian. "Exploitation of Artemisia arborescens as a Renewable Source of Chamazulene: Seasonal Variation and Distillation Conditions." Natural Product Communications 11, no. 10 (October 2016): 1934578X1601101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1601101022.

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Tree Wormwood ( Artemisia arborescens L.) is a Mediterranean medicinal herb known for its anti-inflammatory properties, mainly because of the high chamazulene content of its essential oil (EO). Herein are presented the results of an investigation concerning the seasonal variation in the chamazulene content of the EOs of three Cretan natural populations of A. arborescens by combined GC-FID and GC-MS analysis. Results highlighted a population containing EO rich in chamazulene at amounts exceeding 50% of its quantitative composition at the full flowering stage, which is the more appropriate vegetative stage for harvesting. Hydro-distillation of the respective plant material in five different pH environments increased, in all cases, the chamazulene yield, with the most efficient pH value being 8.3, when the chamazulene amount increased 1.3 times compared with distillation under neutral conditions, reaching 65.1% of the total content of EO.

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15

Lantzouraki, Dimitra Z., Charalampia Amerikanou, Sotirios Karavoltsos, Vasiliki Kafourou, Aikaterini Sakellari, Dimitra Tagkouli, Panagiotis Zoumpoulakis, Dimitris P. Makris, Nick Kalogeropoulos, and Andriana C. Kaliora. "Artemisia arborescens and Artemisia inculta from Crete; Secondary Metabolites, Trace Metals and In Vitro Antioxidant Activities." Life 13, no. 6 (June 19, 2023): 1416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13061416.

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Background: Currently, the use of medicinal plants has increased. Artemisia species have been used in several applications, including medicinal use and uses in cosmetics, foods and beverages. Artemisia arborescens L. and Artemisia inculta are part of the Mediterranean diet in the form of aqueous infusions. Herein, we aimed to compare the secondary metabolites of the decoctions and two different extracts (methanolic and aqueous-glycerolic) of these two species, as well as their antioxidant capacity and trace metal levels. Methods: Total phenolic, total flavonoid, total terpenes, total hydroxycinnamate, total flavonol, total anthocyanin contents and antioxidant/antiradical activity were determined, and GC/MS analysis was applied to identify and quantify phenolics and terpenoids. Trace metals were quantified with ICP-MS. Results: Aqueous-glycerolic extracts demonstrated higher levels of total secondary metabolites, greater antioxidant potential and higher terpenoid levels than decoctions and methanolic extracts. Subsequently, the aqueous-glycerolic extract of a particularly high phenolic content was further analyzed applying targeted LC-MS/MS as the most appropriate analytic tool for the determination of the phenolic profile. Overall, twenty-two metabolites were identified. The potential contribution of infusions consumption to metal intake was additionally evaluated, and did not exceed the recommended daily intake. Conclusions: Our results support the use of these two species in several food, cosmetic or pharmaceutical applications.

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Tzortzatos, Odysseas-Panagiotis, Dimitra K. Toubanaki, Markos N. Kolygas, Yannis Kotzamanis, Efstratios Roussos, Vasileios Bakopoulos, Achilleas Chatzopoulos, Fotini Athanassopoulou, and Evdokia Karagouni. "Dietary Artemisia arborescens Supplementation Effects on Growth, Oxidative Status, and Immunity of Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata L.)." Animals 14, no. 8 (April 11, 2024): 1161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14081161.

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Fish infectious diseases are one of the main constraints of the aquaculture sector. The use of medicinal plants provides a sustainable way of protection using safe, eco-friendly compounds in a more cost-effective way of treatment, compared to antibiotics. The aim of the present study is the assessment of Artemisia arborescens (AA) feed-supplementation effects on gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata). Fish with an average initial body weight of 109.43 ± 3.81 g, were divided into two groups based on AA feed composition (A25 and A50). Following two months of ad libitum feeding, the effect of diets on fish weight and length were measured. Fish serum and mucus were analyzed for non-specific immune parameters (nitric oxide, lysozyme, myeloperoxidase, protease-/anti-protease activity, and complement), antibody responses, oxidative stress (cytochrome P450 1A1, metallothionein), and metabolism markers (total protein, alkaline phosphatase, and glucose). Expression levels of antioxidants (sod1, gpx1), cytokines (il-1b, il-10, tfgb1, and tnfa), hepcidin, and heat shock protein grp75 genes were measured in spleen samples. A results analysis indicated that A. arborescens use as a feed supplement has a compromised positive effect on the growth performance, immune response, and blood parameters of gilthead seabream. Overall, the suitability of A. arborescens as an efficient food supplement for gilthead seabream health improvement was investigated, setting the basis for its application assessment in Mediterranean aquaculture.

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17

Militello, M., L. Settanni, A. Aleo, C. Mammina, G. Moschetti, G. M. Giammanco, M. Amparo Blàzquez, and A. Carrubba. "Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Potential of Artemisia arborescens L. Essential Oil." Current Microbiology 62, no. 4 (December 25, 2010): 1274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00284-010-9855-3.

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18

Ben Rejeb, Fedoua, Hnia Chograni, Mériam Ben Romdhane, and Leila Riahi. "Effects of two abiotic elicitors on secondary metabolites accumulation and bioactivity in tree wormwood i<i>n vitro</i> shoot cultures." Natural Resources for Human Health 3, no. 2 (November 8, 2022): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.53365/nrfhh/154953.

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<i>Artemisia arborescens</i> L., well known as tree wormwood, is a medicinal species of the Asteraceae family that makes a part of the folk medicine system in the Mediterranean regions. Several scientific studies have validated the traditional medicinal use of tree wormwood and confirmed its antimicrobial, anti-tumor, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective properties. In this study, the incidence of two abiotic elicitors (NaCl and KCl) on the concentration and bioactivity of secondary metabolites in tree wormwood microshoots regenerated in vitro was evaluated. The obtained results showed that the application of 100 mM NaCl or KCl to one-month old <i>in vitro</i> developed microshoots resulted in the enhancement of the accumulation of total polyphenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins and volatile compounds. The highest improvement rates of total polyphenols (80%) and flavonoids (53%) over the control were obtained with NaCl elicitor. However, KCl elicitor has been shown more efficient in the enhancement of condensed tannins (430%) and volatile metabolites (39%) contents. The application of the two salt elicitors led also to a significant increase of the antioxidant activities of ethanolic and volatile metabolites extracts in the treated microshoots. The obtained results are promising and further detailed investigations are needed for the optimization of this strategy to improve the <i>in vitro</i> production of <i>Artemisia arborescens</i> L. phytochemicals with high potentialities in alternative medicine and pharmaceutical industry.

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Denucé, J. Manuel. "Ovipositional Host Plant Preference of Sepia officinalis." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 45, no. 11-12 (December 1, 1990): 1225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1990-11-1224.

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Abstract The present study was undertaken to verify ancient data in the literature on ovipositional preference of the cuttlefish Sepia officinalis for the terrestrial plant Pistacia lentiscus (mastic tree). -Adult specimens of Sepia were placed in basins together with aerial parts not only of P. lentiscus, but also of Artemisia arborescens, Centaurea alba var. deusta, Quercus ilex and Laurus nobilis. The egg masses deposited on the plants were quantified on a daily basis during the 16 day observation period. By far the largest amounts of eggs were found attached to the stems and petioles of P. lentiscus (51.8%), but Q. ilex and A. arborescens also scored high as ovipositional host plants (23.1 and 20.2% respectively). L. nobilis and C. alba var. deusta ranked very low (3.6 and 1.3% respectively). Considering the extremely divergent shape of the three preferred oviposition substrates, which excludes affinity for a uniform type of plant, the possibility of chemical attraction cannot be ruled out.

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Scoggins*, Holly L., and Joyce G. Latimer. "Balancing Act: Effects of Fertilizer and Uniconazole on Growth of Herbaceous Perennials." HortScience 39, no. 4 (July 2004): 824D—824. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.824d.

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Increasing fertilizer levels may reduce production time but can lead to excessive growth of herbaceous perennials, requiring the application of plant growth regulators (PGRs). This study investigated the effects of ascending fertilizer rates in conjunction with two rates of uniconazole and a control. Rooted liners of Artemisia arborescens L. `Powis Castle', Artemisia vulgaris L. `Oriental Limelight, Astilbe chinensis (Maxim.) Franch. `Pumila', Filipendula rubra (Hill) Robinson `Venusta' and Perovskia atriplicifolia Benth. were potted with controlled-release fertilizer (15N-3.9P-10K) incorporated at 2.4, 4.72, and 7.11 kg·m-3. A single foliar spray application of uniconazole was applied two weeks after transplanting at a volume of 210 mL·m-3 and two rates from 15 to 60 mg·L-1 plus a control (species-dependent). Plant height and width were measured at 2,4,6, and 8 weeks after treatment (WAT). No interactions between fertilizer rate and uniconazole were observed. Main effects varied by species. The application of uniconazole controlled height and width of Artemisia `Oriental Limelight' and Astilbe for the duration of the experiment. Height, width, and dry weight of Artemisia `Oriental Limelight' increased with ascending fertilizer rates while Astilbe was not affected. Growth of Filipendula and Artemisia `Powis Castle' was unresponsive to uniconazole, though dry weight was reduced for both at the lowest fertilizer rate. Uniconazole provided height control of Perovskia, but the effect did not persist beyond 6 WAT. Ascending fertilizer rates increased Perovskia dry weight but not height.

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Ilfergane, Abdulkarem A., Galal A. S. Bojwari, and Abdusslam M. Elmogasapi. "Effect of aqueous extract of Artemisia herba-alba on functional sperm parameters of male rats." مجلة الجامعة الأسمرية: العلوم التطبيقية 6, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 140–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.59743/aujas.v6i3.957.

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Artemisia species have a high economic value in several fields, as food plants and as antihelminthic and antimalarial in medicine Many of the species of Artemisia have found their way into folklore medicine. In Libya commonly referred to as wormwood also called Alshih, the genus Artemisia is represented in Libya by seven species namely A. arborescens L, A. campestris L, A. glutinosa, A. herba-alba, A. judaica, A. monosperma and A. variabilis. This study, for the first time, documented the effects of an aqueous extraction of Artemisia Herba-Alba in the rat investigating male reproductive functions. From the results obtained, it is evident that the herbal extract in the low dose (10mg/kg) had a beneficial effect on all parameters, with the exclusion of sperm morphology. In this regard, active compounds present in the plant might have caused an increased production of serum testosterone which resulted in the enhancement of sperm quality in the rat. Another explanation for the increase in sperm functionality might have been induced by the presence of components within the plant of Artemisia Herba-Alba causing the efficient removal of zinc from spermatozoa enabling them to reach optimal motility. It is also possible that these two explanations given above could have occurred simultaneously, thereby enhancing the positive effects observed within this study. This study indicated that the traditional use of this herbs has effects on male reproductive health.

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Sinico, Chiara, Alessandro De Logu, Francesco Lai, Donatella Valenti, Maria Manconi, Giuseppe Loy, Leonardo Bonsignore, and Anna Maria Fadda. "Liposomal incorporation of Artemisia arborescens L. essential oil and in vitro antiviral activity." European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 59, no. 1 (January 2005): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2004.06.005.

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23

Vendruscolo, Giovana Secretti, and Lilian Auler Mentz. "Estudo da concordância das citações de uso e importância das espécies e famílias utilizadas como medicinais pela comunidade do bairro Ponta Grossa, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil." Acta Botanica Brasilica 20, no. 2 (June 2006): 367–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-33062006000200012.

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Ferramentas para quantificar dados etnobotânicos estão sendo usadas como complementares aos levantamentos sobre a utilização de plantas por populações. Neste trabalho são utilizadas técnicas para avaliar a concordância das citações de uso e a importância das espécies e famílias para as 51 pessoas entrevistadas no bairro Ponta Grossa, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Para tal, foram utilizados os cálculos de Valor de Uso (UV) e a porcentagem corrigida de Concordância quanto aos Usos Principais (CUPc) para as 142 espécies mencionadas no levantamento. As espécies Aloe arborescens Mill., Citrus × aurantium L., Achyrocline satureioides (Lam.) DC., Foeniculum vulgare Mill, Eugenia uniflora L., Cunila microcephala Benth., Citrus limon (L.) Osveck, Plectranthus barbatus Andrews, Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf, Psidium guajava L., Artemisia absinthium L., Ocimum basilicum L., Plantago tomentosa Lam., Rosmarinus officinalis L., Persea americana Mill., Aloysia citrodora Palau, Sambucus australis Cham. & Schltdl., Cuphea carthagenensis (Jacq.) J.F. Macbr., Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill, Ocimum selloi Benth. e Tanacetum vulgare L., nesta ordem de Valor de Uso, foram consideradas como as mais importantes para a população estudada. As famílias mais importantes foram Asphodelaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Rutaceae e Lythraceae. Para o cálculo da porcentagem a corrigida de Concordância quanto aos Usos Principais (CUPc) foram consideradas como espécies principais as que apresentaram valores acima de 24%: Eugenia uniflora, Achyrocline satureioides, Psidium guajava, Cunila microcephala, Plectranthus barbatus, Citrus × aurantium, Citrus limon, Cymbopogon citratus, Punica granatum L., Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw., Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski, Aloysia citrodora, Foeniculum vulgare, Plectranthus neochilus Schltr., Artemisia absinthium, Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br., Mikania laevigata Sch. Bip ex Baker, Aloe arborescens e Petroselinum crispum.

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Polito, Flavio, Marina Papaianni, Sheridan Lois Woo, Paola Malaspina, Laura Cornara, and Vincenzo De Feo. "Artemisia arborescens (Vaill.) L.: Micromorphology, Essential Oil Composition, and Its Potential as an Alternative Biocontrol Product." Plants 13, no. 6 (March 13, 2024): 825. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13060825.

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Artemisia arborescens is a Mediterranean evergreen shrub, with silver grey-green tomentose leaves and a strong scent. It has various ethnopharmacological uses and its secondary metabolites have demonstrated antimicrobial, antiviral, pharmaceutical, phytotoxic, and insecticidal activities. Different extracts obtained from aerial parts of this species are known for their allelopathic effect, but similar studies on its essential oil (EO) are lacking. Therefore, we carried out a pharmacognostic study, obtaining the characterization of the secretory structures and the EO produced. Trans-thujone and camphor are the main components, followed by aromadendrene, camphene, and 8-cedren-13-ol. EO phytotoxic activity was tested on weed plants (Lolium multiflorum Lam. and Sinapis arvensis L.) and crops (Raphanus sativus L. and Cucumis sativus L.), showing inhibition on both germination and radical growth of the two weeds tested. The effects of the EO against the bacterial plant pathogens Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Gram−) and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Gram+) was also assayed. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was observed when it was used undiluted [100% v/v], and growth inhibition when diluted at different doses. The antimicrobial activity was also confirmed by the cellular material release and biofilm formation assays. The overall data show that A. arborescens EO can find application as a potential alternative biocontrol product against weeds and plant pathogens. This goal is particularly important from the perspective of replacing synthetic pesticides with natural products, which safeguard both the environment and the health of consumers.

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Carrubba, Alessandra, Andrea Labruzzo, Andrea Comparato, Serena Muccilli, and Alfio Spina. "Use of Plant Water Extracts for Weed Control in Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum L. Subsp. durum Desf.)." Agronomy 10, no. 3 (March 6, 2020): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030364.

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The use of plant water extracts to control weeds is gaining attention in environmentally-friendly agriculture, but the study of the effect that such extracts may exert on the yield of durum wheat is still unexplored. In 2014 and 2016, the herbicidal potential of several plant water extracts was field tested on durum wheat (cv Valbelice). In 2014, extracts obtained from Artemisia arborescens, Rhus coriaria, Lantana camara, Thymus vulgaris, and Euphorbia characias were used, whereas in 2016 only A. arborescens and R. coriaria were tested as “donor” plants. In both years, weed incidence was evaluated, together with the major yield parameters of wheat. None of the treatments (including chemicals) could eradicate weeds from the field. In 2014, dicots were in general prevailing in plots treated with extracts of E. characias, while monocots prevailed after treatments with L. camara and R. coriaria. In 2016, lower weed biomass and diversity level were found, and only Avena and Phalaris were detected at harvest time. Treatment with plant water extracts affected grain yields, but it seems likely that those effects are not due to the diverse incidence of weeds in treated and untreated plots, rather to some direct action exerted by allelopathic substances.

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Ickovski, Jovana, Jovana Pavlovic, Milan Mitic, Ivan Palic, Danijela Kostic, Goran Petrovic, and Gordana Stojanovic. "Furofuran lignans of Artemisia genus: Isolation, biosynthesis and biological activity." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 85, no. 5 (2020): 575–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc191210009i.

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Since ancient times, medicinal plants and pharmacologically active products obtained from different natural sources play an important role in human health. Plants belonging to the genus Artemisia possess a great biological potential and it is a well-studied genus in the fields such as systematics (including molecular phylogenetics) and genome organization. Many species of the genus (e.g., A. absinthium, A. annua, A. vulgaris, A. abrotanum, A. arborescens) are widely exploited, because of their high economic value as medicines, food and ornamentals. Withal, in such a large genus, some hiatus must inevitably exist, concerning attainments and potentials that individual species possess. Most of the studies are focused on bioactivity and pharmacology of sesquiterpene lactones. Lignans are unjustly neglected, even though they as well exhibit a wide range of bioactivities. Motivated by that fact, we tried to consolidate findings on bioactive lignans accumulated through the years, with the logical perspectives on further work on isolation and identification of new bioactive lignans and the exploitation of lignans as substances of potential pharmacological interest.

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Creed, Cory, Ariel Mollhagen, Noelle Mollhagen, and Maciej A. Pszczolkowski. "Artemisia arborescens“Powis Castle” extracts andα-thujone prevent fruit infestation by codling moth neonates." Pharmaceutical Biology 53, no. 10 (April 8, 2015): 1458–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13880209.2014.985796.

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Saddi, Manuela, Adriana Sanna, Filippo Cottiglia, Lorenza Chisu, Laura Casu, Leonardo Bonsignore, and Alessandro De Logu. "Antiherpevirus activity of Artemisia arborescens essential oil and inhibition of lateral diffusion in Vero cells." Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 6, no. 1 (2007): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-0711-6-10.

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Dhibi, Sabah, Hafsia Bouzenna, Noura Samout, Zied Tlili, Abdelfettah Elfeki, and Najla Hfaiedh. "Nephroprotective and antioxidant properties of Artemisia arborescens hydroalcoholic extract against oestroprogestative-induced kidney damages in rats." Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 82 (August 2016): 520–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2016.05.020.

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Younes, Kawther. "Chemical composition, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of a new essential oil chemotype of Algerian Artemisia arborescens L." African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6, no. 42 (November 15, 2012): 2912–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajpp12.122.

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Costa, Rosaria, Salvatore Ragusa, Marina Russo, Giovanna Certo, Flavio A. Franchina, Antonio Zanotto, Elisa Grasso, Luigi Mondello, and Maria Paola Germanò. "Phytochemical screening of Artemisia arborescens L. by means of advanced chromatographic techniques for identification of health-promoting compounds." Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 117 (January 2016): 499–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2015.10.006.

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A. Labruzzo, A. Carrubba, G. Di Marco, and T. Ebadi. "Herbicidal potential of aqueous extracts from Melia azedarach L., Artemisia arborescens L., Rhus coriaria L. and Lantana camara L." Allelopathy Journal 41, no. 1 (May 2017): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.26651/2017-41-1-1085.

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Riahi, Leila, Hnia Chograni, Ahmed Slaheddine Masmoudi, and Ameur Cherif. "Genetic resources of Tunisian Artemisia arborescens L. (Asteraceae), pattern of volatile metabolites concentration and bioactivity and implication for conservation." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 87 (December 2019): 103952. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2019.103952.

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Jaradat, Nidal, Mohammad Qneibi, Mohammed Hawash, Nawaf Al-Maharik, Mohammad Qadi, Murad N. Abualhasan, Ola Ayesh, et al. "Assessing Artemisia arborescens essential oil compositions, antimicrobial, cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects gathered from two geographic locations in Palestine." Industrial Crops and Products 176 (February 2022): 114360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114360.

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Abderrahim, Azedine, Kamel Belhamel, Pierre Chalard, and Gilles Figuérédo. "Chemotypes and radical scavenging activity of the essential oils from Artemisia arborescens L. growing in three areas of Bejaia (Algeria)." Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization 13, no. 3 (May 27, 2019): 2491–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11694-019-00169-6.

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Vasjukov, Vladimir Mikhailovich, and Lyubov Alexandrovna Novikova. "Naturalized alien plants in Penza Region." Samara Journal of Science 6, no. 1 (March 1, 2017): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201761103.

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The paper deals with naturalized alien plants in Penza Region. There are 75 naturalized alien plant species in the flora of the Penza Region, the most dangerous for natural ecosystems of them are 10 transformers species ( Acer negundo , Bidens frondosa , Echinocystis lobata , Elaeagnus angustifolia , Elodea canadensis , Fraxinus lanceolata , Fraxinus pennsylvanica , Phalacrolomaseplentrionale , Salix euxina , Ulmus pumila ), 20 alien species, actively settled and invasive in semi-natural and natural habitats ( Amelanchier spicata , Conyza canadensis , Cuscuta campestris , Echinochloa crusgalli , Epilobium adenocaulon , Epilobium pseudorubescens , Geranium sibiricum , Heracleumsosnowskyi , Helianthus subcanescens , Hippopha rhamnoides , Impatiens glandulifera , Juncus tenuis , Malus domestica , Oenothera villosa s.l., Parthenocissus inserta , Phragmites altissimus , Sambucus racemosa , Sambucus sibirica , Solidago canadensis s.l., Xanthium albinum ), 45 alien species, invasive and settled at present in disturbed habitats ( Acroptilon repens , Amaranthus albus , Amaranthus blitoides , Amaranthus retroflexus , Ambrosia artemisiifolia , Ambrosiatrifida , Anisantha tectorum , Arrhenatherumelatius , Artemisia sieversiana , Atriplex tatarica , Bassia sieversiana , Berberisvulgaris , Cannabisruderalis , Caragana arborescens , Cardaria draba , Centaurea diffusa , Chamomilla suaveolens , Crataegus monogyna , Cyclachaena xanthiifolia , Elsholtzia ciliata , Galega orientalis , Galinsoga quadriradiata , Galinsoga parviflora , Grindelia squarrosa , Gypsophila perfoliata , Hordeum jubatum , Impatiens parviflora , Kali collina , Lepidium densiflorum , Leymusracemosus , Lolium perenne , Lupinus polyphyllus , Oenothera biennis , Oenothera rubricaulis , Onobrychisviciifolia , Populusbalsamifera , Portulaca oleracea , Robiniapseudoacacia , Senecio viscosus , Sisymbriumvolgense , Symphyotrichum salignum s.l., Symphytumcaucasicum , Typha laxmannii , Vinca minor , Xanthoxalis stricta ).

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Bohlmann, Ferdinand, Lievy Hartono, Jasmin Jakupovic, and Siegfried Huneck. "Guaianolides related to arborescin from Artemisia adamsii." Phytochemistry 24, no. 5 (January 1985): 1003–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)83171-4.

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Rzhevsky, Stanislav Gennad'yevich, Mikhail Andreyevich Potapov, and Khidmet Safarovich Shikhaliev. "ANALYSIS OF ACETONE, CHLOROFORM AND DIETHYL ETHER EXTRACTS OF ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM L., ARTEMISIA ARMENIACA LAM. AND ARTEMISIA LATIFOLIA LEDEB." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 1 (March 13, 2023): 181–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.20230111293.

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This paper presents the results of the analysis of acetone, chloroform and diethyl ether extracts of three types of wormwood: Artemisia absinthium L., Artemisia armeniaca Lam. and Artemisia latifolia Ledeb., performed by gas chromatography–mass spectroscopy. β-myrcene was found in chloroform extracts of A. absinthium and A. latifolia from biologically active substances; in extracts of A. armeniaca and A. latifolia, pinene; 3,6-difluoro-4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methiamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol, ethyl palmitate, β-phellandrene are specific for A. absinthium; for A. armeniaca, herniarin and d-limonene; for A. latifolia, γ-sitosterol and farnesol. In acetone extracts of all three types, such biologically active substances as γ-sitosterol, phytol were found; extracts of A. absinthium and A. armeniaca revealed α-cubeben; in extracts of A. armeniaca and A. latifolia – vitamin E; in extracts of A. absinthium and A. latifolia – azafrin. Specific for these extracts of A. absinthium were β-phellandrene, estafiantin, β-elemen, yangambin, β-santalol, caryophyllene, lycopene; for A. armeniaca, α-phellandrene and γ-element; for A. latifolia – hematoporphyrin and laminitol. In the diethyl ether extract of A. absinthium, such biologically active substances as arborescin and yangambin were found; in the extract of A. armeniaca – D-limonene; A. latifolia extract contains hematoporphyrin. Based on the data obtained, it should be assumed that preparations of these plant species may have antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activity.

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Militello, Marcello, Alessandra Carrubba, and María Amparo Blázquez. "Artemisia arborescensL.: essential oil composition and effects of plant growth stage in some genotypes from Sicily." Journal of Essential Oil Research 24, no. 3 (June 2012): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2012.676764.

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Makunina, N. I. "The vegetation of steppe and forest-steppe belts of the Central Altai." Vegetation of Russia, no. 23 (2013): 9–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2013.23.9.

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Steppe and forest-steppe belts in Central Altai occupy the bottoms of inter-mountain basins, expanded river valleys and surrounding mountains. The studied 4 steppe sites give sublatitudinal discontinuous range. The Kanskaya basin is rounded, the Ursulskaya one and the Chuya river (lower reaches) valleys are elongated from the east to the west while the steppe site of the Katun river valley — from the south to the north. The Kanskaya basin has a rounded shape while the Ursulskaya basin and the Chuya river valley (lower reaches) are elongated in the latitudinal direction, the steppe site of the Katun river valley — in longitudinal one. The configuration of the surrounding mountains is different: Kanskaya basin is surrounded by gradual mountain ridges with rare outcrops while valley boards of Katun and Chuya rivers are steep and rocky. Steppe belt ((600) 800–1100 m above s. l.) occupies the bottoms of the basins (expanded river valleys) and sun exposed adjoining slopes. Forest-steppe belt (1100–1400 m) occurs on the boards of the basins and includes 2 subbelts: the transitional lower (1100–1200 m) and the main upper (1200–1400 m) ones. It is continuous in the Kanskaya and the Ursulskaya basins and fragmented on the slopes of the Katun and Chuya river valleys. The plant cover structure of each belt is determined by altitudinal types of communities as well as by stands of rocky sites (so called petrophytic steppes). Studied steppes belong to classes Festuco-Brometea (FB) — order Stipetalia sibiricae and Cleistogenetea squarrosae (Cs) — orders Helictotrichetalia schelliani and Stipetalia krylovii. The forest vegetation within the forest-steppe belt goes to Rhytidio-Laricetea (RL) and Brachypodio–Betuletea (BB)and steppe meadows — to Molinio-Arrhenatheretea (MA) — order Carici macrouri–Crepidetalia sibiricae. The phytocoenotic spectra of altitudinal and petrophytic types of communities in steppe and in the upper part of forest-steppe belts are similar in all four sites. The key association in steppe belt is Fragario viridis–Stipetum capillatae (FB). These in the forest-steppe belt are larch herb forests of the ass. Anemonoido caeruleae–Pinetum sylvestris laricetosum (BB), steppe meadows of the ass. Cruciato krylovii–Poetum sibiricae (MA) and the meadow steppes of two vicarious associations — Violo dissectae–Achnatheretum sibiricae (FB) in the Kanskaya basin and Cruciato krylovii–Caricetum pediformis (FB) in three other sites. The petrophytic steppes belong to two associations: Kitagawio baicalensis–Cleistogenetum squarrosae (Cs) on the sun exposed slopes and Galio paniculati–Caraganetum arborescentis (FB) on shadow ones within the steppe belt, and to subass. Carici pediformis–Spiraetum trilobatae schizonepetosum multifidae (FB) that occurs only on sun exposed slopes within the forest-steppe belt. The differences of phytocoenotic spectra of studied sites are determined by the vegetation of the transitional stripe. Forest communities of the ass. Primulo cortusoidis–Laricetum sibiricae (RL) cover the gentle slopes of the Kanskaya and Ursulskaya basins, petrophytic stands of the ass. Carici pediformis–Spiraetum trilobatae schizonepetosum multifidae (FB) occupy rocky sites. Forest communities of the ass. Galio paniculati–Laricetum sibiricae (RL) are commonon the steep slopes of the Katun and Chuya river valleys and petrophytic stands belong to the ass. Kitagawio baicalensis–Cleistogenetum squarrosae (Cs). The bottom of the Katun river valley with the very specific mesoclimate is occupied by steppe ass. Artemisio frigidae–Stipetum krylovii (Cs) that in general is not typical for the studied area.

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"Artemisia arborescens." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.112439.

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Azzane, Amine, Omar Farid, and Mohamed Eddouks. "Antihyperglycemic and antidyslipidemic effects of Artemisia arborescens aqueous extract in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat." Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 20 (April 25, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871525720666220425094135.

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Aims: The study aimed to investigate the antidiabetic activity of Artemisia arborescens. Background: Artemisia arborescens is an aromatic, medicinal, and endemic plant in Mediterranean region. This plant is widely used in alternative medicine. Objective: The study was designed to examine the antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activities of Artemisia arborescens aqueous extract (AEAA) in normal and streptozotocin(STZ)- induced diabetic rats. Methods: The effect of AEAA (40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg) on plasma glucose levels and plasma lipid profile was investigated in normal and STZ-induced diabetic rats. The plasma glucose levels were determined after a single (6 hours) and subchronic oral administration (7 days) and plasma lipid profiles have been evaluated after both acute and subchronic oral administration. Additionally, the glycogen content in the liver, extensor digitorum longus (EDL), and soleus muscles was measured using a standard method. Moreover, the aqueous extract was tested for its 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity. Results: In diabetic rats, AEAA oral administration (40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg) produced a significant decrease of blood glucose levels after 7 days of oral administration (p<0.0001). Moreover, a significant decrease of plasma triglyceride levels was registered at the last day of treatment by AEAA (80 mg/kg) (p<0.05). Furthermore, a significant decrease of total cholesterol levels has been shown after 7 days of AEAA oral administration in diabetic rats (p<0.01). Moreover, a significant increase of HDL-c concentration was produced after one week of AEAA (80 mg/kg) oral administration (p<0.001). In addition, AEAA oral administration (80 mg/kg) has significantly increased the glycogen content in the liver and extensor digitorum longus (p<0.05). On the other hand, qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screenings have revealed the presence of various compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins. Conclusion: In summary, the study demonstrates that Artemisia arborescens oral administration exhibited a significant antihyperglycemic effect in diabetic rats and revealed a significant amelioration in lipid profile and glycogen content.

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Azzane, Amine, Omar Farid, and Mohamed Eddouks. "Antihyperglycemic and antidyslipidemic effects of Artemisia arborescens aqueous extract in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat." Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 20 (April 25, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871525720666220425094135.

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Aims: The study aimed to investigate the antidiabetic activity of Artemisia arborescens. Background: Artemisia arborescens is an aromatic, medicinal, and endemic plant in Mediterranean region. This plant is widely used in alternative medicine. Objective: The study was designed to examine the antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activities of Artemisia arborescens aqueous extract (AEAA) in normal and streptozotocin(STZ)- induced diabetic rats. Methods: The effect of AEAA (40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg) on plasma glucose levels and plasma lipid profile was investigated in normal and STZ-induced diabetic rats. The plasma glucose levels were determined after a single (6 hours) and subchronic oral administration (7 days) and plasma lipid profiles have been evaluated after both acute and subchronic oral administration. Additionally, the glycogen content in the liver, extensor digitorum longus (EDL), and soleus muscles was measured using a standard method. Moreover, the aqueous extract was tested for its 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity. Results: In diabetic rats, AEAA oral administration (40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg) produced a significant decrease of blood glucose levels after 7 days of oral administration (p<0.0001). Moreover, a significant decrease of plasma triglyceride levels was registered at the last day of treatment by AEAA (80 mg/kg) (p<0.05). Furthermore, a significant decrease of total cholesterol levels has been shown after 7 days of AEAA oral administration in diabetic rats (p<0.01). Moreover, a significant increase of HDL-c concentration was produced after one week of AEAA (80 mg/kg) oral administration (p<0.001). In addition, AEAA oral administration (80 mg/kg) has significantly increased the glycogen content in the liver and extensor digitorum longus (p<0.05). On the other hand, qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screenings have revealed the presence of various compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins. Conclusion: In summary, the study demonstrates that Artemisia arborescens oral administration exhibited a significant antihyperglycemic effect in diabetic rats and revealed a significant amelioration in lipid profile and glycogen content.

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Ilehi, Oumayma, Hnia Chograni, Fedoua Ben Rejeb, and Leila Riahi. "Selectivity of the bioherbicidal potential of <em>Artemisia arborescens</em> L. among model and agronomic crops and implications for pre- and post-emergence applications." Botanical Sciences 100 (July 31, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.3302.

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Background: The efficacy and selectivity of phytochemicals are required for the development of new botanical bioherbicides for both pre- and post-emergence applications. Questions: How vary the phytotoxic potential of the aqueous extracts of Artemisia arborescens among five plant species? Studied species: Lactuca sativa used as a model species, two monocotyledons (Triticum turgidum, Zea mays) and two dicotyledons (Raphanus sativus, Pisum sativum). Study site and dates: Two Artemisia arborescens genotypes were collected at Bousselem and Kef, North West of Tunisia; March 2021. Results: The aqueous extracts are rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins and terpenoids. The highest in vitroinhibitory potential on germination and seedlings growth was detected against Lactuca sativa. The concentration 8 mg/mL causes total inhibition of lettuce germination and has no significant effect on pea germination. At this concentration, the extracts inhibited the germination of the agronomic crops by 46-58 % (Raphanus sativus), 74 % (Zea mays) and 72-78 % (Triticum turgidum). The inhibition rates of radicles and shoots growth vary according to the applied concentration. The in vivo tests showed higher phytotoxic activity against Lactuca sativa and both monocotyledons. This was confirmed by the variation of the symptomatic and biochemical traits. Conclusions: The obtained results confirm the selective bioherbicidal activity of A. arborescens water extracts which promote its potential as natural resource for the development of new botanical bioherbicides.

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Araniti, Fabrizio, Tommaso Gullì, Mariangela Marrelli, Giancarlo Statti, Antonio Gelsomino, and Maria Rosa Abenavoli. "Artemisia arborescens L. leaf litter: phytotoxic activity and phytochemical characterization." Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 38, no. 5 (April 29, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11738-016-2141-7.

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Mirzaeva, H. A., and F. M. Guseyhanova. "The contents of bitterness in the grass Artemisia absinthium L, in the leaves of Aloe arborescens and fruits Viburnus opulus." Herald of Dagestan State University, 2017, 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2542-0321-2017-32-2-58-63.

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Russo, Alessandra, Adriana Graziano, Maurizio Bruno, Venera Cardile, and Daniela Rigano. "Apoptosis Induction of Essential Oils from Artemisia Arborescens L. In Human Prostate Cancer Cells." SSRN Electronic Journal, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4235091.

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Russo, Alessandra, Adriana Graziano, Maurizio Bruno, Venera Cardile, and Daniela Rigano. "Apoptosis induction of essential oils from Artemisia arborescens L. in human prostate cancer cells." Journal of Ethnopharmacology, November 2022, 115929. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2022.115929.

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Lai, Francesco, Sylvia A. Wissing, Rainer H. Müller, and Anna M. Fadda. "Artemisia arborescens L essential oil-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for potential agricultural application: Preparation and characterization." AAPS PharmSciTech 7, no. 1 (March 2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.1208/pt070102.

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"Antihypertensive activity and lipid-lowering effect of tree wormwood (Artemisia arborescens) on rats intoxicated with Aluminium chloride." South Asian Journal of Experimental Biology, no. 10(2) (April 22, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.38150/sajeb.10(2).p58-69.

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