Relevant bibliographies by topics / Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union

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Academic literature on the topic 'Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 11 September 2021
Last updated: 25 April 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union"

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Dixon, Dennis. "Article 50 and Member State Sovereignty." German Law Journal 19, no. 4 (2018): 901–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200022914.

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Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union was originally viewed by national constitutional courts as an important provision for upholding state sovereignty. The German Constitutional Court emphasized the provision in its reconciliation of the Lisbon Treaty with state sovereignty. The Czech and Latvian Constitutional Courts saw Article 50 as creating a balanced process for the exercise of the sovereign right to withdraw from the European Union. Prior to the Brexit referendum, there was little doubt in the literature that an Article 50 agreement could address the entirety of the future relationship between a withdrawing member state and the European Union. Since the Brexit referendum, the European Union has taken an increasingly narrow view of Article 50. This, combined with interpretations of other Treaty provisions, have both created significant disadvantages to the withdrawing member state. If—above and beyond natural imbalances in bargaining power—EU Law creates a position of inequality between the withdrawing member state and the EU in negotiations, then the pooled-sovereignty model of the European Union is called into doubt. Article 50 cannot simultaneously be viewed as upholding state sovereignty, whilst being exit-hostile to any state that uses the provision.
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Mastan Narimanzade, Gulu. "BROAD LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE ARTICLE 50 OF THE TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNION." SCIENTIFIC WORK 53, no. 04 (2020): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/aem/2007-2020/53/125-130.

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Barata, Mario. "Brexit and the limits of Article 50 Treaty of the European Union." Open Political Science 3, no. 1 (2020): 165–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/openps-2020-0013.

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AbstractThis article aims to analyse the limits of Article 50 of the Treaty of the European Union (TEU) which expressly consecrates a Member State’s unilateral right to leave the Union. However, the provision seems to raise more questions than it answers due to the lack of concrete legal guidelines, and Brexit has underlined this reality. For example, the exit procedure contemplates the possibility of signing a withdrawal agreement with the European Union (EU), but it does not discipline its content. In our opinion, any agreement must regulate three questions: fundamental rights, financial settlement, and borders. A second limitation refers to the possibility of a Member State withdrawing its withdrawal notice. This question has recently been decided by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in a manner that leaves the EU without any say in the process. Finally, the provision does not deal with the constitutional implications of withdrawal: treaty revision, institutional deadlock, and institutional representation. In sum, these critical omissions are analysed considering the relevant legal doctrine, jurisprudence, as well as the Brexit process. It also proposed that Article 50 of the TEU be amended in the future.
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Huysmans, Martijn. "Enlargement and exit: The origins of Article 50." European Union Politics 20, no. 2 (2019): 155–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465116519830202.

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Many international organizations and the vast majority of federations lack exit clauses. Existing theoretical explanations of this stylized fact focus on issues of credible commitment, signaling, and the risk of strategic exploitation. However, such accounts are unable to explain the adoption of Article 50 by the European Union, which allows unilateral withdrawal. I theorize and demonstrate empirically that in the case of the European Union, an exit-voice logic lies at its origin during the 2002–2003 European Convention. As a protection to undesired policy changes post entry, countries of the 2004 Eastern accession demanded an exit right. Underlying the fear for policy changes was their much lower level of economic development and corresponding differences in policy preferences. As a mirror image, rich outliers like the United Kingdom and Denmark also supported Article 50, which likely contributed to its final adoption through the Treaty of Lisbon.
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Waibel, Michael. "Brexit and Acquired Rights." AJIL Unbound 111 (2017): 440–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2017.98.

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On March 29, 2017, the U.K. Government triggered Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) on withdrawal from the European Union following a referendum on June 23, 2016 in which 51.89 percent voted for the United Kingdom to leave the European Union. As a hybrid provision, the much-discussed withdrawal provision in Article 50 TEU is part of EU law yet also anchored in public international law. Although the European Union is a unique, supranational organization that creates rights for individuals that are directly effective in national law, its member states created the European Union based on traditional treaties under international law.
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BOCANCEA, Cristian. "Brexit - Between the Ideology of Euroscepticism and the 'Innocence' of the Treaty on European Union." Anuarul Universitatii "Petre Andrei" din Iasi - Fascicula: Drept, Stiinte Economice, Stiinte Politice 28 (December 10, 2021): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/upalaw/65.

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Built on the values of freedom and prosperity, democracy and peace, the European Union has created over time a huge constitutional framework, culminating in the Lisbon Treaty, adopted in 2007 and known as the Treaty on European Union. It reflected the will of the then 27 Member States to live together in a cohesive society, guided by the principle of subsidiarity, and to offer neighboring countries the opportunity to join the Union. As regards EU enlargement, the procedure was laid down in principle in Article 49 TEU; for reasons of symmetry, the Treaty introduced Article 50 to cover the possible scenario of a Member State leaving the Union. Although no one expected it, Article 50 TEU was activated by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland following a referendum on the so-called Brexit in the summer of 2016. At the beginning of 2020, after lengthy negotiations, the British - Eurosceptics who had made a discordant note for 43 years in the implementation of common policies - effectively left the EU, hoping for a better life and leaving us to reflect on the "innocence" of a treaty article drafted from too much democracy.
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Alvim, Mariana. "The right to withdraw the notification to leave the European Union under article 50 TEU: can we still save the marriage?" UNIO – EU Law Journal 3, no. 2 (2019): 139–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21814/unio.3.2.11.

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Article 50 TEU has caused considerable interest following its introduction in EU law, but mostly since the UK voted in favour of leaving the Union, a vote that provoked its first ever activation. However, this Article raises a few unanswered questions, such as if a Member State that formally notifies to the European Council of its intention to leave the EU, can it subsequently change its mind about this decision during the two-year period established in the Treaty. In the first part of the article, I intend to put the notification to leave the European Union under Article 50 of the TEU in perspective, elucidating the steps that have to be taken, and to address the silent aspects of Article 50. In the second Part, I will assess if a Member State that triggers Article 50 TEU, can still withdraw the notification to leave, once Article 50 TEU is completely soundless in this respect, and in doing so answer the central question of this article: “Can we still save the marriage?”
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Grochalski, Stefan Marek. "„Brexit” – konsekwencje dla obywateli Wielkiej Brytanii jako eksobywateli Unii Europejskiej." Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne 14, no. 4 (1) (2016): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/osap.1317.

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The results of the referendum regarding the UK leaving the European Union indicated that the majority of British citizens, who are also citizens of the EU, decided to leave the European Union. The citizens’ decision has serious legal consequences arising from Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty. This is the first case of a state leaving the European Union, which raises many questions. In the presented material, the institution of referendum is being analyzed as a form of direct democracy as well as, in this context, the effects of Brexit affecting directly the citizens of Great Britain – ex-citizens of the European Union.
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Watson, Margaret. "The Changing Role of European Documentation Centres and How ‘Brexit’ Might Affect the Network." Legal Information Management 17, no. 3 (2017): 146–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1472669617000305.

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AbstractEuropean Documentation Centres (EDCs) are neutral collections of official publications of the European Union, open to the public and normally housed in academic institutions throughout the European Union (EU). EDC status entitles the host organisation to receive one copy of the most significant publications and documents of the EU. The EDC network goes back to 1963, and its primary purpose has always been the support of academic research into European integration. The decision to trigger Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union clearly raises questions about role of the EDCs in the United Kingdom after ‘Brexit’. This article is written by Margaret Watson.
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Yeoh, Peter. "UK Financial Services Sector’s Future on Leaving the European Union." Business Law Review 37, Issue 5 (2016): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bula2016033.

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The United Kingdom is now in preliminary discussions with the European Union (EU) on the terms of its exit from the EU. It has yet to invoke Article 50 of the Lisbon treaty. Nevertheless, this article will identify and assess the possible impact of the UK’s departure from the EU on the financial services sector. The analysis relies on primary data from relevant statutes and secondary data from the public domain including commentaries from various interested parties and experts.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union"

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Merikas, Stefanos. "Tramp shipping pools under the scope of Article 101 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union." Thesis, University of Reading, 2017. http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/78144/.

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For almost fifty years (1957-2006), the application of competition rules vis-a-vis tramp maritime services was paradoxical. Following a legal limbo rooted in the Treaty of Rome and in Regulation 4056/86/ tramp maritime services were excluded from the scope of regulations implementing competition law provisions, and the European Commission was deprived of applying competition rules to the sector. Regulation 1419/20062 terminated the discrepancy, but raised concerns in relation to the treatment of the principal form of cooperation between tramp operators, i.e. the tramp shipping pool, because of its horizontal nature, its price fixing element, and the commonly provisions included therein. The aim of this thesis is to assess the compatibility of a typical tramp shipping pool agreement under the scope of Article 101 TFEU. As a general preposition, any agreement between competitors containing a price fixing element represents a blatant violation of Article 101 TFEU, giving rise to serious antitrust concerns. Nevertheless, as will be argued in this thesis, in the light of the Groupement des cartes bancaires (CB) v Commission3 case, a typical tramp shipping pool does not constitute an infringement of competition by object, but according to its centre of gravity doctrine it should be regarded as a joint production agreement where the price fixing is a required element of the services jointly provided. However, based on the market power of a pool under investigation it may be found restrictive to competition by effect. A grading scale of market share caps will be provided. which may serve as a shield of protection for shipping pools along with the efficiencies generated by them. An improved understanding of a proper assessment of a pooling agreement will be beneficial not only for the tramp operators when they draft and self-assess their pooling agreements, but would be equally important to the authorities in the case where an allegation against a pool is submitted.
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Lista, Andrea. "The application of Article 101 of the Treaty of Lisbon to forms of horizontal collaboration in the Financial Services Sector." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2011. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/8558.

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Since the dawn of the European Union, insurance and banking undertakings claimed to be subject to a special status vis-à-vis the application of EU competition law, due to the quasi social nature of the services they provide. Within the financial services industry, anti-trust concerns do arise in relation to mergers and acquisitions, possible abuses of dominant position and state aid; however Art. 101 TFEU and the regulation of forms of co-operation arguably represent the paramount and most intricate aspects of the application of the EU competition rules to the financial services sector. This is due to the fact that the insurance and banking industries historically have been characterised by intense forms of horizontal co-operation between undertakings deemed necessary for the correct functioning of the financial services industry. On a general level, any agreement establishing a homogeneous pricing structure vis-à-vis consumers represents a blatant violation of Art. 101 TFEU giving rise to serious anti-trust concerns. Nevertheless, as will be explored in this thesis, in the financial services sector the Commission has often allowed what the doctrine has correctly defined as “forms of horizontal agreements concerning a relevant cost element making up the final price vis-à-vis customers”1 through its decisions relating 1 See Faull & Nikpay, “The EC Law of Competition” OUP 2007, p. 636.to interbank fees in payment systems and through the enactment of a block exemption for the insurance industry. Art. 101 thus seems to manifest a common element for these two industries, presenting interesting and intricate teleological quandaries. This thesis endeavours to break the impasse down into questions to which an answer may be provided: Ought Art. 101 to apply to the financial services sector at all? If so, to what extent? Is there any justification for a block exemption in the insurance sector? Indeed, should the banking sector too benefit from a block exemption? This thesis endeavours to answer the above questions and thereby to contribute to the identification of an ideal regulatory framework for forms of horizontal co-operation in the financial services sector.
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Wronka, Christoph [Verfasser]. "The relevance of industry self-regulation in the light of the principle of subsidiarity enshrined in Article 5 paragraph 3 Treaty on the European Union with particular regard to advertising / Christoph Wronka." München : GRIN Verlag, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1220357189/34.

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Zanobetti, Leonardo. "To what extent have the EU referendum announcement and the Brexit result had a negative impact on the UK’s economy?" Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/13838/.

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On 23 June 2016, the British people decided to leave the European Union in a referendum that has inaugurated a period of considerable uncertainty. Before the vote, national and international organisations warned against the negative long-term implications that such an unprecedented decision could have for the UK’s economy, and generally for the everyday life of its citizens. This dissertation shall focus on the short-term implications of Brexit instead. Following the announcement of the referendum, and especially after the vote to leave, there have already been some negative consequences for the British economy. Uncertainty seems to be behind the deterioration of the UK’s economic climate, and poses a serious threat to its future economic stability.
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Rúbio, Artur Manuel Dias. "As consequências do Brexit no Direito da Concorrência." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/31985.

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Destruído materialmente e devastado economicamente devido ao impacto da Segunda Guerra Mundial, desde cedo que no continente europeu surgiram vozes a favor da criação de instituições comuns de modo a garantir que a Europa jamais seria palco de tamanho conflito. Foi neste sentido que foi proferida a Declaração realizada por Robert Schuman, em Paris, em 09 de maio de 1950, em que este acabou por fundar os alicerces do que é hoje a atual União Europeia. Após a crise económica e financeira de 2008 que assolou a Europa, a UE, a Zona Euro e Portugal em particular, que trouxe consigo a maior recessão em seis décadas e que viria a ganhar uma forte dimensão social e política, eis que acontece o processo de saída do Reino Unido da UE. No dia 23 de junho de 2016, os cidadãos do Reino Unido decidiram em referendo pela saída voluntária do Reino Unido da UE por 51,9% (17.410.742 votos) contra 48,1% (16.141.241 votos). Embora sem caráter vinculativo, este referendo iria permitir que fosse ativado, pela primeira vez, o mecanismo de saída de um Estado-Membro da UE com fundamento no artigo 50.º, n.º 1 do Tratado da União Europeia, formalizando-se oficialmente em 31 de janeiro de 2020, após quarenta e sete anos de um vínculo bastante conturbado entre as duas partes. O resultado surpreendente do referendo criou uma enorme especulação sobre as políticas a seguir num futuro a curto, médio e longo prazo. Como parte da incerteza vivida atualmente em relação às medidas e políticas a serem adotadas, esta dissertação tem como objetivo analisar o impacto do Brexit no Direito da Concorrência, uma das áreas de maior incidência do Direito da União Europeia, fazendo menção aos desafios e à alteração do paradigma que o Direito da Concorrência enfrenta devido à saída do Reino Unido da UE.
Materially destroyed and economically devastated by the impact of World War II, early on that on the European continent voices emerged in favor of the creation of common institutions to ensure that Europe would never be the scene of such conflict. It was in this sense that it was uttered the Statement made by Robert Schuman in Paris on May 1950, on which he eventually laid the foundations of what would become the current European Union. After the economic and financial crisis of 2008 that plagued Europe, the EU, the Eurozone and Portugal in particular, bringing the biggest recession in six decades which has eventually gained a strong and political dimension, the process of the United Kingdom leaving the EU takes place. On June 23, 2016, UK citizens decided in a referendum for the United Kingdom`s voluntary withdrawal from the EU by 52% (17,410,742 votes) against 48% (16,141,241 votes). Although not binding, this referendum would allow the mechanism for leaving an EU Member State to be activated for the first-time article 50(1) of the Treaty on European Union, officially formalizing on 31 January 2020, after forty-seven years of a rather troubled bond. The surprising result of the referendum on the UK`s stay or leave of the EU has given rise to an increased speculation about the policies to be followed in the short, medium and long-term future. As an integral part of the uncertainty currently experienced in relation to the measures and policies to be adopted, this dissertation aims to analyze the impact of Brexit on competition law, one of the areas with the highest incidence of European Law, mentioning the challenges and paradigm shift that competition law is facing, due to the UK`s withdrawal from the EU.
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Cruz, Ana Sofia de Jesus. "O Direito de Saída sob o Artigo 50 do Tratado da União Europeia A Possibilidade de Revogação da Notificação de Saída." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/92801.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências Jurídico-Forenses apresentada à Faculdade de Direito
The article 50 of the European Union Treaty it’s an innovation, by itself, in the middle of the international law, once it gives a clear prevision about the possibility a Member State have to withdraw from the compromise with the European Union and its member states. However this innovation it’s even clearer once United Kingdom decided to use it after the 2016 referendum, where most british voted in favour of a withdraw. The clear interpretation of this right to withdraw cannot be transported respond to another questions, such as the right to revoke the withdraw notification the member state as delivered to European Council. In this line, and firstly, the intention is to understand the path made by the United Kingdom to arrive to this decision. In addition to the path taken, the intention is also to find some signs that could provide for a right of exit even before it is expressly enshrined. Then the brief analysis of the relationship between international law and European Union law, assessing the applicability of Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties to the European Union Treaty. Thirdly the focus is the right to withdraw itself, not just the shape it assumes with the Lisbon Treaty but the shape it already had in the international law. In this chapter, the intention is to find some of the problems that can appear after the article 50 of the European Union Treaty bean triggered. In the end, the main focus is to evaluate the revocation of the withdraw notification. Firstly, a brief analysis of the three possibilities discussed will be made, the impossibility, the unconditioned possibility and the conditioned possibility of revoking the departure notification. And, secondly, an analysis of the Conclusions of Advocate General Manuel Campos Sánchez-Bordona and the Court of Justice of the European Union will be made, through the Judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union that ended this problem.
O artigo 50 do Tratado da União Europeia, só por si, é uma inovação no seio do direito internacional, pela previsão clara que se faz quanto à possibilidade de um Estado se poder retirar do compromisso assumido com a União Europeia e, consequentemente, com os seus demais membros. No entanto, esta inovação foi ainda mais notória, quando o Reino Unido decidiu fazer uso dela, no decurso do referendo realizado em 2016, em que maior parte dos britânicos votou a favor da saída do país da União Europeia. A clareza que se associa ao direito de saída, não pode ser transportada para responder a outras questões, tal como a possibilidade de um Estado-Membro alterar a sua decisão e, consequentemente, pretender revogar a notificação de saída endereçada ao Conselho Europeu. Desta forma e, em primeiro lugar, a intenção passa por perceber o caminho percorrido pelo Reino Unido até chegar a uma decisão. Para além do caminho percorrido, a intenção passa ainda por aferir sobre alguns indícios que pudessem prever um direito de saída mesmo antes de este estar expressamente consagrado. Seguidamente, pela breve análise da relação entre o direito internacional e o direito da União Europeia, avaliando a aplicabilidade da Convenção de Viena sobre Direito dos Tratados ao Tratado da União Europeia. Em terceiro lugar, o foco passará para o próprio direito de saída, não só na forma que lhe foi atribuída pelo Tratado de Lisboa, mas ainda nas formas que já assumia no direito internacional. Neste capítulo, a intenção passa ainda por aferir sobre os problemas que podem surgir com o acionar do artigo 50 do Tratado da União Europeia. Por fim, o objetivo será o de avaliar a questão da revogação da notificação de saída. Em primeiro lugar, será feita uma breve análise das três possibilidades discutidas, a impossibilidade, a possibilidade incondicionada e a possibilidade condicionada de revogar a notificação de saída. E, em segundo lugar, será feita a análise das Conclusões do Advogado Geral Manuel Campos Sánchez-Bordona e do Tribunal de Justiça da União Europeia, através do Acórdão do Tribunal de Justiça da União Europeia que colocou fim a esta pergunta.
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Oda, Dzhamil. "FIFA ban of third party ownership of football players´ economic rights and article 101 of the treaty on the functioning of the European Union." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/27668.

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CHVÁTALOVÁ, Karolína. "Právní aspekty vystoupení z EU." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-403718.

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The thesis Legal Aspects of Withdrawal from the EU is divided into two parts. The theoretical part sums up the legislation of the withdrawal according to article 5O of the Lisbon Treaty. There is also an example of withdrawal from the EU before the article 50 has been even applied. The section dedicated to the practical results attained from the research was completed by analysing existing preferential agreements, which the UK has owing to EU, as any other member state. Then the same analysis has been carried out with existing preferential agreements, that the UK concluded with third countries. There has been done a forecast of the trade balance and its effect on GDP for the next two years according to the prediction of the Bank of England.
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Alves, Andreia Sofia Ventura. "Brexit." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/94331.

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The triggering of the Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, on March of 2017, officialised the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union and formalized it before the rest of the world. After that and given the current interdependence and interconnection among the world's economies, Brexit represents another economic shock, with a global contagion effect, extending it beyond British borders. This document is intended to clarify the likely impact of the exit of the United Kingdom from the European Union in the Financial Markets Regulation and Supervision sector, taking into account the "special status" that the country has inside the common bloc and the particular characteristics that make the city the main financial center of Europe. The complexity of the subject and the slowness of the negotiation process have contributed to the successive postponements of the effective date of Brexit so that uncertainty still has a significant expression in the political discussion. Without exhausting the possible options for negotiating the exit agreement, three scenarios are presented which can be part of the final agreement along with the inevitable costs and potential benefits associated. As a result, none of the raw options - being part of the European Economic Area, negotiating a Free Trade Agreement with the EU or being subject to World Trade Organization laws - guarantee the same level of access to the single market as the one that the United Kingdom currently enjoys, nor even restores its full regulatory and economic sovereignty. The Brexit may have been the result of an old desire for the recovery of political independence, but perhaps it was only pointed as a momentary impetus that was miscalculated, since the result of a new referendum would be the opposite.
A invocação do artigo 50.º do Tratado da União Europeia, em março de 2017, tornou oficial a decisão de saída do Reino Unido da União Europeia e formalizou-a perante o resto do Mundo. Depois disso e, dada a atual interdependência e interconexão verificada entre as economias do mundo, o Brexit vem representar mais um choque económico, com um efeito de contágio a nível global, proliferando-se e expandindo-se para lá das fronteiras britânicas. O objetivo da presente dissertação é analisar o provável impacto da saída do Reino Unido da União Europeia, no setor da Regulação e Supervisão dos Mercados Financeiros, considerando o “estatuto especial” que o país detém no bloco comum e as características particulares que tornam a cidade de Londres o principal centro financeiro da Europa. A complexidade do tema e a morosidade do processo de negociação têm contribuído para os sucessivos adiamentos da efetiva data do Brexit, pelo que a incerteza sobre a saída do Reino Unido e os moldes em que a mesma ocorrerá ainda têm uma expressão significativa na discussão política. Não pretendendo esgotar as opções possíveis para a negociação do acordo de saída, esta dissertação apresenta e explora três cenários que podem ser parte do acordo final, analisando os inevitáveis custos e potenciais benefícios a eles associados. Resulta que, nenhuma das opções, em bruto, - fazer parte do Espaço Económico Europeu, negociar um Acordo de Livre Comércio com a UE ou ficar subordinado às leis da Organização Mundial do Comércio – garante o mesmo nível de acesso ao mercado único de que o Reino Unido usufrui atualmente ou lhe devolve a total soberania regulatória e económica. O Brexit pode ter sido fruto de um velho desejo de restauração da independência política, mas talvez se tenha apenas consagrado num impulso momentâneo mal calculado, já que atualmente, o resultado de um novo referendo seria o oposto.
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Kubiš, Vojtěch. "Osobitý přínos Římsko-katolické církve k evropské integrace podle článku 17(3) SFEU: vnímání dialogu s COMECE Evropskou unií." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-434759.

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The aim of the thesis is to analyse how the EU perceives the specific contribution of Churches to the European integration as stated in the Article 17.3 of the TFEU. The specific contribution is analysed on the case of Roman Catholic Church (RCC) which predominates in the dialogue under the Article 17.3. There are two time periods addressed in the thesis. Firstly, the specific contribution is addressed in the context of the debate on the EU constitution. It is examined, based on the analysis of politicians' speeches and MEPs amendments, whether the specificity is rooted in the area of values. Second period is marked by the year 2009 when the TFEU entered into force, and 2014 when the dialogue with Churches was somewhat degraded. In fact, the new body responsible for the interaction became DG JUST, thereby replacing BEPA, i.e. organization directly reporting to the President of the Commission. Based on the analysis of the speeches and other relevant documents regard all the official meetings, I examine what the EU politicians expected from the Church and what was Her specificity according to them. Against this background is also analysed the fact that the dialogue with Churches was separated from the civil society organizations. It results from the research that the EU perceived the specific...
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Books on the topic "Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union"

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Reflections on European integration: 50 years of the treaty of Rome. Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords. Select Committee on the European Union. The future of Europe: Constitutional treaty-draft article 31 and draft articles from part 2 (freedom, security and justice). Stationery Office, 2003.

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Balthasar, Alexander, and Johannes W. Pichler. Open dialogue between EU institutions and citizens: Chances and challenges : proceedings of a series of workshops on article 11 (2) TEU in Brussels 2011/2012. Publication in Austria, Neuer Wissenschaftlicher Verlag, 2013.

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Commission, European. Adapting the institutions to make a success of enlargement: Commission opinion in accordance with Article 48 of the Treaty on European Union on the calling of a conference of representatives of the governments of the member states to amend the treaties : document drawn up on the basis of COM(2000) 34. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 2000.

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Communities, European. Convention based on article K.3 of the treaty on European Union, on the establishment of a European Police Office (Europol convention): Brussels 26 July 1995. Stationery Office, 2000.

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Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. Protocol established by the Council, in accordance with article 34 of the Treaty on European Union, to the Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the member states of the European Union, Luxembourg, 16 October 2001. Stationery Office, 2002.

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IV--Competition, European Commission Directorate-General. Distribution and servicing of motor vehicles in the European Union: Commission regulation (EC) no. 1400/2002 of 31 July 2002 on the application of Article 81(3) of the Treaty to categories of vertical agreements and concerted practices in the motor vehicle sector : explanatory brochure. European Commission, Directorate General for Competition, 2002.

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Homewood, Matthew J. 1. Origins, institutions, and sources of law. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198815181.003.0001.

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This chapter traces the origins and development of the European Union (EU) and EU law. The European Economic Community (EEC) was created by the European Community Treaty (the EEC Treaty or Treaty of Rome), signed by the six original Member States in 1957. The Treaty on European Union 1992 created the EU, incorporating the EEC, together with two new policy areas, Co-operation on Justice and Home Affairs and Common Foreign and Security Policy. The Treaty of Lisbon amended the two founding Treaties and replaced all references to the ‘European Community’ with ‘European Union’. Together, the two amended Treaties (the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and the Treaty on European Union) constitute the Treaties on which the EU is founded. This chapter also looks at the UK’s withdrawal from the EU under Article 50 (Brexit).
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Vlad, Constantinesco, Kovar Robert, and Simon Denys, eds. Traité sur l'Union européenne, signé à Maastricht le 7 février 1992: Commentaire article par article. Economica, 1995.

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Vlad, Constantinesco, Gautier Yves, and Simon Denys, eds. Traités d'Amsterdam et de Nice: Commentaire article par article. Economica, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union"

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 50 [Voluntary Withdrawal from the Union]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_51.

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Xuereb, Peter G. "Article 50 [Implementation of the Freedom of Establishment]." In Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union - A Commentary. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43511-0_51.

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Circolo, Andrea, Ondrej Hamuľák, and Ondrej Blažo. "Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union: How to Understand the ‘Right’ of the Member State to Withdraw the European Union?" In Brexit. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73414-9_12.

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Duff, Andrew. "Article 50." In Britain and the Puzzle of European Union. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003202219-7.

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 48 [Treaty Revision Procedures]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_49.

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 14 [The European Parliament]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_15.

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 15 [The European Council]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_16.

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 17 [The European Commission]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_18.

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 10 [Representative Democracy]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_11.

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Blanke, Hermann-Josef, and Stelio Mangiameli. "Article 11 [Participatory Democracy]." In The Treaty on European Union (TEU). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31706-4_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union"

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Šokinjov, Stefan. "IZUZIMANjE UGOVORA O ISTRAŽIVANjU I RAZVOJU OD PRAVNOG DEJSTVA KARTELNE ZABRANE." In XVII majsko savetovanje. Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Kragujvcu, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/uvp21.115s.

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Research and development are placed at the heart of the European strategy for achievement of sustainable growth within knowledge economy. At the same time, research and development agreements are restrictive agreements in the meaning of Antitrust law. Therefore regulators must find a balance between protection of competition and stimulation of technological progress. In this paper the Commission Regulation No 1217/2020 analyzed. It is the regulation on the application of Article 101(3) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union to certain categories of research and development agreements.
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Pejović, Aleksandar-Andrija. "“WOULD MONEY MAKE A DIFFERENCE?”: HOW EFFECTIVE CAN THE RULE-OF-LAW-BASED PROTECTION OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS IN THE EU STRUCTURAL AND ENLARGEMENT POLICY BE?" In EU 2021 – The future of the EU in and after the pandemic. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18362.

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In recent years, the rule of law and, especially, its “proper” implementation has become one of the most debated topics in Europe in recent years. The “Big Bang Enlargement” marked the beginning of dilemmas whether the new EU Member States fulfil the necessary rule of law criteria and opened the way for divergent views on how to implement TEU Article 2 values in practice. Furthermore, constant problems and difficulty of the candidate countries to fulfil the necessary rule of law criteria added to the complexity of the problem. In turn, the European institutions have tried to introduce a series of mechanisms and procedures to improve the oversight and make the states follow the rules - starting from the famous Treaty on the European Union (TEU) Article 7, the Rule of Law Mechanism, annual reports on the rule of law and the most recent Conditionality Regulation. The Conditionality Regulation was finally adopted in December 2020 after much discussion and opposition from certain EU Member States. It calls for the suspension of payments, commitments and disbursement of instalments, and a reduction of funding in the cases of general deficiencies with the rule of law. On the other hand, similar provisions were laid out in the February 2020 enlargement negotiation methodology specifying that in the cases of no progress, imbalance of the overall negotiations or regression, the scope and intensity of pre-accession assistance can be adjusted downward thus descaling financial assistance to candidate countries. The similarities between the two mechanisms, one for the Member States, the other for candidate countries shows an increased sharing of experiences and approaches to dealing with possible deficiencies or breaches of the rule of law through economic sanctioning, in order to resolve challenges to the unity of the European union. The Covid-19 pandemic and the crisis it has provoked on many fronts has turned the attention of the Member States (i.e. the Council) away from the long running problematic issues. Consequently, the procedures against Poland and Hungary based on the Rule of Law Mechanism have slowed down or become fully stalled, while certain measures taken up by some European states have created concerns about the limitations of human rights and liberties. This paper, therefore, analyses the efforts the EU is making in protecting the rule of law in its Member States and the candidate countries. It also analyses the new focus of the EU in the financial area where it has started to develop novel mechanisms that would affect one of the most influential EU tools – the funding of member and candidate countries through its structural and enlargement policy. Finally, it attempts to determine and provide conclusions on the efficiency of new instruments with better regulated criteria and timing of activities will be and how much they would affect the EU and its current and future member states.
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Lozano, Miguel A., Antonio Anastasia, Luis M. Serra, and Vittorio Verda. "Thermoeconomic Cost Analysis of Central Solar Heating Plants Combined With Seasonal Storage." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-40549.

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The European Union and its Member States have committed themselves to achieving a 20% share of renewable energy by 2020. If the focus remains solely on solar thermal systems for domestic hot water (DHW) preparation, as in Spain, then the solar contribution will be very limited. Central Solar Heating Plants combined with Seasonal Storage (CSHPSS) systems enable high solar fractions of 50% and more. Most CSHPSS demonstration plants in Europe have been built in Central and North Europe, mainly in Denmark, Germany and Sweden. South Europe has little experience. This article presents a thermoeconomic cost analysis of CSHPSS systems. The objective of thermoeconomics is to explain the cost formation process of internal flows and products of energy systems. The costs obtained with thermoeconomics can be used to optimize the design of new plants and to control the production of existing plants. A simulation study on solar assisted district heating systems with high solar fractions and seasonal thermal energy storage was carried out with TRNSYS taking into consideration the meteorological conditions in Zaragoza (Spain). A CSHPSS plant was designed for a district of 500 dwellings with an annual thermal energy demand of 2,905 MWh/year. The process of cost formation has been analyzed considering the very specific features of the CSHPSS designed system: free solar energy, seasonal and DHW thermal energy storage, continuous variation of the operation due to highly variations of solar radiation and energy demands (hourly and seasonal). These features impose important difficulties in the calculation of the costs of internal flows and products in this type of systems.
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