Academic literature on the topic 'Articulation talocrurale'

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Journal articles on the topic "Articulation talocrurale"

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Sané, A. D., A. Ndiaye, C. B. Diémé, A. Vauvert Dansokho, J. C. Sané, M. H. Sy, and S. I. L. Seye. "Arthrodèse talocrurale. Technique opératoire et retentissement sur les articulations sous-jacentes. À propos de 11 cas." Médecine et Chirurgie du Pied 23, no. 1 (April 2007): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10243-007-0112-9.

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Uekado, Kenichi, Naoki Ohmori, Matsuji Hamada, Yoshiaki Kumai, Mitsuhiko Inosaki, Masayasu Takeuchi, and Isamu Narabayasi. "Evaluation of articulatio talocruralis radiography : Improvement in simultaneous description for inside and outside malleous joints." Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 54, no. 1 (1998): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.kj00001351839.

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Medina McKeon, Jennifer M., and Matthew C. Hoch. "The Ankle-Joint Complex: A Kinesiologic Approach to Lateral Ankle Sprains." Journal of Athletic Training 54, no. 6 (June 1, 2019): 589–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-472-17.

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Copious research exists regarding ankle instability, yet lateral ankle sprains (LASs) persist in being among the most common recurrent musculoskeletal injuries. Key anatomical structures of the ankle include a triform articulating structure that includes the inferior tibiofibular, talocrural, and subtalar joints. Functionally, force absorption and propulsion through the ankle complex are necessary for any task that occurs in weight bearing. For optimal ankle performance and avoidance of injury, an intricate balance between stability and mobility is necessary to ensure that appropriate force transfer occurs during sports and activities of daily living. Consideration for the many structures that may be directly or indirectly involved in LASs will likely translate into advancements in clinical care. In this clinical review, we present the structure, function, and relevant pathologic states of the ankle complex to stimulate a better understanding of the prevention, evaluation, and treatment of LASs.
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Hadley, N. R., A. M. Wallace, and G. R. Colborne. "A novel method for defining the Greyhound talocrural joint axis of rotation for hinged transarticular external skeletal fixation." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 26, no. 04 (2013): 298–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-12-11-0147.

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SummaryIn order to apply hinged transarticular external skeletal fixation for stabilization of the injured canine tarsal joint, knowledge of the three-dimensional (3D) location and orientation of the transverse axis is necessary. This method of immobilization may be used as a primary or adjunctive method of stabilisation for a large number of traumatic conditions. Using pin-mounted markers in the cadaveric Greyhound crus and talus, a closed-form solution of absolute orientation was used to identify, on radiographs, the lateral and medial locations of the transverse axis by tracking the 3D excursions of the markers during flexion and extension. A line was drawn across the dorsal aspect of the calcaneus from the most dorsal point on the distal articular surface (proximal intertarsal joint: PIJ) to the most dorsal point on its proximal articulation with the body of the talus, and the location of the centre of rotation was expressed in terms of the length of that line. In seven Greyhound tarsal joints, the medial end of the axis was located 73 ± 10% proximal to the PIJ and 11 ± 7% dorsal to the line. The lateral end was 73 ± 9% proximal to the PIJ and -2 ± 3% plantar to the line.
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Hogg-Cornejo, Veronica, Kenneth J. Hunt, Jonathan Bartolomei, Paul J. Rullkoetter, Casey Myers, and Kevin B. Shelburne. "Normal Kinematics of the Syndesmosis and Ankle Mortise During Dynamic Movements." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 5, no. 3 (July 1, 2020): 247301142093300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011420933007.

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Background: Documenting the healthy articulation of the syndesmosis and talocrural joints, and measurement of 3D medial and lateral clear spaces may improve diagnostic and treatment guidelines for patients suffering from severe syndesmotic injury or chronic instability. This study aimed to define the range of motion (ROM) and displacement of the fibula and talus during static and dynamic activities, and measure the 3D movement in the tibiofibular (syndesmosis) and medial clear space. Methods: Six healthy volunteers performed dynamic weightbearing motions on a single-leg: heel-rise, squat, torso twist, and box jump. Participants posed in a nonweightbearing neutral stance as well as weightbearing neutral standing, plantarflexion, and dorsiflexion. High-speed stereoradiography measured 3D rotation and translation of the fibula and talus throughout each task. Medial clear space and tibiofibular gap distances were measured under each condition. Results: Total ROM for the fibula was greatest in internal-external rotation (9.3 ± 3.5 degrees), and anteroposterior (3.3 ± 2.2 mm) and superior-inferior (2.5 ± 0.9 mm) translation, rather than lateral widening (1.7 ± 1.0 mm). The total rotational ROM of the talus was greatest in dorsiflexion-plantarflexion (34.7 ± 12.9 degrees) and internal-external rotation (15.0 ± 3.4 degrees). Single-leg squatting increased the lateral clear space ( P = .045) and widened the medial tibiofibular joint, whereas single-leg heel-rises decreased the lateral clear space ( P = .001) and widened the tibiotalar space. Gap spaces in the tibiofibular and medial clear spaces did not exceed 2.3 ± 0.9 mm and 2.7 ± 1.2 mm, respectively. Conclusion: These data support a potential shift in the clinical understanding of fibula displacements during dynamic activities and how implant device constructs might be developed to restore physiologic mechanics. Clinical Relevance: Syndesmosis stabilization and rehabilitation should consider restoration of normal physiologic rotation and translation of the fibula and ankle mortise rather than focusing solely on the restriction of lateral translation.
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Lenz, Amy L., Nicola Krähenbühl, Andrew C. Peterson, Rich J. Lisonbee, Beat Hintermann, Charles L. Saltzman, Alexej Barg, and Andrew E. Anderson. "Statistical shape modeling of the talocrural joint using a hybrid multi-articulation joint approach." Scientific Reports 11, no. 1 (April 1, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86567-7.

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AbstractHistorically, conventional radiographs have been the primary tool to morphometrically evaluate the talocrural joint, which is comprised of the distal tibia, distal fibula, and proximal talus. More recently, high-resolution volumetric imaging, including computed tomography (CT), has enabled the generation of three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions of the talocrural joint. Weightbearing cone-beam CT (WBCT) technology provides additional benefit to assess 3D spatial relationships and joint congruency while the patient is load bearing. In this study we applied statistical shape modeling, a computational morphometrics technique, to objectively quantify anatomical variation, joint level coverage, joint space distance, and congruency at the talocrural joint. Shape models were developed from segmented WBCT images and included the distal tibia, distal fibula, and full talus. Key anatomical variation across subjects included the fibular notch on the tibia, talar trochlea sagittal plane rate of curvature, tibial plafond curvature with medial malleolus prominence, and changes in the fibular shaft diameter. The shape analysis also revealed a highly congruent talocrural joint with minimal inter-individual morphometric differences at the articular regions. These data are helpful to improve understanding of ankle joint pathologies and to guide refinement of operative treatments.
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Ulrich, MU, H. Lohrer, and TJ Vogl. "Knorpelvolumen des Articulatio talocrurale bei Nicht-, Freizeit- und Leistungssportlern." RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren 179, S 1 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-977043.

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Song, Kyeongtak, Brian Pietrosimone, Joshua N. Tennant, Daniel B. Nissman, Katherine M. Dederer, Chinmay Paranjape, and Erik A. Wikstrom. "Talar and Subtalar T1ρ Relaxation Times in Limbs with and without Chronic Ankle Instability." CARTILAGE, February 15, 2021, 194760352199462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1947603521994626.

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Objective The primary aim was to determine differences in talocrural and subtalar joint (STJ) articular cartilage composition, using T1ρ magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) relaxation times, between limbs in individuals with unilateral chronic ankle instability (CAI) and compare with an uninjured control. Our secondary purpose was to determine the association between talocrural and STJ composition in limbs with and without CAI. Design T1ρ MRI relaxation times were collected on 15 CAI (11 females, 21.13 ± 1.81 years, body mass index [BMI] = 23.96 ± 2.74 kg/m2) and 15 uninjured control individuals (11 females, 21.07 ± 2.55 years, BMI = 24.59 ± 3.44 kg/m2). Talocrural cartilage was segmented manually to identify the overall talar dome. The SJT cartilage was segmented manually to identify the anterior, medial, and posterior regions of interest consistent with STJ anatomical articulations. For each segmented area, a T1ρ relaxation time mean and variability value was calculated. Greater T1ρ relaxation times were interpreted as decreased proteoglycan content. Results Individuals with CAI demonstrated a higher involved limb talocrural T1ρ mean and variability relative to their contralateral limb ( P < 0.05) and the healthy control limb ( P < 0.05). The CAI-involved limb also had a higher posterior STJ T1ρ mean relative to the healthy control limb ( P < 0.05). In healthy controls ( P < 0.05), but not the CAI-involved or contralateral limbs (p>0.05), talocrural and posterior STJ composition measures were positively associated. Conclusions Individuals with CAI have lower proteoglycan content in both the talocrural and posterior STJ in their involved limbs relative to the contralateral and a healthy control limb. Cartilage composition findings may be consistent with the early development of posttraumatic osteoarthritis.
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"Evaluation of Articulatio Talocruralis Radiograph : Improvement in Simultaneous Description for Inside and Outside Malleous Joints." Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 53, no. 9 (1997): 1455. http://dx.doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.kj00001356511.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Articulation talocrurale"

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Laffenêtre, Olivier. "Etude biomécanique et morphométrique de l'articulation talo-crurale. Applications à la conception d'une prothèse de cheville." Bordeaux 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR23023.

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Arshad, Sadia. "Allométrie de l'articulation talocrurale chez l'humain moderne et implications pour l'interpétation de la locomotion d'Australopithecus afarensis." Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/16904.

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Book chapters on the topic "Articulation talocrurale"

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Trinkaus, Erik, Alexandra P. Buzhilova, Maria B. Mednikova, and Maria V. Dobrovolskaya. "The Sunghir Pedal Skeletons." In The People of Sunghir. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199381050.003.0019.

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The Sunghir humans retain exceptionally complete pedal remains, especially for Sunghir 1 but also in large part for Sunghir 2 and 3 (chapter 4). The Sunghir 1 pedal remains articulate into two quite complete pedal skeletons, principally missing the middle and distal phalanges of the lesser toes. The Sunghir 2 and 3 pedal skeletons are similarly complete, although the toes were pointed upwards in situ, resulting in considerable loss of the pha­langes (chapters 3 and 4). However, given the thin cortical bone over their trabecular tarsal and epiphyseal cores, the bones are substantially more eroded than those of Sunghir 1. The assessments for the two immature pedal skeletons are primarily in terms of discrete traits, those that appear to have already been formed by their ages-at-death. There is also a dearth of comparative data for similarly aged Middle and Upper Paleolithic pedal remains, known principally for the early adolescent Paglicci 12 (Mallegni & Parenti 1973). However, there are extensive osteometric and discrete trait data available for mature pedal remains from Middle Paleolithic and Early/Mid Upper Paleolithic (E/MUP) human foot bones, largely following the Martin system but expanded and modified (e.g., Matiegka 1938; McCown and Keith 1939; Trinkaus 1975a, 1975b, 1983a, 1983b; Vandermeersch 1981; Sládek et al. 2000; Trinkaus et al. 2006a; Shang and Trinkaus 2010). Therefore, a number of aspects of the Sunghir 1 pedal remains are compared graphically and in terms of trait frequencies to Late Pleistocene comparative samples, as well as to background samples of recent humans. The proportions of the pedal skeleton can be of relevance for the biomechanical effectiveness of the foot during forward and/or upward propulsion. In a static model, in which the body is being raised by elevation of the heel, and by extension the tibia through the talocrural articulation, the fulcrum is at the metatarsal heads (especially of metatarsal 1). This applies to climbing and to forward propulsion of the body on a level or upward slope.
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