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1

Journal, Baghdad Science. "The Influence of The Kind of Feeding on The Average of Body Growth for The Infant of The Age (3-6) Months in Baghdad.City." Baghdad Science Journal 4, no. 2 (2007): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.4.2.239-243.

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This paper was conducted to identifying the body growth averages for the infants of the age (3-6) months and their relation with brest (natural ) or artificial feeding The results showed that the higher percentage was for the infants with the natural feeding in comparison with those of the artificial or mixed feeding. Also there was a clear increase in the average of the body growth for those with the natural feeding and such results were closer to the standard criterion. While the averages of body growth for those with the artificial or mixed feeding were low. In addition, it was clear that t
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2

AL-Ani, Fatima Faeq Juma. "The Influence of The Kind of Feeding on The Average of Body Growth for The Infant of The Age (3-6) Months in Baghdad.City." Baghdad Science Journal 4, no. 2 (2021): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2007.4.2.239-243.

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This paper was conducted to identifying the body growth averages for the infants of the age (3-6) months and their relation with brest (natural ) or artificial feeding The results showed that the higher percentage was for the infants with the natural feeding in comparison with those of the artificial or mixed feeding. Also there was a clear increase in the average of the body growth for those with the natural feeding and such results were closer to the standard criterion. While the averages of body growth for those with the artificial or mixed feeding were low. In addition, it was clear that t
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3

Boug, Ahmed, M. Zafar-ul Islam, Toshitaka Iwamoto, Akio Mori, Akihiro Yamane, and Amy L. Schreier. "The relationship between artificial food supply and natural food selection in two troops of commensal Hamadryas Baboons Papio hamadryas (Mammalia: Primates: Cercopithecidae) in Saudi Arabia." Journal of Threatened Taxa 9, no. 10 (2017): 10741. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.3348.9.10.10741-10756.

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The Hamadryas Baboon is the only nonhuman primate to inhabit the Arabian Peninsula. In Saudi Arabia, Hamadryas Baboons are known to rely on both human and natural plant foods. We examined the relationship between artificial food supply and natural food selection in two commensal hamadryas troops in different habitats in Saudi Arabia. Alhada had richer vegetation, while the Dam Site featured ground vegetation heavily damaged by overgrazing. The baboons’ diets, including dependency on artificial foods, reflected the status of the natural habitat. The availability of fresh vegetation following si
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4

Park, Tae Hee, Jae-Bin Jang, Chan-Kil Chun, et al. "Trophic Assessment of an Artificial Kelp Eisenia bicyclis Bed Off the Eastern Coast of Korea Based on Stable Isotope Analyses." Water 15, no. 6 (2023): 1099. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15061099.

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Effective trophic assessment of restoration success after the creation of an artificial habitat is essential for ecological management. In this study, to evaluate the ecological trophic function of restored kelp beds of artificial macroalgal reefs (AMRs) attached with the kelp species Eisenia bicyclis, we compared carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios of organic matter sources and macrobenthic consumers and isotopic indices of functional feeding groups between artificial and reference (natural bed and barren ground, respectively) habitats. There were no significant differences in isotopic
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Castro-Santiago, Ana C., Simone M. Simons, Leidiane Lima-Duarte, et al. "Artificial feeding of Ornithodoros fonsecai (Acari: Argasidae) with the anticoagulant Alsever." Entomological Communications 3 (December 9, 2021): ec03047. http://dx.doi.org/10.37486/2675-1305.ec03047.

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Ornithodoros fonsecai is a species of argasid tick endemic to Brazil, described in the “São Miguel” cave located in the municipality of Bonito, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, central-western region of Brazil. The artificial feeding technique makes it possible to study the biology of hematophagous arthropods using artificial or natural membranes, as well as different types of blood and anticoagulants. Thus, the aim of the present study was to feed artificially O. fonsecai second instar (N2) nymphs with rabbit blood using parafilm membrane and the anticoagulant Alsever. Ninety percent of the total
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6

Prastya, Gygih Rudi Eka, Fia Sri Mumpuni, and Yudi Wahyudin. "Effect of natural and artificial feeding on growth and survival African catfish seeds (Clarias gariepinus)." JURNAL MINA SAINS 10, no. 2 (2024): 94–103. https://doi.org/10.30997/jmss.v10i2.10084.

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Feed is an essential element that supports cultured fish's growth and survival. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of differences in natural and artificial feeding on the growth and survival of dumbo catfish fry (Clarias gariepinus). The research was conducted from July to August 2022 with an experimental period of 40 days. The study used a completely randomized design with three treatments (artificial feeding, maggot feeding, and blood worm feeding) with four replications. The data analysis used was an analysis of variance (ANOVA), which was further tested using the least re
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7

Kulakova, G. A., N. K. Shoshina, I. G. Ziatdinov, and E. V. Agafonova. "About the causes of hypogalactia in women." Kazan medical journal 72, no. 2 (1991): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj106548.

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Natural feeding in the first year of life is of great importance for the normal physical development of the child, the correct formation of his psycho-emotional sphere. At present, despite the success in studying various nutritional formulas for artificial feeding, all domestic and foreign pediatricians recognize the benefits of breastfeeding and are its ardent supporters. However, the number of children who receive early supplementary feeding and are transferred to artificial feeding is still high. The main reason for the transfer of infants to artificial feeding is hypogalactia - reduced sec
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8

Barden, Cynthia L., and Larry A. Hull. "Storage Quality of Apples following Natural and Artificial Tufted Apple Bud Moth Feeding Injury." HortScience 33, no. 5 (1998): 872–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.5.872.

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`Golden Delicious', `Delicious', and `York Imperial' apples (Malus ×domestica Borkh.) with various amounts of tufted apple bud moth (TABM) [Platynota idaeusalis (Walker)] feeding injury were evaluated for quality at harvest and following storage in air and controlled atmosphere. In addition, apples were artificially injured during two seasons to mimic TABM feeding injury. There was little or no effect of natural TABM injury on the quality of apples in many experiments. At harvest, firmness was not influenced by natural TABM injury, soluble solids concentration (SSC) was increased in three of 1
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9

Olajiga, Olayinka M., Samuel B. Jameson, Brendan H. Carter, Dawn M. Wesson, Dana Mitzel, and Berlin Londono-Renteria. "Artificial Feeding Systems for Vector-Borne Disease Studies." Biology 13, no. 3 (2024): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology13030188.

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This review examines the advancements and methodologies of artificial feeding systems for the study of vector-borne diseases, offering a critical assessment of their development, advantages, and limitations relative to traditional live host models. It underscores the ethical considerations and practical benefits of such systems, including minimizing the use of live animals and enhancing experimental consistency. Various artificial feeding techniques are detailed, including membrane feeding, capillary feeding, and the utilization of engineered biocompatible materials, with their respective appl
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10

Cory-Toussaint, Dawn, and Peter J. Taylor. "Anthropogenic Light, Noise, and Vegetation Cover Differentially Impact Different Foraging Guilds of Bat on an Opencast Mine in South Africa." Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10 (June 12, 2022): 752665. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470689.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are known to be sensitive to changes in their environment. The impact of natural vegetation cover, artificial light intensity and noise (dBA) were investigated on the bat community on the opencast Venetia diamond mine using mixed-effects models. Clutter-feeding bats were virtually absent compared to surrounding natural habitats, suggesting the negative impact of vegetation removal and/or light and/or noise pollution. Mixed-effect models revealed that natural vegetation was the most important factor impacting species richness and overall b
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11

Cory-Toussaint, Dawn, and Peter J. Taylor. "Anthropogenic Light, Noise, and Vegetation Cover Differentially Impact Different Foraging Guilds of Bat on an Opencast Mine in South Africa." Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10 (June 7, 2022): 752665. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470689.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are known to be sensitive to changes in their environment. The impact of natural vegetation cover, artificial light intensity and noise (dBA) were investigated on the bat community on the opencast Venetia diamond mine using mixed-effects models. Clutter-feeding bats were virtually absent compared to surrounding natural habitats, suggesting the negative impact of vegetation removal and/or light and/or noise pollution. Mixed-effect models revealed that natural vegetation was the most important factor impacting species richness and overall b
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12

Cory-Toussaint, Dawn, and Peter J. Taylor. "Anthropogenic Light, Noise, and Vegetation Cover Differentially Impact Different Foraging Guilds of Bat on an Opencast Mine in South Africa." Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10 (July 3, 2022): 752665. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470689.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are known to be sensitive to changes in their environment. The impact of natural vegetation cover, artificial light intensity and noise (dBA) were investigated on the bat community on the opencast Venetia diamond mine using mixed-effects models. Clutter-feeding bats were virtually absent compared to surrounding natural habitats, suggesting the negative impact of vegetation removal and/or light and/or noise pollution. Mixed-effect models revealed that natural vegetation was the most important factor impacting species richness and overall b
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13

Cory-Toussaint, Dawn, and Peter J. Taylor. "Anthropogenic Light, Noise, and Vegetation Cover Differentially Impact Different Foraging Guilds of Bat on an Opencast Mine in South Africa." Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10 (July 10, 2022): 752665. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470689.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are known to be sensitive to changes in their environment. The impact of natural vegetation cover, artificial light intensity and noise (dBA) were investigated on the bat community on the opencast Venetia diamond mine using mixed-effects models. Clutter-feeding bats were virtually absent compared to surrounding natural habitats, suggesting the negative impact of vegetation removal and/or light and/or noise pollution. Mixed-effect models revealed that natural vegetation was the most important factor impacting species richness and overall b
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14

Cory-Toussaint, Dawn, and Peter J. Taylor. "Anthropogenic Light, Noise, and Vegetation Cover Differentially Impact Different Foraging Guilds of Bat on an Opencast Mine in South Africa." Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10 (July 17, 2022): 752665. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470689.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are known to be sensitive to changes in their environment. The impact of natural vegetation cover, artificial light intensity and noise (dBA) were investigated on the bat community on the opencast Venetia diamond mine using mixed-effects models. Clutter-feeding bats were virtually absent compared to surrounding natural habitats, suggesting the negative impact of vegetation removal and/or light and/or noise pollution. Mixed-effect models revealed that natural vegetation was the most important factor impacting species richness and overall b
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15

Stott, Jeffrey L., Bennie I. Osburn, and Lisa Alexander. "Ornithodoros coriaceus (pajaroello tick) as a vector of bluetongue virus." American Journal of Veterinary Research 46, no. 5 (1985): 1197–99. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1985.46.05.1197.

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SUMMARY Preliminary studies demonstrated that the argasid tick, Ornithodoros coriaceus Koch, could become infected with bluetongue virus (btv). Ticks became infected after feeding through artificial membranes on btv infected suspensions of cell cultures, chicken embryos, and sheep blood. Ticks also became infected after natural feeding on viremic sheep (btv serotype 17) and cattle (btv serotype 11). Virus was recovered from the hemolymph and salivary glands of ticks which had ingested btv either through an artificial membrane or by natural feeding on a host animal. Ticks infected with btv sero
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16

Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Arshad Ali, Prince Tarique Anwar, and Hassan Ali Dawah. "An overview of artificial nutrition in apiculture." Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 11, no. 6 (2023): 884–918. http://dx.doi.org/10.18006/2023.11(6).884.918.

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Artificial nutrition in apiculture is a long-term subject of discussion and investigation. The maintenance and boosting of bee colonies in apiculture depends on synthetic food around the globe to overcome the suppressing factors, including dearth periods. The information on types of food components and their combinations used is haphazard and hardly helpful in determining the advancements in the artificial feeding of bees. This study aimed to extract the available information on artificial feeding on honeybees and arrange it most scientifically. The information in the form of research or revie
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17

Stepanov, L. N., V. D. Bogdanov, and M. Yu Ilyin. "ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF EXPERIMENTAL GROWING OF YOUNG MUKSUN IN THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT." Экология, no. 5 (September 1, 2023): 325–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0367059723050116.

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The feeding characteristics of juvenile muksun Coregonus muksun (Pallas, 1814) when reared in cages installed on the Lower Ob channel are considered. It has been established that, along with artificial food, juveniles feed on zoobenthos and zooplankton organisms that enter the cages during drift. Their consumption was noted from the first to the last days of growing. The bulk of the mass of the food bolus was artificial food – 88.3–94.3%; aquatic invertebrates accounted for 1.3–5.7% of the mass of the food bolus. Chironomid larvae dominated. There were no statistically significant differences
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18

Sultanova, G. F., and I. E. Ivanova. "Some socio-biological and hygienic aspects of natural feeding." Kazan medical journal 68, no. 5 (1987): 329–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj96486.

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In recent years, Soviet and foreign researchers have paid increasing attention to the study of socio-biological and hygienic factors influencing the duration of natural feeding. The influence of hereditary causes on the development of hypogalactia is insignificant, which is confirmed by its rapid growth in recent decades. Early transfer to artificial and mixed feeding is a gross violation of the evolutionary biological chain "pregnancy - birth - lactation" and often harms the health of the woman and child, violates the microclimate of the family. This prompts the study of the causes leading to
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19

Patton, Cynthia A., Thomas G. Ranney, James D. Burton, and James F. Walgenbach. "Natural Pest Resistance of Prunus Taxa to Feeding by Adult Japanese Beetles: Role of Endogenous Allelochemicals in Host Plant Resistance." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122, no. 5 (1997): 668–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.122.5.668.

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Feeding intensity of adult Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica Newm.) was compared among 27 taxa of Prunus host plants during 24-hour no-choice feeding trials conducted on individual leaves. Fecal dry mass per beetle, a measure of feeding intensity, varied from 0 mg·d-1 for Prunus padus L. to 20.4 mg·d-1 for P. sargentii Rehd. and P. tomentosa Thunb. Prunus padus, P. laurocerasus L., P. mahaleb L., P. serotina Ehrh., P. virginiana L., P. americana Marsh., P. ×yedoensis Matsum., and P. besseyi Bailey were resistant based on feeding intensities of <4.3 mg·d-1 (levels not significantly differen
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20

Gomes, Cristiane F., Ercília M. C. Trezza, Emílio C. M. Murade, and Carlos R. Padovani. "Surface electromyography of facial muscles during natural and artificial feeding of infants." Jornal de Pediatria 82, no. 2 (2006): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2223/jped.1456.

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21

Blackwell, A., P. S. Mellor, and W. Mordue. "Laboratory Feeding of Culicoides impunctatus (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) through Natural and Artificial Membranes." Journal of Medical Entomology 31, no. 2 (1994): 302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/31.2.302.

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22

Løkkeborg, Svein. "Rate of release of potential feeding attractants from natural and artificial bait." Fisheries Research 8, no. 3 (1990): 253–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(90)90026-r.

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23

Yuldashev, B.S, B. B2 Nurzhanov, and U. A. Ruzmetov. "AGE FEATURES OF ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICATORS IN CHILDREN WITH ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL FEEDING." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 2, no. 4 (2022): 182–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6480878.

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The study of the growth, development and condition of the facial skeleton of a modern child can be a theoretical and methodological basis for the development and improvement of anthropometric methods of diagnostics and reconstruction in medicine, substantiation of new principles for the prevention and treatment of vertebral anomalies and traumatological diseases. In the modern concept of orthopedic treatment, the main task is to achieve the desired results, taking into account individuality.Purpose of the study: To study the features of the anthropometric parameters of healthy children in the
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Yuldashev, B.S, B.B Nurzhanov, and U.A Ruzmetov. "AGE FEATURES OF ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICATORS IN CHILDREN WITH ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL FEEDING." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND NATURAL SCIENCES 2, no. 4 (2022): 44–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6480885.

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The study of the growth, development and condition of the facial skeleton of a modern child can be a theoretical and methodological basis for the development and improvement of anthropometric methods of diagnostics and reconstruction in medicine, substantiation of new principles for the prevention and treatment of vertebral anomalies and traumatological diseases. In the modern concept of orthopedic treatment, the main task is to achieve the desired results, taking into account individuality.Purpose of the study: To study the features of the anthropometric parameters of healthy children in the
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25

Shukurov, Akmal, Dilshat Mirtalipov, Abdulakhmet Kuzmetov, Dairash Imanova, Utkir Soatov, and Boymakhmat Kakhramanov. "Vitamin feed supplement for fish based on chlorella vulgaris." E3S Web of Conferences 389 (2023): 03072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338903072.

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The obtained data on the cultivation of chlorella in a nutrient medium containing macro and microelements based on local raw materials practically corresponds in terms of efficiency to the traditional Tamiya nutrient medium. Thus, innovative technology has been developed for obtaining an inexpensive, highly effective vitamin feed additive based on Chlorella vulgaris to replace artificial vitamins in fish feeding. The resulting water-soluble complex of macro and microelements makes it possible to completely replace expensive chemical elements in the cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris. Thanks to
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Mekata, Hirohisa, Eriko Kusuda, and Chiho Mori. "Avoidance of Natural Suckling from Dams with Bovine Leukemia Virus Is a Low Priority Countermeasure against Postnatal Transmission." Veterinary Sciences 8, no. 11 (2021): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110255.

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Although natural suckling from dams with bovine leukemia virus (BLV) has not been recommended in Japan, the frequency of BLV transmission through natural suckling under natural conditions is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the risk of BLV transmission through natural suckling. Dams with BLV were classified into three groups (high, middle, low) based on the proviral loads (PVLs). PCR positivity of their colostrum and the correlations between the ratios of calves with BLV and types of feeding milk were analyzed. In dams with low PVLs, no colostrum or calves were confirm
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Piou, Vincent, Caroline Vilarem, Solène Blanchard, Catherine Armengaud, Philipp Heeb, and Angélique Vétillard. "Varroa destructor relies on physical cues to feed in artificial conditions." Parasite 30 (2023): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2023049.

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Olfaction is a major sense in Varroa destructor. In natural conditions, it is known that this honey bee parasite relies on kairomones to detect its host or to reproduce. Yet, in artificial conditions, the parasite is able to feed and survive for a few days even though most honey bee pheromones are lacking. Other key cues are thus probably involved in V. destructor perception of its close environment. Here, we used several artificial feeding designs to explore the feeding behaviour of the parasite when it is deprived of olfactory cues. We found that V. destructor is still able to feed only guid
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28

Ghazi, Abdul-Hussein H. "Using the natural live food in feeding of Al- Gattan larvae (Barbus xanthopterus Heckel)." Iraqi Journal of Aquaculture 6, no. 1 (2022): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.58629/ijaq.v6i1.257.

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This study showed that the natural food could be used successfully in the rearing of Al- Gattan larvae (Barbus xanthopterus). Some types of life food were collected by by different nets, the collection site was a fish pond manure by liquid cow manure. The life food was used for the feeding of Gattan larvae and compared with artificial food coming to these pond liquid manures of cows. At the end of experiment (28 days), the results showed the average weight and length of larvae when fed on rotifer were 25.6 mg / larvae and 29.3 mm / larvae respectively. While the lowest average weight and lengt
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O.Mishra, Roli, and Chetna Rahangdale. "Comparative Research of Fish’s Demeanor in Hereditary and Man-made Habitat." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46, no. 10 (2025): 24–39. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i104960.

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The study compared the feeding pattern, environmental condition, and breeding performance of six fish species namely Labeo rohita, Catla catla, Oreochromis niloticus, Channa striata, Cirrhinus mrigala, and Cyprinus carpio in two different aquatic environments, the Nagar Nigam Pond (NNP) (natural habitat) and glass aquaria (artificial habitat), were compared in the present study. The comparison was made to observe the feeding periods, water quality parameters and breeding behavior of both the species in their habitats. Results An enhanced feeding time, better water quality conditions and improv
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Versteeg, Ruth I., Dirk J. Stenvers, Andries Kalsbeek, Peter H. Bisschop, Mireille J. Serlie, and Susanne E. la Fleur. "Nutrition in the spotlight: metabolic effects of environmental light." Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 75, no. 4 (2016): 451–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665116000707.

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Use of artificial light resulted in relative independence from the natural light–dark (LD) cycle, allowing human subjects to shift the timing of food intake and work to convenient times. However, the increase in artificial light exposure parallels the increase in obesity prevalence. Light is the dominant Zeitgeber for the central circadian clock, which resides within the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus, and coordinates daily rhythm in feeding behaviour and metabolism. Eating during inappropriate light conditions may result in metabolic disease via changes in the biological clock. In this
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Sintiya, Titik, Zaenal Abidin, and Nuri Muahiddah. "The Effect of Variation in the Proportion of Artificial and Natural Feed on Feed Selection and Consumption by Eel (Monopterus sp.)." Journal of Fish Health 5, no. 2 (2025): 209–16. https://doi.org/10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6367.

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Swamp eel is one of the fishery commodities favored by the community. Swamp eel cultivation activities have not been widely developed due to the lack of feed availability to support cultivation efforts. Instead of using artificial feed, the farmer has used natural feed in the form of earthworms so far. Therefore, in this study, artificial feed and natural feed are combined to stimulate the feed acceptance of the eel. This study determined the proportion between artificial and natural feed on the level of feed consumption of swamp eel. The method used consisted of four treatments: 50% feed + wo
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Brines, Juan, and Claude Billeaud. "Breast-Feeding from an Evolutionary Perspective." Healthcare 9, no. 11 (2021): 1458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9111458.

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Lactation is the most critical period of mammal feeding given the compulsory dependence on milk of the offspring during a more or less extensive period following birth. This has also been the case for the human species until relatively recent times when heterologous milk processing has allowed the alternative of artificial lactation. The advantages and disadvantages of natural and artificial lactation (formula) have been widely discussed from the biological, psychological and cultural perspectives, without reaching a general agreement among the breastfeeding women themselves or among the healt
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Zhang, Tingting, Yinchen Yu, Jianyu Li, Li Zheng, Shiwei Chen, and Jianjun Mao. "Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of the Effects of a Non-Insect Artificial Diet on the Nutritional Development of Harmonia axyridis." Insects 16, no. 4 (2025): 380. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects16040380.

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Artificial diets applied in the mass-rearing propagation of H. axyridis can improve reproductive ability by optimizing the feeding formula. This study used transcriptome data to investigate the effects of various artificial diets on the growth and development of H. axyridis. Results indicate that spawning increased with the low-fat and JH III-supplemented artificial diet (Diet 3). Furthermore, the highest glycogen content found in Diet 3 was significantly different from the other two groups. Triglyceride content decreased as adult feeding time increased in the three artificial diet groups, wit
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Breitbach, Elizabeth, and Victor Lai. "Elevated Ambient Carbon Dioxide Levels Induce Attraction but Not Attachment of Adult Ixodes scapularis in Artificial Membrane Feeding." McGill Science Undergraduate Research Journal 19, no. 1 (2024): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v19i1.219.

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Numerous feeding studies on tick species have explored disease transmission, vector interactions, and acaricide testing. Traditionally, these studies used animals for feeding. However, artificial membrane feeding offers several advantages including increased standardization of experiments, decreased costs, and improved animal welfare. In vitro conditions must closely mimic natural environments to promote successful feeding attachment. Kairomones produced by the host are strong stimulants that encourage attachment. An important kairomone detected by ticks is carbon dioxide (CO2). Previous studi
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Egeth, Marc, and Robert Kurzban. "Artificial Natural Selection: Can Supplemental Feeding Domesticate Mosquitoes and Control Mosquito-Borne Diseases?" Evolutionary Psychology 10, no. 3 (2012): 147470491201000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147470491201000315.

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36

Lanza, M., M. Bella, A. Priolo, et al. "Lamb meat quality as affected by a natural or artificial milk feeding regime." Meat Science 73, no. 2 (2006): 313–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2005.12.006.

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BRUCE, W. A., F. CHIESA, S. MARCHETTI, and D. A. GRIFFITHS. "LABORATORY FEEDING OF VARROA JACOBSONI OUDEMANS ON NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL DIETS (ACARI : VARROIDAE)." Apidologie 19, no. 2 (1988): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/apido:19880209.

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Tushi, Paul, Sarkar Shimpy, Singh Arshdeep, and Jaswal Anita. "Study of Greater Wax Moth Biology on Different Artificial Diets." Theoretical Biology Forum 12, no. 02 (2023): 101–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8116483.

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A research project was conducted on the Greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella) at the Department of Entomology, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University. This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of two different diets and one natural diet in the mass rearing of the greater wax moth in order to meet the increased demand for mass multiplication of numerous parasitoids and entomopathogenic nematodes that are used as biological control agents. In laboratory conditions, the impact of suggested diets on various biological aspects of Greater wax moths’ eggs, larvae, pup
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Mitsumasu, Kanako, Takuma Yoshikawa, and Hiroto Ohta. "Dopamine receptors control feeding behavior in the silkworm Bombyx mori." Neuroscience Chronicles 4, no. 1 (2024): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.46439/neuroscience.4.023.

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We investigated the function and in vivo role of dopamine receptors (BmDopRs) in the silkworm Bombyx mori. During our studies, we discovered that BmDopRs play a crucial role in regulating feeding behavior in silkworm larvae. Here, we review recent findings [1] on the importance of dopamine (DA) and its receptors, particularly the BmDopR3 subtype, in regulating feeding behavior in Bombyx mori. Future discoveries of natural ingredients and compounds affecting BmDopR3 could significantly impact sericulture and pest control, including the development of artificial diets and feeding behavior regula
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Muhammad, Fadhel, Surianti Surianti, and A. Rini Sahni Putri. "The Effect Of Feeding Artificial and Natural Feeding (Azolla microphylla) On The Growth Rate Of Nila Fish (Oreochromis niloticus)." Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Perikanan 5, no. 1 (2025): 16–25. https://doi.org/10.55678/jikan.v5i1.1744.

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Sidenreng Rappang Regency has great potential in the freshwater fisheries sector, especially in tilapia cultivation and is the main choice for local farmers because the Sidrap area is mostly land and has no coastline. The problem in this study is to determine the most effective type of feed in increasing the growth rate of tilapia. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the best feed to maximize the growth of tilapia. This research was conducted in August-September 2024 at the Fisheries Science Development Pond, Muhammadiyah University of Sidenreng Rappang, Pancarijang District, S
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Anvarovich, Mirzakhodjaev Bakhtiyar, Mirzakhodjaev Anvar, Tajenova Arzigul Tangatarovna, and Radzhabov Ismoil Bahadirovich. "The Experience Using of Freeze-Dried Mulberry Leafs’ as Composition of Artificial Diet for Feeding Silkworm Caterpillars." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 11 (2024): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111596.

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Aims: Due to changes in the global climate and the recent increase in spring frosts, which lead to the death of silkworm caterpillars of the first ages due to lack of food, there is an urgent need to find effective and cheap means to replace natural food - mulberry leaf. One of the promising methods is the preservation of mulberry leaf. One of the new and progressive methods of preservation is the method of freeze-dried of mulberry leaf, for the basis of artificial diet. Place and Duration of Study: The experiments were conducted in the laboratory of the Scientific Research Institute of Sericu
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Ikbal Illijas, Muhammad. "Live Feeding Strategy for Striped Snakehead Fish (Channa striata) Larvae." International Journal of Oceanography & Aquaculture 6, no. 4 (2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ijoac-16000230.

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Snakehead fish is an important freshwater fish in several developing countries, such as Vietnam, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Indonesia. This fish has the potential to be cultivated. This study aimed to determine the feeding live feed strategy on snakehead fish, specifically from endogenous to exogenous live feed. This natural feeding transition is crucial for snakehead fish culture. The brood stock fish spawned naturally, and then the eggs were incubated and hatched in an aquarium. The newly hatched larvae were kept in an aquarium for two days before subjected to experiments. A total of 200 larv
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He, Yongjuan, Jiale Lv, Endong Wang, and Xuenong Xu. "Reproductive performance and transcriptome analyses of Tetranychus urticae when feeding on bean leaves and an artificial diet." Systematic and Applied Acarology 24, no. 7 (2019): 1272–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.7.11.

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As an important pest, Tetranychus urticae fed on thousands of host plants and showed strong capability in host adaptation. However, hardly any success artificial diet has been developed for it. In this study, we compared adult longevity and reproduction of T. urticae that fed on its natural food (bean leaves) and an artificial diet with leaf extracts added, and tried to investigate the reason why the artificial diet was inefficient through transcriptome analyses. Mean adult longevity and cumulative fecundities of T. urticae was reduced by 53.4% and 93.8%, respectively. Transcriptome analyses s
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Pepper, V. A., T. Nicholls, and N. P. Oliver. "Seminatural Rearing of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) in Newfoundland." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 44, no. 2 (1987): 337–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f87-042.

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Atlantic salmon fry (Salmo salar) obtained from an artificial spawning channel and a deep-substrate incubator, were reared in mesh "troughs" in an artificial rearing channel and in floating lake cages. Fry placed in the lake cages were able to complete their first feeding phase on a diet of natural lake zooplankton but growth performance was improved when artifical diets were used to supplement natural food. Parr fed selectively on Daphnia catawba and mature Epischura lacustris. Parr reared in the mesh troughs were hand-fed a commercial diet. The 90-d average release weight ranged from 1.8 to
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Balo, N. N., N. M. Shembesh, and R. Singh. "Maternal characteristics and infant and young child feeding in Benghazi." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 2, no. 3 (2021): 432–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/1996.2.3.432.

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Two hundred [200] mothers consecutively attending Al-Fateh Paediatric Hospital, Benghazi in 1992 were interviewed. The majority of women were under 30 years of age, had primary or no education, were housewives, had no experience of pregnancy wastage or child loss, used no contraception, had one to three living children, had information about breast-feeding from the mother-in-law, a relative or a neighbour, considered breast-feeding a natural way, nutritionally superior and hygienic, and practised mixed feeding. The reasons for introducing artificial feeding were maternal in 49.7% of cases, fil
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Evans, T. A. "Tunnel specificity and forager movement in subterranean termites (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae and Termitidae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 92, no. 3 (2002): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ber2002157.

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AbstractThe movement of foragers of two species of Australian, subterranean, mound-building termites, Coptotermes lacteus (Froggatt) (Rhinotermitidae) and Nasutitermes exitiosus (Hill) (Termitidae), was investigated in their natural habitat using artificial feeding sites along trenches dug to mimic natural forager tunnels that radiate out from the central mound-nests. Termites were dyed by self-feeding on cardboard soaked with histological fat-stains on one or two trenches and then termites were collected from other feeding sites at two and four weeks after the fat-stains were placed. At two a
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Tkacheva, I. S., M. K. Chugreev, and M. A. Senchenko. "Milk substitute for hare-like and early-age baby hares (Lepus timidus L.) in a nursery." Agrarian science, no. 3 (March 21, 2025): 83–89. https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2025-392-03-83-89.

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The problem of restoring the declining numbers of the white hare in many regions of Russia will partly be solved by improving the technology of keeping and reproducing this species in artificial conditions with subsequent release into natural biocenoses, while special attention should be paid to the feeding system. It is especially difficult to keep and feed young hares left without a mother-nurse or with a lack of milk from the mother.The purpose of the study is to develop a domestic milk substitute for the female white hare and a method of artificial feeding of baby hares.The article present
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Stellati, Luca, Jennifer Mirabasso, Luca Luiselli, Marco A. Bologna, Leonardo Vignoli, and Alessandra Maria Bissattini. "Can We Share? Feeding Strategy in Three Syntopic Newts in Artificial Habitats." Diversity 13, no. 1 (2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13010032.

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Natural aquatic sites are disappearing worldwide, especially in the Mediterranean region where amphibians are frequently forced to move for reproduction to artificial sites designed for irrigation and cattle watering (i.e., wells, tanks and drinking troughs). In artificial aquatic sites, where resources (space and food) are usually limited, trophic niche information can be particularly useful to infer the suitability of habitats for amphibian conservation especially when more than one species co-occurs. In this paper, we focused on three newt species: The Italian newt (Lissotriton italicus), t
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Sergiel, Agnieszka, Isabel Barja, Álvaro Navarro-Castilla, Tomasz Zwijacz-Kozica, and Nuria Selva. "Losing seasonal patterns in a hibernating omnivore? Diet quality proxies and faecal cortisol metabolites in brown bears in areas with and without artificial feeding." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (2020): e0242341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242341.

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Bears are omnivores particularly well-adapted to variations in the nutritional composition, quality and availability of food resources. Artificial feeding practices have been shown to strongly influence diet composition and seasonality, as well as to cause alterations in wintering and movement in brown bears (Ursus arctos). In this study, we investigated seasonal differences (hypophagia vs hyperphagia) in food quality of two brown bear subpopulations in the Polish Carpathians using faecal nitrogen (FN) and carbon (FC) estimates. The subpopulations inhabit areas that differ in artificial feedin
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Yulintine, Yulintine, Maryani Maryani, and Herma S. Siburian. "Pengaruh Pemberian Jenis Pakan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Dan Pertumbuhan Larva Ikan Gabus (Channa striata)." Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau 8, no. 1 (2023): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/akuakultur.v8i1.156.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different feeding on the survival rate and growth of snakehead fish (Channa striata) larvae. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment consisted of treatment A treatment with artificial feeding PF 0, treatment B with feeding Daphnia and treatment C with feeding silk worms. The results showed that the provision of different types of feed had a significant effect on survival, absolute weight growth, daily weight growth rate, absolute length growth rate, daily
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