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1

Thangavelu, G., M. Gobikrushanth, M. G. Colazo, and D. J. Ambrose. "Pregnancy per artificial insemination and pregnancy loss in lactating dairy cows of a single herd following timed artificial insemination or insemination at detected estrus." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 95, no. 3 (2015): 383–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas-2014-122.

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Thangavelu, G., Gobikrushanth, M., Colazo, M. G. and Ambrose, D. J. 2015. Pregnancy per artificial insemination and pregnancy loss in lactating dairy cows of a single herd following timed artificial insemination or insemination at detected estrus. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 95: 383–388. The objective of this retrospective study was to determine the factors affecting pregnancy per artificial insemination (P/AI) and pregnancy loss in lactating dairy cattle. Breeding records (n=1466) for 5 consecutive years were evaluated from one dairy herd. The effects of type of breeding [timed artificial insemination
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2

Bale, J. O. O. "Artificial insemination practice in Nigeria - review of the dangers of disease transmission." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 30, no. 1 (2021): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v30i1.1907.

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The first documented cattle artificial insemination (AI) in Nigeria dated back to 1949. Other recorded cattle artificial insemination in the country could be traced to when the federal Government of Nigeria under the auspices of Ahmadu Bello University. Zaria, established Artificial Insemination Unit at the National Animal Production Research Institute (NAPRI) IN 1976. Various limiting factors and constraints that prevented artificial insemination from being popular in the country were mentioned. Various causes of infertility in animals were listed. The success or failure of artificial insemin
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3

Waddy, S. L., and D. E. Aiken. "Fertilization and Egg Retention in Artificially Inseminated Female American Lobsters, Homarus americanus." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 42, no. 12 (1985): 1954–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f85-242.

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Female American lobsters, Homarus americanus, seldom are receptive to mating more than 24 h after they molt, a fact that complicates breeding programs in large facilities where animals are held individually. Artificial insemination can eliminate this problem, but preliminary studies have indicated poor fertilization success from intermolt inseminations. In the present study, 86 female American lobsters of wild and cultured stock were artificially inseminated in all postmolt and intermolt stages, 64 subsequently spawned, and 98% successfully fertilized their eggs, indicating no constraint of mo
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4

Rodger, John C., Damien B. B. P. Paris, Natasha A. Czarny, et al. "Artificial insemination in marsupials." Theriogenology 71, no. 1 (2009): 176–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.09.006.

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5

Dr., Bipasha Goswami. "Artificial Insemination of Cattle: Current and Future Trends." Science World a monthly e magazine 3, no. 4 (2023): 565–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7880153.

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Artificial Insemination (A.I) is an in vivo fertilization process to avoid sexual intercourse or in vitro fertilization. In this process sperm is introduced into a female’s cervix or uterine with the help of proper instruments for achieving pregnancy. A.I is used for human, pets, endangered animal species, livestock, animal in zoo etc. Although the A.I is very common for cattle (75% of all inseminations) and swine (85% of all inseminations). Artificial insemination is very much popular among the livestock breeder to improve their herds using the semen of the males having improved and des
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6

IVAN, B. STANČIĆ, and B. DRAGIN SAŠA. "MODERN TECHNOLOGY OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS." Contemporary Agriculture (2011) 60, no. 1-2 (2011): 204–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7310153.

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By applying the technology of artificial insemination (AI) remarkable progress has been achieved in livestock production over the past 50 years. The basic requirement of modern livestock production is obtaining the maximum number of insemination doses per ejaculate, the possibility of long-term storage of the inseminated doses, as well as achieving the maximum fertility rate of inseminated females. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to present new findings on the modern technology of artificial insemination of domestic animals.
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Admin, O. E., and N. G. Admina. "DETERMINATION OF FERTILITY OF FIRST CALVING COWS UNDER DIFFERENT HOUSING." Animal Breeding and Genetics 67 (August 7, 2024): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/abg.67.01.

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The best fertilization rate of firstborns was established at the farm “Kutuzivka” under free housing, it was 11% times higher than at the farm “Agroprogres”, and 7% higher than the farm “Dekabrystiv”. The influence of the "farm" factor – 1.0% was probable (p < 0.001). In our opinion, the higher percentage of fertile inseminations of firstborns is explained by the use of an automatic system for determining sexual desire at the farm "Kutuzivka".The season of the year was the most influential factor in the fertilization of the first-born cows among the factors of the external environment. The
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Fennessy, P. F., C. G. Mackintosh, and G. H. Shackell. "Artificial insemination of farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus)." Animal Science 51, no. 3 (1990): 613–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100012654.

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ABSTRACTSix experiments involving the artificial insemination (AI) of a total of 300 female red deer (hinds) with frozen-thawed red deer semen (collected by electro-ejaculation) were conducted over 3 years. Insemination took place at fixed times following various oestrous synchronization procedures using progesterone withdrawal and treatment with pregnant mare's serum gonadotropin (PMSG). In the 1st year, the experiments evaluated basic AI techniques in which pregnancy rates were 45% in 20 hinds receiving two inseminations per vaginam (PV) and 56% in 27 hinds inseminated by the laparoscopic in
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Rief, Ghulam Satriya Permana, Adea Puspitadesy Shafa, Nareswari Anggitya, and Ediyono Suryo. "Influence of Method Thawing to Success Artificial Insemination of Cows." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LIFE SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURE RESEARCH 03, no. 04 (2024): 230–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10931236.

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ABSTRACT Artificial insemination has been widely known among breeders as an effective reproductive technology by inserting sperm collected from male animals into the reproductive tract of female animals for the purpose of improving genetic quality. The success of AI is influenced by several factors, namely semen quality, inseminator expertise, livestock health, and other supporting factors. Good semen quality is one of the determining factors for the success of artificial insemination. One of the quality standards for frozen semen according to SNI is the level of motility&nbsp;<em>post thawing
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Martinez, Ingris Yohana Hernandez, Nayibe Tatiana Sánchez Alvarez, José Fernando Solanilla Duque, Lina María Monsalve Castro, Fanny Matilde Candelario Pinzon, and Álvaro Restrepo Rodriguez. "Fixed-Time Artificial Insemination Versus Artificial Insemination at Stalk Detected in Cows And Heifers." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 4 (2024): e08016. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n4-164.

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Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the pregnancy rate of IACD and IATF in cows and heifers. Theoretical framework: Artificial insemination at a fixed time (IATF) and artificial insemination at detected heat (IACD) are essential tools in livestock farms, improving the production and reproduction of the herd in a short time, considering that differences sometimes occur between the pregnancy rate of cows and heifers with different treatments influencing the production of the herds. Methodology: 194 heifers and 200 Bos taurus x Bos indicus crossbred cows were used. The a
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11

Jasmim, Júlia dos Santos, Carolina Resende Costa, Izabelly Monteiro de Oliveira, et al. "IMPORTÂNCIA DA AVALIAÇÃO DA MORFOLOGIA ESPERMÁTICA NA INSEMINAÇÃO ARTIFICIAL (IA) NA ESPÉCIE CANINA." Revista ft 29, no. 141 (2024): 31–32. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202412202131.

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The constant growth in the field of reproduction in companion animals drives breeders to seek ways to evaluate the reproductive performance of their animals. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee on Animal Use of the Universidade Iguaçu – UNIG, under protocol PEBIO/UNIG No. 015/2023. The research was conducted at a Shetland Sheepdog kennel in the city of Rio de Janeiro. In July 2024, three artificial insemination (AI) procedures with fresh semen were performed on alternate days on a female dog. Prior to the artificial insemination (AI), gynecological and vaginal cytology exams were c
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Didion, B. A. "Laparoscopic artificial insemination in pigs." Theriogenology 37, no. 1 (1992): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0093-691x(92)90270-2.

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13

Braliev, Maidan, Altynbek Davletyarov, Anatoly Zavrazhnov, Sergey Vedishchev, Baluash Traisov, and Kairla Esengaliev. "INSTALLATION FOR BONITIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF SHEEP." SCIENCE IN THE CENTRAL RUSSIA, no. 5 (October 31, 2022): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.35887/2305-2538-2022-5-62-68.

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The existing and currently used technical devices for carrying out operations of bonitation and artificial insemination of sheep are metal-intensive and bulky structures. An installation for bonitization, veterinary care and artificial insemination of small cattle with a neck retainer was designed at the Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University. The article describes an installation consisting of a frame, a lifting mechanism with a rotary axis. The countertop frame is raised to the required height by means of a screw mechanism and a rotation lever. The versatility of the
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14

Guminskaya, E. Yu, S. V. Sidunov, R. V. Loban, and M. N. Sidunova. "Methods of artificial regulation of estrous cycle of Aberdeen Angus breeding stock." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series 62, no. 1 (2024): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2024-62-1-45-56.

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The research aim is to study the efficiency of using the OvSynch and Co-Synch schemes with subsequent resynchronization on beef cows and heifers of the Aberdeen Angus breed. The hormonal state of animals and the biochemical blood serum parameters were chosen as factors determining reproductive function. The purpose is to study the efficiency of applying the OvSynch and Co-Synch synchronization protocols on cows and heifers of the Aberdeen Angus breed depending on the hormonal state of the inseminated animals and the biochemical blood serum parameters. The rate of fertilization in cows insemina
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15

Crabo, Bo G., and Gary D. Dial. "Artificial Insemination in Swine." Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice 8, no. 3 (1992): 533–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30702-7.

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16

MALIK, A. A., M. R. FAZIL, A. KHATUN, H. ATHAR, H. M. KHAN, and R. A. SHAH. "Comparative evaluation of natural tupping with fixed-time laparoscopic and cervical insemination techniques using chilled semen in estrous synchronized sheep." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 93, no. 12 (2023): 1160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v93i12.109893.

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The present study was conducted in crossbred ewes to compare the efficiency of different artificial insemination techniques with natural tupping following fixed time artificial insemination using fresh semen. Crossbred ewes (n=29) were randomly divided into three groups with 10 animals in natural tupping (NT) and laparoscopic artificial insemination (LAI) groups and nine animals in cervical artificial insemination (CAI) group. Ewes in all the treatment groups were subjected to the same estrus induction protocol: insertion of intravaginal progesterone sponges for 10 days followed by an intramus
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17

Dr., Pankaj Chayal1 Dr. Priyanka Meena1* Dr. Akanksha1** Dr. Renuka Mishra2. "Current Status and Success of Artificial Insemination for Augmenting the Livestock Productivity in India." Science World a monthly e magazine 3, no. 7 (2023): 1700–1705. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8193119.

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<strong>What is artificial insemination?</strong> Semen collected from the male, processed and evaluated, stored at ultra-low temperature, artificially introduced into the female reproductive tract at proper time for conception. The Primary objectives of Artificial insemination is to accelerate the genetic improvement and increase in the productivity of animals. This is accomplished with the use of semen from highly superior males with proven genetic merits for insemination of several thousands of females. The adoption and preference for AI by the stakeholders is higher as compared to other re
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18

Huber, Desiree, Evelyne Amsler, Beatriz Vidondo, et al. "Increase of pregnancy rate after multiple periovulatory inseminations in mares." Tierärztliche Praxis Ausgabe G: Großtiere / Nutztiere 47, no. 01 (2019): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0803-1211.

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Abstract Objective There exist differences in the reproductive behavior of stallions and mares under free-running and domestic in-hand breeding conditions. Contrary to artificial insemination programs, a stallion mates a mare multiple times per estrus under natural conditions. The objective of this study was to determine if multiple periovulatory artificial inseminations (MI), four times in two different time intervals instead of two, would result in increased pregnancy outcome or higher incidences of breeding induced endometritis. Material and methods Eighty-two estrous mares were allocated r
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Zambelli, Daniele, and Marco Cunto. "Transcervical artificial insemination in the cat." Theriogenology 64, no. 3 (2005): 698–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.05.020.

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20

Becker, F., E. Kanitz, F. Schneider, G. Nürnberg, and W. Kanitz. "Nutzung einer terminorientierten Besamung beim Rind auf der Grundlage einer Prostaglandin – GnRH-Behandlung." Archives Animal Breeding 47, no. 1 (2004): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-47-27-2004.

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Abstract. Title of the paper: Practical application of timed artificial insemination in cattle using a GnRH and Prostaglandin treatment Three experiments were conducted to establish a regime of oestrous synchronization and artificial insemination at a predetermined time in dairy cattle. In experiment 1, dairy heifers (n = 43) were synchronized by administering PGF2α on day 5, 8, 11 or 14 and the LH surge was recorded. Release of the LH surge ranged from 57.0 ± 8.6 h to 76.3 ± 10.0 h depending upon the day of induced luteolysis. The release of LH was followed by ovulations. The day of PGF2α adm
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Luz, Gabriela Bueno, Andressa Stein Maffi, Lucas Balinhas Farias, et al. "Effects of the Bull on Conception Rate of Dairy Cows in Different Seasons and According to AI Type." Acta Scientiae Veterinariae 46, no. 1 (2018): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.82554.

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Background: Reproductive efficiency is one of the most important factors affecting the performance dairy cattle, and fixedtime artificial insemination (TAI) is an important biotechnology factor employed in bovine livestock. The achievement of satisfactory results in TAI protocols depends of several factors, such as health and body condition, milk yield, environmental temperatures, ovulation time, semen manipulation, as well as semen quality. The goal of this study was to evaluate the conception rate of heifers and multiparous cows based on different Holstein bulls used for artificial inseminat
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AL-Mutar, HA. "Comparative Study Between Different Methods of Insemination in Iraqi Does." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 35, no. 2 (2011): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.30539/iraqijvm.v35i2.581.

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Present experimental was carried out on 22 does 2-4 years old. The aim was to induction of estrous in non-breeding season using impregnated sponge with 20 mg of medroxy progesterone acetate (MPA) for 13 days and with an i/m injection of 500 IU Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotropin (PMSG) hormone 24 hrs before sponge withdrawal and to compare the pregnancy rate using three different methods of insemination; natural , cervical and laparoscopic artificial insemination at fixed time 24-48 hrs after estrous onset. All does were showed signs of estrous (100%), the estrous time was 46.9±4.90hrs (24-60hrs)
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TSAKMAKIDIS, IA, ED TZIKA, and AG LYMBEROPOULOS. "Swine artificial insemination: development and biotechnology applications." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 61, no. 4 (2018): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.14906.

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Traditional artificial insemination has been highly contributed in swine global industry development. However, in order to improve the productivity and the reproductive performance of pig farms, new techniques have been performed. Among them, post cervical or intrauterine insemination, deep intrauterine insemination (DUI), intra-oviductal insemination (ΙΟΙ) by laparotomy or laparoscopy, as well as the biotechnological applications, such as sex sorted semen, frozen semen and sperm mediated genes' transfer, have been investigated concerning their efficiency in pig production development. One of
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Thacker, P. A., A. D. Gooneratne, and R. N. Kirkwood. "The influence of purified porcine relaxin on the reproductive performance of sows following artificial insemination with fresh or frozen semen." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 71, no. 1 (1991): 237–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas91-027.

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Pregnancy rates and litter sizes following insemination of sows with fresh-extended and frozen-thawed semen averaged 71 vs. 53% and 10.6 vs. 4.4, respectively, and was not affected by the addition of 12.5 μg relaxin to semen. These results indicate no relaxin mediated effect on either pregnancy rate or litter size when sows are artificially inseminated with relaxin-supplemented semen. Key words: Artificial insemination, relaxin, sows
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Kunets, Victoria, Oleksandr Tsereniuk, Oleksiy Sushko, Volodymyr Shablia, and Oleksandr Chalyi. "Development of research in the field of artificial insemination of pigs in the context of the activity of institute of animal science NAAS (the second half of the XX-th – the beginning of the XXI-th century) (review)." Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest, no. 77-78 (December 15, 2022): 34–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37143//0371-4365-2022-77-78-03.

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Goal. To determine the role and place of Institute of Animal Science of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences in the achievements of domestic zootechnical science on the problems of artificial insemination of pigs in the second half of the 20th and the first quarter of the 21st century and show the contribution of individuals to the process of developing methodical and methodological foundations for the development of branch research work. To identify the dynamics of changes in priority scientific directions, the level of improvement of technology and equipment for artificial insemination
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Kunets, Victoria, Oleksandr Tsereniuk, Alexey Sushko, Vladimir Shablia, and Oleksandr Chalyi. "DEVELOPMENT OF RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF PIGS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ACTIVITY OF INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE NAAS (the second half of the XX-th – the beginning of the XXI-th century) (review)." Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest, no. 77-78 (December 15, 2022): 34–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37143/0371-4365-2022-77-78-03.

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Goal. To determine the role and place of Institute of Animal Science of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences in the achievements of domestic zootechnical science on the problems of artificial insemination of pigs in the second half of the 20th and the first quarter of the 21st century and show the contribution of individuals to the process of developing methodical and methodological foundations for the development of branch research work. To identify the dynamics of changes in priority scientific directions, the level of improvement of technology and equipment for artificial insemination
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Gourley, D. D., and R. L. Riese. "Laparoscopic Artificial Insemination in Sheep." Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice 6, no. 3 (1990): 615–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30836-7.

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Senatore, E. M., S. Verberckmoes, M. Pascale, and G. A. Presicce. "21DEEP UTERO-TUBAL SEMEN DEPOSITION IN MEDITERRANEAN ITALIAN BUFFALOES USING A NEW ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION DEVICE." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 16, no. 2 (2004): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv16n1ab21.

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The use of AI in the buffalo species is still marginal due to traditional lower conception rates when compared to cattle. However recently a number of studies in this field have revealed a promising increase in the efficiency of synchronization protocols for AI linked to more acceptable pregnancy rates. The possibility of using lower spermatozoa concentration of high quality buffalo bulls for AI without reduction in pregnancy outcome can be an additional offset, especially if such spermatozoa can be sexed and used for better reproductive management in buffalo farms. Within this conceptual fram
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Canto Souza, Ana Clara, Gabrieli Dutra Gonçalves, Andrey Osvaldo Souza Ferro, Deborah Nakayama Yokomizo, Denis Vinicius Bonato, and Marcelo Marcondes Seneda. "STRATEGIES TO INCREASE FERTILITY DURING FIXED-TIME ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN BEEF CATTLE." SPERMOVA 11, no. 2 (2021): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18548/aspe/0009.11.

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The application of Fixed Time Artificial Insemination (FTAI) protocols has strongly boosted artificial insemination in Brazilian bovine herds. The control of the estrous cycle with protocols based on progesterone and estrogen involves synchronizing the emergence of a follicular wave, controlling the progesterone phase, and inducing ovulation in a synchronized manner. The increase in pregnancy rates starts with the preparation of the breeding season and the choice of protocols and females. Thereafter, based on the characteristics of the property and the lots of animals, small adjustments can be
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Neglia, Gianluca, Donato de Nicola, Luigi Esposito, Angela Salzano, Michael John D’Occhio, and Gerardo Fatone. "Reproductive management in buffalo by artificial insemination." Theriogenology 150 (July 2020): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2020.01.016.

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Vishwanath, R. "Artificial insemination: the state of the art." Theriogenology 59, no. 2 (2003): 571–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0093-691x(02)01241-4.

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Diop, P. E. H., D. Bousquet, and W. A. King. "Artificial insemination and fertilization in superovulated heifers." Theriogenology 27, no. 1 (1987): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0093-691x(87)90100-2.

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Shimozawa, Nobuhiro, Naohide Ageyama, Shunya Nakayama, Hiroshi Koie, and Yasuhiro Yasutomi. "Ultrasound-guided, Transabdominal, Intrauterine Artificial Insemination for Cynomolgus Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) Based on Estimated Timing of Ovulation." Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science 60, no. 2 (2021): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30802/aalas-jaalas-20-000038.

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Intrauterine sperm injection for artificial insemination is difficult in cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) and rhesus macaques (M. mulatta) due to the complex structure of the cervical canal, which differs from that of humans. Despite the availability of several artificial insemination methods for macaques, pregnancy rates are inconsistent, and details regarding ovulation are unclear, thus warranting more effective methods. Therefore, we developed an effective, ultrasound-guided, transabdominal intrauterine artificial insemination method for cynomolgus macaques that involves timing spe
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Gladiy, M. V., Yu P. Polupan, S. I. Kovtun, and I. S. Borodai. "PROFESSOR I. V. SMIRNOV (1911–1993) – ORGANIZER OF THE SYSTEM OF HIGHER PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH WORK, FOUNDER OF THE THEORY AND METHODOLOGY OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOTECHNOLOGY." Animal Breeding and Genetics 61 (May 27, 2021): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/abg.61.01.

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The purpose of the article is to highlight the main milestones in the life and creative path of the famous scientist in the field of animal husbandry, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor I. V. Smirnov, his contribution to the formation of the sectorial experimental work and the spread of higher professional education. Research methods – general scientific (analysis, synthesis, classification), special historical (problem-chronological, comparative-historical, biographical), source studies. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the detailed study of the Terezyno period of I. V. Smi
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Kunets, Victoria. "HISTORICAL RETROSPECTION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH WITH PROBLEMS OF REPRODUCTION IN LIVESTOCK SCIENTISTS OF SCIENTISTS OF THE INSTITUTE OF LIVESTOCK INSTITUTE NAAS (XX CENTURY)." Scientific and Technical Bulletin of the Institute of Animal Science NAAS of Ukraine, no. 127 (2022): 4–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32900/2312-8402-2022-127-4-23.

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An attempt is made in the historical context to comprehensively assess the contribution of the Institute of Animal Husbandry NAAS in the development of biotechnology, to identify priority developments of scientists of the Department of Biotechnology of Reproduction of Farm Animals as one of the main domestic centers of research on farm animals. Track the evolution of industry basic and applied research as a result of the work of scientists in the scientific field for the needs of livestock practice. During the study period (1932-1999) the institution changed its name several times: Southern In
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SUROV, A. I. "NEW MACHINE FOR ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF SHEEP." Sheep, goats, woolen business, no. 2 (2022): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/2074-0840-2022-2-60-63.

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The article presents data on a rotary machine for artificial insemination of sheep with the function of fixing the head and, separately, the back of the trunk. The machine eliminates the need for capital structures and premises for artificial insemination of sheep, thereby reducing material costs when working with animals. The versatility of the design indicates its versatility, in addition, it is convenient to store and transport, and also helps to reduce the cost of manual labor by more than 2 times. Artificial insemination and other veterinary measures with the use of this machine become mo
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Boyle, MS. "Artificial insemination in the horse." Annales de Zootechnie 41, no. 3-4 (1992): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:19920310.

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Dhara, Souvik, Swati Thakur, S. M. S. Anwar, M. D. Gupta, and S. Sinha. "ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN GOAT: A NEW PROSPECT FOR SCIENTIFIC GOAT BREEDING." Animal Reproduction Update 3, no. 2 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/aru.2023.3.2.1.

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In India major portion of goat farming is extensive and breeding system follows uncontrolled natural mating. For better breeding management there should be sufficient good quality stud bucks. But it is very unfortunate that due to lack of breeding buck more than 30% estrus does remain without service. In order to check the negative selection and for proper management of breeding policy, cryopreservation of superior native buck semen and artificial insemination is the only way. Artificial insemination (AI) is a part of assisted reproductive technology (ART) providing augmentation of genetic mak
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Keerthi, V., A. Anitha, K. Ananda Rao, and K. Sudhakar. "Knowledge Level of Women Dairy Farmers on Dairy Animal Management in Guntur District of Andhra Pradesh." Indian Journal of Animal Production and Management 40, no. 3 (2024): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijapm.2024.40.3.6.

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An investigation was undertaken to study knowledge level of women dairy farmers on dairy animal management in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh. A total of 225 randomly selected women dairy farmers in three animal husbandry divisions of Guntur district in Andhra Pradesh viz., Pedaravuru, Guntur and Narasaraopeta. The farm women in the study area had good knowledge regarding importance of Artificial Insemination (96.40%), followed by identifying the animals in estrus (95.10%), importance of treatment of anestrus and repeat breeding animals (92.90%), culling of unproductive animals (87.10%) and
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Bailey, J., A. Morrier, and N. Cormier. "Semen cryopreservation: Successes and persistent problems in farm species." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 83, no. 3 (2003): 393–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a03-024.

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Artificial insemination has arguably been the most important practice contributing to the advancement of animal production. The numerous advantages of artificial insemination are augmented when the semen is cryopreserved and conserved for long periods. Unfortunately, the utility of cryopreserved semen is limited because for most mammals, even cattle, a considerable proportion of sperm loose their fertility during freezing-thawing. In many species , this loss of fertility is substantial, rendering cryopreserved semen impractical for routine use. Our goals are to characterize the nature of the s
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Macfarlane, J. S. "Salamon's artificial insemination of sheep and goats." Tropical Animal Health and Production 23, no. 2 (1991): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02361195.

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Molinia, F. C., J. V. Myers, A. M. Glazier, J. A. Duckworth, and J. C. Rodger. "Uterine and vaginal insemination optimised in brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) superovulated with pregnant mare serum gonadotrophin and porcine luteinising hormone." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 19, no. 4 (2007): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd06135.

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Artificial insemination of brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) is being developed as an assisted breeding model for endangered marsupials, as well as a bioassay for testing fertility control vaccines to manage overabundant populations. Procedures were optimised in animals superovulated with pregnant mare serum gonadotrophin (PMSG) and porcine luteinising hormone (pLH). Of three intervals examined, yields were maximal following uterine insemination at 27–29.5 h after pLH treatment (four eggs, two to three embryos per female). Compared with no insemination, uterine-inseminated animals ovul
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Schiewe, M. C., S. A. Voelkel, and R. A. Godke. "Artificial insemination (AI) of superovulated beef cattle with a single insemination of frozen semen." Theriogenology 23, no. 1 (1985): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0093-691x(85)90134-7.

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Barth, Albert D. "Factors Affecting Fertility with Artificial Insemination." Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice 9, no. 2 (1993): 275–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30646-0.

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Alimardonov, A. Sh, and M. M. Safarov. "The effectiveness of artificial insemination in horse breeding." Agrarian science, no. 1 (March 7, 2020): 31–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2020-334-1-31-33.

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As a result of achievements in genetics and in technology of artificial insemination` cattle breeders received a powerful instrument of improving animals productive qualities, the possibilities of selecting stallions with a high genetic potential of productivity were expanded` and the rate of genetic improvement of entire populations was accelerated. Sperm from stallions is taken on an artificial vagina. Evaluation of the quality of sperm is carried out for 3 consecutive days. Insemination of mares is carried out at artificial insemination stations. 10 days after ovulation the mares are checke
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Ribeiro, Ana Paula Coelho, Wilter Ricardo Russiano Vicente, Maricy Apparício, Carla Renata Figueiredo Gadelha, Aracélle Elisane Alves, and Gabriela Jayme Covizzi. "Uterine leucocyte infiltration after artificial insemination in bitches." Theriogenology 66, no. 6-7 (2006): 1462–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.02.003.

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Graffer, T., H. Solbu, and O. Filseth. "Semen production in artificial insemination bulls in Norway." Theriogenology 30, no. 5 (1988): 1011–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0093-691x(88)80064-5.

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Morrow, C. J., L. M. Penfold, and B. A. Wolfe. "Artificial insemination in deer and non-domestic bovids." Theriogenology 71, no. 1 (2009): 149–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.09.001.

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Loiola, Marcus Vinícius Galvão, Rodrigo Freitas Bittencourt, Alexandra Soares Rodrigues, et al. "Oral progesterone supplementation for beef cattle after insemination in TAI programs." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 53, no. 1 (2018): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2018000100012.

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Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with melengestrol acetate (MGA), after timed artificial insemination (TAI), on the conception rate of Nellore cows, according to cyclicity during the protocol, estrus expression between intravaginal device withdrawal and insemination, and diameter of the largest follicle at the time of insemination, in order to identify predictors of the use of MGA. Multiparous lactating cows (577) were subjected to a hormonal protocol for ovulation synchronization. On day -2 of the protocol, the animals were painted with a mar
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Araújo, Éder Batalha, Eduardo Paulino da Costa, Aurea Helena Assis da Costa, Flávio Guiselli Lopes, Gustavo Guerino Macedo, and Tarcízio Antônio Rêgo de Paula. "Reproductive performance of sows submitted to intrauterine insemination." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 38, no. 8 (2009): 1460–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982009000800009.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate the reproductive performance of sows artificially inseminated by the intrauterine (IAIU) technique. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design, with 300 sows being distributed in five insemination techniques: control, intra-cervical (IAIC) with 3x10(9) spermatozoa/100 mL; intrauterine (IAIU) with 1x10(9) spermatozoa/100 mL; intrauterine with com 1x10(9) spermatozoa/50 mL; intrauterine with 5x10(8) spermatozoa/100 mL; and intrauterine com 5x10(8) spermatozoa/50 mL. The sows submitted to intrauterine insemination presented a farr
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