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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Artificial intelligence and expert systems'

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1

Strode, Darryl. "Applications of Artificial Intelligence/Expert Systems to Sociological Concepts." TopSCHOLAR®, 1991. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/2877.

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Social scientists are using Al (Artificial Intelligence) and Expert Systems in a variety of areas. This thesis explores some applications of "intelligent" programs in the field of sociology. These applications include modeling social networks using logic programming and simulating sociological decision-making using small knowledge-based systems. PROLOG and VP-Expert are used as development tools. In this thesis, PROLOG was used for modeling triads. In this situation, PROLOG was used to define the "actors," the relations between them, and rules governing the existence of transitive and intransi
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2

Tout, Kifah Raafat. "Parallel applications and solutions in artificial intelligence and expert systems." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1991. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/13692.

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The work presented in this thesis focuses on the design and implementation of parallel algorithms for problem solving tasks principally in Rule-based Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Rule-based Expert Systems are widely used in AI. Their use covers a wide variety of application areas. However, in most cases, these systems are computation intensive and run slowly. This increases the need for high performance and real-time response. Because of the convergence of parallelism in computer design and the wide spread use of expert system in industry, the design of Parallel Expert Syst
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3

Tebbutt, Colin Dean. "Control system design using artificial intelligence." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14697.

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Includes bibliography.<br>Successful multivariable control system design demands knowledge, skill and creativity of the designer. The goal of the research described in this dissertation was to investigate, implement, and evaluate methods by which artificial intelligence techniques, in a broad sense, may be used in a design system to assist the user. An intelligent, interactive, control system design tool has been developed to fulfil this aim. The design tool comprises two main components; an expert system on the upper level, and a powerful CACSD package on the lower level. The expert system ha
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4

Scott, Lawrence Gill. "Explanations in hybrid expert systems." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28741.

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This thesis addresses the problem of providing explanations for expert systems implemented in a shell that supports a hybrid knowledge representation architecture. Hybrid representations combine rules and frames and are the predominant architecture in intermediate and high-end commercial expert system shells. The main point of the thesis is that frames can be endowed with explanation capabilities on a par with rules. The point is illustrated by a partial specification for an expert system shell and sample explanations which could be generated by an expert system coded to that specification. A
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5

Roth, Donald Allan. "Enhancing manufacturing productivity through the design and development of expert systems." Ohio : Ohio University, 1992. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1173215999.

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6

Erabelli, Prasad Rao 1962. "EXPERT SYSTEM FOR DESIGN OF ARC WELDING (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291579.

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7

Wang, Jinchang. "Rule-based expert systems and discrete optimization." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29358.

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8

McCauley, Bob. "Expert Systems in Data Acquisition." International Foundation for Telemetering, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/615229.

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International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 26-29, 1987 / Town and Country Hotel, San Diego, California<br>In an Independent Research and Development (IR&D) effort, the Telemetry Systems Operation (TSO) of Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC) sought to determine the feasibility of using Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques in a real-time processing environment. Specifically, the use of an expert system to assist in telemetry data acquisition processing was studied. A prototype expert system was implemented with the purpose of monitoring F15 Vertical Short Take Off and Landing
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9

Forrest, David. "The application of expert systems to small scale map design." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284711.

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10

Corsar, David. "Developing knowledge-based systems through ontology mapping and ontology guided knowledge acquisition." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources, 2009. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=25800.

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11

Pazzani, Michael, and Anne Brindle. "An Expert System for Satellite Control." International Foundation for Telemetering, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/615592.

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International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 28-31, 1985 / Riviera Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada<br>As on-board satellite systems develop increased sophistication and autonomous capabilities, failures become fewer, but the diagnosis of the remaining failures becomes more complex. In addition, autonomy requirements for space vehicles are being issued along with requirements for reduced staffing of ground stations. Thus successful groundbased fault handling in the future will require greatly increased automation of fault detection and diagnosis. This paper investigates the use of an ex
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12

France, Robert Karl. "An artificial intelligence environment for information retrieval research." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/91091.

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The CODER (COmposite Document Expert/Extended/Effective Retrieval) project is a multi-year effort to investigate how best to apply artificial intelligence methods to increase the effectiveness of information retrieval systems. Particular attention is being given to analysis and representation of heterogeneous documents, such as electronic mail digests or messages, which vary widely in style, length, topic, and structure. In order to ensure system adaptability and to allow reconfiguration for controlled experimentation, the project has been designed as a moderated expert system. This thesis cov
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13

Civelek, Ferda N. (Ferda Nur). "Temporal Connectionist Expert Systems Using a Temporal Backpropagation Algorithm." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1993. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278824/.

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Representing time has been considered a general problem for artificial intelligence research for many years. More recently, the question of representing time has become increasingly important in representing human decision making process through connectionist expert systems. Because most human behaviors unfold over time, any attempt to represent expert performance, without considering its temporal nature, can often lead to incorrect results. A temporal feedforward neural network model that can be applied to a number of neural network application areas, including connectionist expert systems, h
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14

Virginas, Botond Istvan. "The use of knowledge-based systems techniques for risk assessment." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285525.

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15

Angeli, Chrissanthi. "Intelligent fault detection techniques for an electro-hydraulic system." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.262693.

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16

Opt, Susan Kaye. "Popular discourse on expert systems : communication patterns in the acculturation of an A.I. innovation /." The Ohio State University, 1987. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487332636476861.

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17

Gibson, Paul Martyn. "The application of hybrid neural network models to archaeofaunal ageing and interpretation." Thesis, University of York, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.296383.

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18

Gillan, Daniel J. "An analysis of specific contracting issues regarding the development and acquisition of expert systems." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA243129.

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Thesis (M.S. in Management)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 1990.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): McCaffrey, Martin J. Second Reader: Haga, William J. "December 1990." Description based on title screen as viewed on March 31, 2010. DTIC Identifier(s): Expert Systems, Acquisition, Procurement Automation, Artificial Intelligence, Knowledged Based Systems, Contracting for Expert Systems, Rapid Prototyping, Software Development and Acquisition, Theses. Author(s) subject terms: Expert Systems, Acquisition, Procurement Automation, Artificial Intelligence, Knowledged Based Systems, Contracting for Expert S
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19

Chen, Min-You. "Integrated knowledge-based intelligent control systems : principles, methodologies and practice." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284762.

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20

Finniear, Lee John. "An intelligent Geographic Information System for design." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1991. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/32546.

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Recent advances in geographic information systems (GIS) and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have been summarised, concentrating on the theoretical aspects of their construction and use. Existing projects combining AI and GIS have also been discussed, with attention paid to the interfacing methods used and problems uncovered by the approaches. AI and GIS have been combined in this research to create an intelligent GIS for design. This has been applied to off-shore pipeline route design. The system was tested using data from a real pipeline design project.
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21

Ajit, Suraj. "Capture and maintenance of constraints in engineering design." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources. Restricted access until May 30, 2112. Online version available for University member only until May, 30 2014, 2009. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=25928.

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22

Wilson, Lawriston A. II. "Prediction of Fertility of Virginia Beef Heifers Using Expert Systems Technology." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36730.

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An expert system to predict the fertility of beef heifers was developed using the A.I. Toolkit KAPPA-PC 2.33. The knowledge base was developed from scientific literature and from a beef cattle reproduction expert. The expert system computes an evaluation age, age both at the start and end of the breeding season, and weight per day of age to classify a heifer as having either a 3LOW2, 3GOOD2, or 3EXCELLENT2 likelihood of conception. The expert system summarizes the information that is entered into the computer and creates a text file of the summary. It also gives explanations for every predicti
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23

Glossenger, John Kenneth. "The role of planning in two artificial intelligence architectures." Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1991. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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24

Truong, Quoc-duy. "Use of expert systems in the preliminary design of high voltage DC point-to-point transmission systems." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60483.

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The present thesis is concerned with the development of an expert system for the preliminary design of point-to-point HVDC transmission systems, TRANSEPT-DC. This expert system module complements other expert system modules concerned with AC design, insulation coordination, and reliability, all of which form the TRANSEPT family of expert systems for the preliminary design of point-to-point power transmission systems.<br>The domain knowledge of the design of HVDC transmission systems is first discussed. This includes possible HVDC system configurations, cost of terminals, cost of transmission l
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25

Chronister, Julie Anne. "A domain-independent framework for structuring knowledge in the OFMspert architecture." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/25752.

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26

Gulesin, Mahmut. "An intelligent knowledge based process planning and fixturing system using the step standard." Thesis, Coventry University, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.335330.

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27

Krishnan, Ashok, and Kurt Kosbar. "AN INVESTIGATION INTO USING EXPERT SYSTEMS FOR DIGITAL FILTER DESIGN." International Foundation for Telemetering, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/605359.

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International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 20-23, 2003 / Riviera Hotel and Convention Center, Las Vegas, Nevada<br>It can be challenging to select the best architecture for DSP filters for a given application. Design constraints often include both objective and subjective information. This paper discusses the initial results of an investigation into using expert system techniques to address this problem. The goal is a system that allows users to specify traditional constraints such as impulse response, frequency response, stability, SNR, etc., but they may also constrain t
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28

Silagi, Randall L., and Paul J. Friedman. "Telemetry Ground Station Data Servers for Real-Time Expert Systems." International Foundation for Telemetering, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/613815.

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International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 29-November 02, 1990 / Riviera Hotel and Convention Center, Las Vegas, Nevada<br>Expert systems can be of great benefit to analysts, mission controllers, and flight safety officers who must make real-time decisions based upon a myriad of quickly changing parameters. Operators may require extensive training to view a limited parameter set or they can be aided by computers systematically monitoring many parameters. But, even today’s powerful general purpose computers and workstations are limited in their capabilities to monitor (i.e., p
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29

Baise, Paul. "Cogitator : a parallel, fuzzy, database-driven expert system." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006684.

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The quest to build anthropomorphic machines has led researchers to focus on knowledge and the manipulation thereof. Recently, the expert system was proposed as a solution, working well in small, well understood domains. However these initial attempts highlighted the tedious process associated with building systems to display intelligence, the most notable being the Knowledge Acquisition Bottleneck. Attempts to circumvent this problem have led researchers to propose the use of machine learning databases as a source of knowledge. Attempts to utilise databases as sources of knowledge has led to t
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30

Bailey, Charles W. "The Intelligent Reference Information System Project: A Merger of CD-ROM LAN and Expert System Technologies." Library and Information Technology Association, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/106181.

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The University Libraries of the University of Houston created an experimental Intelligent Reference Information System (IRIS) over a two-year period. A ten-workstation CD-ROM LAN was implemented that provided access to nineteen citation, full-text, graphic, and numeric databases. An expert system, Reference Expert, was developed to assist users in selecting appropriate printed and electronic reference sources. This expert system was made available on both network and stand-alone workstations. Three research studies were conducted.
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31

Youn, Bong-Soo. "Intelligent knowledge acquisition system /." Online version of thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10444.

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32

Allen, Mary Kay. "The development of an artificial intelligence system for inventory management using multiple experts /." The Ohio State University, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487266691094494.

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33

Salberg, Randall N. "The systems resource dictionary : a synergism of artificial intelligence, database management and software engineering methodologies." Thesis, Kansas State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9877.

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34

Coovert, Michael David. "The use of mental models to affect quality in human-computer interactions /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487261553059906.

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35

Popple, James David, and james@popple net. "SHYSTER: A Pragmatic Legal Expert System." The Australian National University. Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, 1993. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20020609.233848.

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Most legal expert systems attempt to implement complex models of legal reasoning. Yet the utility of a legal expert system lies not in the extent to which it simulates a lawyer's approach to a legal problem, but in the quality of its predictions and of its arguments. A complex model of legal reasoning is not necessary: a successful legal expert system can be based upon a simplified model of legal reasoning. ¶ Some researchers have based their systems upon a jurisprudential approach to the law, yet lawyers are patently able to operate without any jurisprudential insight. A useful legal expert s
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36

Nannetti, Federica. "Expert Systems in Maintenance Diagnostic." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.

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Lo scopo di questo lavoro è introdurre il lettore all’utilizzo dei sistemi esperti nell’ambito manutentivo, specialmente riguardo alla diagnostica. La struttura della dissertazione è articolata in tre parti principali. La prima consiste in una panoramica sulla manutenzione e sui metodi più comuni che ne fanno parte, focalizzandosi specialmente su quelli che sono più attinenti ai sistemi esperti. Nella seconda parte il lettore può trovare le tipologie, le caratteristiche rilevanti e la storia dei sistemi esperti. L’ultima parte della tesi è dedicata allo sviluppo del caso di studio, introdotto
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37

Hasan, Irfan. "Machine learning techniques for automated knowledge acquisition in intelligent knowledge-based systems." Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1991. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1991.<br>Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 3187. Abstract precedes thesis as [2] preliminary leaves. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 102-104).
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38

He, Xiaoping. "Methods for an expert system to access an external database." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 1991. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1055882633.

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39

Dwivedi, Y. K., L. Hughes, Elvira Ismagilova, et al. "Artificial Intelligence (AI): Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Emerging Challenges, Opportunities, and Agenda for Research, Practice and Policy." Elsevier, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17208.

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Yes<br>As far back as the industrial revolution, significant development in technical innovation has succeeded in transforming numerous manual tasks and processes that had been in existence for decades where humans had reached the limits of physical capacity. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers this same transformative potential for the augmentation and potential replacement of human tasks and activities within a wide range of industrial, intellectual and social applications. The pace of change for this new AI technological age is staggering, with new breakthroughs in algorithmic machine
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40

Bunting, John W. "An expert system version of a textbook of general practice medicine, to help with tutoring and decision support." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.369992.

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41

Kollu, Kavya. "PROTOTYPE OF AN INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYSTEM USING THE JAVA EXPERT SYSTEM SHELL." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2011. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/118314.

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Electrical Engineering<br>M.S.E.<br>In a technology driven world, efforts are being made to make education/learning available to individuals at any time with no compromise in the quality of teaching/training. To make learning flexible, different techniques such as distributing learning material, uploading audio lectures on the web, and creating intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are being used. The technique considered here is an adaptive ITS, a system that replicates the learning that occurs in a student teacher relationship. This thesis develops an adaptive intelligent tutoring system archit
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42

Newcomb, Philip H. "The Knowledge Integration Tool : a knowledge based system development environment." Virtual Press, 1988. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/546143.

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The current generation of conventional software productivity tools is likely to achieve at most a factor of two reduction in life-cycle costs by the early 1990s. With projected order of magnitude increases in system complexity and size, a far greater improvement (factor of 10 or higher) is needed. Significant cost reductions and qualitative improvements for many kinds of applications can be demonstrated by means of a knowledge-based integrated tool environment that both adheres to the software development standards of the software development organization and promotes rapid development of high
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43

Ghetler, Andrew. "Development of an expert system for the identification of bacteria by focal plane array Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=86638.

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This study presents new techniques for the analysis of data acquired by focal plane array Fourier transform infrared (FPA-FTIR) spectroscopy. FPA-FTIR spectrometers are capable of acquiring several orders of magnitude more data than conventional FTIR spectrometers, necessitating the use of novel data analysis techniques to exploit the information-rich nature of these infrared imaging systems. The techniques investigated in this study are demonstrated in the context of bacteria identification by FPA-FTIR spectroscopy. Initially, an examination is made of the image fidelity of three FPA-FTIR ins
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44

Tizani, Walid M. K. "A knowledge based system for the diagnosis of cracking in buildings : the use of artificial intelligence techniques in the development of a knowledge based system to give advice on the causes of cracking in buildings are investigated." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338157.

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45

Lam, Andrew K. F. (Andrew Kin Fai). "Development and evaluation of an expert monitoring system for an ICU." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=67528.

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This thesis presents the development and evaluation of a real-time monitoring and warning expert system developed for the patient data management system (PDMS) of the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of the Montreal Children's Hospital. The principal objective of the Expert Monitoring System (EMS) is to provide basic physiological trend analysis and interpretation and generate warnings in the event of critical patient conditions.<br>The thesis begins with a literature survey of the impact of patient data management systems, the attitudes of medical professionals toward computerization, as well as
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46

Wang, Zhenyuan. "Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Diagnosis of Power Transformer Incipient Faults." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28594.

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This dissertation is a systematic study of artificial intelligence (AI) applications for the diagnosis of power transformer incipient fault. The AI techniques include artificial neural networks (ANN, or briefly neural networks - NN), expert systems, fuzzy systems and multivariate regression. The fault diagnosis is based on dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA). A literature review showed that the conventional fault diagnosis methods, i.e. the ratio methods (Rogers, Dornenburg and IEC) and the key gas method, have limitations such as the "no decision" problem. Various AI techniques may help solv
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47

Hudgick, JoAnn T. "A comparative study of four major knowledge representation techniques used in expert systems with an implementation in Prolog /." Online version of thesis, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10503.

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48

Pasupathy, Anitha K. "An expert system for EEG monitoring in the pediatric ICU." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22670.

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A knowledge-based expert system was developed to assess the level of abnormality in the brain electrical activity of pediatric patients monitored in the intensive care unit. Six hours of an 8-channel EEG record serves as the input to the monitoring device based on which the brain activity is classified as being normal, mildly abnormal, moderately abnormal or severely abnormal.<br>Spectral band activity is computed for each channel for every 30-second epoch. Artifact rejection is accomplished by a median filter with a hard-limiter thresholder. Quantitative variables reflecting possible abnormal
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49

Whitehead, John Douglass Hodjat. "Fault diagnosis based on causal reasoning." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40959.

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<p>A "causal" expert system based on hypothetical reasoning and its application to a Mark 45 turret gun's lower hoist are described. HOIST is a system that performs fault diagnosis without the use of a domain expert or "shallow rules". Rather its "knowledge" is coded directly from a structural specification of the Mark 45 lower hoist. The technology reported here for assisting the lesser acquainted diagnostician differs considerably from the normal rule-based expert system techniques: it reasons about machine failures from a functional model of the device. In a mechanism like the lower h
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50

Martin, Olga J. "Retranslation a problem in computing with perceptions /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2008.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--State University of New York at Binghamton, Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Department of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, 2008.<br>Includes bibliographical references.
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