Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Artistes – URSS – Vie intellectuelle'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 15 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Artistes – URSS – Vie intellectuelle.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Camden, Valérie. "L'influence du proletkult sur la théorie et la pratique constructivistes." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27052/27052.pdf.
Full textEdelman, Marina. "La vie et l'oeuvre d'Anna Akhmatova comme un phénomène de l'opposition intellectuelle en URSS." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ53943.pdf.
Full textCosson, Yves-Marie. "Le changement de jalons : smena vekh." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081077.
Full textChange of landmarks is a collection of articles published in prague in 1921 by a group of russian emigres. The main contributors were n. Oustrialov and you. Klioutchnikov. Considering the newly arising soviet society in the light of the revolution and the civil war, they came to the conclusion that the bolsheviks' was the only legitimate power as they could ensure the unity of the russian nation. So, they called for reconciliation and urged the intelligentsia to go back to russia and cooperate with the new regime. This study presents the authors and their publications, a history of t he movement and its relationship with the soviet power. It gives an analysis of the ideological foundations of this thinking which relies on a conception of intelligentsia, history and power that is specific to the russian world. The national idea, starting from a feeling of humiliation, forms itself around a "topographical" idea of the nation, tha t is aiming to reconstruct the "great russia". "national-bolshevism" is based on concepts inherited from the "slavophile " trend which preferred "asiatic" ways to western schemes. This shows the great importance of the literary and cultural origins of this movement which comes within the scope of a "eurasian" idea of power and takes up poet a. Blok's apocalyptic idea of revolution
Spach, Gaïané. "Deux transitions du théâtre russe : la période révolutionnaire, 1917-1921, et la perestroïka, 1985-1991." Paris, EHESS, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EHES0020.
Full textInsight into the correlation between Russian theatre and society during two turmoil periods in history. Approach based on both the institutional framework of the theatre and the inner workings of the stage. Two tendencies are rooted in mass ideology : prospect of a better world and fear of social collapse. Detailed analysis of the directors, plays of the time, the reactions and tastes of the audience. Both periods are intertwined : the events that unfold are as mirror images of each other. They were prolific for professionals and amateurs alike. Recurring themes emerge from this periods : at the peak of social unrest, theatre is searching for its identity, between classic and avant-garde, between popular theatre for the masses and for elite. Artists cooperated with power and were not just victims. Its strength of the Russian theatre lies in its ability to adapt to the changing world, and will secure its place in universal culture. Archives on Academic theatres
Dorlin, Sabrina. "Histoire culturelle des Allemands au Kazakhstan de la Seconde Guerre mondiale à nos jours : des efforts d'enracinement aux perspectives de retour." Lyon 2, 2003. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2003/dorlin_s.
Full textOur study consists of an analysis of the German community in Kazakhstan and the elements which make it considered an ethnic group. It aims to answer the following question : can we speak about a German community in Kazakhstan ?ʺ Indeed, even if the Germans in Kazakhstan have not found any autonomous political structure since 1941, they have however maintained their cultural identity. We chose several angles of reflection : initially the research of the origins of the Germans in Russia and Kazakhstan and their history since the 1940s; then the analysis of the place granted to the German language and its evolution; finally, the study of the German cultural revival. By presenting fields such as media, literature, theatre, arts, religious confessions and traditions supported by robust statistics, examples and testimonies, this work offers an empirical and theoretical study of social and cultural phenomena
Landry, Tristan. "La valeur de la vie humaine dans la Weltanschauung russe soviétique : idées, littérature, avant-garde (1836-1936)." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0005/NQ43083.pdf.
Full textTabatchnikova, Svetlana. "Le Cercle de méthodologie de Moscou (1954-1988) : sa formation, son expérience et son projet philosophique." Paris, EHESS, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002EHES0081.
Full textGravereau, Sophie. "Artistes de Belleville : entre monde de l'art et territoires urbains." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0096.
Full textRecent studies have highlighted the role of artists in the social and urban evolution of certain neighbourhood of big cities: artists are often considered to be the instigators or even the main actors of the renewal of these areas which were previously mostly working-class districts. Artists deciding to move to Belleville, a former working-class area in north-east Paris, have progressively changed the face of the neighbourhood. Architecturally they have participated in the renovation of numerous run down industrial buildings, sometimes with the help of local associations and then the local government. Economically, artists established in the former boutiques of artisans have sometimes led to the transformation of the commercial landscape of certain roads in the neighbourhood. Finally, from a sociological point of view, the presence of artists, has promoted the district through artistic attractions and the organisation of cultural events, thus contributing to the transformation of the local fabric and encouraging a new, wealthier population to settle in the area. This local role, promoted by the numerous artistic associations of artists in Belleville, is also supported by the local government as it seeks an additional way to put the finishing touches to its policy of urban renewal in the working class neighbourhoods. These artistic associations have been instrumental in both the urban and social renewal, nevertheless they are often forgotten in artistic and cultural politics. The artists of Belleville therefore wonder what is at stake in this new urban role which calls into question their status as creators and their artistic identity. The aim of this thesis is to clarify the implications of being an artist in Belleville nowadays and the ways in which they have participated, actively or passively, in the evolution and transformation of the neighbourhood
Humbert, Candice. "L'élaboration d'une culture artistique régionale : Grenoble et ses artistes de 1796 à 1853 : (volume 1 - texte)." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAH020/document.
Full textOur study into The emergence of a regional artistic culture […] proposes exploring artistic output in Dauphiné in the first half of the 19th century. Inspired by the increasing trend seen over recent years towards examining regional cultural identity, the purpose of our research is to fill a void but also to meet a wider demand for knowledge about this period, one overlooked at a local level but which was nevertheless very rich in dialogue and experimentation. We seek to explain the correlation between the artistic, institutional and social components of the cultural environment in Dauphiné, to assess their roles and importance. To do so, our field of study has been limited to painting, sculpture and drawing due to their prominent position in the exhibitions. Moreover, we should specify that since 1790 the Dauphiné area has included the departments of Isère, Drôme and Hautes-Alpes. However, the main department analysed in our investigation is Isère and more particularly the town of Grenoble, where much of the region's artistic activity is concentrated.Thus, how was regional artistic life structured through the institutions and what has been the importance of the individual actions with regard to its development? A study of the founding and role of the institutions in Grenoble, where we find the existence of a drawing class, a museum, an exhibition and a ‘Friends of the Arts’ society, firstly shows the different collective and individual efforts being made. An exploration of the local heritage in addition to the interest shown by Grenoble’s inhabitants in art and cultural activities confirm that Grenoble and its residents took an interest in the development and dissemination of the fine arts.Secondly, an examination of the careers of regional artists and the arrival in Dauphiné of painters and illustrators from outside the area or the eventual destination of the works, naturally generate questions concerning training, travel, the circulation of people, of works, and the artistic relationships existing between the various regions. Additionally, these subjects gradually lead us to consider such matters at national and transnational level. At a national level, Paris takes centre stage due to the training it provides for artists from the French regions but also for the cultural emulation effect characterising it. At a transnational level, Italy has attracted many artists from Dauphiné, thanks to its geographical proximity to Dauphiné and its high "top of mind" status in the artistic imagination. It cannot be denied that the interactions between artists and the clash of different cultures contributed to the rise of the artistic scene in Dauphiné. But just as the region's artists were exploring other areas, movement was also occurring in the other direction, with Dauphiné constantly being visited by "outsiders". Their contribution is a fundamental issue which we have examined as they have sometimes been the source of aesthetic changes in Dauphiné's artistic output. Similarly, an examination of the geography of the sites at which Dauphiné's artistic works are stored enables us to appreciate the extent of their "reach" outside Dauphiné and also to identify which themes were particularly sought-after.Finally, our research highlights the growth and diversity of Dauphiné's artistic production to position local artists in a wider sphere of contemporary sensitivity and ability. From the "major" genre to the "minor" genres, it assesses regional creative output, explaining what characterises it and how it follows national fluctuations in output.It was therefore necessary without a doubt to examine the first half of the 19th century to understand how a regional artistic culture emerged in Dauphiné and to better understand the sources of the success of local painters after 1850 and more generally the growth of the fine arts in Dauphiné in the 19th century
Spiesse, Emmanuelle. "Devenir artiste au Nigeria : du début du XXème siècle au début du XXIème siècle." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010623.
Full textNegură, Petru. "Nationale par la forme, socialiste par le contenu : littérature et politique en Bessarabie roumaine et Moldavie soviétique durant la période stalinienne." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0107.
Full textThis dissertation proposes a sociological analysis of the Union of Moldavian Writers, the institution responsible for promoting "socialist realism" in Soviet Moldavia during the Stalinist period (1924-1956). In the particular context of Soviet Moldavia (a disputed territory between the USSR and Romania), this work shows how the Soviet Moldavian writers contributed to the formation and diffusion of a model of "Moldavian" identity (construed by opposition to its "Romanian" counterpart), by resorting to the creation of a standardized language, a literary heritage and a "method" of creation, intended for their target audience: the Moldavians. The literary language, the literary heritage and the literary canon of "socialist realism" represented important stakes in the balance of power between the writers and the Soviet authorities. At another level of interpretation, these factors played a crucial role in the power struggle between the Moldavian writers themselves, as groups or individuals
Martins, Alcidio. "Le mouvement migratoire des "Russophones" en Israël depuis l'implosion soviétique : un enjeu diplomatique, un nouvel acteur politique, socio-économique et culturel ?" Paris, INALCO, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012INAL0025.
Full textOne of the major consequences of the collapse of the communist bloc is the emigration of several million people from the former Soviet Union. Israel, with a favourable migration policy for Jewish descendants and their families, welcomes nearly one million of them. Fleeing economic stagnation, ethnic conflicts and anti-Semitism, these immigrants arrive in Israel en masse in a relatively short period of time provoking a "demographic shock". More than twenty years after the beginning of the arrival of these immigrants, this thesis provides an analysis of their integration and a critical study of the choices made by the Israeli leadership that reflect the political, economic and socio-cultural upheavals. Whether at the national or international level, the effects of such a migratory wave continues to be felt fundamentally changing the country and its relationship with other nations and its role in world politics
Doucet-Simard, Gabrielle. "Entre liberté et contrainte : les praticiens de l'art face au métier d'artiste." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27108.
Full textNémirovski, Isabelle. ""Un vieux rêve intime" : histoire, mémoires et représentations des Juifs d'Odessa." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016INAL0008.
Full textSince its creation by Catherine the IInd in 1794, Odessa, a harbour on the Black Sea, leaves no one indifferent. Designed to become an urban utopia within a very compelling Russia, the new town – tolerant, enterprising, and from its origins free from serfdom – has attracted populations from across Europe. The first migrants were mainly poor, hapless people and persecuted Jews from the Empire in search of a refuge. The emerging Jewish society, freedom-loving, seized the opportunity to build an ideal city, culminating in the birth of a “Jewish happiness”. From 1860 onwards, great bankers, merchants, intellectuals, artists, gangsters and labourers all contributed to the “modernism” and the colourful history of the Jewish Odessa. Caught between wars and revolutions, the 20th Century sounded the knell of the golden age for Odessa Jews, with the return of pogroms and mass slaughters. A number of Jews went back to the roads of exile, looking for a new home: eleven North American towns have taken the name of Odessa. “Odessity” worship Odessa-mama: music works, paintings and movies aim at celebrating the glory of the homeland. Considering both the historical and micro-historical legacy, the challenge of this research on the Jewish community from Odessa aims to identify and establish a “truth space” between the real and the imaginary city
Frétigny-Ryczek, Marie. "L'Ecole romaine de 1918 à nos jours : histoire d'une fortune critique." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0051/document.
Full textThis PhD thesis questions the label « Ecole romaine » (also known as Scuola romana) used to designate a group of painters and sculptors in Rome between 1918 and 1945. We aim to understand the reasons for the success of this expression until now. We use various methods in order to investigate the discourses of both art critics and scholars as well as more fictional texts, often written as testimonies. Furthermore, this work analyses the singular career of each artist and the reception of their works in order to consider the Ecole Romaine within a history of taste in Italy and abroad. Our study follows a chronological development. First, we analyse the reception of the School when active, between 1918 and 1945. Then, we examine the place of our artists in post-war Italy, in a context of great political divisions. Finally, we study how, in the early 1980s, various actors on the artistic scene tried to raise the value of the Ecole Romaine's works on the art market. What were the results of their attempt, and to what extent this renewal of interest had a lasting impact, especially in the museums field ? The questions of artistic modernity and of the relationship between the Ecole Romaine and the fascist regime are central in this research. These constitute new approaches to a theme which has remained relatively unknown outside of Italy