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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Asian pear

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Academic literature on the topic 'Asian pear'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Asian pear"

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WOLF, Jan, Kateřina BARÁNKOVÁ, and Tomáš NEČAS. "AFLP Molecular Identification and Genetic Relationship of Chinese and Japanese Pear Cultivars Grown in Middle European Conditions." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 45, no. 2 (2017): 369–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha45210875.

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In this study, 30 genotypes of genus Pyrus (five European cultivars, 16 Asian cultivars, three rootstocks, four interspecific hybrids, one landrace cultivar from Czech Republic (‘Krvavka’), Pyrus betulaefolia Bunge. and one intergeneric hybrid (Cydomalus)) were tested using AFLP markers. Twelve primer combinations generated a number of 1251 fragments of which 1064 were polymorphic with an average polymorphism of 85.3%. The dendrogram, created by using the UPGMA method, revealed a distinct genetic relationship between European and Asian pear groups. The intergeneric hybrid Cydomalus was separat

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Walsh, Christopher S., Julia M. Harshman, Anna E. Wallis, Amy Barton Williams, Michael J. Newell, and George R. (G R. ). Welsh. "Asian Pear: A Potential Alternative Fruit Crop for Growers in the Mid-Atlantic Region." HortScience 51, no. 11 (2016): 1325–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci10526-16.

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Production of european pears (Pyrus communis L.) in the eastern United States is limited by a number of physiological and pathological problems. In an attempt to expand sustainable pear production in that region, a series of long-term field trials of asian pear [Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. F) Nak. (syn. Pyrus serotina L.)] were established at two sites in Maryland. To compare precocity, productivity, and survival, nine asian pear cultivars and three European cultivars were planted in a replicated trial in 2010 at the Wye Research and Education Center (Wye REC). The asian pears were precocious and p

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Mohd Nazri, Mursyida, Leony Tham Yew Seng Yew Seng, and Nurhanan Abdul Rahman. "Physicochemical, antioxidative and sensory properties of pre-treated sliced pear cultivar during frozen storage." Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science (JTRSS) 10, no. 2 (2022): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.47253/jtrss.v10i2.1005.

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Pear is a typical fruit of temperate zones with high nutritive values and organoleptic properties, but when this fresh fruit being harvested, it will undergo chemical changes which can cause spoilage and product deterioration. Freezing could be as a preservative method to maintain quality attributes (colour, texture) of fresh produce that change over time. The purpose of this study is to determine ascorbic acid content and antioxidant activity of frozen fruit treated with osmotic solution. Pears were pre-treated with blanching, osmotic and both blanching and osmotic solution prior to freezing.

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Prokchorchik, Maxim, Kyungho Won, Yoonyoung Lee, Eu Ddeum Choi, Cécile Segonzac, and Kee Hoon Sohn. "High Contiguity Whole Genome Sequence and Gene Annotation Resource for Two Venturia nashicola Isolates." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 32, no. 9 (2019): 1091–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-03-19-0072-a.

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Venturia nashicola is a fungal pathogen that causes Asian pear scab disease. This pathogen is of particular importance in Northeast Asian countries, where Asian pears are grown industrially. Scab disease in Asian pear is currently controlled by fungicide spraying and this situation calls for developing scab resistant cultivars. High-quality genome data are therefore required for in-depth comparative genome analysis of different isolates of V. nashicola and V. pyrina, a closely related species, which only infects European pear plants. Here, we report the high-contiguity whole genome assembly of

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BIENIASZ, Monika, Tomas NECAS, Ewa DZIEDZIC, Ivo ONDRASEK, and Bożena PAWŁOWSKA. "Evaluation of Pollen Quality and Self-Fertility in Selected Cultivars of Asian and European Pears." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 45, no. 2 (2017): 375–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha45210877.

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Asian pears have become increasingly popular in the European market, but their cultivation history in Europe is rather short. Pear is a demanding species in terms of pollen – donor cultivar. The self-fertility phenomenon in Asian pear cultivars is not currently known. The study was conducted in a 6-year pear orchard (of 23 Asian and 5 European cultivars) at the Mendel University in Lednice (Czech Republic). The following traits were assessed: number of pollen grains, pollen viability, pollen grain germination, self-fertility and the pollen germination index (PGI). European cultivar – ‘Clapp’s

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Park, P., H. Ishii, Y. Adachi, S. Kanematsu, H. Ieki, and S. Umemoto. "Infection Behavior of Venturia nashicola, the Cause of Scab on Asian Pears." Phytopathology® 90, no. 11 (2000): 1209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2000.90.11.1209.

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The infection of Japanese pear by Venturia nashicola, the cause of scab on Asian pears (Japanese pear, Pyrus pylifolia var. culta; Chinese pear, P. ussuriensis), was examined using light and electron microscopy to determine the mechanism of resistance in pears. Early stages of infection were similar on the susceptible cv. Kosui, the resistant cv. Kinchaku, and the nonhost European pear (P. communis) cv. Flemish Beauty. V. nashicola penetrated only the cuticle layer on pear leaves and formed subcuticular hyphae on all three cultivars. Hyphae were localized in the pectin layer of pear leaves and

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Peterson, R. M., and J. R. Waples. "‘Gourmet’ Pear." HortScience 23, no. 3 (1988): 633. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.23.3.633.

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Abstract ‘Gourmet’ is a dessert pear (Pyrus sp.) which combines many characteristics of Asian [P. ussuriensis Maxim, P. pyrifolia (Burm.) Nak.] and European (P. communis L.) pears. It is cold hardy and is suggested for planting in areas immediately north of where high quality pear cultivars generally are grown.

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Zhang, Maojun, Lihua Ding, Qiang Wang, Meiqi Feng, and Shahrokh Khanizadeh. "‘Hanhong’ Pear." HortScience 42, no. 2 (2007): 397–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.42.2.397.

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‘Hanhong’ (Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim × P. bretschneideri Rehd.) is a new high-quality Asian pear with excellent firmness and crispness and a long shelf life. Fruit of ‘Hanhong’ are very attractive and the tree is very winter-hardy. The fruit and leaves are resistant to pear scab (Venturia pirina Aderh) and black spot (Alternaria kikuchiana Tannka) disease.

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Johnson, Shakira, Dan Jones, Amali H. Thrimawithana, et al. "Whole Genome Sequence Resource of the Asian Pear Scab Pathogen Venturia nashicola." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 32, no. 11 (2019): 1463–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-03-19-0067-a.

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Venturia nashicola, the cause of scab disease of Asian pears, is a host-specific, biotrophic fungus. It is restricted to Asia and is regarded as a quarantine threat outside this region. European pear displays nonhost resistance (NHR) to V. nashicola and Asian pears are nonhosts of V. pyrina (the cause of European pear scab disease). The host specificity of these two fungi is likely governed by differences in their effector arsenals, with a subset hypothesized to activate NHR. The Pyrus-Venturia pathosystem provides an opportunity to dissect the underlying genetics of nonhost interactions in th

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Abe, Kazuyuki, Kazuo Kotobuki, Toshihiro Saito, and Osamu Terai. "Inheritance of Resistance to Pear Scab from European Pears to Asian Pears." Engei Gakkai zasshi 69, no. 1 (2000): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2503/jjshs.69.1.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Asian pear"

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Caspari, Horst. "The effect of water deficits on the water balance and water relations of Asian pear trees (Pyrus serotina Rehd., cv. Hosui) growing in lysimeters /." Bonn : [s.n.], 1993. http://bibpurl.oclc.org/web/30018.

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Salahuddin, Nadine. "Hindi Translation of PEAK-DT." OpenSIUC, 2016. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1954.

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The current study demonstrates the reliability of the Hindi translated version of the PEAK-DT assessment tool. The PEAK-DT has been found to be a reliable and valid tool to assess the skill level of children with disabilities. The Hindi translated version was scored and compared with the English version. The participants were parents and professionals who speak Hindi and English fluently and also have children with a developmental disability. A two tailed t test as well as the Pearson correlation found the scores to be highly correlated. The results of this study enables Hindi speaking parents

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Azad, Abul Kalam. "Determinants of Asian Democratisation (1981-2005)." AUT University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10292/952.

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As a culturally distinctive region, Asia was chosen as the sample for this study. This empirical study investigated what the major trends of democratisation were in Asia between 1981 and 2005: why some countries became democratic while other countries failed to follow suit during that period. The main research hypothesis was: “That is it was mainly economic development that drove democratisation in Asia between 1981 and 2005”. Although some studies have studied the impact of economic development on democratisation in Asia, their findings have been inconclusive and focuses sometimes different.

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Zhao, Xin. "Asian College Students’ Perceived Peer Group Cohesion, Cultural Identity, and College Adjustment." DigitalCommons@USU, 2012. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1336.

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Despite the increase in Asian college student population, this group remains one of the most understudied, due to the myth of “model minority.” Many Asian students adjust well academically but often experience high levels of stress, anxiety, or depression due to factors such as acculturation to Western culture, pressure from parents to succeed, ethnic identity issues, intergenerational conflict, immigration status, racism, and discrimination. This study examined the role of five dimensions of Asian values (collectivism, conformity to norms, emotional self-control, family recognition through ac

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Wu, Cheng-Hsien. "Social skill intervention improving peer interaction in a child who is an Asian /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2007. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5118.

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Thesis (M.A.)--West Virginia University, 2007.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains v, 29 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 26-29).

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Chawchai, Sakonvan. "Paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic changes in northeast Thailand during the Holocene." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-107185.

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The long-term climatic and environmental history of Southeast Asia is still fragmentary. This thesis therefore aims at studying lake sediment/peat sequences using a multi-proxy approach to reconstruct the environmental history and the impact of past changes in monsoon variability and intensity on lake ecosystems in Thailand. The study focuses on two lakes located in northeast Thailand: the larger Lake Kumphawapi and the smaller Lake Pa Kho. The comparison of multiple sediment sequences and their proxies from Kumphawapi suggests a strengthening of the summer monsoon between c. 10,000 and 7000 c

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Yamoah, Kweku Kyei Afrifa. "A combined carbon and hydrogen isotope approach to reconstruct the SE Asian paleomonsoon : Impacts on the Angkor Civilization and links to paleolimnology." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-128736.

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Changes in monsoon patterns not only affect ecosystems and societies but also the global climate system in terms of heat energy and humidity transfer from the equator to higher latitudes. However, understanding the mechanisms that drive monsoon variability on longer timescales remains a challenge, partly due to sparse paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic data. This thesis, which contributes new hydroclimate data sets for the Asian monsoon region, seeks to advance our understanding of the mechanisms that contributed to Southeast Asian summer monsoon variability in the past. Moreover, it explore

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Roy, Dipak Kumar. "A comparison of peak bone mass of European causasian and South Asian women residing in the United Kingdom." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496379.

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Aims: To characterise the distribution of peak bone mass at the total hip, lumbar spine (LS) and total body (TB) sites of women from one European Caucasian (EC) and two South Asian populations, namely Pakistani Muslims (PM) and Gujarati Hindus (GH), residing in the UK, and to explore whether variations of lifestyle and other non-genetic putative risk factor characteristics may explain any variation in peak bone mass between the EC and South Asian groups. Methods: Women, aged 18 years to 36 years, were recruited from primary care age-sex registers from practices located within Greater Mancheste

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Yu, Fengling. "Reconstruction of the East Asian monsoon variability since the mid-Holocene from the Pearl River estuary, southern China." Thesis, Durham University, 2009. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/69/.

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The principal aim of this thesis is to reconstruct East Asian Monsoon (EAM) variability during the mid-Holocene, developing a relatively new proxy of bulk organic carbon isotopic signature (δ13C). C/N ratios and trace elements are also employed to conduct a multi-proxy case study from the Pearl River estuary, southern China. Sources of sediments within an estuary include river-derived terrestrial/freshwater input, in situ brackish-water suspended sediment and tide-derived marine input. This study assumes the three proxies can help differentiate sources of sediments relating to monsoon-driven f

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Battaglia, Elena <1994&gt. "Il mercato ASEAN: opportunità e sfide per l’Italia nel sud-est asiatico." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14201.

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Nel contesto di quella che l’economista Mario Deaglio definisce “globalizzazione arcipelago”, dove multilateralismo e regionalismo convivono tra loro, i blocchi regionali divengono importanti protagonisti nel quadro dei rapporti commerciali globali. Uno dei blocchi regionali più longevi, esistente da più di cinquant’anni e che con il passare del tempo ha acquisito sempre più importanza a livello internazionale è quello formato dai paesi del sud-est asiatico: l’ASEAN. L’area del sud-est asiatico ospita l’8,5% della popolazione mondiale (2017) ed è caratterizzata da una crescita economica soste

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Books on the topic "Asian pear"

1

G, White Allen, ed. Nashi, Asian pear in New Zealand. DSIR Publishing, 1990.

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Adrienne, Beck, Rich Jamie, and TokyoPop (Firm), eds. Pearl pink. Tokyopop, 2007.

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1943-, Jean-Marie A., ed. Advances in computing science--ASIAN 2002: Internet computing and modeling, grid computing, peer-to-peer computing, and cluster computing : 7th Asian Computing Science Conference, Hanoi, Vietnam, December 4-6, 2002 : proceedings. Springer, 2002.

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Min, Anchee. Pearl of China: A novel. Bloomsbury USA, 2009.

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Min, Anchee. Pearl of China: A novel. Bloomsbury USA, 2009.

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Min, Anchee. Pearl of China: A novel. Bloomsbury USA, 2009.

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Min, Anchee. Pearl of China: A novel. Bloomsbury USA, 2009.

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Asian, Pigeonpea Pathologists Group Meeting and Monitoring Tour (1995 ICRISAT Asia Center India). Proceedings of the Asian Pigeonpea Pathologists Group Meeting and Monitoring Tour, 20-25 Nov. 1995, ICRISAT Asia Center. Indian Institute of Pulses Research, 1996.

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Asai, Carrie. The book of the pearl. Thorndike Press, 2005.

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Erik, Goldstein, and Maurer John, eds. The Washington conference, 1921-22: Naval rivalry, east Asian stability and the road to Pearl Harbour. Cass, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Asian pear"

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Arzani, Kazem. "Asian Pear." In Postharvest Physiological Disorders in Fruits and Vegetables. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b22001-15.

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Sastry, K. Subramanya, Bikash Mandal, John Hammond, S. W. Scott, and R. W. Briddon. "Pyrus pyrifolia (Asian pear)." In Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids. Springer India, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_774.

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Silvius, Marcel, and Arina Schrier. "Climate Regulation: Southeast Asian Peat Swamps." In The Wetland Book. Springer Netherlands, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9659-3_237.

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Chen, Xi, Xiaoyong Cui, Linxiao Sun, et al. "Dryland Social-Ecological Systems in Central Asia." In Dryland Social-Ecological Systems in Changing Environments. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9375-8_7.

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AbstractThe countries of Central Asia are collectively known as Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan. Central Asian countries have experienced significant warming in the last century as a result of global changes and human activities. Specifically, the five Central Asian countries’ populations and economies have increased, with Turkmenistan showing the fastest growth rates in GDP and per capita GDP. Farmland change, forestry activities, and grazing are examples of land use/land cover change and land management in Central Asia. Land degradation was primarily caused by

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Schatz, Edward. "Varieties of Authoritarianism in Eurasia." In Securitization and Democracy in Eurasia. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16659-4_19.

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AbstractChina’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a massive undertaking with enormous potential to transform Central Asia and beyond. Yet, the die has not yet been cast. Central Asian publics and policymakers have agency; they can accept, modify, or even resist impending transformations. Moreover, the push for authoritarianism in the region may have less to do with China per se than with broader, global trends. By taking stock of Eurasia’s varieties of authoritarianism, I put China and the BRI’s role into perspective.

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Silvius, Marcel, and Arina Schrier. "Climate Regulation: South East Asian Peat Swamps." In The Wetland Book. Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_237-3.

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Manoharan, N. "Pearl in the string." In South Asia and China. Routledge India, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003146223-15.

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Milo, Tova. "Peer-to-Peer Data Integration with Active XML." In Advances in Computer Science – ASIAN 2005. Data Management on the Web. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11596370_2.

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Dewanto, Pamungkas A., Kinanti R. Sabilla, and Tri S. Nurkholiq. "Peer-Review Statements." In Proceedings of the Southeast Asian Conference on Migration and Development (SeaCMD 2023). Atlantis Press International BV, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-362-7_1.

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Zhang, Qian, Yu Sun, Xia Zhang, Xuezhi Wen, and Zheng Liu. "TOP-k Query Calculation in Peer-to-Peer Networks." In Advances in Computer Science – ASIAN 2005. Data Management on the Web. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11596370_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Asian pear"

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Chauhan, Anandsingh, Sachinkumar Suthar, Ravindra B. Kuhada, S. Hari Charan Cherukuri, and Naran M. Pindoriya. "An Experimental Evaluation of a Blockchain-based Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading Framework." In 2024 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia61245.2024.10876266.

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Gao, Yunqiang, Yun Liu, Chao Sun, and Fangxuan Pei. "A Network Utilization Pricing Mechanism Considering Network Constraints in Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading." In 2024 IEEE/IAS Industrial and Commercial Power System Asia (I&CPS Asia). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icpsasia61913.2024.10761394.

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Sohal, Akhil, Adnan Syed Saleeq, Sameer Shaik, and Harsha Kasi. "Building 'Peer Dorm' - A Next-Generation Social Networking Experience." In 2024 4th Asian Conference on Innovation in Technology (ASIANCON). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/asiancon62057.2024.10838018.

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Uzun Kocamış, Tuğçe, Serdar Kuzu, and Emre Aksu. "An Overview of Relations between Turkey and Kazakhstan in Light Of Economic Developments in Central Asia." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00459.

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Kazakhstan is in a distinctive position among other Central Asian Republics due to its rich economic resources. It has the highest per capita GDP. Turkey is the first country to recognize the independence of Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is the major strategic partner of Turkey in Central Asia. Due to its active and constructive approach, its importance has been increasing in Turkey’s foreign policy. Turkey, having qualified human resources, technology know-how, and international experience, is capable of supporting Central Asian countries in various areas. When their economy, production structure, e

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Weerasinghe, Manura, Nirmalee Perera, Jagath Kasthuriarachchi, and Priyanga Ranasinghe. "A Study on the Diversity of Pharmacogenomic Variants Affecting Dapsone Hypersensitivity: A Comparative Study Based on South Asian and Other World Populations." In SLIIT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCEMENTS IN SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES. Faculty of Humanities & Sciences, SLIIT, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54389/dxbv7487.

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Recent data from Sri Lanka indicates an increase in leprosy cases, emphasizing the necessity of dapsone as a drug vital for managing it. Ironically, dapsone effectiveness is accompanied by dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome (DHS) which varies among populations. We postulate that this is due to significant differences between SNP frequencies in HLA-B*13:01, CYP2C9*3, rs701829, rs17211071, and rs201929247. As per our reading, no comparative study has been done so far on DHS and related genes between South Asian (SAS) and other world populations. Therefore, this study compares the allele frequenci

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Ratilla, Mark, Sandeep Dey, Harry Jay Cavite, Therese Ratilla, and Miloslava Chovancová. "Sustainability and Economic Attributes of Peer-To-Peer Accommodation: A Cross Country Perception of Asian Tourists." In 21st International Joint Conference Central and Eastern Europe in the Changing Business Environment : Proceedings. University of Economics in Bratislava, Vydavateľstvo EKONÓM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/pr.2021.krn.4816.16.

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Vladimír, Liščák. "Marco Polo a jeho znalost asijských jazyků." In Orientalia antiqua nova XXI. Západočeská univerzita v Plzni, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/zcu.2021.10392-52-59.

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Marco Polo and his knowledge of Asian languages Marco Polo (1254–1324) claimed (or rather his editors) that he could speak (and read) in other languages in ad dition to his own, at least five. Although he spoke little Chinese or rather not, he spoke a number of languages used in East Asia at the time – most likely Turkic (in the Kuman dialect: (lingua) tartara; tartaresce; tartaresche), which was also spoken among Mongols, Arabized Per sians, Uighurs and perhaps even he knew Mongolian. While communicating with the Great Khan, Marco Polo was almost certainly able to speak and write Mongolian. M

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"Effect of elevated CO2 and high temperature on apples and Asian pears." In Impacts and risk mitigation of climate change for the sustainability production of high-quality horticultural crops. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific Region, 2011. https://doi.org/10.56669/nywr8157.

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Zhang, Wei, Xiuli Wang, Yongxi Huang, Shixiong Qi, Ziyi Zhao, and Fen Lin. "A Peer-To-Peer Market Mechanism for Distributed Energy Resourses." In 2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isgt-asia.2019.8881667.

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Iyer, Vinayak, Kshitij Shah, Saurabh Rane, and Radha Shankarmani. "Decentralised Peer-to-Peer Crop Insurance." In ASIA CCS '21: ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3457337.3457837.

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Reports on the topic "Asian pear"

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Anand, Prathivadi Bhayankaram. Meeting the MDG Water Target in Asia: The Role of regional co-operation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006853.

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This presentation focuses on access to water and sanitation related to the Millennium Development Goals in Asia. In most Asian countries 60 per cent or more of the population have access to water. The author explores a series of topics that include which is the relationship between income and access to water and to sanitation, which are the strategic imperatives, forecasts on progress with target 10 for countries in the Asian region, and financing issues including a review of aid and loans in Asia between 1990 and 2002. Finally, regional co-operation opportunities are identified. This presenta

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Ian Manlutac, Janice, Helen Jeans, and Steve Jennings. Community Stories of Resilience Building in ASEAN: Strengthening community resilience through peer-to-peer learning. Oxfam, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2017.1305.

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Fitzpatrick, Rachel. Programmes to Support Foundational Learning in South Asia. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.081.

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Despite great achievements in improving school enrolment and completion levels in South Asia, a high proportion of learners continue to live in learning poverty, with approximately 50 per cent of learners unable to read or understand a simple text by age ten (UNICEF, 2021). Learning levels were severely impacted by large scale school closures as a result of Covid-19, with approximately 434 million learners impacted in the region (UNICEF, 2021). Improving foundational learning outcomes, particularly for the most marginalised, is a key policy priority for many South Asian countries. This report

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Cenacchi, Nicola, and Timothy B. Sulser. Strategic Modeling for Future Agriculture in Asia. Asian Productivity Organization, 2025. https://doi.org/10.61145/qprg4794.

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This APO report pinpoints the declining agricultural productivity situation in APO economies since 2019 and explores how key measures could accelerate progress achieving food security and mitigating undernourishment by improving calorie availability per person. Key challenges include slowed agricultural productivity, climate change, land degradation, insufficient R&D investment, water scarcity, and inefficiencies in markets. The report examines measures such as policy interventions and investments in R&D, irrigation, and water use efficiency to enhance productivity, food security, and

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Diokno-Sicat, Charlotte Justine, Valerie Gilbert Ulep, Robert Hector Palomar, Ricxie Maddawin, and Mark Gerald Ruiz. Public Health and Labor Policy. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.62986/dp2023.07.

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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown measures taken to control its spread brought economies to a halt, turning the public health crisis into an economic one. Though government responses, such as labor and social welfare protection programs, were similar to recent economic crises like the Global and Asian Financial Crises, the origin of the current situation being public health rather than financial markets, put the spotlight on the health sector and the need for its strengthening both to manage COVID-19 and ensure sustainable economic recovery. This study examines the

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Brown, Dr Brendan, and Dr Rick Llewellyn. Improving Agricultural Policy and Programming through Data-Driven Adoption Prediction. Asian Productivity Organization, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61145/cwao6767.

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This report evaluates the Adoption and Diffusion Outcome Prediction Tool (ADOPT) as a decision support system for agricultural policy across APO member economies. Through validation studies in Bangladesh, India, and Lao PDR, the research demonstrates ADOPT's strength in predicting peak adoption rates while identifying its tendency to overestimate adoption speed in developing contexts. The study introduces the 'Four Ps' framework and concludes that ADOPT, combined with structured analysis methods, provides valuable support for data-driven agricultural policy decisions in Asian contexts.

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Agosin, Manuel R. Trade and Growth: Why Asia Grows Faster than Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008736.

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This paper deals with a topic that has been amply debated in the development literature: the relationship between trade and growth. The paper's hypothesis is that what matters for growth is not merely openness to trade, or, for that matter, export growth per se. The key feature of countries that have surged ahead in recent decades is that fast export growth has been accompanied by export diversification. The paper tests this hypothesis in the framework of an empirical growth model for the period 1980-2003. It finds considerable support for the hypothesis that diversified export growth is one o

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Tian, Nan, Diego Lopes da Silva, Xiao Liang, and Lorenzo Scarazzato. Trends in World Military Expenditure, 2023. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/bqga2180.

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World military expenditure increased for the ninth consecutive year in 2023, reaching a total of $2443 billion. The 6.8 per cent increase in 2023 was the steepest year-on-year rise since 2009 and pushed global spending to the highest level SIPRI has ever recorded. The world military burden—defined as military spending as a percentage of global gross domestic product (GDP)—increased to 2.3 per cent in 2023. Average military expenditure as a share of government expenditure rose by 0.4 percentage points to 6.9 per cent in 2023 and world military spending per person was the highest since 1990, at

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Wezeman, Pieter D., Katarina Djokic, Mathew George, Zain Hussain, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2023. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/pbrp4239.

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Imports of major arms by states in Europe increased by 94 per cent between 2014–18 and 2019–23, while the global volume of international arms transfers decreased marginally, by 3.3 per cent. There were overall decreases in arms transfers to all other regions, but states in Asia and Oceania and the Middle East continued to import arms in much larger volumes than those in Europe. Nine of the 10 biggest arms importers in 2019–23, including the top 3 of India, Saudi Arabia and Qatar, were in Asia and Oceania or the Middle East. Ukraine became the fourth biggest arms importer globally after it rece

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Wezeman, Pieter D., Alexandra Kuimova, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2021. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/cbzj9986.

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The volume of international transfers of major arms in 2017–21 was 4.6 per cent lower than in 2012–16, but was 3.9 per cent higher than in 2007–11. The five largest arms exporters in 2017–21 were the United States, Russia, France, China and Germany. The five largest arms importers were India, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Australia and China. Between 2012–16 and 2017–21 there were increases in arms transfers to Europe (19 per cent) and to the Middle East (2.8 per cent), while there were decreases in the transfers to the Americas (–36 per cent), Africa (–34 per cent), and Asia and Oceania (–4.7 per cent

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