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1

Michael, Adeloye Olalekan, Akpa Jackson Gonurubon, Dagde Kenneth Kekpugile, and Ehirim Emmanuel Odionyegbuechua. "Process Simulation and Performance Models for Enhanced Modular Refinery Operations in Nigeria." International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applications 14, no. 1 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijcea.2023.14.1.798.

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The study aimed at availability of petroleum products in Nigeria through the operation of enhanced modular refinery process due to inefficient conventional major refineries. The enhanced modular refinery converts or processes residue product from conventional modular refinery as feedstock to the hydrocracker reactor for viable and desired products such as liquefied petroleum gas, naphtha and diesel. Therefore, twenty Nigerian crude oil types were classified as sweet, light and medium crude oil, and these crude oil types were categorized based on their recovery volume at true boiling point of 3
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Mamudu, Angela O., Goddy J. Igwe, Ebenezer Okonkwo, and Mohamed M. Rashad. "Process design evaluation of an optimum modular topping refinery for Nigeria crude oil using hysys® aspen software." Cogent Engineering 6, no. 1 (2019): 1659123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1659123.

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Makasheva, D. "Modeling and optimization of AVT-3 and AT-2 crude оil distillation units at Atyrau refinery". Herald of the Kazakh-British technical university 19, № 3 (2022): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55452/1998-6688-2022-19-3-15-22.

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The article shows examples of the use of Aspen Hysys software for optimization of the AVT-3 and AT-2 crude oil distillation units at Atyrau Oil Refinery. The Aspen Hysys software was implemented at the Atyrau Refinery for the first time.Calculations were carried out to optimize AVT-3 and AT-2 crude distillation units of the Atyrau refinery with the construction of a model in Aspen Hysys. As a result of the calculations, the possibility of improving the efficiency of individual parts of units was revealed, pilot runs on the units were carried out to confirm. During the pilot run on the AVT-3 un
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4

Mohammed, Ayoob I., Thaer A. Abdulla, and Atta O. Hussein. "Steady State Simulation and Analysis of Crude Distillation Unit at Baiji Refinery." Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies 14, no. 1 (2024): 131–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v14i1.767.

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Abstract In this research work, the main distillation column of Salahadin 1 refinery in Baiji Refineries is simulated and analyzed using Aspen HYSYS. Kirkuk, Basrah and Ajeel crudes are mixed together (with unknown mixing ratio) to create the feed stream of this unit. The determination of the blending ratio of these streams beside performance analysis of the system using actual plant data to increase the operating capacity are the main objectives of this research work. So, this work is very helpful to the refinery because it can be applicable to manage these blending ratios to obtain desired p
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Saud, Iltifat Hameed, Abdulrazzaq Saeed Abdullah, Akram A. Al-Asadi, and Basma Al Janabi. "Study and optimization of the factors affecting the crude oil distillation process using ASPEN HYSYS." EUREKA: Physics and Engineering, no. 6 (November 1, 2024): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2461-4262.2024.003311.

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Crude oil distillation (CDU) is a crucial unit in refinery plants for producing various crude oil cuts, such as naphtha, kerosene, light gas oil, heavy gas oil, and Atm residue. This study used ASPEN HYSYS V11 software to examine the parameters that affect CDU efficiency in South Refinery Company /Iraq-Mishriff crude oil, like temperature, pressure, and flow rate. Optimization of these variables was applied to identify suiTable values for separation products. The study reveals that the increased mass flow rate of crude oil to CDU increases the flow rates of naphtha, kerosene, and HGO. The stud
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Nabgan, Walid, Tuan Amran Tuan Abdullah, Bahador Nabgan, et al. "A Simulation of Claus Process Via Aspen Hysys for Sulfur Recovery." Chemical Product and Process Modeling 11, no. 4 (2016): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cppm-2016-0019.

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Abstract In refineries, due to the environmental pollutions, sulfur content in petroleum need be reduced. The incineration process is used for sulfur recovery system which is not friendly process to the environment and needs high temperature. This actual process exhaust high amount of SO2 from the incinerator stack to the environment. The Claus process is the best method to recover sulfur from acid gases that contain hydrogen sulfide. The particular reaction for sulfur removal from sour gas is hydrogen sulfide (H2S) sulfur dioxide (SO2) reformation (2H2S+O2=S2+2H2O). The aim of this study is t
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Michael, Anemka Nabula, Dagde Kenneth, and Ikenyiri Patience. "Design and simulation of sour water unit: A case study of port Harcourt refining company." Chemistry International 9, no. 2 (2023): 68–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8118142.

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The simulation of a 35.0m<sup>3</sup>/hr sour water plant model using aspen hysys process simulator was carried out using 3 different fluids; steam, kerosene and naphtha, respectively.&nbsp; The major equipment in the plant model are: 3-phase separator, heat exchanger and absorber tower.&nbsp; The results of the parameter obtained from aspen HYSYS were presented in terms of material balance, Energy balance, sizing and costing.&nbsp; The material balance result in terms of composition (mole fraction) obtained from the absorber outlet stream for treated water were constant for naphtha and kerose
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8

Oyedeko, K. F., O. D. Ogunjimi, and A. A. Adesina. "Investigation of Naphtha Hydrotreating (NHT) Unit Exergy Utilization: A Case Study of a Petrochemical Industry in A developing Country." European Journal of Energy Research 2, no. 3 (2022): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejenergy.2022.2.3.50.

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The need for efficient energy use in refinery operations is the proffered solution to the poor management of energy resources which has resulted in the instability in oil products prices, irregular plant shutdowns experienced in refineries of developing countries and increased carbon emission to the atmosphere. This research work aims to carry out exergy analysis on major energy consuming units which will aid in determining sites and causes of primary energy losses and proffer solutions to maximizing energy utilization. The Naphtha Hydro-treating (NHT) unit of the case model refinery was succe
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Jin, Qibing, Ziming Li, Zhicheng Yan, Bin Wang, and Zeyu Wang. "Optimization Study on Enhancing Deep-Cut Effect of the Vacuum Distillation Unit (VDU)." Processes 10, no. 2 (2022): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10020359.

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The vacuum distillation unit (VDU) is the key unit to produce vacuum gas oil and vacuum residue, which has a very important impact on the downstream secondary processing units. The optimization of deep-cut vacuum distillation seeks to improve the yield of heavy vacuum gas oil (HVGO) and its dry point temperature, which is related to the economic benefits of the refinery. In this study, we first established a simple model of a VDU by using the Aspen HYSYS Process simulation software. Then, we built a rigorous model with fast convergence by using the initial values obtained by the simple model.
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10

Oliveira, H. D. Z. S., Y. C. Santiago, A. M. González, I. F. Pinheiro, K. P. Barbosa, and L. A. Sphaier. "OIL SLUDGE THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION: GASIFICATION AND AMMONIA SYNTHESIS CASE." Brazilian Journal of Petroleum and Gas 17, no. 2-3 (2023): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5419/bjpg2023-0004.

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This work aims to evaluate the gasification of oily sludge (OS) and the potential use of produced gas as feedstock for ammonia production. For this purpose, a computational gasification model was developed and validated in Aspen Hysys® v. 11.0 software to evaluate the influence of air/steam mixtures as gasification agents on the studied parameters. The Lower Heating Value (LHV) of the producer gas varied between 5 and 10 MJ/m3 for equivalence ratios greater than 0.3. The molar concentration of H2 increased to 24.9% at 1380°C and decreased to 21.5% at 1700°C. Finally, the producer gas was used
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11

Ehsan, Mohsin, Usman Ali, Farooq Sher, Hafiz M. Abubakar, and Muhammad Fazal Ul Basit. "Dynamic and Steady-State Simulation Study for the Stabilization of Natural Gas Condensate and CO2 Removal through Heating and Pressure Reduction." ChemEngineering 7, no. 5 (2023): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering7050078.

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Stabilization of condensate is a highly energy-consuming process compared to other oil and gas processes. There is a need to reduce this energy consumption. Therefore, the present work aims to simulate the stabilization unit in terms of available energy and on-spec stabilized condensate products. Natural gas condensate liquids (NGL) need to be stabilized by eliminating lighter hydrocarbon gases and acid gases before being sent to the refinery. Stabilized NGL has the vapor pressure determined as a Reid vapor pressure of 7 psia, showing that light components did not evolve as a separate gas phas
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Benabidi, Bilal. "The production of ecological gasoline that complies with new environmental requirements at the southern industrial complex in Hassi Messaoud Algeria." STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES 5, no. 2 (2024): e12082. https://doi.org/10.54021/seesv5n2-777.

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The Hassi Messaoud Refinery (RHM2) currently produces gasoline with high aromatic content (50.08% by volume) and elevated benzene levels (2.40%), failing to meet EURO V standards and posing significant health risks, such as asthma and cancer. The increasing consumption of such fuel further underscores the urgency for a safer alternative. The Objective of this research is to develop an environmentally friendly gasoline that complies with the international environmental standards established by the European Commission (EURO V). To accomplish this, the simulation software ASPEN HYSYS V12.1 was em
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Bey, Mufida. "Simulation Of Acidic Water Purification Process In Refinery Based On Determining Appropriate Operating Conditions." Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences 22, no. 3 (2023): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.51984/jopas.v22i3.2825.

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Acidic process water produced by refineries contains some hazardous pollutants such as (H2S and NH3). Acid water extraction units remove both compounds from the water. The removed contaminants are sent to a sulphur recovery unit to produce sulphur and avoid any acid emissions contrary to environmental regulations. Water pollution is a problem that concerns all people in the world. In view of the importance of preserving the environment and water resources, in this research, the simulation of the acid water treatment unit in the refinery was studied using the Aspen Hysys software based on deter
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14

Mahfoud, Brahim, and Hibet Errahmane Mahfoud. "Study on converting flare gas into usable energy at the SKIKDA gas refinery." STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES 6, no. 1 (2025): e13358. https://doi.org/10.54021/seesv6n1-010.

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This study investigates innovative technologies aimed at converting flare gas into valuable energy resources, with a specific focus on reducing flare gas emissions at the Skikda gas refinery. Various technologies and approaches are explored, including liquefied natural gas (LNG), compressed natural gas (CNG), and gas-to-liquid (GTL) technologies, all of which demonstrate potential for minimizing gas flaring in areas lacking traditional infrastructure. Of these methods, electricity generation through gas turbines stands out as the most commercially viable and economically attractive option. Usi
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15

B.O., Evbuomwan, Aimikhe V., and Datong J.Y. "SIMULATION AND EVALUATION OF A FLARE GAS RECOVERY UNIT FOR REFINERIES." European Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology 5, no. 10 (2018): 775–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726165.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> Flare gas recovery systems are essential process units necessary for all oil and gas processing facilities, refineries inclusive, to put into good use the gas being wasted at the stacks by combustion causing environmental challenges. This paper focused on the design and simulation of a flare gas recovery unit for a typical conversion refinery, using ASPEN HYSYS process simulator version 8.6 for the process condition of a typical refinery in Nigeria.&nbsp; The design gave a throughput efficiency of 97.95% using a single liquid-ring-compressor to handle any flow upsurge
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16

Dauda Ibrahim. "Heat-integrated process improvement of petroleum refinery FCC light-ends separation." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 12, no. 2 (2024): 1460–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.12.2.1404.

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This research presents a methodology for investigating and proposing operational changes that can improve product recovery, heat recovery, and economics of a gas concentration unit of a FCC plant. The methodology starts by collecting relevant information from an existing plant, followed by development of a simulation model of a gas concentration unit in Aspen HYSYS. Next, the developed model is used to conduct optimisation studies to identify process changes (solvent temperature, operating pressure, solvent flow rate, solvent composition and inter-stage cooling) that improves product recovery,
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17

Al-Ghamdi, Ahmed A., and Abrar Inayat. "Simulation of Oxygen-Steam Gasification for Hydrogen Production from Date Pits." Advanced Materials Research 1113 (July 2015): 654–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1113.654.

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The need to find a renewable and sustainable energy has transformed into a demand due to the depletion of fossil fuel, and more importantly, the greenhouse gasses concerns. Hydrogen is a one of the clean and sustainable energy source. In addition, hydrogen used as raw material in industries, such as fertilizer plant, refinery and methanol production plant. Hydrogen has the potential as a clean energy carrier and the date pits availability in Saudi Arabia, the gasification of date pits is proposed. This work focused on developing a flowsheet to evaluate the feasibility of producing hydrogen fro
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18

Igbagara, Princewill. "DESIGN ADAPTATION OF BATCH CRUDE OIL BOILER FOR CONTINUOUS DISTILLATION OPERATIONS." European Journal of Physical Sciences 4, no. 1 (2021): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ejps.754.

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Purpose: Boilers are some of the most critical equipment in many production process especially in refinery operations, as it is used in generating steam for different applications. Different types of boilers are available commercially and have comparative advantages over one another. The pot or kettle boiler is the foremost of these equipment and consists of an empty vessel with a secure lid and a burner that is the source of heating. Though overtaken in industrial applications by more modern designs, these simple boilers which are often batch process equipment are still useful for small produ
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19

Obumneme, Onyeka Okwonna, and Ann Obuebite Amalate. "Catalyst deactivation and the effect of catalyst makeup on the FCC unit." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 14, no. 2 (2023): 061–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7931733.

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One of the significant processes of the crude oil refining process is the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit. This unit produces olefins and other feedstock for the petrochemical industry as well as high octane gasoline, naphtha, light cycle oil, and heavy cycle oil. Attrition is one of the forms of catalyst deactivation on FCC catalyst which affects its operation, thereby giving rise to a high amount of catalyst makeup to compensate for the losses in this unit. This study investigated the effect of catalyst attrition on a commercial FCC unit through an analysis of its technical data from 4-r
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Atta, Muhammad Shahrukh, Haris Khan, Muhammad Ali, et al. "Simulation of Vacuum Distillation Unit in Oil Refinery: Operational Strategies for Optimal Yield Efficiency." Energies 17, no. 15 (2024): 3806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17153806.

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Oil refineries play a crucial role in meeting global energy demands, and optimizing the efficiency of critical processes is vital for economic feasibility and environmental sustainability. Simulation is an essential tool for the optimization of valuable products. This work presents the rigorous simulation of a vacuum distillation unit (VDU) based on actual data from the vacuum distillation processes using Aspen HYSYS V10. The Peng–Robinson fluid package is used in this simulation, and an input assay with a standard density of 29 API_60 (879.8 kg/m3) is employed. True boiling point (TBP) assay
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Szabó, László, Klára Kubovicsné Stocz, Laura Szabó, Sándor Németh, and Ferenc Szeifert. "Dynamic Simulator-Based APC Design for a Naphtha Redistillation Column." Hungarian Journal of Industry and Chemistry 45, no. 1 (2017): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hjic-2017-0004.

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Abstract In this simulation study the operation of a naphtha redistillation column (a column with two feeds and three products) was analyzed with the application of Aspen HYSYS® software. The simulator, structure of local controllers and the product-quality estimators were based on the data of an industrial column in the Danube Refinery. The aim of the analysis was to identify the dynamic and steady-state effects of heating and cooling as well as the sidestream of product qualities. The relationship between the tray temperatures and the quality of the products was also identified and inferenti
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Sayoud, Nassim, Messaoud Kermiche, and Houcine Touati. "Identification of the Effect of Mass Flow Rate and Hydrogen to Hydrocarbon Ratio on the Thermal Performance of a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger – An Industrial Case Study." International Journal of Heat and Technology 40, no. 6 (2022): 1349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijht.400601.

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In various industrial processes such as petroleum refineries, crude oil must be heated to the required temperature. Here a study of a heat exchanger problem of a catalytic naphtha reforming unit of an SKIKDA refinery (RA1K) is carried out. In this unit the feed (naphtha and recycle gas) is required to enter the first reactor of the reaction section at 471℃, while the feed inlet temperature at the reactor is only 450℃. This problem appeared after starting the unit with a mass flow of 60% of the naphtha. The essential device for heating the charge before entering the reactor is shell-and-tube he
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Velázquez-Alonso, Fabiola, César Abelardo González-Ramírez, José Roberto Villagómez-Ibarra, et al. "Operative Improvement in the Naphtha Catalytic Reforming Process to Reduce the Environmental Impact of Benzene Fugitive Emissions from Gasoline." ChemEngineering 9, no. 2 (2025): 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering9020021.

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A challenge for the oil refinement industry is the production of high-octane gasoline with a low benzene content. This work reports the calculation of the atmospheric benzene emissions generated from gasoline storage, transfer, and transport operations in Mexico, estimating 1.48 KBPD of environmental release. The aim was to estimate the minimum benzene emissions through operative improvements in refineries, initially by performing simulations of the Naphtha Catalytic Reforming (NCR) process using ASPEN HYSYS® ver. 8.8 (34.0.08909) and then by optimizing the operative conditions to improve the
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Correa-Quintana, Edgar, Yecid Muñoz-Maldonado, and Adalberto Ospino-Castro. "Financial Evaluation of Alternatives for Industrial Methanol Production Using Renewable Energy with Heat Pump Technology." Energies 17, no. 22 (2024): 5560. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17225560.

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the economic and financial alternatives for industrial methanol (MeOH) production in Colombia, taking advantage of renewable energy and heat pump technology. The main objective was to analyze the feasibility of converting an existing hydrogen production plant into a methanol synthesis plant at a refinery located in the Magdalena Medio region. The approach included the electrification of industrial processes using heat pumps, along with the incorporation of carbon capture technologies, using renewable photovoltaic energy. The study compared this proposa
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Osman, Walaa S., Asmaa E. Fadel, Shazly M. Salem, Abeer M. Shoaib, Abdelrahman G. Gadallah, and Ahmed A. Bhran. "Optimum Design of Naphtha Recycle Isomerization Unit with Modification by Adding De-Isopentanizer." Processes 11, no. 12 (2023): 3406. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11123406.

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Environmental standards have recently imposed very rigorous limitations on the amounts of benzene, aromatics, and olefins, which can be found in finished gasoline. Reduction of these components could negatively affect the octane number of gasoline, so the isomerization process is gaining importance in the present refining context as an excellent safe alternative to increase the octane number of gasoline. The main aim of the naphtha isomerization unit is to modify the molecular structure of light naphtha to transform it into a more valuable gasoline blend stock, and simultaneously the benzene c
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Ulyev, Leonid M., and Mikhail N. Chernyshov. "Energy efficiency potential determination for an oil treatment and stabilization unit at the field." Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University Geo Assets Engineering 336, no. 1 (2025): 169–82. https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2025/1/4864.

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Relevance. The desire to increase the energy efficiency of industrial enterprises and reduce greenhouse gas emissions from their activities. Reducing specific energy consumption at large oil refineries and petrochemical plants is not new and is quite widely used. Dozens of monographs and thousands of articles are devoted to these areas. But it should be taken into account that in the oil refining industry, all crude oil, even that which does not reach the refinery, necessarily passes through oil preparation and stabilization units at the fields. Therefore, in order to create energy-efficient a
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Jackson, Idikwu, Kuye Ayoade, and Kanu Akachidike. "Comparative Study on Technologies for Crude Oil Desulphurization in Modular Refineries." July 3, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8108205.

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This study compares the performance and economic viability of two different sulphur removal methods from crude oil, namely, hydrodesulphurization (HDS) and oxidative desulphurization (ODS) processes.However, both methods were equally effective in removing other sulphur compounds such as B and P- Disulphide, and Thiophene. Economic comparison suggests that ODS is a more cost-effective process compared to HDS. The study highlights the importance of considering various factors, including crude oil composition, required degree of desulphurization, and environmental regulations, in choosing the app
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Hussain, Muntadher Sallah, Mohammad N. Fares, and Mohammad A. Taher. "Optimization and design of a new column sequencing for crude oil distillation at Basrah refinery." Open Engineering 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0571.

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Abstract The utilization of distillation stands as a predominant separation method within the chemical and petroleum industries, prominently influencing operational costs and environmental impact due to energy consumption. Enhancing energy efficiency holds paramount significance in elevating the sustainability and overall efficacy of distillation operations. Within this study, we introduce an innovative approach termed “marginal vapor flow (MVF)” to optimize the distillation column sequence for crude oil processing, focusing on the third distillation unit at the Basra Refinery. This research e
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Khalaf, Ali. "Steady State Simulation of Basrah Crude Oil Refinery Distillation Unit using ASPEN HYSYS." Thi-Qar University Journal for Engineering Sciences, September 1, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31663/tqujes.9.2.312(2018).

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Yeo, Lip Siang, Jonathan Yung Chuan Hie, Viknesh Andiappan, and Bing Shen How. "Navigating Waste Oil Re-refinery Paths with Consideration of Uncertainty: A Sequential Optimization Approach." Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability, June 6, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41660-024-00424-4.

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AbstractCircular economy (CE) appears to be a plausible strategy to reduce emissions and enhance sustainability for the heavy-emitting sector including the oil and gas sector. This works explores the feasibility of waste oil (WO) re-refinery pathways. Given that the moisture content of the WO plays an important role in the production cost and product quality, the impact of the moisture content variation is considered in this work. The influence of feed uncertainty on the decision-making model is modelling through a sequential optimization approach by employing Aspen HYSYS and Monte-Carlo simul
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"Fired Heater Simulation,Modelling and Optimization." Journal of Mathematical Techniques and Computational Mathematics 1, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.33140/jmtcm.01.01.03.

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In this study a dynamic model Simulation was carried out using ASPEN HYSY for industrial refinery fired heater, it was found that Increasing the number of the tube rows in convection bank from 2 to 3 allows us to recover approximately 5% of the overall efficiency, the duty furnace has increased from 65.9MW to 68.1MW and the fuel flow has increased from 5597kg/h to 5807kg/h moreover Adding more rows has a reverse return as we start to notice increase on the flue gas temperature. Furthermore, sensitivity analysis was conducted with HYSYS to determine one of the most important parameters that aff
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Gholamzadeh, Erfan, Ahad Ghaemi, Abolfazl Shokri, and Bahman Heydari. "Investigation of boiler energy consumption in the gas refinery units using RSM ANN and Aspen HYSYS." Heliyon, December 2024, e41450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e41450.

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Orugba, Henry O., Samuel E. Ogbeide, and Christian Osagie. "Emission Trading Scheme and the Effect of Carbon Fee on Petroleum Refineries." Asian Journal of Applied Sciences 7, no. 5 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.24203/ajas.v7i5.5947.

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The high volume of green house gases released from petroleum refineries has contributed greatly to global warming. The crude distillation unit of a refinery being an energy-intensive unit generates high volume of greenhouse gases. Unlike solid and liquid pollutants that can easily be handled and treated, gaseous pollutants are difficult to handle once they are generated, hence an effective means of reducing their generation is paramount. Because of the cost penalty placed on defaulters, emission trading scheme has been an effective way of controlling the release of these obnoxious gases into
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Ibrahim, Ahmed Y., Fatma H. Ashour, and Mamdouh A. Gadalla. "Exergy analysis and performance study for sour water stripper units, amine regenerator units and a Sulphur recovery unit of a refining plant." Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 68, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-021-00006-y.

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AbstractA refining column in the middle east that started its official production in 2020 provides its sour wastewater from all refinery plants to two sour water units (SWS1 and SWS2) to strip H2S and NH3. Sour gas from the refinery uses a lean amine solution for gas sweetening to absorb H2S in different absorbers. Rich amine with H2S is then stripped in two amine regeneration units (ARU1 and ARU2). The overhead of SWS and ARU units provide the acid gas feed to the sulphur recovery unit (SRU) to produce sulphur and prevent any acidic emissions against environmental regulations. First, the SWS1
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H’ng, Shi Xie, Lik Yin Ng, Denny K. S. Ng, and Viknesh Andiappan. "Optimisation of Vacuum Distillation Units in Oil Refineries Using Surrogate Models." Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability, February 10, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41660-024-00395-6.

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AbstractTo ensure the optimum performance of downstream processes in a petrochemical refinery, the operation of a vacuum distillation unit (VDU) is critical. It needs to satisfy the yield and quality requirements of the downstream process. Otherwise, it will result in a loss of profitability in the refinery. Hence, it is important to optimise the operation of the VDU to ensure optimum performance. Traditionally, VDU is operated within the design envelope, and its operation condition is fine-tuned based on the operator’s experience. However, such action does not guarantee the optimum performanc
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"Combination of renewable energy in the refinery, with carbon emissions approach." Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry 10, no. 4 (2020): 5780–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33263/briac104.780786.

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With increasing global energy demand and lower energy efficiency for inverted energy (EROEI) for crude oil, global energy consumption by the O&amp;G industry has increased dramatically in recent years. Moreover, this increased energy has led to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, which has had negative environmental impacts. On the other hand, generating electricity through renewable resources has become a relatively competitive cost for fossil energy sources in a "cleaner" way. In this study, renewable energy is optimally combined into the refinery, taking into account costs and carbon d
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kazmi, Bilal, Syed Ali Ammar Taqvi, Muhammad Naqvi, et al. "Process system analysis on oil processing facility and economic viability from oil well-to-tank." SN Applied Sciences 3, no. 7 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04635-z.

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AbstractHydrocarbon processing from extraction to the final product is an important aspect that needs an optimised technology for consumption-led market growth. This study investigated real data from the oil processing facility and analysed the simulation model for the entire crude oil processing unit based on the process system engineering aspect using Aspen HYSYS. The study mainly emphasises the process optimisation in processing the hydrocarbon for the maximum yield of the product with less energy consumption. The investigation also includes a thorough economic analysis of the processing fa
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Saghir, Husnain, Iftikhar Ahmad, Manabu Kano, Hakan Caliskan, and Hiki Hong. "Prediction and optimisation of gasoline quality in petroleum refining: The use of machine learning model as a surrogate in optimisation framework." CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, May 13, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cit2.12324.

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AbstractHardware‐based sensing frameworks such as cooperative fuel research engines are conventionally used to monitor research octane number (RON) in the petroleum refining industry. Machine learning techniques are employed to predict the RON of integrated naphtha reforming and isomerisation processes. A dynamic Aspen HYSYS model was used to generate data by introducing artificial uncertainties in the range of ±5% in process conditions, such as temperature, flow rates, etc. The generated data was used to train support vector machines (SVM), Gaussian process regression (GPR), artificial neural
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Bashir, Tahir Adeniyi, Abdulkadir Ahmed Zubairu, Wilson P. Dadet, and Omodele A. A. Eletta. "Parametric analysis of operating conditions on compressed natural gas production in Nigeria." Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 72, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-025-00633-9.

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Abstract This study addresses a critical gap in research on integrated compressed natural gas (CNG) production processes in Nigeria, despite the country’s abundant natural gas reserves and governmental push for CNG adoption. A detailed parametric analysis was conducted on a 25 MMcuft/d modular gas plant using the Aspen HYSYS sensitivity analysis tool to assess the effects of pressure, temperature, and flow rate across the dehydration, sweetening, and compression zones on critical performance indicators. Maintaining feed gas temperatures between 25 and 30 °C in the dehydration zone optimized wa
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Rajesh Kumar, Kodi, Mohammed Rehaan Chandan, Bandaru Kiran, and Aabid Hussain Shaik. "Novel Cu-MXene hybrid nanofluids for the experimental investigation of thermal performance in double pipe heat exchanger." Scientific Reports 15, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-94330-5.

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Abstract This work aims at analyzing the performance of a double-pipe heat exchanger (DPHE) using low concentrated (0.02–0.06 vol%) water, methanol, castor oil and silicon oil based Cu-MXene hybrid nanofluids. Convective heat transfer experiments were successfully performed in fabricated modular double pipe heat exchanger without using any twisted tapes, surfaces and effectively measured various heat transfer parameters such as Nusselt number (Nu), heat transfer coefficient (h), rate of heat transfer (Q), overall heat transfer coefficient (U), friction factor (f), pressure drop (∆P), and the t
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Mohammed Al-Jewaree, Hazim. "Comparative study of the physical and chemical properties of the crude oil mixture of the El-Wafa field in practically and through the use of an advanced program [Aspen HYSYS]." Al-Kitab Journal for Pure Sciences 2, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.32441/kjps.v2i1.134.

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The accuracy in measuring the physical properties of any crude oil has become a very difficult task because the price of crude oil in the global market depends on it in addition to the process of producing lubricating oil , chemical products and refinery. Accordingly, this research effort focuses on comparative study of Libyan crude oil (El-Wafa field) by measuring the physical and some chemical properties experimentally and by Aspen HYSYS V8.4 programs. Also, test the possibility to know the volume percentage of the production of lubricants from this crude oil by the two methods mentioned abo
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Ibrahim, Ahmed Y., Fatma H. Ashour, Mamdouh A. Gadalla, and Amal Abdelhaleem. "Performance assessment and process optimization of a sulfur recovery unit: a real starting up plant." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 195, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-023-10955-x.

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AbstractSulfur recovery units (SRU) have an important role in the industrial production of elemental sulfur from hydrogen sulfide, whereas the generated acidic gas emissions must be controlled and treated based on local and international environmental regulations. Herein, Aspen HYSYS V.11 with Sulsim software is used to simulate the industrial and treatment processes in a refinery plant in the Middle East. In the simulation models, in temperature, pressure, flow, energy, and gas emissions were monitored to predict any expected change that could occur during the industrial processes. The simula
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