Relevant bibliographies by topics / Aspereza local

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Academic literature on the topic 'Aspereza local'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 9 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Aspereza local"

1

CARDI, P., M. LARTIGUE, and J. M. MEUNIER. "Depolarizing Effect of Various Local Anaesthetics on the Helix aspersa Neurons: Dose-response Relationship." Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 40, no. 3 (1988): 181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1988.tb05214.x.

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Mandefro, Belayhun, Seid Tiku Mereta, and Argaw Ambelu. "Efficacy of Achyranthes aspera (L.) as a Molluscicidal Bait Formulation against Fresh Water Snail Biomphalaria pfeifferi." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 (June 27, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2718585.

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Molluscicidal plant products have interesting attributes of environmental friendliness and accessibility to local communities. Their bait formulations are more economical and target specific as they are applied only to the snail-infested sections of the water habitat. Their active ingestion by target snails could also increase gastric concentrations and enhance effectiveness. This study aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of Achyranthes aspera (A. aspera) leaf hydroethanolic extract in bait and immersion applications. Serial dilutions of the extract in water for immersion, and in snail food pellets for bait test, were set. Adult Biomphalaria pfeifferi snails exposed to the bioassays for 24 hours and data were analyzed using probit model. The plant showed molluscicidal activity in both methods. The respective LC50 and LC90 doses were 20.37 and 46.84 ppm in the immersion and 3.10 and 11.08 ppm in the bait. The more efficient bait method reduced the LC50 by 6.57 and the LC90 by 4.23 times. This finding provides a strong foundation for the molluscicidal potential of A. aspera. It is applicable and possibly more effective if formulated into those commercially available snail food pellets or flakes. However, selection and optimization of suitable baits is a crucial step for maximum output.
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Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Gokhan Zengin, Dimitrina Zheleva-Dimitrova, et al. "Qualitative Phytochemical Fingerprint and Network Pharmacology Investigation of Achyranthes aspera Linn. Extracts." Molecules 25, no. 8 (2020): 1973. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25081973.

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Achyranthes aspera Linn. (Amaranthaceae), commonly known as the Prickly Chaff flower, is used as herbal medicine in the Ivorian’s culture, Africa. Nonetheless, there is currently a paucity of scientific information on A. aspera from the Ivory Coast. Herein, the antioxidant activity of A. aspera extracts (methanol, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and infusion) as well as the enzymatic inhibitory potentials towards key enzymes in human diseases, namely Alzheimer’s disease, (cholinesterases: AchE and BChE), type 2 diabetes (α-glucosidase and α-amylase) and hyperpigmentation (tyrosinase) were assessed. The total phenolic (TPC) and flavonoid (TFC) content was determined using colorimetric methods and the individual compounds were characterized using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with hybrid quadrupole-Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS). Furthermore, a network pharmacology analysis was conducted to predict putative targets of identified phenolic compounds. The highest TPC was observed in the infused extract (28.86 ± 0.12 mg GAE/g), while the dichloromethane extract (38.48 ± 1.48 mg RE/g) showed the highest level of TFC. UHPLC-HRMS analysis has revealed an abundance of fatty acids, flavonoids, phenols and acylquinic acids. Among tested extracts, the infused extract displayed the highest free radical quenching, reducing and metal-chelating ability. The extracts (except infusion) were effective as enzyme inhibitors against AChE, while only methanolic and infused extracts showed noteworthy anti-BChE effects. The methanolic extract showed a remarkable antityrosinase effect (56.24 ± 5.05 mg KAE/g), as well. Modest to moderate inhibitory activity was observed against α-amylase (all extracts) and α-glucosidase (only dichloromethane extract). Finally, the network pharmacology analysis suggested the carbonic anhydrase II enzyme as a putative target for explaining, at least in part, the traditional use of A. aspera preparations as diuretic and blood clotting agent. Data amassed herein tend to validate the use of A. aspera in traditional medicine, as well as act as a stepping stone for further studies in the quest for novel phytopharmaceuticals. In this context, it is desirable that this study will contribute to the validation of the traditional uses of this plant in the African herbal medicine, and to the valorization of the whole chain production of A. aspera, as a local and sustainable botanical resource.
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Stadler, Konstantin, Marcus Koch, Karl-Georg Bernhardt, and Josef Greimler. "Spatial arrangement and genetic structure in Gentianella aspera in a regional, local, and temporal context." Plant Systematics and Evolution 286, no. 1-2 (2010): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-010-0274-5.

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Tidwell, William D., James R. Jennings, and Stanley S. Beus. "A Carboniferous flora from the Surprise Canyon Formation in the Grand Canyon, Arizona." Journal of Paleontology 66, no. 6 (1992): 1013–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000020941.

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A megafossil flora, composed of 12 form taxa, has been collected from the Upper Mississippian–Lower Pennsylvanian Surprise Canyon Formation in the Grand Canyon, Arizona. It is the first known flora of this age to be recorded in Arizona, and includes Lepidodendron aculeatum Sternberg, L. mannabachense Presl, L. volkmannianum Sternberg, Lepidostrobus sp. cf. L. ornatus Brongniart, Lepidostrobophyllum sp., Knorria sp., Cyperites sp., Stigmaria ficoides (Sternberg), Calamites (Mesocalamites) cistiiformis Stur, Calamites sp., Pecopteris cf. P. aspera, and Wardia sp. (seed). The 22 species of palynomorphs previously reported from this formation suggest that the local flora was more diverse than the paucity of plant megafossil specimens indicates.
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6

Boyapati, Ramanarayana, Prathibha Gojja, Srikanth Chintalapani, Kirankumar Nagubandi, Arpita Ramisetti, and ShyamSunder Salavadhi. "Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study." Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology 21, no. 1 (2017): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jisp.jisp_130_17.

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7

Bonilla, Heraclio. "La producción de la renta en la esfera de la encomienda. El caso de los Iguaque, del Nuevo Reino de Granada, en la fase de tránsito." Investigaciones Sociales 8, no. 13 (2014): 85–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/is.v8i13.6918.

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Este trabajo examina la producción de la renta en Iguaque, un pueblo de unos 300 indios, y la composición de su población, «asentado en una hoya sercado de tierras e ser toda tierra aspera e la mas della ynfructifera», en la cercanía de Villa de Leyva, provincia de Tunja del Nuevo Reino de Granada, en el último tercio del siglo XVI. Está basado en el análisis de tres visitas, incluidas en los pleitos que sus encomenderos entablaron con las diferentes autoridades coloniales. La experiencia de los indios de Iguaque y de las sucesivas visitas a que fueron sometidos permite ejemplificar, a nivel muy local, algunas dimensiones importantes sobre el papel que tuvieron los indios, y su reclutamiento institucional dentro de la encomienda, en el proceso de transición al sistema colonial. En un siglo Iguaque perdió de manera casi completa a su población tributaria.
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8

Kapoor, B. B. S., and Swati Lakhera. "Ethnomedicinal plants of Jodhpur District, Rajasthan used in herbal and folk remedies." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research 1, no. 04 (2013): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.1.4.13.

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The Jodhpur district a part of Thar Desert is very rich in medicinal plant wealth. The medicinal plants of this region have great potential to be used in drug and pharmaceutical industries. These herbal plants have been used by local people, tribal communities, vendors, native doctors such as Ojhas, Bhagats Bhopas and experts of Ayurvedic fields since long time in herbal and folk remedies. Kalbelia, Nats, Bhils, Raika, Bhopas, Banjara, Gadolia-Lohar, Saharia and Meena communities of this district have a rich knowledge of plants based traditional medicines. Ten ethnomedicinal plants like Cleome gynandra Linn., Clerodendrum phlomidis Linn., Cassia angustifolia Vahl., Echinops echinatus Roxb., Leucas aspera (Willd.) Spreng., Mimosa hamata Willd., Moringa oleifera Lamk., Pedalium murex Linn., Peganum harmala Linn., Sida cordifolia Linn. have been selected for this research work. The present investigation is aimed to create awareness about the ethnomedicinal value of the plants and their uses to draw the attention of pharmacologists, phytochemists and pharmaceuticals.
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Holzhausen, Anja, Petra Nowak, Claudia Niedrig, Martin Feike, and Hendrik Schubert. "Morphometry of Chara aspera, C. canescens, C. baltica var. baltica, C. baltica var. liljebladii and C. intermedia oospores: Local variation versus taxonomic differences." Aquatic Botany 120 (January 2015): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2014.07.001.

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10

Singh, Anand Narain, Chongtham Nirmala, Ram Chand Bhatti, et al. "Harnessing of local plant species by indigenous people of Hamirpur district for ethno-veterinary purposes." Annals of Plant Sciences 6, no. 12 (2017): 1898. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/aps.2017.6.12.17.

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Traditional medicines have been playing significant role in livestock health care management since long especially in remote area. This paper is based on a field survey conducted to collect information for curing different ailments utilized by local people and tribals in the Hamirpur district, Himachal Pradesh. Total 541 households were interviewed involved as informants with fully prepared questionnaires; proper interaction along with group discussion. Information were collected from the selected sites regarding way to cure different ailments of animals which was further analyzed for the authenticity of data through different statistical quantitative indices. We found total 121 plant species belonging to 61 families that have been documented to be of common use for curing 78 different types of livestock. Total ailments were categorized into fifteen major categories based on the body organ systems of livestock. The highest number of ethno-medicinal plants were recorded from family Fabaceae followed by Asteraceae and other families. Leaves were the most commonly used part of the plant for the preparation of ethno-medicinal medicines followed by other plant parts. Achyranthes aspera, Acorus calamus, Pogostemon benghalensis are the most important plants used to cure different ailments on the basis of use value index. On the basis of Informant Consensus factor (FIC), diseases related to digestive system, reproductive system, respiratory and fever were considered as major ailments in the livestock. In conclusion, we found in this study that most of the plants are widely used to cure different ailments as reported previously by different workers. However, on the first hand, many new findings to cure different ailments of livestock have been found during this survey indicating need for conducting more studies to get valuable information from the local community which are not documented yet. It was also found that indigenous people have excellent information with respect to ethnoecological aspect. There is an urgent need to study and document the traditional uses before they are disappeared from the society or community and further study must be integrated with qualitative and quantatitative data to assess importance of plants for ethno-veterinery purposes.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Aspereza local"

1

Balboa, Carratalá María Rosario. "Teorías para la inhibición lateral en la retina basadas en autocorrelación, curtosis y aspereza local de las imágenes naturales." Doctoral thesis, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10045/3225.

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