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Journal articles on the topic 'Assumption of Personal Responsibility'

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1

Howe, Benjamin. "The Personal Responsibility to Reduce Greenhouse Gases." Environmental Ethics 43, no. 1 (2021): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics20215422.

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Many theorists who argue that individuals have a personal responsibility to reduce greenhouse gases (GHGs) tie the amount of GHGs that an individual is obligated to reduce to the amount that an individual releases, or what is often called a carbon footprint. The first section of this article argues that this approach produces standards that are too burdensome in some contexts. Section two argues that this approach produces standards of responsibility that are too lenient in other contexts and sketches an alternative account of personal responsibility that treats it as an obligation to take cer
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WRIGHT, SHARON. "Welfare-to-work, Agency and Personal Responsibility." Journal of Social Policy 41, no. 2 (2012): 309–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279411001000.

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AbstractA strong international reform agenda has been established around the idea that benefit recipients must be ‘activated’ to find jobs. This approach, which has found support across the political spectrum in times of affluence and austerity, rests on previously contested assumptions about human motivation, choice, action and personal responsibility. This article considers the largely untested assumptions within UK welfare-to-work policies and marketised employment services, which are designed to control and modify behaviour through compulsion and incentives. It examines those assumptions i
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Špirková, Sára. "Free will, moral responsibility and automatisms." Ethics & Bioethics 13, no. 1-2 (2023): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2023-0006.

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Abstract Some determinist approaches to free will opine that the human brain is subordinate to physical laws not fully under our control. This results in a weakening of the concept of the personal autonomy and moral responsibility of humans. Were we to acknowledge this assumption, we might consider automatic machines unable to influence the thoughts and intentions from which our actions take root. The key issue lies in the fact that an individual does not consciously engage in particular actions (automatisms), which challenges the concept of free will in an individual’s complex behaviour. Desp
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Khairunisa, Fadilah, Yudy Hendrayana, Reshandi Nugraha, et al. "The Relationship of Personal and Social Responsibility Perceptions with The Intrinsic Motivation in Physical Education." Journal of Physical Education For Secondary Schools 2, no. 1 (2022): 124–32. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpess.v2i1.82395.

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Perception is a human cognitive aspect of a person's assessment or assumption of an object or experience that appears after a person receives a stimulus that has been experienced previously to be used as a reference in acting. The purpose of this study was to examine whether there is a relationship between perceptions of personal and social responsibility with the intrinsic motivation of grade XI students in physical education at SMAN 1 Cikampek. This study uses quantitative methods with the type of correlation research. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling with a sample of 19
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CHEN, Bing, and Shan LIU. "Directors' Tortious Liability: A Study of Case in Hong Kong and England." Greener Journal of Business and Management Studies 1, no. 1 (2011): 9–20. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjbms.2011.1.jmbs-11010.

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The study investigates both of the Identification Approach and the Agency Approach, where director’s personal tortious liability is explained by the director is the company itself or simply an agent of the company. The research will primarily cover the jurisdiction of England.  The paper aims to i) review the modern development of director’s personal tortious liability for acts committed in the course of operating the company; ii) examine two main conflicting approaches, the Agency Approach and the Identification Approach, in relation to director’s tortious liability; ii
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McKeown, Ryder. "International law and its discontents: Exploring the dark sides of international law in International Relations." Review of International Studies 43, no. 3 (2017): 430–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210517000092.

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AbstractInternational law is generally considered to be a good thing. With important exceptions, such as Critical Legal Studies, scholarship in both International Relations (IR) and International Law (IL) reinforces this ‘nice law’ assumption and therefore overlooks or underestimates the law’s negative aspects. In contrast, this article assumes the power of international law to examine how international law can have effects that are unintended, unhelpful, or even perverse. In particular, I argue that international law distorts policy- and decision-making processes in liberal democracies by ero
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Hall, Lauren. "Structural Hobbling: Regressive Harm, Diffuse Responsibility, and Structural Injustice." Social Philosophy and Policy 41, no. 2 (2024): 391–409. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052524000451.

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AbstractThe past five years have seen a dramatic increase in scholars working to supplement or challenge accounts of structural injustice. Almost without exception, scholars in this area assume that the move from personal responsibility to political or public responsibility will represent a net gain in justice, at least in modern liberal regimes. In this essay, I challenge this assumption and introduce the concept of “structural hobbling” as a parallel cause of injustice, but one whose origins derive from neutral state activities rather than from intentional bad faith or diffuse private action
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8

Nisavic, Ivan. "Ethical (responsible) leadership." Theoria, Beograd 64, no. 4 (2021): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/theo2104123n.

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The paper, from the perspective of ethical theories, presents and analyzes the aspects of morality that fall under responsible leadership in the field of business ethics. It is an assumption that the idea of responsible leadership is derived from the aspect of morality that is governed by interest, which can be disguised for the sake of personal and/or material profit. In addition, answers are offered to questions concerning the importance and relevance of corporate social responsibility, as well as the status of corporations as moral agents. Those activities that go beyond purely business int
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9

Steyn, Chrissie. "Responsibility as an element in New Age consciousness." Religion and Theology 1, no. 3 (1994): 283–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157430194x00204.

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AbstractThis paper deals with the issue of responsibility in New Age thought. It explores the assumptions that underly the remarkable sense of social, personal and planetary responsibility (and the sometimes remarkable indifference) that is found in these circles and then briefly examines some practical manifestations of these beliefs.
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Trudeau, Daniel, and Meghan Cope. "Labor and Housing Markets as Public Spaces: ‘Personal Responsibility’ and the Contradictions of Welfare-Reform Policies." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 35, no. 5 (2003): 779–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a35133.

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Recent US welfare-form initiatives affecting employment and housing assistance have promoted more flexible applications of assistance as well as devolving the responsibility of care for the poor from federal levels to the individual. Implicit in these policy changes is the assumption that individuals enter labor and housing markets where open access is the norm and a ‘level playing field’ exists. In this paper, we use the analogy of seeing labor and housing markets as public spaces to analyze how the ideals of democratic capitalism in labor and housing markets exist normatively, but are always
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Davidson, Elsa. "Managing risk and ‘giving back’: Aspiration among working-class Latino youth in Silicon Valley." Ethnography 12, no. 1 (2011): 89–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1466138110387220.

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This article focuses on the formation of aspirations among low-income, ‘at-risk’ Latino youth attending a state and privately funded Biotechnology Academy within a public high school in San Jose, California. I identify a pattern of aspiration among Academy youth that contradicts the goal of individual advancement in the regional information economy stressed in the Academy: the desire to give back to a ‘community’ or to the nation via public service, especially that focused on the monitoring of ‘at-risk’ communities or military service. I link this pattern of aspiration to a school environment
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12

Ben-Pazi, Hanoch. "A Philosopher in the Eye of the Storm: Monsieur Chouchani and Lévinas's “Nameless” Essay." AJS Review 41, no. 2 (2017): 315–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s036400941700040x.

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This article considers the role of the individual during crises in humanism and the ethical responsibility with which the individual is charged in such times of moral calamity. In a narrow sense, the article explores Emmanuel Lévinas's “Nameless” (“Sans nom”), an essay that appears in his bookProper Names, and proposes viewing it as his personal reading in honor of his unique, unaccounted-for teacher Monsieur Chouchani. From a broader philosophical perspective, the article attempts to consider the meaning of ethics and the assumption of responsibility in times when doing so appears to offer no
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Siti Barokah, Sri Ramlah, Wilson Candra Teguh Pratama, Desyia Aulia Madhani, and Novia Evelyna. "The Influence of Academic Ability, Financial Literacy, and Self-Control on the Personal Financial Management." International Journal of Business and Quality Research 2, no. 04 (2024): 70–77. https://doi.org/10.63922/ijbqr.v2i04.1027.

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This study focuses on scholarship recipients because they have greater responsibility in managing personal finances. This is due to the funding coming from government or private budgets for education, and not all underprivileged students can enjoy it. Management students are already familiar with economic and financial concepts learned during lectures. This research uses an explanatory method and is conducted at Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong. Data is collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25 and multiple linear regressio
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LEE, Kyungdo. "Personal Responsibility for COVID-19 Vaccination: Do the Unvaccinated Deserve Public Funding for Their COVID-19 Related Medical Costs?" Korean Journal of Medical Ethics 26, no. 1 (2023): 17–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35301/ksme.2023.26.1.17.

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The head of South Korea’s COVID-19 policy committee has argued that it is unfair that individuals who choose not to be vaccinated against COVID-19 receive public funding for medical treatment related to COVID-19. Although these remarks were not connected to any change in the country’s COVID-19 policies, it is important, for both theoretical and practical reasons, to address the justifiability of a policy that would make unvaccinated individuals pay for their own COVID-19-related medical treatment. This article argues that it would be difficult to justify such a policy even from the standpoint
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15

Mukwiri, Jonathan. "Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance in the UK." European Business Law Review 28, Issue 4 (2017): 547–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eulr2017027.

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This paper examines the significance of the directors’ and officers’ (D&O) insurance policies in the UK. It argues that the significance of D&O policies lies in D&O policies being commercial than legal tools for directors. When third parties sue a director, unless the director assumes personal responsibility (where this assumption is an element of the civil wrong), English law does not impose personal liability against the director, and a D&O policy, as a legal tool, may not respond. Moreover, as a legal tool, it may not be necessary, as defence costs can be provided to directo
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COUPLAND, JUSTINE. "Time, the body and the reversibility of ageing: commodifying the decade." Ageing and Society 29, no. 6 (2009): 953–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x09008794.

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ABSTRACTContemporary popular culture proposes new ideological associations between time, ageing, the body and personal identity projects. In a range of magazine texts, television shows and associated websites, several commercialised discourses equate ageing, and women's ageing in particular, with the ‘look’ of ageing. They project a version of personal ageing that is reversible and repairable, on the presumption that looking younger is universally a desirable goal and one that can be reached through regimes of control operating on skin, body shape and weight, hair and clothing. Different moral
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17

Flanagan, Marie Therese. "Henry II, the council of Oxford and Angevin overlordship in Leinster, 1177–85." Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy: Archaeology, Culture, History, Literature 124, no. 1 (2024): 119–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ria.2024.a941742.

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Abstract: This paper contextualises an original, hitherto overlooked, charter of Robert Poher that sheds new light on King Henry II's overlordship in Ireland. From its text it may be inferred that Henry infringed on the rights of Strongbow as lord of Leinster by granting Robert Poher land that was to be held by him and his heirs directly of the king and his heirs. The charter dates from around the time of a royal council held at Oxford in 1177 when, in the wake of Strongbow's death, Henry II made a tripartite custodial division of the military services owing from Leinster. Henry's action preda
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18

Dodgen, Doreen J., and Mark R. Mcminn. "Humanistic Psychology and Christian Thought: A Comparative Analysis." Journal of Psychology and Theology 14, no. 3 (1986): 194–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009164718601400302.

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The relationship between psychological humanism and Christian thought is explored and critically evaluated. Three tenets of humanistic psychology are considered from a Christian perspective. Areas of compatibility include emphases on human experience, social justice, personal responsibility, and dignity of humankind. Areas with less compatibility include different assumptions about supematuralism, and a qualified view of the goodness of human nature from a Christian perspective.
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19

Krugman, Daniel W., and Alice Bayingana. "Soft money, hard power: Mapping the material contingencies of change in global health academic structures." PLOS Global Public Health 5, no. 5 (2025): e0004622. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004622.

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In the proliferating conversations about decolonizing Global Health, a basic assumption has been that global South actors should be the conceptualizers, leaders, and makers of change with global North counterparts thought of as allies or accomplices. This article complicates assumptions about whose responsibility it is to “decolonize” Global Health and how different actors should go about it. We do this through a qualitative anthropological investigation on resource structures and material flows and the ways that global North actors relate to and make sense of them. By outlining the financial
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20

Bratter, Thomas Edward. "Rejection of Psychotropic Medicine and DSM–IV Nomenclature Produce Positive Outcomes for Gifted, Alienated, and Dually Diagnosed John Dewey Academy Students Who Were Self-Destructive: Part I." Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry 11, no. 1 (2009): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1559-4343.11.1.16.

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This is the first installment of a two-part article that describes the rejection of psychotropic medication and DSM–IV nomenclature at The John Dewey Academy (JDA), which has proven to be extremely effective for gifted, dually diagnosed, and unmotivated adolescents. One of the least studied phenomena that impact outcome are positive and negative expectations. These two psychotherapeutic principles maximize. Outcome results, when viewed from this perspective, certainly challenge the validity of the assumption that attributes pathology to a chemical imbalance, and in so doing ignores the roles o
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21

Tyler, Colin. "Forms, Dialectics and the Healthy Community: The British Idealists’ Receptions of Plato." Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 100, no. 1 (2018): 76–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agph-2018-0004.

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Abstract: This article counters the dominant misinterpretations of the British idealists’ readings of Plato, thereby fundamentally undermining the current historiography of Plato’s modern reception in the English-speaking world. Section one introduces the topic, before section two explores the British idealists’ celebration of Plato. Section three argues against the fundamental assumption of the current historiography: that the British idealists were dogmatic Neo-Platonic Hegelians. Rather, while the British idealists recognised Plato’s sometimes dogmatic formulations of the forms, they saw gr
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22

Taschner, John B. "Data Profiteering: Corporate Social Responsibility and Privacy Law Lost in Data Monetization and National Security." American Journal of Trade and Policy 7, no. 1 (2020): 37—xx. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/ajtp.v7i1.484.

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Data mining and collecting is increasingly becoming a common practice, in the name of monetization of personal data, progression of national security measures, and politically fueled democratic interferences. Millions of users’ data is constantly being sorted, manipulated, and sold, often without conscientious consent of the consumer. While this practice can result in greater convenience from an innocent consumer level, the vulnerabilities to national privacy and the cyberspace create dangerous territory.
 The article entitled describes the triangulation of security, monetization, and pol
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23

Lynskey, Orla. "Grappling with “Data Power”: Normative Nudges from Data Protection and Privacy." Theoretical Inquiries in Law 20, no. 1 (2019): 189–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2019-0007.

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Abstract The power exercised by technology companies is attracting the attention of policymakers, regulatory bodies and the general public. This power can be categorized in several ways, ranging from the “soft power” of technology companies to influence public policy agendas to the “market power” they may wield to exclude equally efficient competitors from the marketplace. This Article is concerned with the “data power” exercised by technology companies occupying strategic positions in the digital ecosystem. This data power is a multifaceted power that may overlap with economic (market) power
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Potter, Nancy. "The Severed Head and Existential Dread: The Classroom as Epistemic Community and Student Survivors of Incest." Hypatia 10, no. 2 (1995): 69–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-2001.1995.tb01370.x.

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I discuss pedagogical issues that concern incest survivors. As teachers, we need to understand the ways in which the legacy of incest variously affects survivors' educational experiences and to be aware that the interplay of trust, knowledge, and power may be particularly complex for survivors. I emphasize the responsibility teachers have to create classrooms that are inclusive of survivors, while raising concerns about the practice of personal disclosure and assumptions about trust and safety in the classroom.
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Kowsalya, Ms N., Dr P. Mohanraj, and Ms R. Akalya. "Occupational Stress and Coping Strategies among Self Financing Arts and Science College Faculties in Erode." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 11, no. 12 (2023): 5662–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v11i12.em13.

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The aim of the study is to find out the stress management level of arts and science college teachers in Erode City. The teachers are the assets of any country. They are burdened with the greatest responsibility of ‘Nation Building’. The teaching profession has an esteemed place among all professions. However, teaching as a profession at any level is becoming more demanding day by day. Teaching has also become more like a managerial job and is having multi-dimensional job responsibilities. Stress can’t be avoided, but one can learn how to manage it. Policy makers are advised to analyze the coll
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Aprilia, Ana. "Spiritualitas Personal Pelayan Dalam Membangun Spiritualitas Jemaat." Jurnal Lentera Nusantara 4, no. 1 (2024): 96–113. https://doi.org/10.59177/jln.v4i1.327.

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The background of this study is taken from the urgency of the role of altar servers in the implementation of church worship, especially in GPIBI Persahabatan Solo. Altar servers, as individuals who have the responsibility of leading and directing the liturgy, not only play a technical role, but also a spiritual one. They have a central role in creating a sacred atmosphere that supports the spiritual experience of the congregation during worship. The quality of the altar server's personal spirituality is believed to influence the depth and quality of the congregation's worship, as the altar ser
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Osadczenko, Inna. "Methodology that Comprises Students’ Analysis of Social Significance of Personal Conflict Behavior: Polish-Ukrainian Aspect." Kultura i Edukacja 146, no. 4 (2024): 45–58. https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2024.04.03.

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The article deals with the results of the psychopedagogical experiment to find Polish and Ukrainian aspects of implementing the analysis methodology of social significance of a personal conflict behavior, made by the students. The study has been applied with the use of the authorial pscyhopedagogical exercises “Vibrations: ‘Me in a Conflict’” and “Vibrations: ‘Me and the World’”. The exercises were developed on the basis of archaic and historical, bioenergetical, art-therapeutic and systematic approaches. The study tasks implied to engage student youth to realize a social significance of a per
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Best, Shaun. "Agency and Structure in Zygmunt Bauman's Modernity and the Holocaust." Irish Journal of Sociology 22, no. 1 (2014): 67–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/ijs.22.1.5.

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The article explores how Zygmunt Bauman's work from Modernity and the Holocaust to his liquid turn writings assumes that people live in a deterministic world. Bauman fails to distinguish agency as an analytical category in its own right and as such fails to capture self-determination, agential control and moral responsibility. All of Bauman's work is based upon the assumption that the individual loses their autonomy and the ability to judge the moral content of their actions because of adiaphortic processes external to themselves as individuals giving rise to agentic state in which the individ
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Taylor, Steven, Tracie O. Afifi, Murray B. Stein, Gordon J. G. Asmundson, and Kerry L. Jang. "Etiology of Obsessive Beliefs: A Behavioral-Genetic Analysis." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 24, no. 3 (2010): 177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.24.3.177.

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Contemporary cognitive models of obsessive-compulsive disorder, derived from Beck’s cognitive approach to emotional disorders, emphasize the importance of particular dysfunctional beliefs in giving rise to obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms. These beliefs represent three factor-analytically distinct domains: (a) The overimportance of one’s thoughts and the need to control these thoughts; (b) perfectionism and the intolerance of uncertainty; and (c) inflated personal responsibility and the overestimation of threat. The models suggest that these beliefs arise from environmental factors, such as
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Goldberg, Brian. "Debt, Taxes, and Reform in Walter Scott’s Count Robert of Paris." Nineteenth-Century Literature 71, no. 3 (2016): 343–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ncl.2016.71.3.343.

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Brian Goldberg, “Debt, Taxes, and Reform in Walter Scott’s Count Robert of Paris” (pp. 343–368) Walter Scott’s Count Robert of Paris (1831) treats “debt” in a way determined by the author’s response to the Reform Crisis of 1830–1832. Scott’s solution to the reformist impulse was the reintroduction of the income tax. He believed that an income tax would give the nation’s elites an opportunity to acknowledge their duties and contribute their fair share toward the payment of the national war debt, thus stabilizing the economy and eliminating a crucial motive for reform legislation. Count Robert o
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CHAPPELL, NEENA L., and LAURA FUNK. "Filial responsibility: does it matter for care-giving behaviours?" Ageing and Society 32, no. 7 (2011): 1128–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x11000821.

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ABSTRACTThis paper examines the relationship between attitudes of filial responsibility and five different types of care-giving behaviours to parents among three cultural groups. It does so within an assessment of the relative importance of cultural versus structural factors for care-giving behaviours. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 100 Caucasian-Canadians, 90 Chinese-Canadians and 125 Hong Kong-Chinese. Multiple regression analyses assessed the association of cultural and structural factors with behaviours among the total sample and each of the three cultural groups. Limited supp
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Steensen, Kristian Quistgaard, and Kaspar Villadsen. "From social gospel to CSR: Was corporate social responsibility ever radical?" Organization 27, no. 6 (2019): 924–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1350508419877611.

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Critics lament that corporate social responsibility has failed to significantly change business practices and that it became ‘de-radicalized’ once embraced by corporate business management. Using historical analysis, this article reevaluates this de-radicalization thesis, questioning whether corporate social responsibility ever was as inherently radical as the thesis assumes. The article demonstrates that early corporate social responsibility was already invested with a strategy of pragmatism, an investment that traces back to a group of late 19th and early 20th century American Christian refo
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Pathirana, A., B. Gersonius, and M. Radhakrishnan. "Web 2.0 collaboration tools to support student research in hydrology – an opinion." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 9, no. 2 (2012): 2541–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-9-2541-2012.

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Abstract. A growing body of evidence suggests that it is unwise to make the a-priori assumption that university students are ready and eager to embrace modern online technologies employed to enhance the educational experience. We present an opinion on employing Wiki, a popular Web 2.0 technology, in small student groups, based on a case-study of using it customized as a personal learning environment (PLE) for supporting thesis research in hydrology. Since inception in 2006 the system presented has proven to facilitate knowledge construction and peer-communication within and across groups of st
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Latiifah, Intan Siti, Carsiwan Carsiwan, Salman Salman, Burhan Hambali, and Mudjihartono Mudjihartono. "Impressions of Personal Motivation in Korfball National Team Skill Execution." Journal of Physical Education For Secondary Schools 3, no. 2 (2023): 247–55. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpess.v3i2.82609.

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This study explores the relationship between personal motivation and skill execution among elite athletes. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional observational design, the research analyzed data collected from 12 athletes who participated in the 2022 Asia-Oceania Korfball Championship. Personal motivation was measured through dimensions such as individual goals, sense of responsibility, and level of ambition, while skill execution was assessed using the Game Performance Assessment Instrument (GPAI). Statistical analysis was conducted using simple linear regression to examine the predictive
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Carter, William R. "How to Change Your Mind." Canadian Journal of Philosophy 19, no. 1 (1989): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.1989.10716464.

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It no longer is true in a metaphorical sense only that a person can have a change of heart. We might grant this much — allow that a person may have one heart at one time and have another (numerically different) heart at still another time — and also resist the idea that a person can have a change of mind in anything other than a qualitative sense. In the discussion that follows, this standard view of the matter is called into question. If the argument presented here is sound, it can happen both that one person has numerically different minds at different times and that different people have th
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Гераськина, М. Г. "Социально-психологическая характеристика ответственности подростков с девиантным поведением". Психолого-педагогический поиск, № 1(73) (24 червня 2025): 104–15. https://doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2025.73.1.010.

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Характерной чертой социальной ситуации, сложившейся в России на современном этапе, является распространение различного рода девиаций в молодежной и подростковой среде. Целью исследования являлся социально-психологический анализ ответственности лиц подросткового возраста с девиантным поведением. Гипотеза исследования заключалась в предположении о том, что у подростков с девиантным поведением уровень ответственности низкий; на проявление ответственности девиантных подростков оказывают влияние их индивидуально-личностные (несмелость, несамостоятельность, эмоциональная неустойчивость, отсутствие с
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Pizzey, Erin. "Marinated in violence: therapeutic intervention for victims of domestic abuse." Housing, Care and Support 17, no. 4 (2014): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hcs-10-2014-0025.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to recount the author's experience of developing the first ever refuges for domestic violence, and the lessons learned about working with “violence-prone” people. Design/methodology/approach – This is a first hand, narrative account, interspersed with observations and commentary on the lessons learned. Findings – The author first identifies the author's own experience, as the child of several generations of violent parents, as central to the author's ability to empathise and work with women with similar histories. Learning together, and refusing to take r
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Sharanov, Yuri, and Evgeniya Zueva. "Post-penitentiary ideal of a personality with “clear conscience”, subjectivity and “technology of working over oneself”." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2024, no. 3 (2024): 336–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2024-3-336-345.

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Introduction. The procedural approach in the study of a post-penitentiary subject is examined. In the procedural approach the most important is considered to be the analysis of formation, dynamics and novelty of personal entities. The aim of the research is to set the problem of designing a new identity of a post-penitentiary subject, starting from the change of his criminal attitude, constructive experience of guilt and stable reorientation of behaviour to the realisation of values of law-abiding activity. Methods. The dialectical method and the principle of development constituted the resear
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Schoenhals, Michael. "“Why Don't We Arm the Left?” Mao's Culpability for the Cultural Revolution's “Great Chaos” of 1967." China Quarterly 182 (June 2005): 277–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741005000196.

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This article sets out to describe and explain the events that led, in the summer of 1967, to near civil war in many parts of China. It links the violence on the ground to statements and policies formulated at the highest levels of the CCP, and sets out to show how and why Mao Zedong himself must bear direct personal responsibility for what stands out as one of the darkest chapters in the history of the PRC. Common assumptions about the involvement of senior CCP figures other than Mao, including Lin Biao and Zhou Enlai, are reassessed. Misimpressions that have influenced non-Chinese scholarship
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Aronson, Jane. "Women's Perspectives on Informal Care of the Elderly: Public Ideology and Personal Experience of Giving and Receiving Care." Ageing and Society 10, no. 1 (1990): 61–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x00007856.

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ABSTRACTDrawing on a qualitative study of thirty-two women aged between 35 and 85, this paper links women's experiences of giving and receiving care in the informal sphere to their wider social and ideological context. While subjects subscribed to cultural assumptions about families, responsibility, gender and old age, they experienced awkwardness in translating them into their own lives. Younger women and women looking back on their middle years experienced contradiction between the cultural expectation that they be responsive to others and their wishes for self-enhancement. Older women exper
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Chernyakevich, Elena Yu. "Studying the phenomenon of self-compassion in the context of preventing academic procrastination." Perspectives of Science and Education 68, no. 2 (2024): 442–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32744/pse.2024.2.27.

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Introduction. Currently, the presence of procrastination causes contradictions in modern conditions of society, which places special demands on the independence, initiative, motivation and responsibility of the individual. Scientific research describes in sufficient detail the factors that cause procrastination. There is less research on the relationship between procrastination and such an aspect of personality as self-compassion. The purpose of our study is to examine the relationship between procrastination and self-compassion among university students. Materials and methods. The sample cons
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Žibėnienė, Gintautė, and Marijona Barkauskaitė. "The Reflection Experience of Future Teachers as Professional Improvement Tool." Pedagogika 130, no. 2 (2018): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15823/p.2018.22.

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In the article is presented a qualitative research, which was based on the methodological provisions of social constructivism and theoretical assumptions of social constructivism. The main topic of the article is to discuss the experiences of future teachers (pedagogy studies students), reflections. Main purpose is to discuss the reflection experience of future teachers, as professional improvement tool. The research was conducted in 2016–2017 December, the research involved 17 students of pedagogy studies. Research data collection and analysis methods: document analysis and analysis of scient
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Pathirana, A., B. Gersonius, and M. Radhakrishnan. "Web 2.0 collaboration tool to support student research in hydrology – an opinion." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 16, no. 8 (2012): 2499–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-2499-2012.

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Abstract. A growing body of evidence suggests that it is unwise to make the a-priori assumption that university students are ready and eager to embrace modern online technologies employed to enhance the educational experience. We present our opinion on employing Wiki, a popular Web 2.0 technology, in small student groups, based on a case-study of using it customized to work as a personal learning environment (PLE1) (Fiedler and Väljataga, 2011) for supporting thesis research in hydrology. Since inception in 2006, the system presented has proven to facilitate knowledge construction and peer-com
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Söderbaum, Hanna. "The Business-superman: Oligarchs Justifying Giving in Post-Soviet Ukraine." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 60, no. 2 (2019): 377–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2019-0014.

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Abstract This paper examines the self-proclaimed public role of two Ukrainian oligarchs with special attention to how they justify their initiatives surrounding giving. Since the term oligarch has generally negative connotations in Ukrainian society, individuals who are in the public eye and perceived of as oligarchs have a strong need for legitimacy. The assumption is that the increased engagement in giving among the wealthy elite is connected to this need. Building on the theory of justifications and logics of worth by Boltanski & Thevenot and Boltanski & Chiapello, this study examin
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Gram, Emma Grundtvig, Alexandra Brandt Ryborg Jønsson, John Brandt Brodersen, and Christina Sadolin Damhus. "Questioning ‘Informed Choice’ in Medical Screening: The Role of Neoliberal Rhetoric, Culture, and Social Context." Healthcare 11, no. 9 (2023): 1230. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11091230.

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Participation in medical screening programs is presented as a voluntary decision that should be based on an informed choice. An informed choice is often emphasized to rely on three assumptions: (1) the decision-maker has available information about the benefits and harms, (2) the decision-maker can understand and interpret this information, and (3) the decision-maker can relate this information to personal values and preferences. In this article, we empirically challenge the concept of informed choice in the context of medical screening. We use document analysis to analyze and build upon findi
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Wisker, Zazli Lily, Djavlonbek Kadirov, and Catherine Bone. "Modelling P2P Airbnb online host advertising effectiveness: the role of emotional appeal information completeness creativity and social responsibility." International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research 13, no. 4 (2019): 505–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcthr-03-2019-0045.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the factors that influence peer-to-peer online host advertising effectiveness (POHAE). The study posits that POHAE is a multidimensional construct supported by emotional appeal, information completeness, advertising creativity and social responsibility practices influencing purchase intention and positive word of mouth. Perceived value is hypothesised as the moderating variable for the relationship between POHAE and purchase intention. Design/methodology/approach Quantitative data were collected from New Zealand through a quasi-experimental survey. A total of
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Gruodytė, Edita, and Mindaugas Rumšas. "The Significance of the Ultimatum in International Law: The Responsibility of the Head of the USSR for the Events of January 1991 in Lithuania." International and Comparative Law Review 22, no. 2 (2022): 43–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/iclr-2022-0014.

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Summary This article analyzed the significance of the ultimatum as a means of declaring aggression against another state in international law, and what influence it has in evaluating the actions of the head of USSR in the context of the events of January 13th 1991. The first part of the article analyzed the classical concept of ultimatum and its meaning in international law. Later, alternative forms of expression of ultimatum, which were formed in the 20th century, and practiced during international conflicts, and their assessment in international law, were analyzed. Finally, after refining th
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Kobler, Kathie, Cynthia Bell, Karen Kavanaugh, Agatha M. Gallo, Colleen Corte, and Catherine Vincent. "Health Care Professionals’ Awareness of a Child’s Impending Death." Qualitative Health Research 30, no. 9 (2020): 1314–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732320911627.

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Health care professionals’ (HCPs) experiences during early pediatric end-of-life care were explored using a theory-building case study approach. Multiple data collection methods including observation, electronic medical record review, and semi-structured interviews were collected with 15 interdisciplinary HCPs across four cases. Within- and across-case analyses resulted in an emerging theory. HCPs’ initial awareness of a child’s impending death is fluid, ongoing, and informed through both relational and internal dimensions. Initial cognitive awareness is followed by a deeper focus on the child
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Haines, Alina, Elizabeth Perkins, Elizabeth A. Evans, and Rhiannah McCabe. "Multidisciplinary team functioning and decision making within forensic mental health." Mental Health Review Journal 23, no. 3 (2018): 185–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mhrj-01-2018-0001.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the operation of multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings within a forensic hospital in England, UK. Design/methodology/approach Mixed methods, including qualitative face to face interviews with professionals and service users, video observations of MDT meetings and documentary analysis. Data were collected from 142 staff and 30 service users who consented to take part in the research and analysed using the constant comparison technique of grounded theory and ethnography. Findings Decisions taken within MDT meetings are unequally shaped by the p
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Mintrop, Heinrich, and Robin Zane. "When the Achievement Gap Becomes High Stakes for Special Education Teachers: Facing a Dilemma with Integrity." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 119, no. 9 (2017): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146811711900907.

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Context A fundamental assumption behind a high stakes accountability system is that standardized testing, proficiency goal setting for demographic student subgroups, and sanctions would motivate teachers to focus on students whose performance had heretofore lagged. Students with disabilities became one such subgroup under the No Child Left Behind system. Special education teachers faced a novel pressure: to radically narrow the achievement gap between their students with disabilities towards proficiency or incur sanctions and corrective action for their schools and districts. Purpose The study
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