Academic literature on the topic 'Asthma Asthma in children Air'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Asthma Asthma in children Air.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Asthma Asthma in children Air"

1

Golden, Robert, and Stewart Holm. "Indoor Air Quality and Asthma." Dose-Response 15, no. 1 (February 15, 2017): 155932581769115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559325817691159.

Full text
Abstract:
Numerous contaminants in indoor air and their potential to cause or exacerbate asthma continue to be a subject of public health concern. Many agents are causally associated with or can exacerbate asthma, particularly in children. For formaldehyde, an established respiratory irritant based on numerous studies, the evidence for an association with asthma is still considered only limited or suggestive. However, there is no evidence that indicates increased sensitivity to sensory irritation to formaldehyde in people often regarded as susceptible such as asthmatics. Acrolein, but not formaldehyde, was significantly associated with asthma in a large cohort of children. This prompted an evaluation of this highly irritating chemical that had never previously been considered in the context of the indoor air/childhood asthma issue. Because acrolein is more potent than formaldehyde as a respiratory irritant and ubiquitous in indoor air, it is plausible that previous studies on potential risk factors and childhood asthma may be confounded by formaldehyde acting as an unrecognized proxy for acrolein.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Finkelstein, M. "Air pollution and asthma in children." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 58, no. 2 (February 1, 2004): 157—a—158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.58.2.157-a.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Tiotiu, Angelica I., Plamena Novakova, Denislava Nedeva, Herberto Jose Chong-Neto, Silviya Novakova, Paschalis Steiropoulos, and Krzysztof Kowal. "Impact of Air Pollution on Asthma Outcomes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 17 (August 27, 2020): 6212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176212.

Full text
Abstract:
Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by variable airflow obstruction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and airway inflammation. Evidence suggests that air pollution has a negative impact on asthma outcomes in both adult and pediatric populations. The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge on the effect of various outdoor and indoor pollutants on asthma outcomes, their burden on its management, as well as to highlight the measures that could result in improved asthma outcomes. Traffic-related air pollution, nitrogen dioxide and second-hand smoking (SHS) exposures represent significant risk factors for asthma development in children. Nevertheless, a causal relation between air pollution and development of adult asthma is not clearly established. Exposure to outdoor pollutants can induce asthma symptoms, exacerbations and decreases in lung function. Active tobacco smoking is associated with poorer asthma control, while exposure to SHS increases the risk of asthma exacerbations, respiratory symptoms and healthcare utilization. Other indoor pollutants such as heating sources and molds can also negatively impact the course of asthma. Global measures, that aim to reduce exposure to air pollutants, are highly needed in order to improve the outcomes and management of adult and pediatric asthma in addition to the existing guidelines.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Cockcroft, Donald. "Environmental Causes of Asthma." Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 39, no. 01 (February 2018): 012–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1606219.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractEnvironmental factors which cause asthma are those that induce airway inflammation with eosinophils (more common) or neutrophils along with airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). The most common of these (indeed the most common cause of asthma) are IgE-mediated inhalant allergen exposures. Allergen-induced AHR and inflammation are both associated with the allergen-induced late asthmatic response (LAR). Although allergens were previously recognized only as causes of symptoms and bronchoconstriction in asthmatics, we now appreciate them as causes of the fundamental pathophysiologic features of asthma. Low-molecular-weight chemical sensitizers, causes of occupational asthma, also cause asthma in a manner analogous to allergen. Acute irritant-induced asthma (reactive airways dysfunction syndrome) following a very heavy irritant exposure and chronic irritant-induced asthma following repeated high exposures can also induce persistent or permanent changes (inflammation and AHR) consistent with asthma. Textile dust exposure produces a different form of airway disease (byssinosis) which is less frequently observed currently. Environmental exposure to tobacco smoke facilitates the development of asthma in children. Personal smoking and environmental air pollution have an inconsistent and likely generally small effect in causing asthma.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Lavigne, Éric, Marc-André Bélair, Daniel Rodriguez Duque, Minh T. Do, David M. Stieb, Perry Hystad, Aaron van Donkelaar, et al. "Effect modification of perinatal exposure to air pollution and childhood asthma incidence." European Respiratory Journal 51, no. 3 (February 1, 2018): 1701884. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01884-2017.

Full text
Abstract:
Perinatal exposure to ambient air pollution has been associated with childhood asthma incidence; however, less is known regarding the potential effect modifiers in this association. We examined whether maternal and infant characteristics modified the association between perinatal exposure to air pollution and development of childhood asthma.761 172 births occurring between 2006 and 2012 were identified in the province of Ontario, Canada. Associations between exposure to ambient air pollutants and childhood asthma incidence (up to age 6 years) were estimated using Cox regression models.110 981 children with asthma were identified. In models adjusted for postnatal exposures, second-trimester exposures to particulate matter with a 50% cut-off aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (hazard ratio (HR) per interquartile range (IQR) increase 1.07, 95% CI 1.06–1.09) and nitrogen dioxide (HR per IQR increase 1.06, 95% CI 1.03–1.08) were associated with childhood asthma development. Enhanced impacts were found among children born to mothers with asthma, who smoked during pregnancy or lived in urban areas during pregnancy, males and children born preterm or of low birthweight.Prenatal exposure to air pollution may have a differential impact on the risk of asthma development, according to maternal and infant characteristics.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Contreras, Maria, Kevin Keys, Joaquin Magana, Page Goddard, Oona Risse-Adams, Andrew M. Zeiger, Angel C. Y. Mak, et al. "Native American Ancestry and Air Pollution Interact to Impact Bronchodilator Response in Puerto Rican Children with Asthma." Ethnicity & Disease 31, no. 1 (January 21, 2021): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.31.1.77.

Full text
Abstract:
Objective: Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children. Short-acting bronchodilator medications are the most commonly prescribed asthma treatment worldwide, regardless of disease severity. Puerto Rican children display the high­est asthma morbidity and mortality of any US population. Alarmingly, Puerto Rican children with asthma display poor broncho­dilator drug response (BDR). Reduced BDR may explain, in part, the increased asthma morbidity and mortality observed in Puerto Rican children with asthma. Gene-environ­ment interactions may explain a portion of the heritability of BDR. We aimed to identify gene-environment interactions as­sociated with BDR in Puerto Rican children with asthma.Setting: Genetic, environmental, and psycho-social data from the Genes-environ­ments and Admixture in Latino Americans (GALA II) case-control study.Participants: Our discovery dataset con­sisted of 658 Puerto Rican children with asthma; our replication dataset consisted of 514 Mexican American children with asthma.Main Outcomes Measures: We assessed the association of pairwise interaction mod­els with BDR using ViSEN (Visualization of Statistical Epistasis Networks).Results: We identified a non-linear interac­tion between Native American genetic ancestry and air pollution significantly as­sociated with BDR in Puerto Rican children with asthma. This interaction was robust to adjustment for age and sex but was not significantly associated with BDR in our replication population.Conclusions: Decreased Native American ancestry coupled with increased air pollu­tion exposure was associated with increased BDR in Puerto Rican children with asthma. Our study acknowledges BDR’s phenotypic complexity, and emphasizes the importance of integrating social, environmental, and bi­ological data to further our understanding of complex disease.Ethn Dis. 2021;31(1):77- 88; doi:10.18865/ed.31.1.77
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kuo, Ching-Yen, Chin-Kan Chan, Chiung-Yi Wu, Dinh-Van Phan, and Chien-Lung Chan. "The Short-Term Effects of Ambient Air Pollutants on Childhood Asthma Hospitalization in Taiwan: A National Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 2 (January 12, 2019): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16020203.

Full text
Abstract:
This investigation determined the effects of air pollution on childhood asthma hospitalization in regions with differing air pollution levels in Taiwan over a long time period. Data of childhood hospital admissions for asthma in patients aged 0–18 years and air quality in eight regions for the period 2001–2012 in Taiwan were collected. Poisson generalized linear regression analysis was employed to identify the relative risks of hospitalization due to asthma in children associated with exposure to varying levels of air pollutants with a change in the interquartile range after adjusting for temperature and relative humidity. Particulate matter ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), particulate matter ≤10 μm (PM10), ozone (O3), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2), were positively associated with childhood asthma hospitalization, while O3 was negatively associated with childhood asthma hospitalization. SO2 was identified as the most significant risk factor. The relative risks for asthma hospitalization associated with air pollutants were higher among children aged 0–5 years than aged 6–18 years and were higher among males than females. The effects of air pollution on childhood asthma were greater in the higher-level air pollution regions, while no association was observed in the lower-level air pollution regions. These findings may prove important for policymakers involved in implementing policies to reduce air pollution.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Harsono, Ariyanto, Sri Kusumawardani, Makmuri MS, and Gunadi Santosa. "Airway reversibility in newly developed asthma in children." Paediatrica Indonesiana 43, no. 1 (September 24, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi43.1.2003.1-5.

Full text
Abstract:
Objective To determine factors influencing forced expiratory vol-ume in one second (FEV 1 ) reversibility in newly developed asthmain childrenMethods A cross sectional study was done on 52 patients aged 6-14 years who were recruited from a longitudinal study of 161 newlydeveloped asthmatic children. Pre and post-bronchodilator FEV 1were obtained to calculate the reversibility. Seven patients had toperform peak expiratory volume (PEV) variability before recruited.Some variables including sex, age, height, onset of asthma, fre-quency of asthma attacks at the time of the test were analyzed toevaluate their roles in the outcome of FEV 1 reversibility using pairedsample t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multi regres-sion analysis.Results Mean pre- and post-bronchodilator FEV 1 were 1.14 (SD0.24) and 1.31 (SD 0.28), respectively. FEV 1 reversibility rangedbetween 6%-36%. Bivariate analyses demonstrated significant cor-relation between either cough (p=0.031) or symptom-free (p=0.041)and the airway reversibility. Multivariate analysis showed that coughwas an important factor influencing airway reversibility (p=0.0246).Conclusion Cough is an important influencing factor of the air-way reversibility
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Yu, Hong-Ren, Chun-Hung Richard Lin, Jui-Hsiu Tsai, Yun-Ting Hsieh, Ti-An Tsai, Chang-Ku Tsai, Yi-Chen Lee, et al. "A Multifactorial Evaluation of the Effects of Air Pollution and Meteorological Factors on Asthma Exacerbation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 11 (June 4, 2020): 4010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114010.

Full text
Abstract:
In the real world, dynamic changes in air pollutants and meteorological factors coexist simultaneously. Studies identifying the effects of individual pollutants on acute exacerbation (AE) of asthma may overlook the health effects of the overall combination. A comprehensive study examining the influence of air pollution and meteorological factors is required. Asthma AE data from emergency room visits were collected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. Complete monitoring data for air pollutants (SO2; NO2; O3; CO; PM2.5; PM10) and meteorological factors were collected from the Environmental Protection Agency monitoring stations. A bi-directional case-crossover analysis was used to investigate the effects of air pollution and meteorological factors on asthma AE. Among age group divisions, a 1 °C temperature increase was a protective factor for asthma ER visits with OR = 0.981 (95% CI, 0.971–0.991) and 0.985 (95% CI, 0.975–0.994) for pediatric and adult patients, respectively. Children, especially younger females, are more susceptible to asthma AE due to the effects of outdoor air pollution than adults. Meteorological factors are important modulators for asthma AE in both asthmatic children and adults. When studying the effects of air pollution on asthma AE, meteorological factors should be considered.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Tzivian, Lilian. "Outdoor Air Pollution and Asthma in Children." Journal of Asthma 48, no. 5 (April 13, 2011): 470–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2011.570407.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Asthma Asthma in children Air"

1

Rossetti, Lavinia. "Super Air : The asthma inhaler for superheroes." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för design (DE), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-45143.

Full text
Abstract:
Nobody can live without oxygen. What happens when you have a chronic disorder that prevents the oxygen from reaching your lungs? This condition is called asthma and affects millions of people. Symptoms might be from a wheezing to a severe asthma attack with airways obstruction. It is difficult, above all for children, to accept a condition that might unexpectedly come anytime.   The Super-air inhaler is thought as a Super Hero, the worship the child has for the Hero will make the child feel strong and he will not feel ashamed of using it when having an attack. The inhaler has also been designed to make it easy for the child to take his medicine during the day and at night time too.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Gaytan, Monika. "The association of dust events with asthma exacerbation in the U.S.-Mexico Border children." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Zainal, Abidin Emilia. "Indoor air pollution, second-hand smoke exposure and respiratory health symptoms among Malaysian schoolchildren." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2011. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=186220.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Exposure to indoor air pollutants has been associated with poorer respiratory health in children. This study investigates the respiratory health of Malaysian schoolchildren in relation to indoor air pollution. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 2,164 schoolchildren aged 10-11 years in urban and semi-rural schools. Parents completed a questionnaire and concentrations of air pollutants were measured in schools. SHS exposure was assessed using salivary cotinine. Results: The WHO Air Quality Guideline for PM2.5 was exceeded for most of the semi-rural schools while almost all of the urban schools exceeded the annual exposure limit for NO2. The Geometric Mean salivary cotinine concentrations for non-smoking schoolchildren were 0.47 ng/ml. The 3 main predictors of nocturnal cough were the presence of a current smoker at home (OR 1.97; 95% CI: 1.31-2.96), the absence of exhaust system in the kitchen (OR 1.67; 95% CI: 1.03-2.68) and the use of air conditioning (OR 3.10; 95% CI: 1.37-5.71). Exposure to SHS of ≥4 hours per day (OR 2.53; 95% CI: 1.55-4.14) explained approximately 6.0% of the likelihood of reporting doctor-diagnosed asthma. For the measure of asthma severity, NO2 and log average family size were the 2 predictors of limited speech during wheeze; NO2 concentrations of >50 μg/m3 contributes an OR of 5.98 (95% CI: 1.02-34.9) and log average family size with an OR of 14.6 (95% CI: 1.70-126). Conclusion: This study has identified that many Malaysian schoolchildren experience exposure to air pollution indoors that exceeds WHO guidance limits for several pollutants. There was no clear relationship between traffic-generated air pollutants and children’s respiratory health but there was a strong relationship between the number of hours children were exposed to SHS and asthma. There is a need for increased enforcement of existing smoke-free legislation and policies to reduce children’s exposure to SHS.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

James, Christine. "HEPA Filtration Emproves Asthma Control in Children Exposed to Traffic-related Airborne Pollutants." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin152241466911486.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Lin, Xia, and 林夏. "Study on the effect of air pollutant exposure on synthesis of IgE in asthmatic children." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/206933.

Full text
Abstract:
Objective Large quantities of epidemiological studies manifest that indoor and outdoor air pollutants may trigger and aggravate asthma symptoms, whose mechanism, however, has not been completely made clear yet. As shown by the result of the experiment in which in-vitro cells and animals are exposed to high-density air pollution, the triggering effect of air pollution on asthma is associated with inflammatory reaction, IgE expression and regulation pathways. However, there is a lack of evidence from population studies to support that association. This study plans to conduct continuous monitoring over indoor and outdoor air pollutants facing the asthmatic children from Beijing with a view to carry out an overall assessment of their exposure to air pollutants. Meanwhile, biomarkers which are directly reflecting airway inflammation as well as the signal molecules which are related to IgE expression and regulation are monitored. The next step is to establish an exposure-effect relationship to explore the trigger effect of air pollutants on childhood asthma. Methods 1. Questionnaires were used to collect general information (including age, drug use, indoor home decoration, passive smoking, diet during the study, indoor mildew, allergic history, history of diseases and family heredity history) in 60 asthmatic children (males, Han nationality, aged 5 to 14 years)from Beijing who were recruited into this study. 2. A comprehensive evaluation was conducted on their exposure levels of air pollutants by continuous monitoring of indoor PM2.5, black carbon, benzene, toluene, xylene and formaldehyde in their houses and collecting monitoring data with respect to PM2.5, PM10, NO2and SO2at air quality monitoring sites near their houses. Benzene, toluene and xylene were measured by two-stage thermal desorption-gas chromatography (GC), formaldehyde by AHMT spectrophotometry, mass concentration of PM2.5by gravimetric method, black carbon in PM2.5by multi-wavelength absorption spectroscopy. The concentration data of ambient outdoor air pollutants were available from the real-time air quality publishing platform of Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center. 3. Exhaled FeNO of asthmatic children were taken as biomarkers reflecting their airway inflammation. FeNO was measured by electrochemical method (off-line monitoring). 4. Trigger effect of air pollution on IgE signaling pathway of asthmatic children was investigated by determining signal molecules of two signaling pathways related to IgE expression and regulation in peripheral serum. Signal molecules were determined by ELISA. 5. Confounding factors were controlled by stratification analysis and multiple linear regression model, and a comprehensive analysis was conducted of the triggering effect of air pollution on children asthma. Results 1. During the research, as for subjects, concentrations of indoor PM2.5, BC, formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, m-, p-and o-xylenes were 55.3±29.9 μg/m3, 3.8±1.4 μg/m3,62.2±42.7 μg/m3, 13.1±15.9 μg/m3, 18.7±16.7 μg/m3, 7.9±7.9 μg/m3and 3.1±5.0 μg/m3, respectively. The7-day weighted average concentrations of outdoor PM2.5, PM10, SO2and NO2were 101.3±87.6μg/m3, 152.8±88.4μg/m3, 48.6±39.8 μg/m3and 63.1±27.7μg/m3, respectively. There was a significant correlation between 7-day weighted average concentrations of indoor and outdoor PM2.5 simultaneously (r=0.697, P<0.001), with a indoor/outdoor PM2.5concentration ratio (I/O ratio) of 0.86±0.39 (P25-P75ranging from 0.62 to 1.01). 2. After adjusting for such influencing factors as age, types of asthma, and season, analysis of all subjects found that FeNO was significantly positively correlated with either benzene in indoor air, or PM2.5, SO2and NO2 in ambient outdoor air. Separate analysis of subjects untreated with inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) found that FeNO was significantly positively correlated with PM2.5, SO2and NO2 in ambient outdoor air, while this correlation was not significant in the ICS-treated group. 3. In serum, there was a significantly positive correlation between signal molecules in the two regulatory pathways of IgE expression. After adjusting for such influencing factors as age, types of asthma, and passive smoking. No effect of air pollutants on level of signaling molecule was observed in this study. Conclusion Monitoring results of indoor and outdoor air pollutants show that, at a high level of exposure to air pollutants, exposure of asthmatic children to indoor and outdoor air pollutants may cause or aggravate the airway inflammation. Administration of ICSs can control or attenuate the airway inflammation caused by air pollutants in asthmatic children, while the level of signaling molecule in the regulatory pathway of IgE expression in serum may not be an ideal marker for reflecting the trigger effect of air pollution on children asthma.
published_or_final_version
Public Health
Master
Master of Public Health
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sweet, Laura Louise. "The Impact of an Urban Intervention to Mediate Indoor Environmental Hazards on Asthma Outcomes in Children." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1343509149.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Wolfe, Christopher L. "A Comparison between Two Exposure Assessment Methods for Traffic Related Air Pollution (TRAP) and Their Ability to Predict Lung Function and Disease SeverityiIn Asthmatic Children." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1399629695.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Lin, Mei. "Short-term effects of ambient air pollution on asthma hospitalization in children: Case-crossover and time series analyses." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/6132.

Full text
Abstract:
Case-crossover and time series analyses were used to assess associations between ambient air pollutants and asthma hospitalization among children 6--12 years of age living in Toronto between 1981 and 1993. Exposures averaged over periods varying from one to seven days were used. The results from bi-directional case-crossover and time series analyses were similar. Coarse particulate matter (PM10--2.5) was significantly associated with asthma hospitalization in both males and females. The data showed no significant effects of fine (PM2.5) and thoracic (PM10) particulate matter on asthma hospitalizations. Gaseous pollutants, including carbon dioxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) were significantly related to asthma hospitalization in males or females or both sexes, but ozone (O3) was not. These studies provide strong evidence for asthma hospitalization in children in relation to relatively low levels of ambient air pollution, and suggest that reducing current ambient levels of air pollution will have important population health benefits.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Stevens, Emma. "Urban air pollution as a trigger of children's asthma : what do parents & health professionals think?" Thesis, Imperial College London, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.272276.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Lothrop, Nathan, Khaleel Hussaini, Dean Billheimer, and Paloma Beamer. "Community-level characteristics and environmental factors of child respiratory illnesses in Southern Arizona." BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624712.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Lower respiratory illnesses (LRIs) and asthma are common diseases in children < 5 years of age. Few studies have investigated the relationships between multiple, home-based social and environmental risk factors and asthma and LRIs in children. Of those that have, none have focused exclusively on children < 5 years of age, who are more physiologically vulnerable and spend more time at home compared to older children. Further, no studies have done so at the community level. Methods: We modeled relationships between emergency department visits and hospitalization rates for asthma and LRIs for children < 5 years and geographic risk factors, including socio-economic and housing characteristics, ambient air pollution levels, and population density in Maricopa and Pima Counties, Arizona, from 2005 to 2009. We used a generalized linear model with a negative binomial observation distribution and an offset for the population of very young children in each tract. To reduce multicollinearity among predictors, socio-economic characteristics, and ambient air pollutant levels were combined into unit-less indices using the principal components analysis (PCA). Housing characteristics variables did not exhibit moderate-to-high correlations and thus were not included in PCA. Spatial autocorrelation among regression model residuals was assessed with the Global Moran's I test. Results: Following the regression analyses, almost all predictors were significantly related to at least one disease outcome. Lower socio-economic status (SES) and reduced population density were associated with asthma hospitalization rates and both LRI outcomes (p values < 0.001). After adjusting for differences between counties, Pima County residence was associated with lower asthma and LRI hospitalization rates. No spatial autocorrelation was found among multiple regression model residuals (p values > 0.05). Conclusions: Our study revealed complex, multi-factorial associations between predictors and outcomes. Findings indicate that many rural areas with lower SES have distinct factors for childhood respiratory diseases that require further investigation. County-wide differences in maternal characteristics or agricultural land uses (not tested here) may also play a role in Pima County residence protecting against hospitalizations, when compared to Maricopa County. By better understanding this and other relationships, more focused public health interventions at the community level could be developed to reduce and better control these diseases in children < 5 years, who are more physiologically vulnerable.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Asthma Asthma in children Air"

1

Berger, William E. Asthma. New York, NY: Facts On File, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Asthma. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Campaign, National Asthma. The asthma generation: A National Asthma Campaign report on childhood asthma. London: National Asthma Campaign, 1994.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Asthma. New York: Scholastic Library Publishing (Grolier), 2016.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Occupational asthma. Basel: Birkhäuser, 2010.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

House, United States Congress. A bill to amend title V of the Social Security Act to provide for the establishment and operation of asthma treatment services for children, and for other purposes. [Washington, D.C.?]: [United States Government Printing Office], 1999.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Hyde, Margaret O. Living with asthma. New York: Walker, 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Plaut, Thomas F. A. One minute asthma. Amherst, MA: Pedipress, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Housing and asthma. New York, NY: Spon Press, 2005.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Berger, William E. Living with asthma. New York: Facts On File, 2008.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Asthma Asthma in children Air"

1

Götz, M., I. Eichler, C. Wojnarowski, and D. Y. Koller. "Allergic asthma in children." In Asthma, 95–103. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-7537-8_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Maxwell, Barbara. "Asthma." In Care Planning in Children and Young People's Nursing, 191–98. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd,., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118785324.ch20.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Lopez, Manuel, and John E. Salvaggio. "Air Pollution and Asthma." In Bronchial Asthma, 581–602. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0297-4_25.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Kerrebijn, K. F. "Management of Asthmatic Children." In Asthma Treatment, 215–29. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3446-4_20.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Chang, Christopher. "Treatment of Asthma in Children." In Bronchial Asthma, 155–99. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-127-5_7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Mattes, Joerg, and Stanley Szefler. "Severe asthma: mechanisms in children." In Severe Asthma, 231–45. Sheffield, United Kingdom: European Respiratory Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/2312508x.10024318.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Virant, Frank S., and Gail G. Shapiro. "Treatment of Asthma in Children." In Bronchial Asthma, 273–98. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0297-4_12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Ryhal, Bruce. "Viral Disease, Air Pollutants, Nanoparticles, and Asthma." In Bronchial Asthma, 267–83. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6836-4_11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Teague, W. Gerald, and Graham Roberts. "Clinical phenotypes of severe asthma: children." In Severe Asthma, 64–81. Sheffield, United Kingdom: European Respiratory Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/2312508x.10023018.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Martinez-Garri, Marina, and Jonathan M. Gaffin. "Asthma Plus: Comorbidities in Severe Childhood Asthma." In Severe Asthma in Children and Adolescents, 73–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27431-3_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Asthma Asthma in children Air"

1

Juusela, Maria, Marjut Lehtinen, Venla Aaltonen, Ulrich Bergmann, Seppo Sarna, Erik Qvist, and Kristiina Malmström. "Proteins in exhaled air in assessment of asthma in children." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.2177.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Grunin, A., R. Habre, W. Castro, A. Nath, M. Wolfson, C. DiPerna, A. Rohr, P. Koutrakis, M. Kattan, and EN Schachter. "The Children's Air Pollution Asthma Study." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a4736.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Mirabelli, M. C., W. D. Flanders, A. Vaidyanathan, D. P. Beavers, and W. A. Gower. "Air Quality and Fatal Asthma Exacerbations Among Children in North Carolina." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a1034.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Juusela, Maria, Kristiina Malmström, Venla Aaltonen, Seppo Sarna, and Erik Qvist. "Particles in exhaled air (PExA) in assessment of asthma in children." In ERS International Congress 2018 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa5442.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Baumann, Stanisa, Svetlana Pakaski, and Marija Deanovic. "Connection of air pollution and acute asthma attack in children in Pancevo." In ERS International Congress 2019 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa4498.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kaviany, P., E. Brigham, J. M. Collaco, J. Rice, H. Woo, M. Wood, R. Koehl, K. Koehler, N. N. Hansel, and M. C. McCormack. "Determinants of Adherence to Air Purifier Use for Inner City Children with Asthma." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a3718.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kaviany, P., J. P. Senter, J. M. Collaco, A. E. Corrigan, E. Brigham, M. Wood, H. Woo, et al. "Impact of Tobacco Store Density on Indoor Air Nicotine Levels and Asthma Health in Children with Asthma Living in Baltimore City." In American Thoracic Society 2021 International Conference, May 14-19, 2021 - San Diego, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2021.203.1_meetingabstracts.a3206.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

O'Toole, Ashley R., Edith Parker, Stuart Batterman, Thomas Robins, Chrisopher Godwin, Sonya Grant, LiuLiu Du, Zachary Rowe, and Toby C. Lewis. "Factors Affecting Air Filter Usage In Homes Of Children With Asthma In Detroit, MI." In American Thoracic Society 2011 International Conference, May 13-18, 2011 • Denver Colorado. American Thoracic Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2011.183.1_meetingabstracts.a3905.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Szema, AM, KW Savary, BL Ying, and K. Lai. "Persistently Increased Asthma Rates among Children in Chinatown near Ground Zero: Air Pollution Data." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a4819.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Alzoubi, Khawla, Manal Al-bzoor, Omar Aljalahma, and Mohamed Ali. "Air Quality Monitoring and Alerting System to Help in Reducing Asthma Attack in Asthmatic Children." In 14th International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009971200910098.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Asthma Asthma in children Air"

1

Sumino, Kaharu, Leonard Bacharier, Juanita Taylor, Kelley Chadwick-Mansker, Vanessa Curtis, Alison Nash, Shawni Jackson-Triggs, et al. Comparing Two Ways to Manage Asthma in African American Children—The ASIST Study. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute® (PCORI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/07.2020.as.130705588.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

MacDonald-Wilson, Kim, Gregory McHugo, Kelly Williams, Chaeryon Kang, Patricia Deegan, William Torrey, Nancy Parrotta, et al. Comparing Two Ways to Manage Asthma in African American Children—The ASIST Study. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute® (PCORI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/07.2020.cdr.130602474.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Wysocki, Tim, Mauri Carakushansky, Daniel Doyle, Mark Kummer, Judith Ross, Grafton Reeves, Neil Izenberg, et al. Comparing Two Ways to Manage Asthma in African American Children—The ASIST Study. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute® (PCORI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/02.2020.cer.805.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Rojas Smith, Lucia, Megan L. Clayton, Carol Woodell, and Carol Mansfield. The Role of Patient Navigators in Improving Caregiver Management of Childhood Asthma. RTI Press, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2017.rr.0030.1704.

Full text
Abstract:
Childhood asthma is a significant public health problem in the United States. Barriers to effective asthma management in children include the need for caregivers to identify and manage diverse environmental triggers and promote appropriate use of preventive asthma medications. Although health care providers may introduce asthma treatments and care plans, many providers lack the time and capacity to educate caregivers about asthma in an ongoing, sustained manner. To help address these complexities of asthma care, many providers and caregivers rely on patient navigators (defined as persons who provide patients with a particular set of services and who address barriers to care) (Dohan & Schrag, 2005). Despite growing interest in their value for chronic disease management, researchers and providers know little about how or what benefits patient navigators can provide to caregivers in managing asthma in children. To explore this issue, we conducted a mixed-method evaluation involving focus groups and a survey with caregivers of children with moderate-to-severe asthma who were enrolled in the Merck Childhood Asthma Network Initiative (MCAN). Findings suggest that patient navigators may support children’s asthma management by providing individualized treatment plans and hands-on practice, improving caregivers’ understanding of environmental triggers and their mitigation, and giving clear, accessible instructions for proper medication management. Study results may help to clarify and further develop the role of patient navigators for the effective management of asthma in children.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

He, Xiaohua, and Weimin Tian. A meta-analysis of the influence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection on the immune function of children with asthma. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.5.0079.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Krishnan, Jerry, Joel Africk, Michael Berbaum, Christopher Codispoti, Kim Erwin, Joenell Henry-Tanner, Stacy Ignoffo, et al. Comparing Three Ways to Prepare Children and Caregivers to Manage Asthma after an Emergency Room Visit – The CHICAGO Trial. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute® (PCORI), February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/01.2020.as.130705420.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Teach, Stephen, and Deborah Quint Shelef. Does a Stress Management Program for African American Parents Increase Asthma Symptom–Free Days for Their Children? The BEAMS Study. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI), April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/04.2020.as.130705284.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Sun, Haiju, Xiaoyu Li, Yajun Zhang, Jiali Lou, Yongliang Jiang, and Jianqiao Fang. Effectiveness and Safety of Moxibustion for Asthma in Children: A Protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.12.0083.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Shang, GuangYuan, ShuangZhu Lin, GuiLin Wang, MeiJia Qian, XiaoChun Feng, and Kai Jiang. A meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal compound in the treatment of children with cough variant asthma. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.1.0087.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Zhou, Peng, Leiming Xi, Hongan He, Baoqing Zhang, and Yanning Li. A comparison of efficacy and safety of complementary and alternative therapies for children with asthma - A protocol for systematic review and meta analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.2.0005.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography